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presided over by Gibson. J. W. Bateman, who had previously resigned from the committee in protest at the poor response of shipping and commercial interests, was present at the meeting by invitation. The decision was made to proceed with the erection of the memorial "as far as the funds collected would permit", despite the "apathy of the citizens in the matter of subscriptions". The committee also moved to approach the architects Allen and
Nicholas, who had gratuitously undertaken the role of supervisors in the construction of the monument, to secure estimates for the cost of the memorial. Three estimates were received in September 1924, with the highest for £11,700, and the lowest for £6,450. One of the architects, Mr. Allen, altered some of the specifications of the monument in order to save money, substituting concrete for steel for certain work, and removing a spiral staircase and stone seats at the base of the hill.
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418:(25 April), 1922, with the organisation of a flower show, button days, and the selling of local produce. Approximately £1,600 had been raised by October 1922. The main committee also referred a proposal for an improved roadway to the hill to the works committee, pointing out the road was necessary for "the carting of material to be used in the construction of the memorial".
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were proposed in 1948, with work commencing in 1952. The gates comprised two grey granite entrance pillars, with cast bronze panels and ornamental work. The original deadline for the work was Anzac Day, 1952, however, only the bronze plaques were unveiled, with the memorial entrances not opened until
436:
for the construction of the monument, after a discussion in which the idea was raised that only a portion of the contract be proceeded with, with the object of "shaming people into contributing towards the fund of having the memorial completed". A further special meeting was held in April 1924, again
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in particular) afforded from the place, its urban parkland containing mature trees and open spaces, and the open character and almost constant breeze at its summit (particularly in the warmer months) are all aesthetic characteristics of the place that continue to attract visitors and locals alike and
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in the Second World War. Another plaque, erected by the
Netherlands Ex-Servicemen's Association of Australia, was unveiled in 1991, remembering Dutch services based at Fremantle between 1942 and 1947. A further memorial, consisting of a ship's anchor resting on a raised base, was unveiled 23 October
389:
established a
Fremantle War Memorial Committee in 1921, to work towards "the erection of a fitting monument in memory of the men who enlisted from the Port". The initial proposal was for a 65-foot (19.8-metre) obelisk, costing between £4,000 and £5,000. A meeting of the committee in April 1922,
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by surveyors and navigators. In an 1870s planning map of
Fremantle, the obelisk was shown under the name "Obelisk Hill", which remained in use until its demolition prior to the construction of the memorial in the 1920s. The area around the hill comprised
450:
in
February 1925, noted the height of the monument would be 85 feet (26 m) "from top to bottom", comprising a 60-foot tower, and an 18-foot base, giving a total height above sea level of 244 feet (74 m). The noted Italian-born sculptor
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as a public park on 20 July 1904, under the name "Obelisk
Reserve". Under the specifications of Fremantle's town engineer, quarrying of the limestone outcrops commenced shortly after, and was used by a number of local companies, including the
432:, commencing a campaign to exploit the mercantile community of the town, which had "not yet been properly canvassed", in March 1923. A meeting of the committee in November 1923, presided over by Mrs. F. Instone, recommended that
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and the
Darling Ranges. Monument Hill was identified early as one of the best vantage points in Fremantle. The reserve is surrounded by residential properties immediately to the north, south, east, and west, although
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414:. A separate citizens' committee was formed in February 1922, and reviewed plans by Messrs. Crossland and Harvey for the grounds. Fundraising for the monument began in earnest on
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submariners who died at sea during the Second World War was unveiled by Rear
Admiral Herman J. Kossler on 8 September 1967, jointly financed by the City of Fremantle and the
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373:. Various landscaping works were carried out between 1904 and 1910, including the planting of trees, and construction of footpaths, drinking fountains, and fixed
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483:(25 April) 1928 to dedicate a memorial tablet on the main column prior to the completion of the memorial. This ceremony was carried out by
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364:, commonly referred to as "canvas towns", came into existence on the outskirts of Fremantle, including on Monument Hill. The reserve was
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personnel of the Second World War. Other memorials, unveiled on 27 August 1995 and 3 November 1996, respectively, were dedicated to the
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269:, Knutsford Street, and Swanbourne Street – border the reserve, and Solomon Street runs through the centre, allowing vehicular access.
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Under the name "Monument Hill
Memorial Reserve", the land comprising the memorial has been designated a Class-A reserve under the
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are less than 500 metres (550 yd) away to the south-west, north-west, and north, respectively. Four roads – Bateman Street,
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516:. A memorial dedicated to members of the Allied submarine crews based in Fremantle during the Second World War was unveiled by
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778:": "At the going down of the sun and in the morning/We will remember them". On Anzac Day, the shadows are exactly aligned.
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Further fundraising continued throughout the following year, with the memorial committee, now headed by Gibson and
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on 28 August 2001, with the
Register Listing noting: "the complete panorama (and the view of Fremantle and
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491:(11 November). The unveiling was carried out by the Lieutenant-Governor of Western Australia,
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Corvettes Association was unveiled on 7 October 1984, commemorating those who served on
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766:(11 November). The Fallen Soldiers' and Sailors' Memorial is designed so that at dawn
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The memorial was completed and inaugurated in 1928. An initial ceremony was held on
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939:– Register of Historic Places. Published 28 August 2001. Retrieved 19 April 2012.
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891:– Register of Historic Places. Published 28 August 2001. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
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Anzac Day, 1963. A 21-inch-diameter mounted torpedo dedicated to the memory of
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Plans for the erection of memorial gates commemorating those who fought in the
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Assessment documentation for Monument Hill & War Memorials, Fremantle
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was placed in charge of the construction, having previously designed the
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to the east, and is the highest natural point of elevation between the
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830:(48 (2007) ed.). West Australian Newspapers Ltd. Maps 310–311.
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at the summit of Monument Hill was constructed in 1874 for use as a
882:
Register listing for Monument Hill & War Memorials, Fremantle
872:– Heritage Council of Western Australia. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
566:(1962–72), was unveiled on 11 May 1975. A memorial funded by the
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1196:"Netherlands Ex-Servicemen's Association of Australia Monument"
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Netherlands Ex-Servicemen`s Association of Australia Monument
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An article, accompanied by a sketch of the proposed memorial
402:, tentatively accepted the design of Messrs. Wilkinson and
196:, Western Australia. The memorial itself comprises a large
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State Register of Heritage Places in the City of Fremantle
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1119:. Published 22 September 1924. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
1137:. Published 15 February 1925. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
1083:. Published 17 November 1923. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
993:. Published 23 February 1922. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
957:. Published 11 December 1921. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
915:– Planning Western Australia. Retrieved 19 April 2012.
903:– The Gardens Family History. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
27:
War memorial and park in Fremantle, Western Australia
1047:. Published 18 October 1922. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
1011:. Published 26 October 1922. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
1029:. Published 9 October 1922. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
863:
Monument Hill & War Memorials, Fremantle (03956)
853:– Fremantle Visitor Centre. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
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headed the Fremantle War Memorial Committee in 1923.
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The War Memorial is located on Monument Hill in the
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located on Monument Hill, an 11-acre (4.45-hectare)
1101:. Published 24 April 1924. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
1065:. Published 24 March 1923. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
975:. Published 24 April 1922. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
528:(21 October), 1972, incorporating a periscope from
804:– World War 1 Cemeteries. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
410:, with second place going to Mr. S. Rosenthal, of
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1148:"Fremantle Fallen Sailors and Soldiers Memorial"
1129:FREMANTLE FALLEN SOLDIERS' AND SAILORS' MEMORIAL
495:, with the memorial dedicated by Canon Collick.
18:Fallen Soldiers' and Sailors' Memorial
316:A sketch of the proposed memorial published in
289:contribute to the community's sense of place".
124:J. F. Allen and C. H. Nicholas; constructed by
330:An aerial photograph of the memorial taken by
1427:
1405:– City of Fremantle. Retrieved 19 April 2012.
542:A photograph of the memorial, taken prior to
1578:V.C. Corner Australian Cemetery and Memorial
1441:
1386:– ABC Perth Events. Retrieved 19 April 2012.
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514:United States Submarine Veterans Association
1483:Australian Service Nurses National Memorial
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774:is illuminated, alluding to a line in the "
1858:Buildings and structures completed in 1928
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758:Commemorative services are held yearly on
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816:– Easy Weddings. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
795:Fremantle War Memorial, Western Australia
216:in 1928 to commemorate the losses of the
57:For Fremantle servicemen and servicewomen
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470:
325:
311:
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1863:Military memorials in Western Australia
550:A plaque commemorating those killed in
475:The 11 November 1928 unveiling ceremony
14:
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807:
381:Fallen Soldiers' and Sailors' Memorial
1868:Landmarks in Perth, Western Australia
1415:
1756:Military Museum and Bombing Memorial
1352:"United States Submariners Memorial"
498:
1878:World War II memorials in Australia
735:United States Submariners Memorial
138:Western Australia Heritage Register
24:
1873:World War I memorials in Australia
1274:"Royal Australian Navy in Vietnam"
828:StreetSmart Perth Street Directory
356:outcrops and low scrub. After the
25:
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1471:Australian Merchant Navy Memorial
1248:"Royal Australian Navy Corvettes"
684:Royal Australian Navy in Vietnam
1853:1928 establishments in Australia
1537:Vietnam Forces National Memorial
1477:Australian Peacekeeping Memorial
985:Soldiers' Memorial for Fremantle
826:Department of Land Information.
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667:Royal Australian Navy Corvettes
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263:John Curtin College of the Arts
1825:Rockingham Naval Memorial Park
1519:Royal Australian Navy Memorial
1222:"Submarine Periscope Memorial"
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851:Monument Hill Memorial Reserve
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770:is illuminated, and at sunset
358:Western Australian gold rushes
13:
1:
781:
650:Submarine Periscope Memorial
522:Governor of Western Australia
428:, the federal member for the
338:
212:, and was established by the
1704:Australian–American Memorial
1688:Mount Macedon Memorial Cross
1601:Ex-Prisoners of War Memorial
1396:Anzac Day 2012 commemoration
1377:Remembrance Day in Fremantle
1170:"Merchant Mariners Memorial"
901:Monument Hill, Fremantle, WA
466:
426:(pictured together at right)
274:Land Administration Act 1997
7:
616:Merchant Mariners Memorial
282:Register of Historic Places
223:
10:
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1636:South African War Memorial
1630:South African War Memorial
1111:FREMANTLE COMMITTEE'S WORK
1093:Decision of the Committee.
360:in the 1890s, a number of
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278:State Houses of Parliament
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1613:Victory Memorial Gardens
1465:Australian Army Memorial
1450:Major national monuments
1443:Australian war memorials
1356:monumentaustralia.org.au
1330:monumentaustralia.org.au
1304:monumentaustralia.org.au
1300:"Royal Marines Memorial"
1278:monumentaustralia.org.au
1252:monumentaustralia.org.au
1226:monumentaustralia.org.au
1200:monumentaustralia.org.au
1174:monumentaustralia.org.au
800:22 December 2010 at the
585:Australian Merchant Navy
1774:Rats of Tobruk Memorial
1682:Light Horse Interchange
1676:Johnstone Park Memorial
1568:(Lae, Papua New Guinea)
1560:Australian Soldier Park
1554:Australian War Memorial
1501:Kings Park War Memorial
1489:Australian War Memorial
1057:Fremantle War Memorial.
1039:Fremantle War Memorial.
1021:Fremantle War Memorial.
753:
701:Royal Marines Memorial
594:
94:32.05229°S 115.757237°E
1883:High Street, Fremantle
1697:World War II memorials
547:
476:
387:Fremantle Town Council
335:
323:
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214:Fremantle Town Council
182:Fremantle War Memorial
148:State Registered Place
35:Fremantle War Memorial
1652:World War I memorials
1531:Shrine of Remembrance
1525:Shrine of Remembrance
1507:National War Memorial
1401:21 April 2012 at the
1326:"Royal Navy Memorial"
1075:Tenders to Be Called.
1003:Fremantle Flower Show
568:Royal Australian Navy
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390:presided over by the
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315:
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244:to the west, and the
99:-32.05229; 115.757237
1784:Korean War memorials
1515:(Sydney to Canberra)
1513:Remembrance Driveway
1382:31 December 2012 at
1358:. Monument Australia
1332:. Monument Australia
1306:. Monument Australia
1280:. Monument Australia
1254:. Monument Australia
1228:. Monument Australia
1202:. Monument Australia
1176:. Monument Australia
1150:. Monument Australia
913:1870s Fremantle No.2
718:Royal Navy Memorial
572:Australian corvettes
1791:Korean War Memorial
1762:El Alamein Fountain
1580:(Fromelles, France)
1574:(Gallipoli, Turkey)
1562:(Beersheba, Israel)
1116:The West Australian
1098:The West Australian
1080:The West Australian
1062:The West Australian
1044:The West Australian
1026:The West Australian
1008:The West Australian
972:The West Australian
518:Sir Douglas Kendrew
493:Sir Robert McMillan
457:Explorers' Monument
396:Frank Ernest Gibson
230:suburb of Fremantle
206:centre of Fremantle
90: /
68:(11 November), 1928
1623:Boer War memorials
1588:Regional monuments
1572:Lone Pine Memorial
967:Fremantle's effort
814:Monument Hill (WA)
776:Ode of Remembrance
738:16 September 1967
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510:United States Navy
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392:Mayor of Fremantle
371:Fremantle Tramways
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161:Reference no.
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1808:Regimental Square
1768:Hellenic Memorial
1710:Avenues of Honour
1665:Avenues of Honour
1642:Boer War Memorial
1556:(London, England)
751:
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687:30 November 2002
499:Further memorials
434:tenders be called
430:seat of Fremantle
322:in February 1925.
234:Fremantle Harbour
210:Fremantle Harbour
178:
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114:Western Australia
42:City of Fremantle
16:(Redirected from
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485:Archbishop Riley
459:and a statue of
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319:The Sunday Times
255:Fremantle Prison
121:Designed by
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1670:The Cenotaph
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1495:The Cenotaph
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302:Frank Gibson
273:
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250:Indian Ocean
227:
208:, overlooks
192:and hill in
186:war memorial
181:
179:
29:
1741:Lysterfield
1609:(Fremantle)
1533:(Melbourne)
558:(1950–53),
554:(1948–60),
304:(left) and
267:High Street
202:High Street
97: /
85:115°45′26″E
1847:Categories
1793:(Canberra)
1776:(Canberra)
1770:(Canberra)
1706:(Canberra)
1661:(Ballarat)
1644:(Canberra)
1638:(Brisbane)
1632:(Adelaide)
1603:(Ballarat)
1597:(Canberra)
1539:(Canberra)
1527:(Brisbane)
1521:(Canberra)
1509:(Adelaide)
1491:(Canberra)
1485:(Canberra)
1479:(Canberra)
1473:(Canberra)
1467:(Canberra)
1154:19 January
782:References
611:Reference
605:Dedicated
581:Royal Navy
579:, marking
349:trig point
339:Prior uses
286:Gage Roads
153:Designated
107:near
82:32°03′08″S
1801:Campaigns
1747:O'Connell
1726:Booroopki
1678:(Geelong)
760:Anzac Day
602:Memorial
544:Anzac Day
481:Anzac Day
467:Unveiling
416:Anzac Day
408:Claremont
354:limestone
204:near the
194:Fremantle
110:Fremantle
1810:(Sydney)
1764:(Sydney)
1758:(Darwin)
1723:Ballarat
1717:Armadale
1684:(Sydney)
1672:(Sydney)
1497:(Hobart)
1461:(Sydney)
1399:Archived
1380:Archived
1362:24 March
1336:24 March
1310:24 March
1284:24 March
1258:24 March
1232:17 April
1206:24 March
1180:24 March
933:Archived
885:Archived
866:Archived
798:Archived
587:and the
575:1994 by
546:in 2006.
224:Location
73:Location
62:Unveiled
1744:Macedon
1503:(Perth)
564:Vietnam
377:seats.
345:obelisk
293:History
198:obelisk
1818:Branch
1735:Hobart
1714:Albany
834:
608:Image
560:Borneo
552:Malaya
532:Tabard
520:, the
375:jarrah
366:vested
261:, and
240:, and
1732:Cowra
636:1991
556:Korea
524:, on
412:Perth
406:, of
184:is a
1364:2021
1338:2021
1312:2021
1286:2021
1260:2021
1234:2021
1208:2021
1182:2021
1156:2015
832:ISBN
772:1919
768:1914
754:Uses
595:List
404:Ross
385:The
180:The
165:3956
145:Type
1829:RAN
444:in
400:MLA
343:An
259:CBC
1849::
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1827:(
1435:e
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840:.
20:)
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