326:, who proposed the Dialogue Among Civilizations initiative, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, South African Nobel laureate, Prof. Pan Guang, who obtained the Saint Petersburg-300 Medal for Contribution to China-Russia Relations, and Arthur Schneier, who is the founder and president of the "Appeal of Conscience Foundation" and who gained the "Presidential Citizens Medal". The HLG met five times between November 2005 and November 2006, and produced a report prioritizing relations between the Western and Muslim societies. The first meeting of the HLG of the AoC took place in Spain in November 2005. The second meeting was in Doha, Qatar from 25 to 27 February 2006 with the agenda of aiming to find ways to calm the cartoon crisis between West and Islamic world. The third meeting took place in Dakar, Senegal from 28 to 30 May 2006. At the final meeting in November 2006 in Istanbul, the members presented their final report to Kofi Annan and to Prime Ministers JosĂ© Luis RodrĂguez Zapatero and Recep Tayyip ErdoÄźan. The report outlined recommendations and practical solutions on how the Western and Islamic societies can solve misconceptions and misunderstandings between them. According to the report, "politics, not religion, is at the heart of growing Muslim-Western divide", although a large emphasis is maintained on religion.
317:. The Alliance of Civilizations is an initiative proposed by the President of the Government of Spain, JosĂ© Luis RodrĂguez Zapatero, at the 59th General Assembly of the United Nations (UN) in 2005. It was co-sponsored by the Turkish Prime Minister, Recep Tayyip ErdoÄźan. The initiative seeks to galvanize international action against extremism through the forging of international, intercultural and inter religious dialogue and cooperation. The Alliance places a particular emphasis on defusing tensions between the Western and Islamic worlds. To fulfil the objective of the initiative, the UN Secretary-General
25:
287:
Science, Technology and
Innovation. Its creation followed the conclusions on the status of the European Research Area (ERA) reached by the Council of Ministers meeting on competitiveness, held in Brussels on 26 November 2002, and the recommendations on the basic principles of a possible European Research Council (ERC) agreed in October 2002 at a conference in Copenhagen organized by the Danish Research Councils. The European Union has identified the need to strengthen the competitiveness of Europe and to become a knowledge-based economy.
93:
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scope of its powers and remaining faithful to its original goals. Under his guidance, UNESCO created the
Culture of Peace Programme, whose objectives revolve around four main themes: education for peace; human rights and democracy; the fight against isolation and poverty; the defense of cultural diversity and intercultural dialogue; and conflict prevention and the consolidation of peace.
381:, Walter Fust. It is a cultural, non-profit, non-political organization dedicated to the memory of the Persian poet Nizami Ganjavi, study and dissemination of his works, promotion of the principles embodied in his writings, advancement of culture and creative expression, and promotion of learning, dialogue, tolerance and understanding between cultures and people.
302:, Karim Errouaki and Alain Chanlat, the Centre Humanism, Management & Globalization (HMG) at HEC-Montreal. The aim of HGM was to support projects and develop programs based on policies that would humanize the process of globalization across its many dimensions — economic, ecological, social, political, cultural and organizational.
436:
devoted to: (1) developing an educational project of global reach to contribute to the production and dissemination of women's and feminist knowledge, (2) fostering the growth of a socio-political conscience on gender equity among likeminded people and a wide range of actors, (3) building cultures of
409:
of Madrid, with educational content including democracy, human rights, and the origin of conflicts. In
December 2000, the Foundation organized an international conference attended by major figures in the struggle for justice, freedom, and peace. At the end of the conference, the Declaration of Madrid
450:
The activity of the
Foundation for a Culture of Peace is mainly based on the entailment and mobilization of networks of institutions, organizations and individuals that stand out by their commitment with the values for the culture of peace. The concrete actions of the foundation are mainly centered
368:
In 2011, Federico Mayor
Zaragoza was appointed President of the International Commission against the Death Penalty. The commission, which is supported by 18 states, advocates the universal abolition of the death penalty. It also promotes abolition in legislation in those countries where a moratorium
533:
Mayor
Zaragoza has published over 100 articles in scientific journals, especially from his time as a professor of biochemistry, when he wrote, for example, about plant metabolism and numerous articles in popular journals. In addition to numerous scientific publications, Mayor Zaragoza has published
286:
In 2000, Federico Mayor
Zaragoza founded the Foundation for a Culture of Peace, serving as its president. He was appointed to chair the European Research Council Expert Group (ERCEG) set up in December 2002, during the Danish EU presidency, on the initiative of Helge Sander, the Danish Minister for
266:
During his 12 years as head of UNESCO (1987–1999) Federico Mayor
Zaragoza gave new life to the organization's mission to "build a bastion of peace in the minds of all people", putting the institution at the service of peace, tolerance, human rights and peaceful coexistence, working within the
373:
free zone, except for one country, and argued that "despite progress achieved in the last decades — two thirds of the countries in the world have already abolished the death penalty – efforts must be intensified until its total eradication". He went on to argue that "The right to life is the most
463:
in 2000. The specific aim of the book, which he has drawn up in collaboration with Jerome Binde and with the assistance of Jean-Yves Le Saux, Ragnar
Gudmundsson, and the team of UNESCO's Analysis and Forecasting Office, is to prepare people more thoroughly for the coming decades so that they may
472:
We cannot predict the future because the future will never be as before. We can prepare for it because, far from being inscribed in a book of destiny, the future is uncertainty, bifurcation, unpredictable creation. It is in our hands, because the future is freedom— for the most part, it will be
413:
Federico Mayor
Zaragoza calls for a new world order to extricate humanity from its present dilemma. A new ethical and moral order whose cultural, scientific and social dimensions balance economic and technology development. For our real goal in life is to improve the quality of life of each and
695:
In a moment in which we already can and already have freedom of speech, we have to get involved and committed. We have to be aware that we are still in time to change a culture of imposition, fear, a culture economically based on specula, on productive relocation, on war; we have the chance of
353:
as the President of the Tangier Expo 2012 International Support Committee. The King decided in 2006 to submit the candidacy of Tangiers, the City of the Strait of Gibraltar for the organization of the 2012 International Exhibition. The theme of the exhibition was "Routes of the World, Cultures
404:
Through the Foundation for a Culture of Peace, Mayor continues the task he began as director-general of UNESCO: that of promoting the transition from a culture of violence and force, to a culture of peace and tolerance. Each year the Foundation offers an annual Culture of Peace course in
429:. Knowledge liberates, and scientists have a crucial role to play. The new order proposed requires a proper use of knowledge — for knowledge, like everything else, only exists through humanity and for humanity. It should thus be the focus of our reflections. All power to the imagination!
417:
Federico Mayor Zaragoza supports the stand taken by UNESCO with regard to peace, disarmament, human rights and education. In the domain of information he suggests a new approach, warning against any monopoly control of communications, and denouncing the dangers of one sided information.
374:
basic of all rights, because it is a pre-requisite for the exercise of all the other human rights." He pointed out two key arguments for abolition: the death penalty is irreversible – mistakes cannot be repaired – and there in no evidence of its deterrent value to prevent criminality.
497:(Cambridge University Press, 1998) and extended by Karim Errouaki (UM, HEC-Montreal, 2003) who argued that Transformational Growth provides a new vision and a new framework, for thinking about economic development, bringing it into the framework of economic history.
321:
assembled a High-Level Group (HLG) consisting of 20 eminent persons drawn from policy making, academia, civil society, religious leadership, and the media. A full range of religions and civilizations were represented. Among the members were former Iranian president
717:
151:
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through reflection, research, education and on-the-spot action. Its activities focus mainly on linking and mobilizing networks of institutions, organizations and individuals who have proven their commitment to the values of the Culture of Peace.
275:
258:. In 1987 he was elected director-general and re-elected for a second mandate in 1993. In 1999, after deciding not to stand for a third term, he returned to Spain to create the Foundation for a Culture of Peace, of which he is chairman.
1139:
737:, N.Y. and a senior economic adviser & international expert in finance, economic, financial and strategic intelligence and geopolitics, based in NY and Madrid. He is a special adviser to Federico Mayor Zaragoza and to
525:, the committee declared in 2004, by a majority of 14 of its 17 members, that it was "just and legitimate" that the documents be returned to the autonomous government. The documents were finally transferred in 2005.
489:(2016). The book was prefaced by Boutros Boutros Ghali, and constituted a new blueprint of the Foundation for a Culture of Peace. The book is based on material provided by Federico Mayor Zaragoza's book
358:
190:. The main focus of his scientific research has been on molecular brain disease, and he was responsible for drawing up the Spanish National Plan for Mental Health Prevention. He is a member of the
146:(born 27 January 1934) is a Spanish scientist, scholar, politician, diplomat, and poet. He served as the Director-General of the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (
805:
278:. On 13 September 1999 it adopted the Declaration and Programme of Action on a Culture of Peace, which embodies Mayor's greatest aspirations from both a conceptual and practical standpoint.
908:
150:) from 1987 to 1999. After his tenure as Director-General, he continued to participate in various peace-related organizations, such as the Foundation for a Culture of Peace and the
1109:
369:
already exists. Federico Mayor Zaragoza, speaking at the Parliamentary Assembly on 14 April 2011, highlighted the role of the Council of Europe, OSCE and EU to make Europe a
1114:
377:
In 2013 Federico Mayor Zaragoza joined the Nizami Ganjavi International Center Board along with Ismail Serageldin, Vaira Vike-Freiberga, Tarja Halonen, Suleyman Demirel,
1159:
1099:
238:
in the Spanish Parliament (1977–1978), Adviser to the President of the Government (1977–1978), Minister of Education and Science (1981–1982) and
384:
Federico Mayor Zaragoza and Ambassador Karim Errouaki were keynote speakers at the first annual Peace Education Conference, held virtually in September 2021.
1119:
562:(2008). Mayor Zaragoza has also published more than seventy publications on education strategies, development, human resources and science and technology.
1094:
1025:
178:, and in 1968 was elected rector of that university, a post he held until 1972. The following year he was appointed professor in biochemistry at the
1149:
1089:
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in order to promote world peace. He also participates as jury member for the Prize for Conflict Prevention awarded every year by this foundation.
742:
370:
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The United Nations General Assembly proclaimed the first decade of the 21st century and the third millennium, the years 2001 to 2010, as the
235:
187:
721:
349:, Karim Errouaki, Mohamed Hassad, and Tomas Solis the Tangier Expo 2012 International Support Committee. He was appointed by King
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committee of experts, for which he was spokesman, set up to advise the Spanish government regarding the return of the polemical "
861:
231:
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239:
1134:
433:
779:
1154:
154:, as a member of their honorary boards. Additionally, he serves as the honorary chairman of the Académie de la Paix.
68:
46:
39:
932:. UM, HEC-Montreal, 2003. Paper presented at the Global Progressive Forum, the European Parliament, Brussels, 2003.
314:
207:
171:
135:
839:
396:'s regional Department of Education. The Foundation's objective is to contribute to building and consolidating a
179:
493:(Zed Books, UNESCO, 2000), revisited and animated by the theoretical framework put forward by Edward J. Nell in
1129:
482:
206:. He is an honorary member of several scientific societies and a member of several academies, among them, the
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exactly what we make of it. We can prepare for the future, but are we prepared for the twenty-first century.
718:
International Decade for the Promotion of a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World
152:
International Decade for the Promotion of a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World
1144:
306:
941:
406:
203:
33:
1026:"Scholar Day of Peace and Non-violence, Interview with Federico Mayor Zaragoza". 30 January 2013.
942:"El ComitĂ© de Expertos considera 'justo y legĂtimo' devolver el Archivo de Salamanca a Cataluña"
464:
respond in good time to the challenges of the future. Federico Mayor argued that, as observed by
850:
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361:'s honour committee, ever since the foundation was launched in 2008 by former French president
350:
50:
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Globalization and Transformational Growth: Rethinking the Foundations of Economic Development
330:
291:
276:
Decade for the Promotion of a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World
175:
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982:
754:
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8:
750:
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393:
271:
243:
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everyone of us. This involves new forms of cooperation as the world is now one village.
1008:
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changing it into a culture of dialogue, conciliation, alliance, into a culture of peace
199:
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in 1958. In 1963 he became professor of biochemistry at the School of Pharmacy of the
1000:
392:
It was founded in March 2000 and ascribed to the protectorate for foundations of the
223:
1012:
990:
518:
510:
323:
195:
806:"The UAB inaugurates its academic year at the Monastery of Sant Cugat del Vallès"
522:
378:
227:
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Recipients of the Great Cross of the National Order of Scientific Merit (Brazil)
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478:
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362:
346:
342:
299:
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González, Pilar; Cascales, MarĂa; Mayor, Federico; Santos-Ruiz, Angel (1964).
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Karim Errouaki is a senior research fellow working with Edward J. Nell at the
92:
1078:
738:
338:
334:
295:
198:, and a founder member of the Issyk-Kul Forum. In 2005 he received the Prize
1004:
783:
674:(Organizational Strategies through the Transformational Growth Lens), with
432:
Since 2011, the Foundation for a Culture of Peace hosts the Global Program
305:
In 2005, he was appointed co-president for the UN High Level Group for the
222:
Federico Mayor Zaragoza was undersecretary of Education and Science in the
191:
183:
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The jury for the Conflict Prevention Prize awarded by the Fondation Chirac
916:
186:
Molecular Biology Centre at the Autonomous University of Madrid and the
734:
513:" to the autonomous government of Catalonia. Comprising, among others,
318:
310:
995:
962:
884:
163:
123:
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167:
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In 1978 Federico Mayor Zaragoza became deputy director-general of
960:
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255:
147:
397:
672:
Economics and Management in Dialogue: Reinventing Management
749:. He was a former special adviser to the president of the
214:). He is honorary president of the University of Granada.
872:
421:
He argued that man is in a state of transformation; from
1110:
Members of the constituent Congress of Deputies (Spain)
16:
Spanish biochemist, politician and diplomat (born 1934)
780:"Bienvenue | Académie de la Paix - Peace Academy"
652:, Universidad de Granada, Editorial Anfora Nova, 2008
1115:
Members of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts
387:
210:. He has also received several honorary doctorates (
1160:Union of the Democratic Centre (Spain) politicians
1100:Foreign members of the Russian Academy of Sciences
873:International Commission against the Death Penalty
290:In 2002, Federico Mayor Zaragoza co-founded, with
329:In 2007, Federico Mayor Zaragoza co-founded with
1076:
915:and also the blog of Federico Mayor Zaragoza at
632:Un Dialogo Iberico en el marco europeo y mundial
485:, New York) and Karim Errouaki on a book called
534:numerous books and over seven books of poetry:
743:John Brademas Center for the Study of Congress
1120:Members of the Institute for Catalan Studies
634:(with Mário Soares), Galxia Gutenberg, 2006.
188:Spanish High Council for Scientific Research
907:For further details see the website of the
722:International Year for the Culture of Peace
459:Federico Mayor Zaragoza published his book
357:Federico Mayor Zaragoza is a member of the
274:declared the years 2001–2010 International
217:
885:"Peace Education Day | Virtual Conference"
692:(30 January 2013), Mayor Zaragoza stated:
440:
437:peace through women's produced knowledge.
91:
1095:Democratic and Social Centre (Spain) MEPs
994:
668:and Karim Errouaki), forthcoming in 2012.
662:Reinventing Globalization After the Crash
608:The World Ahead: Our Future in the Making
495:General Theory of Transformational Growth
487:Reinventing Globalization after the Crash
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
935:
804:Barcelona, UAB-Universitat Autònoma de.
32:This article includes a list of general
1150:Spanish officials of the United Nations
1090:Complutense University of Madrid alumni
500:
1077:
917:http://www.federicomayor.blogspot.com/
720:. This followed resolutions about the
505:In 2003–2004 Mayor Zaragoza sat on an
451:in the divulging and educative areas.
354:Connecting. For a More United World".
803:
777:See the website of Peace Academy at
162:Federico Mayor Zaragoza was born in
18:
963:"4-Aminobutyrate I-C metabolism in
851:Fondation Chirac's honour committee
724:and the International Day of Peace.
13:
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
1171:
913:http://www.fund-culturadepaz.org/
909:Foundation for a Culture of Peace
388:Foundation for a Culture of Peace
678:and Karim Errouaki, forthcoming.
315:United Nations Secretary-General
208:World Academy of Art and Science
172:Complutense University of Madrid
166:, Spain. He obtained a Ph.D. in
136:Complutense University of Madrid
23:
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954:
922:
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741:, founder and president of the
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481:(Professor of Economics at the
434:Women's Knowledge International
180:Autonomous University of Madrid
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483:New School for Social Research
477:More recently, he worked with
1:
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682:
281:
574:, Stamford Publishing, 1992.
249:
182:. In 1974 he co-founded the
157:
7:
572:Tomorrow Is Always Too Late
454:
10:
1176:
1135:Politicians from Barcelona
604:, UNESCO Publishing, 1996.
602:UNESCO: Un Idéal en Action
598:, UNESCO Publishing, 1995.
586:, UNESCO Publishing, 1995.
1063:
1053:
1045:
1040:
1029:Global Education Magazine
829:Website of the foundation
690:Global Education Magazine
616:, Galaxia Gutenberg,1999.
592:, UNESCO Publishing, 1995
580:, UNESCO Publishing, 1995
410:was adopted unanimously.
307:Alliance of Civilizations
270:On 10 November 1998, the
261:
131:
102:
90:
83:
1155:UNESCO Directors-General
1125:MEPs for Spain 1987–1989
928:Errouaki, Karim (2003).
703:
688:During an interview for
638:Enfermedades MetabĂłlicas
565:
407:Juan Carlos I University
218:Spanish political career
204:Generalitat de Catalunya
626:La Fuerza de la Palabra
552:Voz de Vida, Voz Debida
544:El fuego y la esperanza
441:Activities and research
405:collaboration with the
144:Federico Mayor Zaragoza
107:Federico Mayor Zaragoza
85:Federico Mayor Zaragoza
53:more precise citations.
698:
620:La Palabra y la Espada
475:
351:Mohammed VI of Morocco
97:Mayor Zaragoza in 2007
1130:Nonviolence advocates
693:
517:Professor of History
470:
425:he is on the path to
331:Boutros Boutros Ghali
292:Boutros Boutros Ghali
228:Franco's dictatorship
176:University of Granada
1055:Director-General of
965:Helianthus tuberosus
951:Retrieved 2009-08-27
755:UN Secretary General
656:The Crime of Silence
578:Memory of the Future
501:Committee of experts
1049:Amadou-Mahtar M'Bow
1041:Government offices
987:1964Natur.201..300G
889:Peace Education Day
751:European Parliament
747:New York University
614:Los Nudos Gordianos
515:Columbia University
394:Community of Madrid
272:UN General Assembly
244:European Parliament
226:(1974–1975) during
1031:. ISSN 2255-033X.
224:Spanish Government
200:Creu de Sant Jordi
1145:Spanish academics
1073:
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1067:KoĂŻchiro Matsuura
1064:Succeeded by
946:December 24, 2004
610:, Zed Books,2000.
590:Science and Power
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650:Tiempo de Accion
644:Tiempo de AcciĂłn
519:Edward Malefakis
511:Salamanca Papers
398:Culture of Peace
359:Fondation Chirac
324:Mohammad Khatami
196:Club of Budapest
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