571:"For the King: The cardinal of York, with 300 servants, of whom 12 shall be chaplains and 50 gentlemen, with 50 horses; one archbishop with 70 servants, of whom 5 shall be chaplains and 10 gentlemen, with 30 horses; 2 dukes, each with 70 servants, 5 to be chaplains and 10 gentlemen, with 30 horses. 1 marquis with 56 servants, 4 to be chaplains and 8 gentlemen; 26 horses. 10 earls, each with 42 servants, 3 to be chaplains and 6 gentlemen; 20 horses. 5 bishops, of whom the bishop of Winchester shall have 56 servants, 4 to be chaplains and 8 gentlemen; 26 horses;âeach of the others, 44 servants, 4 to be chaplains and 6 gentlemen; 20 horses. 20 barons, each to have 22 servants, 2 to be chaplains and 2 gentlemen; 12 horses. 4 knights of the order of St. George, each to have 22 servants, 2 to be chaplains and 2 gentlemen; 48 horses. 70 knights, including Sir William Mathew, grandson of
584:"For the Queen: 1 duchess, with 4 women, 6 servants and 12 horses; 10 countesses, with 3 women and 4 servants, and 8 horses each; 12 baronesses, with 2 women, 3 servants and 6 horses each. 20 knights' ladies, with 1 woman, 2 servants and 4 horses each; 14 ladies, with 1 woman, 2 servants and 3 horses each; 6 ladies of the chamber, with 1 servant and 2 horses each; 1 earl, with 42 servants, 3 to be chaplains and 9 gentlemen; horses 20. 3 bishops, to have 44 servants, 4 to be chaplains and 6 gentlemen; horses 60. 4 barons, with 22 servants, 2 to be chaplains and 2 gentlemen; horses 48. 30 knights, with 12 servants, 1 to be a chaplain; horses 240; 6 chaplains with 3 servants and 2 horses each. Grooms 50, officers of the King's chamber, with 20 servants and 30 horses; officers of the King's stable 60, with 70 horses. Sum total of the Queen's company, 1,175 people and 778 horses.
32:
115:
357:
60:
576:
horses. 12 serjeants-at-arms, each with 1 servant and two horses. 200 of the King's guard with 100 horses. 70 grooms of the chamber, with 150 servants and 100 horses among them; 266 officers of the house, with 216 servants and 70 horses; 205 grooms of the stable and of the armories, with 211 horses. The earl of Essex, being earl marshal, shall have, beside the number above stated, 130 servants and 100 light horses. Sum total of the King's company, 3,997 people and 2,087 horses".
232:
465:
83:
1836:
392:, a temporary palace covering an area of nearly 12,000 square yards (10,000 m) was erected for the reception of the English king. The palace was in four blocks with a central courtyard; each side was 328 feet (100 m) long. The only solid part was the brick base about 8 feet (2 m) high. Above the brickwork, the 30-foot (10 metre) high walls were made of cloth or canvas on timber frames, painted to look like stone or brick.
122:
405:
the same gate or Tower was set with compassed images of ancient
Princes, as Hercules, Alexander and other, by entrayled worke, richly limned with gold and Albyn colours, .... also the tower of the Gate as seemed was built by great masonry, ... for the sundrie countenances of every Image that their appeared, some shooting, some casting, some ready to strike, and firing of gonnes, which shewed very honourably.
970:, captain; maĂŽtres d'hĂ´tel, pannetiers, valets, &c.; gentlemen of the council and of the finances. The other pensioners will remain in their houses. Francis will bring with him the above company if the king of England thinks it suitable; but if not, he will diminish it. These noblemen will only have with them about 200 horses.
1685:, he references the "Field of the Cloth of Gold" during a scene when the narrator meets Gilberte: "She was in fact summoning me to cross the snowy lawn to her camp, to 'take the field,' which the sun, by casting over it a rosy gleam, the metallic lustre of old and worn brocades, had turned into a Field of the Cloth of Gold."
400:
slanting roof was made of oiled cloth painted to give the colour of lead and the illusion of slates. Contemporaries commented especially on the huge expanse of glass, which made visitors feel they were in the open air. Chronicle descriptions make it clear the decorations, carved and painted had martial iconography;
531:
This meeting made a great impression on contemporaries, but its political results were very minor. While the carefully established rules of the tournament stated that the two kings would not compete against each other, Henry surprisingly challenged
Francis in a wrestling match, but it turned sour for
575:
of Wales. Each knight to have 12 servants, one to be a chaplain; 8 horses. Councillors of the long robe; viz., the King's secretary, the vice-chancellor, the dean of the Chapel, and the almoner, each to have 12 servants, one a chaplain, and 8 horses. 12 King's chaplains, each with 6 servants and 3
404:
The foregate of the same palace or place with great and mighty masonry by sight was arched, with a Tower on every side of the same portered by great craft, and inbatteled was the gate and Tower, and in the fenesters, and windows, were images resembling men of warre redie to cast great stones: also
1671:
includes a fictionalised version of the meeting in its second season (2020). Charles V of Spain is erroneously shown attending the summit at the invitation of his aunt, Catherine of Aragon, as she wants to convince Henry VIII to betrothe six-year-old
Princess Mary to the twenty-year-old Charles
433:
was most likely in charge of the musical production by
Francis I; the French royal chapel had one of the finest choirs in Europe, and contemporary accounts indicated that they "delighted their hearers." The wooden ceiling for one of the tents may later have been installed in the New Chapel at
399:
and brought much laughter and merriment from
Francis I as contemporary Cardinal Wolsey recounts, "The French King was overcome with much curiosity playing with those little knaves that did all they could to steal and pester his advisers, yet he willed them to be present at every banquet". The
460:
The following days were taken up with tournaments, in which both kings took part. There were banquets in which the kings entertained each other's queens. The many other entertainments included archery displays and wrestling between Breton and
Cornish wrestlers.
522:
would have appeared very different to
English and French women. This clothing choice at the Field of the Cloth of Gold emphasized her affinity with Spain and advocacy for Spanish policy. In England her clothes were not always made in this Spanish fashion.
301:) was at the very edge of the English territory around Calais. The valley where the first meeting took place was landscaped to provide areas of equal elevation for the two government parties. The whole event was planned and executed by English Cardinal
445:
Some idea of the size of Henry's following may be gathered from the fact that in one month 2200 sheep and other viands in a similar proportion were consumed. In the fields beyond the castle, 2800 tents were erected for less distinguished visitors.
387:
The most elaborate arrangements were made for the accommodation of the two monarchs and their large retinues; and on Henry's part especially no efforts were spared to make a great impression in Europe with this meeting. Before the castle of
293:
was, and how this could be a basis for mutual respect and peace between states that were traditional enemies. Henry and
Francis were also figures of similar age and dashing reputation, so there was almost certainly a mutual curiosity.
829:
The servants of the king of
England shall march next their King, preceded by the nobles and gentlemen of the Legate, who shall follow the gentlemen of the other lords. The King's guard to follow him in their accustomed places.
1216:. His sister Margaret Kirkham married firstly to John Cheney of Pinhoe, whose sister Cecily Cheney was the mother of Sir William Courtenay (1477â1535) "The Great" of Powderham); and Sir Edward Pomeroy (1478â1538)
195:
The summit was arranged to increase the bond of friendship between the two kings following the Anglo-French treaty of 1514. The two monarchs would meet again in 1532 to arrange
Francis's assistance in pressuring
2068:
While contemporary references are made to the Bishop of Chester, there was not Bishop of Chester until 1541. Therefore it is most likely that it was the Bishop of Chichester who attended the Field of Cloth of
872:
421:
was one of the stained-glass artists employed at the Field. The building was decorated in the most sumptuous fashion and furnished with a profusion of golden ornaments. Red wine flowed from the two
2031:"Letters indented specifying, in accordance with the treaty of 12 March 1519, the number and rank of the lords, ladies and gentlemen to attend the King and Queen at the interview with Francis I"
561:
Letters indented specifying, in accordance with the treaty of 12 March 1519, the number and rank of the lords, ladies and gentlemen to attend the King and Queen at the interview with Francis I
1416:
1397:, Sir Ph. Calthorp, Sir Robt. Clere, Sir John Haydon, Sir Thos. Wodehows, Sir Thos. Wyndham, Wm. Paston, Sir Robt. Lovell, John Shelton, Sir Thos. Benyngfeld, Nic. Appylyerd, Edw. Knyvet.
919:
515:
Catherine of Aragon was noted to attend some events, including a joust, wearing costume in Spanish fashion. Her Spanish hair style, with a plait of hair encased in jewelled
449:
Journeying from Calais, Henry reached his headquarters at GuĂŽnes on Monday, 4 June 1520, and Francis took up his residence at Ardres. After Cardinal Wolsey, with a splendid
1851:
223:
caused some tensions between the English and French, as the latter preferred a location closer to the border, but topographical considerations proved the decisive factor.
1782:
Rutland Papers: Original Documents Illustrative of the Courts and Times of Henry VII and Henry VIII Selected from the Private Archives of His Grace the Duke of Rutland
955:
395:
One further aspect of King Henry's retinue was the presence of two royal monkeys covered in gold leaf; these were known to have been gifts from the Ottoman Sultan
488:. The painting depicts a dragon flying overhead and this could be interpreted to mean that the Mass itself was interrupted by a mysterious event thought to be a
114:
130:
496:
accidentally or deliberately set off. Alternatively the dragon in the painting could be interpreted as symbolic, perhaps representing a highly romanticized
289:
princes. Renaissance thinking held that a strong ruler could choose peace from a place of strength. The meeting was designed to show how magnificent each
1364:
2301:
1118:, Bury and Winchecombe. All knights and others of the King's council. The secretaries in Latin, French and English. The clerks of the Privy Seal and
923:
500:(the symbol of Francis) or a portent of doom, signifying that for all its glamour, the summit was to prove largely fruitless. The sermon was read by
2244:
1997:
438:
where, with its colours faded, one with appropriate features can still be seen. Musical production on the English side was probably led by composer
1163:
1095:
297:
Everything was arranged to provide equality between the two groups. The meeting place (now indicated by a commemorative plaque on the D231 road,
2252:
877:
1856:
1401:
629:
1368:
348:. The scale, splendour and pageantry were comparable to the later Field of the Cloth of Gold meeting held on the same site in 1520.
891:
1578:
1453:
1250:
1035:
1027:
1011:
798:
778:
734:
730:
718:
674:
322:
2296:
1647:
1582:
1411:
Nottingham:âSir Wm. Parpoynt (Pierpoint), Sir Thos. Sutton, Sir Brian Stapleton, Robt. Clyfton, Humphrey Hersy, Rowland Dygby,
1405:
1277:
1083:
790:
750:
726:
722:
453:, had visited the French king, the two monarchs met at the Val d'Or, a spot midway between the two places, on Thursday, 7 June
22:
2326:
1760:
1445:
1434:
1043:
1023:
762:
754:
742:
2132:
1982:
Michelle Beer, 'Between Kings and Emperors: Catherine of Aragon', Helen Matheson-Pollock, Joanne Paul, Catherine Fletcher,
1471:
1235:
1071:
864:
814:
774:
678:
2311:
2179:
Smith, Pamela H.; et al. (2020). "The Matter of Ephemeral Art: Craft, Spectacle, and Power in Early Modern Europe".
1341:
1310:
1302:
1284:
1067:
1059:
1051:
1015:
770:
682:
605:
1159:
Cheshire:âSir John Warberton, Sir Wm. Both, Sir John Warren, Sir Geo. Holford, Sir John Lye of Bagley, Sir Wm. Brereton.
1505:
1501:
1427:
1231:
1087:
1039:
1019:
1007:
714:
601:
2169:
2061:
1934:
1513:
1295:
1197:
1150:
1031:
895:
868:
782:
746:
1349:
1273:
1189:
1181:
1099:
883:
810:
274:, had just been signed. Henry also held meetings with Charles V a month before the Field of Cloth of Gold in the
1528:
1372:
1306:
1262:
1075:
1063:
794:
535:
Relations between the two countries worsened soon after the event when Cardinal Wolsey arranged an alliance with
492:
flying over the congregation. The superstitious would have viewed this as a great portent, but it was probably a
1242:, Sir John Raynysford, Sir Thos. Tyrell, Sir Ric. Lewys, Sir Roger Wentworth, Wm. Pirton, Sir Whitstan Browne,
1239:
887:
806:
786:
738:
1276:, Sir John Lyle, Wm. Pownd, John Pawlet, junr., Sir John Lye, Sir Geo. Putenham, Sir Wm. Gyfford, Rob. Walop,
848:
242:
Two entities had started to emerge as powers in Western Europe at this time: France, under Francis I, and the
1598:
1586:
1550:
1517:
1494:
1483:
1269:
1243:
1217:
1167:
1132:
1091:
1079:
1055:
802:
758:
649:
536:
251:
31:
2316:
2079:
1618:
1554:
1288:
1224:
1177:
Derby:âSir Henry Sacheverell, Sir John Montgomery, Sir Godfrey Fulgeham (Foljambe), Thos. Cokyn (Cockayne).
852:
426:
1875:
332:
An earlier meeting between the kings of England and France presaged this one. From 27 to 30 October 1396,
2004:
1205:
1171:
931:
613:
856:
384:, an expensive fabric woven with silk and gold thread, that the site of the meeting was named after it.
2218:
1687:
1572:
1558:
1540:
1143:
641:
540:
1718:, tells the story of Henry VIII, and portrays the event in a song named "The Field of Cloth of Gold'".
1449:
1423:
1318:
951:
884:
count of Benon, sieur de la Tremoille, first Chamberlain, admiral of Guyenne and governor of Burgundy
860:
1460:
1185:
991:
1212:; "Sir Nic. Kyrkeham" (possibly Nicholas Kirkham the 2nd son of Nicholas Kirkham (1433/4-1516) of
2291:
1464:
497:
454:
259:
2306:
1562:
1490:
1475:
1412:
1334:
999:
967:
943:
710:
267:
2049:
1629:
1606:
935:
600:
Commissioners appointed to oversee those who shall accompany the king of France:âThe earl of
345:
337:
220:
165:
2030:
1841:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
376:
Each king tried to outshine the other, with dazzling tents and clothes, huge feasts, music,
1667:
962:. The other knights of the Order. The king's household, 200 gentlemen; St. Vallier and the
903:
899:
843:
The names of those who will be with the French king when he meets the king of England: the
369:
333:
275:
96:
43:
8:
2321:
2037:. Vol. 3: 1519â1523. Institute of Historical Research. March 1520: 21â30, R. T. 137.
1532:
1353:
1345:
963:
939:
927:
844:
485:
469:
271:
263:
201:
169:
65:
2233:
888:
count of Ătampes and Caravats, sieur de Boissy, grand master and governor of the Dauphin
2229:
2158:
2119:
1521:
1509:
1394:
1201:
907:
818:
258:, still a lesser power, was being courted as an ally by the two major powers. The 1518
255:
2245:
Detailed description of the image from Alecto Historical Editions â Publications Group
1803:. Institute of Historical Research, Royal Holloway College, University of London. 2007
2165:
2057:
1930:
1756:
1479:
1213:
1156:
Cambridge:âSir Wm. Findern, Sir Rob. Coton, Sir Rauf Chamberlain, Sir Giles Alyngton.
959:
698:
247:
243:
181:
1796:
911:
1322:
1258:
947:
915:
572:
450:
365:
356:
197:
161:
39:
2196:
1891:
1780:
1715:
1711:
1702:
1659:
1594:
1438:
1326:
1314:
609:
552:
439:
219:, was the final English possession in France. This territorial leftover from the
156:
144:
1681:
1590:
1568:
1536:
987:
686:
670:
625:
481:
279:
212:
189:
92:
1486:, Sir Rob. Courson, Sir John Audley, Thos. Felton, _ Branzton, Sir Wm. Sidney.
208:, these European states sought to outlaw war forever among Christian peoples.
2285:
2267:
2254:
1922:
1847:
1842:
1706:
1676:
1662:, northern England, features a scene based on the Field of the Cloth of Gold.
1387:
1383:
1376:
1330:
1254:
1139:
1111:
1107:
1047:
995:
983:
766:
694:
666:
645:
551:
A record of the list of participants survives in at least two places: in the
473:
381:
302:
236:
205:
2214:
1642:
1437:, Sir Ric. Laykyn, Sir Thos. Blount, Sir Thos. Leyghton, Sir Rob. Corbett,
1357:
1193:
1103:
501:
435:
361:
306:
59:
1965:
1589:, Sir John Constable, Sir Rob. Constable, Lord Conyers, Sir Geo. Fitzhew,
2188:
2149:
Renaissance Monarchy: The Reigns of Henry VIII, Francis I & Charles V
1561:, Sir John Dakers, Sir John Newport, Sir Maurice Barow, Sir John Scrope,
1003:
912:
the bastard of Savoy, count of Villars and Beaufort, governor of Provence
702:
592:"Names of those appointed to attend the king of England at the Congress:
430:
418:
326:
318:
314:
290:
286:
231:
69:
1860:. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 327.
464:
2123:
1634:
1209:
1119:
1115:
934:; mons d'Esparrox, lieutenant of Guyenne, and count of Montfort; Mess.
706:
509:
310:
88:
47:
1597:, Sir Wm. Skargill, Sir Guy Wolstrope, Sir Rauf Evers, Sir Wm. Evers,
1463:, Sir John Asheton, John Egyrton, Sir John Braycot, Sir John Stanley,
1153:, Sir Rauf Verney, junr., John Cheynye, Sir Wm. Hampden, John Gyfford.
640:
Commissioners to give orders to the foot soldiers:âSir Weston Browne,
484:
and the two sovereigns separated on Sunday, 24 June, the feast-day of
690:
493:
216:
173:
1621:, the British novelist, dramatised the meeting in his second novel,
882:
count of Dreux and Rethel, Sieur d'Orval and governor of Champagne;
665:
To ride with the king of England at the embracing of the two kings:â
635:
595:
389:
185:
422:
377:
313:
at the time of the meeting. Included among the English guests were
134:
Location of the Field of the Cloth of Gold in modern Pas-de-Calais
82:
1755:. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press. pp. 68â69.
1261:, Sir Christopher Baynham, Sir John Hungerford, Sir Edw. Wadham,
966:, captains. 400 archers of the guard, and 4 captains; 100 Swiss,
505:
468:
Wrestling at the Field of the Cloth of Gold (tapestry, c. 1520).
396:
2114:
Mattingly, Garrett (March 1938). "An Early Nonaggression Pact".
1695:, Marcel Proust, p. 433, First Vintage Books edition, 1982.
619:
1655:
489:
341:
177:
73:
2133:"The King, the Cardinal-Legate and the Field of Cloth of Gold"
982:(English?) king at the meeting at Calais. The King's Council.
1736:
Richardson, Glenn (July 2020). "Field of the Cloth of Gold".
1371:, Sir Geoffrey Paynell, Sir Miles Bushe, Sir Rob. Scheffeld,
1122:. The heralds. The officers of the household. The minstrels.
557:
Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, of King Henry VIII
539:, who declared war on France later that year commencing the
1699:
519:
192:, it was a very expensive display of wealth by both kings.
1482:, Sir Wm. Walgrave, Sir Ric. Wentworth, Sir John Shelton,
105:
The two monarchs who met at the Field of the Cloth of Gold
2224:
1672:
rather than the two-year-old son of Francis I of France.
442:
the Younger, master of the Royal Chapel for Henry VIII.
380:
and games. The tents and the costumes displayed so much
204:
as illegitimate. Under the guidance of English Cardinal
1146:, Hen. Bridges, John Cheyny, Ric. Noreys, Ric. Hampden.
1135:, Robt. Spenser, Lenthorp, Wm. Fitzjeffrey, Geo. Harvy.
1333:, Sir Rauf Seyntleger, Sir John Darell, Raynold Pymp,
1524:, Wm. Ashbornham, Sir Edw. Lewkenor, Sir John Dawtry.
973:
2035:
Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII
660:
1459:Stafford:âSir John Feryes, Sir Loys (Lewis) Bagot,
1344:, Lord Hastyngs, Sir John Digby, Sir Edw. Feldyng,
1337:, Sir Wm. Crowner, Sir John Fogge, Sir John Norton.
305:, a charismatic, eloquent master diplomat who as a
2157:
1638:dramatised the meeting in its first season (2007).
1539:, Edw. Gryvill, Sir John Burdute, Sir Thos. Lucy,
1430:, Sir Wm. Rede, Walter Bulstrode, Sir John Daunce.
1379:, Geo. Fitzwilliam, Sir Rob. Dymocke, Wm. Hansard.
1138:Berkshire:âSir Geo. Forster, Sir Thos. Fetyplace,
121:
1452:, Sir John Rodney, Sir Ric. Ware, _ Strangwyshe,
978:Noblemen's names that shall accompany the French
636:Commissioners to give orders to the foot soldiers
596:Commissioners to oversee followers of French King
266:between major European powers to help resist the
2283:
1949:
579:
2160:Field of Cloth of Gold: Men and Manners in 1520
908:count of Guise, brother of the duke of Lorraine
833:
624:Commissioners to give orders to the gentlemen:â
1998:"Tournaments at the court of King Henry VIII"
620:Commissioners to give orders to the gentlemen
2183:. Vol. 73, no. 1. pp. 78â131.
2142:. Vol. 4, no. 2. pp. 141â160.
1984:Queenship and Counsel in Early Modern Europe
285:Both Henry and Francis wished to be seen as
282:, Henry's only possession on the Continent.
2118:. Vol. 10, no. 1. pp. 1â30.
1623:Darnley: or, The Field of the Cloth of Gold
1174:, Sir Roger Graynefeld, Sir John Trevenyan.
16:1520 Anglo-French meeting in Calais, France
2146:
2130:
2047:
1896:Grafton's Chronicle, or Chronicle at Large
1750:
1740:. Vol. 7, no. 7. pp. 28â39.
1735:
838:
411:Grafton's Chronicle, or Chronicle at Large
344:near Calais to treat for peace during the
2113:
1125:
563:. The latter source lists the following:
1950:Nicholson, N. & Fawcett, E. (1994).
1898:. Vol. 2. London. pp. 303â304.
1846:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1774:
1772:
1110:. Dr. Syxtyne. Dr. Clark. The abbots of
632:, Sir John Peche, Sir Maurice Berkeley.
463:
355:
230:
30:
2155:
2095:
1890:
1654:The hit open-air historical night show
1493:, Sir Matthew Brown, Sir John Ywardby,
873:Jean d'Albret (gouverneur de Champagne)
546:
50:on horseback approaches at bottom left.
2302:Foreign relations of the Ancien RĂŠgime
2284:
2028:
1929:. New York: W.W. Norton. p. 291.
1869:
1867:
1778:
824:
767:the grand prior of St. John of England
566:
2237:, Camden Society (1846), 19â29, 77â90
2178:
2098:Dress at the Court of King Henry VIII
1921:
1816:
1769:
1612:
1601:, Sir John Bulmer, Sir Edw. Pekeryng.
425:outside. The chapel was served by 35
155:
2104:
1910:The Windows of King's College Chapel
1873:
1298:, Sir Edw. Benstede, Thos. Clyfford.
472:is shown top right, above an actual
38:, oil painting of circa 1545 in the
1864:
1227:, John Horsey, Sir Thos. Trenchard.
13:
2187:Eyewitness descriptions appear in
2088:
1986:(Palgrave Macmillan, 2018), p. 48.
1106:. The archdeacon of Richmond. The
974:English attendants of English King
655:
14:
2338:
2239:documents and eyewitness accounts
2208:
1995:
1966:"HOASM: William Cornysh 'junior'"
1785:. Camden Society. pp. 28â49.
1651:, echoes elements of the meeting.
1102:. The deans of the Chapel and of
661:At the embracing of the two kings
309:had immense power in the name of
1834:
1609:, some 23 in all, were present.
1190:John Bourchier, 1st Earl of Bath
587:
172:from 7 to 24 June 1520. Held at
120:
113:
81:
58:
21:For the Magnus Mills novel, see
2072:
2041:
2022:
1989:
1976:
1958:
1943:
1408:, Sir Thos. Lucy, Thos. Empson.
958:, Bremie and Mont Reuel; mons.
526:
360:Henry VIII embarking at Dover.
1915:
1902:
1884:
1789:
1744:
1729:
1648:The Field of the Cloth of Gold
1546:Westmoreland:âSir Thos. Parre.
1367:, Sir Christopher Willoughby,
351:
36:The Field of the Cloth of Gold
24:The Field of the Cloth of Gold
1:
1722:
1531:, Sir Gilbert Talbot, junr.,
1218:feudal baron of Berry Pomeroy
580:For Queen Catherine of Aragon
252:Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
226:
2080:Thomas Grenville (died 1513)
1619:George Payne Rainsford James
1131:Bedford:âSir John St. John,
834:Attendants of King Francis I
532:Henry when he quickly lost.
7:
2297:Events of the Ancien RĂŠgime
2029:Brewer, J. S., ed. (1867).
1912:(Cambridge, 1952), pp. 7â8.
1200:(1477â1535) "The Great" of
964:grand seneschal of Normandy
892:Bonnivet, admiral of France
10:
2343:
2312:European court festivities
2215:Field of the Cloth of Gold
2147:Richardson, Glenn (2002).
2131:Richardson, Glenn (2017).
2054:The Field of Cloth of Gold
2048:Richardson, Glenn (2013).
1852:Field of the Cloth of Gold
1753:The Field of Cloth of Gold
1751:Richardson, Glenn (2014).
1688:Remembrance of Things Past
1579:The Earl of Northumberland
1573:Gruffydd ap Rhys ap Thomas
1448:, Sir John Trevelian, Sir
1223:Dorset.âHen. Strangwyshe,
869:prince de La-Roche-sur-Yon
141:Field of the Cloth of Gold
20:
2116:Journal of Modern History
2056:. Yale University Press.
364:is depicted at top left.
215:, home to the meeting in
2327:EnglandâFrance relations
2268:50.8523000°N 1.9229000°E
2109:. Yale University Press.
1927:Music in the Renaissance
1779:Jerdan, William (1842).
1384:The Lord of Saint John's
1253:, Sir Maurice Barkeley,
946:; counts de la Chambre,
671:Archbishop of Canterbury
508:. Wolsey gave a general
504:, an intimate friend of
278:and again afterwards at
2235:The Chronicle of Calais
2156:Russell, J. G. (1969).
2096:Hayward, Maria (2017).
1857:EncyclopĂŚdia Britannica
1645:' 2015 novel, entitled
1296:Lord Barnesse (Berners)
1204:; Sir Edmund Owen; Sir
1186:feudal baron of Bampton
896:the viscount of Lautrec
839:At meeting of two kings
1880:. London. p. 605.
1435:The Earl of Shrewsbury
1126:County representatives
644:, Sir Rob. Constable,
541:Italian War of 1521â26
477:
416:
373:
239:
157:[kÉĚdydĘadâżÉĘ]
148:
51:
2273:50.8523000; 1.9229000
2181:Renaissance Quarterly
2164:. London: Routledge.
2140:Royal Studies Journal
1874:Hall, Edward (1809).
1801:Richard II's Treasure
1797:"Image of St Michael"
1607:Knights of the Garter
1522:Sir Godard Oxynbridge
1446:The Earl of Wiltshire
1352:, Lord Richard Gray,
1192:(1470â1539), created
930:and Tallemont; mons.
467:
402:
359:
338:Richard II of England
234:
200:to pronounce Henry's
166:Henry VIII of England
34:
2105:Lynn, Eleri (2020).
2010:on 24 September 2015
1668:The Spanish Princess
1474:, Sir Rob. Brandon,
1428:Sir Edw. Chamberlayn
1346:Sir Ric. Sacheverell
1280:, Sir Maurice Barow.
547:List of participants
370:Hampton Court Palace
334:Charles VI of France
131:class=notpageimage|
95:, Royal Collection,
2317:Francis I of France
2264: /
2230:Nichols, John Gough
1605:All of the English
1593:, Sir Wm. Gaskoyn,
1424:Sir Adryan Fortesku
1417:Sir Hen. Willoughby
1327:Sir Hen. Guyldeford
1321:, Sir John Pechie,
1172:Sir Piers Eggecombe
1080:Dacres of the South
825:Order of procession
648:, Sir Thomas Lucy,
573:Sir David Ap Mathew
567:For King Henry VIII
486:St John the Baptist
272:southeastern Europe
264:non-aggression pact
170:Francis I of France
2201:Chronicle at Large
1908:Kenneth Harrison,
1613:In popular culture
1520:, Sir David Owen,
1439:Sir Thos. Cornwall
1415:, Sir Wm. Meryng,
1395:Lord Edmund Howard
1354:Sir Wm. Skevyngton
1348:, Lord John Gray,
1323:Sir Edw. Guldeford
1289:Sir Ric. Cornewall
1278:Arthur Plantagenet
1251:Duke of Buckingham
1151:Sir Andrew Windsor
1016:The marquis Dorset
865:count of Saint Pol
614:Sir Rob. Wingfield
555:Papers and in the
478:
374:
346:Hundred Years' War
256:Kingdom of England
240:
221:Hundred Years' War
52:
1954:. National Trust.
1762:978-0-300-14886-2
1665:The Starz series
1591:Sir Rauf Ellerkar
1551:Edward Hungerford
1484:Sir Arthur Hopton
1480:Sir Ant. Wyngfeld
1350:Lord Leonard Gray
1315:Sir Edw. Ponynges
1225:Giles Strangwyshe
1214:Blagdon, Paignton
1198:William Courtenay
1108:dean of Salisbury
990:. The bishops of
924:count of Harcourt
646:Sir Ralph Egerton
626:Sir Edw. Belknapp
610:Sir Edw. Ponynges
559:, catalogued as
512:for all present.
299:Route de Marquise
268:Ottoman expansion
248:Holy Roman Empire
149:Camp du Drap d'Or
2334:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2275:
2274:
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2261:
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2082:
2076:
2070:
2067:
2045:
2039:
2038:
2026:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2009:
2003:. Archived from
2002:
1993:
1987:
1980:
1974:
1973:
1962:
1956:
1955:
1947:
1941:
1940:
1919:
1913:
1906:
1900:
1899:
1892:Grafton, Richard
1888:
1882:
1881:
1871:
1862:
1861:
1840:
1838:
1837:
1831:
1814:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1793:
1787:
1786:
1776:
1767:
1766:
1748:
1742:
1741:
1733:
1710:, with music by
1595:Sir Ric. Tempest
1533:Geo. Throgmorton
1472:Sir Thos. Bolayn
1461:Sir John Gifford
1388:Sir Thos. Lovell
1358:Sir John Villers
1342:The Lord Marquis
1263:Sir John Brydges
1259:Sir Wm. Kyngston
1249:Gloucester:âThe
984:My lord Cardinal
920:de Châteaubriant
881:
807:Sir Henry Marney
606:Lord Abergavenny
414:
366:Royal Collection
260:Treaty of London
198:Pope Clement VII
159:
154:
124:
123:
117:
85:
62:
40:Royal Collection
2342:
2341:
2337:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2332:
2331:
2282:
2281:
2272:
2270:
2266:
2263:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2251:
2250:
2211:
2206:
2197:Richard Grafton
2172:
2135:
2091:
2089:Further reading
2086:
2085:
2077:
2073:
2064:
2046:
2042:
2027:
2023:
2013:
2011:
2007:
2000:
1994:
1990:
1981:
1977:
1964:
1963:
1959:
1948:
1944:
1937:
1920:
1916:
1907:
1903:
1889:
1885:
1872:
1865:
1850:, ed. (1911). "
1835:
1833:
1832:
1817:
1806:
1804:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1777:
1770:
1763:
1749:
1745:
1734:
1730:
1725:
1716:Sheldon Harnick
1712:Richard Rodgers
1660:Bishop Auckland
1615:
1559:Sir Edw. Darell
1502:Duke of Norfolk
1491:Sir Henry Wyatt
1450:Nicholas Wadham
1373:Sir Wm. Tirwytt
1365:Lord Willoughby
1360:, _ Hasylrygge.
1236:Lord FitzWalter
1208:(1462â1528) of
1128:
1046:. The lords of
1018:. The earls of
1006:. The dukes of
976:
944:le Grand Ăcuyer
875:
845:king of Navarre
841:
836:
827:
663:
658:
656:Other attendees
650:Sir John Marney
638:
622:
598:
590:
582:
569:
549:
529:
440:William Cornysh
415:
409:
354:
229:
188:in the English
152:
137:
136:
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133:
127:
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125:
109:
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101:
100:
86:
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29:
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11:
5:
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2292:1520 in Europe
2248:
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2210:
2209:External links
2207:
2205:
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2144:
2128:
2111:
2107:Tudor Textiles
2102:
2092:
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1996:Watts, Karen.
1988:
1975:
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1942:
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1923:Reese, Gustave
1914:
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1883:
1863:
1848:Chisholm, Hugh
1815:
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1714:and lyrics by
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1611:
1603:
1602:
1599:Sir Wm. Bulmer
1575:
1569:Rhys ap Thomas
1565:
1563:Sir Thos. Long
1547:
1544:
1543:, Edw. Conway.
1541:Sir Edw. Ferys
1537:Edward Belknap
1525:
1514:Sir Thos. West
1510:Lord Matravers
1506:Earl of Surrey
1498:
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1476:Sir Rob. Drury
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1361:
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1303:Lord Bargeveny
1299:
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1274:Sir Wm. Sandes
1266:
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1196:in 1536); Sir
1182:Lord FitzWaren
1178:
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1154:
1147:
1144:Richard Weston
1136:
1127:
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1054:, Devonshire,
1036:Northumberland
988:The Privy Seal
975:
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916:count of Laval
840:
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826:
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811:Sir Wm. Sandys
719:Northumberland
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630:Sir Nich. Vaux
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202:first marriage
190:Pale of Calais
162:summit meeting
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1970:www.hoasm.org
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1936:0-393-09530-4
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1738:History Today
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1406:Sir Wm. Parre
1403:
1402:Sir Nic. Vaux
1400:Northampton:â
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1255:William Denys
1252:
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1237:
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1232:Earl of Essex
1229:
1226:
1222:
1219:
1215:
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1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1180:Devonshire:â
1179:
1176:
1173:
1169:
1168:John Arundell
1165:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1148:
1145:
1141:
1140:Sir Wm. Essex
1137:
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885:
879:
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815:Thomas Boleyn
812:
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724:
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712:
708:
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681:, marquis of
680:
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631:
627:
617:
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611:
607:
603:
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588:Commissioners
585:
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538:
533:
524:
521:
518:
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511:
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499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
475:
474:cloth of gold
471:
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447:
443:
441:
437:
432:
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406:
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382:cloth of gold
379:
371:
367:
363:
358:
349:
347:
343:
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335:
330:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
303:Thomas Wolsey
300:
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209:
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206:Thomas Wolsey
203:
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187:
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171:
167:
164:between King
163:
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116:
98:
97:Hampton Court
94:
91:(portrait by
90:
84:
75:
71:
68:(portrait by
67:
61:
49:
45:
44:Hampton Court
41:
37:
33:
27:
25:
19:
2259:1°55â˛22.44âłE
2256:50°51â˛8.28âłN
2249:
2234:
2219:
2200:
2192:
2180:
2159:
2148:
2139:
2115:
2106:
2100:. Routledge.
2097:
2074:
2053:
2050:"Appendix A"
2043:
2034:
2024:
2012:. Retrieved
2005:the original
1991:
1983:
1978:
1969:
1960:
1952:Ightham Mote
1951:
1945:
1926:
1917:
1909:
1904:
1895:
1886:
1876:
1855:
1807:26 September
1805:. Retrieved
1800:
1791:
1781:
1752:
1746:
1737:
1731:
1705:
1692:
1686:
1680:
1666:
1646:
1643:Magnus Mills
1641:The plot of
1633:
1622:
1604:
1567:Worcester:-
1555:John Seymour
1500:Sussex:âThe
1433:Shropshire:â
1319:Sir Wm. Scot
1311:Lord Clynton
1285:Lord Ferrers
1270:Lord Audeley
1194:Earl of Bath
1149:Buckingham:â
979:
977:
968:De Florenges
906:, marshals;
842:
828:
723:Westmoreland
664:
639:
623:
599:
591:
583:
570:
560:
556:
550:
534:
530:
527:Consequences
516:
514:
502:Richard Pace
480:Wolsey said
479:
459:
448:
444:
436:Ightham Mote
417:
410:
403:
394:
386:
375:
362:Dover Castle
331:
307:papal legate
298:
296:
284:
241:
210:
194:
140:
138:
35:
23:
18:
2271: /
2220:In Our Time
2189:Edward Hall
2014:10 November
1693:Swann's Way
1682:Swann's Way
1587:Lord Lumley
1549:Wilts:âSir
1529:Lord Dudley
1465:John Blount
1382:Middlesex:â
1340:Leicester:â
1307:Lord Cobham
1244:John Marnye
1240:Henry Marny
1230:Essex:âThe
1206:John Basset
1133:Wm. Gascoyn
1116:Westminster
1112:Glastonbury
940:Montmorency
876: [
847:; dukes of
819:Lord Howard
685:. Bishops:â
673:, dukes of
431:Jean Mouton
429:. Composer
419:Galyon Hone
352:The meeting
340:had met at
319:Anne Boleyn
315:Thomas More
287:Renaissance
276:Netherlands
246:-dominated
70:Jean Clouet
2322:Henry VIII
2286:Categories
1723:References
1691:, vol. 1,
1679:'s novel,
1635:The Tudors
1583:Lord Darcy
1518:Lord Dacre
1444:Somerset:â
1413:John Beron
1294:Hertford:â
1283:Hereford:â
1210:Umberleigh
1164:Lord Broke
1162:Cornwall:â
1100:Fitzwarren
1072:Fitzwalter
1060:Mounteagle
1052:Burgevenny
1024:Shrewsbury
1012:Buckingham
900:La Palisse
775:Fitzwalter
755:Maltravers
753:. Barons:â
727:Shrewsbury
699:Chichester
675:Buckingham
667:The Legate
510:indulgence
498:Salamander
311:Pope Leo X
227:Background
176:, between
153:pronounced
89:Henry VIII
48:Henry VIII
2193:Chronicle
1894:(1809) .
1877:Chronicle
1527:Warwick:â
1470:Suffolk:â
1393:Norfolk:â
1377:Wm. Askew
1363:Lincoln:â
1202:Powderham
1104:St Paul's
1044:Wiltshire
1028:Worcester
1004:Rochester
936:de Lescun
932:de Nevers
904:Châtillon
743:Wiltshire
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