890:
978:
355:
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casualties were from the fighting while almost 70% were from tropical diseases. In the Arakan
Campaign alone, 659 Europeans out of 1,500 and some 3,500 Indians out of a total of 8,000 died in hospital. The 1st Madras European Regiment lost 600 out of 900 men in two years. Despite the official reports' emphasis on the disparity of death from disease and combat casualties, Captain Frederick Doveton commented on the British casualties that they were nevertheless high for the troops that engaged, "in the case before us the proportion of killed and wounded to the numbers engaged and space of time occupied may bear in comparison to the palmy and bloody days of Talavera and Waterloo!"
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1170:, threatened Prome in a daring circular movement that almost surrounded the town and cut off communications lines to Yangon. In the end, the superior firepower of the British guns and missiles won out. On 1 December, Gen. Campbell, with 2500 European and 1500 Indian sepoys, supported by a flotilla of gunboats, attacked the main Burmese position outside Prome. On 2 December, Maha Ne Myo was killed by a shell launched from the flotilla. After Maha Ne Myo's death, the British dislodged the Burmese by 5 December.
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949:, on 17 May 1824. Sa's column then joined Bandula's column on the march to defeat British forces at Gadawpalin, and went on to capture Cox's Bazar. The Burmese success caused extreme panic in Chittagong and in Calcutta. Across the eastern Bengal, the European inhabitants formed themselves into militia forces. A large portion of the crews of the East India Company's ships was landed to assist in the defense of Calcutta.
922:, was supported by twelve of the country's best divisions, including one under his personal command, all totaling 10,000 men and 500 horses. His general staff included some of the country's most decorated soldiers, men such as the Lord of Salay and the governors of Danyawaddy, Wuntho, and Taungoo. Bandula's plan was to attack the British on two fronts:
1073:. Having lost experienced men in Yangon, the Burmese forces now numbered about 10,000, of mixed quality, including some of the king's best soldiers but also many untrained and barely armed conscripts. The stockade itself stretched one mile (1.6 km) along the riverbank, and was made up of solid teak beams no less than 15 feet (4.6 m) high.
1243:
prisoners of war. The war was thus brought to an end, and the
British army moved south. The British army remained in the territories surrendered to it under the treaty and in the territories such as the Rangoon area which were occupied for several years to guarantee compliance with the financial terms of the treaty.
1011:. Moving tens of thousands of men over the 3,000-foot-high Arakan hills, or 10,000-foot-high Assamese ranges, heavily forested with only narrow footpaths and open to attack by tigers and leopards, would have been difficult even in mild weather conditions. The King later granted both Bandula and Uzana the title
1277:
For the
Burmese, the treaty was a total humiliation and a long-lasting financial burden. A whole generation of men had been wiped out in battle. The world the Burmese knew, of conquest and martial pride, built on the back of the impressive military success of the previous seventy-five years, had come
1242:
The Treaty of
Yandabo was signed by General Campbell from the British side and Governor of Legaing Maha Min Hla Kyaw Htin from the Burmese side on 24 February 1826. The Burmese paid 250,000 pounds sterling in gold and silver bullion as the first installment of the indemnity, and also released British
1076:
In March 1825, a four thousand strong
British force supported by a flotilla of gunboats attacked Danubyu. The first British attack failed, and Bandula attempted a counter-charge, with foot soldiers, cavalry and 17 fighting elephants. But the elephants were stopped by rocket fire and the cavalry found
1038:
On 30 November, in what turned out be the biggest mistake of his career, Bandula ordered a frontal attack on
British positions. The British, with superior weaponry, withstood several Burmese charges at the Shwedagon fort, cutting down men by the thousands. By 7 December, the British troops, supported
1030:
Bandula believed that he could take on a well-armed
British force of 10,000 head-on. Although the Burmese were numerically superior, only around half the army were musketeers with the rest armed with spears and swords. The Burmese cannons fired only balls whereas the British cannons fired exploding
1026:
By
November, Bandula commanded a large army outside Yangon. There is great disparancy of the numbers ranging from 30,000 to 60,000 mostly from British sources. Terrance Blackburn discuss the numbers and felt that Campbell had exaggerated the Burmese numbers in his reports to imply that the British
1104:
in
December 1824, the British turned their sights on Arakan. On 1 February 1825, an invasion force of 11,000 soldiers supported by gunboats and armed cruisers along the coast, as well as a squadron of cavalry under the command of Gen. Morrison, attacked Burmese positions in Arakan. Despite their
990:
Instead of fighting in hard terrain, the
British took the fight to the Burmese mainland. On 11 May 1824, a British naval force of over 10,000 men (5,000 British soldiers and over 5,000 Indian sepoys) entered the harbour of Yangon (Rangoon), taking the Burmese by surprise. The Burmese, pursuing a
1269:
The cost to British India's finances had been almost ruinous, amounting to approximately 13 million pounds sterling. The cost of war contributed to a severe economic crisis in India, which by 1833 had bankrupted the Bengal agency houses and cost the British East India Company its remaining
933:
Early in the war, battle-hardened Burmese forces were able to push back the British forces because the Burmese, who had been fighting in the jungles of Manipur and Assam for nearly a decade, were more familiar with the terrain, which represented "a formidable obstacle to the march of a European
1042:
In the end, only 7,000 of the 16,000 Burmese soldiers returned to the royal army. Campbell's despatches stated the Burmese suffered some 6,000 casualties over the fifteen day battle. The rest of the Burmese army, most of them conscripts fled and returned to their homes. The British losses were
714:
The war was one of the most expensive in British Indian history. Fifteen thousand European and Indian soldiers died, together with an unknown number of Burmese military and civilian casualties. The high cost of the campaign to the British, 5–13 million pounds sterling (£500 million –
1265:
The British terms in the negotiations were strongly influenced by the heavy cost in lives and money which the war had entailed. Some 40,000 British and Indians troops had been involved, of whom 15,000 died. British casualties were blamed on poor planning and logistics as only a quarter of the
952:
But Bandula, not wanting to overstretch, stopped U Sa from proceeding to Chittagong. Had Bandula marched on to Chittagong, which unbeknown to him was lightly held, he could have taken it and the way to Calcutta would have opened. Had they been able to threaten Calcutta, the Burmese could have
1080:
On 1 April, the British launched a major attack, pounding down on the town with their heavy guns and raining their rockets on every part of the Burmese line. Bandula was killed by a mortar shell. Bandula had walked around the fort to boost the morale of his men, in his full insignia under a
1173:
The defeat in Prome effectively left the Burmese army in disarray, and it was in constant retreat from then on. On 26 December, they sent a flag of truce to the British camp. Negotiations having commenced, the Burmese capitulated to the British terms to end the war, signing the
1116:.) After a few days of fighting, the Burmese forces at Mrauk-U were defeated on 1 April, coincidentally the same day Maha Bandula fell at Danubyu. Sa and the remaining Burmese forces evacuated and left Arakan. The British proceeded to occupy the rest of Arakan.
1006:
King Bagyidaw ordered a near-complete withdrawal from the western front—Bandula from Arakan and Bengal, and Uzana from Assam, Cachar, and Jaintia to meet the British in Yangon. In August, in the midst of monsoon season, Bandula and his army crossed the
808:, into Cachar and Jaintia to disperse the rebels. The British sent in their own force to meet the Burmese in Cachar, resulting in the first clashes between the two. The war formally broke out on 5 March 1824, following border clashes in Arakan.
889:
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In addition, the burden of indemnity left the Burmese royal treasury bankrupt for years. The indemnity of one million pounds sterling was considered a large sum in Europe at that time. It appeared even more daunting when converted to the
1235:
The first installment of indemnity was to be paid immediately, the second installment within the first 100 days from signing of the treaty, and the rest within two years. Until the second installment was paid, the British would not leave
787:
and her brother, the Lord of Salin. Bandula believed that a decisive victory could allow Ava to consolidate its gains in its new western empire in Arakan, Manipur, Assam, Cachar, and Jaintia, as well as take over eastern Bengal.
1278:
crashing down. The Court of Ava could not come to terms with the loss of the territories and made unsuccessful attempts to get them back. An uninvited British resident in Ava was a daily reminder of the humiliating defeat.
2439:
Narrative of the Burmese War: Detailing the Operations of Major-General Sir Archibald Campbell, 1st Baronet's Army, From its landing at Rangoon in May 1824, to the conclusion of a Treaty of Peace at Yandaboo in February
1418:'Marching to Ava, A Story of the First Burmese War' by Henry Charles Moore is a fictional account of the campaign featuring fictional character Guy Clifford along with Sir Archibald Campbell as the Commanding Officer
1132:
had conquered the province of Arakan; in the north, the Burmese were expelled from Assam; and the British had made some progress in Cachar, though their advance was finally impeded by the thick forests and jungle.
1139:
that began in September broke down by early October after the Burmese would not agree to British terms. The British had demanded no less than the complete dismemberment of the Burmese western territories in
830:
Anglo-French rivalry had already played a role during Alaungpaya's endeavours of unifying the kingdom. The Burmese in these wars were advancing into smaller states not ruled by the British or the subject of
1035:, a new weapon in the war that the Burmese had never seen. More ominously for the Burmese, the speedy march through the hilly regions of Rakhine Yoma and Assamese ranges had left their troops exhausted.
835:
goals by the British before the war began, and the British were not so much preoccupied by the refugee problem initially as by the threat posed by the French until further incidents forced their hand.
734:
now suffered "the beginning of the end" of its status as an independent nation. They would be economically burdened for years to come by the cost of the indemnity. The British, eventually waging the
1089:
U Sa was left to command the remaining Burmese troops in Arakan after Bandula's death and the main battalions were ordered to withdraw from Arakan by Bagyidaw to meet the British invasion in
1537:
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Cross-border raids into these newly acquired territories from British territories and spheres of influence vexed the Burmese. Convinced that war was inevitable, Burmese commander-in-chief
3639:
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glittering golden umbrella, disregarding the warnings of his generals that he would prove an easy target for the enemy's guns. After Bandula's death, the Burmese evacuated Danubyu.
544:
827:'s mission was equipped to gain as much knowledge as possible of the country for future British plans whereas previous envoys were concerned principally with trade concessions.
991:
scorched earth policy, left an empty city behind and chose to fortify positions along an east–west 10-mile (16 km) arc outside the city. The British forces led by General
853:
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While both nations suffered heavy military and financial losses, the treaty imposed a more severe financial burden on the Burmese Kingdom and effectively left it crippled.
3826:
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In November 1825, the Burmese decided to throw everything they had into a last-ditch effort. Starting in mid-November, the Burmese forces, consisting mainly of
934:
force". Uzana had already defeated the British units in Cachar and Jaintia in January 1824. The British sent reinforcements but they were largely indecisive.
320:
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superior numbers and firearms, the British had to fight depleted Burmese forces for nearly two months before they reached the main Burmese garrison at
517:
Unknown but significantly higher than the British; Comandante Archibald Campbell declares an opposition casualty estimation of at the very least 20,000
1575:
2503:
History of Burma: Including Burma Proper, Pegu, Taungu, Tenasserim, and Arakan, from the Earliest Time to the End of the First War with British India
1043:
considered heavy in proportion as well: 40 officers and 500 other ranks were killed or wounded in combat with a much larger number ill from disease.
783:
became the main proponent of offensive policy against the British. Bandula was part of the war party at Bagyidaw's court, which also included Queen
1522:
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On 29 March 1825, the British launched their attack on Mrauk-U. (At the same time, Campbell also launched an attack on Bandula's positions in the
1364:
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by rocket fire, had begun to gain the upper hand. On 15 December, the Burmese were driven out of their last remaining stronghold at Kokine.
999:
compound, which was fortified. The British launched attacks on Burmese lines and, by July 1824, had successfully pushed the Burmese towards
930:
from Cachar and Jaintia in the north. Bandula personally commanded the Arakan theatre while Uzana commanded the Cachar and Jaintia theater.
805:
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coast as well as two million pounds sterling of indemnity. The Burmese would not agree to give up Arakan and the large sum of indemnity.
1027:
only needed a few to vanquish a vast horde sent against them. According to the Burmese royal chronicles, the number was around 16,000.
183:
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815:'s sphere of influence, the desire for new markets for British manufacturing. The British were also anxious to deny the
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equivalent of 10 million. The cost of living of the average villager in Upper Burma in 1826 was one kyat per month.
3781:
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3326:
2658:
1370:
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A British depiction of Bagyidaw purportedly ordering his troops to wrest Bengal from the East India Company
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1136:
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1564:"The Anxieties of Empire: British Debate on the Failure of John Crawfurd's Mission to Siam, c. 1820–1830"
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History of Burma: From the Earliest Times to 10 March 1824, The Beginning of the English Conquest
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in August 1824. Sa held on to Arakan throughout 1824 while fighting was concentrated in Yangon.
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776:. Calcutta unilaterally declared Cachar and Jaintia British protectorates and sent in troops.
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Journal of a Residence in the Burmhan Empire and More Particularly at the Court of Amarapoorah
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730:(especially with respect to the eastern border regions of Assam, Manipur, and Arakan), the
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8:
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1145:
704:
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1023:), the highest possible military rank. Bandula was also made the governor of Sittaung.
973:
The Storming of the Lesser Stockade at Kemmendine near Yangon (Rangoon) on 10 June 1824
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in the 19th century. The war, which began primarily over the control of what is now
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against a much-weakened Burma, would assume control of the entire country by 1885.
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72 percent of European casualties died from disease (25 percent killed in action)
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Pearn, B. R. (November 1944). "Arakan and the First Anglo-Burmese War, 1824–25".
1970:
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105:
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1711:
1707:"The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)"
946:
942:
773:
707:. The Burmese submitted to a British demand to pay an indemnity of one million
672:
568:
441:
288:
277:
266:
178:
158:
1523:"Safe Haven: Mon Refugees at the Capitals of Siam from the 1500s to the 1800s"
1031:
shells. Unbeknown to him, the British had just received the first shipment of
981:
The Attack of the Stockades at Pagoda Point, on the Rangoon River, 8 July 1824
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The British would wage two less expensive wars against the weaker Burmese in
1207:
1199:
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241:
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2461:. London: Richard Bentley, New Burlington Street. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
1229:
Allow for an exchange of diplomatic representatives between Ava and Calcutta
3603:
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1919:. Hutchinson University Library. pp. 96–97, 78–85, 104. Archived from
1271:
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919:
832:
780:
683:, ended in a decisive British victory, giving the British total control of
446:
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715:£1.38 billion as of 2023) contributed to a severe economic crisis in
522:
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2905:
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1412:
1310:
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1008:
969:
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235:
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1772:
Gentlemen Capitalists: British Imperialism in South East Asia, 1770–1890
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British naval force entered the harbour of Yangon (Rangoon) in May 1824
923:
798:
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2506:. London: Trübner & Co., Ludgate Hill. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
2002:
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obtained more favourable terms in the subsequent peace negotiations.
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864:
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The British reason for the war was, in addition to expanding British
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it impossible to move against the sustained British artillery fire.
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57:
3314:
2497:. London: John Murray, Albemarle Street. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
2470:. London: John Murray, Albemarle Street. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
1390:
Bengal Native Infantry: 13th (Light Infantry), 38th, 40th Regiments
360:
309:
62:
British forces launch an amphibious assault on Rangoon in May 1824.
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was concluded for one month. In the course of the summer, General
2023:
1106:
1066:
941:, fought their way into Bengal, defeating British troops at the
757:
688:
146:
97:
2234:
British romantic views of the first Anglo-Burmese war, 1824–1826
2522:
Colour plates by Lt. Joseph Moore and (Capt. Frederick Marryat)
1213:
1167:
1090:
927:
692:
101:
2432:. London: Longmans, Green, and Co. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
2183:
1939:
823:, as the kingdom was still known to them. British Ambassador
784:
761:
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Although once strong enough to threaten the interests of the
684:
142:
93:
85:
1685:. New York and London: Cambridge University Press. pp.
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and its "forward policy" of probing into the hill states of
2334:
Oriental herald and journal of general literature, Volume 9
1151:
214:
157:; loses influence in Cachar and Jaintia; pays one million
1061:
Bandula's lookout tree at Danybyu, mounted with four guns
1084:
2494:
Personal Narrative of Two Years' Imprisonment in Burmah
2396:
The Defeat of Ava: The First Anglo-Burmese War, 1824–26
1046:
985:
804:
In January 1824, Burma sent one of their top generals,
2188:(2nd ed.). London: Sunil Gupta. pp. 252–254.
1944:(2nd ed.). London: Susil Gupta. pp. 236–247.
1652:(2nd ed.). London: Sunil Gupta. pp. 236–237.
1415:
is a fictional account of the First Anglo-Burmese War.
651:; 5 March 1824 – 24 February 1826), also known as the
1381:, 12th, 18th, 25th, 26th, 30th, 34th, 43rd, Regiments
2527:
The Somerset Light Infantry in the First Burmese War
1744:. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. pp. 113, 125–127.
1595:
1593:
3827:
19th-century military history of the United Kingdom
1622:. India: Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. p. 79.
1604:. Harvard University: Richard Bentley. p. 252.
2488:. London: Allen and Co. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
2337:. New York Public Library: S.N. 1826. p. 443.
2236:. Decalb: Northern Illinois University. p. 8.
2013:. New York and London: Cambridge University Press.
2006:
1846:(8th ed.). New York: Oxford UP. p. 223.
1678:
2479:. London: John Warren. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
1590:
937:In May, a Burmese column of some 4000 men led by
667:) in Burmese language accounts, was the first of
3773:
2390:. 3rd ed. London: Hutchinson University Library.
2300:The River of Lost Footsteps – Histories of Burma
2161:The River of Lost Footsteps – Histories of Burma
1959:. London: Frank Cass & Co. Ltd. p. 341.
1742:The River of Lost Footsteps – Histories of Burma
1613:
1611:
1502:. London: T. Fisher Unwin, Ltd. pp. 276–277
1192:The British demanded and the Burmese agreed to:
883:New territories added through the war (1855 map)
819:the use of Burmese harbours and concerned about
2421:The River of Lost Footsteps: Histories of Burma
2302:. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. pp. 125–127.
2163:. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. pp. 123–124.
2001:
1976:. Yangon: Working People's Daily. 16 May 1988.
1673:
1270:privileges, including the monopoly of trade to
801:, which was claimed by the East India Company.
1873:An Account of an Embassy to the Kingdom of Ava
2568:
2485:Reminiscences of the Burmese War, in 1824–5–6
2297:
2198:
2158:
1866:
1739:
1608:
538:
39:
2467:Two Years in Ava: From May 1824, to May 1826
2458:Political Incidents of the First Burmese War
2327:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2143:Reminiscences of the Burmese War in 1824–5–6
2026:Frontier And Overseas Expeditions From India
1602:Political incidents of the First Burmese War
1561:
918:The commander in chief of the Burmese army,
2398:(Hardcover ed.). A. P. H. Publishing.
1909:
1693:
1431:are set during the First Anglo-Burmese War.
1365:2nd Battalion, The Madras European Regiment
1069:, a small town not far from Yangon, in the
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2120:
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2112:
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2039:
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2024:India Intelligence Branch Subject (1911).
1765:
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1620:A Comprehensive History of India, Volume 3
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545:
531:
3842:19th-century military history of Thailand
2435:
2393:
2316:
2145:. New York: Cambridge. pp. 279, 356.
1954:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1703:inflation figures are based on data from
1669:
1667:
1665:
1663:
1661:
1659:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1599:
1387:Detachment Bengal European Foot Artillery
797:was Burma occupying Shalpuri Island near
492:British Army: 40,000 Siamese Army: 20,000
2028:. India Intelligence Branch. p. 13.
1814:"The Somerset Light Infantry: A History"
1250:
1152:Battle of Prome (November–December 1825)
1056:
976:
968:
960:
904:
2291:
2177:
2140:
2109:
2055:
2046:
2032:
1948:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1838:
1769:
1758:
1648:Phayre, Lt. Gen. Sir Arthur P. (1967).
1520:
1341:Under the command of General Campbell:
622:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
14:
3774:
2423:. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
2416:. New York: Columbia University Press.
2231:
2207:. Cambridge University Press. p.
2184:Lt. Gen. Sir Arthur P. Phayre (1967).
2154:
2152:
2076:
2074:
1955:GE Harvey (1925). "Notes: Fire-Arms".
1940:Lt. Gen. Sir Arthur P. Phayre (1967).
1935:
1933:
1788:
1726:
1656:
1647:
1636:
1617:
1232:Sign a commercial treaty in due course
1065:Bandula fell back to his rear base at
2556:
2246:
2136:
2134:
1886:from the original on 21 November 2016
1704:
1578:from the original on 28 February 2023
1543:from the original on 25 February 2022
1398:Four Madras Native Infantry regiments
1305:Under the command of General Cotton:
1100:finally defeated Gen. Bandula in the
1085:Arakan campaign (February–April 1825)
648:[pətʰəma̰ɪ́ɰ̃ɡəleiʔ-mjəmàsɪʔ]
646:
526:
2834:Regulator Movement in North Carolina
2377:
2355:from the original on 21 October 2014
1898:
1495:
1421:The first few chapters of the novel
1198:Cede to the British Assam, Manipur,
1181:
1047:Battle of Danubyu (March–April 1825)
986:Battle of Yangon (May–December 1824)
909:British Army passing through forests
821:French influence at the Court of Ava
2455:Robertson, Thomas Campbell (1853).
2192:
2149:
2071:
1963:
1930:
1600:Robertson, Thomas Campbell (1853).
495:Burmese Army: 30,000 Allies: 10,000
24:
2548:First Anglo Burmese War, 1823–1826
2464:Trant, Thomas Abercrombie (1827).
2371:
2131:
1995:
1562:Sophonpanich, Ithi (14 May 2021).
926:from Arakan in the southeast, and
913:
711:, and signed a commercial treaty.
25:
3853:
3817:Wars involving the United Kingdom
2583:Colonial conflicts involving the
2510:
2096:
2083:
1983:from the original on 3 March 2016
1774:. I.B. Tauris. pp. 142–145.
1324:Madras Native Infantry: 18th and
847:Borders of British Bengal in 1814
655:in English language accounts and
2091:The British Humiliation of Burma
1255:First Burma War Memorial at the
1222:Pay an indemnity of one million
1206:(Tenasserim) coast south of the
945:, 10 miles (16 km) east of
888:
876:
852:
840:
756:By 1822, Burmese expansion into
602:
480:Allied Kachin and Shan Regiments
468:
455:
440:
430:
414:
403:
384:
365:
353:
340:
328:
314:
303:
287:
276:
265:
255:
222:
204:
189:
177:
76:(1 year, 11 months, and 19 days)
56:
2659:Cromwellian conquest of Ireland
2341:
2240:
2225:
2017:
1860:
1832:
1806:
1257:St. George's Cathedral, Chennai
956:
74:5 March 1824 – 24 February 1826
2762:Father Rale's War/Dummer's War
2546:Rikard, J. (12 December 2001)
2500:Phayre, Sir Arthur P. (1883).
2436:Snodgrass, John James (1827).
2394:Blackburn, Terence R. (2009).
1555:
1514:
1489:
13:
1:
3159:Black War (Van Diemen's Land)
3003:Castle Hill convict rebellion
2517:Text of the Treaty of Yandabo
1482:
1402:
1384:1st Battalion Madras Pioneers
508:Over 3,500 Indian and others
1467:Sino–Burmese War (1765–1769)
1246:
1119:
7:
3832:1820s in the United Kingdom
2232:Cooler, Richard M. (1977).
2141:Doveton, Frederick (1852).
1568:Journal of the Siam Society
1530:Journal of the Siam Society
1435:
1345:British Regiments of Foot:
1309:British Regiments of Foot:
1297:, and annex Burma by 1885.
665:ပထမ အင်္ဂလိပ် ကျူးကျော် စစ်
10:
3858:
3676:Jewish revolt in Palestine
3321:Fenian Rebellion in Canada
2966:Dwyer's guerrilla campaign
2858:American Revolutionary War
2382:. Oxford University Press.
2203:The Making of Modern Burma
1801:The Making of Modern Burma
1447:Barrackpore Mutiny of 1824
1442:Burmese invasions of Assam
1212:Cease all interference in
1185:
1155:
1144:, Assam, Manipur, and the
1050:
995:took positions inside the
752:Burmese invasions of Assam
749:
728:British East India Company
723:its remaining privileges.
657:First English Invasion War
3510:
3447:Jameson Raid South Africa
2981:
2734:
2595:
2412:Htin Aung, Maung (1967).
2380:Europe and Burma, 1824–26
2249:The Far Eastern Quarterly
1770:Webster, Anthony (1998).
1124:On 17 September 1825, an
1020:
745:
664:
642:
564:
499:
486:
424:
249:
169:
66:
55:
47:
40:
34:
3658:Arab revolt in Palestine
3255:Second Anglo-Burmese War
2997:Second Anglo-Maratha War
2888:Australian frontier wars
1521:Van Roy, Edward (2010).
1472:Second Anglo-Burmese War
1369:Madras Native Infantry:
740:Third Anglo-Burmese Wars
643:ပထမ အင်္ဂလိပ်-မြန်မာ စစ်
41:ပထမ အင်္ဂလိပ် မြန်မာ စစ်
3782:First Anglo-Burmese War
3652:Second Mohmand campaign
3387:Third Anglo-Burmese War
3351:Second Anglo-Afghan War
3153:First Anglo-Burmese War
3129:Third Anglo-Maratha War
2960:Fourth Anglo-Mysore War
2870:Second Anglo-Mysore War
2864:First Anglo-Maratha War
2532:First Anglo-Burmese War
2482:Doveton, F. B. (1852).
2419:Myint-U, Thant (2006).
2126:River of Lost Footsteps
2066:River of Lost Footsteps
1705:Clark, Gregory (2017).
1477:Third Anglo-Burmese War
1301:British order of battle
1166:regiments led by their
791:In September 1823, the
635:First Anglo-Burmese War
574:Battle of Yangon (1824)
556:First Anglo–Burmese War
36:First Anglo-Burmese War
3812:Wars involving Myanmar
3592:Third Anglo-Afghan War
3477:First Mohmand campaign
3201:First Anglo-Afghan War
2900:Third Anglo-Mysore War
2491:Gouger, Henry (1860).
2426:Harvey, G. E. (1925).
2298:Thant Myint-U (2006).
2199:Thant Myint-U (2001).
2159:Thant Myint-U (2006).
2043:Htin Aung, pp. 212–214
1971:"Myawaddy Mingyi U Sa"
1844:A New History of India
1740:Thant Myint-U (2006).
1452:Burma–France relations
1259:
1130:Joseph Wanton Morrison
1062:
982:
974:
966:
910:
900:
806:Thado Thiri Maha Uzana
772:, had put pressure on
610:This article contains
584:Arakan Campaign (1825)
294:Joseph Wanton Morrison
283:Sir Archibald Campbell
250:Commanders and leaders
3787:British rule in Burma
3249:Second Anglo-Sikh War
2906:Cotiote (Wayanad) War
2792:French and Indian War
2443:. John Murray, London
2386:Hall, D.G.E. (1960).
2378:Hall, D.G.E. (1945).
1926:on 30 September 2011.
1618:Chopra, P.N. (2003).
1496:Wood, W.A.R. (1924).
1254:
1109:, Arakan's capital.
1060:
980:
972:
964:
908:
750:Further information:
500:Casualties and losses
128:British rule in Burma
27:1824–1826 war in Asia
3411:Hunza–Nagar Campaign
3219:First Anglo-Sikh War
3195:Egyptian–Ottoman War
2542:National Army Museum
2104:Konbaung Set Yazawin
2089:Terrance Blackburn,
2080:Perrett, pp. 176–177
1910:D.G.E. Hall (1960).
1226:in four installments
211:Rattanakosin Kingdom
3664:Waziristan campaign
3598:Waziristan campaign
3291:Revolt of Rajab Ali
2768:War of Jenkins' Ear
2473:Cox, Hiram (1821).
2052:Phayre, pp. 236–237
1820:on 17 February 2016
1331:250 Royal Engineers
1321:(260 men) regiments
1013:Agga Maha Thenapati
671:fought between the
296:(Died from disease)
3538:Bambatha Rebellion
3453:Anglo-Zanzibar War
3441:Chitral Expedition
3375:Anglo-Egyptian War
3147:Anglo-Ashanti wars
2852:Lord Dunmore's War
2810:Anglo-Cherokee War
2719:King William's War
2414:A History of Burma
2349:"On The Irrawaddy"
2009:A History of Burma
1701:Retail Price Index
1681:A History of Burma
1394:Defence at Prome:
1260:
1178:in February 1826.
1137:Peace negotiations
1098:Archibald Campbell
1063:
993:Archibald Campbell
983:
975:
967:
911:
721:East India Company
681:Northeastern India
475:Royal Burmese Army
462:Royal Siamese Army
420:Minkyaw Zeya Thura
195:East India Company
50:Anglo-Burmese Wars
3807:Conflicts in 1826
3802:Conflicts in 1825
3797:Conflicts in 1824
3792:Conflicts in 1823
3769:
3768:
3700:Malayan Emergency
3610:Malabar rebellion
3471:Siege of Malakand
3417:Anglo-Manipur War
3273:Anglo-Persian War
2822:Anglo-Spanish War
2774:King George's War
2695:King Philip's War
2671:Anglo-Spanish War
2534:British regiments
2405:978-81-313-0544-7
2309:978-0-374-16342-6
2218:978-0-521-79914-0
2170:978-0-374-16342-6
2102:Maung Maung Tin,
1853:978-0-19-533756-3
1781:978-1-86064-171-8
1751:978-0-374-16342-6
1499:A History of Siam
1188:Treaty of Yandabo
1182:Treaty of Yandabo
1176:Treaty of Yandabo
1114:Battle of Danubyu
1053:Battle of Danubyu
618:rendering support
597:
596:
579:Battle of Danubyu
521:
520:
436:Presidency armies
165:
164:
122:Treaty of Yandabo
18:First Burmese War
16:(Redirected from
3849:
3837:History of Assam
3718:Cyprus Emergency
3544:Maritz rebellion
3532:Tibet expedition
3465:Benin Expedition
3285:Indian Rebellion
3279:Second Opium War
3261:Eureka Rebellion
3237:British Honduras
3213:New Zealand Wars
2798:Seven Years' War
2744:Queen Anne's War
2577:
2570:
2563:
2554:
2553:
2452:
2450:
2448:
2409:
2383:
2365:
2364:
2362:
2360:
2345:
2339:
2338:
2329:
2314:
2313:
2295:
2289:
2288:
2244:
2238:
2237:
2229:
2223:
2222:
2206:
2196:
2190:
2189:
2186:History of Burma
2181:
2175:
2174:
2156:
2147:
2146:
2138:
2129:
2122:
2107:
2100:
2094:
2087:
2081:
2078:
2069:
2062:
2053:
2050:
2044:
2041:
2030:
2029:
2021:
2015:
2014:
2012:
1999:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1982:
1975:
1967:
1961:
1960:
1957:History of Burma
1952:
1946:
1945:
1942:History of Burma
1937:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1918:
1907:
1896:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1885:
1878:
1864:
1858:
1857:
1840:Wolpert, Stanley
1836:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1816:. Archived from
1810:
1804:
1797:
1786:
1785:
1767:
1756:
1755:
1737:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1697:
1691:
1690:
1684:
1671:
1654:
1653:
1650:History of Burma
1645:
1634:
1633:
1615:
1606:
1605:
1597:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1559:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1542:
1527:
1518:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1493:
1462:Konbaung dynasty
1457:History of Burma
1424:The Sabre's Edge
1409:On the Irrawaddy
1102:Battle of Yangon
1033:Congreve rockets
1022:
1021:Aggamahāsenāpati
997:Shwedagon Pagoda
939:Maha Thiha Thura
892:
880:
856:
844:
666:
650:
644:
624: instead of
606:
605:
559:
557:
547:
540:
533:
524:
523:
473:
472:
460:
459:
458:
445:
444:
434:
419:
418:
410:Maha Thiha Thura
408:
407:
399:
389:
388:
380:
370:
369:
358:
357:
345:
344:
343:
333:
332:
331:
319:
318:
317:
308:
307:
306:
292:
291:
281:
280:
272:Sir Edward Paget
270:
269:
259:
227:
226:
209:
208:
207:
193:
182:
181:
117:British victory
68:
67:
60:
43:
42:
32:
31:
21:
3857:
3856:
3852:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3847:
3846:
3772:
3771:
3770:
3765:
3706:Kenya Emergency
3512:
3506:
3501:Second Boer War
3495:Boxer Rebellion
3423:Pahang Uprising
3303:Ambela campaign
3225:Río de la Plata
3207:First Opium War
3189:Aden Expedition
3021:Río de la Plata
2983:
2977:
2948:Irish Rebellion
2840:First Carib War
2736:
2730:
2653:Confederate War
2647:Irish Rebellion
2597:
2591:
2581:
2538:First Burma War
2513:
2446:
2444:
2406:
2374:
2372:Further reading
2369:
2368:
2358:
2356:
2347:
2346:
2342:
2331:
2330:
2317:
2310:
2296:
2292:
2261:10.2307/2048985
2245:
2241:
2230:
2226:
2219:
2197:
2193:
2182:
2178:
2171:
2157:
2150:
2139:
2132:
2123:
2110:
2101:
2097:
2088:
2084:
2079:
2072:
2063:
2056:
2051:
2047:
2042:
2033:
2022:
2018:
2003:Maung Htin Aung
2000:
1996:
1986:
1984:
1980:
1973:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1953:
1949:
1938:
1931:
1923:
1916:
1908:
1899:
1889:
1887:
1883:
1876:
1865:
1861:
1854:
1837:
1833:
1823:
1821:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1799:Thant Myint-U,
1798:
1789:
1782:
1768:
1759:
1752:
1738:
1727:
1717:
1715:
1698:
1694:
1675:Maung Htin Aung
1672:
1657:
1646:
1637:
1630:
1616:
1609:
1598:
1591:
1581:
1579:
1560:
1556:
1546:
1544:
1540:
1525:
1519:
1515:
1505:
1503:
1494:
1490:
1485:
1438:
1429:Allan Mallinson
1405:
1317:(270 men), and
1303:
1249:
1224:pounds sterling
1190:
1184:
1160:
1158:Battle of Prome
1154:
1122:
1087:
1071:Irrawaddy delta
1055:
1049:
988:
959:
916:
914:Western theatre
903:
896:
893:
884:
881:
872:
857:
848:
845:
754:
748:
719:which cost the
709:pounds sterling
701:Arakan Province
677:Burmese empires
653:First Burma War
631:
630:
629:
616:Without proper
607:
603:
598:
593:
589:Battle of Prome
560:
555:
553:
551:
510:
507:
467:
456:
454:
453:
451:Co-belligerent:
449:
447:Royal Regiments
439:
438:
413:
412:
402:
401:
395:
383:
382:
376:
364:
363:
352:
341:
339:
338:
329:
327:
326:
315:
313:
312:
304:
302:
301:
299:Co-belligerent:
297:
286:
285:
275:
274:
264:
263:
221:
205:
203:
202:
200:Co-belligerent:
176:
137:
108:
75:
61:
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3855:
3845:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3822:1820s in Burma
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3767:
3766:
3764:
3763:
3757:
3751:
3745:
3739:
3733:
3727:
3721:
3715:
3709:
3703:
3697:
3691:
3685:
3679:
3673:
3667:
3661:
3655:
3649:
3646:Barzani revolt
3643:
3637:
3631:
3625:
3619:
3613:
3607:
3601:
3595:
3589:
3583:
3577:
3571:
3565:
3559:
3553:
3547:
3541:
3535:
3529:
3523:
3516:
3514:
3508:
3507:
3505:
3504:
3498:
3492:
3486:
3483:Tirah campaign
3480:
3474:
3468:
3462:
3456:
3450:
3444:
3438:
3432:
3426:
3420:
3414:
3408:
3402:
3396:
3393:Central Africa
3390:
3384:
3378:
3372:
3366:
3363:First Boer War
3360:
3354:
3348:
3345:Anglo-Zulu War
3342:
3336:
3330:
3324:
3318:
3312:
3306:
3300:
3294:
3288:
3282:
3276:
3270:
3264:
3258:
3252:
3246:
3240:
3234:
3228:
3222:
3216:
3210:
3204:
3198:
3192:
3186:
3180:
3174:
3168:
3162:
3156:
3150:
3144:
3138:
3132:
3126:
3120:
3114:
3108:
3102:
3096:
3090:
3084:
3078:
3072:
3066:
3060:
3054:
3048:
3042:
3036:
3033:Froberg mutiny
3030:
3024:
3018:
3012:
3006:
3000:
2994:
2987:
2985:
2979:
2978:
2976:
2975:
2969:
2963:
2957:
2951:
2945:
2939:
2933:
2927:
2921:
2915:
2909:
2903:
2897:
2891:
2885:
2879:
2873:
2867:
2861:
2855:
2849:
2843:
2837:
2831:
2825:
2819:
2813:
2807:
2801:
2795:
2789:
2783:
2777:
2771:
2765:
2759:
2753:
2747:
2740:
2738:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2722:
2716:
2713:Williamite War
2710:
2704:
2698:
2692:
2686:
2680:
2674:
2668:
2662:
2656:
2650:
2644:
2638:
2632:
2626:
2620:
2614:
2608:
2601:
2599:
2593:
2592:
2589:British Empire
2580:
2579:
2572:
2565:
2557:
2551:
2550:
2544:
2535:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2512:
2511:External links
2509:
2508:
2507:
2498:
2489:
2480:
2471:
2462:
2453:
2433:
2424:
2417:
2410:
2404:
2391:
2384:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2340:
2315:
2308:
2290:
2239:
2224:
2217:
2191:
2176:
2169:
2148:
2130:
2108:
2095:
2082:
2070:
2054:
2045:
2031:
2016:
1994:
1962:
1947:
1929:
1897:
1859:
1852:
1831:
1805:
1787:
1780:
1757:
1750:
1725:
1712:MeasuringWorth
1692:
1655:
1635:
1628:
1607:
1589:
1554:
1513:
1487:
1486:
1484:
1481:
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1339:
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1337:Some artillery
1335:
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1329:
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1299:
1248:
1245:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1220:
1210:
1202:(Arakan), and
1186:Main article:
1183:
1180:
1156:Main article:
1153:
1150:
1121:
1118:
1086:
1083:
1051:Main article:
1048:
1045:
987:
984:
958:
955:
943:Battle of Ramu
915:
912:
902:
899:
898:
897:
894:
887:
885:
882:
875:
873:
858:
851:
849:
846:
839:
774:British Bengal
747:
744:
732:Burmese Empire
626:Burmese script
620:, you may see
612:Burmese script
608:
601:
600:
599:
595:
594:
592:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
569:Battle of Ramu
565:
562:
561:
550:
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542:
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497:
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484:
483:
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481:
464:
427:
426:
425:Units involved
422:
421:
350:
252:
251:
247:
246:
245:
244:
238:
229:Burmese Empire
218:
198:
197:
184:British Empire
172:
171:
167:
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162:
159:pound sterling
139:
133:
132:
131:
130:
124:
114:
110:
109:
84:
82:
78:
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72:
64:
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53:
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45:
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26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3854:
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3825:
3823:
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3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
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3665:
3662:
3659:
3656:
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3650:
3647:
3644:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3634:Ikhwan revolt
3632:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3617:
3614:
3611:
3608:
3605:
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3599:
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3112:
3109:
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3100:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3088:
3085:
3082:
3081:Spice Islands
3079:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3040:
3039:Santo Domingo
3037:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3001:
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2859:
2856:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2828:Pontiac's War
2826:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2808:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2780:Carnatic Wars
2778:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2750:Tuscarora War
2748:
2745:
2742:
2741:
2739:
2733:
2726:
2723:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2708:
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2407:
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2328:
2326:
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2250:
2243:
2235:
2228:
2220:
2214:
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2205:
2204:
2195:
2187:
2180:
2172:
2166:
2162:
2155:
2153:
2144:
2137:
2135:
2128:, pp. 118–122
2127:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2106:, pp. 118–122
2105:
2099:
2092:
2086:
2077:
2075:
2068:, pp. 114–117
2067:
2061:
2059:
2049:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2027:
2020:
2011:
2010:
2004:
1998:
1979:
1972:
1966:
1958:
1951:
1943:
1936:
1934:
1922:
1915:
1914:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1882:
1875:
1874:
1869:
1868:Michael Symes
1863:
1855:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1835:
1819:
1815:
1809:
1802:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1783:
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1569:
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1517:
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1492:
1488:
1478:
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1327:
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1263:
1258:
1253:
1244:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1209:
1208:Salween River
1205:
1201:
1197:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1193:
1189:
1179:
1177:
1171:
1169:
1165:
1159:
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1143:
1138:
1134:
1131:
1127:
1117:
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1103:
1099:
1094:
1092:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1059:
1054:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1034:
1028:
1024:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1004:
1002:
998:
994:
979:
971:
963:
954:
950:
948:
944:
940:
935:
931:
929:
925:
921:
907:
891:
886:
879:
874:
870:
866:
862:
861:Michael Symes
855:
850:
843:
838:
837:
836:
834:
828:
826:
825:Michael Symes
822:
818:
814:
809:
807:
802:
800:
796:
795:
789:
786:
782:
777:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
753:
743:
741:
737:
733:
729:
724:
722:
718:
717:British India
712:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
662:
658:
654:
649:
640:
636:
627:
623:
619:
615:
613:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
566:
563:
558:
548:
543:
541:
536:
534:
529:
528:
525:
516:
513:
509:
504:
503:
498:
494:
491:
490:
485:
479:
478:
477:
476:
471:
465:
463:
452:
448:
443:
437:
433:
429:
428:
423:
417:
411:
406:
400:
398:
392:
387:
381:
379:
373:
368:
362:
356:
351:
348:
336:
325:
323:
311:
300:
295:
290:
284:
279:
273:
268:
262:
258:
254:
253:
248:
243:
242:Kachin Tribes
239:
237:
233:
232:
231:
230:
225:
219:
216:
212:
201:
196:
192:
188:
187:
186:
185:
180:
174:
173:
168:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
135:
134:
129:
126:Beginning of
125:
123:
120:
119:
118:
115:
112:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
80:
79:
73:
70:
69:
65:
59:
54:
51:
46:
37:
33:
30:
19:
3604:Iraqi Revolt
3459:Matabeleland
3435:North Borneo
3429:Matabeleland
3381:Saskatchewan
3183:Upper Canada
3177:Lower Canada
3152:
3135:Persian Gulf
3051:Persian Gulf
2991:Newfoundland
2972:Polygar Wars
2942:Kandyan Wars
2894:Nootka Sound
2501:
2492:
2483:
2474:
2465:
2456:
2445:. Retrieved
2438:
2427:
2420:
2413:
2395:
2387:
2379:
2357:. Retrieved
2343:
2333:
2299:
2293:
2255:(1): 27–40.
2252:
2248:
2242:
2233:
2227:
2202:
2194:
2185:
2179:
2160:
2142:
2125:
2103:
2098:
2090:
2085:
2065:
2048:
2025:
2019:
2008:
1997:
1985:. Retrieved
1965:
1956:
1950:
1941:
1921:the original
1912:
1888:. Retrieved
1872:
1862:
1843:
1834:
1822:. Retrieved
1818:the original
1808:
1800:
1771:
1741:
1716:. Retrieved
1710:
1695:
1680:
1649:
1619:
1601:
1580:. Retrieved
1571:
1567:
1557:
1545:. Retrieved
1533:
1529:
1516:
1504:. Retrieved
1498:
1491:
1422:
1408:
1393:
1340:
1334:100 Pioneers
1304:
1288:
1284:Burmese kyat
1280:
1276:
1268:
1264:
1261:
1241:
1191:
1172:
1161:
1135:
1123:
1111:
1095:
1088:
1079:
1075:
1064:
1041:
1037:
1029:
1025:
1012:
1005:
989:
957:Inside Burma
951:
936:
932:
920:Maha Bandula
917:
833:expansionist
829:
810:
803:
792:
790:
781:Maha Bandula
778:
755:
725:
713:
656:
652:
634:
632:
609:
511:
505:
466:
450:
396:
377:
372:Maha Bandula
346:
334:
321:
298:
261:Lord Amherst
220:
199:
175:
170:Belligerents
161:in indemnity
141:Burma cedes
116:
35:
29:
3724:Suez Crisis
3622:Transjordan
3526:West Africa
3503:(1899–1902)
3497:(1898–1901)
3489:Six-Day War
3437:(1894–1905)
3425:(1891–1895)
3405:Mashonaland
3369:Mahdist War
3309:Shimonoseki
3239:(1847–1901)
3149:(1824–1901)
3117:Cape Colony
3015:Cape Colony
2974:(1799–1805)
2968:(1799–1803)
2956:(1798–1800)
2944:(1796–1818)
2918:Cape Colony
2908:(1793–1806)
2890:(1788–1934)
2786:Nova Scotia
2756:Yamasee War
2727:(1694–1700)
2701:Child's War
2689:2nd Tangier
2683:1st Tangier
2679:(1655–1739)
2629:Saint Kitts
2607:(1593–1603)
1890:13 December
1824:1 September
1803:, pp. 18–19
1582:28 February
1547:10 February
1536:: 172–173.
1506:10 February
1413:G. A. Henty
1096:After Gen.
1009:Arakan Yoma
947:Cox's Bazar
859:Embassy of
794:casus belli
699:as well as
514:15,000 dead
391:Maha Ne Myo
236:Shan States
136:Territorial
90:East Bengal
3776:Categories
3628:Pink's War
3520:Somaliland
3357:Basutoland
3111:Guadeloupe
3093:Xhosa Wars
3075:Seychelles
3057:Guadeloupe
3045:Martinique
2912:Rohilkhand
2876:Gold Coast
2846:Rohilkhand
2804:Bengal War
2641:Pequot War
2447:30 January
2359:23 October
1987:9 December
1689:, 214–215.
1629:8120725069
1574:(1): 135.
1483:References
1403:In fiction
1204:Taninthayi
1146:Tenasserim
924:Chittagong
799:Chittagong
705:Tenasserim
669:three wars
322:Chaophraya
155:Tenasserim
3760:Falklands
3756:(1963–67)
3750:(1962–66)
3744:(1962–90)
3732:(1962–76)
3720:(1955–59)
3714:(1954–59)
3708:(1952–60)
3702:(1948–60)
3696:(1946–50)
3688:Indonesia
3684:(1945–46)
3682:Indochina
3678:(1944–48)
3666:(1936–39)
3660:(1936–39)
3648:(1931–32)
3642:(1930–31)
3636:(1927–30)
3618:(1922–24)
3616:Kurdistan
3600:(1919–20)
3576:(1916–17)
3556:Nyasaland
3552:(1914–15)
3546:(1914–15)
3534:(1903–04)
3528:(1901–02)
3522:(1900–20)
3485:(1897–98)
3479:(1897–98)
3461:(1896–97)
3431:(1893–94)
3395:(1886–89)
3371:(1881–99)
3365:(1880–81)
3359:(1880–81)
3353:(1879–80)
3341:(1875–76)
3327:Abyssinia
3323:(1866–71)
3317:(1864–65)
3305:(1863–64)
3297:Kagoshima
3293:(1857–58)
3287:(1857–59)
3281:(1856–60)
3275:(1856–57)
3269:(1854–56)
3267:Åland War
3251:(1848–49)
3227:(1845–50)
3221:(1845–46)
3215:(1845–72)
3209:(1839–42)
3203:(1839–42)
3197:(1839–41)
3185:(1837–38)
3179:(1837–38)
3173:(1831–33)
3167:(1831–32)
3161:(1828–32)
3155:(1824–26)
3131:(1817–18)
3107:(1814–16)
3101:(1812–15)
3095:(1811–79)
3089:(1810–11)
3069:Mauritius
3041:(1808–09)
3023:(1806–07)
2999:(1803–05)
2962:(1798–99)
2932:(1795–96)
2926:(1795–96)
2902:(1789–92)
2878:(1781–82)
2872:(1779–84)
2866:(1775–82)
2860:(1775–83)
2848:(1773–74)
2842:(1769–73)
2836:(1765–71)
2830:(1763–66)
2824:(1762–63)
2812:(1758–61)
2806:(1756–65)
2800:(1756–63)
2794:(1754–63)
2788:(1749–55)
2782:(1746–63)
2776:(1744–48)
2770:(1740–42)
2764:(1722–25)
2758:(1715–17)
2752:(1711–15)
2746:(1702–13)
2721:(1688–97)
2715:(1688–91)
2703:(1686–90)
2697:(1675–78)
2673:(1654–60)
2667:(1654–67)
2661:(1649–53)
2655:(1641–53)
2643:(1634–38)
2613:(1609–46)
2285:163316258
2269:0363-6917
2124:Myint-U,
2093:, pp. 32
2064:Myint-U,
1361:regiments
1328:regiments
1247:Aftermath
1126:armistice
1120:Armistice
869:Amarapura
865:Bodawpaya
324:Mahayotha
3748:Malaysia
3670:Ethiopia
3568:Peshawar
3333:Manitoba
3315:Duar War
2611:Virginia
2353:Archived
2005:(1967).
1978:Archived
1881:Archived
1870:(1795).
1842:(2009).
1677:(1967).
1576:Archived
1538:Archived
1436:See also
863:to King
487:Strength
361:Bagyidaw
349:Chumphon
337:Surasena
310:Rama III
234:Burmese
81:Location
48:Part of
3742:Sarawak
3694:Sarawak
3586:Nigeria
3574:Mohmand
3562:Nigeria
3513:century
3171:Malacca
3165:Jamaica
3123:Algiers
3063:Reunion
3009:Surinam
2984:century
2930:Grenada
2924:Jamaica
2816:Jamaica
2737:century
2677:Jamaica
2605:Ireland
2598:century
2585:English
2277:2048985
1236:Yangon.
1218:Jaintia
1200:Rakhine
1168:sawbwas
1107:Mrauk-U
1067:Danubyu
1001:Kamayut
871:in 1795
766:Jaintia
758:Manipur
697:Jaintia
689:Manipur
673:British
661:Burmese
639:Burmese
397:†
378:†
240:Allied
147:Manipur
138:changes
106:Jaintia
98:Manipur
3762:(1982)
3738:(1962)
3736:Brunei
3726:(1956)
3690:(1945)
3672:(1943)
3654:(1935)
3630:(1925)
3624:(1923)
3612:(1921)
3606:(1920)
3594:(1919)
3588:(1918)
3582:(1917)
3580:Quebec
3570:(1915)
3564:(1915)
3558:(1915)
3540:(1906)
3491:(1899)
3473:(1897)
3467:(1897)
3455:(1896)
3449:(1896)
3443:(1895)
3419:(1891)
3413:(1891)
3407:(1890)
3401:(1888)
3399:Hazara
3389:(1885)
3383:(1885)
3377:(1882)
3347:(1879)
3335:(1870)
3329:(1868)
3311:(1864)
3299:(1863)
3263:(1854)
3257:(1852)
3245:(1848)
3243:Ceylon
3233:(1847)
3231:Canton
3191:(1839)
3143:(1823)
3141:Guiana
3137:(1819)
3125:(1816)
3119:(1815)
3113:(1815)
3083:(1810)
3077:(1810)
3071:(1810)
3065:(1810)
3059:(1810)
3053:(1809)
3047:(1809)
3035:(1807)
3029:(1807)
3017:(1806)
3011:(1804)
3005:(1804)
2993:(1800)
2950:(1798)
2938:(1795)
2936:Ceylon
2920:(1795)
2914:(1794)
2896:(1789)
2884:(1786)
2854:(1774)
2818:(1762)
2709:(1687)
2691:(1664)
2685:(1662)
2665:Acadia
2649:(1641)
2637:(1628)
2635:Quebec
2631:(1626)
2625:(1622)
2619:(1612)
2617:Swally
2402:
2306:
2283:
2275:
2267:
2215:
2167:
1850:
1778:
1748:
1626:
1357:, and
1214:Cachar
1142:Arakan
1091:Yangon
928:Sylhet
817:French
813:Bengal
770:Cachar
746:Causes
736:Second
693:Cachar
512:Total:
393:
374:
347:Phraya
335:Phraya
151:Arakan
113:Result
102:Cachar
3640:Tirah
3550:Tochi
3339:Perak
3105:Nepal
3027:Egypt
2954:Malta
2882:Assam
2725:Ghana
2623:Ormuz
2388:Burma
2281:S2CID
2273:JSTOR
1981:(PDF)
1974:(PDF)
1924:(PDF)
1917:(PDF)
1913:Burma
1884:(PDF)
1877:(PDF)
1718:7 May
1541:(PDF)
1526:(PDF)
1272:China
785:Me Nu
762:Assam
685:Assam
359:King
143:Assam
94:Assam
86:Burma
3754:Aden
3730:Oman
3712:Oman
3511:20th
3087:Java
2982:19th
2735:18th
2707:Siam
2596:17th
2449:2014
2440:1826
2400:ISBN
2361:2014
2304:ISBN
2265:ISSN
2213:ISBN
2165:ISBN
1989:2011
1892:2011
1848:ISBN
1826:2014
1776:ISBN
1746:ISBN
1720:2024
1624:ISBN
1584:2023
1549:2022
1508:2022
1359:87th
1355:47th
1351:38th
1347:13th
1326:28th
1319:89th
1315:41st
1295:1885
1293:and
1291:1852
1216:and
1164:Shan
1017:Pali
768:and
760:and
738:and
703:and
695:and
675:and
633:The
215:Siam
153:and
104:and
71:Date
3099:USA
2257:doi
1699:UK
1687:212
1572:109
1427:by
1411:by
1379:9th
1375:7th
1371:3rd
1311:1st
901:War
867:at
3778::
2540:–
2351:.
2318:^
2279:.
2271:.
2263:.
2251:.
2211:.
2209:20
2151:^
2133:^
2111:^
2073:^
2057:^
2034:^
1932:^
1900:^
1879:.
1790:^
1760:^
1728:^
1709:.
1658:^
1638:^
1610:^
1592:^
1570:.
1566:.
1534:98
1532:.
1528:.
1377:,
1373:,
1353:,
1349:,
1313:,
1274:.
1019::
691:,
687:,
663::
645:;
641::
149:,
145:,
100:,
96:,
92:,
88:,
2587:/
2576:e
2569:t
2562:v
2451:.
2408:.
2363:.
2312:.
2287:.
2259::
2253:4
2221:.
2173:.
1991:.
1894:.
1856:.
1828:.
1784:.
1754:.
1722:.
1632:.
1586:.
1551:.
1510:.
1015:(
659:(
637:(
628:.
614:.
546:e
539:t
532:v
217:)
213:(
20:)
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