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First Pitt ministry

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December 1784 – Lord Gower (Lord Stafford from 1786) succeeds Rutland as Lord Privy Seal (Rutland remains Viceroy of Ireland).
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June 1798 – Cornwallis succeeds Camden as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, remaining also Master-General of the Ordnance.
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February 1801 – Grenville, Spencer, and Windham resign from the Cabinet. The first two are succeeded by
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February 1798 – Westmorland succeeds Chatham as Lord Privy Seal. Chatham remains Lord President.
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September 1796 – Chatham succeeds Mansfield as Lord President. Chatham remains Lord Privy Seal.
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June 1792 – Lord Thurlow resigns as Lord Chancellor. The Great Seal goes into commission.
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between Great Britain and Ireland were accepted by their respective parliaments, creating the new
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Grenville succeeds the Duke of Leeds (Lord Carmarthen before 1789) as Foreign Secretary.
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Porritt, Edward (1909). "The Evolution of the Non-partisan Speaker".
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succeeds the Duke of Richmond as Master-General of the Ordnance.
1911:
Dundas takes the new Secretaryship of State for War, while the
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Government from 1783 to 1801 led by William Pitt the Younger
1942:
Spencer succeeds Chatham as First Lord of the Admiralty.
1822:
March 1784 – The Duke of Rutland becomes
1945:
Fitzwilliam succeeds Westmorland as Viceroy of Ireland.
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succeeds Fitzwilliam as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.
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London: Gibbings. 1908:succeeds Camden as Lord President. 14: 2850: 1833:succeeds Gower as Lord President. 1826:, remaining also Lord Privy Seal. 2561: 2353: 2342: 2201: 2144:Government of the United Kingdom 1936:December 1794 – 54: 38: 2839:Cabinets disestablished in 1801 2481:Derby–Disraeli III (Disraeli I) 2037:The Unreformed House of Commons 1956:February 1795 – 1915:succeeds him as Home Secretary. 1885:President of the Board of Trade 1836:November 1787 – 1527:President of the Board of Trade 2049:Wakeman, Henry Offley (1909). 1895:January 1793 – 1857:October 1789 – 1448:Master-General of the Ordnance 125: 1: 2284:Pitt–Newcastle (Newcastle II) 2026: 537:Lord President of the Council 2451:Who? Who? (Derby–Disraeli I) 1963:March 1795 – 1902:July 1794 – 1864:June 1791 – 7: 2824:1800s in the United Kingdom 2115:Government of Great Britain 1850:June 1789 – 1843:July 1788 – 1306:First Lord of the Admiralty 696:21 September 1796 412:Chancellor of the Exchequer 359:Parliament of Great Britain 10: 2855: 1824:Lord Lieutenant of Ireland 1816: 1715:13 December 1794 1690:13 December 1794 1640:The Marquess of Buckingham 1608:12 February 1784 1583:12 February 1784 1562:Lord Lieutenant of Ireland 1175:23 December 1783 1148:23 December 1783 1138:19 December 1783 1045:Secretary of State for War 1021:20 February 1801 994:20 February 1801 947:23 December 1783 920:23 December 1783 910:19 December 1783 875:14 February 1798 848:14 February 1798 766:27 November 1784 741:27 November 1784 731:23 December 1783 669:1 September 1796 659:17 December 1794 632:17 December 1794 548:19 December 1783 469:23 December 1783 427:19 December 1783 407:First Lord of the Treasury 376: 342:led the government of the 72:19 December 1783 18: 2777: 2729:Cameron–Clegg (Cameron I) 2559: 2351: 2340: 2199: 2150: 2141: 2130: 2112: 2104: 2083:. Palgrave Macmillan UK. 1680:24 October 1789 1655:24 October 1789 1645:27 October 1787 1618:27 October 1787 1560: 1525: 1446: 1304: 1127: 1085: 1043: 897: 718: 585:1 December 1784 558:1 December 1784 535: 506:28 January 1793 456: 402: 397: 327: 317: 272: 262: 236: 231: 209: 186: 157: 135: 123: 113: 103: 98: 83: 68: 53: 46: 37: 30: 2834:William Pitt the Younger 2829:Ministries of George III 1991: 1899:becomes Lord Chancellor. 1538:23 August 1786 421:William Pitt the Younger 344:Kingdom of Great Britain 340:William Pitt the Younger 118:William Pitt the Younger 99:People and organisations 2614:National Government III 2040:. CUP Archive. p.  1795:27 April 1801 1781:The Marquess Cornwallis 1750:13 March 1795 1725:13 March 1795 1676:The Earl of Westmorland 1568:The Earl of Northington 1491:The Marquess Cornwallis 1066:17 March 1801 870:The Earl of Westmorland 595:18 April 1794 516:14 April 1801 437:14 March 1801 87:14 March 1801 2819:1790s in Great Britain 2814:1780s in Great Britain 2619:National Government IV 2609:National Government II 2329:Fox–North (Portland I) 2239:Stanhope–Sunderland II 1927:enters the Cabinet as 1785:14 June 1798 1760:14 June 1798 1419:The Earl of St Vincent 1282:11 July 1794 1255:11 July 1794 1056:11 July 1794 838:16 July 1794 813:16 July 1794 373:caused him to resign. 2604:National Government I 2551:Lloyd George I and II 2259:Broad Bottom I and II 2234:Stanhope–Sunderland I 2219:Godolphin–Marlborough 1533:The Earl of Liverpool 1245:8 June 1791 1220:8 June 1791 1210:5 June 1789 1185:5 June 1789 984:8 June 1791 654:The Earl of Mansfield 622:1 July 1794 501:The Lord Loughborough 371:Catholic emancipation 254:1796 general election 249:1790 general election 244:1784 general election 158:Status in legislature 2526:Salisbury III and IV 2426:Wellington Caretaker 1887:, joins the Cabinet. 1711:The Earl Fitzwilliam 1573:3 May 1783 1454:The Duke of Richmond 1277:The Duke of Portland 617:The Earl Fitzwilliam 177:Majority (coalition) 19:For other uses, see 2634:Churchill Caretaker 2541:Asquith I–III 2193:British governments 2108:Fox–North coalition 1604:The Duke of Rutland 1348:The Earl of Chatham 834:The Earl of Chatham 726:The Duke of Rutland 691:The Earl of Chatham 382: 346:from 1783 to 1801. 322:Fox–North coalition 62:Thomas Gainsborough 32:First Pitt ministry 2799:British ministries 2654:Macmillan I and II 2536:Campbell-Bannerman 2154:Addington ministry 1206:The Lord Grenville 979:The Lord Grenville 424:(head of ministry) 381: 332:Addington ministry 304:18th GB Parliament 299:17th GB Parliament 294:16th GB Parliament 287:vote of confidence 281:15th GB Parliament 210:Opposition leaders 2786: 2785: 2674:Wilson III and IV 2546:Asquith Coalition 2466:Derby–Disraeli II 2244:Walpole–Townshend 2160: 2159: 2151:Succeeded by 2090:978-0-333-21512-8 2051:Charles James Fox 1897:Lord Loughborough 1881:Earl of Liverpool 1852:William Grenville 1814: 1813: 1312:The Viscount Howe 942:The Duke of Leeds 395:Left office 392:Took office 337: 336: 309:1st UK Parliament 273:Legislature terms 263:Outgoing election 217:Charles James Fox 2846: 2780:Current ministry 2567: 2565: 2564: 2359: 2357: 2356: 2346: 2207: 2205: 2204: 2186: 2179: 2172: 2163: 2162: 2105:Preceded by 2102: 2101: 2094: 2082: 2062: 2045: 2020: 2014: 2008: 2002: 1929:Secretary at War 1913:Duke of Portland 1906:Lord Fitzwilliam 1859:Lord Westmorland 1802: 1800: 1792: 1790: 1767: 1765: 1757: 1755: 1732: 1730: 1722: 1720: 1697: 1695: 1687: 1685: 1662: 1660: 1652: 1650: 1625: 1623: 1615: 1613: 1590: 1588: 1580: 1578: 1545: 1543: 1513: 1511: 1503: 1501: 1476: 1474: 1466: 1464: 1431: 1429: 1404: 1402: 1394: 1392: 1383:The Earl Spencer 1369: 1367: 1359: 1357: 1334: 1332: 1324: 1322: 1289: 1287: 1262: 1260: 1252: 1250: 1227: 1225: 1217: 1215: 1192: 1190: 1182: 1180: 1155: 1153: 1145: 1143: 1115: 1113: 1105: 1103: 1087:Secretary at War 1073: 1071: 1063: 1061: 1028: 1026: 1001: 999: 991: 989: 964: 962: 954: 952: 927: 925: 917: 915: 882: 880: 855: 853: 845: 843: 820: 818: 810: 808: 798:The Earl Spencer 783: 781: 773: 771: 748: 746: 738: 736: 703: 701: 676: 674: 666: 664: 639: 637: 629: 627: 602: 600: 592: 590: 565: 563: 555: 553: 523: 521: 513: 511: 486: 484: 476: 474: 464:The Lord Thurlow 444: 442: 434: 432: 383: 380: 187:Opposition party 127: 94: 92: 79: 77: 58: 42: 28: 27: 2854: 2853: 2849: 2848: 2847: 2845: 2844: 2843: 2789: 2788: 2787: 2782: 2773: 2664:Wilson I and II 2639:Attlee I and II 2624:Chamberlain War 2571: 2562: 2560: 2555: 2411:Wellington–Peel 2381:All the Talents 2363: 2361:UK (GB and Ire) 2354: 2352: 2347: 2338: 2274:Pitt–Devonshire 2211: 2202: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2156: 2147: 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960: 958: 950: 948: 944: 923: 921: 913: 911: 907: 905:The Earl Temple 878: 876: 872: 851: 849: 841: 839: 835: 816: 814: 806: 804: 800: 779: 777: 769: 767: 763: 744: 742: 734: 732: 728: 720:Lord Privy Seal 699: 697: 693: 672: 670: 662: 660: 656: 635: 633: 625: 623: 619: 598: 596: 588: 586: 582: 580:The Earl Camden 561: 559: 551: 549: 545: 519: 517: 509: 507: 503: 482: 480: 472: 470: 466: 458:Lord Chancellor 440: 438: 430: 428: 423: 416: 379: 367:King George III 313: 290: 283: 258: 227: 205: 182: 153: 131:38 appointments 90: 88: 75: 73: 64: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2852: 2842: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2784: 2783: 2778: 2775: 2774: 2772: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2575: 2573: 2572:(1922–present) 2569:UK (GB and NI) 2557: 2556: 2554: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 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864: 859: 856: 846: 836: 833: 830: 829: 824: 821: 811: 801: 796: 793: 792: 787: 784: 774: 764: 762:The Earl Gower 761: 758: 757: 752: 749: 739: 729: 724: 722: 716: 715: 710: 707: 704: 694: 689: 686: 685: 680: 677: 667: 657: 652: 649: 648: 643: 640: 630: 620: 615: 612: 611: 606: 603: 593: 583: 578: 575: 574: 569: 566: 556: 546: 543:The Earl Gower 541: 539: 533: 532: 527: 524: 514: 504: 499: 496: 495: 490: 487: 479:June 1792 477: 467: 462: 460: 454: 453: 448: 445: 435: 425: 419: 417: 415: 414: 409: 403: 400: 399: 396: 393: 390: 387: 378: 375: 335: 334: 329: 325: 324: 319: 315: 314: 312: 311: 306: 301: 296: 291: 279: 276: 274: 270: 269: 267:1801 co-option 264: 260: 259: 257: 256: 251: 246: 240: 238: 234: 233: 229: 228: 226: 225: 222:George Tierney 219: 213: 211: 207: 206: 204: 203: 197: 190: 188: 184: 183: 181: 180: 174: 168: 161: 159: 155: 154: 152: 151: 145: 139: 137: 136:Member parties 133: 132: 129: 121: 120: 115: 114:Prime Minister 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 96: 95: 85: 84:Date 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364: 363:UK Parliament 360: 356: 352: 351:Acts of Union 349:In 1800, the 347: 345: 341: 333: 330: 326: 323: 320: 316: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 289: 288: 282: 278: 277: 275: 271: 268: 265: 261: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 241: 239: 235: 230: 223: 220: 218: 215: 214: 212: 208: 201: 198: 195: 192: 191: 189: 185: 178: 175: 172: 169: 166: 163: 162: 160: 156: 149: 146: 144: 141: 140: 138: 134: 130: 122: 119: 116: 112: 109: 106: 102: 97: 86: 82: 71: 67: 63: 57: 52: 49: 45: 41: 36: 29: 26: 22: 21:Pitt ministry 2694:Thatcher III 2659:Douglas-Home 2599:MacDonald II 2516:Gladstone IV 2511:Salisbury II 2496:Gladstone II 2461:Palmerston I 2436:Melbourne II 2333: 2299:Rockingham I 2142: 2131: 2122: 2113: 2098: 2078: 2050: 2036: 2017:Porritt 1909 2012: 2005:Wakeman 1909 2000: 1919:Lord Spencer 1871:Henry Dundas 1845:Lord Chatham 1241:Henry Dundas 1051:Henry Dundas 348: 338: 284: 25: 2689:Thatcher II 2589:MacDonald I 2501:Salisbury I 2491:Disraeli II 2486:Gladstone I 2421:Melbourne I 2386:Portland II 2364:(1801–1922) 2269:Newcastle I 2264:Short-lived 2212:(1707–1801) 1879:(from 1796 1831:Lord Camden 1809:Independent 1632:Independent 1597:Independent 1520:Independent 1376:Independent 1341:Independent 862:Independent 755:Independent 713:Independent 530:Independent 318:Predecessor 224:(1797–1801) 202:(1794–1801) 196:(1783–1794) 179:(1794–1801) 173:(1784–1794) 167:(1783–1784) 150:(1794–1801) 69:Date formed 2793:Categories 2754:Johnson II 2734:Cameron II 2684:Thatcher I 2594:Baldwin II 2476:Russell II 2119:1783–1801 2027:References 1799:1801-04-27 1789:1798-06-14 1764:1798-06-14 1754:1795-03-13 1729:1795-03-13 1719:1794-12-13 1694:1794-12-13 1684:1789-10-24 1659:1789-10-24 1649:1787-10-27 1622:1787-10-27 1612:1784-02-12 1587:1784-02-12 1577:1783-05-03 1542:1786-08-23 1286:1794-07-11 1259:1794-07-11 1249:1791-06-08 1224:1791-06-08 1214:1789-06-05 1189:1789-06-05 1179:1783-12-23 1152:1783-12-23 1142:1783-12-19 1070:1801-03-17 1060:1794-07-11 1025:1801-02-20 998:1801-02-20 988:1791-06-08 951:1783-12-23 924:1783-12-23 914:1783-12-19 879:1798-02-14 852:1798-02-14 842:1794-07-16 817:1794-07-16 770:1784-11-27 745:1784-11-27 735:1783-12-23 700:1796-09-21 673:1796-09-01 663:1794-12-17 636:1794-12-17 626:1794-07-01 599:1794-04-18 589:1784-12-01 562:1784-12-01 552:1783-12-19 520:1801-04-14 510:1793-01-28 473:1783-12-23 441:1801-03-14 431:1783-12-19 194:Whig Party 148:Whig Party 143:Tory Party 128:of members 108:George III 91:1801-03-14 76:1783-12-19 2749:Johnson I 2719:Blair III 2679:Callaghan 2584:Baldwin I 2446:Russell I 2396:Liverpool 2371:Addington 2324:Shelburne 2294:Grenville 2229:Townshend 1548:Continued 1434:Continued 1292:Continued 1031:Continued 885:Continued 706:Continued 386:Portfolio 361:(now the 328:Successor 237:Elections 48:1783–1801 2714:Blair II 2704:Major II 2521:Rosebery 2456:Aberdeen 2406:Goderich 2391:Perceval 2254:Carteret 2059:7116684M 389:Minister 171:Majority 165:Minority 60:Pitt by 2769:Starmer 2709:Blair I 2699:Major I 2531:Balfour 2441:Peel II 2401:Canning 2376:Pitt II 2309:Grafton 2304:Chatham 2249:Walpole 1883:), the 1817:Changes 1797: ( 1787: ( 1762: ( 1752: ( 1727: ( 1717: ( 1692: ( 1682: ( 1657: ( 1647: ( 1620: ( 1610: ( 1585: ( 1575: ( 1540: ( 1508: ( 1498: ( 1471: ( 1461: ( 1426: ( 1399: ( 1389: ( 1364: ( 1354: ( 1329: ( 1319: ( 1284: ( 1257: ( 1247: ( 1222: ( 1212: ( 1187: ( 1177: ( 1150: ( 1140: ( 1110: ( 1100: ( 1068: ( 1058: ( 1023: ( 996: ( 986: ( 961:1791-05 959: ( 949: ( 922: ( 912: ( 877: ( 850: ( 840: ( 815: ( 805: ( 778: ( 768: ( 743: ( 733: ( 698: ( 671: ( 661: ( 634: ( 624: ( 597: ( 587: ( 560: ( 550: ( 518: ( 508: ( 483:1792-06 481: ( 471: ( 439: ( 429: ( 377:Cabinet 285:lost a 232:History 200:Foxites 104:Monarch 89: ( 74: ( 2744:May II 2566:  2431:Peel I 2358:  2334:Pitt I 2224:Harley 2206:  2087:  2057:  1965:Camden 1805:  1770:  1735:  1700:  1665:  1628:  1593:  1551:  1516:  1479:  1437:  1407:  1372:  1337:  1295:  1265:  1230:  1195:  1158:  1118:  1076:  1034:  1004:  967:  930:  888:  858:  823:  786:  751:  709:  679:  642:  605:  568:  526:  489:  447:  398:Party 124:Total 2764:Sunak 2759:Truss 2739:May I 2724:Brown 2669:Heath 2314:North 2148:1801 2132:First 1992:Notes 369:over 2649:Eden 2416:Grey 2289:Bute 2085:ISBN 1983:and 1774:Tory 1739:Whig 1704:Tory 1669:Tory 1555:Tory 1510:1801 1506:1801 1500:1795 1496:1795 1483:Tory 1473:1795 1469:1795 1463:1784 1459:1784 1441:Whig 1428:1801 1424:1801 1411:Whig 1401:1801 1397:1801 1391:1794 1387:1794 1366:1794 1362:1794 1356:1788 1352:1788 1331:1788 1327:1788 1321:1783 1317:1783 1299:Whig 1269:Tory 1234:Tory 1199:Whig 1162:Tory 1122:Whig 1112:1801 1108:1801 1102:1794 1098:1794 1080:Tory 1038:Tory 1008:Tory 971:Tory 934:Tory 892:Tory 827:Whig 807:1794 803:1794 790:Tory 780:1794 776:1794 683:Tory 646:Whig 609:Tory 572:Tory 493:Tory 451:Tory 2579:Law 2042:461 126:no. 2795:: 2055:OL 2185:e 2178:t 2171:v 2093:. 2061:. 2044:. 2007:. 1931:. 1801:) 1791:) 1766:) 1756:) 1731:) 1721:) 1696:) 1686:) 1661:) 1651:) 1624:) 1614:) 1589:) 1579:) 1544:) 1512:) 1502:) 1475:) 1465:) 1430:) 1403:) 1393:) 1368:) 1358:) 1333:) 1323:) 1288:) 1261:) 1251:) 1226:) 1216:) 1191:) 1181:) 1154:) 1144:) 1114:) 1104:) 1072:) 1062:) 1027:) 1000:) 990:) 963:) 953:) 926:) 916:) 881:) 854:) 844:) 819:) 809:) 782:) 772:) 747:) 737:) 702:) 675:) 665:) 638:) 628:) 601:) 591:) 564:) 554:) 522:) 512:) 485:) 475:) 443:) 433:) 93:) 78:) 23:.

Index

Pitt ministry

1783–1801

Thomas Gainsborough
George III
William Pitt the Younger
Tory Party
Whig Party
Minority
Majority
Majority (coalition)
Whig Party
Foxites
Charles James Fox
George Tierney
1784 general election
1790 general election
1796 general election
1801 co-option
15th GB Parliament
vote of confidence
16th GB Parliament
17th GB Parliament
18th GB Parliament
1st UK Parliament
Fox–North coalition
Addington ministry
William Pitt the Younger
Kingdom of Great Britain

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