Folklore of Italy - Knowledge

2270: 2648: 2685: 954: 1149: 1040:. Traditionally linked to the customs of Brusavecia and Carnival, the character has the appearance of an angry bull, and represents the most ferocious and wild side of human nature. Sometimes he is accompanied on parades by peasants who hold him in check with a chain, while the Bombasìn scares young and old in its path. Its name derives from cotton wool, a word that in turn derives from the Greek word for cotton, a material used to build the large black matel that wraps the Bombasìn. More recent tales connect him to the mythical character of King Hadrian and to the Gnomes of Polesine. 1872: 2668: 3397: 2303: 1862: 1852: 8285: 1628: 2286: 8274: 3532: 781: 3289: 42: 2322: 1914:, is one of the most famous dragons of Italian folklore, a river dragon that besieged Terni in the Middle Ages. One day, a young and brave knight of the noble House of Cittadini, tired of witnessing the death of his fellow citizens and the depopulation of Terni, faced the dragon and killed it. From that day, the town assumed the creature in its coat of arms, accompanied by a Latin inscription: " 1414: 2423:

owe their name to an ancient popular legend: once, when March was only 28 days old, an old woman, now anticipating the warmth of spring, said: "March, now you can no longer harm me, because today it is already April and the Sun is already up! "; so it was that March, offended, asked for three more days in April and used it to bring the winter cold back to earth and make the old woman sick.

1882: 1721: 825: 1051:. Unlike classic witches and sorcerers, dedicated to various exercises of witchcraft and aimed exclusively at procuring evil for people, the witch seems to have a more ambiguous attitude as it is usually disinterested in other human beings preferring to gather in groups to perform non-religious ceremonies. well identified. 2422:

According to a popular Italian tradition, the Days of the Old Woman (or Lent Days) are the last three days of March, ie March 29, 30 and 31, in which it is believed that the cold of the recently finished winter often returns. : are considered the coldest days of spring. The Days of the Old Woman

2418:

According to Italian tradition, the Days of the Blackbird are the last three days of January. Also according to tradition they would be the three coldest days of the year. According to tradition, the explanation of the phrase derives from a legend according to which, to shelter from the great cold, a

2240:

is the name by which the black magic texts containing the description of the methods to know and distinguish benign and evil spirits were indicated, as well as the magic formulas to invoke their intervention, in order to obtain their help for means of "responses and revelations", the circulation of

2537:

in August 1282. Dina and Clarenza, two Messinese women, were heroines who, in legend, opposed the assaults of the Angevin forces. The two women were standing guard on the wall. As soon as they saw the enemies, they did all they could to repel the attack. While Dina continually hurled rocks down on

1811:

is a demon in male form in folklore that seeks to have sexual intercourse with sleeping women. In medieval Europe, union with an incubus was supposed by some to result in the birth of witches, demons, and deformed human offspring. Parallels exist in many cultures. Walter Stephens alleges in "Demon

2173:

is a fictional monster of popular Italian folklore, in the form of a huge terrifying-looking cat. Such a cat would have been dedicated to frightening the grazing herds and would have had demonic movements and expressions. His cry would be a cross between a roar and a meow. The monster would be so

2376:, mentioned in literature as early as the 12th century. Many variants and retellings have been recorded. The first known literary mention was by a 12th-century poet, Raimon Jordon of Provencal, who referred to a "Nichola de Bar" (Nicholas of Bari) who lived with the fishes. 1316:

and Piedmontese folklore, often thin, with very long legs and red stockings. It lives in the woods and thanks to its long legs, it never sets foot on the ground, but moves from tree to tree. So he observes all those who enter the woods and frightens them, especially the

2130:. It can be shown with wings and sometimes has front legs. It is also sometimes known as the javelin snake. It was said that the jaculus hid in the trees and sprang out at its victims. The force of it launching itself at the victim led to the association with javelins. 3071:" because of his military enterprises in South America and Europe. Garibaldi became an international figurehead for national independence and republican ideals, and is considered by the twentieth-century historiography and popular culture as Italy's greatest 2203:

valleys. It has the body and head of a rooster, with a large red crest, wings full of spines and a snake's tail. Its normal size is quite small, making it similar to a small snake, but the Bisso Galeto can increase and decrease the length of its body at its

2054:

is a legendary octopus described by Pliny the Elder and its name means "stinking octopus" due to its unpleasant smell. Most of the ozenas were small in size and remained at the bottom of the sea. In rare cases, some larger species attacked and ate

1025:

were linked to a pagan-shamanic peasant cult based on the fertility of the land widespread in Friuli around the 16th-17th century. These were small congregations that worked to protect villages and the crops from the evil intervention of

1139:(Ogre in Italian) is a fairy-tale character probably derived from Orcus of Roman mythology, an evil imaginary humanoid monster of enormous tonnage and with an irascible temperament, devouring human flesh, especially children. 3350:(OND) or National Recreational Club as a means of promoting sports and cultural activities and one of its accomplishments was a wide survey of folk music and dance in Italy at that time. The work was published in 1931 as 5533:, Book II, "Analytic of the Sublime", Simon and Schuster: "In my part of the country, if you set a common man a problem like that of Columbus and his egg, he says, 'There is no art in that, it is only science': i.e. you 3377:

and the dedication and leadership of Elba Farabegoli Gurzau led to the formation of the Italian Folk Art Federation of America (IFAFA) in May 1979. The group sponsors an annual conference and has published a newsletter,

2134:

described it as follows: "The jaculus darts from the branches of trees; and it is not only to our feet that the serpent is formidable, for these fly through the air even, just as though they were hurled from an engine."

2480:. It could manifest itself in various forms, usually as a ghost or as a huntress, while at times it appeared as a beautiful girl who lived in the woods, dressed only in hair, with a look capable of bewitching people. 3362:, ENAL sponsored a Congress and Festival in Venice September 7–11, 1949 which included many of the outstanding researchers in Italian folklore as well as folk dance and music groups from various Italian regions. 1016:

tradition they represent an imaginary figure used to frighten children. Sometimes they are associated with the boogeyman or with an evil ogre and their job is to take away children who do not behave well.

1172:, in Sardinian traditions, are witches with the appearance of an old woman, having the ability to assume any shape and size, both animal and vegetable or even of people; that's why they are dangerous. 5646: 2419:

blackbird and its chicks, originally white, took refuge inside a chimney, from which they emerged on February 1, all black because of the soot . From that day on, all the blackbirds were black.

2958:. As part of this appointment, Marco also travelled extensively inside China, living in the emperor's lands for 17 years and seeing many things that had previously been unknown to Europeans. 2632:. The animal, as it also happened in that period in similar cases in Lombardy, but also elsewhere, had become anthropophagous and killed and devoured several victims, always boys and girls. 1929:; but it is no longer there and has been missing for decades. Informal sources claim it was stolen, destroyed during World War II, or removed specifically by German actions during that war. 4183: 8377: 2164:

is a monstrous animal which would infest the dark alleys of the cities. She looks like a large red cat, with shaggy fur and an angry look, who would attack children to steal their souls.

1076:

is a mythical creature that belongs to the Sardinian tradition and that would live in wells. The legend was probably invented by mothers to scare children and keep them away from wells.

1111:("the Mother of the Sun"), is a fantastic creature of the Sardinian tradition used to scare children who did not want to go to sleep on summer afternoons, when the sun was too strong. 1838:, repeated sexual activity with a succubus can cause poor physical or mental health, even death. In modern representations, a succubus is often depicted as a beautiful seductress or 3516:

to document Italian oral culture and traditional music. Today, Italy's folk music is often divided into several spheres of geographic influence, a classification system proposed by

1981:

is a mythical snake with two heads, one at each extremity of the body, and eyes that shine like lamps. The amphesibena as a mythological and legendary creature has been cited by

8422: 4315: 3705: 3365:

ENAL was dissolved in late 1978 but earlier in October 1970, the Italian folklore groups who had been members of ENAL set up a separate organization, which in 1978 became the

8660: 8612: 8509: 3505: 1959:. This mythological animal was believed to devour children, destroy boats, and with its pestilential breath, soak up the air and cause a strange disease called yellow fever. 3422:, so its many hundreds of separate cultures remained un-homogenized until quite recently. Moreover, Italian folk music reflects Italy's geographic position at the south of 2350:

stand on its tip. After his challengers give up, Columbus does it himself by tapping the egg on the table to flatten its tip. The story is often alluded to when discussing

2063: 1812:

Lovers", some traditions hold that repeated sexual activity with an incubus or succubus may result in the deterioration of health, an impaired mental state, or even death.

1299:, "caves of witch"); the legend developed when, after the discovery of the caves, all the labyrinths were closed, and the wind made strange noises. Legend has it that the 8617: 8469: 8622: 2563:

Pietro Bailardo or Pietro Baialardo is a legendary character accused by his contemporaries of being a magician and necromancer in direct relationship with the devil.

2442:

and post-Renaissance eras. The word "rape" (cognate with "rapto" in Portuguese and other Romance languages, meaning "kidnap") is the conventional translation of the

8539: 8499: 8459: 850:. Within the Italian territory, various peoples have followed one another over time, each of which has left its mark on current culture. Some tales also come from 1155:. Translation of the inscription: "In memory of the Federici di Sonico accused of heresy and of the victims of the burnings for witchcraft in the 16th century in 8650: 8474: 5226: 8655: 8602: 8554: 8549: 8524: 8382: 3575: 2910:, c. 1300), a book that described to Europeans the then mysterious culture and inner workings of the Eastern world, including the wealth and great size of the 1346:

and spent their time weaving with a gold loom. Some Domus de Janas can be visited in the coastal area of Villasimius near Riso Beach, not far from the marina.

6121: 8489: 8437: 8387: 8367: 8357: 8352: 8347: 4363: 1257:. It is a sort of witch that appears, blindfolded and horrible, both at night and on foggy days and kills anyone who has the misfortune to meet her. It is a 5270: 3822: 8665: 8607: 8519: 8494: 8464: 8432: 8392: 1069:, literally "master of deceptions", was a legendary character of Sardinian folklore who enjoyed making fun of sleeping people making them awaken in terror. 4454: 6716: 1291:

folklore whose tradition is widespread above all in the West, is bad, according to folklores. According to the legend, she is the witch who lives in the

1130:) is in Italian folklore and other European regions, an imaginary monster with undefined characteristics that is traditionally invoked to scare children. 5038: 4803: 6221: 5165: 1280:

folklore and popular belief, which attributes to her supernatural faculties handed down from mother to daughter or from grandmother to granddaughter.

2077:

were fantastic creatures of Sardininian folklore, which appeared in the form of small horses with green skins very rare and very difficult to spot.

6484: 3844: 2104:

traditions. It would be a large snake with a head "as big as that of a child", which lives in the scrublands, fields and ravines of the mountains.

7344: 2169: 4481: 3509: 2398: 1342:

folklore. They lived in the so-called Domus de Janas, which were actually rock-cut tombs. According to other legends, they lived on top of the

5248: 7376: 389: 1780:

is a divinity of nature current in the mythology and culture of Sardinia. He was transformed, with the advent of Christianity, into a demon.

8007: 7359: 3493: 6276: 5143: 3454:

influences are readily apparent in the musical styles of the Italian regions. Italy's rough geography and the historic dominance of small

1925:

during the 1790s and the Milanese organized a hunt against it. After months they killed the Ferocious Beast and displayed its body at the

4227: 3896: 2852:. Often regarded as one of the best military commanders and strategists of all time, his greatest military achievement was the defeat of 1462: 5948: 4293: 2621:

of Sicily. Its name was also given to a site in the historic center of the Sicilian city, a natural cavity called the well of Gammazita.

2454:

used in the ancient accounts of the incident. Modern scholars tend to interpret the word as "abduction" or "kidnapping" as opposed to a

7971: 6901: 5376: 5309: 811: 122: 5601: 4366:[The Mazzamurelli: the little "elves" according to the legend would live between Lazio and Abruzzo] (in Italian). 15 June 2021 2438:

of young women from the other cities in the region. It has been a frequent subject of painters and sculptors, particularly during the

1085:

is referred to in some areas of the country. He is a "village fool", whose actions and words usually serve to provide a moral message.

8105: 5698: 4587: 681: 6600: 5446: 4319: 8012: 6626: 2519:(116–27 BCE). In the 18th century Angelo Cortenovis proposed that the tomb of Lars Porsena was a machine for conducting lightning. 7577: 5924: 4766: 4656: 2830:. After assuming control of government, Caesar began a program of social and governmental reforms, including the creation of the 1918:" ("Thyrus and the river gave their insignia to Terni"), that stands under the banner of the town of Terni, honoring this legend. 395: 5836: 5788: 3119:

called him "the only wholly admirable figure in modern history". In the popular telling of his story, he is associated with the

2346:, having been told that finding a new trade route was inevitable and no great accomplishment, challenges his critics to make an 1974:. In ancient Greek and Roman mythology he was an "African quadruped, depicted with his heavy head always lowered to the ground". 8321: 6789: 4848: 4385: 4249: 2415:, and this is still occasionally mentioned in modern sources, although this interpretation has long been dismissed by scholars. 5590: 4007: 8255: 7418: 6517: 6507: 5347: 4139: 3985: 3689: 3612: 676: 4073: 1801:, who, instead of giving gifts to good children, gives warnings and punishments to the bad children. Krampus belongs to the 8052: 7327: 7135: 4341: 3497: 3477:

these influences combine, while indigenous traditions like narrative and ballad singing remain. The music of the island of

3048: 2362:. It also shows that anything can be done by anyone with the right set of skills; however, not everyone knows how to do it. 1696:

tells of a young maid who was walled up alive due to the jealousy of her mistress. His ghost appears to the members of the

4700: 4534: 4117: 8447: 7381: 7244: 5623: 2780:

Greeks stop their quarrelling and unite against the Athenians, who had been attacking the Sicilian cities for supporting

2546:, from which she awakened the whole city. Thus the Messinese rushed to the defense of their city and repelled the attack. 2359: 2269: 1269:, and to ponds and canals, invoked by adults to scare children and keep them away from such potentially dangerous places. 413: 5398: 4271: 8100: 7685: 7312: 7145: 6906: 3762: 3354:("Italian popular customs, music, dance and festivals"). In September 1945 OND was replaced by a new organization, the 2934:

and other Asian cities and countries. Marco was appointed to serve as Khan's foreign emissary, and he was sent on many

127: 4631: 7332: 7307: 7150: 6746: 6385: 6361: 6336: 6298: 6256: 6208: 6062: 6042: 5728: 4930: 2730:. He was a native Sicilian, but his education was Greek and was very much influenced by Greek civilization in Sicily. 2031:

is a mythical animal which, according to peasant belief, lives essentially in the wetlands of the countryside of the

3918: 3708:[The "Mommotti": The Black Man of Sardinian Tradition Who Takes Sleep From Capricious Children] (in Italian) 7704: 6985: 6871: 6129: 5977: 3359: 2355: 92: 7828: 7740: 7587: 7582: 7413: 7281: 6539: 5814: 4678: 3605:

Encyclopedia of Spirits: The Ultimate Guide to the Magic of Fairies, Genies, Demons, Ghosts, Gods & Goddesses

3265:. In recognition of their tireless effort and sacrifice during the anti-mafia trials, they were both awarded the 3010:, and came to southern Italy as a young man in 1057. He participated in several military expeditions against the 1802: 608: 6399: 6201:

Risorgimento in Modern Italian Culture: Revisiting the Nineteenth-Century Past in History, Narrative, and Cinema

3803:[Friulian legends: the history of the Orcolat and the earthquakes in Friuli Venezia Giulia] (in Italian) 3778: 2430:, also known as the "Abduction of the Sabine Women" or the "Kidnapping of the Sabine Women", was an incident in 2260:. Legend has it that it was a magic book that contained formulas that made it possible to overcome all problems. 8584: 8397: 7776: 7364: 6841: 3331:

and dance. One of the earliest attempts to systematically collect folk dances is Gaspare Ungarelli's 1894 work

3186: 3056: 2815: 804: 62: 4205: 4051: 2338:

refers to a brilliant idea or discovery that seems simple or easy after the fact. The expression refers to an

8645: 8027: 7858: 7745: 7276: 7271: 6575: 2844:– he was a Roman general and statesman, most notable as one of the main architects of Rome's victory against 1183:

popular belief, especially in the peasant one, are the witches of Benevento whose terrible misdeeds are told.

953: 2592:

are two figures remembered in two statues to which one of the oldest legends with a religious background in

468: 7786: 7725: 7710: 7562: 7423: 6876: 5041:[The ferocious beast that ate children in Milan: a history of the eighteenth century] (in Italian). 4703:[The pantafica, the frightening nocturnal specter according to Abruzzo popular belief] (in Italian) 4429: 3130: 2819: 2296: 1393:. As an aquatic nymph it lives only in fresh waters, such as lakes, rivers, streams, waterfalls or streams. 750: 463: 97: 5121: 3481:

is distinct from that of the rest of Italy, and is best known for the polyphonic chanting of the tenores.

2838:

to many residents of far regions of the Roman Republic. He initiated land reform and support for veterans.

8504: 8130: 7848: 7694: 7476: 7386: 7286: 7172: 7140: 6825: 4922: 4029: 3060: 2603:

wants to explain the foundation of the church of the same name as an act of devotion of the Lombard King

2062:, it is said that this monster was born in the Gorga Nera, a small lake near the source of the Borbotto ( 725: 603: 448: 2393:— and, according to a local legend, to the very foundation of Milan. Several ancient sources (including 8314: 8185: 7813: 7633: 7540: 7513: 7448: 7322: 6856: 6782: 6476: 5880: 3825:[Maskinganna. The Sardinian Deceivering Demon Who Populates Countryside and Woods] (in Italian) 3347: 3266: 3202: 2692: 1241: 760: 598: 443: 77: 4825: 2647: 2181:

is, in Lombard folklore traditions, a deer of enormous proportions that feeds on hikers and travelers.

8691: 8215: 7981: 7904: 7868: 6886: 6851: 6846: 6668: 2898: 2684: 2676: 2274: 2112: 2111:

is a large aquatic snake which, according to legend, lives in the wetlands of the countryside of the

1447: 1229: 1152: 797: 107: 72: 67: 5310:

http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0137&query=head%3D%23368

4432:[The Linchetto: the pestiferous spirit of the people of Lucca] (in Italian). 11 October 2020 3500:, was started in 1948 to study and archive the various musical styles throughout Italy. The Italian 3075:. He was showered with admiration and praise by many intellectuals and political figures, including 8230: 8220: 8200: 8170: 8125: 7823: 7665: 7597: 7567: 7547: 7428: 7104: 7069: 6866: 6190:. "Chapter VIII. Panizzi and Garibaldi. The Kingdom of Italy". Manchester University Press. p. 133. 5012: 4388:[Orcs, mermaids and goblins in a sample of Apulian mythology] (in Italian). 9 November 2021 3023: 2427: 1921:

The Ferocious Beast, an enormous animal similar to a wolf. It ate pets and children and terrorized

1596:, is typically a benevolent man, short and stocky, dressed in a long monk's robe with a broad hood. 765: 715: 438: 373: 87: 4769:[Guria or scazzamuriello, the curious Barlettana tradition] (in Italian). 26 November 2018 4184:""Una maga mi guarì": ecco la Maciara indaffarata, lessico della magia di Angelo Lucano Larotonda" 4161: 3877:

Clothes Make the Man - folktales of Aarne-Thompson type 1558 selected and edited by D. L. Ashliman

2174:

stealthy as to attack unsuspecting victims and tear them to pieces without leaving even the bones.

1148: 8569: 8110: 7873: 7730: 7700: 7675: 7592: 7552: 7491: 7390: 7155: 7125: 6712: 3256: 3174: 3080: 2870: 2865: 1904: 1839: 755: 3006:, and his descendants in the male line continued to rule Sicily down to 1194. Roger was born in 8479: 8362: 7808: 7796: 7572: 7557: 7249: 6891: 6680: 6272: 5694: 4095: 3210: 2981: 2575: 2516: 2136: 1797:

who, during the Christmas season, scares children who have misbehaved. Krampus acts as an anti–

904: 720: 453: 407: 401: 300: 188: 112: 5718: 3014:

beginning in 1061. He was invested with part of Sicily and the title of count by his brother,

1689:, in the mid-14th century. According to the folktale, she would have mysteriously disappeared. 8307: 8115: 8042: 8022: 7936: 7885: 7643: 7623: 7433: 7027: 6995: 6881: 6861: 6775: 6426:"The Spatiality of Politics: Cesare Battisti's Regional and International Thought, 1900–1916" 5744: 5529: 5271:"LA "BOCCA DELL'INFERNO": UN RACCONTO DI UN PASSAGGIO AGLI INFERI DIFESO DAL DIAVOLO MACIGNA" 3178: 3096: 2807: 2618: 2549: 2492: 1831: 1748: 710: 510: 327: 173: 102: 82: 5424: 5034: 4561: 3988:[The witches in Sardinia (coga, bruxa, sùrbile, istrìa)] (in Italian). December 2020 3706:"Il "Mommotti": L'Uomo Nero Della Tradizione Sarda Che Toglie IL Sonno AI Bimbi Capricciosi" 8670: 7966: 7781: 7670: 7648: 7302: 7200: 7084: 6952: 6310: 5086: 4854: 4806:[S'ammutadori: The millenary Sardinian legend of the "demon of sleep"] (in Italian) 3800: 3654: 3084: 2965: 2484: 2394: 2343: 2315: 2188:, in Sardinian popular belief, was a dragon-like creature that killed men and animals near 1685:

was the daughter of a certain Ugolinuccio di Montebello, lord of Montebello, in the modern

1324:

is a person to whom magical powers are attributed by the popular culture of Southern Italy.

998: 924: 647: 8640: 5720:

The Sicilian Vespers: A History of the Mediterranean World in the Later Thirteenth Century

4968: 1871: 1373:, in which it would live and/or refresh itself daily. There is also talk of this fairy in 163: 8: 8579: 8529: 8442: 8427: 8412: 8407: 8402: 8372: 8342: 8250: 8240: 8195: 7961: 7926: 7921: 7638: 7259: 7195: 7115: 6604: 5766: 4484:[Piada dei morti: Preparation and curiosity about the sweet Romagnol "piadina"]. 3555: 3455: 3415: 3336: 3044: 3003: 2985: 2969: 2745: 2727: 2642: 2123: 1926: 1835: 1593: 1058:

is a monstrous being that popular tradition indicates as the cause of the earthquakes in

982: 962: 578: 488: 347: 337: 239: 8574: 8564: 8544: 8534: 8514: 8417: 8225: 8210: 8190: 8047: 7988: 7941: 7863: 7720: 7690: 7680: 7655: 7628: 7535: 7528: 7464: 7220: 7215: 6932: 6151: 6016: 6008: 5902: 4990: 4032:[The "Mahare", the legend of the Alicudi witches] (in Italian). 2 February 2021 3781:[Lo strego, the macabre story of a being entirely from Garfagnana] (in Italian) 3550: 3545: 3411: 3400: 3391: 3302: 3292: 3283: 3036: 2961: 2935: 2889: 2760: 2754: 2688: 2667: 2571: 2530: 2001: 1686: 1632: 1101: 1002: 993:

on 29 May 1176. In reality, according to historians, the actual military leader of the

920: 908: 668: 637: 529: 515: 332: 310: 305: 290: 266: 261: 249: 218: 150: 6317:. Retrieved 2 September 2020. "È il più generoso dei pirati che abbia mai incontrato." 3396: 8559: 8484: 8175: 8037: 7951: 7916: 7843: 7833: 7611: 7481: 7395: 7225: 7205: 7179: 7167: 6962: 6957: 6942: 6937: 6922: 6742: 6718:

Tradizioni orali non cantate: primo inventario nazionale per tipi, motivi o argomenti

6696: 6650:(1956). "Folk Song Style: Notes on a Systematic Approach to the Study of Folk Song." 6513: 6457: 6381: 6357: 6332: 6294: 6252: 6204: 6058: 6038: 6020: 5942: 5792: 5724: 5343: 4926: 4722: 4701:"La pantafica, lo spaventoso spettro notturno secondo la credenza popolare abruzzese" 4609: 3758: 3685: 3608: 3427: 3419: 3374: 3120: 3030: 3011: 3007: 2991: 2835: 2795: 2749: 2652: 2522: 2469: 2381: 2302: 2291: 1971: 1533: 1435: 1431: 1201:

is an ancient female figure linked to the agricultural rites of the pagan culture of

1062:. The Orcolat is a recurring figure especially in the tales of the popular tradition. 990: 970: 642: 632: 593: 478: 473: 430: 357: 320: 183: 168: 6762: 3801:"Leggende friulane: la storia dell'Orcolat e dei terremoti in Friuli Venezia Giulia" 3227:– judges and prosecuting magistrates. From their office in the Palace of Justice in 3051:. He is considered one of the greatest generals of modern times and one of Italy's " 8245: 8067: 8017: 7998: 7993: 7946: 7853: 7791: 7771: 7759: 7715: 7518: 7498: 7486: 7349: 7230: 6947: 6810: 6802: 6447: 6437: 6000: 5503: 5468: 5052: 3967: 3847:[The Pettenedda, the Janara and the Buffardello] (in Italian). 30 June 2021 3637: 3489: 3343: 3248: 3224: 3220: 3190: 3158: 3146: 3108: 3064: 2849: 2845: 2841: 2773: 2723: 2628:

was a she-wolf who sowed panic during the summer of 1792 in the Cusago wood in the

2543: 2534: 2435: 2005: 1787: 1753: 986: 974: 966: 958: 928: 886:

Below is a list of the folklore figures who have animated Italian folk tales since

851: 697: 556: 483: 352: 223: 208: 193: 158: 52: 32: 7317: 6152:"Donne di Firenze. / Broadsides and Ephemera Collection / Duke Digital Repository" 4946: 3259:. They were named as heroes of the last 60 years in the 13 November 2006 issue of 3029:. The state he created was merged with the Duchy of Apulia in 1127 and became the 2718:

state and numerous cities. It is thought he may have been born around the town of

1861: 8155: 8145: 8140: 8135: 8032: 7956: 7818: 7337: 7235: 7120: 7020: 6927: 6723:

Oral and Non Sung Traditions: First National Inventory by Types, Motifs or Topics

5714: 5567: 5362:

Gian Paolo Caprettini, Alessandro Perissinotto, Cristina Carlevaris, Paola Osso,

5099: 4859: 4634:[The Munaciello legend: story of the spiteful "little monk"] (in Italian) 4407: 4364:"I Mazzamurelli: i piccoli "elfi" per la leggenda vivrebbero tra Lazio e Abruzzo" 3971: 3940: 3485: 3461:

The Celtic and Slavic influences on the group and open-voice choral works of the

3451: 3270: 3170: 3166: 3116: 3104: 3092: 3076: 3015: 2999: 2875: 2831: 2737: 2461: 2431: 2335: 2279: 2131: 2101: 1990: 1986: 1967: 1947:

is the name of a legendary dragon that terrorized the inhabitants of the ancient

1937: 1697: 1518: 1258: 1037: 652: 583: 315: 295: 280: 213: 6108:

Routledge Revivals: Medieval Italy (2004): An Encyclopedia – Volume II, Volume 2

5504:"Libro del Cinquecento, leggendario manoscritto in grado di evocare gli spiriti" 3235:, they spent most of his professional life trying to overthrow the power of the 2864:, literally meaning "the African," but meant to be understood as a conqueror of 2468:. Connected to pagan cults, it has been placed side by side with the figures of 8288: 8235: 8205: 8150: 8057: 7931: 7878: 7838: 7508: 7503: 7354: 7254: 7210: 7162: 7110: 7064: 7032: 6990: 6967: 5858: 5524: 4896: 3869: 3470: 3462: 3324: 3309:

culture for centuries. Dance has been a continuous thread in Italian life from

3252: 3236: 3134: 3019: 2857: 2823: 2811: 2707: 2629: 2402: 1952: 1798: 1390: 1246: 994: 730: 622: 588: 570: 547: 535: 458: 203: 23: 6442: 6425: 6004: 4508: 3921:[Sa Mama and su Sole and the magical mothers of Sardinia] (in Italian) 3484:

The modern understanding of Italian folk music has its roots in the growth of

2464:

is an Italian mythical figure, often mentioned in the trials held in cases of

8685: 8160: 7801: 7371: 7059: 7037: 6896: 6691: 6461: 5963: 5937: 5402: 5227:"LA LEGGENDA SARDA DE "SOS CADDOS BIRDES": I PULEDRI DOTATI DI POTERI MAGICI" 5039:"La Bestia Feroce Che Mangiava I Bambini A Milano: Una Storia Del Settecento" 3474: 3447: 3261: 3198: 3052: 3040: 2977: 2911: 2787: 2696: 2656: 1370: 1292: 1202: 916: 843: 705: 383: 342: 198: 178: 117: 2976:, and Sardinia's most famous heroine. She is also known for updating of the 8278: 8085: 7890: 7660: 7264: 7130: 7079: 7054: 4892: 4482:"Piada dei morti, preparazione e curiosità sulla dolce "piadina" romagnola" 3600: 3537: 3501: 3439: 3431: 3244: 3206: 3162: 2915: 2827: 2791: 2512: 2496: 2215:, described as a lizard with only four or two short legs and a stubby tail. 1948: 1900: 1819: 1660: 1651:

are mythical figures widespread in the popular traditions of north-eastern

1522: 1156: 887: 785: 6725:] (in Italian and English). Ministero dei beni culturali e ambientali. 5166:"OZENA, LA LEGGENDARIA PIOVRA GIGANTE E MANGIA UOMINI AVVISTATA DA PLINIO" 3872: 3373:. An interest in preserving and fostering folk art, music and dance among 3145:

politician and journalist of Austrian citizenship, who became a prominent

2233:

traditions, is a casket belonging to a spirit of a deceased family member.

1674:

is a dreamlike manifestation, commonly widespread in the imaginary of the

1541: 989:

of the 12th century who would have participated, as a protagonist, in the

8180: 8120: 8090: 7443: 7074: 6076: 4316:"I simboli di Terni: la Cascata delle Marmore e la leggenda dello Gnefro" 3458:

has allowed quite diverse musical styles to coexist in close proximity.

3443: 3314: 3194: 3150: 3112: 3100: 3088: 2799: 2733: 2439: 2390: 2032: 1978: 1233: 946: 912: 502: 228: 6452: 5952:. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 504. 5447:"Una ricca raccolta di mostri e miti della tradizione popolare trentina" 4010:[The legend of Janara, the bell witch to keep away] (in Italian) 1851: 1711:

that inhabits the houses, often identified as the "spirit of the house".

7438: 7047: 6647: 4457:[Mazapegul: The elf from Romagna who ruined our grandparents]. 4342:"La tradizione sicula con le sue creature mitologiche e mostri paurosi" 3823:"Maskinganna. Il Demone Ingannatore Sardo Che Popola Campagne e Boschi" 3517: 3328: 3319: 3240: 3138: 2964:– she was one of the most powerful and important, and one of the last, 2885: 2769: 2671: 2604: 2557: 2553: 2552:

is a semi-legendary personage accused by his contemporaries of being a

2465: 2411: 2365: 2351: 2347: 2342:

story, dating from at least the 16th century, in which it is said that

2208: 1963: 1664: 1580: 1572: 1439: 1418: 1266: 1093: 1048: 1021: 871: 867: 863: 859: 6578:(in Italian). Federazione Italiana Tradizioni Populari. Archived from 6090: 6035:

Marco Polo: Amazing Adventures in China (Great Explorers of the World)

6012: 4744: 4731:

The Italy of the unusual and the mysterious: 100 different itineraries

4455:"Mazapegul: il folletto romagnolo che ha fatto dannare i nostri nonni" 1627: 8299: 6627:"Musica tradizionale italiana: storia, cultura e tradizione italiana" 6055:

Architectural Conservation in Asia: National Experiences and Practice

5249:"Lu regu, il serpente innominato della tradizione popolare abruzzese" 4659:[Monstrous and Legendary Beings in Lombard Land] (in Italian) 4386:"Orchi, sirene e folletti in un campionario della mitologia pugliese" 3404: 3142: 3072: 2951: 2947: 2893: 2599:

The Legend of San Pietro al Monte or the Legend of the White Boar of

2539: 2339: 2141: 2017: 1933: 1896: 1855: 1827: 1770:

mythology that would attack people in their sleep through nightmares.

1443: 1382: 1250: 1180: 875: 6293:(Great Lives Observed). Prentice Hall: Englewood Cliffs. pp. 69–70. 5837:"Il complesso di San Pietro al Monte, roccia che brilla di bellezza" 4632:"La leggenda del Munaciello: storia del "piccolo monaco" dispettoso" 3369:(FITP). The FITP publishes a newsletter and a scholarly publication 3022:, in 1071. By 1090, he had conquered the entire island. In 1091, he 2321: 2285: 8095: 8080: 8075: 7976: 7010: 7005: 4804:"S'ammutadori: La millenaria leggenda sarda Del "demone Del sonno"" 3727: 3663: 3478: 3465:

contrast with the Greek, Byzantine, and Arabic influenced strident

3306: 2973: 2892:

merchant, explorer and writer who travelled through Asia along the

2853: 2703: 2567: 2473: 2230: 2149: 2013: 1956: 1892: 1823: 1815: 1794: 1767: 1756:, he commands 40 legions of demons and carries the title of Prince. 1735: 1708: 1652: 1604: 1561: 1339: 1313: 1308: 1277: 1033: 1013: 839: 140: 6579: 5541:; and he says just the same of all the would-be arts of jugglers." 5491:

Il governo della follia: ospedali, medici e pazzi nell'età moderna

1553:, known for disrupting sleep and tormenting beautiful young girls. 1081: 7042: 6767: 5700:

Cosmos: A Sketch of a Physical Description of the Universe Vol. 4

5602:"I Giorni della Merla e della Candelora: perchè si chiamano così" 3627:"Viva La Befana". Transparent Language 6 Jan, 2009. 12 Dec, 2009. 3333:

Le vecchie danze italiane ancora in uso nella provincia bolognese

3228: 3214: 3197:

were captured by the Austrian forces on 10 July 1916 and faced a

2995: 2955: 2938:

throughout the empire and Southeast Asia, such as in present-day

2781: 2614: 2526: 2508: 2500: 2477: 2311: 2253: 2157: 2153: 2119: 2097: 2089: 2067: 1997: 1808: 1783: 1724: 1675: 1656: 1550: 1507: 1496: 1378: 1374: 1343: 1288: 1214: 942: 4537:[Mazapègul, the 'elf of Romagna' at the Market Centre]. 3897:"Creature leggendarie d'Italia, dove "incontrare" le più strane" 3339:") which gives brief descriptions and music for some 30 dances. 3288: 2578:, would have visited Pozzuoli in order to meet the "very famous 41: 7735: 6273:"La scuola per i 150 anni dell'Unità I protagonisti: Garibaldi" 5425:"Animali leggendari della provincia di Verona: il bisso galeto" 4272:"La bella 'mbriana, la leggenda dello spirito buono della casa" 4008:"La leggenda della Janara, la strega campana da tenere lontana" 3466: 3423: 3296: 3232: 3182: 3154: 2923: 2803: 2777: 2741: 2715: 2711: 2625: 2600: 2579: 2525:

are two women connected in legend with the historical siege of

2504: 2449: 2373: 2307: 2257: 2200: 2189: 2127: 2093: 2044: 2040: 2009: 1881: 1743: 1615: 1585: 1488: 1473: 1401: 1386: 1366: 1262: 1222: 1218: 1206: 1191: 1059: 900: 829: 5201:

Toscana magica: miti, leggende, prodigi che resistono al tempo

1517:

is a goblin or sprite present in the popular tradition of the

7015: 6798: 5323:

I nomi del mondo: santi, demoni, folletti e le parole perdute

3513: 3435: 3310: 3239:. After a long and distinguished careers, culminating in the 3026: 2943: 2939: 2931: 2927: 2919: 2879: 2765: 2719: 2660: 2593: 2566:

Maria Puteolana is a semi-legendary figure in the history of

2488: 2443: 2386: 2036: 1982: 1922: 1911: 1746:. He is the demon of life and reproduction. According to the 1731: 1492: 1458: 1413: 1254: 1210: 855: 847: 6329:

The Oxford Companion to Charles Dickens: Anniversary Edition

5941: 3779:"Lo strego, la macabra storia di un essere tutto garfagnino" 2409:

is connected to the etymology of the ancient name of Milan,

2064:

Foreste Casentinesi, Monte Falterona, Campigna National Park

7523: 7000: 6685:

Racconti popolari siciliani: classificazione e bibliografia

6074:

Benedetto, Luigi Foscolo (1965). "Marco Polo, Il Milione".

5493:, Paravia Bruno Mondadori, 2003 ISBN 88-424-9379-1 (p. 180) 4971:[Badalisc festival in Andrista (Cevo)] (in Italian) 4727:

L'Italia dell'insolito e del mistero: 100 itinerari diversi

2768:. The first historical reference to Hermocrates comes from 2455: 2212: 2070:). According to legend, he is endowed with a deadly poison. 1791: 1742:

who governs 40 infernal legions, and the 7th spirit of the

1739: 1589: 1362: 1135: 6222:"Unità d'Italia: Giuseppe Garibaldi, l'eroe dei due mondi" 5122:"S'erchitu: la creatura leggendaria che annuncia la morte" 4767:"Guria o scazzamuriello, la curiosa tradizione Barlettana" 3177:, though an Austrian citizen, Battisti fought against the 1720: 881: 824: 6564:. Italian Folk Art Federation of America. pp. 12–13. 5569:

Biblioteca delle tradizioni popolari siciliane, Volume 22

4228:"Villasimius fra Domus de Janas e nuraghi, non solo mare" 3173:. With Italy's entry into World War I following the 1915 2860:

in 202 BC. This victory in Africa earned him the epithet

1546: 6603:. Italian Folk Art Federation of America. Archived from 6203:. Madison: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. p. 76. 4828:[The Shardana People] (in Italian). 10 July 2013 4294:"SCOPRIAMO ALCUNI FOLLETTI CHE POPOLANO I NOSTRI BOSCHI" 3161:-speaking population, which at the time was part of the 1487:

is a sprite of the folkloric-fairytale tradition of the

4535:"Mazapègul, il 'folletto di Romagna' al Centro Mercato" 3986:"Le streghe in Sardegna (coga, bruxa, sùrbile, istrìa)" 3358:(ENAL), headquartered in Rome. In partnership with the 2487:

is a legendary ancient building in what is now central

2021: 6283: 5723:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 225. 5144:"Folklore Italiano -La Coga, il Lenghelo e la Marroca" 4790:

Encyclopedia of Demons in World Religions and Cultures

4733:] (in Italian). Edizioni Mediterranee. p. 76. 4681:[Legend of the elf Tummà in Bari] (in Italian) 1940:, is a snow-white bird that lives in the king's house. 5991:

Marchant, E. C. (1933). "The Speech of Hermocrates".

4849:"The Origin of Krampus, Europe's Evil Twist on Santa" 4074:"L'inquisitore cremonese e le streghe di Valcamonica" 3919:"Sa Mama e su Sole e le madri magiche della Sardegna" 2372:(i.e., Nicholas Fish) is an Italian folktale about a 1603:

is a mythological being from the folklore of eastern

1096:

folklore. Its myth shares common traits with that of

919:. A popular belief is that her name derives from the 6568: 5683:(in Italian). Fondazione Ernesta Besso. p. 180. 5337: 3527: 2016:, a man who committed a serious fault would turn on 1560:

is a sprite of the folkloric-fairytale tradition of

1532:

is a sprite present in the popular tradition of the

1506:

is a malignant sprite of the folkloric imaginary of

7282:

Austrian occupation and Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia

6499: 6376:Di Mino, Massimiliano; Di Mino, Pier Paolo (2011). 5342:(in Italian). Lucia Pugliese Editore. p. 101. 4969:"Festa del Badalisc ad Andrista (località di Cevo)" 4140:"Bazure, sagae e lengere: le streghe della Liguria" 4030:"Le "Mahare", la leggenda delle streghe di Alicudi" 2896:between 1271 and 1295. His travels are recorded in 2570:. The only reference to this figure is provided by 2538:the enemy soldiers, Clarenza rang the bells in the 2354:. The term has also been used as the trade name of 1584:is a legendary sprite from the ancient folklore of 6710: 2680:, introducing Europeans to Central Asia and China. 1457:is a sprite of the popular culture of the city of 941:is a holy woman who delivers gifts to children of 862:. Italian folklore also includes the genre of the 6171: 6105: 5647:"Rape and consequences in the Latin declamations" 5377:"Il Gigiàt, leggendario animale della Val Masino" 4657:"Esseri Mostruosi e Leggendari in Terra Lombarda" 4430:"Il Linchetto: lo spirito pestifero dei lucchesi" 2659:made during his lifetime. Archaeological Museum, 1369:, and which is also spoken of in the area of the 1032:is a monstrous character of the tradition of the 8683: 6354:Giuseppe Garibaldi due secoli di interpretazioni 6304: 6091:Rongguang Zhao; Gangliu Wang; Aimee Yiran Wang. 4872: 3595: 3593: 3488:in the 1940s and 1950s and in the resurgence of 3352:Costumi, musica, danze e feste popolari italiane 2726:in the 1st century BCE, who drew on the work of 2722:. His story is told through the Greek historian 2139:also describes the attack of the jaculus in the 1614:is a sprite present in the popular tradition of 1571:is a sprite present in the popular tradition of 1232:were persecuted between the 16th century in the 6652:Journal of the International Folk Music Council 6331:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 10. 5678: 4873:Forcher, Michael; Peterlini, Hans Karl (2010). 3684:] (in Italian). Laterza. pp. 157–163. 6532: 6251:. Maison des Sciences de l'Homme. p. 11. 5555:. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc. p. 746. 5333: 5331: 4881:] (in German). Haymon Verlag. p. 399. 2752:. He is also remembered as a character in the 858:, which are sometimes recognized by Christian 8315: 6783: 6739:Indice delle fiabe popolari italiane di magia 6731:Repertorio della narrativa popolare romagnola 6540:"Ente nazionale assistenza lavoratori - ENAL" 6370: 5033: 4651: 4649: 4052:"Dalla Pantàsema all'Anguana e ai Benandanti" 3590: 2918:, giving their first comprehensive look into 1631:The corridor of the castle of Montebello, in 911:(the night of January 5) in a similar way to 805: 390:National Memorial Day of the Exiles and Foibe 6667: 6172:Burkhardt, Stefan; Foerster, Thomas (2013). 5693: 5681:Viù... 'na òlta: folklore della Val Camonica 3638:"Italian Christmas tradition of "La Befana"" 3494:Centro Nazionale di Studi di Musica Popolare 1826:, in female form, that appears in dreams to 6553: 6391: 6174:Norman Tradition and Transcultural Heritage 6114: 5328: 4747:[Bianca from Collalto] (in Italian) 4473: 4250:"Il canto delle Aquane, le ninfe del bosco" 3864: 3862: 3845:"La Pettenedda, la Janara e il Buffardello" 3630: 2655:, possibly the only surviving sculpture of 2447: 1047:is a character of the popular tradition of 8322: 8308: 6790: 6776: 6700:. Volumes I and II. Torino: Einaudi, 1971. 6593: 6562:Folk Dances, Costumes and Customs of Italy 6400:"The Insurgent: Garibaldi and his enemies" 6099: 6084: 5644: 5581: 5579: 4646: 3678:Legnano 1176. Una battaglia per la libertà 3002:from 1071 to 1101. He was a member of the 2674:recorded his 24 years-long travels in the 2252:is a legendary book that would be kept in 1707:, is a spirit of the popular tradition of 1190:are the witches of the popular culture of 812: 798: 6477:"Giovanni Falcone & Paolo Borsellino" 6451: 6441: 6423: 6176:. Taylor & Francis Group. p. 57. 6073: 4949:[Succubi and Incubi] (in Italian) 3335:("Old Italian dances still in use in the 893: 6679: 6505: 6326: 5999:(2). Cambridge University Press: 65–66. 5990: 5936: 5713: 4916: 4721: 4506: 3859: 3748: 3395: 3367:Federazione Italiana Tradizioni Populari 3287: 3269:and were acknowledged as martyrs of the 2776:in 424 BC giving a speech demanding the 2683: 2666: 2646: 2320: 2301: 2284: 2268: 1880: 1870: 1860: 1850: 1842:, rather than as demonic or frightening. 1719: 1626: 1434:present in the popular tradition of the 1412: 1303:does not want anyone to enter its caves. 1147: 1100:, and is particularly widespread in the 952: 945:and province on 13 December, again like 823: 6741:(in Italian). Firenze: Leo S. Olschki. 6474: 5654:Scholia: Studies in Classical Antiquity 5576: 5550: 4846: 4511:[Mazapegul, the romagnol elf]. 4479: 3153:. He was born the son of a merchant at 2818:in 44 BC. He played a critical role in 2794:general and statesman. A member of the 2511:), and was described as follows by the 1916:Thyrus et amnis dederunt signa Teramnis 882:Figures and legends of Italian folklore 396:Anniversary of the Unification of Italy 8684: 8329: 6736: 6559: 6542:(in Italian). Lombardia Beni Culturali 6356:. Rome: Gangemi Editore. p. 238. 6246: 5917: 5011: 4847:Billock, Jennifer (December 4, 2015). 4507:Campagna, Claudia (28 February 2020). 3675: 3039:– he was an Italian general, patriot, 2613:is a young girl, the protagonist of a 1472:is a sprite of the popular culture of 8303: 6771: 6397: 6351: 6311:"Frasi di William Brown (ammiraglio)" 6279:from the original on 27 October 2014. 5930: 5703:. Harper & Brothers. p. 139. 5565: 5067: 4588:"Leggende delle Dolomiti: il Mazaròl" 4449: 4447: 3599: 3209:. Though Battisti officially enjoyed 2802:before defeating his political rival 2798:, Caesar led the Roman armies in the 2582:Maria, later called Maria Puteolana". 2434:in which the men of Rome committed a 2389:, Italy, dating back at least to the 2152:, more precisely of the provinces of 1966:is a legendary creature described by 7328:Proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy 6675:(in Italian). Firenze: L.S. Olschki. 6380:. Rome: Castelvecchi Editore. p. 7. 6188:Antonio Panizzi: Scholar and Patriot 4989: 4875:Südtirol in Geschichte und Gegenwart 4787: 4679:"Leggenda del folletto Tummà a Bari" 4559: 4480:Lazzari, Martina (29 October 2023). 3868: 3498:Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia 3356:Ente Nazionale Assistenza Lavoratori 3257:killed by a car bomb in Via D'Amelio 2820:the events that led to the demise of 2617:legend linked to the history of the 2499:. Allegedly built around 500 BCE at 2385:is an ancient emblem of the city of 2008:tradition. According to the ancient 16:Popular tales and legends from Italy 6487:from the original on 29 August 2018 6053:John H. Stubbs, Robert G. Thomson; 4410:[The Lénghelo] (in Italian) 3504:was accelerating by 1966, when the 2868:. Scipio Africanus is mentioned in 1846: 1404:people, is the spirit of the house. 1381:(in the area of the Tuscan-Emilian 997:in the famous military battle with 957:Folkloristic reconstruction of the 414:National Unity and Armed Forces Day 13: 6797: 6661: 6093:A History Of Food Culture In China 5745:"Il mito di Eliodoro e l'elefante" 4553: 4527: 4509:"Mazapegul, il folletto romagnolo" 4500: 4444: 3961: 3755:Rediscovered Tales of King Adriano 3682:Legnano 1176. A battle for freedom 3648: 3520:in 1956 and often repeated since. 3067:. Garibaldi is also known as the " 3043:and republican. He contributed to 1588:. Monaciello, which means "little 965:who is preparing to carry out the 866:(where the term itself was born), 14: 8703: 6763:Italian Folklore/Legends of Italy 6756: 6475:ISRAELY, JEFF (24 October 2006). 5679:Maroni Lumbroso, Matizia (1978). 4118:"Le masche: streghe del Piemonte" 3751:Racconti Ritrovati del Re Adriano 2904:Book of the Marvels of the World 1361:is an aquatic nymph belonging to 8284: 8283: 8272: 6641: 6619: 6560:Gurzau, Elba Farabegoli (1981). 6468: 6417: 6345: 6320: 6265: 6240: 6214: 6193: 6180: 6165: 6144: 6128:. WorldAtlas.com. Archived from 6067: 6047: 6027: 5984: 5978:History of the Peloponnesian War 5969: 5956: 5895: 5873: 5851: 5829: 5807: 5781: 5759: 5737: 5707: 5589:, Ulrico Hoepli, pp. 21-26; see 5077:, Garzanti, Milano, 1968, p. 171 4560:Cuda, Grazia (5 February 2021). 3530: 3414:has a deep and complex history. 3360:International Folk Music Council 3049:creation of the Kingdom of Italy 2677:Book of the Marvels of the World 1700:to announce joys or misfortunes. 1635:, presumed home of the ghost of 779: 40: 8013:Orders, decorations, and medals 6687:(in Italian). Firenze: Olschki. 6629:(in Italian). 11 September 2018 6289:Mack Smith, ed., Denis (1969). 5687: 5672: 5638: 5616: 5594: 5587:Letteratura dialettale milanese 5559: 5544: 5518: 5496: 5483: 5461: 5439: 5417: 5391: 5369: 5364:Dizionario della fiaba italiana 5356: 5315: 5298: 5285: 5263: 5241: 5219: 5216:, pag. 69, F. Le Monnier, 1857. 5206: 5193: 5190:, pag. 137, AGC Edizioni, 2016. 5180: 5158: 5146:(in Italian). 10 September 2021 5136: 5114: 5092: 5080: 5045: 5027: 5005: 4983: 4961: 4939: 4910: 4885: 4866: 4840: 4818: 4796: 4781: 4759: 4737: 4715: 4693: 4671: 4624: 4602: 4580: 4422: 4400: 4378: 4356: 4344:(in Italian). 22 September 2020 4334: 4308: 4286: 4264: 4242: 4220: 4206:"Janas, le fate della Sardegna" 4198: 4176: 4154: 4132: 4110: 4088: 4066: 4044: 4022: 4000: 3978: 3955: 3933: 3911: 3889: 3837: 3815: 3793: 3771: 3213:, he was sentenced to death by 2211:is a legendary creature of the 2199:is a legendary creature of the 1951:(now dried up), in the area of 1803:Pre-Christian Alpine traditions 1400:, in the popular belief of the 6378:Il libretto rosso di Garibaldi 6077:Istituto Geografico DeAgostini 4461:(in Italian). 21 November 2020 4142:(in Italian). 22 February 2022 3742: 3720: 3698: 3669: 3621: 3568: 3201:in his hometown Trento at the 3157:, a city with a predominantly 3057:Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour 2998:nobleman who became the first 2636: 2264: 2241:which was fought by authority. 2219: 1790:figure in Central and Eastern 1365:mythology, also widespread in 1205:, particularly present in the 854:, especially those concerning 828:A wooden puppet depicting the 1: 6495:– via content.time.com. 5966:. Retrieved on 26 April 2006. 5927:. Retrieved on 25 April 2006. 5340:Fate e folletti della Toscana 5338:Matteo Cosimo Cresti (2012). 5089:, vol. 1, p.676. (In Italian) 4252:(in Italian). 13 October 2015 4208:(in Italian). 7 November 2012 4098:(in Italian). 5 November 2020 3899:(in Italian). 6 February 2022 3578:(in Italian). 24 January 2023 3561: 3385: 3327:, and the modern revivals of 3305:has been an integral part of 3277: 2984:and revisited by her brother 2088:is a fantastic animal of the 1245:belong to the culture of the 6705:Indice delle fiabe abruzzesi 5964:Sicilian Peoples: The Sicels 5791:(in Italian). Archived from 5401:(in Italian). Archived from 5293:Giants, Monsters and Dragons 5124:(in Italian). 4 October 2017 4879:South Tyrol past and present 4318:(in Italian). Archived from 3972:10.1007/978-1-349-13816-6_18 3127:, wore in lieu of a uniform. 2980:, promulgated by her father 2306:Etruscan-Roman reservoir in 2297:Palazzo della Ragione, Milan 2289:Bas relief representing the 1092:is a fictional character of 7: 8053:Water supply and sanitation 7477:Italian geographical region 7345:Monarchy and the World Wars 7287:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies 7173:War of the Sicilian Vespers 6826:Timeline of Italian history 6715:; Liliana Serafini (eds.). 6711:Discoteca di Stato (1975). 6506:Beaumont, Cyril W. (1963). 6430:Modern Intellectual History 5815:"Ricuciamo la Valpolcevera" 5645:Packman ZM (January 1999). 5626:(in Italian). 19 March 2008 5449:(in Italian). 25 March 2019 5251:(in Italian). 21 April 2018 4923:University of Chicago Press 4541:(in Italian). 13 March 2014 4274:(in Italian). 22 March 2019 3749:Borghese, Giovanni (2022). 3523: 3506:Istituto Ernesto de Martino 3061:Victor Emmanuel II of Italy 1545:is a mischievous nocturnal 10: 8708: 7972:Inventions and discoveries 7382:Fall of the Fascist regime 7365:Fourth War of Independence 7323:Expedition of the Thousand 7313:Second War of Independence 6673:Indice delle fiabe toscane 6398:Parks, Tim (2 July 2007). 6037:p. 23–24; Enslow Pub Inc, 6033:Stephen Feinstein; (2009) 5903:"Marco Polo – Exploration" 5883:(in Italian). 18 July 2018 5839:(in Italian). 24 July 2020 5325:, pag. 186, Einaudi, 1995. 5273:(in Italian). 2 April 2021 5168:(in Italian). 30 July 2022 4564:[It's Mazapégul]. 3492:in Italy at the time. The 3389: 3348:Opera Nazionale Dopolavoro 3281: 3267:Gold Medal for Civil Valor 3243:in 1986–1987, Falcone was 3203:Castello del Buonconsiglio 2810:, and subsequently became 2772:, where he appears at the 2693:Expedition of the Thousand 2640: 2360:several mechanical puzzles 1408: 1328: 1276:is an important figure in 1143: 905:delivers gifts to children 751:Italian Cultural Institute 8631: 8593: 8335: 8268: 8066: 7912: 7903: 7767: 7758: 7746:Security and intelligence 7619: 7610: 7472: 7463: 7406: 7333:Third War of Independence 7308:First War of Independence 7295: 7188: 7097: 6978: 6915: 6834: 6818: 6809: 6733:. Firenze: Olschki, 1984. 6707:. Firenze: Olschki, 1971. 6509:A Bibliography of Dancing 6443:10.1017/S1479244321000159 6186:Brooks, Constant (1991). 6005:10.1017/s0009840x00061540 5747:(in Italian). 22 May 2017 5506:(in Italian). 22 May 2019 5203:, pag. 102, Sarnus, 2007. 4917:Stephens, Walter (2002). 4186:(in Italian). August 2017 3496:(CNSMP), now part of the 3426:and in the center of the 3346:'s government set up the 3123:that his volunteers, the 3053:fathers of the fatherland 2899:The Travels of Marco Polo 2275:Columbus Breaking the Egg 2113:province of Caltanissetta 1715: 1622: 1448:province of Massa-Carrara 1438:and in particular of the 1153:Val Camonica witch trials 899:In Italian folklore, the 7424:Istrian–Dalmatian exodus 7419:Institutional referendum 6226:Enciclopedia De Agostini 6199:Bouchard, Norma (2005). 5624:"I giorni della vecchia" 5566:Pitrè, Giuseppe (1904). 5021:Interamna of the Naharti 4230:(in Italian). 6 May 2024 3964:Why do Ogres Eat Babies? 2714:and founder of a united 2428:Rape of the Sabine Women 1295:(otherwise known as the 731:National personification 7947:Emigration and diaspora 7156:Guelphs and Ghibellines 7141:the Sardinian Judicates 6737:Aprile, Renato (2000). 6512:. B.Blom. p. 175. 6327:Schlicke, Paul (2011). 6106:Christopher Kleinhenz. 5949:Encyclopædia Britannica 5859:"IL POZZO DI GAMMAZITA" 5695:von Humboldt, Alexander 5551:Calvino, Italo (1980). 5366:, editore Meltemi, 2000 5312:Retrieved Jul. 25, 2007 3418:came quite late to the 3255:, while Borsellino was 2871:Il Canto degli Italiani 2405:) have argued that the 1521:which has its roots in 1261:of the fear related to 1249:and other areas of the 756:Dante Alighieri Society 8378:Bosnia and Herzegovina 7829:Science and technology 7777:Italian regions by GDP 7578:Marine protected areas 7250:Grand Duchy of Tuscany 6703:Del Monte Tammaro, C. 6424:Rosenboim, Or (2021). 5861:(in Italian). May 2015 5013:Passavanti, Elia Rossi 4788:Bane, Theresa (2012). 4162:"FESTA DELLA GIUBIANA" 3676:Grillo, Paolo (2010). 3408: 3401:Italian folk musicians 3299: 3211:parliamentary immunity 3069:Hero of the Two Worlds 2699: 2681: 2664: 2576:Robert, King of Naples 2448: 2401:, and, more recently, 2330: 2318: 2299: 2282: 1910:Thyrus, the dragon of 1888: 1878: 1868: 1858: 1727: 1639: 1422: 1230:witches of Valcamonica 1160: 978: 932: 894:Traditional characters 832: 189:Gallo-Italic of Sicily 8028:Public administration 7136:the Holy Roman Empire 6352:Rossi, Lauro (2010). 6249:La fabrique des héros 6154:. Repository.duke.edu 5881:"LA BESTIA DI CUSAGO" 5530:Critique of Judgement 5321:Gian Luigi Beccaria, 5291:Rose, Carol. (2000). 5188:Casentino da scoprire 5186:Christian Bigiarini, 5017:Interamna dei Naharti 3664:Enciclopedia Treccani 3576:"Giambattista Basile" 3399: 3291: 3179:Austro-Hungarian Army 3097:Malwida von Meysenbug 2687: 2670: 2650: 2550:Heliodorus of Catania 2324: 2305: 2288: 2272: 2246:Libro del Cinquecento 2024:with two large horns. 1905:southern central Alps 1884: 1874: 1864: 1854: 1830:men, usually through 1749:Dictionnaire Infernal 1723: 1681:According to legend, 1630: 1416: 1151: 956: 827: 8256:World Heritage Sites 7711:Council of Ministers 7449:Coronavirus pandemic 6847:Currency and coinage 6713:Alberto Mario Cirese 6681:Lo Nigro, Sebastiano 6669:D'Aronco, Gianfranco 5993:The Classical Review 5214:I sermoni evangelici 5087:Vocabolario Treccani 4855:Smithsonian Magazine 4826:"Il Popolo Shardana" 4745:"Bianca di Collalto" 3757:] (in Italian). 3416:National unification 3371:Il Folklore D'Italia 3317:, the advent of the 3193:, he and his 2nd Lt 3085:Francesco de Sanctis 2826:and the rise of the 2748:in the midst of the 2736:– he was an ancient 2485:Tomb of Lars Porsena 2395:Sidonius Apollinaris 2344:Christopher Columbus 2316:Tomb of Lars Porsena 2122:is a small mythical 2020:nights into a white 1836:religious traditions 1655:, especially in the 1338:were the fairies of 999:Frederick Barbarossa 907:throughout Italy on 903:is an old woman who 677:World Heritage Sites 633:Association football 68:Currency and coinage 8594:States with limited 7787:Automotive industry 7726:Metropolitan cities 7272:Early Modern period 7245:Kingdom of Sardinia 7196:Italian city-states 6236:– via Sapere. 5767:"Barliàrio, Pietro" 5306:The Natural History 5035:Vigliero Lami, Mitì 5023:] (in Italian). 5001:] (in Italian). 4991:Angeloni, Francesco 3655:Alberto da Giussano 3644:. 15 December 2009. 3556:Traditions of Italy 3337:province of Bologna 3147:Italian irredentist 3045:Italian unification 3004:House of Hauteville 2970:Judgedom of Arborea 2936:diplomatic missions 2746:Sicilian Expedition 2740:general during the 2643:List of folk heroes 2507:, in south-eastern 2250:Libru do cincucentu 2148:In the folklore of 1927:University of Pavia 1549:in the folklore of 1297:Grotte della Strega 987:legendary character 983:Alberto da Giussano 963:Alberto da Giussano 933:Festa dell'Epifania 550:and performing arts 8330:Folklore of Europe 7849:Telecommunications 7216:Maritime republics 6654:, VIII, pp. 48–50. 6607:on 6 November 2010 6601:"Welcome to IFAFA" 6057:p. 30; Routledge, 5925:Ducetius of Sicily 5789:"Pozzuoli in foto" 5537:do it if you know 5212:Franco Sacchetti, 4947:"Succubi e Incubi" 4322:on 11 October 2022 3873:"Eat, My Clothes!" 3551:Italian folk music 3546:Italian folk dance 3412:Italian folk music 3409: 3392:Italian folk music 3303:Italian folk dance 3300: 3293:Italian folk dance 3284:Italian folk dance 3037:Giuseppe Garibaldi 2962:Eleanor of Arborea 2700: 2689:Giuseppe Garibaldi 2682: 2665: 2572:Francesco Petrarca 2531:Charles I of Anjou 2331: 2319: 2300: 2283: 2002:legendary creature 1889: 1879: 1869: 1859: 1728: 1694:Bianca di Collalto 1687:province of Rimini 1640: 1633:province of Rimini 1423: 1161: 1109:Sa Mama 'e su Sole 1102:province of Matera 1003:Guido da Landriano 979: 833: 449:Oriental Orthodoxy 8679: 8678: 8297: 8296: 8264: 8263: 7899: 7898: 7834:Southern question 7754: 7753: 7686:Political parties 7634:Foreign relations 7606: 7605: 7459: 7458: 7180:Kingdom of Naples 7168:Kingdom of Sicily 6519:978-0-405-08247-4 5585:Claudio Beretta, 5553:Italian Folktales 5349:978-88-905892-3-2 5304:Pliny the Elder. 5037:(11 April 2013). 4995:Historia di Terni 4893:"Incubus (demon)" 3691:978-88-420-9243-8 3614:978-0-06-135024-5 3428:Mediterranean Sea 3420:Italian peninsula 3375:Italian Americans 3031:Kingdom of Sicily 3012:Emirate of Sicily 2992:Roger I of Sicily 2914:and China in the 2816:his assassination 2814:from 49 BC until 2796:First Triumvirate 2750:Peloponnesian War 2653:Tusculum portrait 2574:who in 1341 with 2523:Dina and Clarenza 2407:scrofa semilanuta 2382:scrofa semilanuta 2292:scrofa semilanuta 2238:Libro del comando 1972:Claudius Aelianus 1766:is a creature of 1534:province of Lucca 1436:province of Lucca 991:battle of Legnano 971:battle of Legnano 836:Folklore of Italy 822: 821: 726:National monument 444:Eastern Orthodoxy 439:Roman Catholicism 8699: 8692:Italian folklore 8632:Dependencies and 8336:Sovereign states 8324: 8317: 8310: 8301: 8300: 8287: 8286: 8279:Italy portal 8276: 8275: 8216:National symbols 7910: 7909: 7765: 7764: 7617: 7616: 7470: 7469: 7350:Kingdom of Italy 7277:Napoleonic Italy 6816: 6815: 6792: 6785: 6778: 6769: 6768: 6752: 6726: 6688: 6676: 6655: 6645: 6639: 6638: 6636: 6634: 6623: 6617: 6616: 6614: 6612: 6597: 6591: 6590: 6588: 6587: 6572: 6566: 6565: 6557: 6551: 6550: 6548: 6547: 6536: 6530: 6529: 6527: 6526: 6503: 6497: 6496: 6494: 6492: 6472: 6466: 6465: 6455: 6445: 6421: 6415: 6414: 6412: 6410: 6395: 6389: 6374: 6368: 6367: 6349: 6343: 6342: 6324: 6318: 6308: 6302: 6287: 6281: 6280: 6269: 6263: 6262: 6244: 6238: 6237: 6235: 6233: 6218: 6212: 6197: 6191: 6184: 6178: 6177: 6169: 6163: 6162: 6160: 6159: 6148: 6142: 6141: 6139: 6137: 6118: 6112: 6111: 6103: 6097: 6096: 6088: 6082: 6081: 6071: 6065: 6051: 6045: 6031: 6025: 6024: 5988: 5982: 5973: 5967: 5962:Best of Sicily. 5960: 5954: 5953: 5945: 5934: 5928: 5921: 5915: 5914: 5912: 5910: 5899: 5893: 5892: 5890: 5888: 5877: 5871: 5870: 5868: 5866: 5855: 5849: 5848: 5846: 5844: 5833: 5827: 5826: 5824: 5822: 5811: 5805: 5804: 5802: 5800: 5785: 5779: 5778: 5776: 5774: 5763: 5757: 5756: 5754: 5752: 5741: 5735: 5734: 5715:Runciman, Steven 5711: 5705: 5704: 5691: 5685: 5684: 5676: 5670: 5669: 5667: 5665: 5651: 5642: 5636: 5635: 5633: 5631: 5620: 5614: 5613: 5611: 5609: 5598: 5592: 5583: 5574: 5573: 5572:. Carlo Clausen. 5563: 5557: 5556: 5548: 5542: 5522: 5516: 5515: 5513: 5511: 5500: 5494: 5487: 5481: 5480: 5478: 5476: 5465: 5459: 5458: 5456: 5454: 5443: 5437: 5436: 5434: 5432: 5421: 5415: 5414: 5412: 5410: 5395: 5389: 5388: 5386: 5384: 5373: 5367: 5360: 5354: 5353: 5335: 5326: 5319: 5313: 5308:. Available at: 5302: 5296: 5289: 5283: 5282: 5280: 5278: 5267: 5261: 5260: 5258: 5256: 5245: 5239: 5238: 5236: 5234: 5223: 5217: 5210: 5204: 5199:Giorgio Batini, 5197: 5191: 5184: 5178: 5177: 5175: 5173: 5162: 5156: 5155: 5153: 5151: 5140: 5134: 5133: 5131: 5129: 5118: 5112: 5111: 5109: 5107: 5096: 5090: 5084: 5078: 5071: 5065: 5064: 5062: 5060: 5049: 5043: 5042: 5031: 5025: 5024: 5009: 5003: 5002: 4999:History of Terni 4987: 4981: 4980: 4978: 4976: 4965: 4959: 4958: 4956: 4954: 4943: 4937: 4936: 4914: 4908: 4907: 4905: 4903: 4889: 4883: 4882: 4870: 4864: 4863: 4844: 4838: 4837: 4835: 4833: 4822: 4816: 4815: 4813: 4811: 4800: 4794: 4793: 4785: 4779: 4778: 4776: 4774: 4763: 4757: 4756: 4754: 4752: 4741: 4735: 4734: 4719: 4713: 4712: 4710: 4708: 4697: 4691: 4690: 4688: 4686: 4675: 4669: 4668: 4666: 4664: 4653: 4644: 4643: 4641: 4639: 4628: 4622: 4621: 4619: 4617: 4606: 4600: 4599: 4597: 4595: 4584: 4578: 4577: 4575: 4573: 4557: 4551: 4550: 4548: 4546: 4531: 4525: 4524: 4522: 4520: 4513:Romagna a Tavola 4504: 4498: 4497: 4495: 4493: 4477: 4471: 4470: 4468: 4466: 4459:Romagna Republic 4451: 4442: 4441: 4439: 4437: 4426: 4420: 4419: 4417: 4415: 4404: 4398: 4397: 4395: 4393: 4382: 4376: 4375: 4373: 4371: 4360: 4354: 4353: 4351: 4349: 4338: 4332: 4331: 4329: 4327: 4312: 4306: 4305: 4303: 4301: 4290: 4284: 4283: 4281: 4279: 4268: 4262: 4261: 4259: 4257: 4246: 4240: 4239: 4237: 4235: 4224: 4218: 4217: 4215: 4213: 4202: 4196: 4195: 4193: 4191: 4180: 4174: 4173: 4171: 4169: 4158: 4152: 4151: 4149: 4147: 4136: 4130: 4129: 4127: 4125: 4114: 4108: 4107: 4105: 4103: 4092: 4086: 4085: 4083: 4081: 4070: 4064: 4063: 4061: 4059: 4048: 4042: 4041: 4039: 4037: 4026: 4020: 4019: 4017: 4015: 4004: 3998: 3997: 3995: 3993: 3982: 3976: 3975: 3966:. SpringerLink. 3962:Warner, Marina. 3959: 3953: 3952: 3950: 3948: 3937: 3931: 3930: 3928: 3926: 3915: 3909: 3908: 3906: 3904: 3893: 3887: 3886: 3884: 3883: 3866: 3857: 3856: 3854: 3852: 3841: 3835: 3834: 3832: 3830: 3819: 3813: 3812: 3810: 3808: 3797: 3791: 3790: 3788: 3786: 3775: 3769: 3768: 3746: 3740: 3739: 3737: 3735: 3724: 3718: 3717: 3715: 3713: 3702: 3696: 3695: 3673: 3667: 3660: 3652: 3646: 3645: 3642:Italian-Link.com 3634: 3628: 3625: 3619: 3618: 3597: 3588: 3587: 3585: 3583: 3572: 3540: 3535: 3534: 3533: 3344:Benito Mussolini 3249:Corleonesi Mafia 3225:Paolo Borsellino 3221:Giovanni Falcone 3191:Battle of Asiago 3149:at the start of 3109:Friedrich Engels 3065:Giuseppe Mazzini 2850:Second Punic War 2842:Scipio Africanus 2774:congress of Gela 2724:Diodorus Siculus 2535:Sicilian Vespers 2453: 2368:, also known as 2356:a tangram puzzle 2295:on the walls of 1899:creature of the 1847:Animal creatures 1754:Collin de Plancy 1442:but also of the 975:Palio di Legnano 959:Company of Death 917:Three Magi Kings 852:Christianization 814: 807: 800: 786:Italy portal 784: 783: 782: 194:Italian Germanic 44: 35: 33:Culture of Italy 19: 18: 8707: 8706: 8702: 8701: 8700: 8698: 8697: 8696: 8682: 8681: 8680: 8675: 8633: 8627: 8613:Northern Cyprus 8595: 8589: 8510:North Macedonia 8331: 8328: 8298: 8293: 8273: 8260: 8231:Public holidays 8062: 8008:Life expectancy 7895: 7750: 7666:Law enforcement 7602: 7455: 7402: 7391:Social Republic 7355:Colonial Empire 7338:Capture of Rome 7291: 7184: 7093: 6986:Ancient peoples 6974: 6911: 6872:Historic states 6830: 6805: 6796: 6759: 6749: 6664: 6662:Further reading 6659: 6658: 6646: 6642: 6632: 6630: 6625: 6624: 6620: 6610: 6608: 6599: 6598: 6594: 6585: 6583: 6574: 6573: 6569: 6558: 6554: 6545: 6543: 6538: 6537: 6533: 6524: 6522: 6520: 6504: 6500: 6490: 6488: 6473: 6469: 6422: 6418: 6408: 6406: 6396: 6392: 6375: 6371: 6364: 6350: 6346: 6339: 6325: 6321: 6309: 6305: 6288: 6284: 6271: 6270: 6266: 6259: 6247:AA.VV. (1999). 6245: 6241: 6231: 6229: 6220: 6219: 6215: 6198: 6194: 6185: 6181: 6170: 6166: 6157: 6155: 6150: 6149: 6145: 6135: 6133: 6120: 6119: 6115: 6104: 6100: 6089: 6085: 6072: 6068: 6052: 6048: 6032: 6028: 5989: 5985: 5974: 5970: 5961: 5957: 5935: 5931: 5922: 5918: 5908: 5906: 5901: 5900: 5896: 5886: 5884: 5879: 5878: 5874: 5864: 5862: 5857: 5856: 5852: 5842: 5840: 5835: 5834: 5830: 5820: 5818: 5813: 5812: 5808: 5798: 5796: 5795:on 4 March 2016 5787: 5786: 5782: 5772: 5770: 5765: 5764: 5760: 5750: 5748: 5743: 5742: 5738: 5731: 5712: 5708: 5692: 5688: 5677: 5673: 5663: 5661: 5649: 5643: 5639: 5629: 5627: 5622: 5621: 5617: 5607: 5605: 5600: 5599: 5595: 5584: 5577: 5564: 5560: 5549: 5545: 5523: 5519: 5509: 5507: 5502: 5501: 5497: 5489:Lisa Roscioni, 5488: 5484: 5474: 5472: 5467: 5466: 5462: 5452: 5450: 5445: 5444: 5440: 5430: 5428: 5423: 5422: 5418: 5408: 5406: 5405:on 1 March 2018 5397: 5396: 5392: 5382: 5380: 5375: 5374: 5370: 5361: 5357: 5350: 5336: 5329: 5320: 5316: 5303: 5299: 5290: 5286: 5276: 5274: 5269: 5268: 5264: 5254: 5252: 5247: 5246: 5242: 5232: 5230: 5225: 5224: 5220: 5211: 5207: 5198: 5194: 5185: 5181: 5171: 5169: 5164: 5163: 5159: 5149: 5147: 5142: 5141: 5137: 5127: 5125: 5120: 5119: 5115: 5105: 5103: 5098: 5097: 5093: 5085: 5081: 5072: 5068: 5058: 5056: 5051: 5050: 5046: 5032: 5028: 5010: 5006: 4988: 4984: 4974: 4972: 4967: 4966: 4962: 4952: 4950: 4945: 4944: 4940: 4933: 4915: 4911: 4901: 4899: 4891: 4890: 4886: 4871: 4867: 4860:The Smithsonian 4845: 4841: 4831: 4829: 4824: 4823: 4819: 4809: 4807: 4802: 4801: 4797: 4786: 4782: 4772: 4770: 4765: 4764: 4760: 4750: 4748: 4743: 4742: 4738: 4723:Giovetti, Paola 4720: 4716: 4706: 4704: 4699: 4698: 4694: 4684: 4682: 4677: 4676: 4672: 4662: 4660: 4655: 4654: 4647: 4637: 4635: 4630: 4629: 4625: 4615: 4613: 4608: 4607: 4603: 4593: 4591: 4586: 4585: 4581: 4571: 4569: 4558: 4554: 4544: 4542: 4533: 4532: 4528: 4518: 4516: 4505: 4501: 4491: 4489: 4478: 4474: 4464: 4462: 4453: 4452: 4445: 4435: 4433: 4428: 4427: 4423: 4413: 4411: 4406: 4405: 4401: 4391: 4389: 4384: 4383: 4379: 4369: 4367: 4362: 4361: 4357: 4347: 4345: 4340: 4339: 4335: 4325: 4323: 4314: 4313: 4309: 4299: 4297: 4292: 4291: 4287: 4277: 4275: 4270: 4269: 4265: 4255: 4253: 4248: 4247: 4243: 4233: 4231: 4226: 4225: 4221: 4211: 4209: 4204: 4203: 4199: 4189: 4187: 4182: 4181: 4177: 4167: 4165: 4160: 4159: 4155: 4145: 4143: 4138: 4137: 4133: 4123: 4121: 4116: 4115: 4111: 4101: 4099: 4096:"La Gorga Nera" 4094: 4093: 4089: 4079: 4077: 4072: 4071: 4067: 4057: 4055: 4050: 4049: 4045: 4035: 4033: 4028: 4027: 4023: 4013: 4011: 4006: 4005: 4001: 3991: 3989: 3984: 3983: 3979: 3960: 3956: 3946: 3944: 3939: 3938: 3934: 3924: 3922: 3917: 3916: 3912: 3902: 3900: 3895: 3894: 3890: 3881: 3879: 3870:Ashliman, D. L. 3867: 3860: 3850: 3848: 3843: 3842: 3838: 3828: 3826: 3821: 3820: 3816: 3806: 3804: 3799: 3798: 3794: 3784: 3782: 3777: 3776: 3772: 3765: 3747: 3743: 3733: 3731: 3726: 3725: 3721: 3711: 3709: 3704: 3703: 3699: 3692: 3674: 3670: 3658: 3653: 3649: 3636: 3635: 3631: 3626: 3622: 3615: 3607:. p. 269. 3598: 3591: 3581: 3579: 3574: 3573: 3569: 3564: 3536: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3508:was founded by 3486:ethnomusicology 3394: 3388: 3286: 3280: 3271:Catholic Church 3205:, charged with 3171:Austria-Hungary 3131:Cesare Battisti 3117:A. J. P. Taylor 3105:Charles Dickens 3093:Alexandre Dumas 3077:Abraham Lincoln 3016:Robert Guiscard 3000:Count of Sicily 2902:(also known as 2876:national anthem 2832:Julian calendar 2645: 2639: 2462:Madonna Oriente 2432:Roman mythology 2336:egg of Columbus 2280:William Hogarth 2267: 2222: 2082:Serpente regolo 1991:Dante Alighieri 1987:Pliny the Elder 1968:Pliny the Elder 1938:Roman mythology 1936:, according to 1849: 1834:. According to 1832:sexual activity 1788:anthropomorphic 1718: 1698:Collalto family 1649:Anime Confinate 1625: 1519:Castelli Romani 1411: 1331: 1259:personification 1146: 1038:Venetian Lagoon 896: 884: 818: 780: 778: 771: 770: 746: 745: 736: 735: 716:National anthem 701: 700: 689: 688: 672: 671: 660: 659: 658: 657: 626: 625: 614: 613: 574: 573: 562: 561: 552: 551: 539: 538: 533: 532: 521: 520: 506: 505: 494: 493: 434: 433: 422: 421: 420: 419: 377: 376: 365: 364: 363: 362: 284: 283: 272: 271: 257: 256: 234: 233: 154: 153: 135: 134: 133: 132: 93:Historic states 56: 55: 31: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8705: 8695: 8694: 8677: 8676: 8674: 8673: 8668: 8663: 8658: 8653: 8648: 8643: 8637: 8635: 8634:other entities 8629: 8628: 8626: 8625: 8620: 8615: 8610: 8605: 8599: 8597: 8591: 8590: 8588: 8587: 8585:United Kingdom 8582: 8577: 8572: 8567: 8562: 8557: 8552: 8547: 8542: 8537: 8532: 8527: 8522: 8517: 8512: 8507: 8502: 8497: 8492: 8487: 8482: 8477: 8472: 8467: 8462: 8457: 8452: 8450: 8445: 8440: 8435: 8430: 8425: 8420: 8415: 8410: 8405: 8400: 8398:Czech Republic 8395: 8390: 8385: 8380: 8375: 8370: 8365: 8360: 8355: 8350: 8345: 8339: 8337: 8333: 8332: 8327: 8326: 8319: 8312: 8304: 8295: 8294: 8292: 8291: 8281: 8269: 8266: 8265: 8262: 8261: 8259: 8258: 8253: 8248: 8243: 8238: 8233: 8228: 8223: 8218: 8213: 8208: 8203: 8198: 8193: 8188: 8183: 8178: 8173: 8168: 8163: 8158: 8153: 8148: 8143: 8138: 8133: 8128: 8123: 8118: 8113: 8108: 8103: 8098: 8093: 8088: 8083: 8078: 8072: 8070: 8064: 8063: 8061: 8060: 8055: 8050: 8045: 8040: 8035: 8030: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8010: 8005: 8004: 8003: 8002: 8001: 7986: 7985: 7984: 7974: 7969: 7964: 7959: 7954: 7949: 7944: 7939: 7934: 7929: 7924: 7919: 7913: 7907: 7901: 7900: 7897: 7896: 7894: 7893: 7888: 7883: 7882: 7881: 7876: 7871: 7861: 7856: 7851: 7846: 7841: 7839:Stock exchange 7836: 7831: 7826: 7821: 7816: 7811: 7806: 7805: 7804: 7799: 7789: 7784: 7779: 7774: 7768: 7762: 7756: 7755: 7752: 7751: 7749: 7748: 7743: 7741:Municipalities 7738: 7733: 7728: 7723: 7718: 7713: 7708: 7701:Prime Minister 7698: 7688: 7683: 7678: 7673: 7668: 7663: 7658: 7653: 7652: 7651: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7626: 7620: 7614: 7608: 7607: 7604: 7603: 7601: 7600: 7595: 7590: 7588:Regional parks 7585: 7583:National parks 7580: 7575: 7570: 7565: 7560: 7555: 7550: 7545: 7544: 7543: 7533: 7532: 7531: 7526: 7521: 7511: 7506: 7501: 7496: 7495: 7494: 7492:Climate change 7484: 7479: 7473: 7467: 7461: 7460: 7457: 7456: 7454: 7453: 7452: 7451: 7446: 7441: 7436: 7431: 7426: 7421: 7410: 7408: 7404: 7403: 7401: 7400: 7399: 7398: 7393: 7384: 7379: 7374: 7369: 7368: 7367: 7357: 7352: 7342: 7341: 7340: 7335: 7330: 7325: 7320: 7315: 7310: 7299: 7297: 7293: 7292: 7290: 7289: 7284: 7279: 7274: 7269: 7268: 7267: 7257: 7255:Duchy of Savoy 7252: 7247: 7242: 7241: 7240: 7239: 7238: 7233: 7228: 7223: 7213: 7208: 7203: 7192: 7190: 7186: 7185: 7183: 7182: 7177: 7176: 7175: 7165: 7163:Lombard League 7160: 7159: 7158: 7153: 7148: 7143: 7138: 7133: 7128: 7123: 7118: 7113: 7101: 7099: 7095: 7094: 7092: 7091: 7090: 7089: 7088: 7087: 7085:Western Empire 7077: 7072: 7070:Roman conquest 7067: 7062: 7052: 7051: 7050: 7045: 7040: 7035: 7030: 7025: 7024: 7023: 7018: 7013: 7008: 7003: 6998: 6991:Italic peoples 6982: 6980: 6976: 6975: 6973: 6972: 6971: 6970: 6965: 6960: 6955: 6950: 6945: 6940: 6935: 6930: 6919: 6917: 6913: 6912: 6910: 6909: 6904: 6899: 6894: 6889: 6884: 6879: 6874: 6869: 6864: 6859: 6854: 6849: 6844: 6838: 6836: 6832: 6831: 6829: 6828: 6822: 6820: 6813: 6807: 6806: 6795: 6794: 6787: 6780: 6772: 6766: 6765: 6758: 6757:External links 6755: 6754: 6753: 6747: 6734: 6727: 6708: 6701: 6697:Fiabe italiane 6689: 6677: 6663: 6660: 6657: 6656: 6640: 6618: 6592: 6567: 6552: 6531: 6518: 6498: 6467: 6436:(2): 397–420. 6416: 6404:The New Yorker 6390: 6369: 6362: 6344: 6337: 6319: 6303: 6282: 6264: 6257: 6239: 6228:. 7 March 2011 6213: 6192: 6179: 6164: 6143: 6132:on 9 June 2020 6126:Worldatlas.com 6113: 6110:. p. 923. 6098: 6083: 6066: 6046: 6026: 5983: 5968: 5955: 5940:, ed. (1911). 5938:Chisholm, Hugh 5929: 5916: 5894: 5872: 5850: 5828: 5806: 5780: 5758: 5736: 5729: 5706: 5686: 5671: 5637: 5615: 5593: 5575: 5558: 5543: 5525:Kant, Immanuel 5517: 5495: 5482: 5469:"Su Scrixoxiu" 5460: 5438: 5416: 5390: 5368: 5355: 5348: 5327: 5314: 5297: 5284: 5262: 5240: 5218: 5205: 5192: 5179: 5157: 5135: 5113: 5091: 5079: 5073:L. Veronelli, 5066: 5053:"Del Caradrio" 5044: 5026: 5004: 4982: 4960: 4938: 4931: 4925:. p. 23. 4909: 4897:Britannica.com 4884: 4865: 4839: 4817: 4795: 4780: 4758: 4736: 4714: 4692: 4670: 4645: 4623: 4610:"Monachicchio" 4601: 4579: 4562:"E' Mazapégul" 4552: 4526: 4499: 4472: 4443: 4421: 4399: 4377: 4355: 4333: 4307: 4285: 4263: 4241: 4219: 4197: 4175: 4153: 4131: 4109: 4087: 4065: 4043: 4021: 3999: 3977: 3954: 3932: 3910: 3888: 3858: 3836: 3814: 3792: 3770: 3764:979-8411152326 3763: 3741: 3719: 3697: 3690: 3668: 3647: 3629: 3620: 3613: 3589: 3566: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3559: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3542: 3541: 3525: 3522: 3471:Southern Italy 3463:Northern Italy 3403:performing in 3390:Main article: 3387: 3384: 3382:, since 1980. 3325:Southern Italy 3282:Main article: 3279: 3276: 3275: 3274: 3253:Capaci bombing 3237:Sicilian Mafia 3218: 3165:crown land of 3128: 3055:", along with 3034: 3020:Duke of Apulia 2989: 2959: 2883: 2858:Battle of Zama 2839: 2824:Roman Republic 2785: 2731: 2710:leader of the 2638: 2635: 2634: 2633: 2630:Duchy of Milan 2622: 2608: 2597: 2583: 2564: 2561: 2547: 2520: 2491:, tomb of the 2481: 2459: 2456:sexual assault 2436:mass abduction 2424: 2420: 2416: 2403:Andrea Alciato 2377: 2363: 2325:Access to the 2266: 2263: 2262: 2261: 2242: 2234: 2221: 2218: 2217: 2216: 2205: 2193: 2182: 2175: 2165: 2146: 2116: 2105: 2078: 2071: 2056: 2048: 2025: 1994: 1975: 1960: 1941: 1930: 1919: 1908: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1843: 1818:is a demon or 1813: 1806: 1799:Saint Nicholas 1781: 1771: 1760:Su Ammuntadore 1757: 1717: 1714: 1713: 1712: 1701: 1690: 1679: 1668: 1624: 1621: 1620: 1619: 1608: 1597: 1576: 1565: 1554: 1537: 1526: 1511: 1500: 1477: 1466: 1451: 1410: 1407: 1406: 1405: 1398:Bella 'mbriana 1394: 1391:Emilia-Romagna 1347: 1330: 1327: 1326: 1325: 1318: 1312:is a witch of 1304: 1281: 1270: 1247:Emilia-Romagna 1237: 1226: 1195: 1184: 1173: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1131: 1112: 1105: 1086: 1077: 1070: 1063: 1052: 1041: 1027: 1017: 1006: 995:Lombard League 951: 950: 936: 895: 892: 883: 880: 838:refers to the 820: 819: 817: 816: 809: 802: 794: 791: 790: 789: 788: 773: 772: 769: 768: 763: 758: 753: 747: 743: 742: 741: 738: 737: 734: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 702: 696: 695: 694: 691: 690: 687: 686: 679: 673: 667: 666: 665: 662: 661: 656: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 629: 628: 627: 621: 620: 619: 616: 615: 612: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 575: 569: 568: 567: 564: 563: 560: 559: 553: 546: 545: 544: 541: 540: 534: 528: 527: 526: 523: 522: 519: 518: 513: 507: 501: 500: 499: 496: 495: 492: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 435: 429: 428: 427: 424: 423: 418: 417: 411: 405: 402:Liberation Day 399: 393: 387: 380: 379: 378: 372: 371: 370: 367: 366: 361: 360: 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 324: 323: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 287: 286: 285: 279: 278: 277: 274: 273: 270: 269: 264: 258: 248: 247: 246: 243: 242: 236: 235: 232: 231: 226: 221: 216: 211: 206: 201: 196: 191: 186: 181: 176: 171: 166: 161: 155: 149: 148: 147: 144: 143: 137: 136: 131: 130: 125: 120: 115: 110: 105: 100: 95: 90: 85: 80: 75: 70: 65: 59: 58: 57: 51: 50: 49: 46: 45: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8704: 8693: 8690: 8689: 8687: 8672: 8669: 8667: 8664: 8662: 8659: 8657: 8654: 8652: 8649: 8647: 8646:Faroe Islands 8644: 8642: 8639: 8638: 8636: 8630: 8624: 8621: 8619: 8618:South Ossetia 8616: 8614: 8611: 8609: 8606: 8604: 8601: 8600: 8598: 8592: 8586: 8583: 8581: 8578: 8576: 8573: 8571: 8568: 8566: 8563: 8561: 8558: 8556: 8553: 8551: 8548: 8546: 8543: 8541: 8538: 8536: 8533: 8531: 8528: 8526: 8523: 8521: 8518: 8516: 8513: 8511: 8508: 8506: 8503: 8501: 8498: 8496: 8493: 8491: 8488: 8486: 8483: 8481: 8478: 8476: 8473: 8471: 8470:Liechtenstein 8468: 8466: 8463: 8461: 8458: 8456: 8453: 8451: 8449: 8446: 8444: 8441: 8439: 8436: 8434: 8431: 8429: 8426: 8424: 8421: 8419: 8416: 8414: 8411: 8409: 8406: 8404: 8401: 8399: 8396: 8394: 8391: 8389: 8386: 8384: 8381: 8379: 8376: 8374: 8371: 8369: 8366: 8364: 8361: 8359: 8356: 8354: 8351: 8349: 8346: 8344: 8341: 8340: 8338: 8334: 8325: 8320: 8318: 8313: 8311: 8306: 8305: 8302: 8290: 8282: 8280: 8271: 8270: 8267: 8257: 8254: 8252: 8249: 8247: 8244: 8242: 8239: 8237: 8234: 8232: 8229: 8227: 8224: 8222: 8219: 8217: 8214: 8212: 8209: 8207: 8204: 8202: 8199: 8197: 8194: 8192: 8189: 8187: 8184: 8182: 8179: 8177: 8174: 8172: 8169: 8167: 8164: 8162: 8159: 8157: 8154: 8152: 8149: 8147: 8144: 8142: 8139: 8137: 8134: 8132: 8129: 8127: 8124: 8122: 8119: 8117: 8114: 8112: 8109: 8107: 8104: 8102: 8099: 8097: 8094: 8092: 8089: 8087: 8084: 8082: 8079: 8077: 8074: 8073: 8071: 8069: 8065: 8059: 8056: 8054: 8051: 8049: 8046: 8044: 8041: 8039: 8036: 8034: 8031: 8029: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8000: 7997: 7996: 7995: 7992: 7991: 7990: 7987: 7983: 7980: 7979: 7978: 7975: 7973: 7970: 7968: 7965: 7963: 7960: 7958: 7955: 7953: 7950: 7948: 7945: 7943: 7940: 7938: 7935: 7933: 7930: 7928: 7925: 7923: 7920: 7918: 7915: 7914: 7911: 7908: 7906: 7902: 7892: 7889: 7887: 7884: 7880: 7877: 7875: 7872: 7870: 7867: 7866: 7865: 7862: 7860: 7857: 7855: 7852: 7850: 7847: 7845: 7842: 7840: 7837: 7835: 7832: 7830: 7827: 7825: 7822: 7820: 7817: 7815: 7812: 7810: 7807: 7803: 7800: 7798: 7795: 7794: 7793: 7790: 7788: 7785: 7783: 7780: 7778: 7775: 7773: 7770: 7769: 7766: 7763: 7761: 7757: 7747: 7744: 7742: 7739: 7737: 7734: 7732: 7729: 7727: 7724: 7722: 7719: 7717: 7714: 7712: 7709: 7706: 7702: 7699: 7696: 7692: 7689: 7687: 7684: 7682: 7679: 7677: 7674: 7672: 7669: 7667: 7664: 7662: 7659: 7657: 7654: 7650: 7647: 7646: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7622: 7621: 7618: 7615: 7613: 7609: 7599: 7596: 7594: 7591: 7589: 7586: 7584: 7581: 7579: 7576: 7574: 7571: 7569: 7566: 7564: 7561: 7559: 7556: 7554: 7551: 7549: 7546: 7542: 7539: 7538: 7537: 7534: 7530: 7527: 7525: 7522: 7520: 7517: 7516: 7515: 7512: 7510: 7507: 7505: 7502: 7500: 7497: 7493: 7490: 7489: 7488: 7485: 7483: 7480: 7478: 7475: 7474: 7471: 7468: 7466: 7462: 7450: 7447: 7445: 7442: 7440: 7437: 7435: 7434:Years of Lead 7432: 7430: 7429:Economic Boom 7427: 7425: 7422: 7420: 7417: 7416: 7415: 7412: 7411: 7409: 7405: 7397: 7394: 7392: 7388: 7385: 7383: 7380: 7378: 7375: 7373: 7372:Fascist Italy 7370: 7366: 7363: 7362: 7361: 7358: 7356: 7353: 7351: 7348: 7347: 7346: 7343: 7339: 7336: 7334: 7331: 7329: 7326: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7318:Niçard exodus 7316: 7314: 7311: 7309: 7306: 7305: 7304: 7301: 7300: 7298: 7294: 7288: 7285: 7283: 7280: 7278: 7275: 7273: 7270: 7266: 7263: 7262: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7253: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7243: 7237: 7234: 7232: 7229: 7227: 7224: 7222: 7219: 7218: 7217: 7214: 7212: 7209: 7207: 7204: 7202: 7199: 7198: 7197: 7194: 7193: 7191: 7187: 7181: 7178: 7174: 7171: 7170: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7157: 7154: 7152: 7149: 7147: 7144: 7142: 7139: 7137: 7134: 7132: 7129: 7127: 7124: 7122: 7119: 7117: 7114: 7112: 7108: 7107: 7106: 7103: 7102: 7100: 7096: 7086: 7083: 7082: 7081: 7078: 7076: 7073: 7071: 7068: 7066: 7063: 7061: 7058: 7057: 7056: 7053: 7049: 7046: 7044: 7041: 7039: 7038:Magna Graecia 7036: 7034: 7031: 7029: 7026: 7022: 7019: 7017: 7014: 7012: 7009: 7007: 7004: 7002: 6999: 6997: 6994: 6993: 6992: 6989: 6988: 6987: 6984: 6983: 6981: 6977: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6961: 6959: 6956: 6954: 6951: 6949: 6946: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6934: 6931: 6929: 6926: 6925: 6924: 6921: 6920: 6918: 6914: 6908: 6905: 6903: 6900: 6898: 6895: 6893: 6890: 6888: 6885: 6883: 6880: 6878: 6875: 6873: 6870: 6868: 6865: 6863: 6860: 6858: 6855: 6853: 6850: 6848: 6845: 6843: 6840: 6839: 6837: 6833: 6827: 6824: 6823: 6821: 6817: 6814: 6812: 6808: 6804: 6800: 6793: 6788: 6786: 6781: 6779: 6774: 6773: 6770: 6764: 6761: 6760: 6750: 6748:9788822248558 6744: 6740: 6735: 6732: 6728: 6724: 6720: 6719: 6714: 6709: 6706: 6702: 6699: 6698: 6693: 6690: 6686: 6682: 6678: 6674: 6670: 6666: 6665: 6653: 6649: 6644: 6628: 6622: 6606: 6602: 6596: 6582:on 2012-04-14 6581: 6577: 6571: 6563: 6556: 6541: 6535: 6521: 6515: 6511: 6510: 6502: 6486: 6482: 6478: 6471: 6463: 6459: 6454: 6449: 6444: 6439: 6435: 6431: 6427: 6420: 6405: 6401: 6394: 6387: 6386:9788895903439 6383: 6379: 6373: 6365: 6363:9788849292640 6359: 6355: 6348: 6340: 6338:9780199640188 6334: 6330: 6323: 6316: 6312: 6307: 6300: 6299:9780133467918 6296: 6292: 6286: 6278: 6274: 6268: 6260: 6258:2-7351-0819-8 6254: 6250: 6243: 6227: 6223: 6217: 6210: 6209:9780838640548 6206: 6202: 6196: 6189: 6183: 6175: 6168: 6153: 6147: 6131: 6127: 6123: 6117: 6109: 6102: 6095:. p. 94. 6094: 6087: 6080:(in Italian). 6079: 6078: 6070: 6064: 6063:1-138-92610-8 6060: 6056: 6050: 6044: 6043:1-59845-103-0 6040: 6036: 6030: 6022: 6018: 6014: 6010: 6006: 6002: 5998: 5994: 5987: 5980: 5979: 5972: 5965: 5959: 5951: 5950: 5944: 5943:"Mineo" 5939: 5933: 5926: 5920: 5905:. History.com 5904: 5898: 5882: 5876: 5860: 5854: 5838: 5832: 5816: 5810: 5794: 5790: 5784: 5768: 5762: 5746: 5740: 5732: 5730:9781107604742 5726: 5722: 5721: 5716: 5710: 5702: 5701: 5696: 5690: 5682: 5675: 5659: 5655: 5648: 5641: 5625: 5619: 5603: 5597: 5591: 5588: 5582: 5580: 5571: 5570: 5562: 5554: 5547: 5540: 5536: 5532: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5505: 5499: 5492: 5486: 5470: 5464: 5448: 5442: 5426: 5420: 5404: 5400: 5399:"Lo Scultone" 5394: 5378: 5372: 5365: 5359: 5351: 5345: 5341: 5334: 5332: 5324: 5318: 5311: 5307: 5301: 5294: 5288: 5272: 5266: 5250: 5244: 5228: 5222: 5215: 5209: 5202: 5196: 5189: 5183: 5167: 5161: 5145: 5139: 5123: 5117: 5101: 5100:"L'ANFISBENA" 5095: 5088: 5083: 5076: 5070: 5054: 5048: 5040: 5036: 5030: 5022: 5018: 5014: 5008: 5000: 4996: 4992: 4986: 4970: 4964: 4948: 4942: 4934: 4932:0-226-77261-6 4928: 4924: 4920: 4913: 4898: 4894: 4888: 4880: 4876: 4869: 4861: 4857: 4856: 4850: 4843: 4827: 4821: 4805: 4799: 4791: 4784: 4768: 4762: 4746: 4740: 4732: 4728: 4724: 4718: 4702: 4696: 4680: 4674: 4658: 4652: 4650: 4633: 4627: 4611: 4605: 4589: 4583: 4567: 4563: 4556: 4540: 4536: 4530: 4514: 4510: 4503: 4487: 4483: 4476: 4460: 4456: 4450: 4448: 4431: 4425: 4409: 4408:"Il Lénghelo" 4403: 4387: 4381: 4365: 4359: 4343: 4337: 4321: 4317: 4311: 4295: 4289: 4273: 4267: 4251: 4245: 4229: 4223: 4207: 4201: 4185: 4179: 4163: 4157: 4141: 4135: 4119: 4113: 4097: 4091: 4075: 4069: 4053: 4047: 4031: 4025: 4009: 4003: 3987: 3981: 3973: 3969: 3965: 3958: 3942: 3936: 3920: 3914: 3898: 3892: 3878: 3874: 3871: 3865: 3863: 3846: 3840: 3824: 3818: 3802: 3796: 3780: 3774: 3766: 3760: 3756: 3752: 3745: 3729: 3723: 3707: 3701: 3693: 3687: 3683: 3679: 3672: 3666: 3665: 3656: 3651: 3643: 3639: 3633: 3624: 3616: 3610: 3606: 3602: 3601:Illes, Judika 3596: 3594: 3577: 3571: 3567: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3543: 3539: 3528: 3521: 3519: 3515: 3511: 3507: 3503: 3499: 3495: 3491: 3487: 3482: 3480: 3476: 3475:Central Italy 3472: 3468: 3464: 3459: 3457: 3453: 3449: 3445: 3441: 3437: 3433: 3429: 3425: 3421: 3417: 3413: 3406: 3402: 3398: 3393: 3383: 3381: 3376: 3372: 3368: 3363: 3361: 3357: 3353: 3349: 3345: 3340: 3338: 3334: 3330: 3326: 3322: 3321: 3316: 3312: 3308: 3304: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3285: 3272: 3268: 3264: 3263: 3262:Time Magazine 3258: 3254: 3250: 3246: 3242: 3238: 3234: 3230: 3226: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3215:strangulation 3212: 3208: 3204: 3200: 3199:court-martial 3196: 3192: 3188: 3187:Italian Front 3184: 3180: 3176: 3172: 3168: 3164: 3163:Cisleithanian 3160: 3156: 3152: 3148: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3132: 3129: 3126: 3122: 3118: 3114: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3098: 3094: 3090: 3086: 3082: 3081:William Brown 3078: 3074: 3073:national hero 3070: 3066: 3062: 3058: 3054: 3050: 3046: 3042: 3041:revolutionary 3038: 3035: 3032: 3028: 3025: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3009: 3005: 3001: 2997: 2993: 2990: 2987: 2983: 2979: 2978:Carta de Logu 2975: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2960: 2957: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2941: 2937: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2913: 2912:Mongol Empire 2909: 2905: 2901: 2900: 2895: 2891: 2887: 2884: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2872: 2867: 2863: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2847: 2843: 2840: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2789: 2788:Julius Caesar 2786: 2783: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2767: 2764:dialogues of 2763: 2762: 2757: 2756: 2751: 2747: 2743: 2739: 2735: 2732: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2709: 2705: 2702: 2701: 2698: 2697:flag of Italy 2694: 2690: 2686: 2679: 2678: 2673: 2669: 2662: 2658: 2657:Julius Caesar 2654: 2649: 2644: 2631: 2627: 2624:The beast of 2623: 2620: 2616: 2612: 2609: 2606: 2602: 2598: 2595: 2591: 2587: 2584: 2581: 2577: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2562: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2548: 2545: 2541: 2536: 2532: 2528: 2524: 2521: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2482: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2467: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2452: 2451: 2445: 2441: 2437: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2414: 2413: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2383: 2378: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2364: 2361: 2357: 2353: 2349: 2345: 2341: 2337: 2333: 2332: 2328: 2323: 2317: 2313: 2309: 2304: 2298: 2294: 2293: 2287: 2281: 2277: 2276: 2271: 2259: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2232: 2228: 2224: 2223: 2214: 2210: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2191: 2187: 2183: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2171: 2170:Gatto mammone 2166: 2163: 2159: 2155: 2151: 2147: 2144: 2143: 2138: 2133: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2114: 2110: 2106: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2087: 2083: 2079: 2076: 2075:Caddos birdes 2072: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2026: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1995: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1980: 1976: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1942: 1939: 1935: 1931: 1928: 1924: 1920: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1906: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1891: 1890: 1887: 1883: 1877: 1873: 1867: 1863: 1857: 1853: 1841: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1817: 1814: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1793: 1789: 1786:is a horned, 1785: 1782: 1779: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1751: 1750: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1726: 1722: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1641: 1638: 1634: 1629: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1582: 1577: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1543: 1538: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1485:Mazzamaurello 1482: 1478: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1415: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1371:Marmore Falls 1368: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1332: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1310: 1305: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1293:Toirano Caves 1290: 1287:, a witch of 1286: 1282: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1243: 1238: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1203:Central Italy 1200: 1196: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1138: 1137: 1132: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1118:(more rarely 1117: 1113: 1110: 1106: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1078: 1075: 1071: 1068: 1064: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 984: 981: 980: 976: 972: 968: 964: 960: 955: 948: 944: 940: 937: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 897: 891: 889: 879: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 845: 844:urban legends 841: 837: 831: 826: 815: 810: 808: 803: 801: 796: 795: 793: 792: 787: 777: 776: 775: 774: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 748: 744:Organisations 740: 739: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 703: 699: 693: 692: 685: 684: 680: 678: 675: 674: 670: 664: 663: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 630: 624: 618: 617: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 576: 572: 566: 565: 558: 555: 554: 549: 543: 542: 537: 531: 525: 524: 517: 514: 512: 509: 508: 504: 498: 497: 490: 489:Irreligiosity 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 454:Protestantism 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 436: 432: 426: 425: 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 400: 397: 394: 392:(10 February) 391: 388: 385: 384:Tricolour Day 382: 381: 375: 369: 368: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 322: 319: 318: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 288: 282: 276: 275: 268: 265: 263: 260: 259: 255: 251: 245: 244: 241: 238: 237: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 200: 197: 195: 192: 190: 187: 185: 182: 180: 179:Aostan French 177: 175: 174:Slavomolisano 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 160: 157: 156: 152: 146: 145: 142: 139: 138: 129: 126: 124: 121: 119: 116: 114: 111: 109: 106: 104: 101: 99: 96: 94: 91: 89: 86: 84: 81: 79: 76: 74: 71: 69: 66: 64: 61: 60: 54: 48: 47: 43: 39: 38: 34: 30: 29: 25: 21: 20: 8623:Transnistria 8454: 8165: 8116:Architecture 8086:Quattrocento 8043:Social class 8023:Prostitution 7937:Demographics 7859:Trade unions 7802:Central Bank 7644:Human rights 7624:Constitution 7407:Contemporary 7377:World War II 7265:Italian Wars 7189:Early modern 7131:Papal States 7109:Italy under 7055:Ancient Rome 6738: 6730: 6722: 6717: 6704: 6695: 6684: 6672: 6651: 6643: 6631:. Retrieved 6621: 6609:. Retrieved 6605:the original 6595: 6584:. Retrieved 6580:the original 6570: 6561: 6555: 6544:. Retrieved 6534: 6523:. Retrieved 6508: 6501: 6489:. Retrieved 6480: 6470: 6453:11585/958005 6433: 6429: 6419: 6407:. Retrieved 6403: 6393: 6377: 6372: 6353: 6347: 6328: 6322: 6314: 6306: 6290: 6285: 6267: 6248: 6242: 6230:. Retrieved 6225: 6216: 6200: 6195: 6187: 6182: 6173: 6167: 6156:. Retrieved 6146: 6134:. Retrieved 6130:the original 6125: 6122:"Marco Polo" 6116: 6107: 6101: 6092: 6086: 6075: 6069: 6054: 6049: 6034: 6029: 5996: 5992: 5986: 5976: 5975:Thucydides, 5971: 5958: 5947: 5932: 5919: 5907:. Retrieved 5897: 5885:. Retrieved 5875: 5863:. Retrieved 5853: 5841:. Retrieved 5831: 5819:. Retrieved 5817:(in Italian) 5809: 5797:. Retrieved 5793:the original 5783: 5771:. Retrieved 5769:(in Italian) 5761: 5749:. Retrieved 5739: 5719: 5709: 5699: 5689: 5680: 5674: 5662:. Retrieved 5657: 5653: 5640: 5628:. Retrieved 5618: 5606:. Retrieved 5604:(in Italian) 5596: 5586: 5568: 5561: 5552: 5546: 5538: 5534: 5528: 5520: 5508:. Retrieved 5498: 5490: 5485: 5473:. Retrieved 5471:(in Italian) 5463: 5451:. Retrieved 5441: 5429:. Retrieved 5427:(in Italian) 5419: 5407:. Retrieved 5403:the original 5393: 5381:. Retrieved 5379:(in Italian) 5371: 5363: 5358: 5339: 5322: 5317: 5305: 5300: 5292: 5287: 5275:. Retrieved 5265: 5253:. Retrieved 5243: 5231:. Retrieved 5229:(in Italian) 5221: 5213: 5208: 5200: 5195: 5187: 5182: 5170:. Retrieved 5160: 5148:. Retrieved 5138: 5126:. Retrieved 5116: 5104:. Retrieved 5102:(in Italian) 5094: 5082: 5074: 5069: 5057:. Retrieved 5055:(in Italian) 5047: 5029: 5020: 5016: 5007: 4998: 4994: 4985: 4973:. Retrieved 4963: 4951:. Retrieved 4941: 4919:Demon Lovers 4918: 4912: 4900:. Retrieved 4887: 4878: 4874: 4868: 4852: 4842: 4830:. Retrieved 4820: 4808:. Retrieved 4798: 4792:. McFarland. 4789: 4783: 4771:. Retrieved 4761: 4749:. Retrieved 4739: 4730: 4726: 4717: 4705:. Retrieved 4695: 4683:. Retrieved 4673: 4661:. Retrieved 4636:. Retrieved 4626: 4614:. Retrieved 4612:(in Italian) 4604: 4592:. Retrieved 4590:(in Italian) 4582: 4570:. Retrieved 4568:(in Italian) 4566:Il Romagnolo 4565: 4555: 4543:. Retrieved 4538: 4529: 4517:. Retrieved 4515:(in Italian) 4512: 4502: 4490:. Retrieved 4488:(in Italian) 4485: 4475: 4463:. Retrieved 4458: 4434:. Retrieved 4424: 4412:. Retrieved 4402: 4390:. Retrieved 4380: 4368:. Retrieved 4358: 4346:. Retrieved 4336: 4324:. Retrieved 4320:the original 4310: 4298:. Retrieved 4296:(in Italian) 4288: 4276:. Retrieved 4266: 4254:. Retrieved 4244: 4232:. Retrieved 4222: 4210:. Retrieved 4200: 4188:. Retrieved 4178: 4166:. Retrieved 4164:(in Italian) 4156: 4144:. Retrieved 4134: 4122:. Retrieved 4120:(in Italian) 4112: 4100:. Retrieved 4090: 4078:. Retrieved 4076:(in Italian) 4068: 4056:. Retrieved 4054:(in Italian) 4046: 4034:. Retrieved 4024: 4012:. Retrieved 4002: 3990:. Retrieved 3980: 3963: 3957: 3945:. Retrieved 3943:(in Italian) 3935: 3923:. Retrieved 3913: 3901:. Retrieved 3891: 3880:. Retrieved 3876: 3849:. Retrieved 3839: 3827:. Retrieved 3817: 3805:. Retrieved 3795: 3783:. Retrieved 3773: 3754: 3750: 3744: 3732:. Retrieved 3730:(in Italian) 3728:"Benandanti" 3722: 3710:. Retrieved 3700: 3681: 3677: 3671: 3662: 3659:(in Italian) 3650: 3641: 3632: 3623: 3604: 3580:. Retrieved 3570: 3538:Italy portal 3510:Gianni Bosio 3502:folk revival 3483: 3460: 3410: 3379: 3370: 3366: 3364: 3355: 3351: 3341: 3332: 3318: 3313:through the 3301: 3260: 3245:assassinated 3207:high treason 3189:. After the 3183:Alpini Corps 3133:– he was an 3124: 3115:. Historian 3068: 2916:Yuan Dynasty 2907: 2903: 2897: 2869: 2861: 2828:Roman Empire 2759: 2753: 2675: 2610: 2589: 2585: 2517:Marcus Varro 2497:Lars Porsena 2410: 2406: 2380: 2369: 2326: 2290: 2273: 2249: 2245: 2237: 2226: 2197:Bisso Galeto 2196: 2185: 2178: 2168: 2162:Gata Carogna 2161: 2140: 2108: 2085: 2081: 2074: 2059: 2051: 2028: 1949:Gerundo Lake 1944: 1915: 1901:Val Camonica 1886:Bisso Galeto 1885: 1875: 1865: 1820:supernatural 1777: 1773: 1763: 1759: 1747: 1704: 1693: 1682: 1671: 1661:Val Camonica 1648: 1644: 1636: 1611: 1600: 1579: 1569:Monachicchio 1568: 1557: 1540: 1529: 1523:ancient Rome 1514: 1503: 1484: 1481:Mazzamurello 1480: 1469: 1454: 1427: 1417: 1397: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1335: 1321: 1307: 1300: 1296: 1284: 1273: 1240: 1225:territories. 1198: 1187: 1176: 1169: 1165: 1157:Val Camonica 1134: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1108: 1098:Monachicchio 1097: 1089: 1080: 1073: 1066: 1055: 1044: 1029: 1020: 1009: 938: 909:Epiphany Eve 888:ancient Rome 885: 835: 834: 721:National day 711:Coat of arms 682: 511:Architecture 469:Baháʼí Faith 416:(4 November) 408:Republic Day 253: 8661:Isle of Man 8596:recognition 8570:Switzerland 8505:Netherlands 8181:Italophilia 8141:Coat of arm 8091:Cinquecento 7967:Immigration 7917:Aristocracy 7782:Agriculture 7676:Nationality 7649:LGBT rights 7563:Earthquakes 7444:Mani pulite 7360:World War I 7303:Unification 7296:Late modern 7260:Renaissance 7105:Middle Ages 7098:Middle Ages 7075:Roman Italy 6842:Citizenship 6729:Orioli, S. 6648:Lomax, Alan 6491:9 September 6409:2 September 6315:LeCitazioni 6232:2 September 5664:26 November 4902:October 16, 4539:estense.com 4492:17 February 4486:RiminiToday 3490:regionalism 3456:city states 3315:Renaissance 3195:Fabio Filzi 3175:London Pact 3151:World War I 3125:Garibaldini 3113:Che Guevara 3101:George Sand 3089:Victor Hugo 2994:– he was a 2982:Marianus IV 2888:– he was a 2882:since 1946. 2836:citizenship 2808:a civil war 2800:Gallic Wars 2790:– he was a 2734:Hermocrates 2706:– he was a 2691:during the 2637:Folk heroes 2556:practicing 2554:necromancer 2533:during the 2440:Renaissance 2391:Middle Ages 2265:Other tales 2220:Magic items 2060:Badalischio 2033:Valdichiana 1979:Amphisbaena 1840:enchantress 1764:Ammuntadori 1734:is a Grand 1428:Buffardello 1278:Piedmontese 1234:Valcamonica 1090:Marranghino 1067:Maskinganna 969:during the 947:Santa Claus 939:Santa Lucia 913:Santa Claus 876:folk heroes 648:Rugby union 386:(7 January) 338:Piedmontese 229:Wenzhounese 63:Citizenship 8540:San Marino 8500:Montenegro 8480:Luxembourg 8460:Kazakhstan 8363:Azerbaijan 8251:Traditions 8241:Television 8226:Philosophy 8191:Literature 8131:Cathedrals 8101:Settecento 7962:Healthcare 7927:Corruption 7922:Censorship 7681:Parliament 7639:Government 7439:Maxi Trial 7387:Resistance 7116:Ostrogoths 7048:Messapians 6933:Villanovan 6923:Prehistory 6916:Prehistory 6692:Calvino, I 6633:18 October 6611:14 October 6586:2009-03-15 6546:2009-03-15 6525:2009-03-14 6158:2018-07-01 5887:17 October 5865:17 October 5843:17 October 5821:17 October 5799:17 October 5773:15 October 5751:15 October 5630:15 October 5608:15 October 5510:15 October 5475:15 October 5453:15 October 5431:15 October 5409:15 October 5383:15 October 5277:14 October 5255:14 October 5233:14 October 5172:14 October 5150:13 October 5128:13 October 5106:13 October 5059:13 October 4953:12 October 4832:12 October 4810:12 October 4773:11 October 4751:11 October 4707:11 October 4685:11 October 4663:11 October 4638:11 October 4616:11 October 4594:11 October 4436:11 October 4414:11 October 4392:11 October 4370:11 October 4348:11 October 4326:11 October 4300:10 October 4278:10 October 4256:10 October 4212:10 October 4190:10 October 4168:10 October 4146:10 October 4124:10 October 4102:10 October 3947:11 October 3882:2009-10-13 3562:References 3518:Alan Lomax 3407:, Scotland 3386:Folk music 3380:Tradizioni 3329:folk music 3320:tarantella 3278:Folk dance 3241:Maxi Trial 3139:geographer 3121:red shirts 2908:Il Milione 2886:Marco Polo 2834:. He gave 2770:Thucydides 2708:Hellenized 2695:holding a 2672:Marco Polo 2641:See also: 2605:Desiderius 2596:is linked. 2558:witchcraft 2466:witch-hunt 2412:Mediolanum 2370:Pesce Cola 2366:Cola Pesce 2352:creativity 2340:apocryphal 2314:, alleged 2209:Tatzelwurm 1964:Catoblepas 1945:Tarantasio 1866:Tarantasio 1822:entity in 1665:Valtellina 1594:Neapolitan 1581:Monaciello 1573:Basilicata 1440:Garfagnana 1419:Monaciello 1402:Neapolitan 1267:marshlands 1074:Pettenedda 1049:Garfagnana 1022:Benandanti 872:folk dance 868:folk music 864:fairy tale 860:demonology 604:Newspapers 579:Television 530:Literature 404:(25 April) 398:(17 March) 333:Neapolitan 267:Folk music 262:Folk dance 240:Traditions 8651:Gibraltar 8475:Lithuania 8211:Mythology 8186:Libraries 8106:Ottocento 8048:Terrorism 7989:Languages 7942:Education 7864:Transport 7814:Companies 7721:Provinces 7691:President 7656:Judiciary 7629:Elections 7541:Volcanoes 7536:Volcanism 7529:Apennines 7514:Mountains 7482:Peninsula 7465:Geography 7396:Civil War 7121:Byzantium 7028:Etruscans 6963:Canegrate 6958:Golasecca 6943:Rinaldone 6938:Terramare 6928:Neolithic 6462:1479-2443 6291:Garibaldi 6136:24 August 6021:162147306 5981:IV 58–65. 5909:9 January 5075:Lombardia 4975:3 January 4080:8 October 4058:8 October 4036:8 October 4014:8 October 3992:8 October 3925:8 October 3903:8 October 3851:8 October 3829:8 October 3807:8 October 3785:8 October 3734:8 October 3712:8 October 3473:. In the 3452:Byzantine 3405:Edinburgh 3342:In 1925, 3143:socialist 3137:patriot, 3033:in 1130.. 3024:conquered 2952:Sri Lanka 2948:Indonesia 2894:Silk Road 2862:Africanus 2742:Athenians 2738:Syracusan 2611:Gammazita 2540:campanile 2327:Gammazita 2231:Sardinian 2227:Scrixoxiu 2142:Pharsalia 2098:Abruzzese 2018:full moon 2006:Sardinian 1934:Caladrius 1903:, in the 1856:Caladrius 1778:Mamuthone 1768:Sardinian 1683:Azzurrina 1672:Pandafeca 1659:valleys, 1645:Confinati 1542:Mazapégul 1530:Linchetto 1504:Laurieddu 1463:Valnerina 1444:Lunigiana 1383:Apennines 1340:Sardinian 1317:children. 1251:Po Valley 1199:Pantàsema 1181:Benevento 1014:Sardinian 761:Libraries 669:Monuments 638:Athletics 599:Magazines 516:Sculpture 374:Festivals 348:Sardinian 301:Arbëreshë 291:Abruzzese 250:Mythology 219:Sardinian 169:Algherese 151:Languages 8686:Category 8671:Svalbard 8656:Guernsey 8603:Abkhazia 8555:Slovenia 8550:Slovakia 8525:Portugal 8383:Bulgaria 8289:Category 8176:Internet 8166:Folklore 8096:Seicento 8081:Trecento 8076:Duecento 8038:Religion 7999:Regional 7977:Italians 7952:Gambling 7844:Taxation 7671:Military 7612:Politics 7414:Republic 7201:Florence 7126:Lombards 7065:Republic 7011:Samnites 7006:Picentes 6948:Apennine 6907:Railways 6887:Military 6835:By topic 6819:Overview 6803:articles 6683:(1957). 6671:(1953). 6485:Archived 6277:Archived 5923:Livius. 5717:(2012). 5697:(1850). 5527:(2013), 5295:. Norton 4725:(2001). 3603:(2009). 3524:See also 3479:Sardinia 3047:and the 3008:Normandy 2986:Hugh III 2974:Sardinia 2890:Venetian 2854:Hannibal 2846:Carthage 2812:dictator 2778:Sicilian 2716:Sicilian 2704:Ducetius 2663:, Italy. 2619:Angevins 2590:Pacciûga 2586:Pacciûgo 2568:Pozzuoli 2503:(modern 2493:Etruscan 2474:Herodias 2201:Veronese 2186:Scultone 2150:Lombardy 2109:Biddrina 2014:Sardinia 1957:Lombardy 1897:mythical 1893:Badalisc 1824:folklore 1816:Succubus 1795:folklore 1709:Barletta 1678:culture. 1653:Lombardy 1637:Azzurina 1605:Lombardy 1562:Dolomiti 1515:Lenghelo 1470:Muddittu 1461:and the 1309:Giubiana 1289:Ligurian 1094:Lucanian 1036:and the 1034:Polesine 1030:Bombasìn 1026:witches. 1010:Mommotti 925:Epiphany 840:folklore 643:Baseball 594:Internet 479:Hinduism 474:Buddhism 431:Religion 410:(2 June) 358:Venetian 353:Sicilian 328:Lucanian 311:Ligurian 306:Corsican 254:folklore 184:Friulian 164:Arbëresh 108:Military 24:a series 22:Part of 8580:Ukraine 8530:Romania 8490:Moldova 8448:Ireland 8443:Iceland 8438:Hungary 8428:Germany 8423:Georgia 8413:Finland 8408:Estonia 8403:Denmark 8388:Croatia 8373:Belgium 8368:Belarus 8358:Austria 8353:Armenia 8348:Andorra 8343:Albania 8246:Theatre 8221:Palaces 8201:Museums 8171:Gardens 8156:Fashion 8146:Cuisine 8126:Castles 8068:Culture 8018:Poverty 7994:Italian 7905:Society 7886:Welfare 7854:Tourism 7824:Exports 7792:Banking 7772:Economy 7760:Economy 7716:Regions 7598:Valleys 7568:Islands 7548:Beaches 7519:Prealps 7499:Geology 7487:Climate 7151:Normans 7111:Odoacer 7060:Kingdom 7043:Ligures 6979:Ancient 6953:Nuragic 6902:Postage 6877:Judaism 6867:Genetic 6857:Fashion 6852:Economy 6811:History 4572:2 March 4545:2 March 4519:1 March 4465:1 March 3941:"Babàu" 3661:in the 3582:2 April 3469:of the 3448:Spanish 3307:Italian 3251:in the 3247:by the 3229:Palermo 3185:at the 3181:in the 3159:Italian 3135:Italian 2968:of the 2956:Vietnam 2856:at the 2848:in the 2782:Corinth 2761:Critias 2755:Timaeus 2728:Timaeus 2615:Catania 2542:of the 2527:Messina 2515:writer 2509:Tuscany 2501:Clusium 2478:Perchta 2312:Tuscany 2254:Ficarra 2179:Gigiàtt 2158:Cremona 2154:Bergamo 2124:serpent 2120:Jaculus 2094:Umbrian 2086:Regulus 2068:Tuscany 2055:humans. 2029:Marroca 2010:legends 1998:Erchitu 1809:Incubus 1784:Krampus 1774:Maimone 1736:Marquis 1725:Incubus 1676:Abruzzo 1657:Bergamo 1647:or the 1558:Mazaròl 1551:Romagna 1508:Salento 1497:Abruzzo 1446:in the 1409:Sprites 1389:and in 1379:Tuscany 1375:Abruzzo 1359:Longana 1351:Anguana 1344:nurhags 1329:Fairies 1322:Maciara 1314:Lombard 1215:Abruzzo 1144:Witches 1124:Barabao 1056:Orcolat 1012:in the 973:at the 961:led by 943:Bergamo 929:Italian 915:or the 766:Museums 698:Symbols 557:Theatre 484:Sikhism 464:Judaism 321:Mantuan 316:Lombard 296:Apulian 281:Cuisine 224:Slovene 209:Occitan 159:Italian 128:Railway 123:Postage 98:Judaism 88:Genetic 78:Fashion 73:Economy 53:History 8666:Jersey 8608:Kosovo 8575:Turkey 8565:Sweden 8545:Serbia 8535:Russia 8520:Poland 8515:Norway 8495:Monaco 8465:Latvia 8433:Greece 8418:France 8393:Cyprus 8277: 8151:Design 8136:Cinema 8111:Anthem 8033:Racism 7982:People 7957:Health 7819:Energy 7809:Brands 7736:Comune 7731:Cities 7593:Rivers 7553:Canals 7236:Amalfi 7221:Venice 7080:Empire 7021:Veneti 6996:Latins 6968:Latial 6801: 6745: 6576:"FITP" 6516: 6460: 6384: 6360: 6335: 6297: 6255: 6207: 6061: 6041: 6019: 6013:701642 6011: 5727: 5346: 4929: 4921:. The 3761: 3688: 3657:entry 3611: 3467:monody 3440:Arabic 3436:Slavic 3432:Celtic 3424:Europe 3297:Marche 3233:Sicily 3155:Trento 2996:Norman 2966:judges 2924:Persia 2874:, the 2866:Africa 2804:Pompey 2712:Sicels 2626:Cusago 2601:Civate 2580:virago 2505:Chiusi 2450:raptio 2399:Datius 2374:merman 2308:Chiusi 2258:Sicily 2190:Baunei 2160:, the 2128:dragon 2102:Sabine 2090:Tuscan 2045:Umbria 2043:, and 2041:Arezzo 1989:, and 1828:seduce 1792:Alpine 1744:Goetia 1716:Demons 1623:Ghosts 1616:Apulia 1601:Squasc 1586:Naples 1489:Marche 1474:Sicily 1455:Gnefro 1432:sprite 1387:Veneto 1385:), in 1367:Umbria 1363:Alpine 1301:Bàsura 1285:Bàsura 1263:swamps 1223:Marche 1219:Umbria 1207:Molise 1192:Sicily 1188:Majare 1177:Janare 1170:Bruxas 1060:Friuli 1045:Strego 967:charge 901:Befana 856:demons 830:Befana 653:Tennis 584:Cinema 536:Comics 214:Romani 141:People 26:on the 8641:Åland 8560:Spain 8485:Malta 8455:Italy 8236:Sport 8206:Music 8196:Media 8058:Women 7932:Crime 7797:Banks 7573:Lakes 7558:Caves 7509:Flora 7504:Fauna 7226:Genoa 7211:Milan 7206:Siena 7146:Arabs 7033:Celts 7016:Umbri 6892:Music 6862:Flags 6799:Italy 6721:[ 6017:S2CID 6009:JSTOR 5650:(PDF) 5019:[ 4997:[ 4877:[ 4729:[ 4234:6 May 3753:[ 3680:[ 3514:Milan 3444:Greek 3311:Dante 3167:Tyrol 3027:Malta 2944:India 2940:Burma 2932:Japan 2928:India 2920:China 2880:Italy 2792:Roman 2766:Plato 2720:Mineo 2661:Turin 2594:Genoa 2544:Duomo 2513:Roman 2495:king 2489:Italy 2470:Diana 2446:word 2444:Latin 2387:Milan 2229:, in 2204:will. 2137:Lucan 2132:Pliny 2052:Ozena 2037:Siena 2000:is a 1983:Lucan 1955:, in 1923:Milan 1912:Terni 1895:is a 1876:Ozena 1732:Aamon 1705:Guria 1612:Tummà 1592:" in 1493:Lazio 1459:Terni 1355:Agana 1336:Janas 1274:Masca 1255:Italy 1242:Borda 1211:Lazio 1179:, in 1166:Cogas 1120:Babao 1116:Babau 1082:Giufà 985:is a 921:Feast 848:Italy 623:Sport 609:Radio 589:Books 571:Media 548:Music 459:Islam 343:Roman 204:Ladin 199:Griko 113:Music 83:Flags 8161:Flag 7891:Wine 7879:road 7874:rail 7705:List 7695:List 7524:Alps 7389:and 7231:Pisa 7001:Osci 6897:Name 6882:LGBT 6743:ISBN 6635:2022 6613:2010 6514:ISBN 6493:2018 6481:Time 6458:ISSN 6411:2020 6382:ISBN 6358:ISBN 6333:ISBN 6295:ISBN 6253:ISBN 6234:2020 6205:ISBN 6138:2019 6059:ISBN 6039:ISBN 5911:2017 5889:2022 5867:2022 5845:2022 5823:2022 5801:2022 5775:2022 5753:2022 5725:ISBN 5666:2016 5660:: 34 5632:2022 5610:2022 5512:2022 5477:2022 5455:2022 5433:2022 5411:2022 5385:2022 5344:ISBN 5279:2022 5257:2022 5235:2022 5174:2022 5152:2022 5130:2022 5108:2022 5061:2022 4977:2011 4955:2022 4927:ISBN 4904:2017 4853:The 4834:2022 4812:2022 4775:2022 4753:2022 4709:2022 4687:2022 4665:2022 4640:2022 4618:2022 4596:2022 4574:2024 4547:2024 4521:2024 4494:2024 4467:2024 4438:2022 4416:2022 4394:2022 4372:2022 4350:2022 4328:2022 4302:2022 4280:2022 4258:2022 4236:2024 4214:2022 4192:2022 4170:2022 4148:2022 4126:2022 4104:2022 4082:2022 4060:2022 4038:2022 4016:2022 3994:2022 3949:2022 3927:2022 3905:2022 3853:2022 3831:2022 3809:2022 3787:2022 3759:ISBN 3736:2022 3714:2022 3686:ISBN 3609:ISBN 3584:2023 3450:and 3223:and 3111:and 3063:and 2954:and 2906:and 2822:the 2758:and 2651:The 2588:and 2483:The 2426:The 2379:The 2358:and 2329:well 2244:The 2236:The 2225:The 2213:Alps 2207:The 2195:The 2184:The 2177:The 2167:The 2156:and 2118:The 2107:The 2100:and 2080:The 2073:The 2058:The 2050:The 2027:The 1996:The 1977:The 1970:and 1962:The 1953:Lodi 1943:The 1932:The 1740:Hell 1703:The 1692:The 1670:The 1663:and 1643:The 1610:The 1599:The 1590:Monk 1578:The 1567:The 1556:The 1539:The 1528:The 1513:The 1502:The 1495:and 1479:The 1468:The 1453:The 1430:, a 1426:The 1396:The 1349:The 1334:The 1320:The 1306:The 1283:The 1272:The 1265:and 1239:The 1228:The 1197:The 1186:The 1175:The 1164:The 1136:Orco 1133:The 1128:Bobo 1114:The 1107:The 1088:The 1079:The 1072:The 1065:The 1054:The 1043:The 1019:The 1008:The 1001:was 977:2014 874:and 842:and 706:Flag 683:More 252:and 118:Name 103:LGBT 8121:Art 7869:air 7661:Law 6448:hdl 6438:doi 6001:doi 5539:how 5535:can 3968:doi 3512:in 3323:in 3295:in 3169:in 2972:in 2878:of 2806:in 2529:by 2348:egg 2334:An 2278:by 2248:or 2126:or 2084:or 2012:of 2004:of 1776:or 1762:or 1752:by 1738:of 1547:elf 1483:or 1357:or 1353:or 1253:in 1168:or 1126:or 923:of 846:of 503:Art 8688:: 6694:. 6483:. 6479:. 6456:. 6446:. 6434:19 6432:. 6428:. 6402:. 6313:. 6275:. 6224:. 6124:. 6015:. 6007:. 5997:47 5995:. 5946:. 5656:. 5652:. 5578:^ 5330:^ 5015:. 4993:. 4895:. 4858:. 4851:. 4648:^ 4446:^ 3875:. 3861:^ 3640:. 3592:^ 3446:, 3442:, 3438:, 3434:, 3430:: 3231:, 3141:, 3107:, 3103:, 3099:, 3095:, 3091:, 3087:, 3083:, 3079:, 3059:, 3018:, 2950:, 2946:, 2942:, 2930:, 2926:, 2922:, 2744:' 2476:, 2472:, 2397:, 2310:, 2256:, 2096:, 2092:, 2066:, 2039:, 2035:, 2022:ox 1985:, 1491:, 1377:, 1221:e 1217:, 1213:, 1209:, 1159:". 1122:, 935:). 931:: 890:. 878:. 870:, 8323:e 8316:t 8309:v 7707:) 7703:( 7697:) 7693:( 6791:e 6784:t 6777:v 6751:. 6637:. 6615:. 6589:. 6549:. 6528:. 6464:. 6450:: 6440:: 6413:. 6388:. 6366:. 6341:. 6301:. 6261:. 6211:. 6161:. 6140:. 6023:. 6003:: 5913:. 5891:. 5869:. 5847:. 5825:. 5803:. 5777:. 5755:. 5733:. 5668:. 5658:8 5634:. 5612:. 5514:. 5479:. 5457:. 5435:. 5413:. 5387:. 5352:. 5281:. 5259:. 5237:. 5176:. 5154:. 5132:. 5110:. 5063:. 4979:. 4957:. 4935:. 4906:. 4862:. 4836:. 4814:. 4777:. 4755:. 4711:. 4689:. 4667:. 4642:. 4620:. 4598:. 4576:. 4549:. 4523:. 4496:. 4469:. 4440:. 4418:. 4396:. 4374:. 4352:. 4330:. 4304:. 4282:. 4260:. 4238:. 4216:. 4194:. 4172:. 4150:. 4128:. 4106:. 4084:. 4062:. 4040:. 4018:. 3996:. 3974:. 3970:: 3951:. 3929:. 3907:. 3885:. 3855:. 3833:. 3811:. 3789:. 3767:. 3738:. 3716:. 3694:. 3617:. 3586:. 3273:. 3217:. 2988:. 2784:. 2607:. 2560:. 2458:. 2192:. 2145:. 2115:. 2047:. 1993:. 1907:. 1805:. 1667:. 1618:. 1607:. 1575:. 1564:. 1536:. 1525:. 1510:. 1499:. 1476:. 1465:. 1450:. 1236:. 1194:. 1104:. 1005:. 949:. 927:( 813:e 806:t 799:v

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Index