142:
50:
134:
34:
57:
515:
554:
188:
579:
564:
80:
584:
202:. The battle lasted only three hours before British munitions were exhausted. Crijnssen renamed the captured fort Fort Zeelandia, creating
366:
574:
338:
49:
209:
Over the years, it started to become obsolete as a military asset and, in 1772, there were even plans to tear it down.
506:
446:
164:. In 1640 the French built a wooden fort on the spot which, during British colonial period, was reinforced and became
376:
191:. In 1651 the English reinforced the abandoned French fort near present-day Paramaribo, calling it Fort Willoughby.
297:
569:
250:
559:
199:
351:
176:
312:"The early colonization of Tobago: Bibliographical and archival material in Martinique and France"
420:
203:
262:
8:
224:
141:
372:
195:
501:
395:
323:
319:
311:
231:
217:
213:
282:
548:
530:
517:
180:
133:
95:
82:
472:
243:
235:
212:
After
Surinamese independence in 1975, under the military government of
239:
157:
339:"Chronological History of the Discovery and Settlement of Guiana ..."
298:"Chronological History of the Discovery and Settlement of Guiana ..."
234:
is located in Fort
Zeelandia. The museum has a large collection of
184:
161:
153:
25:
221:
33:
168:. It was taken by the Dutch in 1667 and renamed Fort Zeelandia.
198:
captured Fort
Willoughby from forces under Lieutenant-Governor
206:. Crijnssen also recaptured the Essequibo-Pomeroon Colony.
179:, a small English colony, was established in 1650 by Major
246:, colonial furniture, textiles and historical photos.
216:
in the 1980s, Fort
Zeelandia was the location of the "
546:
309:
253:is located in the former commander's house.
555:Buildings and structures completed in 1651
502:Fort Zeelandia at the City of Paramaribo
140:
132:
580:1651 establishments in the Dutch Empire
565:Buildings and structures in Paramaribo
547:
390:
388:
364:
336:
295:
56:
439:
365:Marley, David F. (11 February 2008).
585:1651 establishments in South America
385:
220:" of 1982 and was used to hold and
13:
310:Huyghues-Belrose, Vincent (2007).
145:Officers' houses at Fort Zeelandia
14:
596:
495:
55:
48:
32:
575:Tourist attractions in Suriname
465:
413:
358:
344:
330:
324:10.4000/etudescaribeennes.1032
303:
289:
275:
1:
421:"Wat zijn de Decembermoorden"
268:
183:on behalf of the governor of
447:"Stichting Surinaams Museum"
38:Fort Zeelandia in Paramaribo
7:
256:
204:the Dutch colony of Surinam
10:
601:
251:Nola Hatterman Art Academy
238:. Its collections contain
194:In 1667 the Dutch Admiral
171:
352:"On this day 25 February"
116:
111:
74:
43:
31:
23:
18:
451:Amazonia Museum Network
283:"Suriname - Paramaribo"
337:Rodway, James (1888).
296:Rodway, James (1888).
146:
138:
144:
136:
531:5.82528°N 55.15000°W
368:Wars of the Americas
263:Fort Nieuw-Amsterdam
96:5.8252°N 55.149872°W
570:History of Suriname
527: /
225:political prisoners
92: /
536:5.82528; -55.15000
400:City of Paramaribo
316:Études Caribéennes
189:Francis Willoughby
147:
139:
101:5.8252; -55.149872
560:Forts in Suriname
507:Surinamese Museum
232:Surinamese Museum
196:Abraham Crijnssen
131:
130:
592:
542:
541:
539:
538:
537:
532:
528:
525:
524:
523:
520:
489:
488:
486:
484:
469:
463:
462:
460:
458:
443:
437:
436:
434:
432:
417:
411:
410:
408:
406:
396:"Fort Zeelandia"
392:
383:
382:
362:
356:
355:
348:
342:
341:
334:
328:
327:
307:
301:
300:
293:
287:
286:
279:
218:December murders
127:
125:
107:
106:
104:
103:
102:
97:
93:
90:
89:
88:
85:
59:
58:
52:
36:
16:
15:
600:
599:
595:
594:
593:
591:
590:
589:
545:
544:
535:
533:
529:
526:
521:
518:
516:
514:
513:
498:
493:
492:
482:
480:
471:
470:
466:
456:
454:
445:
444:
440:
430:
428:
419:
418:
414:
404:
402:
394:
393:
386:
379:
363:
359:
350:
349:
345:
335:
331:
308:
304:
294:
290:
281:
280:
276:
271:
259:
174:
166:Fort Willoughby
123:
121:
100:
98:
94:
91:
86:
83:
81:
79:
78:
70:
69:
68:
67:
66:
65:
64:
60:
39:
12:
11:
5:
598:
588:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
511:
510:
504:
497:
496:External links
494:
491:
490:
477:Nola Hatterman
464:
438:
412:
384:
377:
357:
343:
329:
302:
288:
273:
272:
270:
267:
266:
265:
258:
255:
173:
170:
150:Fort Zeelandia
137:Fort Zeelandia
129:
128:
118:
114:
113:
109:
108:
76:
72:
71:
63:Fort Zeelandia
62:
61:
54:
53:
47:
46:
45:
44:
41:
40:
37:
29:
28:
21:
20:
19:Fort Zeelandia
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
597:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
552:
550:
543:
540:
508:
505:
503:
500:
499:
478:
474:
468:
452:
448:
442:
426:
422:
416:
401:
397:
391:
389:
380:
378:9781598841015
374:
370:
369:
361:
353:
347:
340:
333:
325:
321:
317:
313:
306:
299:
292:
284:
278:
274:
264:
261:
260:
254:
252:
247:
245:
241:
237:
236:ethnographica
233:
228:
226:
223:
219:
215:
214:Dési Bouterse
210:
207:
205:
201:
197:
192:
190:
186:
182:
181:Anthony Rowse
178:
169:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
143:
135:
119:
115:
110:
105:
77:
73:
51:
42:
35:
30:
27:
22:
17:
512:
481:. Retrieved
476:
467:
455:. Retrieved
450:
441:
429:. Retrieved
424:
415:
403:. Retrieved
399:
371:. Abc-Clio.
367:
360:
346:
332:
315:
305:
291:
277:
248:
229:
211:
208:
200:William Byam
193:
175:
165:
149:
148:
112:Site history
534: /
473:"Onderwijs"
244:visual arts
99: /
75:Coordinates
549:Categories
522:55°09′00″W
509:(in Dutch)
479:(in Dutch)
453:(in Dutch)
427:(in Dutch)
269:References
240:archeology
158:Paramaribo
87:55°09′00″W
519:5°49′31″N
425:NPO Focus
84:5°49′31″N
257:See also
185:Barbados
162:Suriname
154:fortress
26:Suriname
24:Part of
222:torture
177:Surinam
172:History
122: (
483:9 June
457:28 May
431:28 May
405:28 May
375:
318:(8).
152:is a
117:Built
485:2020
459:2020
433:2020
407:2020
373:ISBN
249:The
230:The
124:1651
120:1651
320:doi
156:in
551::
475:.
449:.
423:.
398:.
387:^
314:.
242:,
227:.
187:,
160:,
487:.
461:.
435:.
409:.
381:.
354:.
326:.
322::
285:.
126:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
