610:"the China virus". By the Fall of 2020, at least four doctors on her team told leadership that Gustilo was "injecting her own political views into the workplace and causing great discomfort among the staff". Hennepin Healthcare offered a mediator to improve Gustilo's relationship with her team and hired a human resources consultant to examine morale in the department. In late 2020, the team interviewed 14 of Gustilo's colleagues and stated: "Gustilo's behavior had traumatized the department. Recurring themes included that Gustilo would not listen to suggestions or different viewpoints, and doctors feared retribution if they disagreed with her." In January 2021, the hospital presented her with the findings and asked her to voluntarily step down as chair. When she refused, 13 of the 14 doctors in her department wrote a letter detailing their lack of confidence in her leadership and outlining how she lost their trust. In April, 25 members of the Medical Executive committee voted to remove her from her position as chair. In June 2021, with the help of FAIR, the
502:
pronouns under the First
Amendment because it forces them to adhere to an ideology that can conflict with religious beliefs. Letitia Kim stated that teachers should instead encourage students to tell teachers which pronouns they use without compelling others to do the same. She stated it can get tricky in instances where a student refuses to use a classmate's pronouns, and that "we do encourage everybody to be respectful of everybody else but we also recognize that the use of pronouns is a little bit more complicated, it's not like giving a name or giving your address or giving something similar. It really carries with it a set of underlying beliefs that some students and some individuals may not accept or may not believe in". The letter also stated that withholding a student's gender identity or pronouns from a parent infringes on parental rights, referencing the
529:" in a 2018 study based on parent reports on three websites known for their transphobic discourse. On October 20, FAIR retweeted FAIR legal analyst Reid Newton's tweet promoting a piece written by her and FAIR attorney Leigh-Ann O’Neill which criticized the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services' proposed Nondiscrimination in Health Programs and Activities Rule which would protect individuals’ ability to receive gender-affirming care. Newton and O'Neill argued that because the impacts of gender-transition care are not fully known, healthcare providers may be "hesitant to go along with this new mandate at the potential expense of their patients." Newton maintained that they weren't transphobic, saying the article's goal was the ensure transgender patients know both sides so they can give informed consent.
221:" for the schoolyear, promoting the idea that members of "privileged classes" should advance the interests and the voices of oppressed groups over their own. The students were shown a video of the school's mascot instructing them that they needed to "check each other's words and actions". After removing his children from Riverdale Country School, Bartning founded FAIR to oppose antiracist efforts that he views as "a kind of religion taking hold in American education that forces people into categories according to their race." He argued the initiatives did more harm than good by focusing on differences between people. Bartning established FAIR in January 2021 and expressed his concerns about how schools teach about racism in a March
2126:
673:. The critics explicitly denied that their issues were related to her ethnicity, instead highlighting the ethics of interviewing men who'd been tortured and who could face retaliation from the Saudi government in addition to the original title and framing the men as guilty of what they'd been charged with without trial. Mohammed Al-Hamiri, who was featured in the film, told the Guardian he wasn't aware the film would be accessible internationally. Another man who was featured said he did not want to be but his concerns were discarded.
459:'s Student Bar Association (SBA) rejected a charter requested by the Emory Free Speech Forum (EFSF). The charter would have meant that the organization could receive University funding, use University spaces, and advertise at the school's activity fair. The SBA wrote that it denied the charter because the group's goals overlapped with other established clubs and because they were concerned with the lack of safeguards such as moderators to facilitate discussions. The EFSF wrote to FAIR and the
685:
risk factor, as longstanding systemic health and social inequities have contributed to an increased risk of severe illness and death from COVID-19" and the city guidance contained similar language. FAIR filed a lawsuit asking the guidance to be blocked, claiming that it discriminated against white people and also members of minority racial and ethnic groups by labeling them as more prone to disease and therefore contributing to stigma and by subjecting them to experimental treatment. The
639:
segregating the class and violating Title VI of the Civil Rights Act. The class was subsequently opened to all students. Eric Loucks, the director of Brown's
Mindfulness center, stated "the intent is to reach future teachers who have a special interest in or history of personal engagement with the experiences of Black, Indigenous, and/or Latino/Latina/Latinx peoples and others who have been underrepresented in the mindfulness field, this is regardless of the participant's race".
463:(FIRE) for assistance. Letitia Kim, managing director of the Legal Network at FAIR, wrote a letter to the SBA president, Jadyn Taylor, urging the board to reverse their decision to reject the charter proposal. In late March, the SBA granted EFSF's charter. When the EFSF began to promote their event with FAIR titled "A Pro-Human Approach to Civil Rights", students began to protest the event and FAIR, describing it as a transphobic organization opposed to CRT.
631:
Marceno deemed the messages to be a "fake threat", but arrested him anyways stating "this child made a fake threat, and now he's experiencing real consequences". The boy's father maintained his son's innocence, stating the texts about money and guns were a bad joke about scamming a friend out of money and were not a threat. FAIR filed an official request to the U.S. Department of
Justice to investigate the sheriff's office for law enforcement misconduct.
25:
510:
people. One of FAIR's most prominent allies is
Parents As First Educators (PAFE), an Ontario-based organization founded in 2011 to protest progressive changes to the Catholic School Board's sex education curriculum, such as introducing the concept of gender identity and mentioning contraception in elementary school, in favor of an abstinence-first curriculum. PAFE then began to campaign against federal bills banning
498:
attorney Leigh Ann O'Neill was pleased to see the term "malicious" in the document to discern between events of malintent and free speech and stated: "I think that was a positive adjustment that the school board made because it is taking into account the intention of the student who might have a sincerely held belief that prohibits them from using another student's chosen pronoun."
536:
released a report that described FAIR in
Medicine as "a key voice amplifying anti-LGBTQ+ pseudoscience". The report stated FAIR uses the framing of "parental rights" to suppress LGBTQ+ representation and that it fights to oppose the social affirmation of transgender people. FAIR in Medicine is led by
417:
as a requirement for admission to UC. The new requirement would substitute for an elective or be the focus of an
English or history course and not an additional course. FAIR wrote a letter opposing the policy, claiming it would lead to content that is highly political and ideological. The letter said
421:
A statement from the El Paso/Teller County chapter of FAIR opposed the equity policy adopted by the
Colorado Springs School District 11 in May 2020. The policy, which was developed with input from more than 2000 community members in 2019, said that the district would support the equitable allocation
721:
Xusana Davis, Vermont's director of racial equity, called FAIR's use of rhetoric around positivity and inclusion a clever “minimization tactic" and stated “they insist on being positive and moving forward as a way to ignore or avoid the acknowledgment of harm and the consequential repair of harm,”
514:. The "Blueprint for Canada" campaign is a shared policy platform intended to be adopted by candidates who support at least 80% of its points. Blueprint for Canada was forced to take down its lists of recommended anti-LGBTQ2S+ candidates over potential violations of provincial election regulation.
401:
In May 2022, FAIR wrote a letter to the
Superintendent of Evanston/Skokie School District 65, Devon Horton, claiming that lessons teach young children that people are in danger because of whiteness, that racism is exclusively associated with whiteness, and that it claims without qualification that
188:
The group has supported lawsuits against school equity policies and opposed COVID-19 treatment guidelines that considered race as a risk factor, citing discrimination against white people. While FAIR describes itself as advocating for fairness and inclusion, it has been criticized by media outlets
684:
In response to the omicron surge in
December 2021, the New York State and City health departments issued guidance on the use of COVID-19 drug treatments and therapies that were then in limited supply. The state guidance specified "non-white race or Hispanic/Latino ethnicity should be considered a
490:
In May 2022, FAIR suggested that lessons on gender and pronouns in the
Evanston/Skokie School District 65 may be unconstitutional. FAIR stated that "teaching students that they must use alternative pronouns and announce their own may also violate their religious rights" and argued that lessons on
446:
of their students. Since 2020, teachers have had to participate in cultural competency training to renew their licenses, so the proposed changes would make new teacher licenses match the renewal process. Campbell stated that students are best served when they are all treated the same. FAIR argued
437:
Members of FAIR criticized the focus on equity as racism and "race essentialism". Alexis Knox-Miller, the equity director, hosted "equity cafes" where parents and community members could discuss the reports. Boyle repeatedly asked questions and was told that he was not allowed. Knox-Miller stated
234:
FAIR describes itself as non-partisan and "pro-human". Bartning is a self-described independent who says he grew up with liberal values. FAIR has a diverse board of advisors comprising around 50 people, including journalists, academics, artists, and human rights activists. Advisors include former
368:
due to what she called "essentialist, racialist thinking". In her resignation letter, which was published by FAIR, she stated "this year, administrators continue to assert D-E's policy that we are hiring 'for diversity,' D-E has become a workplace that is hostile toward educators based solely on
429:
that was paid for by Colorado Springs School District 11. The audit found gaps in student achievement between schools with a majority of Black and Hispanic or students in poverty, compared to majority white or wealthy schools. The audit also found disparities between students of color and white
630:
arrested a 10-year-old boy for allegedly making written threats to commit a school shooting at his elementary school in text messages to a friend. Letitia Kim stated that the messages did not contain any kind of threat but did include Google images of assault rifles. At the time of the arrest,
622:
alleging she had been discriminated against due to her race. In February 2022 she filed a lawsuit seeking over $ 75,000 in damages. The lawsuit also challenged the hospital's practice of "racially concordant care", which she labeled "segregation". The program in question was implemented due to
509:
In 2022, FAIR opened six chapters in Ontario alone. Their main focus has been opposing Bill 67, which would require boards to implement anti-racist policies and redefine racism to include systemic and unconscious forms. FAIR Ontario claimed that the new definition endorsed racism against white
497:
In 2022, the Fairfax County School Board added protections for transgender students encountering misgendering in school in the 2022-2023 Student Rights and Responsibilities (SR&R) handbook. FAIR raised concerns that it would conflict with the First Amendment's free speech protections. FAIR
329:
have been systematically discriminated against in the United States. According to experts and educators interviewed by Lancaster Online, what FAIR calls CRT is not CRT, but a catch-all term for anything race-related. CRT is a legal study of the ways in which race has been created, defined, and
597:
to remove Dr. Tara Gustilo as chair of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology. In 2017, two Black doctors complained to the hospital's human resources team that they experienced a "pattern of microagressions" and "subtle racism" at work. By the summer of 2020, Gustilo was making posts on
501:
In August, a parent at New Trier High School submitted an anonymous complaint to FAIR complaining that surveys given to students asked for their preferred pronouns and who those pronouns could be used around. FAIR alleged that requiring students to announce their pronouns violates free speech
638:
expanded eligibility for a "Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction" teacher training class that had originally restricted enrollment exclusively to racial and ethnic minorities. FAIR submitted a complaint via letter to Brown University President Christina Paxson which accused the university of
441:
In September, Jeff Campbell, leader of the Twin Cities chapter of FAIR, wrote a statement to the Minnesota Professional Educator Licensing and Standards Board (PELSB) criticizing their new standards, which included language requiring teachers to acknowledge the various backgrounds and
491:
pronouns were not age appropriate for those aged 4–9 since they "believe there are significant concerns as to whether these subjects are appropriate for such young children" who are "not yet developed or informed enough to fully understand, analyze, or critique those concepts."
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without trial for over a decade and who were presently detained in a rehabilitation center in Saudi Arabia. The film was condemned at its premiere at the Sundance film festival by various critics, including Muslim-American filmmakers, ex-Guantanomo detainees, and U.K. group
438:
that FAIR "followed me to every community cafe" and were "poisoning the room". Knox-Miller stated Boyle's complaint about equity work felt personal to her, stating "I'm a Black woman, and I'm sorry, the world looks at me through a racialized lens. We're not colorblind."
230:
The organization is structured as a nonprofit, and utilizes United Charitable, an organization that works with wealth advisors and donors to minimize donor-side tax liability. Monica Harris, a lawyer and business executive, is the organization's Executive Director.
393:
In September, conservative speakers at a Springfield forum about CRT denounced diversity education curriculums ahead of a school district discussion about the use of diversity, equity, and inclusion education in Springfield schools. Gregory Thayer, the founder of
385:
requests to find what teachers are teaching, and take legal action against school districts if they found "evidence of indoctrination or discrimination". In December, Morley announced that he was running for a seat on the Lake Region Union High School board in
568:
as the journal's editor. The paper was retracted in June on the grounds that the authors did not properly obtain informed consent from the participants. Zucker was retained as editor. In September 2023, FAIR supported a petition by members of the
430:
students at those schools. The audit stated this was due to a concentration of high-needs students, school spending patterns, differences in access to better teachers, implicit biases, and low diversity among teachers. While 49% of students were
380:
to criticize CRT. Featured speakers included state Senator Russ Ingalls, who has criticized teaching about race, and Ben Morely, who started the Vermont chapter of FAIR. Morley encouraged the crowd to vote down school budgets, file
812:
352:
In April, a federal grant program supporting American history and civics education projects that, among other criteria, “incorporate racially, ethnically, culturally, and linguistically diverse perspectives” was opposed by
478:
In December, Letitia Kim, managing director of FAIR's legal network, argued that a school questionnaire at Jamesville-Dewitt (NY) Central School District which asked students their preferred pronouns violated the
1961:
660:", originally titled "Jihad Rehab", was being targeted since she was a white non-Muslim woman. FAIR also organized a Los Angeles screening of the film. The film followed four people who had been detained at
342:
653:, arguing that group preferences are inconsistent with equality and individual rights and that they'd result in negative effects on students such as stigma, division, resentment, and dehumanization.
623:
evidence that rates of infant mortality and pregnancy-related deaths are higher among Black and Native American women, but disparities lessen when Black or Native American providers are involved.
650:
314:
where members discuss their activism against CRT in schools. Visitors to FAIR's website can report schools and organizations for teaching about diversity, equity, and inclusion in divisive ways.
1488:
1678:
1543:
646:, filed a lawsuit supported by FAIR accusing the organization of discriminating against white employees, saying that the institution’s diversity trainings were themselves discriminatory.
434:, only 19% of the teachers were. Boyle stated the "equity audit appears not to be a product of open inquiry, but the result of a quest to justify a predetermined ideological conclusion."
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beliefs about sex and gender, which many do not share" and "while teachers should permit students to declare their pronouns if they so choose, they may not require them to do so."
1272:
426:
333:
In January 2021, a mother in Nevada claimed that her biracial son could not opt out of a mandatory sociology class that "appeared to be teaching students critical race theory and
422:
of funding, diverse hiring practices, and a "culturally responsive" curriculum and training for staff about historic achievement inequities between white and nonwhite students.
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that called on the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to halt the prescription of puberty blockers to trans youth. At the time, FAIR's board of advisors included SEGM advisors
2089:
1517:
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Dr. Carrie Mendoza leads the medicine chapter of FAIR, and has opposed race-conscious policies in health care, saying they can interfere with doctor-patient relationships.
1436:
611:
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871:
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In September 2021, Ben Morley, who started the Vermont chapter of FAIR, wrote a letter to his son's teacher, which was posted on the conservative online publication
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that the new standards fall outside the agency's authority and that their implementation would complicate educator licensing requirements amid a teacher shortage.
395:
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When asked about local schools and treatment of LGBTQIA+ issues, Joel Sternstein, leader of the Evanston FAIR chapter, stated they don't get into hypotheticals.
503:
1987:
1386:
1360:
472:
338:
627:
480:
310:(CRT). A FAIR spokesperson denied the organization was founded to combat CRT and stated that it seeks to advocate for "one human race". FAIR hosts a
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1331:
1002:
301:
1857:
169:
In addition to its opposition to CRT, FAIR has taken a stance against gender-inclusive policies in schools, particularly regarding the use of
2146:
1962:"Cutting through the Lies and Misinterpretations about the Updated Standards of Care for the Health of Transgender and Gender Diverse People"
460:
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that the proposed model promotes "divisive and radical ideas that pressure students to become activists to foment a political revolution".
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166:" response, arguing that the organization conflates CRT with any race-related discussions, distorting its academic origins.
43:
280:
1210:
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Carrie Mendoza, an advisor to Genspect and Detrans help, and attempts to distinguish "talk therapy" from other forms of
390:. Local papers in Vermont published commentaries from parents that copied, word-for-word, a template letter from FAIR.
783:
1109:"'Critical Race Theory Is Simply the Latest Bogeyman.' Inside the Fight Over What Kids Learn About America's History"
838:
65:
909:
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276:
47:
1129:
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On October 17, FAIR hosted a webinar titled "Understanding Gender Dysphoria and Its Impact on Clinical Care" with
542:
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since "requiring students to choose their pronouns is effectively demanding that they affirm a particular set of
2151:
1012:
813:"Are Lancaster County schools 'indoctrinating' children with critical race theory? Educators, experts say no"
1627:"Free speech debate reignited at law school with Emory Free Speech Forum event, students allege transphobia"
1909:
1361:"Inside the right-wing echo chamber's attempt to use Facebook to gin up outrage about critical race theory"
686:
561:
526:
35:
2006:
151:, founded in 2021, that campaigns against diversity and inclusion programs, ethnic studies curricula, and
533:
2090:"Bad Takes: Unpacking the truth around the University of Austin and its roster of 'cancelled' academics"
689:, which represents African American physicians, filed an amicus brief strongly supporting the guidance.
506:, but that students should justify their reasoning for not informing their parents if they feel unsafe.
1756:
1108:
346:
703:
213:. Bartning observed his children's schooling in the fall of 2020, which was conducted virtually over
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410:
206:
170:
2033:"Considering Race and Ethnicity in Covid Risk Assessments — Legal Concerns and Possible Solutions"
1595:
968:"This man wants Utah and other states to adopt a 'pro-human' approach to teaching ethnic studies"
546:
387:
365:
1757:"Open Letter in Support of Dr. Kenneth Zucker and the Need to Promote Robust Scientific Debate"
1277:
475:, questioning why his son was asked to share his pronouns in an eighth-grade humanities class.
425:
In January 2022, Joseph Boyle of the El Paso-Teller chapter of FAIR criticized an audit by the
148:
1832:"Family of 10-year-old charged with mass shooting threat requests DOJ investigation into LCSO"
702:
describes FAIR as having "sprung up to spread the fear of critical race theory far and wide."
201:
FAIR was founded in early 2021 by Bion Bartning, an investor, entrepreneur and co-founder of
939:"Backlash over critical race theory spreads to medicine, targeting doctors who discuss race"
398:, objected to the term "equity" and advocated for the curricular approach outlined by FAIR.
1705:"'Deeply concerned': Anti-LGBTQ2S+ candidates are running for school boards across Ontario"
1570:"Minnesota proposal requires cultural competency for new teachers, draws partisan pushback"
1184:
377:
307:
156:
2125:
1273:"Local Commotion: National Divisions on Race and Equity Are Roiling Vermont School Boards"
1080:"New Trier accused of creating an uncomfortable environment by 'pro-human' activist group"
8:
1134:
708:
666:
615:
594:
271:. The organization claims to be non-partisan, and its board includes cognitive scientist
223:
182:
2070:
1007:
599:
578:
538:
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511:
364:
In June, FAIR started a campaign to support Dana Stangel-Plower, who resigned from the
322:
2074:
2062:
2054:
1239:
746:
443:
334:
178:
1180:"Whitworth professor to discuss 'Economics of Equity' in education at library event"
1152:
661:
2044:
635:
582:
456:
357:
and FAIR. FAIR also highlighted, as a "profile in courage", a legal challenge to a
318:
284:
163:
1463:"Debate turns hot over UC proposal to set criteria for high school ethnic studies"
185:, often challenging the legality of these measures in various school districts.
1743:
Group dynamics and division of labor within the anti-LGBTQ+ pseudoscience network
1113:
714:
557:
525:, Zander Kreig, Teva Johnstone, and Dr. Carrie Mendoza. Littman coined the term "
484:
431:
373:
354:
248:
214:
190:
174:
1988:"Jihad Rehab: former Guantánamo prisoners call for documentary to be withdrawn"
1780:"Discrimination suit by Filipina American doctor blasts health equity measures"
977:
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565:
414:
268:
252:
2135:
2058:
1243:
670:
311:
272:
210:
202:
115:
1806:"Civil Rights Group Decries Sheriff's Arrest of Child, 10, in School Threat"
2066:
1858:"More twists: Lawyer quits Daniel Marquez case; new text messages revealed"
972:
698:
603:
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nondiscrimination rule covering gender identity. FAIR made comments to the
518:
403:
326:
260:
1489:"Colorado Springs School District 11 dissolves its equity leadership team"
2049:
2032:
1003:"New York's Private Schools Tackle White Privilege. It Has Not Been Easy"
358:
256:
244:
240:
189:
and experts for promoting fear around CRT and avoiding acknowledgment of
152:
1884:"Brown University drops 'no whites' rule for the course after complaint"
651:
Students for Fair Admissions v. President and Fellows of Harvard College
751:"The fight to whitewash US history: 'A drop of poison is all you need'"
264:
1040:
872:"Across the country, educational equity was in vogue. Then it wasn't"
2007:"Did a Woke Mob Cancel the "Jihad Rehab" Doc? Here's the Real Story"
1416:"'A low simmer': Vermont's critical race theory backlash isn't over"
656:
In July, Meg Smaker allied with FAIR to argue that her documentary "
1934:
Erskine, Ellena; Gou, Angie; Snyder, Elisabeth (October 29, 2022).
1544:"D11 community debates resources and worries about charter schools"
1420:
1332:"Student Writes Letter About 'Frightening' Prep School Environment"
1215:
1211:"'People are scared': Democrats lose ground on school equity plans"
607:
574:
550:
236:
218:
306:
Almost all the cases profiled on FAIR's website involved battling
1518:"D11 Superintendent Dr. Michael Thomas out, district in disarray"
2119:
1301:"A Racial Reckoning at Yale's Center for Emotional Intelligence"
275:, a liberal pro-Israel donor, as well as venture capitalist and
1305:
784:"Critical race theory debate hits New York City public schools"
643:
1936:"A guide to the amicus briefs in the affirmative-action cases"
126:
413:
shelved a draft for a proposal that would add a semester of
1910:"New 42 Worker Files Bias Lawsuit Over Diversity Training"
1679:"Fairfax County School Board votes on changes to SR&R"
910:"Activist group challenges D65 race and gender curriculum"
642:
The same month, Keith Ray, a part-time teaching artist at
1745:(Report). Southern Poverty Law Center. December 12, 2023.
1387:"Prep School Teacher Quits Job Over Critical Race Theory"
177:. The organization claims that such policies infringe on
1759:. Foundation Against Intolerance and Racism. May 5, 2023
1535:
553:
nondiscrimination protections for transgender students.
1437:"Springfield parents opposed to CRT host rally in park"
1036:"Woke wars at New York's elite schools (fees $ 50,000)"
669:, which advocates on behalf of those affected by the
593:
In 2020, complaints from various colleagues prompted
325:
movement that sought to delegitimize the notion that
295:
1594:
Chupack, Matthew; Olivier, Madi (February 2, 2022).
1223:
1232:"Is It Possible to Be Both Moderate and Anti-Woke?"
706:described the group as "deceptively named" and the
372:In August, approximately 50 people gathered at the
481:First Amendment of the United States Constitution
406:have more opportunities than "non-white" people.
2133:
1933:
1171:
2162:Civil rights organizations in the United States
2157:Non-profit organizations based in New York City
1653:"J-D superintendent addresses incident reports"
1587:
649:In May, FAIR filed an amicus brief in the case
330:embedded into law throughout American history.
302:2020s controversies around critical race theory
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1204:
1202:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1325:
1323:
461:Foundation for Individual Rights in Education
1121:
560:demanding they refuse to retract a paper on
205:. Bartning, had sent his children to attend
1778:Eldred, Sheila Mulrooney (March 21, 2022).
1460:
1454:
1199:
1060:
209:, a private college-prep school located in
2124:
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1618:
1616:
1409:
1407:
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932:
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777:
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771:
571:Society for Evidence-Based Gender Medicine
450:
317:Critics have likened their approach to an
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1849:
1567:
1561:
1102:
1100:
865:
863:
861:
859:
712:described it as "horribly misnamed". The
343:International Organization for the Family
290:
141:Foundation Against Intolerance and Racism
81:Foundation Against Intolerance and Racism
66:Learn how and when to remove this message
1855:
1829:
1823:
1596:"SBA denies to charter free speech club"
1511:
1509:
1330:Cagnassola, Mary Ellen (June 17, 2021).
1298:
1292:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1130:"Dividing by Race Comes to Grade School"
1127:
996:
994:
936:
781:
556:In May 2023, FAIR sponsored a letter to
196:
42:Relevant discussion may be found on the
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2004:
1998:
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1901:
1737:
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1729:
1727:
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1624:
1613:
1516:Johns, Greta Anderson (March 9, 2022).
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1358:
1349:
1208:
961:
959:
927:
903:
901:
899:
897:
869:
836:
768:
620:Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
602:and "critical race theory", supporting
321:mentality, which was a response to the
287:was formerly an advisory board member.
16:American nonprofit organization (2021-)
2134:
1959:
1953:
1803:
1797:
1777:
1771:
1541:
1435:Adrian, Patrick (September 23, 2021).
1434:
1428:
1106:
1097:
1000:
856:
806:
804:
741:
739:
737:
735:
718:has called FAIR a conservative group.
162:Critics liken FAIR's approach to the "
2005:Hussain, Murtaza (October 20, 2022).
1985:
1979:
1702:
1696:
1568:Campuzano, Eder (September 7, 2022).
1515:
1506:
1486:
1480:
1384:
1378:
1270:
1257:
1229:
1147:
1145:
1078:Hulvalchik, Alex (October 18, 2022).
1033:
1027:
991:
965:
907:
839:"Critical race theory debate lingers"
618:, Gustilo filed a complaint with the
2147:2021 establishments in New York City
2088:Sanchez, Kevin (November 27, 2021).
2031:Jost, Timothy S. (August 11, 2022).
2030:
2024:
1881:
1875:
1722:
1676:
1670:
966:Bates, Suzanne (December 20, 2022).
956:
894:
810:
745:
341:, a project of the anti-LGBTQ group
217:. The school introduced a theme of "
18:
1856:McArthur, CĂ©line (August 3, 2022).
1651:Klaiber, Jason (December 6, 2021).
1625:Olivier, Madi (November 11, 2022).
1487:Isaac, O'Dell (December 17, 2021).
1414:Duffort, Lola (November 28, 2021).
1271:Novak, Alison (February 16, 2022).
1107:Waxman, Olivia B. (June 24, 2021).
1001:Powell, Michael (August 27, 2021).
837:Duffort, Lola (November 29, 2021).
801:
732:
13:
1830:McArthur, CĂ©line (July 19, 2022).
1542:Beedle, Heidi (February 1, 2022).
1461:Fensterwald, John (June 1, 2022).
1177:
1142:
937:Kingkade, Tyler (March 20, 2022).
296:Opposition to critical race theory
155:initiatives that it refers to as "
14:
2173:
2142:Organizations established in 2021
2111:
1986:Begum, Thaslima (July 29, 2022).
1908:Paulson, Michael (June 9, 2022).
1299:Jacobson, Linda (April 6, 2021).
1209:Severns, Maggie (July 26, 2021).
782:Salhotra, Pooja (July 13, 2021).
676:
626:In June 2021, Lee County Sheriff
588:
1882:Poff, Jeremiah (June 29, 2022).
1703:Wells, V.S. (October 24, 2022).
1359:Gogarty, Kayla (June 24, 2021).
1128:Bartning, Bion (March 7, 2021).
23:
2037:New England Journal of Medicine
1960:Eckert, AJ (October 22, 2022).
1749:
870:Meckler, Laura (June 8, 2022).
543:Department of Homeland Security
38:of non-free copyrighted sources
1677:Cope, Collin (June 24, 2022).
1034:Pavia, Will (April 28, 2021).
830:
811:Geli, Alex (October 3, 2021).
427:American Institute of Research
1:
1804:Slisco, Aila (June 9, 2022).
725:
337:". Her case was supported by
1385:Mayer, Emma (June 9, 2021).
1230:Green, Emma (June 5, 2023).
908:Hirsh, Jeff (May 21, 2022).
692:
687:National Medical Association
562:Rapid Onset Gender Dysphoria
527:rapid-onset gender dysphoria
7:
534:Southern Poverty Law Center
361:program for Black farmers.
46:. Please help Knowledge by
10:
2178:
383:Freedom of Information Act
347:Alliance Defending Freedom
299:
91:; 3 years ago
1365:Media Matters for America
704:Media Matters for America
466:
369:their immutable traits."
259:, and right-wing writers
121:
111:
103:
85:
612:Upper Midwest Law Center
411:University of California
207:Riverdale Country School
547:Department of Education
451:Emory Free Speech Forum
388:Orleans County, Vermont
366:Dwight-Englewood School
1966:Science Based Medicine
396:Vermonters for Vermont
291:Activism and positions
283:. Right-wing activist
149:nonprofit organization
48:rewriting this article
1522:Colorado Springs Indy
598:Facebook criticizing
197:Founding and advisors
2152:Critical race theory
2050:10.1056/NEJMp2206524
1185:The Spokesman-Review
978:Salt Lake City, Utah
504:Fourteenth Amendment
308:critical race theory
193:and discrimination.
157:critical race theory
50:with your own words.
2094:San Antonio Current
1888:Washington Examiner
1135:Wall Street Journal
1015:on February 6, 2023
876:The Washington Post
709:San Antonio Current
616:America First Legal
595:Hennepin Healthcare
224:Wall Street Journal
82:
1914:The New York Times
1008:The New York Times
747:Wong, Julia Carrie
600:Black Lives Matter
541:and has opposed a
539:conversion therapy
512:conversion therapy
473:True North Reports
455:In November 2021,
339:Schoolhouse Rights
323:Black Lives Matter
183:religious freedoms
80:
36:close paraphrasing
1657:Eagle News Online
1548:Southeast Express
1159:. January 9, 2023
444:gender identities
335:intersectionality
147:) is an American
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583:Robert P. George
457:Emory Law School
345:, the anti-LGBT
319:All Lives Matter
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628:Carmine Marceno
591:
579:Stella O'Malley
558:Springer Nature
523:Stella O'Malley
469:
453:
432:people of color
374:American Legion
355:Mitch McConnell
304:
298:
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281:Alexander Lloyd
249:Ayaan Hirsi Ali
247:, Islam critic
227:opinion piece.
199:
191:systemic racism
175:gender identity
173:and lessons on
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1574:Star Tribune
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1052:February 13,
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1046:the original
1039:
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1017:. Retrieved
1013:the original
1006:
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981:. Retrieved
973:Deseret News
971:
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942:
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914:Evanston Now
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880:the original
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755:The Guardian
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261:Melissa Chen
255:, economist
233:
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203:Eos Products
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112:Headquarters
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2099:January 31,
2016:January 31,
1971:January 31,
1945:January 31,
1940:SCOTUS Blog
1919:January 31,
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1600:Emory Wheel
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1441:Eagle Times
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1284:January 31,
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886:January 31,
843:Valley News
822:January 31,
793:January 31,
760:January 31,
573:(SEGM) and
564:and retain
485:ideological
378:Island Pond
359:debt relief
257:Glenn Loury
251:, linguist
245:Daryl Davis
243:, musician
241:Megyn Kelly
179:free speech
129:.fairforall
2136:Categories
1278:Seven Days
726:References
722:she said.
300:See also:
277:Republican
265:Bari Weiss
153:antiracism
2075:251349422
2059:0028-4793
1862:Wink News
1836:Wink News
1249:March 22,
1244:0028-792X
1163:March 11,
1041:The Times
848:August 2,
788:Chalkbeat
693:Reception
549:opposing
159:" (CRT).
86:Formation
56:June 2023
44:talk page
34:contains
2067:35929820
1810:Newsweek
1763:April 2,
1467:EdSource
1421:VTDigger
1391:Newsweek
1336:Newsweek
1216:Politico
943:NBC News
608:COVID-19
575:Genspect
551:Title IX
237:Fox News
219:allyship
171:pronouns
1493:Gazette
122:Website
104:Founder
94: (
2073:
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2057:
1306:The 74
1242:
644:New 42
614:, and
467:Gender
279:donor
267:, and
2071:S2CID
239:host
2101:2023
2063:PMID
2055:ISSN
2018:2023
1973:2023
1947:2023
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