Knowledge

Gemeinsame Körperschaftsdatei

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GKD records are uniquely identified by an ID number, the GKD number. The GKD number consists of digits, the last being a check digit, which can also be 'X' (for 10). The number ranges are divided into quotas by library network, so that, for newer records, it can be determined in which network they
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The GKD, like the PND and SWD, is available to information systems in libraries (usually library networks) and other areas via the DDB file on a standard CD-ROM or through a
83:, several library networks taking part. The responsible editor is the State Library in Berlin. The GKD was created in the 1970s from the catalogue data of the 185: 135: 378: 338: 373: 324:
GKD records can refer to one another using "Earlier/later name" and "belonging to" fields. The following example contains an extract:
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Universität <Berlin, Humboldt-Universität> / Philosophische Fakultät <1> / Institut für Bibliothekswissenschaft
171:) of individual corporations, GKD data files contain links to parent bodies as well as earlier and later names. 140:(RAK or RAK-WB) are used. They stipulate, amongst other things, what counts as a corporation. These include, 349: 80: 68: 86: 72: 355: 182:
interface - but usually only for a fee. For access to authority records, there is a separate
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Universität <Berlin, Humboldt-Universität> / Institut für Bibliothekswissenschaft
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Institut für Bibliothekswissenschaft und Wissenschaftliche Information <Berlin>
202: 145: 36: 67:(PND) (English: Name Authority File), the GKD is looked after and updated by the 40: 116: 367: 44: 105: 326: 201:
The search for individual corporations enabled by the GKD is part of many
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The example is not given directly in internal PICA+ or MAB format.
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for the organisation of corporation names (corporate bodies) from
191: 153: 179: 91:(ZDB). In April 2004, it contained more than 915,000 records. 59:(SWD) (English: Subject Headings Authority File) and the 242:
Institut für Bibliothekswissenschaft <Berlin>
94:Since April 2012 GKD, SWD and PND are part of the 365: 319: 186:Maschinelles Austauschformat für Bibliotheken 183: 136:Regeln für die alphabetische Katalogisierung 133: 102:(GND) (English: Integrated Authority File). 95: 84: 60: 52: 21: 219: 115: 104: 366: 208:A link to the name authorities of the 379:Library cataloging and classification 148:and associations such as firms and 13: 190:(MAB) for Corporate Bodies called 14: 395: 374:2012 disestablishments in Germany 332: 325: 216:is still in the planning stage. 299:) (Reference to its own record) 33:Corporate Bodies Authority File 198:were used (see illustration). 1: 132:As with the SWD and PND, the 23:Gemeinsame Körperschaftsdatei 345:Information pages at the ZDB 339:Information pages of the DNB 127: 7: 320:GKD references between data 10: 400: 81:Austrian National Library 43:. It is used mainly for 16:German authority control 212:is provided. A link to 69:German National Library 356:Search for GKD records 350:Search for GKD records 267:Daten zur Körperschaft 220:Examples of a GKD file 184: 163:In addition to names ( 134: 124: 113: 96: 87:Zeitschriftendatenbank 85: 73:Bavarian State Library 61: 53: 22: 119: 108: 79:and, since 1997, the 272:1. Oktober 1994 98:Gemeinsame Normdatei 77:Berlin State Library 265:Corporation dates ( 252:Quelle: telM an DBL 210:Library of Congress 55:Schlagwortnormdatei 285:Second reference ( 125: 114: 63:Personennamendatei 275:First reference ( 146:local authorities 37:authority control 391: 329: 189: 139: 101: 90: 66: 58: 25: 399: 398: 394: 393: 392: 390: 389: 388: 364: 363: 335: 322: 222: 130: 31:(translated as 17: 12: 11: 5: 397: 387: 386: 381: 376: 360: 359: 353: 347: 342: 334: 333:External links 331: 321: 318: 314: 313: 310: 303: 300: 293: 290: 283: 280: 273: 270: 263: 260: 255:Abbreviation ( 253: 250: 243: 240: 233: 230: 221: 218: 175:were created. 129: 126: 35:) is a German 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 396: 385: 382: 380: 377: 375: 372: 371: 369: 362: 357: 354: 351: 348: 346: 343: 341:about the GKD 340: 337: 336: 330: 328: 317: 311: 308: 304: 301: 298: 297:Früherer Name 295:Former name ( 294: 291: 288: 287:2. Verweisung 284: 281: 278: 277:1. Verweisung 274: 271: 268: 264: 261: 258: 254: 251: 248: 244: 241: 238: 234: 231: 228: 224: 223: 217: 215: 211: 206: 204: 199: 197: 194:. Previously 193: 188: 187: 181: 176: 172: 170: 166: 161: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 138: 137: 123: 118: 112: 107: 103: 100: 99: 92: 89: 88: 82: 78: 74: 70: 65: 64: 57: 56: 50: 46: 45:documentation 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 24: 361: 323: 315: 306: 305:State code ( 296: 286: 276: 266: 256: 246: 236: 226: 207: 200: 177: 173: 162: 141: 131: 93: 32: 28: 20: 18: 384:Identifiers 225:ID Number ( 196:microfiches 165:index terms 158:exhibitions 152:, but also 120:The GKD on 109:The GKD on 71:(DNB), the 51:. Like the 368:Categories 307:Ländercode 203:catalogues 154:congresses 142:inter alia 122:microfiche 111:microfiche 41:catalogues 257:Abkürzung 247:Bemerkung 245:Remarks ( 237:Ansetzung 232:2144828-0 227:ID-Nummer 214:Knowledge 128:Structure 49:libraries 169:synonyms 235:Entry ( 192:MAB-GKD 180:Z39.50 75:, the 358:(HBZ) 352:(DNB) 312:XA-DE 150:clubs 167:and 156:and 19:The 262:IfB 160:. 47:in 29:GKD 27:or 370:: 205:. 144:, 309:) 289:) 279:) 269:) 259:) 249:) 239:) 229:)

Index

authority control
catalogues
documentation
libraries
Schlagwortnormdatei
Personennamendatei
German National Library
Bavarian State Library
Berlin State Library
Austrian National Library
Zeitschriftendatenbank
Gemeinsame Normdatei

microfiche

microfiche
Regeln für die alphabetische Katalogisierung
local authorities
clubs
congresses
exhibitions
index terms
synonyms
Z39.50
Maschinelles Austauschformat für Bibliotheken
MAB-GKD
microfiches
catalogues
Library of Congress
Knowledge

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