127:
Originally there was only one uniform RAK edition with alternative regulations for different requirements or library types. Due to the different requirements, the alternative regulations were recorded in different sets of rules for scientific libraries (RAK-WB) and public libraries (RAK-ÖB), and
142:
and were published in 1983. The second edition from 1994 was updated in 1995, 1996, 1998 and 2002 through add-on deliveries. The current version dates from 2006 and will no longer be updated in view of the imminent replacement of the RAK by RDA. From 1993, the RAK-WB appeared as
77:. Forms of headings in the original language of the medium to be cataloged and a priority of purely formal decision-making criteria, for example when a corporation is chosen as the main entry, are characteristic for RAK.
615:
568:
39:, translating as: Rules for alphabetical cataloging) are a bibliographic cataloging set of rules. The RAK rules appeared for the first time in 1976 and became the dominant set of rules in
55:
627:(NB. Letter to the editor Willi Bredemeier on review of book "Rote Bibliotheken" by Hans-Peter Müller in Open Password #724 (2020-03-19), #727 (2020-03-26), #731 (2020-03-31).)
607:
608:"Die "Aufzucht" eines sozialistischen Bibliothekars misslang - Trotz Restriktionen bibliothekarische Professionalität und gute internationale Zusammenarbeit"
587:
185:(RAK-NBM) (English: Rules for the alphabetical cataloging of non-book materials) apply. The last update of the loose-leaf edition took place in 2006.
59:
668:
518:
Katalogisierung nach den RAK-WB. Eine Einführung in die Regeln für die alphabetische
Katalogisierung in wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken
111:
The development of a fundamentally renewed revision called RAK2 was discontinued in the course of the discussion about switching to
433:
172:(RAK-Musik) (English: Rules for the alphabetical cataloging of editions of musical works) in a revised edition from 2003 apply to
573:
555:
341:
303:
405:
367:
329:
533:
503:
379:
264:
252:
236:
221:
522:
Cataloging according to the RAK-WB. An introduction to the rules for alphabetical cataloging in academic libraries.
476:
547:
116:
81:
66:
513:
51:
663:
409:
371:
333:
97:
103:
93:
543:
653:
249:
DIN 1505-3: Titelangaben von
Dokumenten: Verzeichnisse zitierter Dokumente (Literaturverzeichnisse)
108:(PI) (English: Prussian instructions), introduced in 1899 and expanded by DIN 1505 in 1932.
496:
RAK versus AACR. Projekte – Prognosen – Perspektiven. Beiträge zur aktuellen
Regelwerkdiskussion
69:(AACR), the RAK rules are very complex and, despite their suitability for creating electronic
428:
139:
8:
359:
Regeln für die alphabetische
Katalogisierung von Ausgaben musikalischer Werke. RAK-Musik
261:
DIN V 1505-4: Titelangaben von
Dokumenten: Titelaufnahme von audio-visuellen Materialien
450:
321:
Regeln für die alphabetische
Katalogisierung in wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken. RAK-WB
287:
144:
138:(RAK-WB) (English: Rules for Alphabetical Cataloging in Scientific Libraries) apply to
156:(RAK-ÖB) (English: Rules for Alphabetical Cataloging in Public Libraries) are used in
658:
579:
529:
525:
499:
375:
337:
299:
295:
548:"AACR und kein Ende? Ein kritischer Rück- und Ausblick auf die Regelwerksdiskussion"
454:
442:
157:
70:
135:
Regeln für die alphabetische
Katalogisierung in wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken
397:
Regeln für die alphabetische
Katalogisierung von Nichtbuchmaterialien. RAK-NBM
647:
583:
364:
Rules for the alphabetical cataloging of editions of musical works. RAK-Musik
230:
169:
Regeln für die alphabetische
Katalogisierung von Ausgaben musikalischer Werke
62:(ISBD), which has existed since 1971, formed the further basis for the RAK.
209:
179:
For media which are not books (images, sound media, microforms, etc.), the
163:
Various special regulations have been drawn up for certain forms of media:
74:
491:
468:
446:
194:
153:
472:
218:
DIN 1505-1: Titelangaben von Dokumenten: Titelaufnahme von Schrifttum
182:
Regeln für die alphabetische Katalogisierung von Nichtbuchmaterialien
402:
Rules for the alphabetical cataloging of non-book materials. RAK-NBM
128:
further regulation works for special types of media were developed:
100:(FRG/BRD). They formed the long-awaited replacement of the outdated
50:
The theoretical model on which the RAK rules were based on are the "
242:
56:
International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions
44:
40:
637:
395:
357:
319:
560:
326:
Rules for alphabetical cataloging in academic libraries. RAK-WB
173:
112:
65:
Like their counterpart from the English-speaking world, the
567:(in German). Vol. 57, no. 3. Stuttgart, Germany:
80:
Since 2015, the RAK is being replaced by the international
431:. Historical Aspects of Cataloging and Classification.
429:"The Development of Descriptive Cataloging in Germany"
232:
DIN 1505-2: Titelangaben von Dokumenten: Zitierregeln
193:(English: RAK maps), published in 1987, are used for
92:
The first edition of the RAK appeared in 1976 in the
498:(in German). Bad Honnef, Germany: Bock + Herchen.
197:materials (maps, aerial photographs, plans, etc.).
524:] (in German) (6 ed.). Munich, Germany:
645:
280:
60:International Standard Bibliographic Description
54:" (PP), drawn up in 1961 at a conference of the
426:
16:Cataloguing rules in German-speaking countries
350:
226:— withdrawn in 2007 without replacement
208:The formal cataloging rules are specified in
542:
188:
180:
176:(printed music, music sound carriers, etc.).
167:
151:
133:
101:
33:
23:Regeln für die alphabetische Katalogisierung
21:
512:
427:Popst, Hans; Croissant, Charles R. (2002).
388:
294:(in German) (2 ed.). Munich, Germany:
286:
73:, they are still strongly oriented towards
312:
122:
569:Berufsverband Information Bibliothek e.V.
434:Cataloging & Classification Quarterly
35:Regeln der alphabetischen Katalogisierung
605:
646:
556:BuB - Forum Bibliothek und Information
404:] (in German) (updated ed.).
366:] (in German) (revised ed.).
669:Library cataloging and classification
490:
467:
292:Lexikon Buch, Bibliothek, neue Medien
269:— withdrawn without replacement
13:
420:
406:Arbeitsstelle für Standardisierung
368:Arbeitsstelle für Standardisierung
330:Arbeitsstelle für Standardisierung
96:(GDR/DDR) and a year later in the
14:
680:
631:
614:. Hattingen, Germany: PASSWORD.
328:] (in German) (2 ed.).
203:
115:. The successor to AACR2 is the
618:from the original on 2020-09-26
593:from the original on 2018-11-01
479:from the original on 2021-07-25
117:Resource Description and Access
82:Resource Description and Access
67:Anglo-American Cataloging Rules
265:Deutsches Institut für Normung
253:Deutsches Institut für Normung
237:Deutsches Institut für Normung
222:Deutsches Institut für Normung
1:
638:http://d-nb.info/986402338/34
606:Schwarz, Helga (2020-04-20).
273:
7:
410:Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
372:Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
334:Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
98:Federal Republic of Germany
10:
685:
290:; Rehm, Margarete (2007).
94:German Democratic Republic
87:
578:(BIB). pp. 198–205.
565:- Fachzeitschrift des BIB
241:— replaced 2013 by
104:Preußische Instruktionen
263:(Vornorm) (in German).
123:The RAK family of rules
516:; Popst, Hans (2003).
475:(Script) (in German).
189:
181:
168:
152:
134:
102:
34:
22:
544:Wiesenmüller, Heidrun
447:10.1300/J104v35n01_10
140:scientific libraries
119:(RDA) set of rules.
84:(RDA) set of rules.
664:Metadata standards
145:loose-leaf edition
526:K. G. Saur Verlag
343:978-3-933641-88-5
305:978-3-598-11757-2
296:K. G. Saur Verlag
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654:Archival science
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469:Payer, Margarete
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441:(1–2): 155–172.
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288:Strauch, Dietmar
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256:
255:. December 1995.
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158:public libraries
155:
137:
107:
71:library catalogs
52:Paris Principles
37:
25:
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471:(2002-10-03) .
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421:Further reading
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298:. p. 357.
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239:. January 1984.
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31:(also known as
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632:External links
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494:, ed. (2002).
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47:in the 1980s.
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612:Open Password
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535:3-598-11626-8
531:
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514:Haller, Klaus
511:
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505:3-88347-225-5
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75:card catalogs
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620:. Retrieved
611:
595:. Retrieved
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492:Hauke, Petra
481:. Retrieved
458:. Retrieved
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267:. June 1998.
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195:cartographic
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64:
58:(IFLA). The
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32:
28:
20:
18:
610:. Letters.
572: [
559: [
224:. May 1984.
648:Categories
622:2021-07-29
602:(12 pages)
597:2021-07-29
483:2021-07-25
460:2021-07-25
274:References
190:RAK-Karten
584:1869-1137
659:Metadata
616:Archived
588:Archived
546:(2005).
477:Archived
473:"RAK-WB"
455:60973950
374:. 2004.
336:. 2007.
412:. 2008.
408:(AfS),
370:(AfS),
332:(AfS),
243:ISO 690
88:History
45:Austria
41:Germany
640:RAK-WB
582:
532:
502:
453:
378:
340:
302:
591:(PDF)
576:]
563:]
551:(PDF)
520:[
451:S2CID
400:[
362:[
324:[
174:music
113:AACR2
580:ISSN
530:ISBN
500:ISBN
376:ISBN
338:ISBN
300:ISBN
166:The
150:The
132:The
43:and
19:The
443:doi
210:DIN
29:RAK
27:or
650::
586:.
574:de
561:de
553:.
528:.
449:.
439:35
437:.
625:.
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538:.
508:.
486:.
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147:.
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