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Geology of Queensland

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121:. It includes elements such as the Mount Isa Orogen and the Georgetown Inlier. The Mount Isa Orogen started with sediments, volcanics and intrusive rocks, and was deformed and metamorphosed during the Barramundi Orogeny 1870 Mya. Sedimentary layers formed on top, firstly felsic volcanic rocks from 1870 to 1850 Mya. Shallow water sediments formed from 1790 to 1705 Mya. Fine grained sediments and carbonate rocks formed from 1675 to 1590. Then this was folded in the Isan Orogeny 1620 to 1520 Mya, overlapping with sedimentation. At 1620 Mya the compressive force was north-south, but this changed to east-west at 1520 Mya The Kalkadoon Botholith and Ewn intruded the central Kalkadoon-Ewen Province between 180 and 1850 Mya. The Sybella Batholith intruded the Western Fold Belt around 1670 Mya. Other batholiths are the Wonga, Williams, Naraku ranging from 1750 to 1490 Mya. 398: 1457: 435: 19: 1120: 997: 528: 514: 985: 27: 136:. The Etheridge Province lies to the east. It started as a rift in the continent, between 1700 and 1650 Mya. This was deformed and intruded with granite and metamorphosed at 1550 Mya. The Croydon Province contains the Croydon Volcanic Group of acid volcanids, the Esmeralda Supersuite granite, and quartz rich sediments of the Inorunie Group. 129:, also crossing the Northern Territory border. It consists of the Tawallah Group of sediments and volcanics from 1725 Mya and the McArthur Group tuff at 1740 Mya. The South Nicholson Basin is a basin straddling the Queensland-Northern Territory border, south of the above provinces. 425:
started work in 1877 in Townsville. The focus extended beyond gold to coal as well. In 1892 the Geological Survey moved from Townsville to Brisbane, establishing a museum. In 1893 the office was flooded and it moved to the intersection of George and Queen Streets.
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on 12 May 1868 to explore the northern regions. Their job was to look for gold. The jobs only lasted for one to two years as the parliament cut off funding for the Geological Survey. Daintree produced the first geological map of Queensland in 1872.
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The Murphy Province crosses over into the Northern Territory, consisting of the Murphy Metamorphics, the Nicholson Granite and Cliffdale Volcanics. It is from 1820 to 1730 Mya. North of the Murphy Province is the
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The Savannah Province on Cape York initially formed around 1585 to 1550 Mya as sediments, but are now converted to slate, phyllite, schist, gneiss and quartzite. They were intruded bydolerite and
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is partly overlaid by the Surat Basin. The basin contains the largest coal reserves in Australia. Open cut and underground coal mines are located in the north of the basin. Ports at
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reserves. Other minerals mined in the state include copper, lead, silver, zinc, gold, phosphate rock, magnesite and silica sand. Gemstones such as
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represent remnants of the river plains that filled the basin left by the Eromanga Sea. The formation is a major source of dinosaur fossils. The
839: 118: 663: 495: 313:. Beneath the Eromanga basin in the mantle below 200 km is a region of fast seismic wave transmission. The Surat Basin is made up of 909: 397: 212:
The North Queensland Orogen is also denotated by the North Lachlan Orogen. The northernmost part is called the Hodgekinson Fold Belt.
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an ocean arc collided. This folded and trusted the surface contents of the basin starting in the east extending to the west.
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which contains strata dating back to the early Cretaceous and is partly located in Queensland and the Northern Territory.
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Macdonald, J. Reid; Mary Lee Macdonald, Patricia Vickers-Rich, Leaellyan S. V. Rich & Thomas H. Rich (1997).
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can be subdivided into several regions with different histories. Along the east coast is a complex of
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and is partly overlain by the Eromanga Basin. It contains some most important on-shore petroleum and
1220: 1107: 439: 81:. The Bowen Gunndedah Sydney basin can be considered as one system that extends into Queensland. The 1146: 1141: 1027: 418: 1456: 1360: 1277: 1067: 659: 1340: 1330: 1136: 1128: 276: 78: 1335: 1272: 1257: 1252: 1244: 1168: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1057: 556: 483: 382: 280: 256: 1297: 1267: 1062: 848: 334: 310: 149: 8: 1449: 1092: 1020: 884: 879: 551: 55: 1119: 1355: 1282: 1173: 599: 499: 309:
are superimposed on the older rocks of the Lachlan Orogen. They are components of the
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Architectural drawing of the Geological Survey Office and Museum, Townsville, c 1887
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is a geological basin in central and northern Queensland which consists of Late
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in the west of the basin contraction has generated a range of geometries.
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was appointed as the geologist for the southern part of Queensland, and
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is on the coastal parts from the border with New South Wales north to
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are also mined in commercial quantities. Opal fields extend from the
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is a physiographic region in northern Queensland. It includes the
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period formed the Bowen-Gunnedah-Sydney Basin System. This was a
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The Queensland Government appointed its first geologist
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rocks while much of the rest of the state is covered by
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The Precambrian basement in Queensland is west of the
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Thrust Tectonics and Hydrocarbon Systems, Volume 82
263:provide access for coal to export markets. In the 494:Significant fossil finds have been discovered at 232:, Mount Emu Lava Plains and the Cairns Littoral. 1470: 805:"History of the Geological Survey of Queensland" 787:"History of the Geological Survey of Queensland" 726: 196:. Granites from this time also intruded. From 1028: 833: 215: 689: 617: 615: 604:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 62:occurs in the central and southern parts of 176:Stretching of the continental crust of the 152:that covered large parts of Queensland and 66:, but is mostly covered by younger basins. 1035: 1021: 840: 826: 207: 109:shallow-marine and continental sediments. 690:F. J. Simons; et al. (10 May 1999). 612: 847: 631:International Geoscience Program ICP-480 621: 433: 396: 54:basement is found in the north west and 25: 17: 1471: 751: 685: 683: 681: 283:across the border to New South Wales. 1016: 821: 156:at least four times during the early 722: 720: 718: 409:on 1 April 1868, and the second one 745: 678: 652: 270: 30:Basic geological units of Australia 13: 789:. 14 February 2009. Archived from 573: 172:Bowen-Gunnedah-Sydney Basin System 14: 1490: 965:Heard Island and McDonald Islands 807:. 30 October 2008. Archived from 715: 666:from the original on 4 April 2011 1455: 1118: 995: 983: 526: 512: 359:geological basin in the western 584:. Kangaroo Press. p. 147. 562:Geological Survey of Queensland 1042: 945:Australian Antarctic Territory 797: 779: 112: 1: 567: 407:Christopher D'Oyly Hale Aplin 392: 139: 910:Australian Capital Territory 7: 1216:Fire and Emergency Services 940:Ashmore and Cartier Islands 752:McClay, Kenneth R. (2004). 505: 446:Queensland has significant 286: 275:The Jurassic to Cretaceous 92: 10: 1495: 489: 370: 344: 340: 290: 244: 222:North Queensland Highlands 216:North Queensland Highlands 1430: 1399: 1306: 1243: 1208: 1182: 1127: 1116: 1098:Australian rules football 1050: 978: 928: 898: 855: 622:R A Glen (28 July 2006). 429: 366: 235: 662:. Geoscience Australia. 419:Augustus Charles Gregory 240: 73:is along the coast from 50:and Cainozoic rocks. A 1129:Politics and Government 955:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 582:Fossil collectors guide 389:deposits in Australia. 208:North Queensland Orogen 144:The relatively shallow 71:North Queensland Orogen 729:"Geological Framework" 486:into New South Wales. 443: 402: 277:Clarence Moreton Basin 79:Princess Charlotte Bay 31: 23: 1479:Geology of Queensland 1417:Members of Parliament 1253:Regions of Queensland 758:. AAPG. p. 535. 727:Queensland Minerals. 557:Wallumbilla Formation 484:South West Queensland 437: 400: 383:South West Queensland 363:region of Australia. 281:South East Queensland 257:Hay Point, Queensland 228:, Normanby Platform, 36:geology of Queensland 29: 21: 1231:Electoral Commission 1152:Legislative Assembly 990:Australia portal 931:External territories 915:Jervis Bay Territory 901:Mainland territories 849:Geology of Australia 793:on 18 February 2011. 335:Hunter-Bowen orogeny 311:Great Artesian Basin 22:Australian rock ages 640:on 17 December 2008 552:Mining in Australia 1002:Geology portal 920:Northern Territory 500:Murgon fossil site 458:deposits and some 444: 403: 230:Atherton Tableland 178:New England Orogen 166:Toolebuc Formation 83:New England Orogen 32: 24: 1466: 1465: 1268:Wide Bay–Burnett 1239: 1238: 1226:Ambulance Service 1200:Magistrates Court 1010: 1009: 960:Coral Sea Islands 890:Western Australia 811:on 13 March 2011. 547:Lachlan Fold Belt 520:Queensland portal 480:Koroit opal field 423:Robert Logan Jack 333:arc rocks of the 154:Central Australia 1486: 1459: 1308:Cities and towns 1180: 1179: 1159:Local Government 1122: 1037: 1030: 1023: 1014: 1013: 1000: 999: 988: 987: 986: 950:Christmas Island 933: 903: 842: 835: 828: 819: 818: 813: 812: 801: 795: 794: 783: 777: 776: 774: 772: 749: 743: 742: 741:on 7 March 2011. 740: 734:. Archived from 733: 724: 713: 712: 710: 708: 703:. pp. 17–43 696: 687: 676: 675: 673: 671: 660:"Drummond Basin" 656: 650: 649: 647: 645: 639: 628: 619: 610: 609: 603: 595: 577: 542:Allaru Formation 536: 531: 530: 522: 517: 516: 515: 438:Uranium mine at 411:Richard Daintree 271:Clarence-Moreton 162:Winton Formation 1494: 1493: 1489: 1488: 1487: 1485: 1484: 1483: 1469: 1468: 1467: 1462: 1426: 1395: 1302: 1235: 1204: 1178: 1123: 1114: 1046: 1041: 1011: 1006: 994: 984: 982: 974: 929: 924: 899: 894: 875:South Australia 865:New South Wales 851: 846: 816: 803: 802: 798: 785: 784: 780: 770: 768: 766: 750: 746: 738: 731: 725: 716: 706: 704: 694: 688: 679: 669: 667: 658: 657: 653: 643: 641: 637: 626: 620: 613: 597: 596: 592: 578: 574: 570: 532: 525: 518: 513: 511: 508: 492: 432: 395: 375: 369: 349: 343: 299: 291:Main articles: 289: 273: 249: 243: 238: 218: 210: 174: 142: 115: 95: 75:Charters Towers 12: 11: 5: 1492: 1482: 1481: 1464: 1463: 1461: 1460: 1453: 1446: 1439: 1431: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1403: 1401: 1397: 1396: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1376:Sunshine Coast 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1312: 1310: 1304: 1303: 1301: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1249: 1247: 1241: 1240: 1237: 1236: 1234: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1212: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1203: 1202: 1197: 1195:District Court 1192: 1186: 1184: 1177: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1144: 1139: 1133: 1131: 1125: 1124: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1112: 1111: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1047: 1040: 1039: 1032: 1025: 1017: 1008: 1007: 1005: 1004: 992: 979: 976: 975: 973: 972: 970:Norfolk Island 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 936: 934: 926: 925: 923: 922: 917: 912: 906: 904: 896: 895: 893: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 861: 859: 853: 852: 845: 844: 837: 830: 822: 815: 814: 796: 778: 764: 744: 714: 677: 651: 611: 590: 571: 569: 566: 565: 564: 559: 554: 549: 544: 538: 537: 534:Geology portal 523: 507: 504: 491: 488: 431: 428: 394: 391: 381:is located in 371:Main article: 368: 365: 345:Main article: 342: 339: 293:Eromanga Basin 288: 285: 272: 269: 265:Denison Trough 245:Main article: 242: 239: 237: 234: 226:Chillagoe Belt 217: 214: 209: 206: 186:foreland basin 173: 170: 141: 138: 127:McArthur Basin 114: 111: 99:Drummond Basin 94: 91: 60:Thomson Orogen 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1491: 1480: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1458: 1454: 1452: 1451: 1447: 1445: 1444: 1440: 1438: 1437: 1433: 1432: 1429: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1407:Queenslanders 1405: 1404: 1402: 1398: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1313: 1311: 1309: 1305: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1263:Darling Downs 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1250: 1248: 1246: 1242: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1207: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1190:Supreme Court 1188: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1126: 1121: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1038: 1033: 1031: 1026: 1024: 1019: 1018: 1015: 1003: 998: 993: 991: 981: 980: 977: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 937: 935: 932: 927: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 907: 905: 902: 897: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 862: 860: 858: 854: 850: 843: 838: 836: 831: 829: 824: 823: 820: 810: 806: 800: 792: 788: 782: 767: 761: 757: 756: 748: 737: 730: 723: 721: 719: 702: 701: 693: 686: 684: 682: 665: 661: 655: 636: 632: 625: 618: 616: 607: 601: 593: 587: 583: 576: 572: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 539: 535: 529: 524: 521: 510: 503: 501: 497: 487: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 452:coal seam gas 449: 441: 440:Mary Kathleen 436: 427: 424: 420: 415: 412: 408: 399: 390: 388: 384: 380: 374: 364: 362: 358: 354: 353:Galilee Basin 348: 347:Galilee Basin 338: 336: 332: 328: 325:derived from 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 298: 294: 284: 282: 278: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 248: 233: 231: 227: 223: 213: 205: 203: 202:Late Triassic 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 137: 135: 130: 128: 122: 120: 110: 108: 107:Carboniferous 104: 100: 90: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 67: 65: 61: 58:regions. The 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 28: 20: 16: 1448: 1441: 1434: 1293:Gulf Country 1278:Central West 1164:Constitution 1103:Rugby league 1072: 869: 809:the original 799: 791:the original 781: 769:. Retrieved 754: 747: 736:the original 707:11 September 705:. Retrieved 698: 668:. Retrieved 654: 642:. Retrieved 635:the original 630: 581: 575: 493: 445: 416: 404: 379:Cooper Basin 376: 373:Cooper Basin 350: 307:Surat Basins 300: 279:is found in 274: 250: 219: 211: 175: 146:Eromanga Sea 143: 131: 123: 116: 96: 68: 35: 33: 15: 1443:WikiProject 1412:Brisbanites 1371:Rockhampton 1361:Maryborough 1108:Rugby union 644:14 November 496:Riversleigh 476:chrysoprase 464:natural gas 387:natural gas 317:through to 297:Surat Basin 253:Bowen Basin 247:Bowen Basin 134:amphibolite 119:Tasman Line 113:Precambrian 52:Precambrian 1386:Townsville 1351:Hervey Bay 1341:Gold Coast 1331:Caboolture 1273:South West 1258:South East 1147:Parliament 1142:Government 1044:Queensland 870:Queensland 771:7 November 765:0891813632 670:8 November 591:086417845X 568:References 393:Government 361:Queensland 319:Cretaceous 158:Cretaceous 150:inland sea 140:Cretaceous 64:Queensland 48:Cretaceous 1381:Toowoomba 1366:Mount Isa 1336:Gladstone 1321:Bundaberg 1298:Far North 1068:Geography 600:cite book 460:oil shale 323:sediments 261:Gladstone 192:into the 105:to early 56:Cape York 44:Cainozoic 40:Palaezoic 1473:Category 1450:Category 1422:Premiers 1316:Brisbane 1209:Services 1137:Politics 885:Victoria 880:Tasmania 664:Archived 506:See also 468:sapphire 417:In 1875 327:Triassic 315:Jurassic 303:Eromanga 287:Eromanga 194:Triassic 103:Devonian 93:Devonian 1283:Central 1245:Regions 1169:Premier 1088:Symbols 1083:Regions 1078:History 1073:Geology 1058:Economy 1051:General 490:Fossils 456:bauxite 357:permian 341:Galilee 331:Permian 190:Permian 182:Permian 180:in the 148:was an 1436:Portal 1400:People 1391:Logan 1356:Mackay 1346:Gympie 1326:Cairns 1221:Police 1183:Courts 1063:Energy 857:States 762:  700:Lithos 588:  442:, 2011 430:Mining 367:Cooper 236:Basins 198:middle 160:. The 1288:North 1093:Sport 739:(PDF) 732:(PDF) 695:(PDF) 638:(PDF) 627:(PDF) 355:is a 321:aged 241:Bowen 188:from 1174:Flag 773:2012 760:ISBN 709:2013 672:2012 646:2010 606:link 586:ISBN 498:and 474:and 472:opal 462:and 454:and 448:coal 377:The 351:The 329:and 305:and 301:The 295:and 259:and 251:The 220:The 97:The 69:The 34:The 482:in 200:to 87:Ayr 77:to 42:to 1475:: 717:^ 697:. 680:^ 629:. 614:^ 602:}} 598:{{ 502:. 470:, 450:, 337:. 89:. 1036:e 1029:t 1022:v 841:e 834:t 827:v 775:. 711:. 674:. 648:. 608:) 594:.

Index



Palaezoic
Cainozoic
Cretaceous
Precambrian
Cape York
Thomson Orogen
Queensland
North Queensland Orogen
Charters Towers
Princess Charlotte Bay
New England Orogen
Ayr
Drummond Basin
Devonian
Carboniferous
Tasman Line
McArthur Basin
amphibolite
Eromanga Sea
inland sea
Central Australia
Cretaceous
Winton Formation
Toolebuc Formation
New England Orogen
Permian
foreland basin
Permian

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