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George Kirke Spoor

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ever designed and used in a large audience display. Spoor and Amet made films and distributed them with this device before the 1895 device by the
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was exhibited in 1891, but was only able to be viewed by one person at a time through a peephole.
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Spoor and Amet are credited for having filmed: the world's first newsreel, a film of the first
213: 988: 1743: 1738: 1282: 1150: 1042: 331:); the first "fake newsreel" in which Spoor used neighbors to act out battles such as the 8: 1080: 867: 860: 844: 603: 597: 498: 472: 444: 591: 1542: 1221: 387:, 1930). The trademark Natural Vision was later used for an unrelated system of making 384: 280: 241: 1644: 533: 1650: 1612: 1598: 1570: 1160: 1120: 1030: 899: 826: 766: 683: 578: 221: 174: 132: 1534: 1524: 1460: 1377: 1301: 1274: 1176: 1110: 1060: 1046: 1018: 967: 944: 932: 891: 881: 702: 688: 355:
In 1926, Spoor and P. John Berggren invented "Natural Vision", an early 65 mm
311: 284: 269: 287:(1860–1948) to build and exhibit "The Magniscope", the first practical 35 mm 1686: 1590: 1548: 1514: 1490: 1484: 1214: 1035: 972: 808: 756: 740: 732: 658: 453: 327: 288: 265: 253: 217: 583: 1678: 1594: 1566: 1510: 1454: 1450: 1355: 1264: 1227: 1154: 1076: 979: 895: 887: 818: 752: 748: 676: 670: 449: 395: 249: 1616: 840: 1702: 1626: 1580: 1504: 1496: 1478: 1466: 1433: 1423: 1411: 1339: 1319: 1307: 1289: 1247: 1172: 1130: 1126: 983: 959: 939: 913: 905: 871: 836: 782: 728: 724: 692: 483: 379: 296: 237: 1668: 1664: 1630: 1608: 1552: 1500: 1472: 1429: 1405: 1395: 1383: 1371: 1361: 1270: 1237: 1231: 1208: 1204: 1182: 1144: 1114: 1096: 1072: 1050: 1026: 963: 953: 926: 909: 794: 786: 770: 760: 744: 710: 698: 654: 587: 468: 464: 345: 307: 261: 212:(December 18, 1871 – 24 November 1953) was an early film pioneer who, with 520: 1658: 1636: 1586: 1538: 1518: 1399: 1329: 1295: 1241: 1140: 1136: 1068: 949: 814: 790: 720: 664: 609: 494: 349: 300: 268:, also hired by Spoor as a screenwriter, later became a famous Hollywood 1682: 1672: 1654: 1556: 1417: 1333: 1278: 1198: 1192: 1064: 1006: 850: 736: 574: 546: 438: 402:, for his contribution to developing motion pictures as entertainment. 356: 257: 245: 1640: 1576: 1365: 1313: 24: 1166: 1022: 1011: 856: 804: 388: 236:
Spoor and Anderson were responsible for discovering stars such as
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Spoor is also remembered for having produced, in 1918, the movie
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process which was only used for a few films, including
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Spoor is credited with having been the producer of:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1103:Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers 264:, went on to become a famous Hollywood director. 1700: 739:, Devereaux Jennings, Irmin Roberts, Art Smith, 348:, the first serious cinematic work to break the 283:, George K. Spoor teamed up with the inventor 870:, and the Republic Studio Sound Department / 625: 417:George Kirke Spoor and P. John Berggren, 1921 534:"Mary MacLane – Women Film Pioneers Project" 314:in 1897; the first use of film miniatures ( 639: 632: 618: 590: 521:"Biography for George K. Spoor," IMDb.com. 131: 1724:American film production company founders 275:In 1894, while box office manager of the 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 412: 1283:Museum of Modern Art Department of Film 408: 1701: 516: 514: 224:in 1907. He was a founding partner of 613: 228:, a film distribution firm, in 1915. 540: 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 1754:People from Highland Park, Illinois 1107:Gilbert M. "Broncho Billy" Anderson 511: 214:Gilbert M. "Broncho Billy" Anderson 13: 14: 1765: 1749:Academy Honorary Award recipients 1061:Bausch & Lomb Optical Company 1043:20th Century-Fox Film Corporation 829:and his associates / Rey Scott / 707:Museum of Modern Art Film Library 556: 203:Catherine Stressinger (1853–1947) 561: 193:Gertrude Keith Spoor (1893–1975) 23: 1719:American film studio executives 1324:National Endowment for the Arts 831:British Ministry of Information 34:needs additional citations for 821:, John N. A. Hawkins, and the 600:, a play about Essanay Studios 526: 405:He died on November 24, 1953. 324:(due to the graphic images of 1: 1350:National Film Board of Canada 504: 427:Ben Gets a Duck and Is Ducked 549:Accessed: December 16, 2012. 547:"George K. Spoor", IMDb.com. 523:Accessed: December 16, 2012. 460:Men Who Have Made Love to Me 341:Men Who Have Made Love to Me 231: 185:Ada May Thompson (1877–1951) 7: 1090:Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto 394:In 1948, Spoor received an 10: 1770: 779:Motion Picture Relief Fund 344:by controversial feminist 317:The Battle of Santiago Bay 1443: 1257: 1047:Bell & Howell Company 999: 823:RCA Manufacturing Company 647: 197: 189: 181: 163: 142: 130: 123: 1709:American cinema pioneers 201:Marvin Spoor (1839–1927) 1714:American film producers 775:William Cameron Menzies 604:"V-L-S-E, Incorporated" 333:Battle of San Juan Hill 157:Highland Park, Illinois 1390:Michelangelo Antonioni 914:William Nicholas Selig 641:Academy Honorary Award 418: 400:Academy Honorary Award 16:American film producer 1734:Silent film producers 1346:Eastman Kodak Company 989:The Walls of Malapaga 570:at Wikimedia Commons 445:A Burlesque on Carmen 416: 260:, who was hired as a 226:V-L-S-E, Incorporated 1563:Jean-Claude Carrière 1153:/ Fred L. Metzler / 1151:William L. Hendricks 1029:/ George Mitchell / 409:Selected filmography 58:"George Kirke Spoor" 43:improve this article 1220:Charles S. Boren / 877:The House I Live In 868:Daniel J. Bloomberg 845:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 598:"Sounds of Silents" 277:Phoenix Opera House 1729:American inventors 1543:George Stevens Jr. 1222:Edward G. Robinson 922:George Kirke Spoor 759:and Allen Davey / 755:, Walter Oberst / 751:, Harry D. Mills, 584:George Kirke Spoor 568:George Kirke Spoor 419: 398:, specifically an 385:RKO Radio Pictures 368:Rollercoaster Ride 281:Waukegan, Illinois 242:Francis X. Bushman 210:George Kirke Spoor 125:George Kirke Spoor 1696: 1695: 1651:Samuel L. Jackson 1613:Donald Sutherland 1599:Frederick Wiseman 1161:William J. Tuttle 1121:Maurice Chevalier 1031:Joseph M. Schenck 973:The Bicycle Thief 900:Claude Jarman Jr. 866:Republic Studio, 827:Leopold Stokowski 767:Douglas Fairbanks 684:The March of Time 566:Media related to 493:(1927), starring 482:(1918), starring 463:(1918), starring 448:(1915), starring 437:(1909), starring 335:in a local park. 207: 206: 175:Chicago, Illinois 167:November 24, 1953 153:December 18, 1871 119: 118: 111: 93: 1761: 1535:D. A. Pennebaker 1525:James Earl Jones 1378:Federico Fellini 1302:Barbara Stanwyck 1275:Laurence Olivier 1177:Y. Frank Freeman 1111:Charles Brackett 1019:Merian C. Cooper 968:Cecil B. DeMille 945:Monsieur Vincent 892:Laurence Olivier 882:Peggy Ann Garner 861:Margaret O'Brien 703:W. Howard Greene 689:W. Howard Greene 634: 627: 620: 611: 610: 606:at SilentEra.com 594: 565: 550: 544: 538: 537: 530: 524: 518: 435: 312:William McKinley 293:Lumière brothers 285:Edward Hill Amet 270:gossip columnist 170: 152: 150: 135: 121: 120: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 1769: 1768: 1764: 1763: 1762: 1760: 1759: 1758: 1699: 1698: 1697: 1692: 1687:Carol Littleton 1645:Lina Wertmüller 1605:Charles Burnett 1591:Lynn Stalmaster 1549:Angela Lansbury 1515:Jean-Luc Godard 1491:Robert F. Boyle 1485:Ennio Morricone 1439: 1253: 1215:Charlie Chaplin 1067:/ Kemp Niver / 1036:Forbidden Games 995: 918:Albert E. Smith 809:Nathan Levinson 757:Oliver T. Marsh 741:Farciot Edouart 733:Gordon Jennings 659:Charlie Chaplin 643: 638: 575:George K. Spoor 559: 554: 553: 545: 541: 532: 531: 527: 519: 512: 507: 479:A Pair of Sixes 454:Charlie Chaplin 429: 411: 328:Boxer Rebellion 299:'s more famous 289:movie projector 266:Louella Parsons 254:Charlie Chaplin 234: 218:Essanay Studios 202: 177: 172: 168: 159: 154: 148: 146: 138: 126: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1767: 1757: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1694: 1693: 1691: 1690: 1679:Angela Bassett 1676: 1662: 1648: 1634: 1620: 1602: 1595:Anne V. 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Kahane 1097:Eddie Cantor 1088: 1082:Gate of Hell 1081: 1073:Jon Whiteley 1051:Joseph Breen 1034: 1027:Harold Lloyd 1010: 987: 971: 964:Fred Astaire 954:Adolph Zukor 943: 931: 927:Bill and Coo 925: 921: 910:Thomas Armat 875: 795:Conrad Nagel 787:Ralph Morgan 771:Judy Garland 761:Harry Warner 745:Loyal Griggs 711:Mack Sennett 699:Edgar Bergen 682: 655:Warner Bros. 588:Find a Grave 560: 542: 528: 490:The American 488: 477: 469:Ralph Graves 465:Mary MacLane 458: 443: 425: 420: 404: 393: 378: 374:The American 372: 366: 360: 354: 346:Mary MacLane 339: 337: 325: 315: 308:inauguration 305: 274: 262:screenwriter 235: 209: 208: 169:(1953-11-24) 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 1744:1953 deaths 1739:1871 births 1659:Liv Ullmann 1637:David Lynch 1623:Marvin Levy 1617:Agnès Varda 1587:Jackie Chan 1539:Hal Needham 1519:Eli Wallach 1400:Chuck Jones 1330:Paul Newman 1296:Henry Fonda 1242:Jean Renoir 1141:Stan Laurel 1137:Gary Cooper 1069:Greta Garbo 950:Sid Grauman 841:Noël Coward 815:Walt Disney 791:Ralph Block 721:Walt Disney 665:Walt Disney 499:Charles Ray 495:Bessie Love 473:Paul Harvey 430: [ 377:(1927) and 350:fourth wall 301:Kinetoscope 295:of France. 1703:Categories 1683:Mel Brooks 1673:Peter Weir 1655:Elaine May 1557:Piero Tosi 1529:Dick Smith 1418:Elia Kazan 1334:Alex North 1279:King Vidor 1199:Cary Grant 1193:Onna White 1065:Danny Kaye 1055:Pete Smith 1007:Gene Kelly 851:George Pal 737:Jan Domela 505:References 439:Ben Turpin 357:widescreen 322:censorship 258:Allan Dwan 246:Ben Turpin 216:, founded 149:1871-12-18 69:newspapers 1641:Wes Studi 1577:Spike Lee 1366:Myrna Loy 1314:Hal Roach 1258:1976–2000 1000:1951–1975 933:Shoeshine 648:1928–1950 391:in 1953. 389:3-D films 232:Biography 198:Parent(s) 1167:Bob Hope 1023:Bob Hope 1012:Rashomon 857:Bob Hope 805:Bob Hope 371:(1926), 365:(1926), 326:China's 190:Children 222:Chicago 83:scholar 1689:(2023) 1675:(2022) 1661:(2021) 1647:(2019) 1633:(2018) 1619:(2017) 1601:(2016) 1583:(2015) 1573:(2014) 1559:(2013) 1545:(2012) 1531:(2011) 1521:(2010) 1507:(2009) 1493:(2007) 1487:(2006) 1481:(2005) 1475:(2004) 1469:(2003) 1463:(2002) 1457:(2001) 1436:(2000) 1426:(1999) 1420:(1998) 1414:(1997) 1408:(1996) 1402:(1995) 1392:(1994) 1386:(1993) 1380:(1992) 1374:(1991) 1368:(1990) 1358:(1989) 1352:(1988) 1342:(1986) 1336:(1985) 1326:(1984) 1316:(1983) 1310:(1982) 1304:(1981) 1298:(1980) 1292:(1979) 1285:(1978) 1267:(1977) 1250:(1975) 1244:(1974) 1234:(1973) 1224:(1972) 1217:(1971) 1211:(1970) 1201:(1969) 1195:(1968) 1185:(1967) 1179:(1966) 1169:(1965) 1163:(1964) 1157:(1961) 1147:(1960) 1133:(1959) 1123:(1958) 1117:(1957) 1099:(1956) 1093:(1955) 1085:(1954) 1057:(1953) 1039:(1952) 1015:(1951) 992:(1950) 976:(1949) 956:(1948) 936:(1947) 920:, and 902:(1946) 884:(1945) 863:(1944) 853:(1943) 847:(1942) 833:(1941) 811:(1940) 801:(1939) 763:(1938) 713:(1937) 695:(1936) 679:(1935) 673:(1934) 667:(1932) 661:(1928) 182:Spouse 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  434:] 396:Oscar 90:JSTOR 76:books 797:) / 727:and 691:and 579:IMDb 497:and 471:and 252:and 164:Died 143:Born 62:news 586:at 577:at 279:in 220:in 45:by 1705:: 1685:/ 1681:/ 1671:/ 1667:/ 1657:/ 1653:/ 1643:/ 1639:/ 1629:/ 1625:/ 1615:/ 1611:/ 1607:/ 1597:/ 1593:/ 1589:/ 1579:/ 1569:/ 1565:/ 1555:/ 1551:/ 1541:/ 1537:/ 1527:/ 1517:/ 1513:/ 1503:/ 1499:/ 1453:/ 1432:/ 1398:/ 1364:/ 1348:/ 1332:/ 1322:/ 1281:/ 1277:/ 1273:/ 1240:/ 1230:/ 1207:/ 1191:/ 1175:/ 1143:/ 1139:/ 1129:/ 1113:/ 1109:/ 1105:/ 1079:/ 1075:/ 1071:/ 1063:/ 1053:/ 1049:/ 1045:/ 1033:/ 1025:/ 1021:/ 1009:/ 986:/ 982:/ 970:/ 966:/ 962:/ 952:/ 948:/ 942:/ 930:/ 924:/ 916:, 912:, 908:/ 898:/ 894:/ 890:/ 880:/ 874:/ 859:/ 843:/ 839:/ 825:/ 817:, 807:/ 793:, 789:, 785:, 777:/ 773:/ 769:/ 747:, 743:, 735:, 731:/ 723:/ 719:/ 709:/ 705:/ 701:/ 687:/ 657:/ 513:^ 467:, 432:fr 272:. 256:. 248:, 244:, 240:, 781:( 633:e 626:t 619:v 536:. 383:( 151:) 147:( 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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Highland Park, Illinois
Chicago, Illinois
Gilbert M. "Broncho Billy" Anderson
Essanay Studios
Chicago
V-L-S-E, Incorporated
Wallace Beery
Francis X. Bushman
Ben Turpin
Gloria Swanson
Charlie Chaplin
Allan Dwan
screenwriter
Louella Parsons
gossip columnist
Phoenix Opera House
Waukegan, Illinois
Edward Hill Amet

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