26:
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Holewinski, Mirosław. 1990. Rozdział 2 – Życie i naukowa działalność Profesora
Gerarda Ciołek (1909–1966). w: Naukowe podstawy konserwacji zabytków w Polsce. . Resortowe Problemy Badań Podstawowych RPBP I/11 (temat C.1.6.3./88-90/). Kraków: Wydział Architektury, Politechnika Krakowska im.
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Rączka, Jan Władyslaw. 1981. Znaczenie pracy
Gerarda Ciołka w badaniach budownictwa i osadnictwa wiejskiego w Polsce. pp. 136–155 . w: Materiały pokonferencyjne z II Ogólnopolskiego Sympozjum Architektury Regionalnej PAN, Kraków – Zakopane 1981. Kraków: Politechnika
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Zarząd
Stowarzyszenia Wychowanków Gimnazjum i Liceum im. Stanisława Staszica w Lublinie. 2007. Gerard Ciołek (1909–1966), in: Wybitni Absolwenci I Liceum Ogolnokształcącego im. Stanisława Staszica w Lublinie.
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Holewinski, Mirosław. 1996. Professor Gerard Ciołek (1909–1966) współtwórca polskiej szkoły rewaloryzacji zabytkowych założen ogrodowych . Teka
Komisji Urbanistyki i Architektury, XXVII (1996) , pp. 43–60.
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Ciołek, Tadeusz Maciej. 2019. Gerard Ciołek i przyjaciele: Kalendarium życia i pracy 25 pasterzy krajobrazu i zabytków . Kraków: Wydawnictwo
Politechniki Krakowskiej. Two vols., total 800 pp. (a book in
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Rączka, Jan Władyslaw. 1984. Nota biograficzna. pp. 5–9. w: Ciołek, Gerard. 1984. Regionalizm w budownictwie wiejskim w Polsce . Kraków: Politechnika
Krakowska im. Tadeusza Kościuszki.
257:. In 1965, he embarked on two of his largest projects yet: a history of monastic architecture in Poland over the past 1,000 years; and an encyclopaedia of world gardens and garden design.
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architecture, and the conservation of architectural heritage. Around 1937 he developed an interest in the history and design of parks and gardens. He was also interested in town-planning,
194:(Politechnika Krakowska). In the early-1950s he co-designed a tourist chalet in the Tatra Mountains, the 'Schronisko Górskie PTTK w Dolinie Pięciu Stawów Polskich', which opened in 1954.
391:Łuczynska-Bruzda, Maria (red.). 1989. Gerard Ciołek 1909–1966, professor-architekt: wspomnienia, kontynuacje myśli. . Politechnika Krakowska im. Tadeusza Kościuszki, 0860-097X, 90 pp. .
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The family returned to Warsaw. Between 1946 and his death in 1966, Ciołek lectured at the
Institute of Architecture at the Politechnika Warszawska. From 1948 he was also professor of
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Miłoszewski, Stanisław. 1968. Expertyza zbioru materiałów dokumentacyjnych i naukowych pozostających po prof. G. Ciołku . (1968). Maszynopis . Warszawa: Osrodek
Dokumentacji Zabytkow.
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for his research on the effect of the physical environment on the forms of villages and folk architecture in Poland, Belarus and
Ukraine. In August–September 1944 he took part in the
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Kwiatkowski, L. 1971. Materially dokumentacyjne parków i ogrodów w Polsce zawarte w Tekach Ciołka . pp. 14–21. w: Konserwacja zabytkowych parków i ogrodów w Polsce. Wrocław.
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he taught students, supervised roughly fourteen
Doctoral dissertations, worked on the reconstruction of over 100 historical parks in Poland that included sites in Arkadia,
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In June 1939, he married Regina Najder (1917–2005) from an extensive family of aristocrats, landowners, railway and sugar refinery engineers, doctors, and businessmen from
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Jankowska, Marta. 1981. Gerard Ciołek – badacz i konserwator ogrodów zabytkowych. Warszawa: Ośrodek Informacji PP Pracownie Konserwacji Zabytków (PKZ), 97 pp. .
231:)). He was a member of the State Council for the Nature Conservation ('Panstwowa Rada Ochrony Przyrody', PROP), as well as served on the Boards of Directors of the
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However, he died the following year, aged 56, while skiing in the Tatra Mountains, without completing this final work. His unpublished research is archived as the
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Lenard, Barbara. 1976. Parki i ogrody Polskie – sesja naukowa poswięcona pamięci Prof. Gerarda Ciołka. , Ochrona Zabytków, 1976, no 4, pp. 346–347.
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stationed in north-western Germany, he returned to Poland in December 1945. He was reunited with his wife and son, Krzysztof Oskar Ciołek (1940–1953) in
292:(An outline of the history of garden and park design in Poland). Materially do projektowania. No. 4. Łódz-Warszawa: Panstwowe Wydawawnictwo Naukowe.
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Gajek, Józef. 1967. Prof. dr. inz. Gerard Ciołek. Lud, vol. LI, pt 1. Wrocław: Polskie Towarzystwo Ludoznawcze (PTL) (1967). pp. 228–230.
320:(Regionalism in Polish folk architecture). Kraków: Politechnika Krakowska. Doctoral dissertation completed in Warsaw, spring of 1944, 2 vols.
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At the beginning of World War II, in September 1939, Ciołek served in the Polish Army as a Second Lieutenant (2Lt) in an air-defense unit in
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He was a lecturer in architecture and town planning at the now-banned, underground Politechnika Warszawska. In early 1944, he earned his
107:" watercolours) at the Warsaw Academy of Fine Arts (Akademia Sztuk Pięknych). Eventually, however, he chose to study architecture at the
449:
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Wejchert, Kazimierz and Jan Zachwatowicz. 1966. Gerard Ciołek. Kwartalnik Architektury i Urbanistyki, vol. XI (1966). pp. 233–245.
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Bogdanowski, Janusz. 1978. Słowo od redaktora wznowienia. w: Ciołek. G. 1978. Ogrody polskie. . Warszawa: Arkady. pp. 296. .
22:(24 September 1909 – 15 February 1966) was a Polish architect, as well as a leading historian of parks and gardens.
78:. Following the end of World War I, and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Wyżnica was incorporated into Romania.
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Lenard, Barbara. 1986. Gerard Ciołek – w dwudziestą rocznicę śmierci. , Ochrona Zabytków, 1986,no 1, pp. 52–53.
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140:. Between 1940 and 1944, during the Nazi and Soviet occupation, he lived in German-held Warszawa where he joined the
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Kowalik, Tomasz. 2003. Przede wszystkim nie szkodzić – 75 lat Ligi Ochrony Przyrody. "Przyroda Polska", no. 1/2003.
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313:. Revised edition of the 1954 publication under the same title, updated and expanded by Janusz Bogdanowski.
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Paryska, Zofia i Witold Paryski. 2004. "Ciołek Gerard", in: Wielka Encyklopedia Tatrzańska Internetowa.
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285:(Gardens of Poland. Vol. 1, Transformations of form and content). Warszawa: Budownictwo i Architektura.
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Wielka Encyklopedia Powszechna PWN. 1963–1970. G. Ciołek. Warszawa: Panstwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe.
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175:(northern Germany). After the end of World War II in Europe, and a brief tour of duty with the
67:). His parents, Adolf and Ludwika (née Meltz, also Melz) Ciołek were from Galicia and Bukovina
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250:), was published in 1954. In 1958, Ciołek was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Order of
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WIEM: Wielka Internetowa Encyklopedia Multimedialna. 2000. Ciołek Gerard. Kraków: Fogra.
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1st Independent Parachute Brigade (Poland) (1 Samodzielna Brygada Spadochronowa – SBS)
299:(An outline of principles of landscape formation and conservation). Warszawa: Arkady.
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Miłoszewski, Stanisław. 1966. . Ochrona Zabytków, vol. XIX(1) (1966). pp. 6–8.
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at the Politechnika Warszawska, a man under whom he deepened his studies on Polish
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skyscraper. Following the defeat of the uprising he was interned in POW camps in
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70:. His father was a high-ranking official at the Austrian Tax Office, first in
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144:("Polish Home Army"). For his pseudonym, while in the Resistance, he chose "
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99:, Gerard Ciołek embarked on tertiary studies in the country's capital,
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and south-western Ukraine, which was then part of the Russian empire.
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See also, in Polish Knowledge, a parallel though not identical entry
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103:. Initially he intended to take up drawing and painting (especially "
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In 1929, on graduating from the Stanisław Staszic Lycee in Lublin
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Krasiński Library (Biblioteka Ordynacji Krasińskich w Warszawie)
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In the mid-1930s, Ciołek was a research assistant to professor
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building, and took part in the battle for the German SS-held
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239:. He authored more than 60 research papers and books.
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Academic staff of the Warsaw University of Technology
81:In 1921, the Ciołeks and their two children left
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159:, where he was in charge of the defense of the
283:Ogrody polskie. T. 1, Przemiany treści i formy
254:('Krzyz Kawalerski Orderu Odrodzenia Polski')
318:Regionalizm w budownictwie wiejskim w Polsce
290:Zarys historii kompozycji ogrodowej w Polsce
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16:Polish architect and historian (1909–1966)
297:Zarys ochrony i kształtowania krajobrazu
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475:Warsaw University of Technology alumni
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337:See also, via an external link, the
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450:People from the Duchy of Bukovina
197:During those 20 years of work in
341:of Gerard Ciołek's publications.
192:Cracow University of Technology
109:Warsaw University of Technology
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190:and Landscape Design at the
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465:Polish landscape architects
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111:(Politechnika Warszawska).
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85:for the newly established
350:(in chronological order)
242:His groundbreaking work,
455:Polish Austro-Hungarians
37:of Dr T. Matthew Ciolek.
304:Posthumous publications
445:People from Vyzhnytsia
316:Ciołek, Gerard. 1984.
309:Ciołek, Gerard. 1978.
295:Ciołek, Gerard. 1964.
288:Ciołek, Gerard. 1955.
281:Ciołek, Gerard. 1954.
56:, a small town in the
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339:complete bibliography
276:Selected publications
237:Pieniny National Park
227:Royal Park in Wilanów
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395:Tadeusza Kościuszki.
207:Baranów Sandomierski
460:Polish male writers
233:Tatra National Park
87:Republic of Poland
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470:Home Army members
252:Polonia Restituta
248:Gardens of Poland
225:, as well as the
124:regional planning
61:Duchy of Bukovina
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63:(in present-day
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105:en plein air
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440:1966 deaths
435:1909 births
262:Teki Ciołka
171:, and near
429:Categories
382:Krakowska.
346:References
35:collection
211:Krasiczyn
169:Pomerania
76:Carpathia
42:Biography
421:Polish).
325:See also
235:and the
219:Nieborów
215:Lubartów
83:Bukovina
223:Rogalin
181:Olsztyn
65:Ukraine
54:Wyżnica
203:Warsaw
199:Kraków
173:Lübeck
101:Warsaw
91:Lublin
49:Ciołek
153:Ph.D.
146:Biała
138:Wilno
270:here
201:and
165:PAST
131:Kiev
120:folk
72:Kuty
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