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370:, reported about 100 men and several families working the gravels at Gila City and saw more than $ 20 washed from 8 shovelfuls of dirt. Some miners were paid $ 3 a day plus board to work lower grade deposits. Most of the gold was recovered by first drywashing, then by wetwashing the dry-panned concentrates at the Gila River.
362:
anchors, driving the ship on a sandbar holing and sinking it in a half-hour with the ship and cargo a total loss. Without the steam engine providing water for washing out the gold at the mine, these
American miners used to the plentiful water of California's placers in the north, could not work it
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381:. The best of the placers continued to be worked on a reduced scale until 1865, all the known productive ground was worked over at least once since then. A few large-scale operations were later attempted over the years, but these were unsuccessful.
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The Gila placers were worked for eight years by thousands of miners. They worked the plateaus and canyons nearby, panning out $ 20 to $ 125 a day in gold dust, and nuggets weighing up to 22 ounces each were deposited at the Wells Fargo office in
521:"Eldred D. Wilson, "Gold Placers and Placering in Arizona", Bulletin 168, State of Arizona, Bureau of Geology and Mineral Technology, Geological Survey Branch, A Division of the University of Arizona, Reprinted 1981, p. 18"
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350:. This cargo included a steam engine to pump water to the Gila mine that lay a mile from the Gila River. Included in the cargo was a disassembled 125 foot stern-wheel steamboat, built by
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Arizona
Pioneer & Cemetery Research Project, Internet Presentation, Version 050710, Dome Cemetery and Gila City – Dome, Yuma County, Arizona, By Kathy and Ed Block, APCRP Historians
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destroyed the remnants of the town, and the post office was discontinued on July 14, 1863. Most of the population had already moved on to the new gold rush at
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All trace of the town is gone, but small-scale mining continues today. The area of gold-bearing gravel extends from 1/4 mile east of Dome to 3 miles west of
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miles west of Dome. Most of the gold in the gravels was found at or near bedrock in gulches, but much gold was recovered from bench gravels in the area.
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Sailors
Magazine, for the Year ending August 1859, Vol. XXXI, American Seamans Friend Society, New York, 1859, p.368, Marine Losses May and June
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lay a mile to the east at the eastern edge of the placer deposits where a post office was established for Gila City on
December 24, 1858.
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profitably and the town soon was mostly abandoned. Only Sonora miners familiar with dry wash techniques stayed and made it pay.
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led a party of prospectors to a placer deposit along the Gila River in and around
Monitor Gulch, which emerges from the
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to the south. A booming gold camp, Gila City developed nearly overnight as prospectors rushed to the site. The
502:
Richard E. Lingenfelter, Steamboats on the
Colorado River, 1852–1916, University of Arizona Press, Tucson, 1978
315:. Also known as Ligurta, the town was established as a result of Arizona's first major gold rush, when Colonel
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The Times-Picayune, New
Orleans, May 6, 1859. Vol. XXIII, No. 88, p. 1, Col. 7, – p. 2, Col. 1
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Steamboats of the
Colorado River § Mohave War and the first gold rush on the Colorado
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In March 1859, the Gila Mining and
Transportation Company sent a cargo to
959:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
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Sacramento Daily Union, Volume 17, Number 2500, 1 April 1859 p.5, Col. 2
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1161:"List of Butterfield Overland Mail Stations "Itinerary of the Route""
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Dome
District (Gila City District), Gila Mts, Yuma Co., Arizona, USA
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U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Ligurta
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Evolution of Shipping and Ship-Building in California, Part III
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463:, p. 287; from quod.lib.umich.edu accessed December 14, 2014
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route passed through the boom town and one of its stations,
566:"A Look At Historic Gila City Arizona And Its Sad Fate",
393:, but most placer mining was centered on Monitor Gulch,
289:. The town was settled in 1858 in what was then the
311:, 19 miles east of the confluence of the Gila and
1200:Butterfield Overland Mail in New Mexico Territory
459:Overland Monthly and Out West Magazine, Volume 25
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1205:Former populated places in Yuma County, Arizona
307:Gila City was founded on the south bank of the
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1210:1858 establishments in New Mexico Territory
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442:, University of Oklahoma Press, 1969, p. 60
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556:Ghosttowns.com, Yuma County, Gila City
438:James E. Sherman, Barbara H. Sherman,
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113:Gila City, Arizona (the United States)
1215:Stagecoach stops in the United States
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29:Ghost town in Arizona, United States
1166:. New York Times. October 14, 1858.
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1185:Butterfield Overland Mail stations
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609:Municipalities and communities of
373:Flooding of the Gila River in the
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453:Scott, Erving M. and Others,
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116:Show map of the United States
872:Fort Yuma Indian Reservation
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867:Cocopah Indian Reservation
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77:Location in the state of
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214:233 ft (71 m)
1195:Ghost towns in Arizona
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568:The Arizona Prospector
440:Ghost Towns of Arizona
145:32.75500°N 114.36278°W
1022:3rd Division Stations
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1190:New Mexico Territory
977:United States portal
612:Yuma County, Arizona
291:New Mexico Territory
150:32.75500; -114.36278
1056:Peterman's (Mohawk)
901:Castle Dome Landing
859:Indian reservations
789:Yuma Proving Ground
375:Great Flood of 1862
366:In 1859 Lieutenant
141: /
83:Show map of Arizona
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346:, in the schooner
344:Robinson's Landing
261:Post Office closed
253:Post Office opened
224: • Total
107:Gila City, Arizona
71:Gila City, Arizona
36:Gila City, Arizona
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769:Rancho Mesa Verde
744:Fortuna Foothills
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16:(Redirected from
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1090:Murderer's Grave
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1038:Mission Camp
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891:Arizona City
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535:. Retrieved
528:the original
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1113:Casa Blanca
883:Ghost towns
627:County seat
352:Henry Owens
337:Los Angeles
279:Yuma County
148: /
136:114°21′46″W
1179:Categories
1132:Blue Water
1095:Gila Ranch
1068:Griswell's
1062:Texas Hill
1032:Swiveler's
411:References
309:Gila River
301:See also:
283:U.S. state
275:ghost town
219:Population
133:32°45′18″N
44:Ghost town
955:Footnotes
941:Pedrick's
931:La Laguna
926:Gila City
896:Camp Horn
799:Populated
779:Wall Lane
329:Swivelers
271:Gila City
233:Time zone
211:Elevation
203:Abandoned
18:Gila City
1158:Source:
1119:Socatoon
734:Drysdale
724:Dateland
719:Buckshot
657:Somerton
652:San Luis
505:Archived
1138:Picacho
1079:Burke's
946:Polaris
921:Fortuna
839:Palomas
824:Ligurta
749:Gadsden
691:Wellton
537:July 9,
402:⁄
297:History
287:Arizona
281:in the
195:Founded
177:Arizona
162:Country
79:Arizona
1148:Tucson
1125:Oneida
1101:Desert
849:Stoval
834:Norton
829:Mohawk
819:Laguna
801:places
644:Cities
379:La Paz
360:Arno's
184:County
1164:(PDF)
809:Hyder
774:Tacna
714:Aztec
531:(PDF)
524:(PDF)
385:Today
273:is a
238:UTC-7
172:State
911:Dome
844:Roll
814:Kofa
701:CDPs
683:Town
662:Yuma
634:Yuma
539:2011
391:Dome
348:Arno
244:(no
206:1863
198:1858
189:Yuma
285:of
277:in
246:DST
242:MST
1181::
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248:))
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874:‡
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240:(
227:0
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
