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Giorgi Karkarashvili

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71: 325:. Early on January 25, 1995, Karkarashvili and his former deputy Major-General Paata Datuashvili were assaulted by three masked gunmen near the academy dormitory in Moscow. Datuashvili was killed on the spot. Karkarashvili – heavily wounded in head – survived, but was permanently disabled and left in wheelchair. The most popular explanation of the attack was that it was ordered by those interested in elimination of key witnesses of the 1991 coup and the Abkhaz war. 269:. His televised address broadcast (in Russian) by the local Sukhumi channel on August 25, 1992, in which warned the secessionist leaders that “if 100,000 Georgians die, then all 97,000 on your side will be killed” sparked much controversy. His words have been cited in different forms in different sources and received by the Abkhaz side as a threat to cleanse the region of its Abkhaz populace. Years later, in a February 2009 interview to a Tbilisi-based 257:
National Guard detachment into Abkhazia in a show of force to deter secessionist sentiments in the area. When fighting resumed in South Ossetia in May 1992, Karkarashvili was put in command of Georgian forces which recovered several ethnic Georgian villages, winning to its 26-year-old commander the rank of major-general. He soon resigned, citing dissatisfaction with Shevardnadze's acceptance of Russian-proposed terms of the peace settlement.
84: 292:’s command took that town in a surprise attack, repulsing Karkarashvili's hastily organized counterattack. The battle took life of Karkarashvili's younger brother Gocha. Karkarashvili was able to defend Sukhumi until September 1993, when the beleaguered Georgian troops – now suffering in-fighting between rivaling factions – retreated from much of Abkhazia. 301:
made him Minister of Defense, partly for his desire to sideline Tengiz Kitovani, the self-minded field commander and Karkarashvili's predecessor as minister. Karkarashvili attempted to make the Georgian military more integrated and disciplined. He named the Russian and Israeli armies to be models on which to build the Georgian military.
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During the war in Abkhazia, the young general gained reputation of an energetic and dynamic commander, for which he was popular with the military. He was frequently critical of Shevardnadze's policies and displayed a tendency to independent decision-making. Nevertheless, in May 1993, Shevardnadze
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and headed a storm of the government's building which ended in Gamsakhurdia's flight from Tbilisi in January 1992. Karkarashvili then commanded a force of the post-coup regime – the Military Council – which operated against Gamsakhurdia's supporters in western Georgia and commanded a march of the
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as an alleged sympathizer with the coup plot. Karkarashvili rejected any links with the mutiny and released video footage showing him talking with the certain Melikidze who allegedly was trying to persuade him to take part in the mutiny. The Georgian Ministry of Internal Affairs expressed its
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From October to November 1993, Karkarashvili took command of the government forces in a brief civil war reincited by Gamsakhurdia's attempt to regain power. In February 1994, he resigned his position in the government, citing Shevardnadze's decision to bring Georgia into the
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between Georgia and Russia. He produced a report in which he accused the Georgian government for having mismanaged military operations. In February 2009, he joined a political group of Irakli Alasania, Georgia's former UN envoy, who withdrew into opposition to President
277:, who is now prime minister of Abkhazia, was present there when my address was being recorded and he can confirm my words,” he added, explaining that Ankvab was arrested by the Georgian forces, but soon released upon his own instruction. 234:, Afghanistan, and Georgia until January 1991 when he resigned as a captain and recruited the Georgian deserters from the Soviet army into the paramilitary unit Tetri Artsivi ("White Eagle") which was soon integrated into the 336:
party ticket. As a member of pro-Shevardnadze election bloc, Karkarashvili ran for the parliament again in November 2003. The protests over the elections resulted in Shevardnadze's resignation in the
426:, 0:14—0:25: я могу сразу заверить этим сепаратистам, что если из наших численности погибнут сто тысяч грузинов, то из ваших погибнут все девяносто семь тясячи, которые будут поддерживать... 313:
to state security ministry. He was later implicated in an embezzlement scandal and accused of supplying classified military information to the Abkhaz and Russian commanders during the war.
608: 238:. Karkarashvili became commander of the Guard in Tbilisi. He took part in fighting against the South Ossetian militias in the early months of 1991 and was promoted to colonel. 516: 265:
In August 1992, the rising tensions in Abkhazia escalated into armed conflict. Karkarashvili was put in command of the Georgian troops in the regional capital
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Transition: Events and Issues in the Former Soviet Union and East-Central and South Eastern Europe, v. 1, nos. 1–4: 64. Open Media Research Institute, 1995
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gratitude to Karkarashvili for information provided by him as it helped to arrest Melikidze and prevent an assassination attempt on Interior Minister
399: 420:, 2:53—3:01: я могу сразу заверить этим сепаратистам, что е... численности погибнут сто тысяч грузинов, то из ваших погибнут все девяносто семь; 593: 500: 345: 273:, Karkarashvili claimed that the televised address was edited to make it appear he threatened to destroy the Abkhaz. “By the way 227: 498:
Gia Karkarashvili: if we had fought well, our tanks would be at the Roki Tunnel, we would not have seen Russian tanks at Igoeti
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In May 2009, Karkarashvili's name was implicated by the retired officer Gia Ghvaladze, arrested in connection with the
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in the 1990s. A gunshot wound received in the 1995 attack in Moscow left him severely disabled. He was a member of the
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Karkarashvili commanded the Georgian forces throughout the war in Abkhazia. He suffered the first major setback at
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and in the snap parliamentary elections which brought Karkarashvili to the Parliament as a
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constituency in March 2004. He resigned his seat over health problems in November 2005.
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who served as Georgia's Minister of Defense from May 1993 to March 1994. A former
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In September 1994, Karkarashvili went to Moscow and enrolled into the Russian
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Returning to Georgia, Karkarashvili kept a lower profile and worked for the
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captain, he was a high-profile military commander during the
473:. Caucasian Institute for Peace, Democracy and Development 406:. Caucasian Institute for Peace, Democracy and Development 356:
Karkarashvili came again to public attention after the
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in October 1992, when the Abkhaz forces and the allied
531:. Ministry of Internal Affairs of Georgia. May 5, 2009 202:from 1999 to 2004. He is currently a member of the 609:Soviet military personnel of the Soviet–Afghan War 16:Georgian politician and former general (born 1966) 570: 434: 432: 169: 439:Abkhaz War-Time Commander Joins Alasania Team 429: 392: 390: 230:in 1987 and served in the Soviet military in 317:Assassination attempt and return to politics 241:In December 1991, Karkarashvili joined the 387: 604:Generals of the Defense Forces of Georgia 599:Government ministers of Georgia (country) 245:-led rebellious faction of military in a 80: 260: 228:Tbilisi Higher Artillery Command School 571: 295: 190:and wars against the secessionists in 507:. The Georgian Times. August 26, 2008 594:Free Democrats (Georgia) politicians 488:. Parliament of Georgia. May 6, 2009 464:The Georgian Chronicle, January 1995 226:, Karkarashvili graduated from the 13: 517:Georgia's Alleged Anti-NATO Mutiny 307:Commonwealth of Independent States 14: 625: 397:The Georgian Chronicle, May 1993 82: 69: 213: 174:) (born October 31, 1966) is a 551:Minister of Defense of Georgia 522: 510: 491: 486:Giorgi Karkarashvili’s profile 476: 457: 448: 409: 1: 529:On the Failed Military Mutiny 519:. ISN-ETH Zurich. May 6, 2009 380: 351: 204:Our Georgia – Free Democrats 7: 10: 630: 503:September 4, 2008, at the 162:Giorgi (Gia) Karkarashvili 557: 548: 540: 236:National Guard of Georgia 170: 128: 118: 108: 96: 64: 36: 23: 589:Politicians from Tbilisi 178:politician and retired 614:Diplomats from Tbilisi 555:May 1993 – March 1994 469:July 18, 2011, at the 402:July 18, 2011, at the 323:General Staff Academy 261:Commander in Abkhazia 200:Parliament of Georgia 123:Georgian Armed Forces 171:გიორგი ყარყარაშვილი 31:Giorgi Karkarashvili 445:. February 19, 2009 363:Mikheil Saakashvili 296:Minister of Defense 561:Vardiko Nadibaidze 370:failed army mutiny 254:Zviad Gamsakhurdia 141:Georgian Civil War 567: 566: 558:Succeeded by 375:Vano Merabishvili 159: 158: 146:South Ossetia War 136:Soviet–Afghan War 621: 541:Preceded by 538: 537: 532: 526: 520: 514: 508: 495: 489: 484: 480: 474: 461: 455: 452: 446: 436: 427: 425: 419: 413: 407: 394: 288:militants under 275:Alexander Ankvab 173: 172: 98: 92: 88: 86: 85: 75: 73: 72: 47: 45: 40:October 31, 1966 21: 20: 629: 628: 624: 623: 622: 620: 619: 618: 569: 568: 563: 554: 546: 544:Tengiz Kitovani 536: 535: 527: 523: 515: 511: 505:Wayback Machine 496: 492: 482: 481: 477: 471:Wayback Machine 462: 458: 453: 449: 437: 430: 423: 417: 414: 410: 404:Wayback Machine 395: 388: 383: 358:August 2008 war 354: 338:Rose Revolution 330:Public Defender 319: 298: 286:North Caucasian 263: 243:Tengiz Kitovani 216: 208:Irakli Alasania 155: 151:War in Abkhazia 83: 81: 79: 70: 68: 49: 43: 41: 32: 29: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 627: 617: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 565: 564: 559: 556: 547: 542: 534: 533: 521: 509: 490: 475: 456: 447: 428: 408: 385: 384: 382: 379: 353: 350: 344:for Tbilisi's 318: 315: 311:Igor Giorgadze 297: 294: 290:Shamil Basayev 262: 259: 224:Soviet Georgia 215: 212: 157: 156: 154: 153: 148: 143: 138: 132: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 100: 94: 93: 66: 62: 61: 38: 34: 33: 30: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 626: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 584:Living people 582: 580: 577: 576: 574: 562: 553: 552: 545: 539: 530: 525: 518: 513: 506: 502: 499: 494: 487: 483:(in Georgian) 479: 472: 468: 465: 460: 451: 444: 443:Civil Georgia 440: 435: 433: 422: 416: 412: 405: 401: 398: 393: 391: 386: 378: 376: 371: 366: 364: 359: 349: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 326: 324: 314: 312: 308: 302: 293: 291: 287: 283: 278: 276: 272: 268: 258: 255: 252: 248: 244: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 211: 209: 206:party led by 205: 201: 197: 196:South Ossetia 193: 189: 185: 181: 180:major general 177: 167: 163: 152: 149: 147: 144: 142: 139: 137: 134: 133: 131: 127: 124: 121: 117: 114: 113:Major general 111: 107: 104: 103:Georgian Army 101: 95: 91: 78: 67: 63: 60: 56: 52: 48:(age 57) 39: 35: 27: 26:Major General 22: 19: 549: 524: 512: 493: 478: 459: 450: 424:(in Russian) 418:(in Russian) 411: 367: 355: 342:majoritarian 327: 320: 303: 299: 279: 264: 247:violent coup 240: 232:East Germany 217: 214:Early career 161: 160: 129:Battles/wars 77:Soviet Union 59:Soviet Union 55:Georgian SSR 18: 579:1966 births 184:Soviet army 573:Categories 381:References 352:Opposition 334:New Rights 271:Maestro TV 65:Allegiance 44:1966-10-31 251:President 188:civil war 501:Archived 467:Archived 400:Archived 249:against 218:Born in 192:Abkhazia 176:Georgian 166:Georgian 119:Commands 97:Service/ 267:Sukhumi 222:, then- 220:Tbilisi 90:Georgia 51:Tbilisi 42: ( 168:: 99:branch 87:  74:  346:Isani 282:Gagra 194:and 109:Rank 37:Born 575:: 441:. 431:^ 389:^ 377:. 365:. 210:. 57:, 53:, 164:( 46:)

Index

Major General
Tbilisi
Georgian SSR
Soviet Union
Soviet Union
Georgia
Georgian Army
Major general
Georgian Armed Forces
Soviet–Afghan War
Georgian Civil War
South Ossetia War
War in Abkhazia
Georgian
Georgian
major general
Soviet army
civil war
Abkhazia
South Ossetia
Parliament of Georgia
Our Georgia – Free Democrats
Irakli Alasania
Tbilisi
Soviet Georgia
Tbilisi Higher Artillery Command School
East Germany
National Guard of Georgia
Tengiz Kitovani
violent coup

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