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Government of India

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have come down to 62% in 2003–04, mostly because of cuts in import duties and rationalisation. The state's share in the union government's tax revenue is 28.0% for the period 2000 to 2005 as per the recommendations of the eleventh finance commission. In addition, states that do not levy sales tax on sugar, textiles and tobacco, are entitled to 1.5% of the proceeds.
3086:(independent charges), who do not report to a cabinet minister. As per article 88 of the constitution, every minister shall have the right to speak in, and to take part in the proceedings of, either house, any joint sitting of the houses, and any committee of parliament of which he may be named a member, but shall 2817:
The council of ministers remains in power during the 'pleasure' of the president. However, in practice, the council of ministers must retain the support of the Lok Sabha. If a president were to dismiss the council of ministers on his or her initiative, it might trigger a constitutional crisis. Thus,
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In 2009, several ministers are accused of corruption and nearly a quarter of the 543 elected members of parliament had been charged with crimes, including murder. Many of the biggest scandals since 2010 have involved high-level government officials, including cabinet ministers and chief ministers,
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and other civil services. Other members of the council are either union cabinet ministers, who are heads of various ministries; or ministers of state, who are junior members who report directly to one of the cabinet ministers, often overseeing a specific aspect of government; or ministers of state
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can grant a pardon to or reduce the sentence of a convicted person once, particularly in cases involving the punishment of death. The decisions involving pardoning and other rights by the president are independent of the opinion of the prime minister or the Lok Sabha majority. In most other cases,
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Tax revenue was 88% of total union government revenue in 1950–51 and has come down to 73% in 2003–04, as a result of the increase in non-tax revenue. Tax revenues were 70% of total state government revenues from 2002 to 2003. Indirect taxes were 84% of the union government's total tax revenue and
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India's non-development revenue expenditure had increased nearly five-fold in 2003–04 since 1990–91 and more than tenfold from 1985 to 1986. Interest payments are the single largest item of expenditure and accounted for more than 40% of the total non-development expenditure in the 2003–04 budget.
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to enforce them. The supreme court has been conferred with power to direct the transfer of any civil or criminal case from one state high court to another state high court, or from a Court subordinate to another state high court and the supreme court. Although the proceedings in the supreme court
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The prime minister is the senior member of the cabinet in the executive government in a parliamentary system. The prime minister selects and can dismiss other members of the cabinet; allocates posts to members within the Government; is the presiding member and chairman of the cabinet and is
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to the Lok Sabha. The Lok Sabha is a temporary house and can be dissolved only when the party in power loses the support of the majority of the house. The Rajya Sabha is a permanent house and can never be dissolved. The members of the Rajya Sabha are elected for a six-year term.
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by the president. It also may take cognisance of matters on its own (or 'suo moto'), without anyone drawing its attention to them. The law declared by the supreme court becomes binding on all courts within India and also by the union and state governments. Per
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arise out of the judgment or orders made by the subordinate courts, of late the supreme court has started entertaining matters in which the interest of the public at large is involved. This may be done by any individual or group of persons either by filing a
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of India, the ultimate responsibility for running the administration rests with the elected representatives of the people which are the ministers. These ministers are accountable to the legislatures which are also elected by the people based on
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powers and exercises them directly or through subordinate officers as per the aforesaid Article 53(1). The president is to act following aid and advice tendered by the Prime Minister, who leads the Council of Ministers as described in
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services, interest receipts, public sector dividends, etc., while the non-tax revenues of the States are grants from the central government, interest receipts, dividends and income from general, economic and social services.
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of government is the one that has sole authority and responsibility for the daily administration of the state bureaucracy. The division of power into separate branches of government is central to the republican idea of the
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In addition, Article 32 of the constitution gives an extensive original jurisdiction to the supreme court concerning enforcing fundamental rights. It is empowered to issue directions, orders or writs, including
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Defence expenditure increased fourfold during the same period and has been increasing to defend from a difficult neighbourhood and external terror threats. In 2020–21, India's defence budget stood at
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and takes charge as acting president in the incident of resignation impeachment or removal of the president. The vice president also has the legislative function of acting as the chairman of the
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for the Republic of India in the Constitution, and both names appears on legal banknotes, in treaties and in legal cases. The terms "Union government", "central government" and "
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in the rest. The lower house is elected with a five-year term, while in the upper house one-third of the members in the house gets elected every two years with six-year terms.
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and securing effective structures of governance, India's achievements since independence in sustaining freedom and democracy have been singular among the world's new nations.
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of February. However, for the F.Y. 2017–18, this tradition had been changed. Now the budget will be presented on the 1st day of February. The budget has to be passed by the
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of citizens and settles disputes between various governments in the country. As an advisory court, it hears matters which may specifically be referred to it under the
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The vice president is the second-highest constitutional position in India after the president. The vice president represents the nation in the absence of the
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Unlike its United States counterpart, the Indian justice system consists of a unitary system at both state and union levels. The judiciary consists of the
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The tax reforms, initiated in 1991, have sought to rationalise the tax structure and increase compliance by taking steps in the following directions:
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form of government, called "union" or "central" government, with elected officials at the union, state and local levels. At the national level, the
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Local governments function at the basic level. It is the third level of government apart from union and state governments. It consists of
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however, the president exercises his or her executive powers on the advice of the prime minister. Presently, the President of India is
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Total tax receipts of Centre and State amount to approximately 18% of national GDP. This compares to a figure of 37–45% in the OECD.
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which outlines the broad direction of the budget and the economic performance of the country for the outgoing financial year
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The prime minister is appointed by the president to assist the latter in the administration of the affairs of the executive.
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responsible for bringing a proposal of legislation. The resignation or death of the prime minister dissolves the cabinet.
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India's independent union judicial system began under the British, and its concepts and procedures resemble those of
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India is currently the largest democracy in the world, with around 900 million eligible voters, as of 2019.
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Reducing the rates of individual and corporate income taxes, excises, and customs and making it more progressive
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etc. More than half of the revenues of the union and state governments come from taxes, of which 3/4 come from
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in practice, the Council of Ministers cannot be dismissed as long as it holds the support of a majority in the
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and criminal laws governing the citizens of India are set down in major parliamentary legislation, such as the
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The President is responsible for appointing many high officials in India. These high officials include the
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acts as the head of the executive and is responsible for running the Union government. The parliament is
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When the Little Ones Run the Show (quote from the New Delhi based Association for Democratic Reform)
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the leader of the party or alliance most likely to command the confidence of the majority of the
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Cultural Perspectives on Youth Justice: Connecting Theory, Policy and International Practice
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Cultural Perspectives on Youth Justice: Connecting Theory, Policy and International Practise
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Democracy and Social Change in India: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the National Electorate
4179: 4058: 3943: 2784: 2676:" are often used officially and unofficially to refer to the government of India. The term 2628: 2482: 2412: 2150: 1947: 1796: 988: 807: 785: 3000: 8: 12159: 11465: 11434: 11384: 11344: 11319: 11299: 11234: 11199: 11184: 11107: 11043: 10513: 10189: 9440: 9218: 9093: 9086: 9081: 8880: 8817: 8807: 8603: 8571: 8542: 7936: 7891: 7855: 7774: 7581: 7331: 7154: 6926: 6835: 6519: 4739: 4691: 4424: 4393: 3163: 2937: 2886: 2711: 2697: 2593: 2573: 2522: 2346: 2330: 2300: 2246: 2242: 2195: 2191: 2187: 2164: 1852: 1730: 1500: 706: 627: 583: 411: 168: 5926: 5255: 4108:(IAS) and the head of all civil services under the rules of business of the government. 11544: 11304: 11269: 11224: 11219: 11077: 10703: 10499: 10483: 10435: 10393: 10121: 9939: 9891: 9819: 9316: 9260: 9037: 9022: 8989: 8939: 8902: 8679: 8642: 8512: 8419: 8374: 8369: 8208: 8193: 8172: 8102: 8077: 8022: 7911: 7906: 7901: 7598: 7098: 6973: 6943: 6896: 6863: 6678: 6362: 6323: 6315: 6276: 5863: 5148: 4666: 4595: 4389: 4381: 4373: 4353: 4287: 4274: 4144: 4063: 4051: 3013: 2967: 2944: 2933: 2913: 2866: 2802: 2796: 2597: 2589: 2581: 2549: 2490: 2467: 2226: 2211: 2176: 1943: 1752: 1735: 1663: 1004: 839: 687: 605: 297: 274: 129: 40: 5533: 11831: 11692: 11489: 10895: 10829: 10799: 10601: 10203: 10025: 9761: 9076: 9066: 9061: 8964: 8949: 8684: 8566: 8561: 8424: 8404: 8399: 8311: 8306: 8123: 8072: 7883: 7682: 7546: 7247: 6901: 6549: 6541: 6421: 6327: 6146: 6093: 5899: 5663: 5638: 5628: 5562: 5493: 5403: 5345: 5335: 5187: 5179: 5134: 5096:"Constitution Day: Borrowed features in the Indian Constitution from other countries" 4952: 4896: 4603: 4587: 4542: 4357: 3931: 3193: 3070: 2897:
to other countries on the recommendations of the Council of Ministers, among others.
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The Supreme Court is the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal under the
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of 145 members (of which 104 were elected and 41 nominated) and an upper house, the
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since 26 May 2014) who exercises the most executive power and selects all the other
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Inter-state share in the union tax pool is decided by the recommendations of the
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and 33 associate justices, all appointed by the president on the advice of the
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of various states of the Union and other courts and tribunals. It safeguards
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on transfer of property and collect land revenue (levy on land owned). The
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In India, power is divided between the governments of the union and the
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The organizational structure of a department of the Government of India.
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in urban areas. They are elected directly or indirectly by the people.
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and 33 sanctioned other judges, it has extensive powers in the form of
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of the country, it takes up appeals primarily against verdicts of the
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for the Union government, as the seat of the central government is in
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India, Pakistan, and Democracy: Solving the Puzzle of Divergent Paths
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The Civil Services of India are the civil services and the permanent
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upon appointment, he/she is given six months to be elected to either
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at the filing counter of the court or by addressing a letter to the
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The Republic of India: The Development of its Laws and Constitution
4827: 4306: 2486: 2463: 2416: 2378: 1339: 443: 9641: 4384:
from the party or coalition that has the majority of seats in the
4111:
The cabinet secretary is generally the senior-most officer of the
2805:, as per Article 53(1) of the constitution. The president has all 2296:. As such, no Indians were represented in government before 1909. 2206:. As is the case in most parliamentary systems, the government is 221: 51: 4658: 2929: 2734:. The Lok Sabha (or the 'House of the People') is considered the 2681: 1374: 1334: 1324: 1289: 1284: 6382: 5461:"Indian Constitution And Parliamentary Government | Law Teacher" 4779:
4.2 trillion or US$ 50 billion in 2023)), the
4760:
1.6 trillion or US$ 19 billion in 2023)), the
4702:
before it can come into effect on 1 April, the start of India's
4404:, are elected by the members of State legislative assemblies by 9214:
Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and Fundamental Duties
6571: 5627:(10th ed.). New Delhi: Universal Law Pub. Co. p. 48. 4619: 4579: 2382: 2198:
For most senior ministers this is usually the directly elected
1431: 1359: 1344: 1309: 6059: 3120:. Secretaries at the higher level are assisted by one or many 9189: 6415: 5895: 4232: 3754:
Department of Administrative Reforms & Public Grievances
3090:
be entitled to a vote in the house where he is not a member.
1832: 1421: 1269: 1264: 104: 5794:"Non-IAS bureaucrats now eligible for secretary-level posts" 5762:"Parity between IAS and non-IAS? The IAS will get to decide" 5365:"Why Raisina Hills, is so important for Indian Politicians?" 5301:
International Journal of Law and Legal Jurisprudence Studies
4547: 4408:, except for 12 members who are nominated by the president. 10349: 9658: 8749: 6566: 6462: 5829: 4976:. International Journal of Constitutional Law. p. 478. 4725:
5.5 trillion or US$ 66 billion in 2023).
4331: 4295: 2327:
of 60 members (of which 34 were elected and 26 nominated).
1827: 4686:
The Finance minister of India usually presents the annual
4119:. The cabinet secretary is under the direct charge of the 3307:
Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution
11973:
Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation
4853:"Constitution of India » 300. Suits and proceedings" 4657:
The non-tax revenues of the central government come from
4094:
of the Government of India. The cabinet secretary is the
3508:
Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying & Fisheries
1847: 1279: 59:
version used by the Government of India as of August 2024
5431:"Parliament's actions subject to judicial review: court" 4029:
decisions are implemented by the Indian civil servants.
2710:
The powers of the legislature in India are exercised by
6079: 6077: 6019:. President's Secretariat. 26 July 1979. Archived from 3906:
Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities
3270:
Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade
2726:
and consists of members appointed by the president and
2532:
India today prides itself in being the world's largest
2443:, was tasked with drafting the country's constitution. 16:
Legislative, executive and judiciary authority of India
4242:, the highest constitutional court, with the power of 3132:
Ministries and departments of the Government of India
2353:
The next structural modification to the governance of
7798:
Bureau of Police Research and Development (BPR&D)
5120: 4586:
to levy sales tax on intrastate sale of goods, taxon
3750:
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
3485:
Department of Investment and Public Asset Management
2257: 6074: 5934:
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pension
5218:"Government of India, Structure of Government India" 4794: 4554:'s headquarters in Mumbai, India's financial capital 3504:
Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying
2982:
and the voting is by secret ballot conducted by the
2369:) was aimed at devolution of powers by establishing 3920:
Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
3038: 2149:—its executive decision-making committee being the 11534: 7646:Governors, Lieutenant Governors and Administrators 5858:"Alleging bias, non-IAS officers petition PM Modi" 5856: 5593: 4558:India has a three-tier tax structure, wherein the 3890:Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship 3442:Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change 3430:Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology 3185:Department of Agricultural Research and Education 2753:. However, it does exercise some control over the 2741:The parliament does not have complete control and 3874:Department of Scientific and Industrial Research 2552:. The Union government is mainly composed of the 2268:The first seeds of responsible government during 12207: 5883: 5294: 5270:"Legal services India on Criminal laws in India" 3583:Department of Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh Affairs 2623:. The judiciary systematically contains an apex 2190:in which they sit, they make statements in that 6265:"Division of Powers in the Indian Constitution" 5921: 5919: 5917: 5915: 3678:Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises 3386:Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region 3363:Department of Defence Research and Development 2341:as seen from above in 1926, seat of the former 2194:and take questions from fellow members of that 11770:Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution 5960: 5958: 5696:Universal's Guide to the Constitution of India 4606:are empowered by the state government to levy 4414: 3759:Department of Pension and Pensioners' Welfare 2666:. India and Bharat are equally official short 2548:The Government of India is modelled after the 11520: 11115: 10563: 10335: 9681: 9639: 9625: 9172: 6587: 5649: 5555:Arnull, Elaine; Fox, Darrell (29 June 2016). 5396:Arnull, Elaine; Fox, Darrell (29 June 2016). 5248:"Constitution of India's definition of India" 4290:to enforce the decrees of the supreme court. 3911:Department of Social Justice and Empowerment 3179:Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare 2507:uncodified constitution of the United Kingdom 2315:reforms, which introduced a greatly expanded 2284:reforms. The Act introduced elections to the 2066: 5912: 5898:: McGraw Hill Education. pp. 3.1–3.10. 5743:. Cabsec.nic.in. Retrieved 6 December 2013. 5716:"Important India functions of vicepresident" 3421:Department of School Education and Literacy 2801:The executive power is vested mainly in the 2714:, a bicameral legislature consisting of the 2202:rather than the (mostly) indirectly elected 253:Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and 159:54 ministries and 93 subordinate departments 6383:Bernardi, Luigi; Fraschini, Angela (2005). 6296:"Local Government and Development in India" 6262: 6132: 5955: 5167: 5121:Metcalf & Metcalf (24 September 2012). 4894: 4818:List of agencies of the government of India 4046:officer meets with trainee officers of the 3316:Department of Food and Public Distribution 3210:Department of Chemicals and Petrochemicals 3174:Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare 3049:List of agencies of the government of India 2446: 1770:Ambassadors and High Commissioners of India 11527: 11513: 11122: 11108: 10570: 10556: 10342: 10328: 9688: 9674: 9632: 9618: 9179: 9165: 6594: 6580: 6083: 5889: 5587: 4115:. The cabinet secretary ranks 11th on the 3902:Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment 2073: 2059: 12067:Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister 12039:Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions 11948:Communications and Information Technology 11898:Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions 7808:Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) 7688:Fundamental rights, principles and duties 6536:Subrata K. Mitra and V. B. Singh (1999). 6378: 6376: 6058:. President's Secretariat. Archived from 5977:. President's Secretariat. 26 July 1979. 5655: 5554: 5395: 4926:Introduction to the Constitution of India 4895:D'Souza, Shanthie Mariet (10 July 2024). 4479:Learn how and when to remove this message 4090:) is the top-most executive official and 3797:Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways 2214:are held every five years to elect a new 2145:and their senior ministers belong to the 922:National Judicial Appointments Commission 12155:Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade 11775:Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying 7750:Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) 6567:Official Portal of the Indian Government 6463:Datt, Ruddar; Sundharam, K. P. M. "55". 6416:Datt, Ruddar; Sundharam, K.P.M. (2005). 6340: 6234:"Indian voter population is 900 million" 6145:. Supreme Court of India. Archived from 5854: 5170:"A prime ministerial form of government" 5013:"Government of India Act, 1935 Archives" 4942: 4546: 4207: 4031: 3619:Ministry of Information and Broadcasting 3052: 2999: 2701: 2450: 2396: 2329: 1417:Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu 11913:Statistics and Programme Implementation 11668:Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises 11129: 10350:Ministers of State (Independent Charge) 9391:Lieutenant governors and administrators 8849: 6752:Achaemenid conquest of the Indus Valley 6407: 6347:The American Journal of Comparative Law 6269:The Indian Journal of Political Science 5855:Dastidar, Avishek G (14 January 2017). 5325: 4897:"Narendra Modi | Biography & Facts" 4347: 4168:KM Nanavati v. the State of Maharashtra 3980:Ministry of Women and Child Development 3833:Ministry of Road Transport and Highways 2435:as the viceregal representative of the 2363:Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom 202:This article is part of a series on the 12208: 11857:Skill Development and Entrepreneurship 11801:Environment, Forest and Climate Change 11663:Electronics and Information Technology 10577: 8038:Securities and Exchange Board of India 7145:National Geological Monuments of India 6456: 6373: 6300:International Political Science Review 6293: 5622: 5485: 5467:from the original on 17 September 2017 4923: 4875: 4562:empowers the union government to levy 4100:head of the Civil Services Board, the 3517:Ministry of Food Processing Industries 2662:. The full name of the country is the 2497:and its viceregal representative, the 1958:State Visits by Indian Prime Ministers 11978:Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation 11508: 11103: 10551: 10323: 9695: 9669: 9613: 9160: 8848: 7962: 7838:Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW) 7803:Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) 7544: 7096: 6611: 6575: 6385:"Tax System And Tax Reforms in India" 6043: 6041: 6001: 5999: 5943:from the original on 15 November 2016 5759: 5741:Cabinet Ministers (as on 26 May 2014) 5688: 5623:Bakshi, Parvinrai Mulwantrai (2010). 5153:: CS1 maint: unrecognized language ( 4706:. The Union budget is preceded by an 4639:Simplification of laws and procedures 3773:Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas 3764:Department of Personnel and Training 3604:Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs 3529:Ministry of Health and Family Welfare 3206:Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers 3010:ministries of the Government of India 2924:, in line with historical tradition. 2635:, all inferior to the supreme court. 2501:. It was based in large part on the 2133:. The country has been governed by a 2119:28 states and eight union territories 1450:Proposed states and union territories 5662:. Taylor & Francis. p. 71. 4988:"Indian Councils Act, 1909 Archives" 4971: 4919: 4917: 4871: 4869: 4833:Union government ministries of India 4646:(PAN) to track monetary transactions 4461:adding citations to reliable sources 4432: 4069: 3992:Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports 3880:Department of Science and Technology 3714:Ministry of New and Renewable Energy 3106:secretary to the Government of India 3100:Secretary to the Government of India 2381:(the form of government followed in 2137:-led government (a coalition of the 11719:Development of North Eastern Region 11683:Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises 7833:National Investigation Agency (NIA) 7755:Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) 7444:Autonomous administrative divisions 6434: 6420:. S.Chand. pp. 938, 942, 946. 6140:"History of Supreme Court of India" 5871:from the original on 13 August 2017 5836:from the original on 13 August 2017 5774:from the original on 13 August 2017 5676:from the original on 7 January 2016 5604:from the original on 7 January 2016 5441:from the original on 8 January 2020 5362: 4636:Reducing exemptions and concessions 3369:Department of Ex-servicemen Welfare 3081:, who also acts as the head of the 2904:, also receives the credentials of 2845:on the advice of other judges; the 13: 7823:Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC) 6530: 6489:from the original on 25 March 2017 6182:from the original on 28 April 2017 6038: 5996: 5848: 5818: 5786: 5753: 5600:. Pratiyogita Darpan. p. 60. 5276:from the original on 28 March 2018 4594:, excise duties on manufacture of 3863:Ministry of Science and Technology 2861:; the chairman and members of the 2732:state and territorial legislatures 2543: 2439:. Its unicameral legislature, the 2319:. It comprised a lower house, the 2258:British colonial rule: (1857–1947) 2218:. The most recent election was in 720:Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 220: 14: 12232: 8018:Ministry of Commerce and Industry 7760:Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) 7045:Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) 6560: 6395:from the original on 29 June 2017 6341:de Miñón, Miguel Herrero (1975). 5806:from the original on 14 July 2022 5594:Pratiyogita Darpan (March 2007). 5575:from the original on 11 June 2021 5506:from the original on 11 June 2021 5377:from the original on 23 July 2022 5198:from the original on 10 June 2018 5123:A Concise History of Modern India 4914: 4866: 4010: 3738:Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs 3643:Ministry of Labour and Employment 3490:Department of Public Enterprises 3480:Department of Financial Services 3358:Department of Defence Production 3265:Ministry of Commerce and Industry 2989: 2955: 2367:Greater London Authority Act 1999 1531:Lieutenant Governor/Administrator 927:National Legal Services Authority 636:Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs 11994:Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare 11765:Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare 11488: 11479: 11478: 9640: 9244: 9188: 6601: 6540:. New Delhi: Sage Publications. 6092:: Orient Blackswan Private Ltd. 5984:from the original on 4 July 2014 5760:Tikku, Aloke (15 January 2016). 5307:from the original on 8 June 2017 5228:from the original on 21 May 2017 5168:Subramanian, K. (17 June 2014). 4797: 4495:, the latter being ruled by the 4437: 4197: 3854:Department of Rural Development 3578:Department of Internal Security 3568:Department of Border Management 3297:Department of Telecommunications 3039:Cabinet, ministries and agencies 2908:from other countries, while the 2505:, which was itself based on the 2493:as head of state, replacing the 2141:and its allies) since 2014. The 2113:, a federal republic located in 2093:: Bhārata Sarakāra, legally the 2033: 97: 50: 11825:Science, Education & Health 9712:Agriculture and Farmers Welfare 7061:History of India (1947–present) 6501: 6471: 6448:. 25 March 2005. Archived from 6334: 6287: 6256: 6240:. 10 March 2019. Archived from 6226: 6194: 6164: 6106: 5734: 5708: 5616: 5548: 5518: 5479: 5453: 5423: 5389: 5356: 5319: 5288: 5262: 5240: 5210: 5161: 5114: 5088: 5067:"Indian Independence Act, 1947" 5059: 5038:"Government of India Act, 1935" 4924:Sharma, B. K. (1 August 2007). 4675: 4649:21 of the 29 states introduced 4566:, tax on capital transactions ( 4448:needs additional citations for 3609:Central Public Works Department 3589:Department of Official Language 3470:Department of Economic Affairs 3311:Department of Consumer Affairs 2863:Union Public Service Commission 2851:comptroller and auditor general 2564:, and powers are vested by the 2121:. The government is led by the 11908:Social Justice and Empowerment 11536:Government ministries of India 11446:British Indian Ocean Territory 10992:Social Justice and Empowerment 7828:Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) 7780:Special Protection Group (SPG) 7770:Railway Protection Force (RPF) 5492:. Tata McGraw-Hill Education. 5030: 5005: 4980: 4965: 4936: 4888: 4876:Sharma, Ram (1 January 1950). 4845: 4396:voting system. Members of the 3543:Department of Health Research 3415:Department of Higher Education 3376:Department of Military Affairs 3220:Department of Pharmaceuticals 3124:, who are further assisted by 3093: 3004:North and South Blocks of the 2885:in group 'A'; officers of the 2812:Article 74 of the Constitution 2691: 2393:) as was previously promised. 2270:British colonial rule in India 2101:and colloquially known as the 190:Central Secretariat, New Delhi 1: 11968:Drinking Water and Sanitation 11729:Ports, Shipping and Waterways 10478:Ports, Shipping and Waterways 8923:Engineering colleges in India 8552:Electronics and semiconductor 7765:National Security Guard (NSG) 7509:World Heritage Sites in India 7097: 6343:"The Passing of Bicameralism" 5363:Das, Nairita (14 June 2012). 4838: 4733: 4425:Local government § India 4113:Indian Administrative Service 4106:Indian Administrative Service 4044:Indian Administrative Service 3849:Department of Land Resources 3845:Ministry of Rural Development 3533:Department of Family Welfare 3325:Ministry of Corporate Affairs 3114:Indian Administrative Service 3083:Indian Administrative Service 3065:includes the prime minister, 2745:, as its laws are subject to 2415:, India was a self-governing 2012:Pan-African e-Network project 11673:Information and Broadcasting 10908:Personnel, Public Grievances 10092:Personnel, Public Grievances 10006:Information and Broadcasting 9520:State legislative assemblies 7813:Enforcement Directorate (ED) 7634:State legislative assemblies 7545: 7474:States and union territories 7183:Biogeographic classification 5530:www.parliamentofindia.nic.in 4828:National Social-media Portal 4747:2010 Commonwealth Games scam 4364:Election Commission of India 4138: 3996:Department of Youth Affairs 3702:Ministry of Minority Affairs 3659:Department of Legal Affairs 3552:Ministry of Heavy Industries 3454:Ministry of External Affairs 2790: 2773: 2503:Government of India Act 1935 2359:Government of India Act 1935 2343:Imperial Legislative Council 2321:Central Legislative Assembly 2317:Imperial Legislative Council 2305:Government of India Act 1919 2286:Imperial Legislative Council 1697:Ministry of External Affairs 1233:States and union territories 908:Additional Solicitor General 7: 12049:Road Transport and Highways 11923:Women and Child Development 11789:Energy & Climate Change 11739:Road Transport and Highways 11072:Women and Child Development 10674:Devusinh Jesingbhai Chauhan 10266:Women and Child Development 8980:Water supply and sanitation 7963: 7745:Border Security Force (BSF) 7490:National monuments of India 6612: 6202:"The Constitution of India" 5334:: ABDO Publishing Company. 4878:Cabinet Government in India 4790: 4781:mining scandal in Karnataka 4762:Adarsh Housing Society scam 4578:, service tax, customs and 4536: 4499:. The state legislature is 4415:State and local governments 4406:proportional representation 4342:public interest litigations 4086: 3868:Department of Biotechnology 3655:Ministry of Law and Justice 3157:Department of Atomic Energy 2976:proportional representation 2922:members of the Commonwealth 2855:chief election commissioner 2706:Parliament House, New Delhi 2672: 2456:Chakravarti Rajagopalachari 2294:Viceroy's Executive Council 2107:central executive authority 1478:Community Development Block 1054:Vice Presidential elections 959:Chief Election Commissioner 848:Ministry of Law and Justice 725:Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 255:Fundamental Duties of India 10: 12237: 11780:Food Processing Industries 10822:Heavy Industry and Public 10610:Animal Husbandry, Dairying 9726:Animal Husbandry, Dairying 9525:State legislative councils 9290:Union Council of Ministers 8033:Central Statistical Office 7639:State legislative councils 7614:Union Council of Ministers 6312:10.1177/019251218000100210 5656:Oldenburg, Philip (2010). 5131:Cambridge University Press 4974:The Supreme Court of India 4813:Foreign relations of India 4737: 4679: 4540: 4529: 4525: 4421:State governments of India 4418: 4361: 4351: 4201: 4142: 4125:Cabinet Secretary of India 4117:Indian order of precedence 4076:Cabinet Secretary of India 4073: 4014: 3968:Ministry of Tribal Affairs 3726:Ministry of Panchayati Raj 3475:Department of Expenditure 3398:Ministry of Earth Sciences 3285:Ministry of Communications 3229:Ministry of Civil Aviation 3215:Department of Fertilizers 3118:Indian order of precedence 3097: 3063:Union Council of Ministers 3045:Union Council of Ministers 3042: 2993: 2959: 2916:, receives credentials of 2794: 2695: 2400: 2375:civil service institutions 2299:India's current bicameral 2261: 2252: 2241:is not a member of either 2156:The government, seated in 2147:Union Council of Ministers 84:(in its current form, see 12178: 12112: 12105: 12057: 12029:Housing and Urban Affairs 11986: 11940: 11865: 11847:Health and Family Welfare 11824: 11811:Petroleum and Natural Gas 11788: 11757: 11749:Housing and Urban Affairs 11711: 11633:Chemicals and Fertilizers 11625: 11594: 11587: 11542: 11474: 11433: 11393: 11135: 11070: 11056: 11042: 11026: 11012: 10990: 10976: 10960: 10942: 10928: 10906: 10888: 10872: 10858: 10836: 10820: 10808:Health and Family Welfare 10806: 10792: 10774: 10760: 10738: 10724: 10710: 10696: 10680: 10666: 10652: 10640:Chemicals and Fertilizers 10638: 10624: 10608: 10592: 10583: 10547: 10520: 10506: 10490: 10476: 10462: 10442: 10428: 10414: 10400: 10388:Housing and Urban Affairs 10386: 10364: 10355: 10319: 10292: 10278: 10264: 10250: 10236: 10216: 10202: 10188: 10172: 10156: 10142: 10128: 10112: 10090: 10076: 10062: 10046: 10032: 10018: 10004: 9990: 9976: 9964:Health and Family Welfare 9962: 9946: 9932: 9918: 9898: 9884: 9870: 9854: 9840: 9826: 9812: 9796: 9782: 9768: 9756:Chemicals and Fertilizers 9754: 9740: 9724: 9710: 9701: 9665: 9652: 9550: 9540:Leaders of the Opposition 9530:Speakers and Chairpersons 9433: 9253: 9242: 9201: 9003: 8913:Medical colleges in India 8868: 8864: 8844: 8763: 8732: 8468: 8337: 8277: 8229: 8181: 8111: 8063:Foreign exchange reserves 8058:Foreign direct investment 8028:Economic Advisory Council 7998: 7975: 7971: 7958: 7882: 7854: 7788: 7775:Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) 7737: 7728: 7673: 7664: 7557: 7553: 7540: 7482: 7434: 7372: 7261: 7173: 7155:Sacred mountains of India 7137: 7109: 7105: 7092: 7053: 6982: 6877: 6844: 6801: 6780: 6727:Indus Valley Civilisation 6712: 6624: 6620: 6607: 6084:Maheshwari, S.R. (2000). 5625:The Constitution of India 5402:. Springer. p. 186. 4728: 4092:senior-most civil servant 3990: 3987: 3900: 3897: 3861: 3858: 3843: 3840: 3748: 3745: 3653: 3650: 3562: 3559: 3527: 3524: 3464: 3461: 3408: 3405: 3347: 3344: 3305: 3302: 3283: 3280: 3263: 3260: 3204: 3201: 3172: 3169: 3150: 3147: 2460:Governor-General of India 997:State Election Commission 765:Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud 185: 174: 164: 154: 144: 125: 110: 92: 69: 64: 49: 38: 30: 23: 11928:Youth Affairs and Sports 11806:New and Renewable Energy 11195:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 10882:Bhanu Pratap Singh Verma 10794:Food Processing Industry 10522:Youth Affairs and Sports 10492:Statistics and Programme 10416:New and Renewable Energy 10040:Gajendra Singh Shekhawat 9900:Food Processing Industry 9508:Leader of the Opposition 9476:Leader of the Opposition 8199:Multi Commodity Exchange 7818:Intelligence Bureau (IB) 6523:. Retrieved 14 May 2009. 6513:15 December 2018 at the 6263:Jagannadham, V. (1947). 6114:"Rule of law index 2016" 6054:Ministry of Home Affairs 6015:Ministry of Home Affairs 5272:. Legal Services India. 4823:National Portal of India 4644:permanent account number 4390:universal adult suffrage 4286:, it is the duty of the 4231:, the capital region of 4182:at the state level, and 4064:universal adult suffrage 3564:Ministry of Home Affairs 3241:Ministry of Co-operation 3077:, and is advised by the 2980:single transferable vote 2447:Republic: (1950–present) 2307:, commonly known as the 2276:, commonly known as the 2274:Indian Councils Act 1909 2237:. In the event that the 1224:Administrative divisions 1140:State Assembly elections 598:Leader of the Opposition 492:Leader of the Opposition 248:Basic structure doctrine 11958:Overseas Indian Affairs 11456:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 10930:Prime Minister's Office 10684:and Public Disturbution 10682:Consumer Affairs, Food 9800:and Public Distribution 9798:Consumer Affairs, Food 8043:Enforcement Directorate 7504:Indian-origin religions 7495:National parks of India 7304:Highest point by states 7066:Economic liberalisation 6391:. Working paper n. 51. 5890:Laxmikanth, M. (2014). 5326:Buckley, A. M. (2012). 4972:Burt, Neuborne (2003). 4943:Gledhill, Alan (1970). 4400:, which represents the 4080:The cabinet secretary ( 4059:parliamentary democracy 4017:Civil Services of India 3669:Legislative Department 3276:Department of Commerce 3152:Prime Minister's Office 3022:Prime Minister of India 3016:visible in the distance 2996:Prime Minister of India 2962:Vice President of India 2652:criminal procedure code 2425:constitutional monarchy 2365:until surpassed by the 2225:After an election, the 2208:dependent on Parliament 2186:are responsible to the 835:Pendency of court cases 734:Code of Civil Procedure 715:Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 567:Harivansh Narayan Singh 342:Prime Minister of India 320:Vice President of India 12145:Science and Technology 11953:Information Technology 11866:General Administration 11852:Science and Technology 11626:Economy & Industry 11028:Skill Development and 10464:Science and Technology 10158:Skill Development and 9858:Information Technology 9563:Chief Justice of India 9558:Supreme Court of India 9408:Deputy chief ministers 9322:Central Civil Services 9013:Arts and entertainment 8648:Science and technology 8584:Information technology 8264:Government initiatives 7160:Sacred rivers of India 7150:Sacred groves of India 6704:Science and technology 6479:"Union Budget 2017–18" 6294:Prasad, R. C. (1980). 5701:7 January 2016 at the 5295:Dheeraj Kumar Tiwari. 4785:cash-for-votes scandal 4555: 4380:, is appointed by the 4338:Chief Justice of India 4260:advisory jurisdictions 4248:Chief Justice of India 4225:Supreme Court of India 4220: 4214:Supreme Court of India 4204:Supreme Court of India 4176:Supreme Court of India 4163:Chief Justice of India 4155:Supreme Court of India 4054: 3664:Department of Justice 3631:Ministry of Jal Shakti 3495:Department of Revenue 3353:Department of Defence 3122:additional secretaries 3058: 3024:, as addressed in the 3017: 2900:The President, as the 2883:Central Civil Services 2865:; the officers of the 2859:election commissioners 2837:; other judges of the 2707: 2680:is commonly used as a 2474: 2371:provincial governments 2350: 1761:Diplomatic missions of 1027:Presidential elections 941:Elections and Politics 743:Supreme Court of India 225: 75:; 74 years ago 12186:Criminal Intelligence 11893:Parliamentary Affairs 11678:Labour and Employment 11643:Commerce and Industry 11577:Deputy Prime Minister 10890:Parliamentary Affairs 10748:Ashwini Kumar Choubey 10654:Commerce and Industry 10402:Labour and Employment 10366:Development of North 10182:Virendra Kumar Khatik 10078:Parliamentary Affairs 9770:Commerce and Industry 9418:Principal secretaries 9307:Deputy Prime Minister 8970:Socio-economic issues 8918:Law colleges in India 8908:Universities in India 8156:Reserve Bank of India 6959:Independence movement 6757:Indo-Parthian Kingdom 6086:Indian Administration 6056:, Government of India 6049:"Table of Precedence" 6017:, Government of India 6007:"Table of Precedence" 5966:"Order of Precedence" 5017:Constitution of India 4992:Constitution of India 4882:Parliamentary Affairs 4682:Union budget of India 4610:and charge users for 4552:Reserve Bank of India 4550: 4532:Reserve Bank of India 4267:final court of appeal 4244:constitutional review 4240:Constitution of India 4211: 4151:Anglo-Saxon countries 4048:Indian Police Service 4035: 4001:Department of Sports 3595:Department of States 3538:Department of Health 3410:Ministry of Education 3056: 3026:Constitution of India 3003: 2927:The President is the 2757:. The members of the 2705: 2479:Constitution of India 2454: 2397:Dominion: (1947–1950) 2333: 2303:has its roots in the 2175:respectively, with a 1963:State Visits to India 1637:Municipal Corporation 1555:Deputy Chief Minister 1113:Rajya Sabha elections 976:Election Commissioner 224: 140:of the prime minister 57:State Emblem of India 11581:Council of Ministers 11370:United Arab Emirates 11020:Faggan Singh Kulaste 10866:Rajeev Chandrasekhar 10740:Environment, Forest 10732:Rajeev Chandrasekhar 10210:Jyotiraditya Scindia 10166:Mahendra Nath Pandey 9984:Mahendra Nath Pandey 9970:Mansukh L. Mandaviya 9948:Environment, Forest 9906:Narendra Singh Tomar 9646:Second Modi ministry 8244:Economic development 8088:Voluntary guidelines 8083:Industrial licensing 7213:Environmental issues 6995:Non-Aligned Movement 6772:Seleucid–Mauryan war 6389:Polis Working Papers 5722:on 20 September 2017 5258:on 11 November 2019. 4457:improve this article 4348:Elections and voting 4246:. Consisting of the 4087:Maṃtrimaṇḍala Saciva 3944:Ministry of Textiles 3821:Ministry of Railways 3785:Ministry of Planning 2785:separation of powers 2759:Council of Ministers 2644:civil procedure code 2607:in nature, with the 2580:, respectively. The 2481:came into effect on 2441:Constituent Assembly 2407:Between midnight on 2373:and the creation of 2184:Council of Ministers 1981:Sino-Indian Disputes 1944:Foreign aid by India 1939:Extradition Treaties 1873:Non-Aligned Movement 1787:Overseas Citizenship 1629:Municipal Governance 1588:Legislative Assembly 1488:Urban Agglomerations 1458:Autonomous Divisions 1182:National coalitions 989:Sukhbir Singh Sandhu 149:Council of Ministers 73:26 January 1950 12216:Government of India 12165:Technical Education 11561:Government of India 11397:limited recognition 11130:Governments of Asia 10514:Prahlad Singh Patel 9195:Government of India 8006:Ministry of Finance 7010:Indo-Pakistani wars 6954:Partition of Bengal 6520:The Washington Post 6467:. pp. 943–945. 6452:on 16 January 2009. 6152:on 22 December 2014 5892:Governance in India 5802:. 18 January 2016. 5747:27 May 2014 at the 5536:on 28 December 2004 5489:Governance in India 4884:. pp. 116–126. 4740:Corruption in India 4518:in rural areas and 4394:first-past-the-post 4102:Cabinet Secretariat 4050:; both arms of the 3956:Ministry of Tourism 3573:Department of Home 3466:Ministry of Finance 3349:Ministry of Defence 3337:Ministry of Culture 3290:Department of Posts 3164:Department of Space 3133: 3006:Central Secretariat 2984:election commission 2938:Indian Armed Forces 2887:Indian Armed Forces 2698:Parliament of India 2594:Indian Armed Forces 2347:Parliament of India 2290:Legislative Council 2247:House of Parliament 2087:Government of India 1986:Disputes with Nepal 1976:Indo-Pakistani Wars 1731:Kirti Vardhan Singh 1605:Official Opposition 1583:Legislative Council 1407:Andaman and Nicobar 1081:Lok Sabha elections 950:Election Commission 707:Indian criminal law 628:Pramod Chandra Mody 584:Jagat Prakash Nadda 576:Leader of the House 470:Leader of the House 169:Parliament of India 34:: Bhāratiya Sarkāra 25:Government of India 12170:Telecommunications 11078:Mahendra Munjapara 10876:Medium Enterprises 10742:and Climate Change 10726:Electronics and IT 10704:Rao Inderjit Singh 10578:Ministers of State 10500:Rao Inderjit Singh 10484:Sarbananda Sonowal 10436:Rao Inderjit Singh 10394:Hardeep Singh Puri 10174:Social Justice and 10122:Hardeep Singh Puri 10050:Medium Enterprises 9950:and Climate Change 9940:Dharmendra Pradhan 9892:Nirmala Sitharaman 9820:Nirmala Sitharaman 9493:Deputy Chairperson 9317:All India Services 8975:Standard of living 8665:Telecommunications 8182:Financial services 8103:Atmanirbhar Bharat 8023:Finance Commission 7188:Biosphere reserves 6944:Bengal Renaissance 6932:Commander-in-Chief 6897:East India Company 6238:The Economic Times 6176:LegalServicesIndia 5864:The Indian Express 5597:Pratiyogita Darpan 5224:. 8 January 2018. 5102:. 26 November 2019 5074:Legislation.gov.uk 5045:Legislation.gov.uk 4901:www.britannica.com 4669:to the president. 4667:Finance Commission 4556: 4382:president of India 4374:head of government 4354:Elections in India 4275:fundamental rights 4221: 4145:Judiciary of India 4055: 4052:All India Services 3131: 3071:Ministers of State 3059: 3018: 3014:Rashtrapati Bhavan 2945:President of India 2934:commander-in-chief 2918:high commissioners 2914:head of government 2895:high commissioners 2867:All India Services 2803:President of India 2797:President of India 2763:the prime minister 2708: 2590:commander-in-chief 2582:president of India 2550:Westminster system 2475: 2462:declaring India a 2351: 2210:to legislate, and 2179:as head of state. 2103:Central Government 1753:Vinay Mohan Kwatra 1736:Pabitra Margherita 1664:District Panchayat 1483:Metropolitan Areas 606:Mallikarjun Kharge 298:President of India 275:Uniform Civil Code 226: 42:Federal government 12221:Asian governments 12203: 12202: 12199: 12198: 12191:Thagi and Dakaiti 12140:Official Language 11963:Surface Transport 11936: 11935: 11744:Rural Development 11658:Corporate Affairs 11502: 11501: 11439:other territories 11097: 11096: 11093: 11092: 11088: 11087: 11084: 11083: 10978:Rural Development 10922: 10921: 10896:Arjun Ram Meghwal 10874:Micro, Small and 10830:Arjun Ram Meghwal 10800:Shobha Karandlaje 10754: 10753: 10698:Corporate Affairs 10602:Shobha Karandlaje 10543: 10542: 10538: 10537: 10534: 10533: 10456: 10455: 10380: 10379: 10315: 10314: 10310: 10309: 10306: 10305: 10204:Ministry of Steel 10144:Rural Development 10106: 10105: 10026:Arjun Ram Meghwal 9912: 9911: 9814:Corporate Affairs 9762:Mansukh Mandaviya 9696:Cabinet Ministers 9607: 9606: 9571: 9515:State legislature 9461:Secretary General 9423:Advocate generals 9413:Chief secretaries 9404: 9387: 9374:State governments 9367:Solicitor General 9329:Cabinet Secretary 9303: 9281: 9269: 9154: 9153: 9150: 9149: 9146: 9145: 8840: 8839: 8836: 8835: 8385:Jammu and Kashmir 8011:Finance ministers 7954: 7953: 7950: 7949: 7942:Women in politics 7917:Political parties 7850: 7849: 7846: 7845: 7656:Chief Secretaries 7629:State governments 7624:Cabinet Secretary 7577:Foreign relations 7536: 7535: 7532: 7531: 7088: 7087: 7084: 7083: 7076:COVID-19 pandemic 6949:Political reforms 5669:978-0-415-78018-6 5568:978-1-137-43397-8 5499:978-0-07-107466-7 5409:978-1-137-43397-8 5341:978-1-61787-625-7 5140:978-1-107-02649-0 4958:978-0-8371-2813-9 4604:local governments 4584:state governments 4543:Taxation in India 4489: 4488: 4481: 4358:Politics of India 4298:in the nature of 4123:. Presently, the 4070:Cabinet secretary 4037:Cabinet Secretary 4005: 4004: 3932:Ministry of Steel 3809:Ministry of Power 3690:Ministry of Mines 3194:Ministry of Ayush 3126:joint secretaries 3079:cabinet secretary 3067:Cabinet Ministers 2664:Republic of India 2485:, making India a 2403:Dominion of India 2272:were sown by the 2212:general elections 2111:Republic of India 2083: 2082: 1810:Foreign Relations 1802:Visa requirements 1745:Foreign Secretary 1723:Minister of State 1688:Foreign Relations 1427:Jammu and Kashmir 1399:Union territories 1260:Arunachal Pradesh 1198:Political parties 1018:Electronic voting 1013:Electoral College 891:Solicitor General 865:Arjun Ram Meghwal 689:Law and Judiciary 670:Arjun Ram Meghwal 662:Minister of State 620:Secretary General 521:Utpal Kumar Singh 514:Secretary General 364:Cabinet secretary 215: 212:Politics of India 195: 194: 105:Republic of India 12228: 12150:Military Affairs 12135:Higher Education 12130:Economic Affairs 12110: 12109: 12014:External Affairs 11883:Minority Affairs 11607:External Affairs 11592: 11591: 11529: 11522: 11515: 11506: 11505: 11492: 11482: 11481: 11451:Christmas Island 11137:Sovereign states 11124: 11117: 11110: 11101: 11100: 11030:Entrepreneurship 10998:A. Narayanaswamy 10954:Darshana Jardosh 10926: 10925: 10900:V. Muraleedharan 10844:Ajay Mishra Teni 10782:Pankaj Chaudhary 10768:V. Muraleedharan 10762:External Affairs 10758: 10757: 10590: 10589: 10586: 10585: 10572: 10565: 10558: 10549: 10548: 10460: 10459: 10384: 10383: 10362: 10361: 10358: 10357: 10344: 10337: 10330: 10321: 10320: 10280:Minority Affairs 10160:Entrepreneurship 10136:Ashwini Vaishnaw 10110: 10109: 10048:Micro, Small and 9916: 9915: 9872:External Affairs 9864:Ashwini Vaishnaw 9856:Electronics and 9790:Ashwini Vaishnaw 9708: 9707: 9704: 9703: 9690: 9683: 9676: 9667: 9666: 9644: 9634: 9627: 9620: 9611: 9610: 9565: 9398: 9381: 9362:Attorney General 9297: 9285:Union government 9275: 9263: 9248: 9193: 9192: 9181: 9174: 9167: 9158: 9157: 9109:Physical culture 8930:Ethnic relations 8866: 8865: 8846: 8845: 8828:Mumbai Consensus 8380:Himachal Pradesh 8269:Numbering system 8259:Green revolution 8134:Historical Forex 7973: 7972: 7960: 7959: 7932:Scheduled groups 7735: 7734: 7671: 7670: 7555: 7554: 7542: 7541: 7524:Tourism in India 7519:History of India 7514:Culture of India 7124:Geology of India 7107: 7106: 7094: 7093: 7025:Naxal Insurgency 7020:White Revolution 7015:Green Revolution 6622: 6621: 6609: 6608: 6596: 6589: 6582: 6573: 6572: 6524: 6505: 6499: 6498: 6496: 6494: 6475: 6469: 6468: 6460: 6454: 6453: 6438: 6432: 6431: 6411: 6405: 6404: 6402: 6400: 6380: 6371: 6370: 6338: 6332: 6331: 6291: 6285: 6284: 6260: 6254: 6253: 6251: 6249: 6244:on 26 April 2019 6230: 6224: 6223: 6221: 6219: 6214:on 16 April 2016 6213: 6207:. Archived from 6206: 6198: 6192: 6191: 6189: 6187: 6168: 6162: 6161: 6159: 6157: 6151: 6144: 6136: 6130: 6129: 6127: 6125: 6120:on 29 April 2015 6116:. Archived from 6110: 6104: 6103: 6088:(6th ed.). 6081: 6072: 6071: 6069: 6067: 6062:on 28 April 2014 6045: 6036: 6035: 6033: 6031: 6025: 6011: 6003: 5994: 5993: 5991: 5989: 5983: 5970: 5962: 5953: 5952: 5950: 5948: 5942: 5931: 5923: 5910: 5909: 5894:(2nd ed.). 5887: 5881: 5880: 5878: 5876: 5860: 5852: 5846: 5845: 5843: 5841: 5832:. 30 June 2016. 5822: 5816: 5815: 5813: 5811: 5790: 5784: 5783: 5781: 5779: 5757: 5751: 5738: 5732: 5731: 5729: 5727: 5718:. Archived from 5712: 5706: 5692: 5686: 5685: 5683: 5681: 5653: 5647: 5646: 5620: 5614: 5613: 5611: 5609: 5591: 5585: 5584: 5582: 5580: 5552: 5546: 5545: 5543: 5541: 5532:. Archived from 5526:"Our Parliament" 5522: 5516: 5515: 5513: 5511: 5483: 5477: 5476: 5474: 5472: 5457: 5451: 5450: 5448: 5446: 5427: 5421: 5420: 5418: 5416: 5393: 5387: 5386: 5384: 5382: 5360: 5354: 5353: 5332:Edina, Minnesota 5323: 5317: 5316: 5314: 5312: 5292: 5286: 5285: 5283: 5281: 5266: 5260: 5259: 5254:. Archived from 5244: 5238: 5237: 5235: 5233: 5214: 5208: 5207: 5205: 5203: 5165: 5159: 5158: 5152: 5144: 5118: 5112: 5111: 5109: 5107: 5092: 5086: 5085: 5083: 5081: 5071: 5063: 5057: 5056: 5054: 5052: 5042: 5034: 5028: 5027: 5025: 5023: 5009: 5003: 5002: 5000: 4998: 4984: 4978: 4977: 4969: 4963: 4962: 4940: 4934: 4933: 4921: 4912: 4911: 4909: 4907: 4892: 4886: 4885: 4873: 4864: 4863: 4861: 4859: 4849: 4807: 4802: 4801: 4800: 4778: 4774: 4772: 4766:Coal Mining Scam 4759: 4755: 4753: 4724: 4720: 4718: 4642:Introduction of 4612:public utilities 4497:chiefs ministers 4484: 4477: 4473: 4470: 4464: 4441: 4433: 4157:consists of the 4089: 3253:Ministry of Coal 3134: 3130: 3008:housing various 2847:attorney general 2675: 2499:Governor-General 2468:Government House 2433:Governor-General 2325:Council of State 2117:, consisting of 2095:Union Government 2075: 2068: 2061: 2040:India portal 2038: 2037: 2036: 2007:Look East policy 1971:Kashmir Conflict 1706:Cabinet Minister 1689: 1620:Local Government 1503: 1295:Himachal Pradesh 1225: 1203:National parties 942: 882:R. Venkataramani 874:Attorney-General 690: 645:Cabinet Minister 550:Jagdeep Dhankhar 414: 328:Jagdeep Dhankhar 290: 236: 213: 209: 203: 197: 196: 180: 103: 101: 100: 83: 81: 76: 54: 43: 26: 21: 20: 12236: 12235: 12231: 12230: 12229: 12227: 12226: 12225: 12206: 12205: 12204: 12195: 12174: 12101: 12053: 12034:Law and Justice 11982: 11932: 11878:Law and Justice 11861: 11820: 11784: 11753: 11707: 11621: 11583: 11538: 11533: 11503: 11498: 11470: 11438: 11429: 11410:Northern Cyprus 11396: 11389: 11131: 11128: 11098: 11089: 11080: 11066: 11052: 11038: 11036:Raj Kumar Singh 11029: 11022: 11008: 11006:Pratima Bhoumik 11004: 11002:Ramdas Athawale 11000: 10986: 10972: 10963: 10962:Road Transport 10956: 10952: 10938: 10918: 10909: 10902: 10898: 10884: 10875: 10868: 10854: 10852:Nisith Pramanik 10850: 10846: 10832: 10823: 10816: 10802: 10788: 10784: 10770: 10750: 10741: 10734: 10720: 10706: 10692: 10683: 10676: 10662: 10648: 10646:Bhagwanth Khuba 10634: 10620: 10611: 10604: 10596:Farmers Welfare 10595: 10594:Agriculture and 10579: 10576: 10539: 10530: 10516: 10502: 10493: 10486: 10472: 10452: 10450:Raj Kumar Singh 10438: 10424: 10422:Raj Kumar Singh 10410: 10408:Bhupendar Yadav 10396: 10376: 10367: 10351: 10348: 10311: 10302: 10288: 10274: 10260: 10246: 10232: 10223: 10222:Road Transport 10212: 10198: 10184: 10175: 10168: 10159: 10152: 10138: 10124: 10115: 10102: 10093: 10086: 10072: 10058: 10049: 10042: 10028: 10020:Law and Justice 10014: 10000: 9986: 9972: 9958: 9956:Bhupender Yadav 9949: 9942: 9928: 9908: 9894: 9880: 9866: 9857: 9850: 9836: 9822: 9808: 9799: 9792: 9778: 9764: 9750: 9736: 9727: 9720: 9697: 9694: 9661: 9648: 9638: 9608: 9603: 9599:District courts 9546: 9429: 9396:Chief ministers 9249: 9240: 9234:Concurrent List 9197: 9187: 9185: 9155: 9142: 9114:Public holidays 8999: 8945:Life expectancy 8860: 8859: 8832: 8759: 8728: 8633:Pharmaceuticals 8464: 8333: 8273: 8239:COVID-19 impact 8225: 8177: 8107: 7994: 7967: 7946: 7878: 7842: 7784: 7724: 7720:District Courts 7660: 7651:Chief Ministers 7549: 7528: 7478: 7430: 7368: 7342:Western coastal 7337:Eastern coastal 7324:Mountain passes 7257: 7243:Protected areas 7169: 7165:Stones of India 7133: 7101: 7080: 7049: 7035:Space programme 7005:Sino-Indian War 7000:Five-Year Plans 6978: 6873: 6840: 6831:Delhi Sultanate 6797: 6788:Middle kingdoms 6781:Middle Kingdoms 6776: 6708: 6616: 6603: 6600: 6563: 6533: 6531:Further reading 6528: 6527: 6515:Wayback Machine 6506: 6502: 6492: 6490: 6477: 6476: 6472: 6461: 6457: 6440: 6439: 6435: 6428: 6412: 6408: 6398: 6396: 6381: 6374: 6339: 6335: 6292: 6288: 6261: 6257: 6247: 6245: 6232: 6231: 6227: 6217: 6215: 6211: 6204: 6200: 6199: 6195: 6185: 6183: 6170: 6169: 6165: 6155: 6153: 6149: 6142: 6138: 6137: 6133: 6123: 6121: 6112: 6111: 6107: 6100: 6082: 6075: 6065: 6063: 6047: 6046: 6039: 6029: 6027: 6023: 6009: 6005: 6004: 5997: 5987: 5985: 5981: 5968: 5964: 5963: 5956: 5946: 5944: 5940: 5929: 5925: 5924: 5913: 5906: 5888: 5884: 5874: 5872: 5853: 5849: 5839: 5837: 5824: 5823: 5819: 5809: 5807: 5792: 5791: 5787: 5777: 5775: 5767:Hindustan Times 5758: 5754: 5749:Wayback Machine 5739: 5735: 5725: 5723: 5714: 5713: 5709: 5703:Wayback Machine 5694:Kumar; Rajesh. 5693: 5689: 5679: 5677: 5670: 5654: 5650: 5635: 5621: 5617: 5607: 5605: 5592: 5588: 5578: 5576: 5569: 5553: 5549: 5539: 5537: 5524: 5523: 5519: 5509: 5507: 5500: 5484: 5480: 5470: 5468: 5459: 5458: 5454: 5444: 5442: 5429: 5428: 5424: 5414: 5412: 5410: 5394: 5390: 5380: 5378: 5361: 5357: 5342: 5324: 5320: 5310: 5308: 5293: 5289: 5279: 5277: 5268: 5267: 5263: 5246: 5245: 5241: 5231: 5229: 5216: 5215: 5211: 5201: 5199: 5166: 5162: 5146: 5145: 5141: 5133:. p. 327. 5119: 5115: 5105: 5103: 5094: 5093: 5089: 5079: 5077: 5069: 5065: 5064: 5060: 5050: 5048: 5047:. 2 August 1935 5040: 5036: 5035: 5031: 5021: 5019: 5011: 5010: 5006: 4996: 4994: 4986: 4985: 4981: 4970: 4966: 4959: 4951:. p. 127. 4941: 4937: 4922: 4915: 4905: 4903: 4893: 4889: 4874: 4867: 4857: 4855: 4851: 4850: 4846: 4841: 4803: 4798: 4796: 4793: 4776: 4775:(equivalent to 4770: 4769: 4757: 4756:(equivalent to 4751: 4750: 4742: 4736: 4731: 4722: 4721:(equivalent to 4716: 4715: 4708:economic survey 4684: 4678: 4651:value added tax 4582:duties and the 4572:inheritance tax 4545: 4539: 4534: 4528: 4493:states of India 4485: 4474: 4468: 4465: 4454: 4442: 4431: 4429:Union territory 4419:Main articles: 4417: 4366: 4360: 4352:Main articles: 4350: 4227:is situated in 4212:Complex of the 4206: 4200: 4188:Sessions Courts 4184:district courts 4147: 4141: 4078: 4072: 4019: 4013: 4007: 3112:, generally an 3102: 3096: 3051: 3043:Main articles: 3041: 2998: 2992: 2964: 2958: 2799: 2793: 2776: 2747:judicial review 2700: 2694: 2633:district courts 2546: 2544:Basic structure 2529:constitutions. 2495:British monarch 2483:26 January 1950 2472:26 January 1950 2458:, the ultimate 2449: 2437:British monarch 2413:26 January 1950 2405: 2399: 2379:dominion status 2266: 2260: 2255: 2079: 2050: 2046:Other countries 2034: 2032: 2027: 2026: 1996: 1967: 1925: 1921:Pacific Islands 1897: 1812: 1782:Nationality law 1778: 1757: 1740: 1718: 1699: 1691: 1687: 1679: 1678: 1669:Block Panchayat 1651: 1622: 1577: 1513: 1505: 1501: 1493: 1492: 1454: 1446: 1394: 1240: 1227: 1223: 1215: 1214: 1179: 1135: 1108: 1076: 1049: 1022: 1007: 993: 971: 952: 944: 940: 932: 931: 913: 903: 886: 869: 850: 840:Other tribunals 830:Nyaya Panchayat 782: 778:Bar Association 769: 745: 729: 700: 692: 688: 680: 679: 657: 638: 615: 593: 571: 554: 535: 509: 487: 465: 448: 429: 416: 412: 404: 403: 376: 359: 337: 315: 292: 288: 280: 279: 265:Judicial review 254: 238: 234: 211: 201: 178: 98: 96: 79: 77: 74: 60: 45: 41: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 12234: 12224: 12223: 12218: 12201: 12200: 12197: 12196: 12194: 12193: 12188: 12182: 12180: 12176: 12175: 12173: 12172: 12167: 12162: 12157: 12152: 12147: 12142: 12137: 12132: 12127: 12122: 12116: 12114: 12107: 12103: 12102: 12100: 12099: 12094: 12089: 12084: 12079: 12074: 12069: 12063: 12061: 12055: 12054: 12052: 12051: 12046: 12041: 12036: 12031: 12026: 12021: 12016: 12011: 12006: 12001: 11999:Communications 11996: 11990: 11988: 11984: 11983: 11981: 11980: 11975: 11970: 11965: 11960: 11955: 11950: 11944: 11942: 11938: 11937: 11934: 11933: 11931: 11930: 11925: 11920: 11918:Tribal Affairs 11915: 11910: 11905: 11900: 11895: 11890: 11888:Panchayati Raj 11885: 11880: 11875: 11869: 11867: 11863: 11862: 11860: 11859: 11854: 11849: 11844: 11839: 11837:Earth Sciences 11834: 11828: 11826: 11822: 11821: 11819: 11818: 11813: 11808: 11803: 11798: 11792: 11790: 11786: 11785: 11783: 11782: 11777: 11772: 11767: 11761: 11759: 11755: 11754: 11752: 11751: 11746: 11741: 11736: 11731: 11726: 11721: 11715: 11713: 11712:Infrastructure 11709: 11708: 11706: 11705: 11700: 11695: 11690: 11685: 11680: 11675: 11670: 11665: 11660: 11655: 11650: 11648:Communications 11645: 11640: 11638:Civil Aviation 11635: 11629: 11627: 11623: 11622: 11620: 11619: 11614: 11609: 11604: 11598: 11596: 11589: 11585: 11584: 11565:Prime Minister 11553:Vice President 11543: 11540: 11539: 11532: 11531: 11524: 11517: 11509: 11500: 11499: 11497: 11496: 11486: 11475: 11472: 11471: 11469: 11468: 11463: 11458: 11453: 11448: 11442: 11440: 11431: 11430: 11428: 11427: 11422: 11417: 11412: 11407: 11401: 11399: 11391: 11390: 11388: 11387: 11382: 11377: 11372: 11367: 11362: 11357: 11352: 11347: 11342: 11337: 11332: 11327: 11322: 11317: 11312: 11307: 11302: 11297: 11292: 11287: 11282: 11277: 11272: 11267: 11262: 11257: 11252: 11247: 11242: 11237: 11232: 11227: 11222: 11217: 11212: 11207: 11202: 11197: 11192: 11187: 11182: 11177: 11172: 11167: 11162: 11157: 11152: 11147: 11141: 11139: 11133: 11132: 11127: 11126: 11119: 11112: 11104: 11095: 11094: 11091: 11090: 11086: 11085: 11082: 11081: 11076: 11074: 11068: 11067: 11062: 11060: 11058:Tribal Affairs 11054: 11053: 11050:Jitendra Singh 11048: 11046: 11040: 11039: 11034: 11032: 11024: 11023: 11018: 11016: 11010: 11009: 10996: 10994: 10988: 10987: 10984:Niranjan Jyoti 10982: 10980: 10974: 10973: 10968: 10966: 10958: 10957: 10950:Raosaheb Danve 10948: 10946: 10940: 10939: 10936:Jitendra Singh 10934: 10932: 10923: 10920: 10919: 10916:Jitendra Singh 10914: 10912: 10904: 10903: 10894: 10892: 10886: 10885: 10880: 10878: 10870: 10869: 10864: 10862: 10856: 10855: 10842: 10840: 10834: 10833: 10828: 10826: 10818: 10817: 10812: 10810: 10804: 10803: 10798: 10796: 10790: 10789: 10780: 10778: 10772: 10771: 10766: 10764: 10755: 10752: 10751: 10746: 10744: 10736: 10735: 10730: 10728: 10722: 10721: 10716: 10714: 10708: 10707: 10702: 10700: 10694: 10693: 10690:Raosaheb Danve 10688: 10686: 10678: 10677: 10672: 10670: 10668:Communications 10664: 10663: 10660:Anupriya Patel 10658: 10656: 10650: 10649: 10644: 10642: 10636: 10635: 10632:Jitendra Singh 10630: 10628: 10622: 10621: 10616: 10614: 10606: 10605: 10600: 10598: 10584: 10581: 10580: 10575: 10574: 10567: 10560: 10552: 10545: 10544: 10541: 10540: 10536: 10535: 10532: 10531: 10526: 10524: 10518: 10517: 10512: 10510: 10504: 10503: 10498: 10496: 10494:Implementation 10488: 10487: 10482: 10480: 10474: 10473: 10470:Jitendra Singh 10468: 10466: 10457: 10454: 10453: 10448: 10446: 10440: 10439: 10434: 10432: 10426: 10425: 10420: 10418: 10412: 10411: 10406: 10404: 10398: 10397: 10392: 10390: 10381: 10378: 10377: 10374:Jitendra Singh 10372: 10370: 10368:Eastern Region 10356: 10353: 10352: 10347: 10346: 10339: 10332: 10324: 10317: 10316: 10313: 10312: 10308: 10307: 10304: 10303: 10298: 10296: 10290: 10289: 10284: 10282: 10276: 10275: 10270: 10268: 10262: 10261: 10256: 10254: 10252:Tribal Affairs 10248: 10247: 10242: 10240: 10234: 10233: 10228: 10226: 10214: 10213: 10208: 10206: 10200: 10199: 10194: 10192: 10186: 10185: 10180: 10178: 10170: 10169: 10164: 10162: 10154: 10153: 10148: 10146: 10140: 10139: 10134: 10132: 10126: 10125: 10120: 10118: 10114:Petroleum and 10107: 10104: 10103: 10098: 10096: 10088: 10087: 10082: 10080: 10074: 10073: 10068: 10066: 10064:Panchayati Raj 10060: 10059: 10054: 10052: 10044: 10043: 10038: 10036: 10030: 10029: 10024: 10022: 10016: 10015: 10010: 10008: 10002: 10001: 9996: 9994: 9988: 9987: 9982: 9980: 9978:Heavy Industry 9974: 9973: 9968: 9966: 9960: 9959: 9954: 9952: 9944: 9943: 9938: 9936: 9930: 9929: 9924: 9922: 9913: 9910: 9909: 9904: 9902: 9896: 9895: 9890: 9888: 9882: 9881: 9876: 9874: 9868: 9867: 9862: 9860: 9852: 9851: 9846: 9844: 9842:Earth Sciences 9838: 9837: 9832: 9830: 9824: 9823: 9818: 9816: 9810: 9809: 9804: 9802: 9794: 9793: 9788: 9786: 9784:Communications 9780: 9779: 9774: 9772: 9766: 9765: 9760: 9758: 9752: 9751: 9746: 9744: 9738: 9737: 9732: 9730: 9722: 9721: 9716: 9714: 9702: 9699: 9698: 9693: 9692: 9685: 9678: 9670: 9663: 9662: 9655:Prime Minister 9653: 9650: 9649: 9637: 9636: 9629: 9622: 9614: 9605: 9604: 9602: 9601: 9596: 9595: 9594: 9592:Sitting judges 9589: 9587:Chief justices 9579: 9578: 9577: 9575:Sitting judges 9572: 9554: 9552: 9548: 9547: 9545: 9544: 9543: 9542: 9537: 9532: 9527: 9522: 9512: 9511: 9510: 9505: 9500: 9495: 9490: 9480: 9479: 9478: 9473: 9468: 9463: 9458: 9456:Deputy speaker 9453: 9443: 9437: 9435: 9431: 9430: 9428: 9427: 9426: 9425: 9420: 9415: 9410: 9405: 9393: 9388: 9371: 9370: 9369: 9364: 9359: 9358: 9357: 9351: 9346: 9341: 9331: 9326: 9325: 9324: 9319: 9312:Civil services 9309: 9304: 9295:Prime Minister 9292: 9282: 9273:Vice President 9270: 9257: 9255: 9251: 9250: 9243: 9241: 9239: 9238: 9237: 9236: 9231: 9226: 9216: 9211: 9205: 9203: 9199: 9198: 9184: 9183: 9176: 9169: 9161: 9152: 9151: 9148: 9147: 9144: 9143: 9141: 9140: 9139: 9138: 9128: 9127: 9126: 9116: 9111: 9106: 9101: 9096: 9091: 9090: 9089: 9079: 9074: 9069: 9064: 9059: 9054: 9053: 9052: 9042: 9041: 9040: 9030: 9025: 9020: 9015: 9009: 9007: 9001: 9000: 8998: 8997: 8992: 8987: 8982: 8977: 8972: 8967: 8962: 8957: 8952: 8947: 8942: 8937: 8932: 8927: 8926: 8925: 8920: 8915: 8910: 8900: 8899: 8898: 8888: 8883: 8878: 8872: 8870: 8862: 8861: 8858: 8857: 8850: 8842: 8841: 8838: 8837: 8834: 8833: 8831: 8830: 8825: 8820: 8815: 8810: 8805: 8803:Income Tax Act 8800: 8795: 8790: 8785: 8780: 8779: 8778: 8767: 8765: 8761: 8760: 8758: 8757: 8752: 8747: 8742: 8736: 8734: 8730: 8729: 8727: 8726: 8725: 8724: 8719: 8714: 8709: 8704: 8699: 8694: 8693: 8692: 8677: 8672: 8667: 8662: 8657: 8656: 8655: 8645: 8640: 8638:Pulp and paper 8635: 8630: 8629: 8628: 8626:Iron and Steel 8623: 8613: 8612: 8611: 8606: 8601: 8596: 8586: 8581: 8580: 8579: 8569: 8564: 8559: 8554: 8549: 8548: 8547: 8546: 8545: 8540: 8535: 8530: 8515: 8510: 8505: 8500: 8495: 8490: 8489: 8488: 8483: 8472: 8470: 8466: 8465: 8463: 8462: 8457: 8452: 8447: 8442: 8437: 8432: 8427: 8422: 8417: 8412: 8410:Madhya Pradesh 8407: 8402: 8397: 8392: 8387: 8382: 8377: 8372: 8367: 8362: 8357: 8352: 8347: 8345:Andhra Pradesh 8341: 8339: 8335: 8334: 8332: 8331: 8330: 8329: 8324: 8319: 8309: 8304: 8303: 8302: 8292: 8287: 8281: 8279: 8275: 8274: 8272: 8271: 8266: 8261: 8256: 8251: 8249:Liberalisation 8246: 8241: 8235: 8233: 8227: 8226: 8224: 8223: 8222: 8221: 8216: 8206: 8201: 8196: 8191: 8185: 8183: 8179: 8178: 8176: 8175: 8170: 8169: 8168: 8163: 8153: 8152: 8151: 8146: 8141: 8136: 8131: 8126: 8115: 8113: 8109: 8108: 8106: 8105: 8100: 8095: 8090: 8085: 8080: 8075: 8070: 8065: 8060: 8055: 8050: 8045: 8040: 8035: 8030: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8014: 8013: 8002: 8000: 7996: 7995: 7993: 7992: 7987: 7981: 7979: 7969: 7968: 7956: 7955: 7952: 7951: 7948: 7947: 7945: 7944: 7939: 7934: 7929: 7924: 7919: 7914: 7909: 7904: 7899: 7894: 7888: 7886: 7880: 7879: 7877: 7876: 7871: 7866: 7860: 7858: 7852: 7851: 7848: 7847: 7844: 7843: 7841: 7840: 7835: 7830: 7825: 7820: 7815: 7810: 7805: 7800: 7794: 7792: 7786: 7785: 7783: 7782: 7777: 7772: 7767: 7762: 7757: 7752: 7747: 7741: 7739: 7732: 7726: 7725: 7723: 7722: 7717: 7712: 7707: 7702: 7701: 7700: 7690: 7685: 7680: 7674: 7668: 7662: 7661: 7659: 7658: 7653: 7648: 7643: 7642: 7641: 7636: 7626: 7621: 7619:Civil Services 7616: 7611: 7609:Prime Minister 7606: 7604:Vice President 7601: 7596: 7595: 7594: 7589: 7579: 7574: 7569: 7563: 7561: 7551: 7550: 7538: 7537: 7534: 7533: 7530: 7529: 7527: 7526: 7521: 7516: 7511: 7506: 7500:Nature worship 7497: 7492: 7486: 7484: 7480: 7479: 7477: 7476: 7471: 7469:Municipalities 7466: 7461: 7456: 7451: 7446: 7440: 7438: 7432: 7431: 7429: 7428: 7423: 7422: 7421: 7416: 7406: 7401: 7400: 7399: 7389: 7384: 7378: 7376: 7370: 7369: 7367: 7366: 7361: 7356: 7351: 7346: 7345: 7344: 7339: 7334: 7326: 7321: 7316: 7311: 7306: 7301: 7296: 7294:Extreme points 7291: 7286: 7281: 7276: 7271: 7265: 7263: 7259: 7258: 7256: 7255: 7250: 7245: 7240: 7238:National parks 7235: 7230: 7225: 7220: 7215: 7210: 7205: 7200: 7198:Climate change 7195: 7190: 7185: 7179: 7177: 7171: 7170: 7168: 7167: 7162: 7157: 7152: 7147: 7141: 7139: 7135: 7134: 7132: 7131: 7126: 7121: 7115: 7113: 7103: 7102: 7090: 7089: 7086: 7085: 7082: 7081: 7079: 7078: 7073: 7068: 7063: 7057: 7055: 7051: 7050: 7048: 7047: 7042: 7037: 7032: 7030:Smiling Buddha 7027: 7022: 7017: 7012: 7007: 7002: 6997: 6992: 6986: 6984: 6980: 6979: 6977: 6976: 6971: 6966: 6961: 6956: 6951: 6946: 6941: 6936: 6935: 6934: 6924: 6919: 6914: 6909: 6907:1857 rebellion 6904: 6899: 6894: 6892:Princely state 6889: 6883: 6881: 6875: 6874: 6872: 6871: 6866: 6864:European trade 6861: 6856: 6850: 6848: 6842: 6841: 6839: 6838: 6833: 6828: 6823: 6818: 6813: 6811:Medieval India 6807: 6805: 6799: 6798: 6796: 6795: 6790: 6784: 6782: 6778: 6777: 6775: 6774: 6769: 6764: 6759: 6754: 6749: 6747:Yavana Kingdom 6744: 6739: 6734: 6729: 6724: 6718: 6716: 6710: 6709: 6707: 6706: 6701: 6696: 6694:Paper currency 6691: 6686: 6681: 6676: 6671: 6666: 6661: 6656: 6651: 6646: 6640: 6639: 6634: 6628: 6626: 6618: 6617: 6605: 6604: 6599: 6598: 6591: 6584: 6576: 6570: 6569: 6562: 6561:External links 6559: 6558: 6557: 6532: 6529: 6526: 6525: 6500: 6470: 6465:Indian Economy 6455: 6433: 6426: 6418:Indian Economy 6406: 6372: 6359:10.2307/839106 6353:(2): 236–254. 6333: 6306:(2): 265–279. 6286: 6275:(3): 742–751. 6255: 6225: 6193: 6163: 6131: 6105: 6098: 6073: 6037: 6026:on 27 May 2014 5995: 5954: 5911: 5905:978-9339204785 5904: 5882: 5847: 5817: 5785: 5752: 5733: 5707: 5687: 5668: 5648: 5634:978-8175348400 5633: 5615: 5586: 5567: 5547: 5517: 5498: 5478: 5452: 5422: 5408: 5388: 5355: 5340: 5318: 5287: 5261: 5239: 5209: 5160: 5139: 5113: 5087: 5076:. 18 July 1947 5058: 5029: 5004: 4979: 4964: 4957: 4935: 4913: 4887: 4865: 4843: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4836: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4815: 4809: 4808: 4792: 4789: 4738:Main article: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4680:Main article: 4677: 4674: 4655: 4654: 4647: 4640: 4637: 4634: 4541:Main article: 4538: 4535: 4527: 4524: 4520:municipalities 4487: 4486: 4445: 4443: 4436: 4416: 4413: 4378:prime minister 4349: 4346: 4202:Main article: 4199: 4196: 4143:Main article: 4140: 4137: 4121:prime minister 4074:Main article: 4071: 4068: 4025:of India. The 4015:Main article: 4012: 4011:Civil services 4009: 4003: 4002: 3998: 3997: 3994: 3989: 3985: 3984: 3982: 3977: 3973: 3972: 3970: 3965: 3961: 3960: 3958: 3953: 3949: 3948: 3946: 3941: 3937: 3936: 3934: 3929: 3925: 3924: 3922: 3917: 3913: 3912: 3908: 3907: 3904: 3899: 3895: 3894: 3892: 3887: 3883: 3882: 3876: 3875: 3871: 3870: 3865: 3860: 3856: 3855: 3851: 3850: 3847: 3842: 3838: 3837: 3835: 3830: 3826: 3825: 3823: 3818: 3814: 3813: 3811: 3806: 3802: 3801: 3799: 3794: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3782: 3778: 3777: 3775: 3770: 3766: 3765: 3761: 3760: 3756: 3755: 3752: 3747: 3743: 3742: 3740: 3735: 3731: 3730: 3728: 3723: 3719: 3718: 3716: 3711: 3707: 3706: 3704: 3699: 3695: 3694: 3692: 3687: 3683: 3682: 3680: 3675: 3671: 3670: 3666: 3665: 3661: 3660: 3657: 3652: 3648: 3647: 3645: 3640: 3636: 3635: 3633: 3628: 3624: 3623: 3621: 3616: 3612: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3597: 3596: 3592: 3591: 3585: 3584: 3580: 3579: 3575: 3574: 3570: 3569: 3566: 3561: 3557: 3556: 3554: 3549: 3545: 3544: 3540: 3539: 3535: 3534: 3531: 3526: 3522: 3521: 3519: 3514: 3510: 3509: 3506: 3501: 3497: 3496: 3492: 3491: 3487: 3486: 3482: 3481: 3477: 3476: 3472: 3471: 3468: 3463: 3459: 3458: 3456: 3451: 3447: 3446: 3444: 3439: 3435: 3434: 3432: 3427: 3423: 3422: 3418: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3403: 3402: 3400: 3395: 3391: 3390: 3388: 3383: 3379: 3378: 3372: 3371: 3365: 3364: 3360: 3359: 3355: 3354: 3351: 3346: 3342: 3341: 3339: 3334: 3330: 3329: 3327: 3322: 3318: 3317: 3313: 3312: 3309: 3304: 3300: 3299: 3293: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3278: 3277: 3273: 3272: 3267: 3262: 3258: 3257: 3255: 3250: 3246: 3245: 3243: 3238: 3234: 3233: 3231: 3226: 3222: 3221: 3217: 3216: 3212: 3211: 3208: 3203: 3199: 3198: 3196: 3191: 3187: 3186: 3182: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3167: 3166: 3160: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3145: 3144: 3143:Department(s) 3141: 3138: 3098:Main article: 3095: 3092: 3075:prime minister 3040: 3037: 2994:Main article: 2991: 2990:Prime minister 2988: 2978:employing the 2960:Main article: 2957: 2956:Vice president 2954: 2950:Droupadi Murmu 2910:prime minister 2807:constitutional 2795:Main article: 2792: 2789: 2775: 2772: 2712:the Parliament 2696:Main article: 2693: 2690: 2656:English common 2631:, and several 2601:prime minister 2570:prime minister 2545: 2542: 2448: 2445: 2429:Prime Minister 2421:United Kingdom 2409:15 August 1947 2401:Main article: 2398: 2395: 2345:, home to the 2262:Main article: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2239:prime minister 2231:prime minister 2169:prime minister 2143:prime minister 2123:prime minister 2099:Union of India 2081: 2080: 2078: 2077: 2070: 2063: 2055: 2052: 2051: 2049: 2048: 2042: 2029: 2028: 2025: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1998: 1997: 1994:Foreign Policy 1992: 1989: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1966: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1924: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1911:European Union 1908: 1903: 1896: 1895: 1890: 1888:United Nations 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1814: 1813: 1808: 1805: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1777: 1776: 1767: 1756: 1755: 1749: 1748: 1739: 1738: 1733: 1727: 1726: 1717: 1716: 1710: 1709: 1701: 1700: 1695: 1692: 1685: 1684: 1681: 1680: 1677: 1676: 1674:Gram Panchayat 1671: 1666: 1660: 1659: 1656:Panchayati Raj 1650: 1649: 1647:Town Panchayat 1644: 1639: 1633: 1632: 1624: 1623: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1613: 1612: 1602: 1601: 1600: 1590: 1585: 1579: 1578: 1573: 1570: 1569: 1564: 1563: 1562: 1552: 1551: 1550: 1543:Chief Minister 1540: 1539: 1538: 1528: 1527: 1526: 1515: 1514: 1509: 1506: 1499: 1498: 1495: 1494: 1491: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1453: 1452: 1445: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1403: 1402: 1393: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1315:Madhya Pradesh 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1255:Andhra Pradesh 1251: 1250: 1242: 1241: 1231: 1228: 1221: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1213: 1212: 1211: 1210: 1205: 1195: 1194: 1193: 1188: 1178: 1177: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1144: 1143: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1117: 1116: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1090: 1089: 1085:Constituencies 1075: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1058: 1057: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1021: 1020: 1015: 1009: 1008: 1003: 1000: 999: 992: 991: 986: 980: 979: 970: 969: 963: 962: 954: 953: 948: 945: 938: 937: 934: 933: 930: 929: 924: 919: 917:Law Commission 912: 911: 902: 901: 895: 894: 885: 884: 878: 877: 868: 867: 861: 860: 852: 851: 846: 843: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 821: 820: 815: 813:Chief Justices 805: 803:Gram Nyayalaya 800: 799: 798: 791:District Court 788: 781: 780: 775: 768: 767: 761: 760: 747: 746: 741: 738: 737: 728: 727: 722: 717: 711: 710: 702: 701: 696: 693: 686: 685: 682: 681: 678: 677: 672: 666: 665: 656: 655: 649: 648: 640: 639: 634: 631: 630: 624: 623: 614: 613: 602: 601: 592: 591: 580: 579: 570: 569: 563: 562: 559:Deputy Speaker 553: 552: 546: 545: 537: 536: 526: 523: 522: 518: 517: 508: 507: 496: 495: 486: 485: 474: 473: 464: 463: 457: 456: 453:Deputy Speaker 447: 446: 440: 439: 431: 430: 420: 417: 410: 409: 406: 405: 402: 401: 400: 399: 389: 388: 387: 375: 374: 368: 367: 358: 357: 346: 345: 336: 335: 324: 323: 314: 313: 306:Droupadi Murmu 302: 301: 293: 286: 285: 282: 281: 278: 277: 272: 267: 262: 257: 250: 245: 239: 232: 231: 228: 227: 217: 216: 206: 205: 193: 192: 187: 183: 182: 181:45.03 trillion 176: 172: 171: 166: 165:Responsible to 162: 161: 156: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 134:Droupadi Murmu 127: 123: 122: 115:Prime Minister 112: 108: 107: 94: 90: 89: 71: 67: 66: 62: 61: 55: 47: 46: 39: 36: 35: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12233: 12222: 12219: 12217: 12214: 12213: 12211: 12192: 12189: 12187: 12184: 12183: 12181: 12177: 12171: 12168: 12166: 12163: 12161: 12158: 12156: 12153: 12151: 12148: 12146: 12143: 12141: 12138: 12136: 12133: 12131: 12128: 12126: 12125:Biotechnology 12123: 12121: 12120:Atomic Energy 12118: 12117: 12115: 12111: 12108: 12104: 12098: 12095: 12093: 12090: 12088: 12085: 12083: 12080: 12078: 12075: 12073: 12070: 12068: 12065: 12064: 12062: 12060: 12056: 12050: 12047: 12045: 12042: 12040: 12037: 12035: 12032: 12030: 12027: 12025: 12022: 12020: 12017: 12015: 12012: 12010: 12007: 12005: 12002: 12000: 11997: 11995: 11992: 11991: 11989: 11985: 11979: 11976: 11974: 11971: 11969: 11966: 11964: 11961: 11959: 11956: 11954: 11951: 11949: 11946: 11945: 11943: 11939: 11929: 11926: 11924: 11921: 11919: 11916: 11914: 11911: 11909: 11906: 11904: 11901: 11899: 11896: 11894: 11891: 11889: 11886: 11884: 11881: 11879: 11876: 11874: 11871: 11870: 11868: 11864: 11858: 11855: 11853: 11850: 11848: 11845: 11843: 11840: 11838: 11835: 11833: 11830: 11829: 11827: 11823: 11817: 11814: 11812: 11809: 11807: 11804: 11802: 11799: 11797: 11794: 11793: 11791: 11787: 11781: 11778: 11776: 11773: 11771: 11768: 11766: 11763: 11762: 11760: 11756: 11750: 11747: 11745: 11742: 11740: 11737: 11735: 11732: 11730: 11727: 11725: 11722: 11720: 11717: 11716: 11714: 11710: 11704: 11701: 11699: 11696: 11694: 11691: 11689: 11686: 11684: 11681: 11679: 11676: 11674: 11671: 11669: 11666: 11664: 11661: 11659: 11656: 11654: 11651: 11649: 11646: 11644: 11641: 11639: 11636: 11634: 11631: 11630: 11628: 11624: 11618: 11615: 11613: 11610: 11608: 11605: 11603: 11600: 11599: 11597: 11593: 11590: 11586: 11582: 11578: 11574: 11570: 11566: 11562: 11558: 11554: 11550: 11546: 11541: 11537: 11530: 11525: 11523: 11518: 11516: 11511: 11510: 11507: 11495: 11491: 11487: 11485: 11477: 11476: 11473: 11467: 11464: 11462: 11459: 11457: 11454: 11452: 11449: 11447: 11444: 11443: 11441: 11436: 11432: 11426: 11423: 11421: 11420:South Ossetia 11418: 11416: 11413: 11411: 11408: 11406: 11403: 11402: 11400: 11398: 11392: 11386: 11383: 11381: 11378: 11376: 11373: 11371: 11368: 11366: 11363: 11361: 11358: 11356: 11353: 11351: 11348: 11346: 11343: 11341: 11338: 11336: 11333: 11331: 11328: 11326: 11323: 11321: 11318: 11316: 11313: 11311: 11308: 11306: 11303: 11301: 11298: 11296: 11293: 11291: 11288: 11286: 11283: 11281: 11278: 11276: 11273: 11271: 11268: 11266: 11263: 11261: 11258: 11256: 11253: 11251: 11248: 11246: 11243: 11241: 11238: 11236: 11233: 11231: 11228: 11226: 11223: 11221: 11218: 11216: 11213: 11211: 11208: 11206: 11203: 11201: 11198: 11196: 11193: 11191: 11188: 11186: 11183: 11181: 11178: 11176: 11173: 11171: 11168: 11166: 11163: 11161: 11158: 11156: 11153: 11151: 11148: 11146: 11143: 11142: 11140: 11138: 11134: 11125: 11120: 11118: 11113: 11111: 11106: 11105: 11102: 11079: 11075: 11073: 11069: 11065: 11064:Bharati Pawar 11061: 11059: 11055: 11051: 11047: 11045: 11041: 11037: 11033: 11031: 11025: 11021: 11017: 11015: 11011: 11007: 11003: 10999: 10995: 10993: 10989: 10985: 10981: 10979: 10975: 10971: 10967: 10965: 10959: 10955: 10951: 10947: 10945: 10941: 10937: 10933: 10931: 10927: 10924: 10917: 10913: 10911: 10905: 10901: 10897: 10893: 10891: 10887: 10883: 10879: 10877: 10871: 10867: 10863: 10861: 10857: 10853: 10849: 10848:Nityanand Rai 10845: 10841: 10839: 10835: 10831: 10827: 10825: 10819: 10815: 10814:Bharati Pawar 10811: 10809: 10805: 10801: 10797: 10795: 10791: 10787: 10786:Bhagwat Karad 10783: 10779: 10777: 10773: 10769: 10765: 10763: 10759: 10756: 10749: 10745: 10743: 10737: 10733: 10729: 10727: 10723: 10719: 10715: 10713: 10709: 10705: 10701: 10699: 10695: 10691: 10687: 10685: 10679: 10675: 10671: 10669: 10665: 10661: 10657: 10655: 10651: 10647: 10643: 10641: 10637: 10633: 10629: 10627: 10626:Atomic Energy 10623: 10619: 10615: 10613: 10612:and Fisheries 10607: 10603: 10599: 10597: 10591: 10588: 10587: 10582: 10573: 10568: 10566: 10561: 10559: 10554: 10553: 10550: 10546: 10529: 10528:Anurag Thakur 10525: 10523: 10519: 10515: 10511: 10509: 10505: 10501: 10497: 10495: 10489: 10485: 10481: 10479: 10475: 10471: 10467: 10465: 10461: 10458: 10451: 10447: 10445: 10441: 10437: 10433: 10431: 10427: 10423: 10419: 10417: 10413: 10409: 10405: 10403: 10399: 10395: 10391: 10389: 10385: 10382: 10375: 10371: 10369: 10363: 10360: 10359: 10354: 10345: 10340: 10338: 10333: 10331: 10326: 10325: 10322: 10318: 10301: 10300:Pralhad Joshi 10297: 10295: 10291: 10287: 10283: 10281: 10277: 10273: 10269: 10267: 10263: 10259: 10255: 10253: 10249: 10245: 10241: 10239: 10235: 10231: 10230:Nitin Gadkari 10227: 10225: 10219: 10215: 10211: 10207: 10205: 10201: 10197: 10196:Narendra Modi 10193: 10191: 10187: 10183: 10179: 10177: 10171: 10167: 10163: 10161: 10155: 10151: 10150:Giriraj Singh 10147: 10145: 10141: 10137: 10133: 10131: 10127: 10123: 10119: 10117: 10111: 10108: 10101: 10100:Narendra Modi 10097: 10095: 10089: 10085: 10084:Pralhad Joshi 10081: 10079: 10075: 10071: 10070:Giriraj Singh 10067: 10065: 10061: 10057: 10053: 10051: 10045: 10041: 10037: 10035: 10031: 10027: 10023: 10021: 10017: 10013: 10012:Anurag Thakur 10009: 10007: 10003: 9999: 9995: 9993: 9989: 9985: 9981: 9979: 9975: 9971: 9967: 9965: 9961: 9957: 9953: 9951: 9945: 9941: 9937: 9935: 9931: 9927: 9926:Pralhad Joshi 9923: 9921: 9917: 9914: 9907: 9903: 9901: 9897: 9893: 9889: 9887: 9883: 9879: 9878:S. Jaishankar 9875: 9873: 9869: 9865: 9861: 9859: 9853: 9849: 9845: 9843: 9839: 9835: 9834:Rajnath Singh 9831: 9829: 9825: 9821: 9817: 9815: 9811: 9807: 9803: 9801: 9795: 9791: 9787: 9785: 9781: 9777: 9773: 9771: 9767: 9763: 9759: 9757: 9753: 9749: 9748:Narendra Modi 9745: 9743: 9742:Atomic Energy 9739: 9735: 9734:Giriraj Singh 9731: 9729: 9728:and Fisheries 9723: 9719: 9715: 9713: 9709: 9706: 9705: 9700: 9691: 9686: 9684: 9679: 9677: 9672: 9671: 9668: 9664: 9660: 9656: 9651: 9647: 9643: 9635: 9630: 9628: 9623: 9621: 9616: 9615: 9612: 9600: 9597: 9593: 9590: 9588: 9585: 9584: 9583: 9580: 9576: 9573: 9569: 9564: 9561: 9560: 9559: 9556: 9555: 9553: 9549: 9541: 9538: 9536: 9533: 9531: 9528: 9526: 9523: 9521: 9518: 9517: 9516: 9513: 9509: 9506: 9504: 9501: 9499: 9496: 9494: 9491: 9489: 9486: 9485: 9484: 9481: 9477: 9474: 9472: 9469: 9467: 9464: 9462: 9459: 9457: 9454: 9452: 9449: 9448: 9447: 9444: 9442: 9439: 9438: 9436: 9432: 9424: 9421: 9419: 9416: 9414: 9411: 9409: 9406: 9402: 9397: 9394: 9392: 9389: 9385: 9380: 9377: 9376: 9375: 9372: 9368: 9365: 9363: 9360: 9355: 9352: 9350: 9347: 9345: 9342: 9340: 9337: 9336: 9335: 9332: 9330: 9327: 9323: 9320: 9318: 9315: 9314: 9313: 9310: 9308: 9305: 9301: 9296: 9293: 9291: 9288: 9287: 9286: 9283: 9279: 9274: 9271: 9267: 9262: 9259: 9258: 9256: 9252: 9247: 9235: 9232: 9230: 9227: 9225: 9222: 9221: 9220: 9217: 9215: 9212: 9210: 9207: 9206: 9204: 9200: 9196: 9191: 9182: 9177: 9175: 9170: 9168: 9163: 9162: 9159: 9137: 9134: 9133: 9132: 9129: 9125: 9122: 9121: 9120: 9117: 9115: 9112: 9110: 9107: 9105: 9102: 9100: 9097: 9095: 9092: 9088: 9085: 9084: 9083: 9080: 9078: 9075: 9073: 9070: 9068: 9065: 9063: 9060: 9058: 9055: 9051: 9048: 9047: 9046: 9043: 9039: 9036: 9035: 9034: 9031: 9029: 9026: 9024: 9021: 9019: 9016: 9014: 9011: 9010: 9008: 9006: 9002: 8996: 8993: 8991: 8988: 8986: 8983: 8981: 8978: 8976: 8973: 8971: 8968: 8966: 8963: 8961: 8958: 8956: 8953: 8951: 8948: 8946: 8943: 8941: 8938: 8936: 8933: 8931: 8928: 8924: 8921: 8919: 8916: 8914: 8911: 8909: 8906: 8905: 8904: 8901: 8897: 8894: 8893: 8892: 8889: 8887: 8884: 8882: 8879: 8877: 8874: 8873: 8871: 8867: 8863: 8856: 8852: 8851: 8847: 8843: 8829: 8826: 8824: 8821: 8819: 8818:Insurance Act 8816: 8814: 8811: 8809: 8808:Companies Act 8806: 8804: 8801: 8799: 8796: 8794: 8791: 8789: 8786: 8784: 8781: 8777: 8774: 8773: 8772: 8769: 8768: 8766: 8762: 8756: 8753: 8751: 8748: 8746: 8743: 8741: 8738: 8737: 8735: 8731: 8723: 8720: 8718: 8715: 8713: 8710: 8708: 8705: 8703: 8700: 8698: 8695: 8691: 8688: 8687: 8686: 8683: 8682: 8681: 8678: 8676: 8673: 8671: 8668: 8666: 8663: 8661: 8658: 8654: 8653:Biotechnology 8651: 8650: 8649: 8646: 8644: 8641: 8639: 8636: 8634: 8631: 8627: 8624: 8622: 8619: 8618: 8617: 8614: 8610: 8607: 8605: 8602: 8600: 8597: 8595: 8592: 8591: 8590: 8587: 8585: 8582: 8578: 8575: 8574: 8573: 8570: 8568: 8565: 8563: 8560: 8558: 8557:Entertainment 8555: 8553: 8550: 8544: 8541: 8539: 8536: 8534: 8531: 8529: 8526: 8525: 8524: 8521: 8520: 8519: 8516: 8514: 8511: 8509: 8506: 8504: 8501: 8499: 8496: 8494: 8491: 8487: 8484: 8482: 8479: 8478: 8477: 8474: 8473: 8471: 8467: 8461: 8458: 8456: 8455:Uttar Pradesh 8453: 8451: 8448: 8446: 8443: 8441: 8438: 8436: 8433: 8431: 8428: 8426: 8423: 8421: 8418: 8416: 8413: 8411: 8408: 8406: 8403: 8401: 8398: 8396: 8393: 8391: 8388: 8386: 8383: 8381: 8378: 8376: 8373: 8371: 8368: 8366: 8363: 8361: 8358: 8356: 8353: 8351: 8348: 8346: 8343: 8342: 8340: 8336: 8328: 8325: 8323: 8320: 8318: 8315: 8314: 8313: 8310: 8308: 8305: 8301: 8298: 8297: 8296: 8293: 8291: 8288: 8286: 8283: 8282: 8280: 8276: 8270: 8267: 8265: 8262: 8260: 8257: 8255: 8252: 8250: 8247: 8245: 8242: 8240: 8237: 8236: 8234: 8232: 8228: 8220: 8217: 8215: 8212: 8211: 8210: 8207: 8205: 8202: 8200: 8197: 8195: 8192: 8190: 8187: 8186: 8184: 8180: 8174: 8171: 8167: 8164: 8162: 8159: 8158: 8157: 8154: 8150: 8147: 8145: 8142: 8140: 8139:Digital rupee 8137: 8135: 8132: 8130: 8127: 8125: 8122: 8121: 8120: 8117: 8116: 8114: 8110: 8104: 8101: 8099: 8098:Make in India 8096: 8094: 8091: 8089: 8086: 8084: 8081: 8079: 8076: 8074: 8071: 8069: 8066: 8064: 8061: 8059: 8056: 8054: 8053:Foreign trade 8051: 8049: 8048:External debt 8046: 8044: 8041: 8039: 8036: 8034: 8031: 8029: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8012: 8009: 8008: 8007: 8004: 8003: 8001: 7997: 7991: 7988: 7986: 7983: 7982: 7980: 7978: 7974: 7970: 7966: 7961: 7957: 7943: 7940: 7938: 7935: 7933: 7930: 7928: 7925: 7923: 7920: 7918: 7915: 7913: 7910: 7908: 7905: 7903: 7900: 7898: 7895: 7893: 7890: 7889: 7887: 7885: 7881: 7875: 7872: 7870: 7867: 7865: 7862: 7861: 7859: 7857: 7853: 7839: 7836: 7834: 7831: 7829: 7826: 7824: 7821: 7819: 7816: 7814: 7811: 7809: 7806: 7804: 7801: 7799: 7796: 7795: 7793: 7791: 7787: 7781: 7778: 7776: 7773: 7771: 7768: 7766: 7763: 7761: 7758: 7756: 7753: 7751: 7748: 7746: 7743: 7742: 7740: 7736: 7733: 7731: 7727: 7721: 7718: 7716: 7713: 7711: 7710:Chief Justice 7708: 7706: 7705:Supreme Court 7703: 7699: 7696: 7695: 7694: 7691: 7689: 7686: 7684: 7681: 7679: 7676: 7675: 7672: 7669: 7667: 7663: 7657: 7654: 7652: 7649: 7647: 7644: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7631: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7622: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7607: 7605: 7602: 7600: 7597: 7593: 7590: 7588: 7585: 7584: 7583: 7580: 7578: 7575: 7573: 7572:Energy policy 7570: 7568: 7565: 7564: 7562: 7560: 7556: 7552: 7548: 7543: 7539: 7525: 7522: 7520: 7517: 7515: 7512: 7510: 7507: 7505: 7501: 7498: 7496: 7493: 7491: 7488: 7487: 7485: 7481: 7475: 7472: 7470: 7467: 7465: 7462: 7460: 7457: 7455: 7452: 7450: 7447: 7445: 7442: 7441: 7439: 7437: 7433: 7427: 7424: 7420: 7417: 7415: 7412: 7411: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7402: 7398: 7395: 7394: 7393: 7390: 7388: 7385: 7383: 7380: 7379: 7377: 7375: 7371: 7365: 7362: 7360: 7357: 7355: 7352: 7350: 7347: 7343: 7340: 7338: 7335: 7333: 7332:Indo-Gangetic 7330: 7329: 7327: 7325: 7322: 7320: 7317: 7315: 7312: 7310: 7307: 7305: 7302: 7300: 7297: 7295: 7292: 7290: 7287: 7285: 7282: 7280: 7277: 7275: 7272: 7270: 7267: 7266: 7264: 7260: 7254: 7251: 7249: 7246: 7244: 7241: 7239: 7236: 7234: 7231: 7229: 7226: 7224: 7221: 7219: 7216: 7214: 7211: 7209: 7206: 7204: 7201: 7199: 7196: 7194: 7191: 7189: 7186: 7184: 7181: 7180: 7178: 7176: 7172: 7166: 7163: 7161: 7158: 7156: 7153: 7151: 7148: 7146: 7143: 7142: 7140: 7136: 7130: 7127: 7125: 7122: 7120: 7117: 7116: 7114: 7112: 7108: 7104: 7100: 7095: 7091: 7077: 7074: 7072: 7069: 7067: 7064: 7062: 7059: 7058: 7056: 7052: 7046: 7043: 7041: 7040:The Emergency 7038: 7036: 7033: 7031: 7028: 7026: 7023: 7021: 7018: 7016: 7013: 7011: 7008: 7006: 7003: 7001: 6998: 6996: 6993: 6991: 6988: 6987: 6985: 6981: 6975: 6972: 6970: 6967: 6965: 6962: 6960: 6957: 6955: 6952: 6950: 6947: 6945: 6942: 6940: 6937: 6933: 6930: 6929: 6928: 6925: 6923: 6920: 6918: 6915: 6913: 6910: 6908: 6905: 6903: 6900: 6898: 6895: 6893: 6890: 6888: 6885: 6884: 6882: 6880: 6876: 6870: 6867: 6865: 6862: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6851: 6849: 6847: 6843: 6837: 6834: 6832: 6829: 6827: 6824: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6814: 6812: 6809: 6808: 6806: 6804: 6800: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6786: 6785: 6783: 6779: 6773: 6770: 6768: 6765: 6763: 6762:Kushan Empire 6760: 6758: 6755: 6753: 6750: 6748: 6745: 6743: 6740: 6738: 6737:Mahajanapadas 6735: 6733: 6730: 6728: 6725: 6723: 6720: 6719: 6717: 6715: 6711: 6705: 6702: 6700: 6697: 6695: 6692: 6690: 6687: 6685: 6682: 6680: 6677: 6675: 6672: 6670: 6667: 6665: 6662: 6660: 6657: 6655: 6652: 6650: 6647: 6645: 6642: 6641: 6638: 6635: 6633: 6630: 6629: 6627: 6623: 6619: 6615: 6610: 6606: 6597: 6592: 6590: 6585: 6583: 6578: 6577: 6574: 6568: 6565: 6564: 6555: 6554:0-7619-9344-4 6551: 6547: 6546:81-7036-809-X 6543: 6539: 6535: 6534: 6522: 6521: 6516: 6512: 6509: 6504: 6488: 6484: 6480: 6474: 6466: 6459: 6451: 6447: 6443: 6437: 6429: 6427:81-219-0298-3 6423: 6419: 6410: 6394: 6390: 6386: 6379: 6377: 6368: 6364: 6360: 6356: 6352: 6348: 6344: 6337: 6329: 6325: 6321: 6317: 6313: 6309: 6305: 6301: 6297: 6290: 6282: 6278: 6274: 6270: 6266: 6259: 6243: 6239: 6235: 6229: 6210: 6203: 6197: 6181: 6177: 6173: 6167: 6148: 6141: 6135: 6119: 6115: 6109: 6101: 6099:9788125019886 6095: 6091: 6087: 6080: 6078: 6061: 6057: 6055: 6050: 6044: 6042: 6022: 6018: 6016: 6008: 6002: 6000: 5980: 5976: 5975: 5967: 5961: 5959: 5939: 5936:. p. 6. 5935: 5928: 5922: 5920: 5918: 5916: 5907: 5901: 5897: 5893: 5886: 5870: 5866: 5865: 5859: 5851: 5835: 5831: 5827: 5821: 5805: 5801: 5800: 5799:The Asian Age 5795: 5789: 5773: 5769: 5768: 5763: 5756: 5750: 5746: 5742: 5737: 5721: 5717: 5711: 5704: 5700: 5697: 5691: 5675: 5671: 5665: 5661: 5660: 5652: 5644: 5640: 5636: 5630: 5626: 5619: 5603: 5599: 5598: 5590: 5574: 5570: 5564: 5560: 5559: 5551: 5535: 5531: 5527: 5521: 5505: 5501: 5495: 5491: 5490: 5482: 5466: 5462: 5456: 5440: 5436: 5432: 5426: 5411: 5405: 5401: 5400: 5392: 5376: 5372: 5371: 5366: 5359: 5351: 5347: 5343: 5337: 5333: 5329: 5322: 5306: 5302: 5298: 5291: 5275: 5271: 5265: 5257: 5253: 5249: 5243: 5227: 5223: 5222:elections.com 5219: 5213: 5197: 5193: 5189: 5185: 5181: 5177: 5176: 5171: 5164: 5156: 5150: 5142: 5136: 5132: 5128: 5124: 5117: 5101: 5097: 5091: 5075: 5068: 5062: 5046: 5039: 5033: 5018: 5014: 5008: 4993: 4989: 4983: 4975: 4968: 4960: 4954: 4950: 4946: 4939: 4932:. p. 31. 4931: 4930:Prentice Hall 4927: 4920: 4918: 4902: 4898: 4891: 4883: 4879: 4872: 4870: 4854: 4848: 4844: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4810: 4806: 4795: 4788: 4786: 4782: 4773:1.86 trillion 4767: 4763: 4748: 4741: 4726: 4719:4.71 trillion 4711: 4709: 4705: 4701: 4697: 4693: 4689: 4683: 4673: 4670: 4668: 4663: 4660: 4652: 4648: 4645: 4641: 4638: 4635: 4632: 4631: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4621: 4617: 4613: 4609: 4605: 4601: 4597: 4593: 4589: 4588:entertainment 4585: 4581: 4577: 4573: 4569: 4565: 4561: 4553: 4549: 4544: 4533: 4523: 4521: 4517: 4512: 4510: 4506: 4502: 4498: 4494: 4483: 4480: 4472: 4462: 4458: 4452: 4451: 4446:This section 4444: 4440: 4435: 4434: 4430: 4426: 4422: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4403: 4399: 4395: 4391: 4387: 4383: 4379: 4375: 4371: 4370:quasi-federal 4365: 4359: 4355: 4345: 4343: 4339: 4335: 4333: 4327: 4326: 4321: 4320: 4315: 4314: 4309: 4308: 4303: 4302: 4301:habeas corpus 4297: 4291: 4289: 4285: 4280: 4276: 4272: 4268: 4263: 4261: 4257: 4253: 4249: 4245: 4241: 4236: 4234: 4230: 4226: 4219: 4215: 4210: 4205: 4198:Supreme Court 4195: 4193: 4189: 4185: 4181: 4177: 4172: 4170: 4169: 4164: 4160: 4159:chief justice 4156: 4152: 4146: 4136: 4134: 4130: 4126: 4122: 4118: 4114: 4109: 4107: 4103: 4099: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4077: 4067: 4065: 4060: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4041: 4038: 4034: 4030: 4028: 4024: 4018: 4008: 4000: 3999: 3995: 3993: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3975: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3963: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3951: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3939: 3938: 3935: 3933: 3930: 3927: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3915: 3914: 3910: 3909: 3905: 3903: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3885: 3884: 3881: 3878: 3877: 3873: 3872: 3869: 3866: 3864: 3857: 3853: 3852: 3848: 3846: 3839: 3836: 3834: 3831: 3828: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3816: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3804: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3792: 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2781: 2771: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2752: 2751:Supreme Court 2748: 2744: 2739: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2704: 2699: 2689: 2687: 2683: 2679: 2674: 2673:bhārat sarkār 2669: 2665: 2661: 2660:Statutory Law 2657: 2653: 2649: 2645: 2641: 2636: 2634: 2630: 2626: 2625:supreme court 2622: 2618: 2614: 2610: 2606: 2602: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2587: 2586:head of state 2583: 2579: 2578:supreme court 2575: 2571: 2567: 2563: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2541: 2539: 2535: 2530: 2528: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2512: 2508: 2504: 2500: 2496: 2492: 2488: 2484: 2480: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2453: 2444: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2426: 2422: 2418: 2414: 2410: 2404: 2394: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2368: 2364: 2361:(the longest 2360: 2356: 2355:British India 2348: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2335:Council House 2332: 2328: 2326: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2310: 2306: 2302: 2297: 2295: 2291: 2287: 2283: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2265: 2250: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2232: 2228: 2223: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2180: 2178: 2174: 2173:Supreme Court 2170: 2166: 2163: 2159: 2154: 2152: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2127:Narendra Modi 2124: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2076: 2071: 2069: 2064: 2062: 2057: 2056: 2054: 2053: 2047: 2044: 2043: 2041: 2031: 2030: 2023: 2022:Narendra Modi 2020: 2018: 2017:Indira Gandhi 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1990: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1968: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1927: 1926: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1916:Latin America 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1898: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1759: 1758: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1741: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1720: 1719: 1715: 1714:S. Jaishankar 1712: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1703: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1693: 1690: 1683: 1682: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1661: 1658: 1657: 1653: 1652: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1634: 1631: 1630: 1626: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1616: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1606: 1603: 1599: 1596: 1595: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1561: 1558: 1557: 1556: 1553: 1549: 1546: 1545: 1544: 1541: 1537: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1529: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1507: 1504: 1497: 1496: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1473:Sub-districts 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1401: 1400: 1396: 1395: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1380:Uttar Pradesh 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1243: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1229: 1226: 1219: 1218: 1209: 1208:State parties 1206: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1199: 1196: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1183: 1181: 1180: 1176: 1175: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1110: 1109: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1077: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1029: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1006: 1002: 1001: 998: 995: 994: 990: 987: 985: 984:Gyanesh Kumar 982: 981: 978: 977: 973: 972: 968: 965: 964: 961: 960: 956: 955: 951: 947: 946: 943: 936: 935: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 914: 910: 909: 905: 904: 900: 897: 896: 893: 892: 888: 887: 883: 880: 879: 876: 875: 871: 870: 866: 863: 862: 859: 858: 854: 853: 849: 845: 844: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 819: 816: 814: 811: 810: 809: 806: 804: 801: 797: 794: 793: 792: 789: 787: 784: 783: 779: 776: 774: 771: 770: 766: 763: 762: 759: 757: 753: 752:Chief Justice 749: 748: 744: 740: 739: 736: 735: 731: 730: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 712: 709: 708: 704: 703: 699: 695: 694: 691: 684: 683: 676: 673: 671: 668: 667: 664: 663: 659: 658: 654: 651: 650: 647: 646: 642: 641: 637: 633: 632: 629: 626: 625: 622: 621: 617: 616: 611: 607: 604: 603: 600: 599: 595: 594: 589: 585: 582: 581: 578: 577: 573: 572: 568: 565: 564: 561: 560: 556: 555: 551: 548: 547: 544: 543: 539: 538: 533: 529: 525: 524: 520: 519: 516: 515: 511: 510: 505: 501: 498: 497: 494: 493: 489: 488: 483: 479: 478:Narendra Modi 476: 475: 472: 471: 467: 466: 462: 459: 458: 455: 454: 450: 449: 445: 442: 441: 438: 437: 433: 432: 427: 423: 419: 418: 415: 408: 407: 398: 395: 394: 393: 390: 386: 383: 382: 381: 378: 377: 373: 370: 369: 366: 365: 361: 360: 355: 351: 350:Narendra Modi 348: 347: 344: 343: 339: 338: 333: 329: 326: 325: 322: 321: 317: 316: 311: 307: 304: 303: 300: 299: 295: 294: 291: 284: 283: 276: 273: 271: 268: 266: 263: 261: 258: 256: 251: 249: 246: 244: 241: 240: 237: 230: 229: 223: 219: 218: 214: 208: 207: 204: 199: 198: 191: 188: 184: 177: 175:Annual budget 173: 170: 167: 163: 160: 157: 153: 150: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 128: 124: 120: 119:Narendra Modi 116: 113: 109: 106: 95: 91: 87: 72: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 44: 37: 33: 29: 22: 19: 12024:Home Affairs 11653:Co-operation 11617:Home Affairs 11560: 11435:Dependencies 11365:Turkmenistan 11330:Saudi Arabia 11209: 10964:and Highways 10910:and Pensions 10838:Home Affairs 10286:Smriti Irani 10272:Smriti Irani 10244:Smriti Irani 10224:and Highways 10094:and Pensions 10056:Narayan Rane 9992:Home Affairs 9848:Kiren Rijiju 9806:Piyush Goyal 9776:Piyush Goyal 9284: 9209:Constitution 9202:Constitution 9194: 9094:Martial arts 9018:Architecture 8891:Demographics 8876:Caste system 8853:Society and 8503:Construction 8285:By net worth 8119:Indian rupee 7922:Reservations 7790:Intelligence 7693:Human rights 7678:Constitution 7558: 7436:Subdivisions 7129:Indian Plate 7119:Fossil Parks 7054:Contemporary 6969:World War II 6846:Early Modern 6836:Vijayanagara 6732:Vedic period 6602:India topics 6548:(India HB), 6537: 6518: 6503: 6491:. 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Retrieved 4847: 4805:India portal 4745:such as the 4743: 4712: 4694:on the last 4688:union budget 4685: 4676:Union budget 4671: 4664: 4656: 4628: 4624:direct taxes 4616:water supply 4608:property tax 4600:stamp duties 4560:constitution 4557: 4513: 4490: 4475: 4466: 4455:Please help 4450:verification 4447: 4410: 4368:India has a 4367: 4330: 4323: 4319:quo warranto 4317: 4311: 4305: 4299: 4292: 4279:constitution 4264: 4237: 4222: 4173: 4166: 4148: 4110: 4095: 4079: 4056: 4020: 4006: 3103: 3087: 3060: 3034: 3030: 3019: 2965: 2942: 2928: 2926: 2899: 2824: 2816: 2800: 2777: 2761:, including 2740: 2709: 2677: 2663: 2637: 2596:, while the 2566:constitution 2547: 2531: 2476: 2406: 2352: 2298: 2267: 2224: 2181: 2155: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2086: 2084: 1838:Commonwealth 1743: 1721: 1704: 1654: 1642:Municipality 1627: 1397: 1275:Chhattisgarh 1245: 1173: 1138: 1111: 1079: 1052: 1025: 974: 957: 906: 899:Tushar Mehta 889: 872: 855: 750: 732: 705: 698:Law of India 660: 653:Kiren Rijiju 643: 618: 596: 574: 557: 540: 512: 500:Rahul Gandhi 490: 468: 460: 451: 434: 362: 340: 318: 296: 287: 260:Human rights 235:Constitution 200: 186:Headquarters 126:Appointed by 86:Constitution 18: 12106:Departments 12059:Secretaries 11494:Asia portal 11395:States with 11315:Philippines 11255:South Korea 11250:North Korea 11145:Afghanistan 10970:V. K. Singh 10824:Enterprises 10258:Arjun Munda 10176:Empowerment 10116:Natural Gas 9718:Arjun Munda 9582:High courts 9483:Rajya Sabha 9434:Legislature 9334:Secretaries 9136:Traditional 8813:Banking Act 8798:SARFESI Act 8712:Electricity 8533:Oil and gas 8523:Electricity 8476:Agriculture 8460:West Bengal 8450:Uttarakhand 8415:Maharashtra 8254:Licence Raj 8209:Black money 8068:Remittances 7912:Nationalism 7897:Citizenship 7730:Enforcement 7715:High Courts 7592:Rajya Sabha 7253:sanctuaries 7203:Earthquakes 7175:Environment 6990:Integration 6964:1943 famine 6912:British Raj 6879:Late modern 6803:Middle Ages 6767:Alchon Huns 6679:Mathematics 6669:Linguistics 6446:Daily Times 6399:15 November 5974:Rajya Sabha 5947:15 November 5680:15 November 5608:15 November 5579:11 November 5510:11 November 5100:India Today 4754:700 billion 4704:fiscal year 4696:working day 4592:professions 4505:five states 4398:Rajya Sabha 4313:prohibition 4284:Article 142 4271:high courts 4180:high courts 4129:Rajiv Gauba 4040:Rajiv Gauba 4023:bureaucracy 3094:Secretaries 2972:Rajya Sabha 2920:from other 2906:ambassadors 2891:ambassadors 2843:high courts 2767:responsible 2743:sovereignty 2736:lower house 2724:upper house 2716:Rajya Sabha 2692:Legislature 2629:high courts 2621:upper house 2617:Rajya Sabha 2613:lower house 2558:legislature 2391:New Zealand 2264:British Raj 2229:selects as 2204:Rajya Sabha 2125:(currently 1797:Visa policy 1575:Legislative 1437:Lakshadweep 1390:West Bengal 1385:Uttarakhand 1320:Maharashtra 967:Rajiv Kumar 786:Bar Council 528:Rajya Sabha 397:Secretaries 392:Departments 372:Rajiv Gauba 70:Established 12210:Categories 11724:Jal Shakti 11375:Uzbekistan 11350:Tajikistan 11265:Kyrgyzstan 11245:Kazakhstan 11165:Bangladesh 11155:Azerbaijan 10860:Jal Shakti 10718:Ajay Bhatt 10618:L. Murugan 10034:Jal Shakti 9441:Parliament 9229:State List 9224:Union List 9219:Federalism 9087:television 9077:Literature 8881:Corruption 8604:Television 8572:Healthcare 8493:Automotive 8440:Tamil Nadu 8307:Labour law 8290:Demography 8093:NITI Aayog 7999:Governance 7985:BSE SENSEX 7937:Secularism 7892:Censorship 7683:Penal Code 7582:Parliament 7559:Government 7364:Waterfalls 7208:Ecoregions 7071:Pokhran-II 6869:Bengal War 6684:Metallurgy 6124:13 January 5705:Pg no. 72. 4839:References 4734:Corruption 4692:parliament 4568:wealth tax 4564:income tax 4530:See also: 4516:panchayats 4509:unicameral 4469:March 2021 4392:through a 4362:See also: 4325:certiorari 4097:ex-officio 2889:; and the 2857:and other 2829:of the 28 2650:, and the 2648:penal code 2638:The basic 2615:, and the 2611:being the 2576:, and the 2574:parliament 2560:, and the 2349:until 2023 2313:Chelmsford 2301:Parliament 2171:, and the 2165:Parliament 2115:South Asia 1567:Ministries 1502:Federalism 1442:Puducherry 1412:Chandigarh 1365:Tamil Nadu 825:Lok Adalat 808:High Court 675:L. Murugan 413:Parliament 380:Ministries 289:Government 155:Ministries 145:Main organ 80:1950-01-26 12097:Personnel 12009:Education 11987:Ministers 11842:Education 11545:President 11461:Hong Kong 11415:Palestine 11340:Sri Lanka 11335:Singapore 11215:Indonesia 9998:Amit Shah 9934:Education 9551:Judiciary 9446:Lok Sabha 9379:Governors 9261:President 9254:Executive 9119:Sculpture 9072:Festivals 9038:Webcomics 8990:Sexuality 8940:Languages 8903:Education 8733:Regulator 8680:Transport 8577:Hospitals 8513:Education 8481:Livestock 8445:Telangana 8435:Rajasthan 8395:Karnataka 8390:Jharkhand 8194:Insurance 8173:Inflation 8078:Subsidies 7977:Companies 7907:Democracy 7902:Elections 7874:Air Force 7599:President 7587:Lok Sabha 7464:Districts 7419:Southeast 7414:Southwest 7404:Northeast 7397:Northwest 7359:Volcanoes 7319:Mountains 7262:Landforms 7099:Geography 6974:Partition 6939:Zamindari 6722:Stone Age 6659:Economics 6644:Astronomy 6625:Overviews 6328:145673733 6156:30 August 6090:New Delhi 5875:13 August 5840:13 August 5810:13 August 5778:13 August 5643:551377953 5435:The Hindu 5370:One India 5350:767886738 5184:0971-751X 5175:The Hindu 5149:cite book 4949:Greenwood 4700:Lok Sabha 4576:sales tax 4501:bicameral 4386:Lok Sabha 4288:president 4256:appellate 4229:New Delhi 4218:New Delhi 4139:Judiciary 4027:executive 3140:Ministry 2968:president 2827:governors 2820:Lok Sabha 2791:President 2780:executive 2774:Executive 2755:executive 2720:Lok Sabha 2686:New Delhi 2678:New Delhi 2609:Lok Sabha 2605:bicameral 2562:judiciary 2554:executive 2534:democracy 2491:president 2387:Australia 2339:New Delhi 2235:Lok Sabha 2227:president 2216:Lok Sabha 2200:Lok Sabha 2177:president 2162:bicameral 2158:New Delhi 2131:ministers 2105:) is the 1953:Sanctions 1906:East Asia 1792:Passports 1511:Executive 1468:Districts 1463:Divisions 1370:Telangana 1355:Rajasthan 1330:Meghalaya 1305:Karnataka 1300:Jharkhand 1005:Elections 422:Lok Sabha 385:Ministers 243:Amendment 136:) on the 130:President 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Index

ISO
Federal government
State Emblem of India
State Emblem of India
Constitution
Republic of India
Prime Minister
Narendra Modi
President
Droupadi Murmu
advice
Council of Ministers
54 ministries and 93 subordinate departments
Parliament of India
Central Secretariat, New Delhi
Politics of India

Constitution
Amendment
Basic structure doctrine
Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and
Fundamental Duties of India

Human rights
Judicial review
Taxation
Uniform Civil Code
Government
President of India
Droupadi Murmu
15th
Vice President of India

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