337:
70:
954:
480:
3974:
531:
89:
755:
703:
829:– was located on the corner of the Upper Shankill and Mountjoy Street. The pub, which went out of business, has since been demolished. Another drinking den in the area used by Murphy and his gang was the "Lawnbrook Social Club" in Centurion Street. The "Rex Bar" on the middle Shankill is one of the oldest pubs on the Shankill Road and frequented by members of the UVF. This bar was attacked by members of the UDA's C Company in 2000 to launch a
664:
599:
926:(CLMC) ceasefire on 13 October 1994. It subsequently became a museum but closed down in late 2010-early 2011. A further area of housing, known as the Lyndhurst area after a number of local streets, lies to the west of Glencairn Park (with the Glencairn estate to the east of the woodland area). The Ballygomartin Road extends as far as the Upper Whiterock Road although after Springmartin the area is mainly countryside.
902:
845:
980:
96:
682:. Peter's Hill is adjacent to Carrick Hill, a small nationalist area to the north of the city centre. The area of housing on the lower Shankill around Agnes Street was known colloquially as "The Hammer", one of a number of nicknames applied to districts that included "the Nick". The Hammer name is recalled in the Hammer Sports Complex, the home ground of amateur football side
1220:
and 1990s, closure and amalgamation were both suggested and vehemently opposed by everyone connected with the school. Ultimately a new £1.4m state-of-the-art school was announced as a replacement for the old building and this new school, which is on the adjacent
Cairnmartin Road, was officially opened by
1350:
Although the
Shankill Road initially grew as part of the main road to Antrim, it is no longer part of any wider network linking Belfast to neighbouring towns, with its peripheral roads all either terminating in the mountains or linking to the Springfield Road. Belfast was served by a network of trams
961:
Highfield is a housing estate situated around the West
Circular and Springmartin Roads, both of which run off the Ballygomartin Road. Highfield comes close to the nationalist Springfield Road and there is limited access between the two areas through West Circular and Springmartin. Due to its location
631:
occurred on 23 October 1993. A bomb exploded in
Frizzell's Fish Shop, below the UDA's Shankill headquarters. The bomb exploded prematurely as it was being planted. Nine people were killed in addition to one of the bombers, Thomas Begley. None of the loyalist paramilitaries targeted were hurt, as they
1219:
Primary schools in the greater
Shankill area included Forth River Primary School on the Ballygomartin Road. Established in 1841, the original building was cramped and inspection reports over the years commented on the high standard of teaching despite the inadequacy of the building. During the 1980s
606:
The
Greater Shankill and its residents were also subjected to a number of bombings and shootings by Irish republican paramilitaries. During 1971 two pub bombings took place on the Shankill, one in May at the Mountainview Tavern, at which several people were injured, and a second at the Four Step Inn
502:
a
Catholic-owned pub. Fire also engulfed the house next door, killing seventy-seven-year-old Protestant widow, Matilda Gould, who lived there. This was followed on 27 May by the murder of John Scullion, a Catholic, as he walked home from a pub. On 26 June a Catholic civilian, Peter Ward, a native of
865:
The
Woodvale area begins after Lanark Way, when the road changes from Shankill Road to Woodvale Road. As well as extensive housing the Woodvale area contains the Woodvale Presbyterian Church, which building on the corner of the Woodvale and Ballygomartin Roads dates back to 1899. The area takes its
741:
The Lower
Shankill is home to many loyalist pubs, the most notable being the "Royal Bar", associated with the UVF, and the "Diamond Jubilee" – a UDA haunt which became notorious as the main meeting place of "C Company" during the early 1990s. The "Long Bar" and the "Windsor Bar", both frequented by
856:
The term, "Greater
Shankill", is used by a number of groups active in the area, most notably the Greater Shankill Partnership, to refer to both the Shankill Road and the unionist/loyalist areas that surround it. The main areas identified within this area are Woodvale, Glencairn, and Highfield. The
686:
The Lower Shankill has been redeveloped in recent years although during the 1960s the housing was ranked as the worst in Belfast. A Lower Shankill Community Association is active in the area whilst the Shankill Leisure Centre is also located here. The Shankill Women's Centre, a women's educational
820:
A number of pubs frequented by UVF members were located in the area. These included the "Berlin Arms" at the Shankill and Berlin Street junction, and the "Bayardo", which was situated on the corner of Shankill and Aberdeen Street. The pub was close to "The Eagle" where the UVF "Brigade Staff" had
1878:
In North Belfast, bilingual signs announce both 'Silverstream Park and 'Sillerburn Pairk', and if the Ulster-Scots Culture Group in the area has its way, the Shankill Road - a name of Irish origin - will soon acknowledge the Lowland Scots roots of some of its people with signs reading 'Auld Kirk
766:
Although there is no precise dividing line between the Lower, Middle and Upper Shankill locally it is usually said that the lower Shankill ends at Agnes Street. The area was redeveloped some time before the lower Shankill leading to feelings locally that those in the upper part of the road were
386:. The lower sections of the Shankill Road were in former times the edge of Belfast with both Boundary Street on the lower Shankill and Townsend Street in the middle Shankill taking their names from the fact that at the time they were built they marked the approximate end of Belfast.
432:(RIC) who were attempting to stop the mob from looting a liquor store. Local law enforcement officers had to barricade themselves in Bower's Hill barracks where a long siege followed. Bower's Hill was a name applied to the area of the road between Agnes Street and Crimea Street.
507:, was killed and two others wounded as they left a pub on the Shankill's Malvern Street. Shortly after this attack, Spence and three others were arrested and later convicted. The UVF continued to be active on the Shankill throughout the Troubles, most notoriously with the
909:
Glencairn is an area based around the Ballygomartin Road, which runs off the Woodvale Road, as well the Forthriver Road. It is bordered by the Crumlin Road. As well as a large housing estate the area also includes Glencairn Park, a large woodland area at the bottom of
966:
tension. As a consequence the Springmartin Road is home to an 18-foot-high (5.5 m) peace line that runs for the length of the road from the junction with the Springfield Road until near that with the Ballygomartin Road. In May 1972 the area was the scene of a
810:, a Presbyterian minister who was also active in nationalist politics. Nelson lived at Sugarfield House on the Shankill, which has since given its name to Sugarfield Street. Also buried here is 2nd Private W.A. Sterling on 5 November 1918 at the age of 14.
1306:
midfielder, lived on the Shankill. Whiteside also lends his name to the Norman Whiteside Sports Facility, a community sports area used by Woodvale F.C. The facility is located on Sydney Street West between the Shankill and the neighbouring Crumlin Road.
1224:
in 2005. Others primary schools in the area include three on the Shankill Road itself in Glenwood Primary School, established in 1981, Edenbrooke Primary School on Tennent Street and Malvern Primary School as well as Black Mountain Primary School and
298:
The road stretches westwards for about 1.5 mi (2.4 km) from central Belfast and is lined, to an extent, by shops. The residents live in the many streets which branch off the main road. The area along the Shankill Road forms part of the
1388:
is one of the oldest cemeteries in the Greater Belfast Area. It was used for active burials for more than 1,000 years, but is no longer an active burial site. George McAuley who died in 1685 has one of oldest legible headstones in the cemetery.
817:(although the street is gated close to the Springfield Road end and these are locked at night). A regular route for UDA gunmen seeking access to the Falls during the Troubles, it was dubbed the "Yellow Brick Road" by Stephen McKeag and his men.
574:
made their homes in the area. The Shankill was covered by the West Belfast Battalion of the UDA, which was divided into three companies: A (Glencairn and Highfield), B (middle Shankill), and C (lower Shankill). During the 1990s, C Company under
405:, where the flax from which the linen was woven was grown. The linen industry, along with others that had previously been successful in the area, declined in the mid-20th century leading to high unemployment levels. The
358:
meaning "old church". Believed to date back to 455 AD, it was known as the "Church of St Patrick of the White Ford" and in time had six smaller churches, known as "alterages", attached to it across the west bank of the
1256:. The image has since been moved to Hopewell Crescent. McCullough trained in the Albert Foundry boxing club, located in the Highfield estate where he grew up. Other locals to make an impact in the sport have included
615:
which resulted in the deaths of four Protestant civilians & a UDA member, 60 people were injured in the attack. Another pub attack followed on 13 August 1975 when the IRA opened fire on patrons outside the
1812:
3513:
1204:
both of which are grammar schools. Prior to its closure, and before several changes of name, Cairnmartin Secondary School also served the greater Shankill area. Famous pupils include footballer
3706:
2148:
714:
with the area around North Boundary Street formerly the stronghold of Johnny Adair's C Company. Several members of C Company who have died are commemorated on murals around the area, notably
371:, was important because of its site on the pilgrimage route. It was in ruins by the 17th century and had disappeared entirely by the 19th, leaving only its graveyard. Its font, an ancient
914:
Mountain. Previously the estate of the Cunningham family the area was open to the public in 1962. The park features Fernhill House, the ancestral family home, which was not only used by
893:
was known locally as the "Bullaun Stone" and was traditionally said to cure warts if the affected area were rubbed on the stone. It was removed to the grounds of St Matthews in 1911.
941:
was killed on Forthriver Road by members of the UDA, a group to which Stobie had formerly belonged, after intimating that he would testify at a public inquiry into the death of
1274:, who play on the West Circular Road, Lower Shankill, who share the Hammer ground with United and Woodvale who won the Junior Cup in 2011. All four clubs are members of the
2716:
1053:
995:
1351:
in the first half of the 20th century and the Shankill was the last part of the city to see this service removed in the 1950s. Public transport is now provided by the
3668:
2686:
1252:
is a native of the Shankill. He is one of a number of boxers from the area to be featured on a mural on Gardiner Street celebrating the area's strong heritage in
790:. The same is true of the nearby Shankill Cemetery, a small graveyard that has received burials for around 1000 years. The graveyard is noted for a statue of
611:
on 11 December that same year, resulting in four deaths, including two infants. The Mountainview Tavern was attacked again by Republicans on the 5 April 1975
1804:
3607:
2632:
971:
between republican and loyalist paramilitaries and the British Army. The peace line ensured that such open conflict was not repeated later in the Troubles.
587:
with both the UVF and the rest of the UDA until 2003 when they were forced out. Following the exile of Adair and his supporters, as well as the murder of
3505:
3144:
2158:
351:
A settlement around the point at which the Shankill Road becomes the Woodvale Road, at the junction with Cambrai Street, was known as Shankill from the
3638:
2180:
3690:
2070:
2516:
3205:
4190:
3910:
2963:
2933:
821:
their headquarters in rooms above a chip shop bearing the same name at the Shankill and Spiers Place junction. The "Brown Bear" pub which loyalist
2444:
3372:
3260:
1049:
1034:
1951:
1738:
1161:
3543:
2738:
1981:
1865:
2043:
726:(INLA) in 1981 as part of a series of tit for tat murders between that group and the UDA and Jackie Coulter, killed by the UVF during a
3102:
1007:
1899:
3342:
3050:
1100:
344:
The first Shankill residents lived at the bottom of what is now known as Glencairn: a small settlement of ancient people inhabited a
3080:
2588:
2776:
2257:
3282:
2807:
1299:
1169:
608:
3453:
3312:
180:
3781:
3743:
3236:
3014:
2311:
1139:
1069:
813:
The area includes Lanark Way, one of the few direct links to the neighbouring nationalist areas, which leads directly to the
495:(UVF) had its genesis on the Shankill and its first attack occurred on the road on 7 May 1966 when a group of UVF men led by
468:
88:
962:
parts of the area are sometimes known as the Springmartin estate. Highfield is seen as an enclave and has been the scene of
786:
Hall is located near the top of the road. This building, which houses the No. 9 District Orange Lodge, has been revamped by
3903:
3660:
3174:
2401:
1201:
1092:
409:
shipyard was also a traditional employer for the area, and it too has seen its workforce numbers decline in recent years.
1249:
2903:
1088:, who was variously Ulster Unionist, independent Unionist and Democratic Unionist until the seat was abolished in 1972.
4301:
2627:
1859:
923:
378:
As a paved road the Shankill dates back to around the sixteenth century as at the time it was part of the main road to
1929:
3963:
3807:
3762:
3618:
2546:
2113:
2037:
1193:
719:
591:, the lower Shankill UDA was once again brought into line with the rest of the movement under former Adair supporter
2873:
1275:
1123:, who was West Belfast's MP until his resignation in 2011, led to an attempted legal challenge by local councillor
1038:
1027:
464:
17:
3958:
3896:
3573:
2622:
1213:
1135:
1064:
represented the seat at Westminster for the entirety of its existence (1918–1922). The Stormont seat was held by
425:
336:
300:
3483:
2474:
1127:
who argued that Shankill residents were being denied their right to representation. The case was not a success.
4220:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3402:
1185:
999:
772:
723:
636:
3136:
3860:
2188:
1465:
1331:
1181:
1108:
1081:
492:
3646:
1002:
in 1929 and existed until the body was abolished in 1973. During that time the seat was held by three men,
424:
emerged along with the city's prosperity. One such riot occurred on 9 June 1886 following the defeat of the
4169:
4164:
4133:
4128:
4123:
1356:
1327:
551:
547:
451:
and a mural on Conway Street commemorate those who fought in the war. Recruitment was also high during the
2508:
412:
The area was also a regular scene of rioting in the nineteenth century, often of a sectarian nature after
69:
4296:
4159:
4154:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
3197:
1221:
648:
516:
2955:
2925:
2066:
767:
better off compared to the "Apaches" of the lower Shankill as they were colloquially known. A number of
463:
bomb hit a shelter on Percy Street, killing many people. The site of the destruction was visited by the
4149:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
2436:
1151:
1150:
and Nicola Verner of the Democratic Unionist Party, Claire Canavan and Tina Black of Sinn Fein and the
877:, which was rebuilt in 1872 and is named after the original church which had sat in the grounds of the
640:
612:
588:
539:
383:
4265:
3919:
3791:
3364:
1595:
1226:
1197:
1096:
1023:
983:
814:
688:
667:
3431:
429:
3252:
1959:
1077:
1061:
1286:
in south Belfast. A Linfield Supporters and Social Club is situated on Crimea Street. An Ulster
635:
Eight months after the Fish shop bombing, volunteers from the Republican paramilitary group the
2746:
1686:
1363:
to the estates at the top of the Shankill as well as the Ballysillan area of the Crumlin Road.
968:
632:
had postponed a planned meeting. Begley's accomplice, Sean Kelly, survived and was imprisoned.
563:
444:
3006:
2999:
1989:
1841:
998:, covering the north-west part of the Shankill Road, was established as a constituency of the
439:
organised on the Shankill and drilled in Glencairn and some of its members saw service in the
4240:
3799:
2027:
1851:
1339:
1015:
746:, the latter was used a centre of operations for a UVF platoon led by Anthony "Chuck" Berry.
628:
620:
and then left a bomb inside the crowded bar area, killing four civilians and one UVF member.
555:
379:
41:
3535:
3110:
1282:
with a Linfield superstore trading on the Shankill Road despite the club being based on the
1891:
1452:
1372:
1267:
1245:
1131:
1019:
953:
795:
787:
683:
307:
3334:
3072:
3042:
1111:. At Westminster, since 1966, when the seat was lost by the last sitting unionist member
639:
shot & killed three UVF volunteers and injured a civilian outside the headquarters of
8:
4260:
4210:
2580:
1768:
1360:
1271:
799:
731:
675:
504:
417:
375:, resides at St Matthew's on Woodvale Road, and is said to hold the power to heal warts.
2768:
1244:
and a world champion in the Bantamweight division and an Olympic silver medalist at the
758:
Grave of Walter Arnold Sterling, among the youngest people on active service during the
4250:
2249:
1837:
1385:
1319:
1241:
1065:
1018:
for the entirety of his career with Boal a sometime member who also designated as both
905:
Ballygomartin Road, as viewed from Springmartin Road, showing its largely rural nature.
890:
878:
803:
617:
448:
363:. The church was an important site of pilgrimage and it is likely that the ford of the
3290:
2799:
479:
3803:
3777:
3758:
3739:
3698:
3232:
3010:
2033:
1855:
1439:
1359:
with the Shankill forming the eleventh of the company's twelve corridors. Buses link
1308:
1303:
1165:
919:
874:
826:
621:
524:
508:
436:
406:
3461:
3320:
3973:
1673:
1504:
1426:
1413:
1295:
1237:
1209:
1205:
1155:
1057:
692:
452:
280:
168:
2303:
542:, established in September 1971, began on the Shankill when vigilante groups such
4275:
4200:
4028:
2153:
1751:
1699:
1352:
1335:
1143:
1124:
1045:
1042:
1003:
991:
934:
759:
742:
the UVF in the 1970s, have since vanished. According to investigative journalist
679:
674:
The Shankill Road begins at Peter's Hill, a road that flows from North Street in
530:
440:
389:
The area expanded greatly in the mid to late 19th century with the growth of the
288:
236:
3166:
2708:
2393:
1375:
was once at the heart of Belfast industry, employing thousands of men and women.
1270:
is also a popular sport in the area with local teams including Shankill United,
4215:
1755:
1647:
1569:
1323:
1147:
1073:
938:
849:
791:
715:
580:
413:
352:
319:
267:
124:
54:
3836:
397:
Street and Brussels Street, were named after places and people connected with
4290:
4205:
3731:
3702:
2895:
1712:
1556:
1543:
1517:
1279:
1257:
1116:
1112:
929:
The estate was the scene of the killings of two prominent loyalists. In 1982
915:
867:
830:
743:
727:
584:
562:, the Shankill Road became a centre of UDA activity. Leading members such as
543:
520:
456:
372:
284:
195:
182:
3888:
2678:
393:
industry. Many of the streets in the Shankill area, such as Leopold Street,
4225:
4195:
3953:
3283:"HRH the Duke of York officially opens Forth River Primary School, Belfast"
3001:
Making Sense of the Troubles: the story of the conflict in Northern Ireland
1921:
1725:
1634:
1621:
1608:
1287:
1283:
1189:
1085:
1011:
963:
942:
930:
822:
807:
783:
711:
607:
in September, which resulted in two deaths. A further bomb exploded at the
576:
571:
512:
496:
488:
364:
140:
2538:
2105:
1104:
734:
at Townsend Street and Northumberland Street where there are gates in the
4270:
4235:
4230:
4185:
3824:
2865:
2466:
1530:
1491:
1311:, who had a long career in Scottish football, is also a Shankill native.
1261:
1120:
735:
644:
592:
499:
360:
3394:
251:
1660:
1582:
768:
691:(later Baroness Blood) in 1987, is also located on the lower Shankill.
567:
559:
455:
and that conflict saw damage occur to the Shankill Road as part of the
3565:
957:
The Springmartin barrier, with New Barnsley Police Station at one end.
754:
702:
275:, meaning 'old church') is one of the main roads leading through West
4245:
3491:
1847:
1478:
776:
696:
460:
345:
340:
Shankill Graveyard, the site of the old church, as it looked in 1915.
579:
became one of the most active units in the UDA, with gunmen such as
1026:
and Henderson always an independent who for a time was part of the
886:
825:
used as his headquarters to direct his notorious murder gang – the
402:
3883:
1188:
due to their location in the Ballysillan area of the neighbouring
1048:
holding the seat. The areas south of the road were covered by the
663:
3868:
3023:
2978:
2846:
2362:
2350:
1315:
1291:
882:
598:
421:
398:
394:
368:
276:
158:
3848:
901:
844:
3506:"Distillery: New management set out to let the good times roll"
1253:
979:
857:
Greater Shankill as a whole has a population of around 22,000.
240:
3103:"Interface No.6: Springmartin Road – Upper Ballygomartin Road"
2659:
994:, albeit with some strength also held by the labour movement.
3424:
2822:
2647:
2561:
1115:, it has also always had a nationalist or republican MP. The
1014:(1960–1973). Of these only Holmes belonged to the mainstream
911:
491:, the Shankill was a centre of loyalist activity. The modern
390:
74:
3198:"Biographies of People Prominent During 'the Troubles' - Mc"
2326:
1216:, closed permanently in 2007 after a fall in pupil numbers.
870:, a public gardens and sports area that was opened in 1888.
2489:
2374:
1068:(independent Unionist) from 1929 to 1950, Ulster Unionists
1030:. Henderson was a native of Dundee Street on the Shankill.
771:
churches are situated in this area including the West Kirk
710:
Several streets link the Shankill Road to the neighbouring
2338:
2250:"A Chronology of Key Events in Irish History 1800 to 1967"
2149:"Shankill Road was always tough, and it's getting tougher"
1294:
team widely supported amongst Northern Irish Protestants.
1192:. Pupils from the area also attend Hazelwood College or
1180:
Secondary schools serving the Shankill area include the
554:
merged into a larger structure. Under the leadership of
27:
Main road leading through west Belfast, Northern Ireland
2272:
2009:
2007:
937:
close to his girlfriend's house on the estate. In 2001
794:
as well as the adjacent memorial to the members of the
583:
responsible for several murders. C Company would later
428:, when a crowd of around 2,000 locals clashed with the
348:, built where the Ballygomartin and Forth rivers meet.
3117:
3073:"Northern Ireland's grand plan to tackle sectarianism"
2227:
2215:
2128:
1172:
at Westminster, is also originally from the Shankill.
1103:. At the Assembly the Shankill is represented by four
624:
was given a life sentence for his part in the attack.
3588:
2834:
2416:
2203:
2085:
922:
but was also the setting for the announcement of the
3137:"Adams may face court over 'forgotten constituents'"
2603:
2284:
2004:
699:, B.C., Canada, also came from the area originally.
678:and quickly merges into the Shankill itself at the
2998:
1655:Established a mission on Belfast's Shankill Road
1260:, a boxer from the 1930s who beat world champion
990:The Shankill has been traditionally unionist and
4288:
3691:"Mackie's workers revisit famous factory's past"
2032:. The Ulster Historical Foundation. p. 28.
2996:
1290:social club is also open on the road, with the
706:The "Diamond Jubilee Bar", a popular UDA haunt.
670:, commemorated on a mural on Hopewell Crescent.
602:Scene of the Shankill Road bombing, as of 2011.
3771:
3661:"Appeal in memory of missionary from Millisle"
3029:
2984:
2852:
2828:
2665:
2653:
2567:
2495:
2380:
2368:
2356:
2344:
2332:
1196:which are both integrated schools, as well as
534:UDA mural in the Shankill (removed June 2006).
3918:
3904:
3536:"List-A Matches played on Ballygomartin Road"
2997:McKittrick, David & McVea, David (2002).
653:
2244:
2242:
1739:Robert McCartney (Northern Irish politician)
1134:the Greater Shankill area is covered by the
885:, which means it is built in the shape of a
881:. The architecture of this church is called
749:
730:in 2000. The area links to the neighbouring
2067:"The Story of Belfast and its Surroundings"
1832:
1830:
323:
270:
127:
3911:
3897:
3772:McDonald, Henry & Cusack, Jim (2004).
2800:"Myths, Legends And Facts on Olde Belfast"
2146:
779:church and the independent Church of God.
435:The West Belfast Division of the original
68:
3774:UDA – Inside the Heart of Loyalist Terror
3226:
2239:
2025:
1802:
1798:
1796:
1314:The Ballygomartin Road is also home to a
3752:
3594:
3231:. Britespot Publishing Ltd. p. 11.
3123:
3005:. Chicago: New Amsterdam Books. p.
2990:
2233:
2221:
2209:
2134:
2091:
2013:
1827:
1805:"Irish and Ulster-Scots on the Shankill"
978:
952:
900:
843:
753:
701:
662:
597:
529:
478:
335:
1278:. The main club in the area however is
14:
4289:
3790:
3730:
3202:CAIN: Conflict Archive on the INternet
2840:
2719:from the original on 26 September 2021
2689:from the original on 26 September 2021
2609:
2549:from the original on 15 September 2010
2422:
2398:CAIN: Conflict Archive on the INternet
2308:CAIN: Conflict Archive on the INternet
2290:
2278:
2254:CAIN: Conflict Archive on the INternet
2046:from the original on 26 September 2021
1932:from the original on 26 September 2021
1868:from the original on 26 September 2021
1793:
1642:Nelson Memorial Church, Shankill Road
1408:Association with the greater Shankill
1091:The Shankill is currently part of the
695:, a writer and first Poet Laureate of
3892:
3709:from the original on 10 December 2017
3633:
3631:
3375:from the original on 16 November 2011
3167:"Belfast City Council 2019 Elections"
3147:from the original on 13 November 2013
2394:"A Chronology of the Conflict – 1971"
2314:from the original on 22 February 2011
2064:
1815:from the original on 27 February 2017
1379:
447:. A garden of remembrance beside the
95:
3671:from the original on 7 December 2017
3546:from the original on 4 November 2012
3434:from the original on 9 February 2011
3399:The Northern Amateur Football League
3287:Northern Ireland Office Media Centre
3208:from the original on 6 December 2010
2966:from the original on 24 October 2013
2936:from the original on 24 October 2013
2539:"Welcome to Shankill Women's Centre"
2519:from the original on 24 October 2016
2471:The Northern Amateur Football League
2296:
2147:McKittrick, David (23 August 2000).
2116:from the original on 7 February 2012
1902:from the original on 23 January 2015
1392:
1202:Royal Belfast Academical Institution
873:Also found locally is St. Matthew's
3884:Shankill Area Social History (SASH)
3516:from the original on 27 August 2016
3345:from the original on 31 August 2017
3195:
3053:from the original on 31 August 2017
3043:"Film explores bonfire comradeship"
2866:"Neighbourhood Action Plan 2017-18"
2635:from the original on 12 August 2017
2437:"Belfast Street Names Then And Now"
2386:
2187:. 10 September 2009. Archived from
1896:Northern Ireland Place-name Project
1836:
839:
24:
3628:
3484:"Norman Whiteside Sports Facility"
3335:"McCullough included in new mural"
3253:"Last Shankill secondary to close"
3227:Whiteside, Norman (October 2003).
2797:
2628:Commonwealth War Graves Commission
2434:
2103:
924:Combined Loyalist Military Command
328:" ("the road of the old church").
25:
4313:
3817:
3263:from the original on 5 March 2016
3177:from the original on 27 June 2021
3083:from the original on 12 July 2011
2906:from the original on 18 July 2011
2810:from the original on 20 June 2011
2779:from the original on 26 June 2011
2591:from the original on 28 July 2003
2447:from the original on 15 July 2011
2304:"Abstracts on Organisations: "U""
2260:from the original on 3 March 2011
2073:from the original on 30 July 2016
1142:the six councillors elected were
658:
367:, which later became the core of
3972:
3576:from the original on 8 June 2011
3405:from the original on 20 May 2011
3229:My Memories of Manchester United
2876:from the original on 5 June 2011
2477:from the original on 20 May 2011
2404:from the original on 14 May 2011
1276:Northern Amateur Football League
1039:Parliament of the United Kingdom
1028:Independent Unionist Association
103:Location within Greater Belfast
94:
87:
3683:
3653:
3600:
3558:
3528:
3498:
3476:
3446:
3417:
3387:
3357:
3327:
3305:
3275:
3245:
3220:
3189:
3159:
3129:
3095:
3065:
3035:
2948:
2918:
2888:
2858:
2791:
2761:
2731:
2701:
2671:
2615:
2573:
2531:
2501:
2459:
2428:
2173:
2140:
2097:
1803:O'Fee, James (12 August 2008).
1214:Mount Gilbert Community College
1212:. The school, by then known as
474:
426:Government of Ireland Bill 1886
3829:GreaterShankillPartnership.org
3825:"Greater Shankill Partnership"
3171:Ark Northern Ireland Elections
2581:"Funeral of murdered loyalist"
2058:
2019:
1974:
1944:
1914:
1884:
1264:twice, and his brother Billy.
1186:Belfast Model School for Girls
1037:also returned a member to the
1000:Parliament of Northern Ireland
802:. Amongst those buried in the
724:Irish National Liberation Army
637:Irish National Liberation Army
13:
1:
1782:
1366:
1109:People Before Profit Alliance
1082:Northern Ireland Labour Party
1035:Belfast Shankill constituency
848:Mural depicting US President
523:, the latter a member of the
301:Court district electoral area
3030:McDonald & Cusack (2004)
2985:McDonald & Cusack (2004)
2900:Woodvale Presbyterian Church
2870:Greater Shankill Partnership
2853:McDonald & Cusack (2004)
2829:McDonald & Cusack (2004)
2666:McDonald & Cusack (2004)
2654:McDonald & Cusack (2004)
2568:McDonald & Cusack (2004)
2496:McDonald & Cusack (2004)
2381:McDonald & Cusack (2004)
2369:McDonald & Cusack (2004)
2357:McDonald & Cusack (2004)
2345:McDonald & Cusack (2004)
2333:McDonald & Cusack (2004)
1986:Greater Shankill Partnership
1345:
1338:. The ground is the home of
1175:
948:
896:
738:that are opened in daytime.
552:Woodvale Defence Association
548:Shankill Defence Association
7:
3143:. London. 14 January 2003.
2585:BBC News - Northern Ireland
2181:"The Belfast Riots of 1886"
2026:Gillespie, Raymond (2007).
1222:Prince Andrew, Duke of York
974:
933:was shot and killed by the
860:
649:1994 Shankill Road killings
609:Balmoral Furnishing Company
382:, a role now filled by the
10:
4318:
3454:"Linfield Superstore News"
1182:Belfast Boys' Model School
1152:Progressive Unionist Party
889:. The oldest stone in the
720:William "Bucky" McCullough
687:initiative established by
654:Areas of the Shankill Road
643:, killing a UVF commander
641:Progressive Unionist Party
613:in a gun & bomb attack
540:Ulster Defence Association
515:, as well as the likes of
483:UVF mural in the Shankill.
331:
314:("Old Church Way"), or as
252:greatershankillpartnership
77:Mountain from the Shankill
4302:Roads in Northern Ireland
4178:
4142:
3981:
3970:
3926:
3920:Roads in Northern Ireland
3313:"Glenwood Primary School"
3257:BBC News Northern Ireland
3107:Belfast Interface Project
3077:BBC News Northern Ireland
3047:BBC News Northern Ireland
2623:"Sterling, Walter Arnold"
2509:"Shankill Leisure Centre"
1892:"Shankill, County Antrim"
1843:Scots - The Mither Tongue
1596:May Blood, Baroness Blood
1240:, a gold medalist at the
1227:Springhill Primary School
1097:Northern Ireland Assembly
1024:Democratic Unionist Party
984:Democratic Unionist Party
750:Middle and upper Shankill
246:
232:
227:
219:
211:
174:
164:
154:
150:2.4 km (1.5 mi)
146:
136:
119:
111:
82:
67:
37:
3369:Culture Northern Ireland
2709:"Shankill Church of God"
2679:"West Kirk Presbyterian"
2157:. London. Archived from
1926:Glosbe Irish translation
1922:"Shankill Road in Irish"
1232:
1084:until 1965 then finally
1052:seat at Westminster and
833:between the two groups.
722:, who was killed by the
430:Royal Irish Constabulary
318:("Old Church Road"). In
3753:Hamilton, Paul (1979).
3566:"Woodvale Cricket Club"
2543:Shankill Women's Centre
2467:"Hammer Sports Complex"
1687:James Mackie & Sons
1342:, established in 1887.
1322:which in 2005 hosted a
1138:electoral area. At the
1119:policy of Sinn Féin MP
1095:constituencies for the
1062:Irish Unionist Alliance
1054:a seat of the same name
471:soon after the attack.
1809:Impala Publishers blog
1720:Greater Shankill Area
1229:on Springmartin Road.
1107:MLAs and one from the
987:
986:office, Woodvale Road.
958:
906:
853:
763:
707:
671:
603:
535:
493:Ulster Volunteer Force
484:
445:36th (Ulster) Division
437:Ulster Volunteer Force
341:
324:
310:it is known as either
283:. It runs through the
271:
132:, meaning 'old church'
128:
58:
4221:Great Victoria Street
3800:Bloomsbury Publishing
3736:The Shankill Butchers
3570:Woodvale Cricket Club
3323:on 24 September 2015.
3204:. Ulster University.
2400:. Ulster University.
2310:. Ulster University.
2256:. Ulster University.
1852:Mainstream Publishing
1340:Woodvale Cricket Club
1041:from 1918–1922, with
1016:Ulster Unionist Party
982:
956:
904:
847:
757:
705:
666:
629:Shankill Road bombing
601:
556:Charles Harding Smith
533:
482:
469:Duchess of Gloucester
339:
3757:. Blackstaff Press.
3643:Belfast City Council
3639:"Shankill Graveyard"
3608:"Translink Metro 11"
3464:on 30 September 2011
2960:Belfast City Council
2930:Belfast City Council
2773:Belfast City Council
2769:"Shankill Graveyard"
2743:Belfast City Council
2513:Belfast City Council
2191:on 10 September 2009
2065:Lowry, Mary (1913).
1373:Mackie International
1246:1992 Summer Olympics
1132:Belfast City Council
1020:independent Unionist
852:on Ainsworth Street.
796:36th Ulster Division
788:Belfast City Council
684:Shankill United F.C.
325:Bóthar na Seanchille
59:Bóthar na Seanchille
3865:ShankillTourism.com
3837:"Old Shankill Road"
3776:. Penguin Ireland.
3624:on 8 November 2011.
3259:. 5 December 2006.
3113:on 30 January 2012.
2987:, pp. 274–275.
2855:, pp. 325–327.
2371:, pp. 390–399.
2359:, pp. 370–373.
2161:on 18 December 2013
2069:. Library Ireland.
1769:Thomas Paul Burgess
1398:
1361:Belfast City Centre
800:Battle of the Somme
773:Presbyterian Church
676:Belfast city centre
505:Republic of Ireland
192: /
34:
4297:Streets in Belfast
4251:Shaftesbury Square
3861:"Shankill Tourism"
3649:on 15 August 2013.
3494:on 7 October 2011.
3365:"Wayne McCullough"
3032:, p. 310–311.
2587:. 25 August 2000.
2545:. 4 January 2011.
1962:on 26 October 2014
1397:
1386:Shankill Graveyard
1380:Shankill graveyard
1242:Commonwealth Games
1164:, who led his own
1066:John William Nixon
988:
969:two-day gun battle
959:
907:
891:Shankill graveyard
879:Shankill graveyard
854:
804:Shankill Graveyard
764:
708:
672:
604:
536:
485:
449:Shankill Graveyard
342:
322:, it is known as "
196:54.6043°N 5.9530°W
32:
4284:
4283:
3871:on 28 August 2008
3853:ShankillExtra.com
3783:978-1-84488-020-1
3745:978-0-41592-231-9
3695:Belfast Telegraph
3371:. 15 April 2011.
3238:978-1-90410-321-9
3196:Melaugh, Martin.
3049:. 30 March 2005.
3016:978-1-56131-070-8
2281:, pp. 20–23.
2106:"Belfast History"
1780:
1779:
1393:Notable residents
1304:Manchester United
1166:UK Unionist Party
920:Ulster Volunteers
875:Church of Ireland
827:Shankill Butchers
782:The West Belfast
622:Brendan McFarlane
525:Red Hand Commando
509:Shankill Butchers
407:Harland and Wolff
260:
259:
16:(Redirected from
4309:
4271:Stranmillis Road
4266:Springfield Road
3976:
3913:
3906:
3899:
3890:
3889:
3880:
3878:
3876:
3867:. Archived from
3856:
3849:"Shankill Extra"
3844:
3832:
3813:
3787:
3768:
3749:
3719:
3718:
3716:
3714:
3687:
3681:
3680:
3678:
3676:
3657:
3651:
3650:
3645:. Archived from
3635:
3626:
3625:
3623:
3617:. Archived from
3612:
3604:
3598:
3592:
3586:
3585:
3583:
3581:
3562:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3551:
3532:
3526:
3525:
3523:
3521:
3510:Banbridge Leader
3502:
3496:
3495:
3490:. Archived from
3480:
3474:
3473:
3471:
3469:
3460:. Archived from
3450:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3439:
3421:
3415:
3414:
3412:
3410:
3395:"Lower Shankill"
3391:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3380:
3361:
3355:
3354:
3352:
3350:
3331:
3325:
3324:
3319:. Archived from
3309:
3303:
3302:
3300:
3298:
3293:on 13 March 2012
3289:. Archived from
3279:
3273:
3272:
3270:
3268:
3249:
3243:
3242:
3224:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3193:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3163:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3152:
3133:
3127:
3121:
3115:
3114:
3109:. Archived from
3099:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3088:
3079:. 28 July 2010.
3069:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3039:
3033:
3027:
3021:
3020:
3004:
2994:
2988:
2982:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2956:"Glencairn Park"
2952:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2941:
2922:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2911:
2892:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2862:
2856:
2850:
2844:
2838:
2832:
2826:
2820:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2795:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2784:
2765:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2745:. Archived from
2735:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2705:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2675:
2669:
2668:, pp. 9–10.
2663:
2657:
2651:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2619:
2613:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2596:
2577:
2571:
2565:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2535:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2505:
2499:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2432:
2426:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2390:
2384:
2378:
2372:
2366:
2360:
2354:
2348:
2342:
2336:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2300:
2294:
2288:
2282:
2276:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2246:
2237:
2231:
2225:
2219:
2213:
2207:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2177:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2144:
2138:
2132:
2126:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2101:
2095:
2089:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2062:
2056:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2023:
2017:
2011:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1988:. Archived from
1982:"Shankill 455AD"
1978:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1958:. Archived from
1956:Shankill Tourism
1948:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1918:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1875:
1873:
1834:
1825:
1824:
1822:
1820:
1800:
1674:Billy Hutchinson
1505:Marco McCullough
1466:George McCartney
1427:Wayne McCullough
1414:Norman Whiteside
1399:
1396:
1300:Northern Ireland
1296:Norman Whiteside
1238:Wayne McCullough
1210:Wayne McCullough
1206:Norman Whiteside
1198:Victoria College
1168:and represented
1162:Robert McCartney
1156:Billy Hutchinson
1072:(1950–1955) and
1058:Robert John Lynn
1050:Belfast Woodvale
1010:(1953–1960) and
996:Belfast Shankill
840:Greater Shankill
815:Springfield Road
798:who died at the
693:George McWhirter
517:William Marchant
453:Second World War
327:
291:, area known as
287:, predominantly
281:Northern Ireland
274:
256:
253:
207:
206:
204:
203:
202:
201:54.6043; -5.9530
197:
193:
190:
189:
188:
185:
131:
98:
97:
91:
72:
35:
31:
21:
18:Greater Shankill
4317:
4316:
4312:
4311:
4310:
4308:
4307:
4306:
4287:
4286:
4285:
4280:
4201:Donegall Square
4174:
4138:
3977:
3968:
3922:
3917:
3874:
3872:
3859:
3847:
3835:
3823:
3820:
3810:
3784:
3765:
3755:Up The Shankill
3746:
3722:
3712:
3710:
3689:
3688:
3684:
3674:
3672:
3665:The News Letter
3659:
3658:
3654:
3637:
3636:
3629:
3621:
3615:Translink.co.uk
3610:
3606:
3605:
3601:
3595:Hamilton (1979)
3593:
3589:
3579:
3577:
3564:
3563:
3559:
3549:
3547:
3542:. 1 July 2005.
3540:Cricket Archive
3534:
3533:
3529:
3519:
3517:
3512:. 25 May 2016.
3504:
3503:
3499:
3482:
3481:
3477:
3467:
3465:
3452:
3451:
3447:
3437:
3435:
3425:"Woodvale F.C."
3423:
3422:
3418:
3408:
3406:
3393:
3392:
3388:
3378:
3376:
3363:
3362:
3358:
3348:
3346:
3341:. 2 July 2009.
3333:
3332:
3328:
3311:
3310:
3306:
3296:
3294:
3281:
3280:
3276:
3266:
3264:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3239:
3225:
3221:
3211:
3209:
3194:
3190:
3180:
3178:
3165:
3164:
3160:
3150:
3148:
3135:
3134:
3130:
3124:Hamilton (1979)
3122:
3118:
3101:
3100:
3096:
3086:
3084:
3071:
3070:
3066:
3056:
3054:
3041:
3040:
3036:
3028:
3024:
3017:
2995:
2991:
2983:
2979:
2969:
2967:
2954:
2953:
2949:
2939:
2937:
2926:"Woodvale Park"
2924:
2923:
2919:
2909:
2907:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2879:
2877:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2851:
2847:
2839:
2835:
2827:
2823:
2813:
2811:
2796:
2792:
2782:
2780:
2767:
2766:
2762:
2752:
2750:
2749:on 21 June 2013
2739:"Shankill Road"
2737:
2736:
2732:
2722:
2720:
2707:
2706:
2702:
2692:
2690:
2677:
2676:
2672:
2664:
2660:
2652:
2648:
2638:
2636:
2621:
2620:
2616:
2608:
2604:
2594:
2592:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2566:
2562:
2552:
2550:
2537:
2536:
2532:
2522:
2520:
2507:
2506:
2502:
2494:
2490:
2480:
2478:
2465:
2464:
2460:
2450:
2448:
2433:
2429:
2421:
2417:
2407:
2405:
2392:
2391:
2387:
2379:
2375:
2367:
2363:
2355:
2351:
2343:
2339:
2331:
2327:
2317:
2315:
2302:
2301:
2297:
2289:
2285:
2277:
2273:
2263:
2261:
2248:
2247:
2240:
2234:Hamilton (1979)
2232:
2228:
2222:Hamilton (1979)
2220:
2216:
2210:Hamilton (1979)
2208:
2204:
2194:
2192:
2179:
2178:
2174:
2164:
2162:
2154:The Independent
2145:
2141:
2135:Hamilton (1979)
2133:
2129:
2119:
2117:
2102:
2098:
2092:Hamilton (1979)
2090:
2086:
2076:
2074:
2063:
2059:
2049:
2047:
2040:
2024:
2020:
2014:Hamilton (1979)
2012:
2005:
1995:
1993:
1992:on 2 April 2015
1980:
1979:
1975:
1965:
1963:
1950:
1949:
1945:
1935:
1933:
1920:
1919:
1915:
1905:
1903:
1890:
1889:
1885:
1871:
1869:
1862:
1835:
1828:
1818:
1816:
1801:
1794:
1785:
1752:Bernard McQuirt
1700:Tommy Henderson
1395:
1382:
1369:
1348:
1336:2005 ICC Trophy
1235:
1178:
1144:Frank McCoubrey
1125:Frank McCoubrey
1070:Robert Harcourt
1046:Samuel McGuffin
1043:Labour Unionist
1004:Tommy Henderson
977:
951:
935:Provisional IRA
899:
863:
842:
836:
775:, the Shankill
760:First World War
752:
661:
656:
589:Alan McCullough
538:Similarly, the
477:
441:First World War
334:
250:
237:Ulster Loyalism
200:
198:
194:
191:
186:
183:
181:
179:
178:
107:
106:
105:
104:
101:
100:
99:
78:
63:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4315:
4305:
4304:
4299:
4282:
4281:
4279:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4216:Glenshane Pass
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4191:Botanic Avenue
4188:
4182:
4180:
4176:
4175:
4173:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4146:
4144:
4143:Main 'B' roads
4140:
4139:
4137:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3985:
3983:
3982:Main 'A' roads
3979:
3978:
3971:
3969:
3967:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3930:
3928:
3924:
3923:
3916:
3915:
3908:
3901:
3893:
3887:
3886:
3881:
3857:
3845:
3833:
3819:
3818:External links
3816:
3815:
3814:
3808:
3788:
3782:
3769:
3763:
3750:
3744:
3732:Dillon, Martin
3721:
3720:
3682:
3652:
3627:
3599:
3587:
3557:
3527:
3497:
3488:Woodvalefc.com
3475:
3458:Linfieldfc.com
3445:
3428:Woodvalefc.com
3416:
3386:
3356:
3326:
3304:
3274:
3244:
3237:
3219:
3188:
3158:
3128:
3116:
3094:
3064:
3034:
3022:
3015:
2989:
2977:
2947:
2917:
2887:
2857:
2845:
2843:, p. 153.
2833:
2831:, p. 227.
2821:
2790:
2760:
2730:
2700:
2670:
2658:
2656:, p. 332.
2646:
2614:
2602:
2572:
2570:, p. 119.
2560:
2530:
2500:
2488:
2458:
2427:
2425:, p. 149.
2415:
2385:
2373:
2361:
2349:
2337:
2325:
2295:
2283:
2271:
2238:
2226:
2214:
2202:
2172:
2139:
2127:
2096:
2084:
2057:
2038:
2018:
2003:
1973:
1943:
1913:
1883:
1861:978-1845960520
1860:
1826:
1791:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1765:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1756:Victoria Cross
1748:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1735:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1722:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1709:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1696:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1670:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1648:Amy Carmichael
1644:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1631:
1630:
1627:
1624:
1618:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1605:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1592:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1579:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1570:Billy Ferguson
1566:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1553:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1540:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1527:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1514:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1501:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1462:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1449:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1440:George O'Boyle
1436:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1423:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1410:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1394:
1391:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1376:
1368:
1365:
1347:
1344:
1326:match between
1318:ground of the
1309:George O'Boyle
1272:Albert Foundry
1234:
1231:
1194:Malone College
1177:
1174:
1148:Brian Kingston
1074:Neville Martin
976:
973:
950:
947:
939:William Stobie
898:
895:
862:
859:
850:James Buchanan
841:
838:
792:Queen Victoria
751:
748:
716:Stephen McKeag
668:Jackie Coulter
660:
659:Lower Shankill
657:
655:
652:
581:Stephen McKeag
476:
473:
414:Irish Catholic
333:
330:
312:Auld Kirk Gate
258:
257:
248:
244:
243:
234:
230:
229:
225:
224:
221:
217:
216:
213:
209:
208:
176:
172:
171:
166:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
148:
144:
143:
138:
134:
133:
121:
117:
116:
113:
109:
108:
102:
93:
92:
86:
85:
84:
83:
80:
79:
73:
65:
64:
62:
61:
52:
46:Auld Kirk Gate
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4314:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4294:
4292:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4256:Shankill Road
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4206:Donegall Road
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4177:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4147:
4145:
4141:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3986:
3984:
3980:
3975:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3931:
3929:
3925:
3921:
3914:
3909:
3907:
3902:
3900:
3895:
3894:
3891:
3885:
3882:
3870:
3866:
3862:
3858:
3854:
3850:
3846:
3842:
3838:
3834:
3830:
3826:
3822:
3821:
3811:
3809:0-7475-4519-7
3805:
3801:
3797:
3793:
3792:Taylor, Peter
3789:
3785:
3779:
3775:
3770:
3766:
3764:0-85640-178-1
3760:
3756:
3751:
3747:
3741:
3738:. Routledge.
3737:
3733:
3729:
3728:
3727:
3726:
3708:
3704:
3700:
3696:
3692:
3686:
3670:
3666:
3662:
3656:
3648:
3644:
3640:
3634:
3632:
3620:
3616:
3609:
3603:
3596:
3591:
3575:
3571:
3567:
3561:
3545:
3541:
3537:
3531:
3515:
3511:
3507:
3501:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3479:
3463:
3459:
3455:
3449:
3433:
3429:
3426:
3420:
3404:
3400:
3396:
3390:
3374:
3370:
3366:
3360:
3344:
3340:
3336:
3330:
3322:
3318:
3317:School Jotter
3314:
3308:
3292:
3288:
3284:
3278:
3262:
3258:
3254:
3248:
3240:
3234:
3230:
3223:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3192:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3162:
3146:
3142:
3138:
3132:
3126:, p. 17.
3125:
3120:
3112:
3108:
3104:
3098:
3082:
3078:
3074:
3068:
3052:
3048:
3044:
3038:
3031:
3026:
3018:
3012:
3008:
3003:
3002:
2993:
2986:
2981:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2951:
2935:
2931:
2927:
2921:
2905:
2901:
2897:
2891:
2875:
2871:
2867:
2861:
2854:
2849:
2842:
2841:Taylor (1999)
2837:
2830:
2825:
2809:
2805:
2801:
2798:Graham, Joe.
2794:
2778:
2774:
2770:
2764:
2748:
2744:
2740:
2734:
2718:
2714:
2710:
2704:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2674:
2667:
2662:
2655:
2650:
2634:
2630:
2629:
2624:
2618:
2612:, p. 40.
2611:
2610:Dillon (1999)
2606:
2590:
2586:
2582:
2576:
2569:
2564:
2548:
2544:
2540:
2534:
2518:
2514:
2510:
2504:
2497:
2492:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2462:
2446:
2442:
2438:
2435:Graham, Joe.
2431:
2424:
2423:Taylor (1999)
2419:
2403:
2399:
2395:
2389:
2382:
2377:
2370:
2365:
2358:
2353:
2346:
2341:
2335:, p. 24.
2334:
2329:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2299:
2293:, p. 44.
2292:
2291:Taylor (1999)
2287:
2280:
2279:Dillon (1999)
2275:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2245:
2243:
2236:, p. 19.
2235:
2230:
2224:, p. 14.
2223:
2218:
2211:
2206:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2176:
2160:
2156:
2155:
2150:
2143:
2137:, p. 28.
2136:
2131:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2104:Graham, Joe.
2100:
2093:
2088:
2072:
2068:
2061:
2045:
2041:
2039:9781903688724
2035:
2031:
2030:
2029:Early Belfast
2022:
2015:
2010:
2008:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1977:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1947:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1917:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1887:
1880:
1867:
1863:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1844:
1839:
1833:
1831:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1799:
1797:
1792:
1790:
1789:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1766:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1753:
1750:
1749:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1736:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1713:William Conor
1711:
1710:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1645:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1609:John MacQuade
1607:
1606:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1557:Terry Bradley
1555:
1554:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1544:Jimmy Warnock
1542:
1541:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1518:Jimmy Warnock
1516:
1515:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1502:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1390:
1387:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1343:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1312:
1310:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1263:
1259:
1258:Jimmy Warnock
1255:
1251:
1248:representing
1247:
1243:
1239:
1230:
1228:
1223:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1140:2019 election
1137:
1133:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1117:abstentionist
1114:
1113:Jim Kilfedder
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1089:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1076:(1955–1958),
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1056:at Stormont.
1055:
1051:
1047:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1006:(1929–1953),
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
985:
981:
972:
970:
965:
955:
946:
944:
940:
936:
932:
927:
925:
921:
918:to drill his
917:
916:Edward Carson
913:
903:
894:
892:
888:
884:
880:
876:
871:
869:
868:Woodvale Park
858:
851:
846:
837:
834:
832:
831:loyalist feud
828:
824:
818:
816:
811:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
780:
778:
774:
770:
761:
756:
747:
745:
744:Martin Dillon
739:
737:
733:
729:
728:loyalist feud
725:
721:
717:
713:
704:
700:
698:
694:
690:
685:
681:
677:
669:
665:
651:
650:
646:
642:
638:
633:
630:
625:
623:
619:
614:
610:
600:
596:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
544:John McKeague
541:
532:
528:
526:
522:
521:Frankie Curry
518:
514:
510:
506:
501:
500:petrol bombed
498:
494:
490:
481:
472:
470:
466:
462:
458:
457:Belfast Blitz
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
433:
431:
427:
423:
419:
416:areas on the
415:
410:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
387:
385:
381:
376:
374:
373:bullaun stone
370:
366:
362:
357:
354:
349:
347:
338:
329:
326:
321:
317:
316:Auld Kirk Raa
313:
309:
304:
302:
296:
294:
290:
286:
285:working-class
282:
278:
273:
269:
265:
264:Shankill Road
255:
249:
245:
242:
238:
235:
231:
226:
222:
220:East end
218:
215:Woodvale Road
214:
212:West end
210:
205:
177:
173:
170:
167:
163:
160:
157:
153:
149:
145:
142:
139:
137:Maintained by
135:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
90:
81:
76:
71:
66:
60:
56:
53:
51:
50:Auld Kirk Raa
47:
43:
40:
39:
36:
33:Shankill Road
30:
19:
4255:
4241:Royal Avenue
4226:Lisburn Road
4196:Crumlin Road
3873:. Retrieved
3869:the original
3864:
3852:
3840:
3828:
3795:
3773:
3754:
3735:
3725:Bibliography
3724:
3723:
3711:. Retrieved
3694:
3685:
3673:. Retrieved
3664:
3655:
3647:the original
3642:
3619:the original
3614:
3602:
3597:, p. 7.
3590:
3578:. Retrieved
3569:
3560:
3548:. Retrieved
3539:
3530:
3518:. Retrieved
3509:
3500:
3492:the original
3487:
3478:
3466:. Retrieved
3462:the original
3457:
3448:
3436:. Retrieved
3427:
3419:
3407:. Retrieved
3398:
3389:
3377:. Retrieved
3368:
3359:
3347:. Retrieved
3338:
3329:
3321:the original
3316:
3307:
3295:. Retrieved
3291:the original
3286:
3277:
3265:. Retrieved
3256:
3247:
3228:
3222:
3210:. Retrieved
3201:
3191:
3179:. Retrieved
3170:
3161:
3149:. Retrieved
3141:The Guardian
3140:
3131:
3119:
3111:the original
3106:
3097:
3085:. Retrieved
3076:
3067:
3055:. Retrieved
3046:
3037:
3025:
3000:
2992:
2980:
2968:. Retrieved
2959:
2950:
2938:. Retrieved
2929:
2920:
2908:. Retrieved
2899:
2890:
2878:. Retrieved
2869:
2860:
2848:
2836:
2824:
2812:. Retrieved
2803:
2793:
2781:. Retrieved
2772:
2763:
2751:. Retrieved
2747:the original
2742:
2733:
2721:. Retrieved
2712:
2703:
2691:. Retrieved
2682:
2673:
2661:
2649:
2637:. Retrieved
2626:
2617:
2605:
2593:. Retrieved
2584:
2575:
2563:
2551:. Retrieved
2542:
2533:
2521:. Retrieved
2512:
2503:
2498:, p. 9.
2491:
2479:. Retrieved
2470:
2461:
2449:. Retrieved
2440:
2430:
2418:
2406:. Retrieved
2397:
2388:
2383:, p. 8.
2376:
2364:
2352:
2340:
2328:
2316:. Retrieved
2307:
2298:
2286:
2274:
2262:. Retrieved
2253:
2229:
2217:
2212:, p. 9.
2205:
2193:. Retrieved
2189:the original
2184:
2175:
2163:. Retrieved
2159:the original
2152:
2142:
2130:
2118:. Retrieved
2109:
2099:
2094:, p. 2.
2087:
2075:. Retrieved
2060:
2050:26 September
2048:. Retrieved
2028:
2021:
2016:, p. 1.
1994:. Retrieved
1990:the original
1985:
1976:
1964:. Retrieved
1960:the original
1955:
1952:"What to do"
1946:
1934:. Retrieved
1925:
1916:
1904:. Retrieved
1895:
1886:
1877:
1870:. Retrieved
1842:
1817:. Retrieved
1808:
1787:
1786:
1726:Desmond Boal
1635:Isaac Nelson
1622:Jack Higgins
1453:Davy Larmour
1383:
1349:
1313:
1284:Lisburn Road
1266:
1236:
1218:
1190:Crumlin Road
1179:
1160:
1129:
1093:Belfast West
1090:
1086:John McQuade
1032:
1012:Desmond Boal
1008:Henry Holmes
989:
960:
943:Pat Finucane
931:Lenny Murphy
928:
908:
872:
864:
855:
835:
823:Lenny Murphy
819:
812:
808:Isaac Nelson
781:
765:
740:
712:Crumlin Road
709:
673:
634:
626:
605:
577:Johnny Adair
572:Tommy Lyttle
537:
513:Lenny Murphy
497:Gusty Spence
489:the Troubles
486:
475:The Troubles
434:
411:
388:
377:
365:River Farset
355:
350:
343:
315:
311:
308:Ulster-Scots
305:
297:
293:the Shankill
292:
263:
261:
223:Peter's Hill
141:Transport NI
49:
45:
42:Ulster-Scots
29:
4236:Ormeau Road
4231:Malone Road
4186:Antrim Road
3713:10 December
2120:22 December
1996:22 December
1966:22 December
1819:27 February
1743:Politician
1730:Politician
1704:Politician
1678:Politician
1665:Politician
1652:Missionary
1613:Politician
1574:Footballer
1531:Tommy Waite
1496:Footballer
1492:Kirk Hunter
1483:Footballer
1470:Footballer
1418:Footballer
1262:Benny Lynch
1121:Gerry Adams
1101:Westminster
645:Trevor King
618:Bayardo Bar
593:Mo Courtney
564:James Craig
361:River Lagan
199: /
175:Coordinates
165:Postal code
4291:Categories
4261:Shore Road
4211:Falls Road
3875:26 October
3675:6 December
3212:26 October
3057:7 February
2896:"Welcome!"
2077:7 December
1906:23 January
1872:28 October
1838:Kay, Billy
1783:References
1661:Hugh Smyth
1583:Billy Hull
1367:Employment
1208:and boxer
1170:North Down
1078:Billy Boyd
866:name from
769:Protestant
736:peace line
732:Falls Road
568:Davy Payne
560:Andy Tyrie
418:Falls Road
184:54°36′15″N
4246:Sandy Row
3927:Motorways
3796:Loyalists
3703:0307-1235
3267:10 August
2804:Rushlight
2723:30 August
2693:30 August
2639:12 August
2441:Rushlight
2110:Rushlight
1848:Edinburgh
1694:Business
1691:Business
1600:Activist
1587:Activist
1479:Phil Gray
1444:Football
1357:Translink
1346:Transport
1320:same name
1298:, the ex-
1176:Education
1105:Sinn Féin
964:sectarian
949:Highfield
897:Glencairn
777:Methodist
697:Vancouver
689:May Blood
461:Luftwaffe
443:with the
356:Seanchill
346:ring fort
272:Seanchill
233:Known for
187:5°57′11″W
129:Seanchill
4276:Westlink
3794:(1999).
3734:(1999).
3707:Archived
3669:Archived
3574:Archived
3544:Archived
3514:Archived
3432:Archived
3403:Archived
3373:Archived
3343:Archived
3339:BBC News
3261:Archived
3206:Archived
3175:Archived
3145:Archived
3081:Archived
3051:Archived
2964:Archived
2934:Archived
2904:Archived
2874:Archived
2808:Archived
2777:Archived
2717:Archived
2713:Facebook
2687:Archived
2683:Facebook
2633:Archived
2589:Archived
2547:Archived
2517:Archived
2475:Archived
2445:Archived
2402:Archived
2312:Archived
2258:Archived
2114:Archived
2071:Archived
2044:Archived
1930:Archived
1900:Archived
1866:Archived
1840:(2006).
1813:Archived
1760:Soldier
1280:Linfield
1268:Football
1200:and the
992:loyalist
975:Politics
887:shamrock
861:Woodvale
680:Westlink
550:and the
403:Flanders
289:loyalist
155:Location
120:Namesake
3843:. 1973.
3841:YouTube
3580:10 June
3550:10 June
3520:27 June
3468:10 June
3438:10 June
3409:10 June
3379:10 June
3349:10 June
3297:10 June
3181:27 June
3151:10 June
3087:10 June
2970:10 June
2940:10 June
2910:10 June
2880:10 June
2814:10 June
2783:10 June
2753:10 June
2595:17 June
2553:10 June
2523:10 June
2481:10 June
2451:10 June
2318:16 June
2264:10 June
2195:10 June
2165:10 June
1936:23 July
1773:Author
1717:Artist
1639:Clergy
1626:Author
1561:Artist
1431:Boxing
1355:arm of
1334:in the
1332:Namibia
1316:cricket
1292:Glasgow
1288:Rangers
1250:Ireland
1080:of the
1060:of the
883:trefoil
806:is Rev
647:. See:
511:led by
487:During
459:when a
422:Ardoyne
399:Belgium
395:Cambrai
369:Belfast
332:History
277:Belfast
247:Website
159:Belfast
112:Part of
4179:Others
3806:
3780:
3761:
3742:
3701:
3235:
3013:
2408:13 May
2036:
1858:
1763:Lived
1733:Lived
1629:Lived
1548:Boxer
1535:Boxer
1522:Boxer
1509:Boxer
1457:Boxer
1328:Canada
1324:List-A
1254:boxing
784:Orange
380:Antrim
266:(from
241:Murals
147:Length
3964:A8(M)
3622:(PDF)
3611:(PDF)
1879:Raa'.
1788:Notes
1776:Born
1746:Born
1707:Born
1681:Born
1668:Born
1616:Born
1603:Born
1590:Born
1577:Born
1564:Born
1551:Born
1538:Born
1525:Born
1512:Born
1499:Born
1486:Born
1473:Born
1460:Born
1447:Born
1434:Born
1421:Born
1405:Area
1402:Name
1353:Metro
1233:Sport
1136:Court
912:Divis
391:linen
353:Irish
320:Irish
279:, in
268:Irish
228:Other
125:Irish
123:from
75:Divis
55:Irish
4170:B193
4165:B136
4134:A509
4129:A515
4124:A505
3877:2011
3804:ISBN
3778:ISBN
3759:ISBN
3740:ISBN
3715:2017
3699:ISSN
3677:2017
3582:2011
3552:2011
3522:2016
3470:2011
3440:2011
3411:2011
3381:2011
3351:2011
3299:2011
3269:2011
3233:ISBN
3214:2011
3183:2021
3153:2011
3089:2011
3059:2012
3011:ISBN
2972:2011
2942:2011
2912:2011
2882:2011
2816:2011
2785:2011
2755:2011
2725:2017
2695:2017
2641:2017
2597:2011
2555:2011
2525:2011
2483:2011
2453:2011
2410:2011
2320:2010
2266:2011
2197:2011
2167:2011
2122:2013
2079:2018
2052:2020
2034:ISBN
1998:2013
1968:2013
1938:2017
1908:2015
1874:2020
1856:ISBN
1821:2017
1384:The
1330:and
1302:and
1184:and
1099:and
1022:and
627:The
585:feud
570:and
558:and
519:and
503:the
467:and
465:Duke
420:and
262:The
254:.org
169:BT13
4160:B53
4155:B52
4119:A55
4114:A47
4109:A46
4104:A43
4099:A40
4094:A38
4089:A37
4084:A36
4079:A34
4074:A32
4069:A29
4064:A26
4059:A24
4054:A25
4049:A23
4044:A22
4039:A21
4034:A20
4029:A12
3959:M22
3954:M12
3007:149
2185:BBC
1154:'s
1130:On
546:'s
401:or
306:In
115:B39
48:or
4293::
4150:B1
4024:A8
4019:A7
4014:A6
4009:A5
4004:A4
3999:A3
3994:A2
3989:A1
3949:M5
3944:M3
3939:M2
3934:M1
3863:.
3851:.
3839:.
3827:.
3802:.
3798:.
3705:.
3697:.
3693:.
3667:.
3663:.
3641:.
3630:^
3613:.
3572:.
3568:.
3538:.
3508:.
3486:.
3456:.
3430:.
3401:.
3397:.
3367:.
3337:.
3315:.
3285:.
3255:.
3200:.
3173:.
3169:.
3139:.
3105:.
3075:.
3045:.
3009:.
2962:.
2958:.
2932:.
2928:.
2902:.
2898:.
2872:.
2868:.
2806:.
2802:.
2775:.
2771:.
2741:.
2715:.
2711:.
2685:.
2681:.
2631:.
2625:.
2583:.
2541:.
2515:.
2511:.
2473:.
2469:.
2443:.
2439:.
2396:.
2306:.
2252:.
2241:^
2183:.
2151:.
2112:.
2108:.
2042:.
2006:^
1984:.
1954:.
1928:.
1924:.
1898:.
1894:.
1876:.
1864:.
1854:.
1850::
1846:.
1829:^
1811:.
1807:.
1795:^
1754:-
1158:.
1146:,
1033:A
945:.
718:,
595:.
566:,
527:.
384:A6
303:.
295:.
239:,
57::
44::
3912:e
3905:t
3898:v
3879:.
3855:.
3831:.
3812:.
3786:.
3767:.
3748:.
3717:.
3679:.
3584:.
3554:.
3524:.
3472:.
3442:.
3413:.
3383:.
3353:.
3301:.
3271:.
3241:.
3216:.
3185:.
3155:.
3091:.
3061:.
3019:.
2974:.
2944:.
2914:.
2884:.
2818:.
2787:.
2757:.
2727:.
2697:.
2643:.
2599:.
2557:.
2527:.
2485:.
2455:.
2412:.
2347:.
2322:.
2268:.
2199:.
2169:.
2124:.
2081:.
2054:.
2000:.
1970:.
1940:.
1910:.
1823:.
762:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.