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History of the University of Texas at Arlington (1917–1965)

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1327:. A proposal made by four members of the A&M board of directors would have renamed ASC "Texas A&M University at Arlington", more closely integrated it into the A&M system, created master's programs in eleven fields (including seven in engineering) that would be directed by the College Station graduate school dean, and shared A&M facilities and faculty with the graduate programs at ASC. In the words of Saxon, A&M administrators and board of directors members "were unprepared–and totally surprised–at the firestorm of protests and hostility these proposals generated". President Woolf observed that the A&M board did not ask for feedback or input from ASC administrators on the proposal, Fort Worth Chamber of Commerce member Marvin C. Nichols deemed it a public relations failure, and the reaction of the ASC community and Arlington residents was largely negative. The ASC student government passed a resolution against the A&M system proposal and formed a "Save Our School Committee" to oppose it. 1298:. However, President Woolf received angry letters and hate mail from segregationists in the area. Approximately 25–30 students at ASC were African Americans in fall 1962, out of a student body of over 9,000. One of those first African American students was Jesse Oliver, who had been denied admission on account of their race just the previous spring. By the late 1960s, African American students accounted for about 1–2% of enrollment every year. Not all components of ASC were fully integrated in September 1962, however. Athletics teams were integrated in 1963 and dormitories were not integrated until 1965, at which point ASC was deemed "fully integrated". However, even after "full" integration of the college, only 14 of ASC's 61 academic clubs, social clubs, fraternities, and other organizations had been integrated. Similarly, ASC did not prioritize hiring African American faculty or administrators during the mid-1960s. Unlike at some other Southern schools, such as the 1429: 665: 1311: 129: 1266: 853: 1170: 803: 1014: 927: 390: 1376: 364: 320: 30: 1338:, and members of the Dallas and Fort Worth chambers of commerce in an attempt to alleviate their fears. However, Rudder failed to commit to resolving any of ASC's three biggest concerns: how quickly it could offer graduate programs, its need for additional funds for building construction, and its role and level of autonomy in a restructured A&M system. Rudder did promise that neither he nor the A&M board would prevent ASC from leaving the system if it desired. This meeting served to polarize the two increasingly divided factions on the ASC campus. The first favored remaining in a modified A&M system, which was supported by President Woolf, the deans at ASC, and many 635:
However, the findings of Griffenhagen and Associates were ultimately unpopular across the state and had little impact on the college. One effect the 1932 report did have was in reducing the number of classes NTAC taught with 10 or fewer students enrolled in them. In 1932, when the report was issued, 36.1% of the college's classes fell into this category. By 1940, just 7% did, which was the lowest such figure at any state college or university in Texas. After an aborted attempt to close the school surfaced in the state legislature in 1935, NTAC would never again face a serious threat of closure or termination of state support.
1228:(TCHE) in support of four-year status for ASC. However, the TCHE only committed to further consideration of the proposal. It postponed deciding on an in-depth study that could take up to 15 months was conducted, effectively delaying ASC's senior-college ambitions. The TCHE released its findings in December 1958, recommending to the Texas Legislature that ASC be made a senior college starting in September 1959 with baccalaureate-level degree programs in business administration as well as for numerous liberal arts and science programs. The location and size of ASC were key reasons for the TCHE's decision. 811:
comparison, NTAC requested four new buildings and total funding of over $ 830,000. In addition to hosting the library, College Hall was also home to the NTAC Exchange Store (PX), which sold accessories, military uniforms, and school supplies. Much later, it would become home to the University of Texas at Arlington (UTA)'s Honors College. A circular building on the south perimeter of Preston Hall was also built in 1928. Over the years, it would serve as a cattle showroom, an art studio, History Department offices, an art printing laboratory, and the UTA planetarium.
794:. While not immediately successful in obtaining four-year college status, NTAC supporters did succeed in convincing the A&M system and the state government to rename the school. Many supporters thought the name "North Texas Agricultural College" was limiting and confusing due to the word "agricultural", and the preferred choice of Arlington State College was made the official new name in the summer of 1949. Many of its supporters thought that such a move would enhance the college's prestige as well as the perceived value of its degrees. 548:. Upon beginning his tenure as dean in 1925, Davis inherited a campus in poor shape physically with a small student body and less than adequate faculty. After adopting the slogan "no dead-beats in faculty or student body", NTAC dismissed or witnessed the withdrawal of 102 out of 456 students in Davis's first year (1925–26). Similarly, by 1927–28, only 17 of the 40 faculty members he inherited in 1925 were still employed by NTAC. When hiring new faculty, Davis demonstrated his preference for young, energetic, and capable teachers. 1224:, tried without success to have ASC elevated to four-year college status. Three bills proposing such a change all failed to be voted upon by the state legislature in 1951, 1955, and 1957, respectively. The A&M board of directors was also reluctant to support ASC's aspirations to be a four-year school until 1958, when it committed to funding campus expansion in Arlington by selling the college's farm, which was located east of campus. In February 1957, Metroplex business leaders and Vandergriff addressed the 790:
strong candidate for senior-college status. Throughout the 1940s, the NTAC administration petitioned the Texas A&M University board of directors and the state government to upgrade it to a senior college, albeit without any success. Opposition came not only from Texas A&M (many NTAC alumni and supporters believed A&M feared the Arlington branch campus would eventually overtake it in both prestige and size) but also from local private schools Southern Methodist University and
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development. All of this contributed positively to the outlook of both students and faculty at ASC. On the eve of the signing of Senate Bill 401, President Woolf commented, "Arlington State College now becomes associated with a great university." In the assessment of historian Gerald Saxon, "the break between A&M and ASC was over money and status". The split between the two was ultimately satisfactory to both sides, underscored by an editorial in
1036:. Engineering majors nearly quadrupled from 445 to 1,635 between 1953 and 1956. Also during the 1950s, the agriculture and home economics programs experienced a noticeable decrease in students. As the college's administration came to realize this was part of a national trend, it ended the agriculture program in 1957 and the home economics program in 1959. During the 1950s, ASC offered students the ability to study for the first two years of a 1274:
1950s and early 1960s, the ASC administration refused to accept African American students, referring them to Prairie View A&M instead. In 1997, Dallas native Jesse Oliver recalled being offended at being referred to Prairie View when he applied for admission to ASC in spring 1962. He noted that ASC was a 20-minute drive from his home in Dallas, compared to Prairie View's campus being four hours away. As early as 1956, a poll conducted by
1157:(Ph.D.) degrees and over 40% of liberal arts and science faculty did likewise. Among the greatest complaints of faculty members at the time were the low academic level and lack of intellectual engagement of many students. Faculty attempted to remedy this by improving faculty-student communication. Faculty also advocated for greater opportunities to research and write, graduate-level programs, a faculty forum, and a policy on 4299: 4260: 4094: 4053: 3911: 3845: 3730: 3578: 3403: 3350: 3261: 3208: 3068: 2927: 2764: 2695: 2640: 2539: 2486: 2448: 2300: 2222: 2184: 2134: 1984: 1944: 72:, NTAC survived major declines in enrollment and multiple attempts by the state government to close it. Beginning in 1937, there was a movement in Arlington to elevate NTAC to four-year college status, but this goal would not be realized for more than two decades. Student life during the NTAC era was vibrant, although there was a cultural split between the students who lived on campus and those who commuted for classes. 80:, and it grew to be the 5th largest state-supported college or university in Texas by 1959. During the 1950s, enrollment in courses in the arts and sciences, business, and engineering grew substantially. The college ended its agriculture program altogether in 1957. Between 1950 and 1965, ASC conducted a major building campaign that built 18 new buildings on campus for $ 14.225 million. On April 27, 1959, Texas governor 677:
47% from 1941 to 1945. During 1944–45, total enrollment had fallen to 1,041 students, down 782 from four years previously. The Davis administration tried to slow the decline in enrollment by recruiting more female students as well as male students under 18 years old. During the war, full-time faculty fell from 77 to 53, while those who remained on campus were required to take a
604:. NTAC would not surpass its 1929–30 enrollment figure until 1933–34 when the number of students reached 954. The depression particularly hurt NTAC's vocational program, especially its agriculture, home economics, and trades and industries departments. Furthermore, an innovative cooperative program partnering with local industries that NTAC developed based on a program at the 532:, the fact that it was no longer just a vocational institution, and its quickly growing enrollment. GVC dean Myron L. Williams continued to serve in the same capacity for NTAC until 1925. That year, Edward Everett Davis succeeded him, and Davis would ultimately serve the college as dean until 1946. Davis had been born in 1881 in 1475:. Although not emphasized by college presidents, the football program was heavily subsidized, as were other athletics programs at ASC. Fan support at football games was considerable through the end of the 1960s, with capacity crowds of 10,000 being common until the on-campus stadium was demolished and home games were moved to 372:
reduction in GVC's appropriations throughout its existence between 1917 and 1923, despite the substantial increase in the size of its student body. Nonetheless, state funding for GVC during this time is described by historian and author Gerald Saxon as "relatively stable", noting that it provided a "basic level of support".
888:), music clubs, and social clubs for female students. The college's jazz orchestra was established by Dan Burkholder in 1947. Other student activities during the period included a Students' Council, dances, performances, and lectures. Among the noted guest speakers on campus during this era were Texas folklorist 1494:, and Dashell Maines, who became the first woman to earn a varsity letter swimming on a men's collegiate team in Texas. Both a park and a street on the school's campus are named in honor of Russell. The mid-1960s additionally saw the creation of an intramural sports program at ASC, which included sports such as 360:. During the 1920–21 academic year, GVC had 411 students, by 1921–22 it had 680, and by 1922–23 it had reached 808 students. In 1918, there were no graduates from GVC, while there were only eight in 1919 and five in 1920. The number of graduates grew slowly to 12 in 1921, 13 in 1922, and finally to 23 in 1923. 1319:
faculty engagement and influence, and A&M's lack of adequate investment into ASC while it was growing quickly. In particular, A&M's lack of support for a graduate program at ASC and its unwillingness to construct new buildings on the campus in Arlington were among the largest points of contention.
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Student government became more prominent and effective during the ASC era. In the 1950s, ASC had a 20-member Student Council whose members were all appointed by the college president. In 1962, the Student Council was enlarged to 30 members, 16 of whom were elected by ASC students and the remaining 14
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The major underlying factors in ASC's growing disillusionment with the Texas A&M University System were ASC supporters' belief that the college's interests were subjugated to those of A&M in College Station, the A&M administrative style was too rigid and provided too few opportunities for
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and Dallas attorney Fred J. Finch, Jr. Not willing to go to court to defend segregation at ASC, the A&M system board of directors and Chancellor Harrington allowed ASC president Woolf to change the admission policy immediately and become the first A&M system school to integrate. ASC announced
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to later be expanded to six stories, which ultimately occurred in 1967. ASC also built an addition to its student center in 1961, expanded its football stadium and built a new gymnasium in 1962, and augmented dormitory capacity for both men (with the new Trinity House) and women (with an expansion to
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before arriving at NTAC. While in Arlington, he was groomed to be Davis's successor and promoted from registrar to associate dean in 1943 before being named dean in 1946. Similar to Davis, Hereford was criticized by some faculty as being "autocratic" and "egotistical", while other faculty praised him
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operate it jointly as a junior college. The report made numerous other suggestions to NTAC, ranging from discontinuing all agriculture and education courses to eliminating 14 faculty positions, the associate dean, and most student assistants. It also admonished Davis for advertising NTAC excessively.
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to be in particular need of skilled workers in fields such as animal husbandry, aviation, dairying, the electrical trades, and mechanical engineering. In response to this survey, the college added courses in these areas. NTAC was also innovative in the large amount of summer classes and night classes
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cost students $ 20 per month and textbooks cost approximately $ 15–20 per year. Fees increased substantially by the early 1920s, with maintenance fees for a semester reaching as high as $ 86.40. Students could in live in dormitories on campus, at home, or in approved boarding houses, but by 1922 Dean
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In early 1918, GVC survived a proposal by the state's Central Legislative Investigating Committee to abolish it or terminate its college farm, which had been proposed largely due to the high cost of land in Arlington. While the proposal was not implemented, GVC responded to the threat by establishing
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agreed to assist the college. Senate Bill 401 met with little opposition in either the Texas House of Representatives or Senate, and it was signed into law by Connally on April 23. It ended ASC's 48 years of affiliation with Texas A&M, for which President Woolf expressed gratitude. ASC and Woolf
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In 1959, when it became a four-year college, ASC remained open only to white students. At the time, this was the policy of all Texas A&M-affiliated colleges and universities except for Prairie View A&M, which was then the only state-supported college for people of color in Texas. In the late
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on April 28, the next day, was simply "Made it at Last". Vandergriff later described ASC's attainment of four-year college status as "one of the most satisfying moments of my life". Implementation of senior-college courses began in fall 1959 with the addition of junior-level courses and concluded in
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From 1959 through 1965, ASC was composed of two constituent schools. The first was the School of Arts and Sciences, which was home to its business, liberal arts, and science programs. The second was the School of Engineering, home to five different engineering programs. Upon the establishment of the
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changed the name of the school to North Texas Junior Agricultural College, which was soon officially shortened to North Texas Agricultural College (NTAC). By this point, Arlington's residents and leading citizens had demonstrated considerable support for the college. Saxon argues that, in 1923, "for
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in July 1962 and admitted its first African American students in September. ASC experienced growing disillusionment with the Texas A&M University System. ASC supporters believed that Texas A&M subjugated ASC's interests, was too rigid in administrative style, and did not invest adequately in
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During the ASC era, the college's men's basketball team achieved only moderate success, competing in zone playoffs and post-season tournaments in both the Pioneer Conference and the Southland Conference but struggling to win the competitions. ASC also competed in intercollegiate men's golf, tennis,
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In 1961, ASC created the Student Activities Program, which organized activities, dances, guest speaker appearances, and the screening of films at the Hereford Student Center. In fall 1965, its events were attended by over 5,000 people at a time when just 970 students lived in dormitories on campus.
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In the immediate aftermath of ASC joining the UT System, the system held a board meeting on the ASC campus as a gesture of goodwill, and emphasized that the Arlington school would be equal to the other five UT System institutions and not a branch campus, and committed to supporting ASC's growth and
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During the 1960s, ASC also became one of the first institutions of higher education in Texas to build facilities with "revenue financing", which was funded by both income from room and board payments and building-use fees included in tuition payments. Rapid growth of the campus by the mid-1960s was
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Between 1950 and 1965, ASC conducted a major building campaign that resulted in the creation of 18 new buildings on campus for $ 14.225 million. This followed eight years of no construction whatsoever and 30 years since the construction of the college's last permanent classroom building. With $ 6.5
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In 1960, various departments at ASC began offering lecture series and short courses. Similarly, in 1964 the ASC History Department commenced the annual Walter Prescott Webb Memorial Lectures for the purpose of attracting leading American history scholars to campus. In 1964, ASC was fully accredited
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and a trades or vocational track designed to train students for working in fields such as agriculture, automotive repair, the electrical trades, and stenography. Due to falling enrollment in the department by 1933, NTAC discontinued its high school-level, sub-college department, which dated back to
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dresses as part of their uniform while all students had to wear their uniforms while on campus and boarding students had to wear their uniforms at all times. Female students who lived on campus also had to cook their own meals and clean their dormitory. Students were given demerits for being out of
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were also taught. The college provided its students with two years of secondary education and two years of college-level education. When GVC first opened, it offered college-level agricultural courses for male students and household arts courses for female students. The curriculum closely resembled
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The back-to-back Junior Rose Bowl victories would be the greatest accomplishments of the ASC football program. After it became a four-year college in 1959, ASC was competing against stronger opponents. In 1963, the college began integrating its athletics teams with African American players for the
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In November 1960, ASC released a master plan that proposed acquiring more land both east and south of campus. The plan also effectively controlled placement of buildings on campus through the 1990s. In quick succession in the early 1960s, ASC built a new engineering building for $ 2.25 million (in
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in 1941, NTAC experienced a major decline in enrollment and saw many faculty members leave to serve in the war, which forced the college to retool its course offerings. While female enrollment stayed steady at about 300 students per year throughout the war, male enrollment dropped precipitously by
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NTAC slowly recovered from the depression during the mid-1930s as its enrollment grew. In 1935–36, enrollment hit 1,007, the first time it had eclipsed 1,000, and by 1939–40 there were 1,632 students in total. Saxon concludes that the two key reasons for this enrollment growth were NTAC's location
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Student life evolved rapidly during the ASC era. However, social and political issues were not a major part of the campus culture at the time. During the ASC era, the college encouraged the creation of student clubs and societies based on interest as well as professional and social organizations,
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via the Texas A&M University System, ASC built a men's dormitory (Pachl Hall), a women's dormitory (Lipscomb Hall), an engineering building, a science hall, a student center, and a football stadium (Memorial Stadium) between 1949 and 1957. By the late 1950s, with the support of A&M system
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funding known as Davis Hall, which opened in 1936 and was eventually renamed Brazos House. This building later became the first coeducational dormitory in Texas. In the early 1940s, NTAC constructed a Mechanical Arts Building that provided space for classrooms, offices, and workshops. By the late
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Beginning in 1937, there was a movement in Arlington to elevate NTAC to four-year college status and change the name of the college. Davis started supporting this movement in 1938. He argued that NTAC's location in North Texas, large student body, and relatively low cost per credit hour made it a
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should be required for all potential students. He even went as far as to claim that 25% of Texas's higher education appropriations were "practically wasted on inferior students". Fees at NTAC were relatively low in this era, with a room and board fee of $ 125 in 1926–27 and all of the other eight
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112,500. In addition to administrative offices, it also housed an auditorium, classrooms, laboratories, and a library. Later renamed Ransom Hall, it is still standing on campus. Dean Williams also constructed an automotive shop, a machine shop, and a mess hall during the 1919–20 academic year. In
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and the J. D. Wetsel Service Center were later constructed. Aside from Fielder's farmland, the GVC campus only comprised 12 acres (4.9 ha) in 1922. Upon arriving on campus in 1917, Dean Williams wrote that its condition was "badly neglected" and "in a state of decay". At the time, there were
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On its first day of classes in 1917, GVC had a faculty of 14 teachers. By 1920, this number doubled to 28. The faculty tended to be young and fairly inexperienced, and the college had difficulty retaining them due to its non-competitive salary scale. This problem was compounded by the state's 30%
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During its first semester in 1917, the enrollment at GVC was just 66 students: 40 women and 26 men. Male enrollment was especially low due to American participation in World War I. During the 1918–19 academic year, enrollment grew to 192: 143 men and 49 women. By 1919–20, this number had grown to
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pushed the rapid development of ASC after 1959. Enrollment grew to 7,444 in fall 1960 and to 9,116 in fall 1963, which made ASC larger than Texas A&M. During this period, ASC was overwhelmingly a commuter school; in 1962, just 338 male students and 144 female students lived in dormitories on
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In April 1945, Davis prepared a report for Texas A&M's president and board that painted an optimistic picture of the future of NTAC, most notably predicting an enrollment of 2,500 shortly after the end of the war. Davis retired on June 1, 1946, at age 65, and by 1946–47 NTAC's enrollment did
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NTAC also responded to the depression by increasing the average number of courses assigned to each faculty member, reducing the total number of faculty, and cutting salaries by 25%. However, in December 1932, the firm of Griffenhagen and Associates published a report for the state legislature on
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NTAC fielded intercollegiate athletics teams using the "Hornets" nickname. Its football team consistently drew the largest crowds and most overall support of any sport. The NTAC Hornets played against other junior colleges as well as junior varsity teams from senior colleges. Common opponents
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was enforced starting at 7:20 pm every night, dancing was forbidden, firearms were prohibited, and demerits were given for rules infractions. At NTAC, classes were held five days a week, with lectures generally occurring in the morning and labs in the afternoon. Campus clubs and organizations
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Despite many of its proposals for new buildings ultimately not being approved or funded by the state government, NTAC did receive funds to build a new library (later renamed College Hall) in 1926 and a new science building (later renamed Preston Hall) in 1928. In its 1926 budget proposal, for
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on the JTAC bonfire from an airplane ended in a crash landing and hazing by JTAC students. After this event, Dean Davis ended the annual NTAC bonfire. The school's fight song in this period was "Northaggieland", with music by NTAC band director Earl D. Irons and lyrics by Enid Eastland.
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by sophomores. Hazing persisted despite efforts by Dean Davis to ban it and expel those found guilty of it. The student body elected cheerleaders, class officers, representatives on the Student-Faculty Committee, and a homecoming court consisting of a king, queen, princess, and escorts.
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In December 1964, these long-standing tensions between ASC and the Texas A&M board of directors reached a fever pitch, as many supporters of the Arlington college believed that their interests were being neglected. A&M proposed a reorganization of its system inspired by the
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fees being less than $ 10 at that time. In 1931, NTAC advertised itself under the slogan "Free Tuition, Broad Curricula, High Standards, Easy Access", the latter of which emphasized its location between Dallas and Fort Worth and its accessibility by both road and rail transport.
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between Dallas and Fort Worth and its financial support from the state. In the end, NTAC emerged from the depression with its curriculum still grounded in general and vocational studies. In summer 1937, NTAC was one of only four colleges or universities in the state to host a
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to secure the establishment of what was to become GVC through House Bill 656 and Senate Bill 449. While he was at the capitol, his friend A. D. Jackson recommended the name "Grubbs Vocational College" for the school. On March 20, the parallel bills were passed by both the
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as the head of the system. At the same time, the chief administrators at its four constituent schools (A&M, JTAC, NTAC, and Prairie View A&M) were named presidents. While the reorganization relieved the A&M president of the additional duties of serving as the
516:, tennis, and track and field. The school colors were blue and white and GVC teams were nicknamed the Grubbworms from 1917 until 1921, when the nickname was changed to Hornets. GVC intercollegiate athletics teams competed in the Texas Junior College Athletic Association. 1251:
signed the bill that made ASC a four-year college in the presence of ASC president Woolf, Arlington mayor Vandergriff, and other dignitaries. When the news reached the ASC campus, classes were abruptly canceled and spontaneous celebrations erupted. The headline in
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at the age of 63. During his tenure, enrollment at the college had nearly quadrupled. Both the Hereford Student Center and its Rosebud Theater (named for Hereford's nickname of "Old Rosebud") were named in his memory. The Texas A&M directors appointed ASC dean
729:, accounted for a large part of this growth and made up as much as 46% of the entire student body. Davis's legacy on campus includes Davis Street, which was named for him, and a grove of pine trees at the corner of Davis Street and Park Row Drive that he planted. 1463:. In the estimation of Saxon, the 1957 ASC football team was "perhaps the best football squad in the school's history". Collectively outscoring its opponents 425–62 and winning four games with shutouts, it was the first team in school history to finish with a 1161:. In 1965, the A&M board approved ASC's request to divide the School of Arts and Sciences into separate schools for its three major programs, resulting in the creation of the School of Business, the School of Liberal Arts, and the School of Science. 612:
was discontinued in 1933 due to a lack of available jobs. While its vocational program foundered, NTAC's college program grew tremendously, from 308 students in 1930 to 603 students in 1933. Davis speculated that this growth was due to an influx of
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By 1923, Dean Williams asked AMC to rename GVC, which had come to see the word "vocational" in its name as limiting to its future growth. Additionally, being named "Grubbs" seemed to incorrectly imply that it was a private school. In July 1923, the
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Student clubs were also popular during the NTAC era, and by 1933 there were 25 such clubs on campus. These included clubs based on geographic origin (such as Dallas County, Tarrant County, and West Texas), activities and subjects, an honor society
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Lipscomb Hall). After the completion of the addition to the Hereford Student Center in 1961, the total value of ASC's buildings reached $ 9 million. In 1965, ASC opened its new Arlington State College Multipurpose Auditorium (renamed
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members. The second preferred to leave the system entirely, which was supported by most of the students, alumni, and faculty as well as Vandergriff, the Fort Worth Chamber of Commerce, and state legislators representing the region.
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During the 1930s, two new buildings were constructed on campus. The first was a brick gymnasium and auditorium located adjacent to the Administration Building that opened in 1934. The second was a men's dormitory built with federal
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In 1962, after Ernest Hooper, Jerry Hanes, and Leaston Chase III were denied admission to ASC on account of race, they sought legal representation. They were represented by the Legal Redress Committee of the Dallas branch of the
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NTAC also offered intercollegiate basketball, tennis, and track and field for male students. In 1938, the men's tennis team won the Central Texas Conference tournament, defeating teams from Hillsboro Junior College, JTAC, and
1247:, Tom Kirkland noted many NTSC supporters believed four-year status for ASC would have a considerable negative effect on their school, but NTSC president J. C. Matthews downplayed these concerns. On April 27, Texas governor 459:
services three or four times per week, while dancing and smoking were both forbidden on campus during Dean Williams's tenure. Popular activities for GVC students included picnics and field trips, with destinations including
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December 1922, five state legislators pledged their support for an unrealized building program at GVC that would have allocated $ 150,000 for a dormitory with a dining hall and $ 100,000 for a science building.
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After construction began during the NTAC era in 1946, ASC opened its new $ 60,000, all-steel War Memorial Stadium in September 1951. It was dedicated to the 207 NTAC students who were killed in World War II.
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automobile repair courses and additional commercial courses to diversify itself beyond an agricultural curriculum. GVC survived additional proposals by the state legislature to abolish it in 1921 and 1923.
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In September 1949, the college was renamed Arlington State College (ASC), in part because agriculture was no longer a major course of study. During the 1950s, it was the largest state junior college in the
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from less-affordable private schools and a changing attitude during the depression that a liberal arts education was more adaptable and thus more marketable than a more specialized vocational education.
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chancellor of the system, in practice the system retained its rigid administrative structure and a commitment to keeping the three branch campuses subordinate to the main campus in College Station.
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signed a bill making ASC a four-year college. After the addition of junior-level courses in fall 1959 and senior-level courses in fall 1960, ASC awarded its first 23 bachelor's degrees in 1961.
1103:. From fall 1959, ASC billed itself as a regional institution that offered degrees in business, engineering, liberal arts, and the sciences. According to Samuel B. Hamlett, the growth of 1287:
its integration on July 10, 1962, and admitted its first African American students in September, becoming the 9th out of 19 state-supported Texas colleges and universities to integrate.
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chancellor M. T. Harrington and the City of Arlington, President Hereford began acquiring land on both sides of Cooper Street for a proposed ten-year, $ 10-million building program. The
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before the game. Long-standing tradition held that both student bodies attempted to prematurely light the other's bonfire, until an ill-fated 1939 attempt by two NTAC students to drop a
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fall 1960 with the addition of senior-level courses. In 1961, ASC awarded its first bachelor's degrees, granting degrees to 23 students in electrical and mechanical engineering.
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to class, or breaking any of GVC's conduct rules. In 1919, GVC student Rosemary Ribbon complained that "you get demerits for everything you do and for everything you don't do".
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described NTAC as essentially "a junior college of Dallas and Fort Worth students who want to get a portion of their education close to home before going to a senior college".
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GVC was established with its own advisory "local board of managers", but this body was placed under the direction and ultimate authority of the board of directors at AMC in
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was named dean of NTAC as Davis's replacement. He served as such until a reorganization of the college and the other Texas A&M-affiliated schools made him NTAC's first
3108: 1134:(SACS). ASC was also accredited by the Texas Association of Colleges and Universities in 1962 as well as subject-specific associations for its undergraduate programs in 163:
who moved to Texas during his childhood, eventually becoming a lawyer and a newspaper contributor and co-owner. In 1902, he was instrumental in the establishment of the
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NTAC's operations, concluding that the Davis administration had not done enough in the face of the depression. The report found that the college was overwhelmingly a
4793: 4714: 536:, moved to Texas as a child in 1885, and graduated from JTAC and the University of Texas at Austin. Prior to being named dean of NTAC, he was the principal of the 4632: 4538: 1087:
By the time it was finally awarded senior-college status in 1959, ASC's student enrollment was 6,388. By that year it was also awarding undergraduate degrees in
3715: 828:
Student life during the NTAC era was vibrant, although there was a cultural split between the students who lived on campus and those who commuted for classes.
3896: 2207: 1926: 569:
it offered as well as in marketing directly to married and older students. In fall 1925, 15 of the college's hogs won a total of 75 ribbons at state fairs in
4627: 588:
Enrollment at NTAC grew markedly from 451 in 1925–26 to 821 in 1929–30, although Davis expressed concern over the quality of many entrants. He argued that a
112:
in 1956 and 1957, bringing the college national recognition for the first time. ASC also created a men's swimming program during the mid-1960s that featured
3830: 3563: 2912: 4527: 2169: 1025:(ASC), in part because agriculture was no longer a major course of study at the college. During the 1950s, it was the largest state junior college in the 581:
in addition to at three fairs in Texas. More than 40% of NTAC's 1926 graduating class enrolled immediately in senior colleges across the state, including
3193: 2749: 2625: 1005:, gymnastics, tennis, and volleyball for female students at NTAC. However, there were no opportunities for them to compete at the intercollegiate level. 4038: 3246: 3053: 2524: 2285: 1452:, entering the game as a substantial underdog. Behind the performance of running back Calvin Lee, ASC won the game 20–13 in front of 35,000 spectators. 1969: 438:. Female students could choose from the Chorus Club, Gro-Voco Club, and the Roundup Club. The Dramatic Club was open to both male and female students. 4079: 2471: 217:, and he was given the title of dean instead of president because GVC was a branch campus of the school in College Station. Williams was a native of 3335: 3388: 2433: 1278:
revealed a clear majority of polled ASC students (72 of 96) responded that they would be willing to attend classes with African American students.
272:
program was obligatory for all male students, and it comprised one battalion with four companies and eight platoons. In 1918, GVC established its
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which grew rapidly in number between the late 1950s and mid-1960s. In 1954, ASC made its cadet corps optional for the first time in its history.
1243:, home to Texas A&M, ASC's four-year bill passed the house on March 4, 1959. Its counterpart passed the Senate on April 20. Writing for the 1195:
1960), a new science building for $ 2.1 million (in 1961), and a new library for $ 1.5 million (in 1964). The two-story library was designed by
4477: 4284: 4245: 564:, and their ages were, on average, older than students in the college track. A survey conducted by NTAC shortly after Davis arrived revealed 4619: 4592: 1153:
By the mid-1960s, the number of faculty members at ASC had grown to approximately 400. At that time, about 50% of engineering faculty held
1131: 501: 2680: 869: 194:
signed them into law. The bills defined the mission of GVC to be "the education of white boys and girls" in Texas. They also established
4587: 841: 509: 469: 1483:
and track during this period. However, the college still did not have any women's intercollegiate team sports through the late 1960s.
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ASC also created a men's swimming program under head coach Don Easterling during the mid-1960s. Most notable among its athletes were
960: 17: 1573: 500:
GVC required its students, regardless of gender, to participate in one hour of physical exercise every day. The school sponsored a
265:
that at AMC so that male students could easily transfer to College Station. Students had to be 14 years of age in order to enroll.
4359: 1428: 297: 92: 1265: 4600: 1302:, integration at ASC occurred peacefully. In August 1965, Oscar K. Chambers became ASC's first African American ROTC graduate. 964: 513: 128: 105: 96:
the Arlington college, as it was growing quickly. ASC lobbied for separation from A&M, and ultimately, admission into the
4456: 4443: 4430: 1352: 872:. In 1939, NTAC's 34-member college band, under the direction of Col. Earl D. Irons, toured 14 cities throughout West Texas. 664: 4400: 852: 1225: 1126:
article opined that the college was "geared to the space age and also to the North Texas business and cultural community".
57:. Open only to white students, the curriculum at GVC centered around the agricultural, industrial, and mechanical trades. 1236: 861: 305: 1569: 1455:
In 1957, ASC returned to the Junior Rose Bowl with an undefeated record and as the heavy favorite against California's
1076:
for five years before returning to A&M to teach in 1956. In 1957, he was named the dean of ASC. In 1958, ASC began
710: 697:. Women were allowed to take engineering classes for the first time beginning in 1943 while NTAC's ROTC cadets learned 541: 1269:
One of the first African American students accepted to Arlington State College in 1962 (name of the student not noted)
880:
typically met on Thursday afternoons, while social functions were generally scheduled for Friday and Saturday nights.
802: 551:
In 1925, NTAC offered two different educational tracks: a college track designed to prepare students to transfer to a
4394: 1179: 3707: 1367:
that opined that it was "probably the first divorce in history where everybody concerned lived happily ever after".
4493: 3888: 2199: 1916: 1169: 593: 38: 4608: 4582: 3822: 3555: 2907: 2902: 1375: 1108: 1081: 505: 389: 309: 1334:
met with key ASC officials and student government officers as well as Vandergriff, Tarrant County state senator
4353: 2161: 1212:
fueled by ASC's senior-college status, its developing graduate programs, and its frequent acquisition of land.
741: 655:
in Paris, Joyner established NTAC's art department before one existed at the University of Texas. In 1939, the
644: 184: 60:
In May 1923, the college was renamed North Texas Agricultural College (NTAC) due to the rapid expansion of its
42: 3185: 2739: 2617: 1310: 1290:
The majority of both students and faculty supported integration at ASC, as did both Arlington newspapers, the
1032:
During the 1950s, ASC students began enrolling in courses in the arts and sciences, business, and engineering
926: 4028: 3238: 3045: 2516: 2277: 773: 640: 582: 226: 1959: 1112:
campus. Roughly 20% of students were part-time students and 30% were enrolled in evening classes that year.
319: 151:(AMC), which later became Texas A&M University. The namesake of GVC was Vincent W. Grubbs, a judge from 363: 284:. A total of 62 male GVC students participated in the SATC, although none saw active duty in Europe before 222: 64:, the fact that it was no longer just a vocational institution, and quickly growing enrollment. During the 4071: 2463: 556:
the GVC era. Previously, it had served "under-privileged boys and girls from rural communities" mostly in
3327: 1013: 816: 694: 434:
Male students at GVC could join the Star Literary or Wilsonian debating societies, the Glee Club, or the
273: 164: 3380: 2425: 781:
as a "sophisticate" and for his requirement for doctoral degrees as prerequisites for most new faculty.
4382: 1339: 1060:
as acting president and eventually permanent president in June 1959. Woolf had been born and raised in
1026: 989: 791: 718: 648: 398: 97: 77: 2111: 300:, and conserving food. In 1919–20, GVC created an entire program for disabled soldiers returning from 248:
The curriculum at GVC centered around the agricultural, industrial, and mechanical trades. Classes in
29: 1503: 1299: 959:
being ordered to report to the Arlington college that year. The 1943 Hornets beat SMU 20–6, defeated
956: 757: 489: 357: 195: 4276: 4235: 772:, president of Corpus Christi Junior College, state college examiner and curriculum director at the 401:. It also purchased an additional 100 acres (40 ha) of farmland from James Fielder to create a 4746: 1921: 1564: 1324: 969: 948: 605: 155:
who was instrumental in the creation of the college. Grubbs was a strong supporter of the state's
2675: 1122: 1092: 1080:
programs, including a cooperative program that involved its foreign language department with the
936: 765: 657: 148: 54: 973:
writer Dick Moore, NTAC was "one of the strongest football teams in the Southwest" that season.
652: 4569: 4449: 4436: 4423: 1487: 1184: 745: 533: 529: 206: 113: 61: 2670: 860:
Except for those who were married or over 30 years old, all male students were members of the
312:
assigned Captain Carl A. Bishop and Lieutenant L. W. Caine. Captain Bishop also established a
4240: 1409: 1052: 952: 769: 631: 1191:
to force landowners who did not wish to part with their property to sell it to the college.
1120:
was hired as the Dean of Engineering. In 1959, ASC's total budget was $ 3.1 million. A 1963
1491: 1472: 1356: 1154: 944: 905: 737: 627: 422: 156: 117: 421:
In 1919, GVC completed the construction of its new Administration Building at the cost of
104:
signed Senate Bill 401 into law on April 23, 1965. Athletics at ASC were dominated by the
8: 4658: 4653: 2744: 1346:
After learning that Rudder did not oppose ASC leaving the A&M system, Texas governor
1041: 998: 721:
platoons assigned to campus. A women's rifle team was also created during the war years.
589: 473: 352:
Williams admitted that the dormitories were in poor condition and needed to be replaced.
230: 199: 1559: 4462: 4386: 1964: 1235:, which was home to North Texas State College (NTSC) and Texas Woman's University, and 1220:
Throughout the 1950s, President Hereford and ASC supporters, including Arlington mayor
893: 733: 714: 682: 545: 537: 402: 289: 277: 88: 4339: 4298: 4259: 4093: 4052: 3910: 3844: 3729: 3577: 3402: 3349: 3260: 3207: 3067: 2926: 2763: 2694: 2639: 2538: 2485: 2447: 2299: 2221: 2183: 2133: 1983: 1943: 626:
and recommended that the state "abandon" and cease funding it, instead proposing that
288:
in November 1918. The campus more broadly supported the war effort by donating to the
4678: 4390: 4349: 1476: 1393: 1331: 1117: 1069: 901: 761: 702: 480:. In 1995, Franklin Dowell, then the oldest living graduate of GVC, recalled playing 465: 445: 377: 191: 188: 152: 4341:
Transitions: A Centennial History of the University of Texas at Arlington, 1895–1995
1405: 4668: 4648: 4508: 4345: 1459:, which had only existed for a year. ASC won 21–12 with a team that included eight 1456: 1441: 1158: 1104: 1045: 1037: 832:
continued as the student newspaper, while in 1923 the first edition of the college
768:, and the University of Texas at Austin. He served as superintendent of schools in 601: 449: 406: 344: 238: 218: 210: 144: 109: 65: 50: 1116:
schools in 1959, S. T. Keim, Jr. was hired as the Dean of Arts and Sciences while
4376: 4033: 1449: 1221: 1205: 1061: 1002: 897: 885: 777: 690: 681:. Courses changed due to the war as well, with new offerings in subjects such as 623: 614: 609: 313: 234: 214: 4663: 1938: 1464: 1445: 1401: 1188: 910: 889: 552: 348: 281: 257: 253: 140: 46: 1314:
Students at Arlington State College during the Texas A&M controversy, 1965
1051:
On November 24, 1958, President Hereford died in office unexpectedly due to a
693:
program, one of only 13 at colleges or universities that was conducted by the
53:
of the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas (AMC), which later became
4787: 4752: 3113: 1347: 1232: 981: 557: 440: 293: 285: 175: 168: 101: 1490:, a collegiate national champion who would go on to win a gold medal at the 116:, a collegiate national champion who would go on to win a gold medal at the 1248: 1240: 1208:. It served as a multi-purpose venue for athletics, concerts, and theater. 1139: 940: 915: 678: 673: 381:
the first time in the history" of the college, "the future looked bright".
242: 180: 81: 69: 4452: 4439: 4426: 1460: 1448:. They were invited to play in the Junior Rose Bowl against California's 1335: 1196: 1147: 1100: 864:
cadet corps, which was created in August 1923. In 1933, it established a
565: 481: 301: 249: 45:. In March 1917, it was organized as Grubbs Vocational College (GVC), a 4673: 1507: 1495: 1413: 1201: 1135: 1065: 1057: 977: 865: 686: 647:, and Texas A&M. Also in 1937, Howard Joyner came to NTAC from the 561: 461: 4758: 985: 726: 578: 540:
public school and subsequently worked in the education department of
333: 261: 4029:"Many Colleges and Many Fields: UT System Is Vast Education Complex" 1088: 1077: 1001:. After 1927, the Women's Athletic Association offered basketball, 833: 698: 574: 411: 160: 1499: 1143: 1096: 1073: 706: 570: 328: 1440:
In 1956 and 1957, the ASC Rebels football team won back-to-back
1388:
continued to serve as the student newspaper on campus while the
643:
rural farm education program for in-need youth, alongside JTAC,
33:
Aerial view of the Arlington State College campus, circa 1950–51
3889:"Smooth Transition: Integration Accepted as Fact on ASC Campus" 876: 845: 519: 477: 456: 174:
In spring 1917, Grubbs lobbied the 35th legislative session in
4457:
University of Texas at Arlington Libraries Special Collections
4444:
University of Texas at Arlington Libraries Special Collections
4431:
University of Texas at Arlington Libraries Special Collections
448:, began as a monthly magazine in April 1919 before becoming a 2903:"Itemized Requests of A. and M. College and All Its Branches" 1283: 269: 1173:
Interior of the Arlington State College Library, circa 1963
435: 415: 1044:
degree in a wide variety of subjects or pursue a two-year
820:
1940s, the campus had grown in size to eight city blocks.
393:
Construction of the Administration Building, circa 1918–19
4152: 4066: 4064: 3708:"The Problems of Legislature Will Affect Denton Directly" 1305: 744:
on September 1, 1948, and instituted the new position of
740:
in October 1948. The reorganization formally created the
4492: 3556:"Arlington State College Deep in Huge Expansion Program" 3375: 3373: 1017:
Arlington State College graduation ceremony, circa 1950s
245:
as well as at the College of Industrial Arts in Denton.
132:
Vincent W. Grubbs, namesake of Grubbs Vocational College
123: 4199: 4197: 4195: 4193: 4191: 3936: 3934: 3758: 3756: 3641: 3639: 3637: 600:
In 1930–31, enrollment fell to 657 students due to the
213:
of GVC. He was a colleague and friend of AMC president
4528:
College of Architecture, Planning & Public Affairs
4061: 3155: 3153: 3151: 3109:"All that jazz: Orchestra plays into 70th anniversary" 3015: 3013: 3011: 2940: 2938: 2838: 2836: 2834: 2832: 2830: 2828: 2796: 2794: 2792: 2653: 2651: 2359: 2357: 2355: 2353: 2257: 2235: 2233: 2094: 2092: 2090: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1848: 1846: 1764: 1762: 1760: 1634: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1351:
were publicly welcomed to the UT System by chancellor
1008: 3780: 3768: 3370: 1735: 1733: 1626: 1624: 1622: 1620: 1618: 1616: 1614: 1612: 1610: 1608: 410:
seven buildings in total: the academic building, two
4188: 4164: 3931: 3919: 3753: 3634: 3610: 3598: 3586: 875:
Student behavior was strictly controlled at NTAC: a
3535: 3358: 3148: 3025: 3008: 2965: 2935: 2825: 2789: 2740:"Engineering Work Discussed Before Rotarians Today" 2648: 2350: 2230: 2087: 2046: 1858: 1843: 1757: 870:
1957 inauguration of President Dwight D. Eisenhower
2517:"North Texas Agricultural College (advertisement)" 1730: 1605: 2200:"Aid is Pledged to Grubbs in Program of Building" 840:, was printed. Freshman at NTAC, referred to as " 725:reach 2,500. Returning soldiers, assisted by the 397:GVC inherited the campus of the recently defunct 4785: 157:agricultural, industrial, and mechanical schools 4794:History of the University of Texas at Arlington 4374: 4203: 4170: 4158: 3940: 3925: 3786: 3774: 3762: 3645: 3616: 3604: 3592: 3541: 3364: 3159: 3031: 3019: 2971: 2944: 2842: 2800: 2657: 2363: 2263: 2239: 2098: 2052: 1869: 1852: 1768: 1739: 1638: 1471:first time while also joining the newly formed 651:to establish an art department. Trained at the 4176: 976:NTAC and JTAC typically played each other for 585:, Texas A&M, and the University of Texas. 4478: 4316: 4314: 4312: 4310: 4218: 4216: 4214: 4212: 4142: 4140: 4138: 4136: 4134: 3043: 1215: 1204:in 1968) with a performance by jazz musician 4109: 4107: 4105: 4011: 4009: 3982: 3946: 3870: 3868: 3853: 3799: 3797: 3795: 3743: 3741: 3622: 1330:On January 6, 1965, Texas A&M president 1132:Southern Association of Colleges and Schools 520:North Texas Agricultural College (1923–1949) 304:. In fall 1921, the college established its 167:(later renamed Texas Woman's University) in 149:Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas 3823:"UTA Bridged Racial Gap with Relative Ease" 3525: 3523: 3521: 3506: 3496: 3494: 3481: 3479: 3477: 3475: 3462: 3460: 3445: 3435: 3433: 3431: 3418: 3416: 3414: 3310: 3308: 3306: 3293: 3291: 3278: 3276: 3274: 3272: 3221: 3219: 3165: 3138: 3136: 3088: 2998: 2996: 2994: 2992: 2955: 2953: 2885: 2883: 2881: 2879: 2877: 2875: 2815: 2813: 2811: 2809: 2779: 2777: 2775: 2722: 2720: 2718: 2703: 2598: 2588: 2586: 2547: 2499: 2497: 2408: 2406: 2404: 2391: 2389: 2387: 2374: 2372: 2340: 2338: 2323: 2313: 2311: 2245: 2142: 2077: 2075: 2073: 2036: 2034: 2032: 2030: 2028: 2013: 2003: 2001: 1999: 1997: 1995: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1880: 1878: 1833: 1831: 1818: 1816: 1814: 1812: 1810: 1797: 1795: 1793: 1791: 1789: 1774: 1400:Featured performers included jazz musician 806:Administration Building at NTAC, circa 1935 784: 713:, and during 1944 and 1945 there were four 4546:College of Nursing & Health Innovation 4485: 4471: 4459:via Texas Archival Resources Online (TARO) 4446:via Texas Archival Resources Online (TARO) 4437:Arlington State College Self-Study Records 4433:via Texas Archival Resources Online (TARO) 4307: 4209: 4131: 4119: 3816: 3814: 3812: 1720: 1718: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1710: 1697: 1695: 1682: 1680: 1678: 1676: 1651: 1649: 1647: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1553: 1551: 1549: 1547: 1545: 1543: 1231:Despite opposition from Alonzo Jamison of 356:444, with students representing 54 of the 343:At first, GVC did not charge its students 4102: 4006: 3994: 3970: 3958: 3865: 3792: 3738: 3687: 3675: 3663: 3651: 1541: 1539: 1537: 1535: 1533: 1531: 1529: 1527: 1525: 1523: 1420:of whom were appointed by the president. 1164: 967:to a scoreless tie. In the estimation of 797: 542:Stephen F. Austin State Teacher's College 528:(NTAC) due to the rapid expansion of its 276:(SATC), which inducted students into the 4274: 3705: 3518: 3491: 3472: 3457: 3428: 3411: 3303: 3288: 3269: 3216: 3133: 3076: 2989: 2977: 2950: 2872: 2860: 2848: 2806: 2772: 2715: 2583: 2571: 2559: 2494: 2401: 2384: 2369: 2335: 2308: 2070: 2058: 2025: 1992: 1917:"Senate Move Made Against Grubbs School" 1896: 1875: 1828: 1807: 1786: 1745: 1427: 1374: 1309: 1264: 1168: 1142:, business administration, engineering, 1012: 925: 918:also entertained NTAC students in 1947. 851: 801: 663: 388: 367:Group photograph of GVC faculty, undated 362: 318: 127: 87:In response to a legal challenge to its 28: 4375:Barker, Evelyn; Worcester, Lea (2015). 3809: 3553: 3106: 3044:Montford, Jr., A. H. (March 12, 1936). 1707: 1692: 1673: 1661: 1644: 1588: 1557: 492:in Dallas before he graduated in 1921. 418:, a gymnasium, and the dean's cottage. 384: 143:in March 1917. It was established as a 14: 4786: 4287:from the original on September 1, 2021 4248:from the original on September 2, 2021 3899:from the original on September 1, 2021 3886: 3820: 3566:from the original on September 2, 2021 3196:from the original on September 1, 2021 3107:Edwards, Madelyn (September 6, 2017). 2752:from the original on September 1, 2021 2683:from the original on September 2, 2021 2628:from the original on September 1, 2021 2527:from the original on September 1, 2021 2436:from the original on September 1, 2021 2288:from the original on September 2, 2021 2210:from the original on September 1, 2021 2172:from the original on September 1, 2021 1520: 1306:Move to the University of Texas System 202:, likewise as part of the AMC system. 4466: 4337: 4320: 4275:Polansky, Charles (August 17, 2004). 4222: 4182: 4146: 4125: 4113: 4015: 4000: 3988: 3976: 3964: 3952: 3874: 3859: 3803: 3747: 3693: 3681: 3669: 3657: 3628: 3529: 3512: 3500: 3485: 3466: 3451: 3439: 3422: 3314: 3297: 3282: 3225: 3183: 3171: 3142: 3094: 3082: 3002: 2983: 2959: 2889: 2866: 2854: 2819: 2783: 2726: 2709: 2604: 2592: 2577: 2565: 2553: 2503: 2412: 2395: 2378: 2344: 2329: 2317: 2275: 2251: 2162:"Grubbs College's New Building Ready" 2148: 2081: 2064: 2040: 2019: 2007: 1914: 1902: 1890: 1837: 1822: 1801: 1780: 1751: 1724: 1701: 1686: 1667: 1655: 1599: 1068:, educated at both Texas A&M and 327:Female students had to sew their own 292:and United War Work Fund, purchasing 124:Grubbs Vocational College (1917–1923) 100:, which occurred when Texas governor 91:admissions policy, ASC announced its 4495:The University of Texas at Arlington 4424:Arlington State College Deans' Files 4403:from the original on August 30, 2021 4082:from the original on August 31, 2021 4072:"Texas A&M Thanked by ASC Chief" 4041:from the original on August 30, 2021 3833:from the original on August 30, 2021 3718:from the original on August 30, 2021 3554:Stewart, Robert C. (June 20, 1962). 3391:from the original on August 31, 2021 3338:from the original on August 30, 2021 3249:from the original on August 30, 2021 3121:from the original on October 6, 2021 3056:from the original on August 31, 2021 2915:from the original on August 29, 2021 2474:from the original on August 29, 2021 2122:from the original on August 30, 2021 1972:from the original on August 29, 2021 1929:from the original on August 31, 2021 1558:Hamlett, Samuel B. (June 15, 2010). 1226:Texas Commission on Higher Education 1021:In September 1949, NTAC was renamed 709:. In 1943, NTAC was designated as a 668:Electrical shop at NTAC, circa 1940s 3887:McAfee, Paul (September 14, 1962). 3186:"UTA had a Rich Football Tradition" 2618:"Rural Farm Program at NTAC is Set" 1009:Arlington State College (1949–1965) 37:From 1917 to 1965, what is now the 24: 4362:from the original on June 22, 2019 3706:Kirkland, Tom (January 11, 1959). 3381:"A&M Board Changes Top Titles" 3239:"North Texas Ags Win Tennis Title" 3046:"Boosters are Greeted at Amarillo" 2278:"Oldest Ex Put Degree to Good Use" 1960:"Seek to Abolish 4 Texas Colleges" 1576:from the original on June 30, 2019 1570:Texas State Historical Association 1560:"University of Texas at Arlington" 1396:publishing the works of students. 758:North Texas State Teachers College 196:John Tarleton Agricultural College 25: 4805: 4417: 3184:Moore, Dick (November 26, 1985). 1915:Evans, Silliman (July 27, 1921). 1379:Miss Dixie Belle candidates, 1962 1370: 1355:and UT Board of Regents chairman 823: 484:in the college band, writing for 455:Students were required to attend 436:Young Men's Christian Association 323:Sewing laboratory at GVC, undated 4378:University of Texas at Arlington 4297: 4268: 4258: 4228: 4092: 4051: 4021: 3909: 3880: 3843: 3821:Prince, Jeff (August 24, 1997). 3728: 3699: 3576: 3401: 3348: 3259: 3206: 3066: 2925: 2762: 2693: 2638: 2537: 2484: 2446: 2298: 2276:Payne, Chris (August 27, 1995). 2220: 2182: 2132: 1982: 1942: 930:NTAC men's basketball team, 1944 776:, and dean of staff at Dallas's 672:After the United States entered 526:North Texas Agricultural College 488:, and going to see shows at the 306:Reserve Officers' Training Corps 233:. He had teaching experience in 39:University of Texas at Arlington 3547: 3385:The Bryan-College Station Eagle 3320: 3231: 3177: 3100: 3037: 2908:The Bryan-College Station Eagle 2895: 2732: 2663: 2610: 2509: 2464:"Pupils to Take Higher Studies" 2456: 2418: 2269: 2192: 2154: 2104: 1952: 1908: 1325:University of California System 1082:Summer Institute of Linguistics 742:Texas A&M University System 592:was not sufficient and that an 429: 43:Texas A&M University System 3328:"ASC President Dies in Office" 1423: 1260: 921: 756:Hereford had been educated at 711:Navy V-12 instructional center 13: 1: 4633:Women's wheelchair basketball 2426:"College Swine Win 75 Awards" 1513: 774:Texas Department of Education 641:National Youth Administration 583:Southern Methodist University 524:In May 1923, GVC was renamed 227:University of Texas at Austin 1432:ASC cheerleaders, circa 1964 1178:million in funding from the 495: 223:Sam Houston Normal Institute 7: 4628:Men's wheelchair basketball 4555:Division of Student Success 4295:– via Newspapers.com 4256:– via Newspapers.com 4204:Barker & Worcester 2015 4171:Barker & Worcester 2015 4159:Barker & Worcester 2015 4090:– via Newspapers.com 4049:– via Newspapers.com 3941:Barker & Worcester 2015 3926:Barker & Worcester 2015 3907:– via Newspapers.com 3841:– via Newspapers.com 3787:Barker & Worcester 2015 3775:Barker & Worcester 2015 3763:Barker & Worcester 2015 3726:– via Newspapers.com 3646:Barker & Worcester 2015 3617:Barker & Worcester 2015 3605:Barker & Worcester 2015 3593:Barker & Worcester 2015 3574:– via Newspapers.com 3560:The Irving Daily News Texan 3542:Barker & Worcester 2015 3399:– via Newspapers.com 3365:Barker & Worcester 2015 3346:– via Newspapers.com 3257:– via Newspapers.com 3204:– via Newspapers.com 3160:Barker & Worcester 2015 3064:– via Newspapers.com 3032:Barker & Worcester 2015 3020:Barker & Worcester 2015 2972:Barker & Worcester 2015 2945:Barker & Worcester 2015 2923:– via Newspapers.com 2843:Barker & Worcester 2015 2801:Barker & Worcester 2015 2760:– via Newspapers.com 2691:– via Newspapers.com 2658:Barker & Worcester 2015 2636:– via Newspapers.com 2535:– via Newspapers.com 2482:– via Newspapers.com 2444:– via Newspapers.com 2364:Barker & Worcester 2015 2296:– via Newspapers.com 2264:Barker & Worcester 2015 2240:Barker & Worcester 2015 2218:– via Newspapers.com 2180:– via Newspapers.com 2130:– via Newspapers.com 2112:"Grubbs Vocational College" 2099:Barker & Worcester 2015 2053:Barker & Worcester 2015 1980:– via Newspapers.com 1870:Barker & Worcester 2015 1853:Barker & Worcester 2015 1769:Barker & Worcester 2015 1740:Barker & Worcester 2015 1639:Barker & Worcester 2015 1109:Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex 817:Public Works Administration 695:Civil Aeronautics Authority 504:. Men could participate in 274:Student Army Training Corps 10: 4810: 4731:Notable alumni and faculty 4383:Charleston, South Carolina 4330: 4236:"Texans Win Jr. Rose Bowl" 2468:Fort Worth Record-Telegram 2430:Fort Worth Record-Telegram 2116:Fort Worth Record-Telegram 1340:Dallas Chamber of Commerce 896:, U.S. Secretary of Labor 792:Texas Christian University 649:University of South Dakota 405:. Fielder's land is where 399:Arlington Military Academy 165:College of Industrial Arts 98:University of Texas System 4767: 4739: 4723: 4687: 4641: 4568: 4517: 4502: 4338:Saxon, Gerald D. (1995). 4277:"Junior Rose Bowl Champs" 1392:was created in 1962 as a 1300:University of Mississippi 1296:Arlington Citizen-Journal 1180:Permanent University Fund 470:Fort Worth Fat Stock Show 414:, a women's dormitory, a 139:(GVC) was organized as a 137:Grubbs Vocational College 108:, which won back-to-back 18:Grubbs Vocational College 4450:Grubbs Family Collection 4281:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 4076:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 3895:. Grand Prairie, Texas. 3827:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 3332:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 3243:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 3190:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 3050:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 2622:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 2521:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 2282:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 2204:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 2166:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 1922:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 1565:Handbook of Texas Online 1216:Four-year college status 970:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 949:Texarkana Junior College 941:Hillsboro Junior College 856:Sam Houston Rifles, 1939 785:Four-year college status 606:University of Cincinnati 185:House of Representatives 55:Texas A&M University 4715:Rebel theme controversy 4543:College of Liberal Arts 3712:Denton Record-Chronicle 2676:Denton Record-Chronicle 1457:Cerritos Junior College 1245:Denton Record-Chronicle 1093:business administration 1023:Arlington State College 937:Decatur Baptist College 766:Southwestern University 658:Denton Record-Chronicle 530:liberal arts curriculum 502:women's basketball team 62:liberal arts curriculum 4539:College of Engineering 2470:. September 20, 1926. 1433: 1404:, classical guitarist 1380: 1315: 1270: 1185:Texas Attorney General 1174: 1107:as well as the larger 1018: 931: 857: 807: 669: 534:Williamsburg, Missouri 394: 368: 324: 221:, who was educated at 133: 34: 4552:School of Social Work 4525:Colleges and schools: 4244:. December 15, 1957. 4241:Longview News-Journal 4037:. September 2, 1973. 3334:. November 25, 1958. 2206:. December 16, 1922. 2118:. December 16, 1922. 1431: 1378: 1313: 1268: 1172: 1016: 929: 855: 805: 667: 392: 366: 322: 308:(ROTC), to which the 131: 32: 4535:College of Education 3893:The Daily News-Texan 1492:1968 Summer Olympics 1473:Southland Conference 1357:William Womack Heath 1165:Building development 1155:Doctor of Philosophy 1048:in general studies. 945:Paris Junior College 906:Walter Prescott Webb 798:Building development 653:École des Beaux-Arts 645:Prairie View A&M 385:Building development 118:1968 Summer Olympics 41:was a member of the 4659:College Park Center 4654:Clay Gould Ballpark 4532:College of Business 2748:. August 21, 1940. 2745:Corsicana Daily Sun 2671:"Two More Colleges" 2523:. August 23, 1931. 2432:. January 2, 1926. 1123:Dallas Morning News 1042:Bachelor of Science 999:Weatherford College 980:, and both held an 844:", were subject to 590:high school diploma 474:State Fair of Texas 231:Columbia University 4593:Women's basketball 4549:College of Science 4387:Arcadia Publishing 4185:, pp. 101–102 4161:, pp. 106–107 4078:. April 22, 1965. 2679:. March 25, 1939. 2168:. April 20, 1919. 1968:. April 27, 1923. 1965:Taylor Daily Press 1434: 1410:Vienna Boys' Choir 1381: 1316: 1271: 1175: 1084:in Dallas County. 1019: 963:34–14, and played 932: 894:Beauford H. Jester 858: 808: 734:Ernest H. Hereford 683:aerial photography 670: 403:demonstration farm 395: 369: 325: 298:war savings stamps 290:American Red Cross 278:United States Army 187:, and on March 25 134: 93:racial integration 35: 4781: 4780: 4747:Maverick Speakers 4679:UTA Tennis Center 4616:Track & field 3387:. June 28, 1959. 2911:. July 29, 1926. 2624:. June 29, 1937. 1442:Junior Rose Bowls 1394:literary magazine 1332:James Earl Rudder 1118:Wendell Nedderman 1070:Purdue University 900:, and historians 892:, Texas governor 762:Baylor University 689:along with a new 615:transfer students 446:student newspaper 378:Texas Legislature 358:counties of Texas 192:James E. Ferguson 110:Junior Rose Bowls 16:(Redirected from 4801: 4669:Maverick Stadium 4649:Allan Saxe Field 4625:Adaptive sports: 4588:Men's basketball 4572: 4511: 4510:Arlington, Texas 4496: 4487: 4480: 4473: 4464: 4463: 4412: 4410: 4408: 4371: 4369: 4367: 4346:Arlington, Texas 4324: 4318: 4305: 4304: 4302: 4301: 4294: 4292: 4272: 4266: 4265: 4263: 4262: 4255: 4253: 4232: 4226: 4220: 4207: 4201: 4186: 4180: 4174: 4168: 4162: 4156: 4150: 4144: 4129: 4123: 4117: 4111: 4100: 4099: 4097: 4096: 4089: 4087: 4068: 4059: 4058: 4056: 4055: 4048: 4046: 4025: 4019: 4013: 4004: 3998: 3992: 3991:, pp. 95–96 3986: 3980: 3974: 3968: 3962: 3956: 3955:, pp. 92–93 3950: 3944: 3938: 3929: 3923: 3917: 3916: 3914: 3913: 3906: 3904: 3884: 3878: 3872: 3863: 3862:, pp. 87–88 3857: 3851: 3850: 3848: 3847: 3840: 3838: 3818: 3807: 3801: 3790: 3784: 3778: 3772: 3766: 3760: 3751: 3745: 3736: 3735: 3733: 3732: 3725: 3723: 3703: 3697: 3691: 3685: 3679: 3673: 3667: 3661: 3655: 3649: 3643: 3632: 3631:, pp. 81–82 3626: 3620: 3614: 3608: 3602: 3596: 3590: 3584: 3583: 3581: 3580: 3573: 3571: 3551: 3545: 3539: 3533: 3527: 3516: 3515:, pp. 78–79 3510: 3504: 3498: 3489: 3483: 3470: 3464: 3455: 3454:, pp. 89–90 3449: 3443: 3437: 3426: 3420: 3409: 3408: 3406: 3405: 3398: 3396: 3377: 3368: 3362: 3356: 3355: 3353: 3352: 3345: 3343: 3324: 3318: 3312: 3301: 3295: 3286: 3280: 3267: 3266: 3264: 3263: 3256: 3254: 3235: 3229: 3223: 3214: 3213: 3211: 3210: 3203: 3201: 3181: 3175: 3174:, pp. 70–71 3169: 3163: 3157: 3146: 3140: 3131: 3130: 3128: 3126: 3104: 3098: 3097:, pp. 69–70 3092: 3086: 3080: 3074: 3073: 3071: 3070: 3063: 3061: 3041: 3035: 3029: 3023: 3017: 3006: 3000: 2987: 2981: 2975: 2969: 2963: 2957: 2948: 2942: 2933: 2932: 2930: 2929: 2922: 2920: 2899: 2893: 2887: 2870: 2864: 2858: 2852: 2846: 2840: 2823: 2817: 2804: 2798: 2787: 2781: 2770: 2769: 2767: 2766: 2759: 2757: 2736: 2730: 2724: 2713: 2712:, pp. 62–63 2707: 2701: 2700: 2698: 2697: 2690: 2688: 2667: 2661: 2655: 2646: 2645: 2643: 2642: 2635: 2633: 2614: 2608: 2607:, pp. 60–61 2602: 2596: 2590: 2581: 2575: 2569: 2563: 2557: 2556:, pp. 58–59 2551: 2545: 2544: 2542: 2541: 2534: 2532: 2513: 2507: 2501: 2492: 2491: 2489: 2488: 2481: 2479: 2460: 2454: 2453: 2451: 2450: 2443: 2441: 2422: 2416: 2410: 2399: 2393: 2382: 2376: 2367: 2361: 2348: 2342: 2333: 2332:, pp. 53–54 2327: 2321: 2315: 2306: 2305: 2303: 2302: 2295: 2293: 2273: 2267: 2266:, pp. 32–33 2261: 2255: 2254:, pp. 44–45 2249: 2243: 2237: 2228: 2227: 2225: 2224: 2217: 2215: 2196: 2190: 2189: 2187: 2186: 2179: 2177: 2158: 2152: 2151:, pp. 38–39 2146: 2140: 2139: 2137: 2136: 2129: 2127: 2108: 2102: 2096: 2085: 2079: 2068: 2062: 2056: 2050: 2044: 2038: 2023: 2022:, pp. 40–41 2017: 2011: 2005: 1990: 1989: 1987: 1986: 1979: 1977: 1956: 1950: 1949: 1947: 1946: 1936: 1934: 1912: 1906: 1900: 1894: 1888: 1873: 1867: 1856: 1850: 1841: 1835: 1826: 1820: 1805: 1799: 1784: 1783:, pp. 41–42 1778: 1772: 1766: 1755: 1749: 1743: 1737: 1728: 1722: 1705: 1699: 1690: 1684: 1671: 1665: 1659: 1653: 1642: 1636: 1603: 1597: 1586: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1555: 1477:Turnpike Stadium 1390:Arlington Review 1292:Daily News Texan 1237:William T. Moore 1159:academic freedom 1072:, and worked at 1046:associate degree 1038:Bachelor of Arts 602:Great Depression 490:Majestic Theatre 450:weekly newspaper 407:Maverick Stadium 219:Oenaville, Texas 66:Great Depression 21: 4809: 4808: 4804: 4803: 4802: 4800: 4799: 4798: 4784: 4783: 4782: 4777: 4763: 4735: 4719: 4683: 4637: 4570: 4564: 4558:Graduate School 4513: 4509: 4498: 4494: 4491: 4420: 4415: 4406: 4404: 4397: 4365: 4363: 4356: 4333: 4328: 4327: 4319: 4308: 4296: 4290: 4288: 4273: 4269: 4257: 4251: 4249: 4234: 4233: 4229: 4221: 4210: 4202: 4189: 4181: 4177: 4169: 4165: 4157: 4153: 4145: 4132: 4124: 4120: 4112: 4103: 4091: 4085: 4083: 4070: 4069: 4062: 4050: 4044: 4042: 4034:Odessa American 4027: 4026: 4022: 4014: 4007: 3999: 3995: 3987: 3983: 3975: 3971: 3963: 3959: 3951: 3947: 3939: 3932: 3924: 3920: 3908: 3902: 3900: 3885: 3881: 3873: 3866: 3858: 3854: 3842: 3836: 3834: 3819: 3810: 3802: 3793: 3785: 3781: 3773: 3769: 3761: 3754: 3746: 3739: 3727: 3721: 3719: 3704: 3700: 3692: 3688: 3680: 3676: 3668: 3664: 3656: 3652: 3644: 3635: 3627: 3623: 3615: 3611: 3603: 3599: 3591: 3587: 3575: 3569: 3567: 3552: 3548: 3540: 3536: 3528: 3519: 3511: 3507: 3499: 3492: 3484: 3473: 3465: 3458: 3450: 3446: 3438: 3429: 3421: 3412: 3400: 3394: 3392: 3379: 3378: 3371: 3363: 3359: 3347: 3341: 3339: 3326: 3325: 3321: 3313: 3304: 3296: 3289: 3281: 3270: 3258: 3252: 3250: 3245:. May 3, 1938. 3237: 3236: 3232: 3224: 3217: 3205: 3199: 3197: 3182: 3178: 3170: 3166: 3158: 3149: 3141: 3134: 3124: 3122: 3105: 3101: 3093: 3089: 3081: 3077: 3065: 3059: 3057: 3042: 3038: 3030: 3026: 3018: 3009: 3001: 2990: 2982: 2978: 2970: 2966: 2958: 2951: 2943: 2936: 2924: 2918: 2916: 2901: 2900: 2896: 2888: 2873: 2865: 2861: 2853: 2849: 2841: 2826: 2818: 2807: 2799: 2790: 2782: 2773: 2761: 2755: 2753: 2738: 2737: 2733: 2725: 2716: 2708: 2704: 2692: 2686: 2684: 2669: 2668: 2664: 2656: 2649: 2637: 2631: 2629: 2616: 2615: 2611: 2603: 2599: 2591: 2584: 2576: 2572: 2564: 2560: 2552: 2548: 2536: 2530: 2528: 2515: 2514: 2510: 2502: 2495: 2483: 2477: 2475: 2462: 2461: 2457: 2445: 2439: 2437: 2424: 2423: 2419: 2411: 2402: 2394: 2385: 2377: 2370: 2362: 2351: 2343: 2336: 2328: 2324: 2316: 2309: 2297: 2291: 2289: 2274: 2270: 2262: 2258: 2250: 2246: 2238: 2231: 2219: 2213: 2211: 2198: 2197: 2193: 2181: 2175: 2173: 2160: 2159: 2155: 2147: 2143: 2131: 2125: 2123: 2110: 2109: 2105: 2097: 2088: 2080: 2071: 2063: 2059: 2051: 2047: 2039: 2026: 2018: 2014: 2006: 1993: 1981: 1975: 1973: 1958: 1957: 1953: 1941: 1932: 1930: 1913: 1909: 1901: 1897: 1889: 1876: 1868: 1859: 1851: 1844: 1836: 1829: 1821: 1808: 1800: 1787: 1779: 1775: 1767: 1758: 1750: 1746: 1738: 1731: 1723: 1708: 1700: 1693: 1685: 1674: 1666: 1662: 1654: 1645: 1637: 1606: 1598: 1589: 1579: 1577: 1556: 1521: 1516: 1450:Compton College 1426: 1373: 1308: 1263: 1222:Tom Vandergriff 1218: 1206:Louis Armstrong 1187:'s office used 1167: 1011: 1003:indoor baseball 990:phosphorus bomb 924: 898:Frances Perkins 886:Phi Kappa Theta 826: 800: 787: 778:Hockaday School 691:flight training 624:commuter school 610:Antioch College 522: 498: 432: 387: 332:uniform, being 215:William Bizzell 207:College Station 126: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4807: 4797: 4796: 4779: 4778: 4776: 4775: 4768: 4765: 4764: 4762: 4761: 4756: 4749: 4743: 4741: 4737: 4736: 4734: 4733: 4727: 4725: 4721: 4720: 4718: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4691: 4689: 4685: 4684: 4682: 4681: 4676: 4671: 4666: 4664:Nedderman Hall 4661: 4656: 4651: 4645: 4643: 4639: 4638: 4636: 4635: 4630: 4622: 4617: 4614: 4611: 4606: 4603: 4598: 4595: 4590: 4585: 4576: 4574: 4566: 4565: 4563: 4562: 4561:Honors College 4559: 4556: 4553: 4550: 4547: 4544: 4541: 4536: 4533: 4530: 4521: 4519: 4515: 4514: 4503: 4500: 4499: 4490: 4489: 4482: 4475: 4467: 4461: 4460: 4447: 4434: 4419: 4418:External links 4416: 4414: 4413: 4395: 4372: 4354: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4326: 4325: 4323:, pp. 103 4306: 4267: 4227: 4225:, pp. 102 4208: 4187: 4175: 4163: 4151: 4130: 4118: 4101: 4060: 4020: 4005: 3993: 3981: 3969: 3957: 3945: 3930: 3918: 3879: 3864: 3852: 3808: 3791: 3779: 3767: 3752: 3737: 3698: 3686: 3674: 3662: 3650: 3633: 3621: 3609: 3597: 3585: 3546: 3534: 3517: 3505: 3490: 3471: 3456: 3444: 3427: 3410: 3369: 3357: 3319: 3302: 3287: 3268: 3230: 3215: 3176: 3164: 3147: 3132: 3099: 3087: 3075: 3036: 3024: 3007: 2988: 2976: 2964: 2949: 2934: 2894: 2871: 2859: 2847: 2824: 2805: 2788: 2771: 2731: 2714: 2702: 2662: 2647: 2609: 2597: 2582: 2570: 2558: 2546: 2508: 2493: 2455: 2417: 2400: 2383: 2368: 2349: 2334: 2322: 2307: 2268: 2256: 2244: 2229: 2191: 2153: 2141: 2103: 2086: 2069: 2057: 2045: 2024: 2012: 1991: 1951: 1939:Newspapers.com 1907: 1895: 1874: 1857: 1842: 1827: 1806: 1785: 1773: 1756: 1744: 1729: 1706: 1691: 1672: 1660: 1643: 1604: 1587: 1518: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1504:touch football 1465:perfect season 1446:Chena Gilstrap 1425: 1422: 1406:Andrés Segovia 1402:Lionel Hampton 1372: 1369: 1307: 1304: 1262: 1259: 1217: 1214: 1189:eminent domain 1166: 1163: 1010: 1007: 923: 920: 911:Grand Ole Opry 902:Arnold Toynbee 890:J. Frank Dobie 825: 822: 799: 796: 786: 783: 770:Corpus Christi 632:Tarrant County 553:senior college 521: 518: 497: 494: 431: 428: 386: 383: 349:room and board 310:War Department 268:The college's 258:home economics 254:commercial law 189:Texas governor 141:junior college 125: 122: 89:segregationist 47:junior college 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4806: 4795: 4792: 4791: 4789: 4773: 4770: 4769: 4766: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4754: 4753:The Shorthorn 4750: 4748: 4745: 4744: 4742: 4738: 4732: 4729: 4728: 4726: 4722: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4692: 4690: 4686: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4646: 4644: 4640: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4597:Cross country 4596: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4578: 4577: 4575: 4573: 4567: 4560: 4557: 4554: 4551: 4548: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4523: 4522: 4520: 4516: 4512: 4506: 4501: 4497: 4488: 4483: 4481: 4476: 4474: 4469: 4468: 4465: 4458: 4454: 4451: 4448: 4445: 4441: 4438: 4435: 4432: 4428: 4425: 4422: 4421: 4402: 4398: 4396:9781439649732 4392: 4388: 4384: 4380: 4379: 4373: 4361: 4357: 4351: 4348:: UTA Press. 4347: 4343: 4342: 4336: 4335: 4322: 4317: 4315: 4313: 4311: 4300: 4286: 4282: 4278: 4271: 4261: 4247: 4243: 4242: 4237: 4231: 4224: 4219: 4217: 4215: 4213: 4205: 4200: 4198: 4196: 4194: 4192: 4184: 4179: 4172: 4167: 4160: 4155: 4149:, p. 101 4148: 4143: 4141: 4139: 4137: 4135: 4128:, p. 100 4127: 4122: 4115: 4110: 4108: 4106: 4095: 4081: 4077: 4073: 4067: 4065: 4054: 4040: 4036: 4035: 4030: 4024: 4017: 4012: 4010: 4002: 3997: 3990: 3985: 3978: 3973: 3966: 3961: 3954: 3949: 3942: 3937: 3935: 3927: 3922: 3912: 3898: 3894: 3890: 3883: 3876: 3871: 3869: 3861: 3856: 3846: 3832: 3828: 3824: 3817: 3815: 3813: 3805: 3800: 3798: 3796: 3789:, p. 118 3788: 3783: 3777:, p. 105 3776: 3771: 3764: 3759: 3757: 3749: 3744: 3742: 3731: 3717: 3713: 3709: 3702: 3695: 3690: 3683: 3678: 3671: 3666: 3659: 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Bill 579:Louisiana 496:Athletics 452:in 1922. 416:mess hall 239:Clarendon 78:Southwest 4788:Category 4695:Overview 4609:Softball 4601:Football 4583:Baseball 4401:Archived 4360:Archived 4285:Archived 4246:Archived 4080:Archived 4039:Archived 3897:Archived 3831:Archived 3716:Archived 3564:Archived 3389:Archived 3336:Archived 3247:Archived 3194:Archived 3119:Archived 3054:Archived 2913:Archived 2750:Archived 2681:Archived 2626:Archived 2525:Archived 2472:Archived 2434:Archived 2286:Archived 2208:Archived 2170:Archived 2120:Archived 1970:Archived 1927:Archived 1574:Archived 1294:and the 1097:sciences 1089:the arts 1078:outreach 1062:Trinidad 1034:en masse 834:yearbook 751:de facto 703:Japanese 699:commando 575:Arkansas 514:football 506:baseball 412:barracks 347:, while 316:at GVC. 282:privates 235:Amarillo 161:Kentucky 4772:Founded 4688:History 4580:Sports: 4331:Sources 4291:May 30, 4252:May 30, 4086:May 30, 4045:May 30, 3903:May 30, 3837:May 30, 3722:May 30, 3570:May 30, 3395:May 30, 3342:May 30, 3253:May 28, 3200:May 28, 3060:May 28, 2919:May 28, 2756:May 28, 2687:May 28, 2632:May 28, 2531:May 28, 2478:May 28, 2440:May 28, 2292:May 27, 2214:May 27, 2176:May 27, 2126:May 27, 1976:May 27, 1933:May 27, 1500:bowling 1144:nursing 1130:by the 1074:Convair 707:jujutsu 571:Alabama 345:tuition 329:gingham 147:of the 4774:: 1895 4724:People 4642:Campus 4613:Tennis 4393:  4352:  1506:, and 1233:Denton 1146:, and 1099:, and 1095:, the 984:and a 877:curfew 846:hazing 836:, the 719:Marine 705:, and 577:, and 478:Dallas 468:, the 457:chapel 444:, the 260:, and 241:, and 229:, and 225:, the 176:Austin 169:Denton 1284:NAACP 1241:Bryan 914:star 334:tardy 270:cadet 243:Miami 4605:Golf 4409:2019 4391:ISBN 4368:2019 4350:ISBN 4293:2020 4254:2020 4088:2020 4047:2020 3905:2020 3839:2020 3724:2020 3572:2020 3397:2020 3344:2020 3255:2020 3202:2020 3127:2021 3062:2020 2921:2020 2758:2020 2689:2020 2634:2020 2533:2020 2480:2020 2442:2020 2294:2020 2216:2020 2178:2020 2128:2020 1978:2020 1935:2020 1582:2019 955:and 904:and 862:ROTC 842:fish 715:Navy 685:and 630:and 608:and 560:and 296:and 211:dean 183:and 68:and 4455:at 4442:at 4429:at 1239:of 1064:in 1040:or 957:TCU 953:SMU 544:in 476:in 464:in 280:as 4790:: 4507:: 4399:. 4389:. 4385:: 4381:. 4358:. 4344:. 4309:^ 4283:. 4279:. 4238:. 4211:^ 4190:^ 4133:^ 4104:^ 4074:. 4063:^ 4031:. 4008:^ 3933:^ 3891:. 3867:^ 3829:. 3825:. 3811:^ 3794:^ 3755:^ 3740:^ 3714:. 3710:. 3636:^ 3562:. 3558:. 3520:^ 3493:^ 3474:^ 3459:^ 3430:^ 3413:^ 3383:. 3372:^ 3330:. 3305:^ 3290:^ 3271:^ 3241:. 3218:^ 3192:. 3188:. 3150:^ 3135:^ 3117:. 3111:. 3052:. 3048:. 3010:^ 2991:^ 2952:^ 2937:^ 2905:. 2874:^ 2827:^ 2808:^ 2791:^ 2774:^ 2742:. 2717:^ 2673:. 2650:^ 2620:. 2585:^ 2519:. 2496:^ 2466:. 2428:. 2403:^ 2386:^ 2371:^ 2352:^ 2337:^ 2310:^ 2284:. 2280:. 2232:^ 2202:. 2164:. 2114:. 2089:^ 2072:^ 2027:^ 1994:^ 1962:. 1925:. 1919:. 1877:^ 1860:^ 1845:^ 1830:^ 1809:^ 1788:^ 1759:^ 1732:^ 1709:^ 1694:^ 1675:^ 1646:^ 1607:^ 1590:^ 1572:. 1568:. 1562:. 1522:^ 1510:. 1502:, 1498:, 1479:. 1467:. 1150:. 1138:, 1091:, 947:, 943:, 939:, 908:. 764:, 760:, 573:, 512:, 508:, 423:$ 256:, 252:, 237:, 171:. 120:. 4486:e 4479:t 4472:v 4411:. 4370:. 4303:. 4264:. 4098:. 4057:. 3915:. 3849:. 3734:. 3582:. 3407:. 3354:. 3265:. 3212:. 3129:. 3072:. 2931:. 2768:. 2699:. 2644:. 2543:. 2490:. 2452:. 2304:. 2226:. 2188:. 2138:. 1988:. 1948:. 1584:. 884:( 20:)

Index

Grubbs Vocational College
Aerial photograph of buildings on a college campus
University of Texas at Arlington
Texas A&M University System
junior college
branch campus
Texas A&M University
liberal arts curriculum
Great Depression
World War II
Southwest
Price Daniel
segregationist
racial integration
University of Texas System
John Connally
football team
Junior Rose Bowls
Doug Russell
1968 Summer Olympics
Black and white portrait photograph of an elderly man wearing glasses
junior college
branch campus
Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas
Greenville
agricultural, industrial, and mechanical schools
Kentucky
College of Industrial Arts
Denton
Austin

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