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Guðný Böðvarsdóttir

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77:, she was the daughter of Böðvar Þórðarson. She married chieftain Hvamm-Sturla in 1160. She was in her late teens and Sturla, in his forties, had already had one wife and multiple children by his mistresses, and he had more illegitimate children during his marriage to Guðný. Guðný and Hvamm-Sturla had three sons: Þórðr, Sighvatr, and Snorri. Their daughters were Vigdís and Helga. Lewis-Simpson suggests that the children’s names came from Guðný’s ancestors because they were more important than her husband’s. 124:, an illegitimate child of her eldest son Þórðr, and bequeathed her considerable wealth to him on her death. However, she died in Snorri Sturluson’s house, so he took the money himself. Sturla named one of his daughters Guðný, probably in her honour. 111:
Her eldest son Þórðr placed her in charge of his farms at Staðr and Eyri. In 1218, when she was in her seventies, Snorri gave her control of his estate at Reykholt in his absence. After his return, she remained at Reykholt with him until her death.
101:. This left Snorri without a bride-price for his marriage to Herdís Bersadóttir in 1199, so Guðný raised the money for him. Snorri returned to Oddi, but later reconciled with his mother. 90:
After Sturla’s death in 1183, she travelled to Norway with Ari sterki, father-in-law of her eldest son, and returned to Iceland after Ari's death to reclaim her farm at Hvamm.
248: 165: 296: 207: 108:, she was present when the bones of Þórdís súrsdóttir, an ancestor of her husband, were dug up from under a church her son Snorri had built. 250:
High-Ranking Widows in Medieval Iceland and Yorkshire: Property, Power, Marriage and Identity in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries
338: 328: 343: 333: 306: 258: 217: 175: 348: 93:
Guðný had control over her sons’ property, and spent Snorri’s inheritance herself while he was being fostered at
57:
and its violent feuds. A manager of farms at Hvamm, Staðr, Eyri, and Reykholt, she appears as a character in
121: 74: 42: 353: 358: 54: 8: 46: 302: 254: 213: 171: 128: 50: 148: 98: 62: 58: 20: 322: 233: 24: 41:(c. 1142 – 1221) was an Icelandic farm manager and matriarch in the 87:, managing the household and trying to temper her husbands’ feuds. 28: 153:. Vol. 1. Translated by McGrew, Julia H. 1970. p. 73. 16:
Icelandic farm manager and Sturlung matriarch (c. 1142 – 1221)
94: 320: 301:. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 18. 31:; this person is referred to by the given name 163: 246: 294: 212:. Cornell University Press. p. 9. 205: 321: 73:Descended from the tenth-century poet 247:Ricketts, Philadelphia (2010-09-24). 164:Lewis-Simpson, Shannon (2008-11-30). 201: 199: 167:Youth and Age in the Medieval North 115: 53:, were important chieftains in the 13: 14: 370: 196: 288: 279: 267: 240: 226: 184: 157: 141: 127:Her death is recorded in most 1: 339:13th-century Icelandic people 329:12th-century Icelandic people 295:Jochens, Jenny (2016-11-11). 285:Lewis-Simpson (2008), p. 183. 206:Jochens, Jenny (1998-03-26). 134: 344:13th-century Icelandic women 334:12th-century Icelandic women 193:(trans. McGrew), pp. 119–20. 120:Guðný fostered her grandson 7: 10: 375: 209:Women in Old Norse Society 18: 298:Old Norse Images of Women 68: 45:. Her three sons, Þórðr, 276:(trans. McGrew), p. 199. 80:She appears throughout 349:Sturlungar family clan 253:. BRILL. p. 220. 170:. BRILL. p. 182. 75:Egill Skallagrímsson 55:Age of the Sturlungs 39:Guðný Böðvarsdóttir 23:. The last name is 308:978-1-5128-0281-8 260:978-90-04-18947-8 219:978-0-8014-8520-6 177:978-90-474-2404-8 366: 313: 312: 292: 286: 283: 277: 271: 265: 264: 244: 238: 237: 234:"Eyrbyggja saga" 230: 224: 223: 203: 194: 188: 182: 181: 161: 155: 154: 145: 129:Icelandic annals 122:Sturla Þórðarson 116:Death and legacy 51:Snorri Sturluson 374: 373: 369: 368: 367: 365: 364: 363: 319: 318: 317: 316: 309: 293: 289: 284: 280: 272: 268: 261: 245: 241: 232: 231: 227: 220: 204: 197: 189: 185: 178: 162: 158: 147: 146: 142: 137: 118: 71: 43:Sturlungar clan 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 372: 362: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 336: 331: 315: 314: 307: 287: 278: 274:Sturlunga saga 266: 259: 239: 225: 218: 195: 191:Sturlunga saga 183: 176: 156: 150:Sturlunga saga 139: 138: 136: 133: 117: 114: 106:Eyrbyggja saga 70: 67: 63:Eyrbyggja saga 59:Sturlunga saga 21:Icelandic name 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 371: 360: 357: 355: 352: 350: 347: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 326: 324: 310: 304: 300: 299: 291: 282: 275: 270: 262: 256: 252: 251: 243: 235: 229: 221: 215: 211: 210: 202: 200: 192: 187: 179: 173: 169: 168: 160: 152: 151: 144: 140: 132: 130: 125: 123: 113: 109: 107: 104:According to 102: 100: 96: 91: 88: 86: 83: 78: 76: 66: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 34: 30: 26: 22: 354:1140s births 297: 290: 281: 273: 269: 249: 242: 228: 208: 190: 186: 166: 159: 149: 143: 126: 119: 110: 105: 103: 99:Jón Loptsson 92: 89: 84: 82:Hvamm-Sturlu 81: 79: 72: 38: 37: 32: 359:1221 deaths 29:family name 19:This is an 323:Categories 135:References 25:patronymic 236:. ch. 65. 47:Sighvatr 27:, not a 305:  257:  216:  174:  69:Family 49:, and 33:Guðný 303:ISBN 255:ISBN 214:ISBN 172:ISBN 95:Oddi 85:saga 61:and 97:by 325:: 198:^ 131:. 65:. 311:. 263:. 222:. 180:. 35:.

Index

Icelandic name
patronymic
family name
Sturlungar clan
Sighvatr
Snorri Sturluson
Age of the Sturlungs
Sturlunga saga
Eyrbyggja saga
Egill Skallagrímsson
Oddi
Jón Loptsson
Sturla Þórðarson
Icelandic annals
Sturlunga saga
Youth and Age in the Medieval North
ISBN
978-90-474-2404-8


Women in Old Norse Society
ISBN
978-0-8014-8520-6
"Eyrbyggja saga"
High-Ranking Widows in Medieval Iceland and Yorkshire: Property, Power, Marriage and Identity in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries
ISBN
978-90-04-18947-8
Old Norse Images of Women
ISBN
978-1-5128-0281-8

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