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and light, a mirror signifying purity and transparency, a freshly struck coin symbolizing possession and blessing, an egg signifying race and sperm, an oleaster signifying endearment and fertility and birth, an apple signifying the mystery of love, a pomegranate signifying sanctity, an orange representing the Earth sphere, a specific Esfand flower signifying
Amshaspand Sepandarms on their tables and a fish signifying the end of the Esfand month.
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Iranians offer Haft Sin for either the twelve sacred tower numbers or the number seven
Amshaspand. For the first day of spring, they placed items like greenery and water signifying growth and light, milk signifying rebirth, resurrection, and rebirth, a fire pit signifying the sustainability of heat
331:
One of the most well-known traditions celebrated at the start of the new solar year is “haft sin”. Items that begin with the letter (S), such as apples, garlic, coins, and so on, are organized on the Sofre Haft-Sin. Haft Sin has been connected to the word “haft chin,” which denotes seven picks, in
353:
Persians used to prepare the “Seven
Candles” table during the Sassanid era and before the advent of Islam, which contained wine, candles, sharbat, boxwood, nectar, and anemones. The Persian alphabet “Shin” changed into “Sin” when Islam was introduced to Iran and their “wine” was declared to be
346:
According to legend, the Haft Shin table was used by
Persians before being given a new name. The Haft Shin table’s components were candles (Sham), wine (Sharab), nectar (Shahd), syrup (Sharbat), sweets (Shirini), boxwood (Shamshad), and anemones (Shaqayegh) or plant branches (Shakh-e-Nabat).
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In addition to the Holy Book, other items in the Sofreh Haft Sin were bread baked from seven grains, cheese, sugar, dates, rose water, olives, branches from the holy pomegranate tree, willow, and figs in bunches of seven, twelve, or three.
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When Haft Shin first gained popularity among
Iranians during the Sassanid era, Shamshad was set out on the table alongside the other Shins on Nowruz as a representation of longevity and greenness.
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768:
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The painting depicts Haft-seen symbols of Nowruz being related to elements of Fire, Earth, Air, Water, and the three life forms of Humans, Animals and Plants.
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also pronounced so-at) are sometimes included too. Other symbolic items that are typically used to accompany Haft-sin include a mirror, candles,
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760:
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Seven was regarded as a sacred number in the
Sasanian faith, and at this time, individuals planted seven seeds on seven distinct pillars.
671:, an aesthetically similar (except for its element of animal sacrifice, a practice strictly banned by Zoroastrians) display for the
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53:) is an arrangement of seven symbolic items which names start with the letter "
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699:(the "Festival of Weeks", roughly seven weeks after the start of Passover).
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761:"Noruz, manifestation of culture of peace, friendship among societies"
792:"Nowruz is banned in Afghanistan, but families continue to celebrate"
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unlawful. At this point, its twin, vinegar, was put on the table.
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Persian ritual display of items to celebrate the start of spring
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A "book of wisdom" is also commonly included, which might be,
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691:(the Jewish "New Year for Trees", roughly January/February),
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The following are the primary items of Haft-seen, whose
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822:"For Afghans Abroad, Nowruz Is a Chance to Reflect"
695:(the "Festival of Booths" - harvest/autumn), and
57:" (pronounced as "seen"), the 15th letter in the
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73:New Year, which is celebrated on the day of the
65:for "seven". It is traditionally displayed at
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386:which is common in Iran. Haft Mewa is like a
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735:. Infobase Publishing. pp. 524–525.
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517:A Haft-sin table at a hotel in Bijar,
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862:Shahbazi, A. Shapur (March 1, 2012).
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771:from the original on April 18, 2018
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870:. Vol. XI. pp. 524–526.
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703:Twelve-dish Christmas Eve supper
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840:from the original on 2022-04-29
802:from the original on 2022-04-28
739:from the original on 2017-10-14
687:that Jews traditionally eat on
535:Sharif University of Technology
489:, one of the items of Haft-sin.
474:, one of the items of Haft-sin.
458:, one of the items of Haft-sin.
382:) in addition to or instead of
813:
783:
398:. The seven dried fruits are:
93:A Haft-Sin Table, Tehran, Iran
1:
708:
820:Deravian, Naz (2022-03-14).
790:Sethi, Simran (2022-03-21).
727:Campo, Juan Eduardo (2009).
101:names begin with the letter
7:
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378:) (literally translates as
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10:
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390:made from seven different
1109:Ceremonial food and drink
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1001:List of festivals in Iran
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501:A Haft-sin table at the
406:(the dried fruit of the
332:certain root searches.
434:or another species of
394:, served in their own
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24:
996:Zoroastrian festivals
868:Encyclopaedia Iranica
733:Encyclopedia of Islam
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960:Ajîl-e Moshkel-goshâ
669:Passover Seder plate
533:A Haft-sin table at
1114:Goldfish in culture
297:), and clock (ساعت
79:Northern Hemisphere
826:The New York Times
681:Seven food Species
326:the Divān of Hafez
293:), hyacinth (سنبل
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279:
269:
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85:Items of Haft-seen
61:; "haft" (هفت) is
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25:
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1006:Persian astronomy
955:Chaharshanbe Suri
767:. April 7, 2018.
645:A Haft-sin table.
633:A Haft-sin table.
621:A Haft-sin table.
597:A Haft-sin table.
585:A Haft-sin table.
573:A Haft-sin table.
561:A Haft-sin table.
549:A Haft-sin table.
366:, people prepare
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1078:Mazandaranis
980:Nauryz kozhe
935:Wheat sprout
924:
920:Khāne-takānī
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842:. Retrieved
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804:. Retrieved
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773:. Retrieved
765:Tehran Times
764:
741:. Retrieved
732:
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392:dried fruits
383:
380:Seven Fruits
379:
367:
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334:
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303:painted eggs
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1053:Afghanistan
1032:Yaldā Night
940:Hajji Firuz
675:holiday of
503:White House
430:and either
388:fruit salad
364:Afghanistan
289:Coins (سکه
1098:Categories
1083:Uzbekistan
1063:Azerbaijan
1046:Variations
965:Sabzi Polo
950:Nane Sarma
945:Amu Nowruz
913:Traditions
864:"HAFT SIN"
844:2022-04-29
806:2022-04-29
743:2018-04-17
709:References
689:Tu Bishvat
679:; and the
470:A bowl of
456:Wheatgrass
412:pistachios
161:wheat germ
834:0362-4331
775:April 17,
657:Haft Mewa
609:Haft Mewa
519:Kurdistan
416:hazelnuts
384:Haft Seen
368:Haft Mēwa
318:Shahnameh
134:mung bean
39:Haft Seen
32:Haft-seen
1027:Mehregan
975:Fāl-gūsh
925:Haft-sin
838:Archived
800:Archived
769:Archived
737:Archived
729:"Nawruz"
677:Passover
663:See also
487:Goldfish
424:apricots
408:oleaster
376:هفتمیوه
307:goldfish
183:oleaster
43:Haft sin
1058:Albania
1015:Related
989:Part of
697:Shavuot
442:Gallery
438:fruit.
432:almonds
428:walnuts
422:(dried
410:tree),
400:raisins
372:Persian
201:vinegar
165:pudding
141:sprouts
105:in the
99:Persian
71:Iranian
63:Persian
51:هفتسین
47:Persian
1104:Nowruz
1037:Tirgan
930:Samanu
906:Nowruz
832:
693:Sukkot
673:Jewish
472:samanu
420:prunes
404:Senjed
320:, the
316:, the
314:Avesta
295:sonbol
276:Sonbol
266:Senjed
244:Somagh
237:garlic
190:Serkeh
172:Senjed
163:sweet
149:Samanu
138:lentil
130:barley
115:Sabzeh
69:, the
67:Nowruz
34:table.
1073:Kurds
1022:Sadeh
683:from
396:syrup
322:Quran
291:sekke
285:Somāq
255:sumac
219:apple
136:, or
126:wheat
830:ISSN
777:2018
436:plum
299:suat
253:) –
250:سماق
235:) –
226:Seer
217:) –
208:Seeb
199:) –
196:سرکه
181:) –
178:سنجد
159:) –
156:سمنو
124:) –
121:سبزه
796:NPR
426:),
362:In
324:or
232:سیر
214:سیب
41:or
1100::
866:.
836:.
828:.
824:.
798:.
794:.
763:.
752:^
731:.
717:^
418:,
414:,
402:,
374::
328:.
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109:.
81:.
49::
898:e
891:t
884:v
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153:(
118:(
103:S
55:س
45:(
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