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Edward Hain

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1118: 1105: 282:, known as the Porthia Estate. In 1892, Hain built for himself Treloyhan Manor overlooking St Ives Bay. Sir Edward’s family kept Treloyhan until about 1928, when the property was sold to a company formed to develop part of the extensive grounds as a building estate. The mansion itself was converted into a hotel, the Treloyhan Manor Hotel, which opened on 1 July 1930. During the 329:
On his return to St Ives from London, he told his father that he could see no future in a line of small sailing vessels, and that if his father were not prepared to switch to steamships, he would leave the family business and seek a new career elsewhere. Despite the company's long association with
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By 1901, he had founded a number of steamship companies (Edward Hain and Son, St Ives; Foster Hain and Co, Cardiff; Foster Hain and Read, London). These were merged into one limited liability company β€” The Hain Steamship Company Limited - which owned twenty-two steamers.
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Hain did not originally intend to go into shipping. He went to London to work with a bank and then with a tea merchant. However, on his return to St Ives in 1878, his experience in the tea trade had convinced him that the family company should switch from sail to steam.
480:, the leading advocate of "tariff reform" (that is, imposing high tariffs in place of free trade). Devonshire and other supporters of Free Trade left the Liberal Unionist Association in 1904; Hain thenceforth sat as a Liberal. 429:
Hain was elected to the St Ives Town Council in 1883 and was unanimously elected mayor a year later; he held that office for three successive years and six times in total. He also spent thirteen years on
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retired as MP, Hain offered himself as successor and was elected unopposed. He subsequently declined re-election as mayor of St Ives due to parliamentary and other duties.
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in honour of the Bolitho estate outside Penzance. The relationship between Hain and Readhead produced eighty-seven ships for the company, all with the prefix β€˜Tre’ a
680: 346:, preceded Hain as MP of St Ives) and placed the first of many orders for the company. The first steamer was launched on 19 November 1878 and named 397: 314: 229: 1257: 487:, Hain retired as MP partly on political grounds and partly for health reasons and to devote himself more completely to shipping politics. 1237: 1227: 255:
In 1882, he was married to Catherine Seward. They had two daughters, one of whom died. Their son, Captain Edward Hain, was killed in the
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Edward Hain was the son of Edward Hain, a shipping magnate and the latest in a long line of shipowners from Cornwall. Hain was born at
408:. The Hain Steamship Company remained a separate operating subsidiary of P&O until 1964, when it merged a number of subsidiaries. 330:
sailing ships, he was able to convince his sceptical father that the future of shipping depended on steam. He visited the shipyard of
473: 298: 1252: 1247: 401: 233: 1172: 1168: 1163: 484: 318: 217: 56: 1232: 404:. The twenty-seven Hain Line cargo steamers, totalling 108,787 gross tons had all been built by J Readhead and Sons of 393:
In 1910, he was made President of the Chamber of Shipping of the United Kingdom having previously been vice-president.
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was an iron-built 1,800-ton vessel, schooner-rigged, 240 feet long, and propelled by a screw. Other ships included
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in December 1851 and received his education locally at Mr James Rowe's school, at Academy Steps, in Fore Street.
1041: 1009: 977: 945: 913: 881: 832: 769: 737: 705: 648: 622: 554: 1134: 1128: 609: 1217: 305:. Hain died on 20 September 1917, aged 65. He was survived by his widow and his daughter, Kate, who married 208: 417: 1242: 1058: 1026: 994: 962: 930: 898: 849: 786: 754: 722: 665: 639: 571: 17: 495: 260: 443: 331: 310: 1152: 458: 451: 343: 221: 79: 1072: 1077: 491: 1202: 1197: 1159: 435: 287: 268: 212:(26 December 1851 – 20 September 1917) was an English shipping magnate and politician from 51: 39: 8: 302: 592: 519: 477: 439: 264: 225: 245: 119: 228:
from 1904 to 1906. His shipping company, Hain Line, was sold to the recently merged
1122: 431: 351: 306: 283: 1110: 256: 469: 1191: 1179: 514: 405: 335: 286:, between 1941 and 1945, it housed the girls of Downs School, evacuated from 187: 91: 297:
Hain was described as an "ardent Nonconformist"; he was a benefactor of the
291: 465: 191: 865: 833:"MR. EDWARD HAIN, M.P., A FREE TRADER. ANNOUNCES INTENTION TO RESIGN" 275: 472:
and, in 1904, he signed an open letter siding with the views of the
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In 1917, the shares of the Hain Line (valued at Β£4m) were sold to
279: 914:"ANOTHER SHIPPING FUSION. P. AND O. PURCHASE THE HAIN FLEET" 523:(76th ed.). Burke's Peerage & Gentry. p. 2322. 1213:
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for St Ives
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with finance provided by Bolitho's bank (the forerunner of
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In 1903 he had already announced that as a supporter of
386:(a variant spelling of "Treloyhan", the Hain's estate). 421:
but he was always best known for his shipping company.
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Liberal Unionist Party MPs for English constituencies
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Church in St Ives and had a "very great interest" in
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in Sussex. In 1947, the building was acquired by the
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on 21 March 1918. Shipwiright would be elected as a
875: 873: 681:"Lost Heir to the Hain Dynasty in Hospitals Naming" 1040: 1008: 976: 944: 912: 880: 831: 768: 736: 704: 647: 621: 553: 1223:Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies 1189: 870: 274:He owned "nearly all the lands between St Ives, 271:in St Ives was named after Captain Edward Hain. 230:Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company 548: 546: 544: 542: 540: 538: 536: 534: 532: 530: 866:West Penwith Resources – Edward Hain 1851–1917 468:he could no longer support the government of 527: 520:Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knighthood 507: 817:. No. 20. 28 November 1878. p. 4. 1135:Contributions in Parliament by Edward Hain 604: 602: 600: 69:24 October 1900 β€“ 8 January 1906 826: 824: 587: 585: 583: 581: 14: 1190: 919:Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer 597: 402:British India Steam Navigation Company 234:British-India Steam Navigation Company 861: 859: 821: 678: 578: 434:representing St Ives. He was made a 1258:19th-century British businesspeople 838:West Briton and Cornwall Advertiser 24: 1238:Members of Cornwall County Council 1228:British businesspeople in shipping 856: 25: 1269: 1096: 424: 1144:Parliament of the United Kingdom 1103: 490:He received a knighthood in the 239: 1065: 1033: 1001: 969: 937: 905: 806: 793: 153: 770:"BIRTHS, MARRIAGES AND DEATHS" 761: 738:"BIRTHS, MARRIAGES AND DEATHS" 729: 697: 672: 614: 13: 1: 1253:English justices of the peace 1248:People from St Ives, Cornwall 1119:Works by or about Edward Hain 501: 1010:"THE LIBERAL UNIONIST SPLIT" 882:"HONOUR FOR MR. EDWARD HAIN" 649:"THE LATE CAPT. EDWARD HAIN" 623:"DEATH OF CAPT. EDWARD HAIN" 224:from 1900 to 1904, and as a 7: 978:"THE MAYORALTY OF ST. IVES" 813:"Launch Of A New Steamer". 555:"DEATH OF SIR. EDWARD HAIN" 446:until the party split over 415:newspaper which he sold to 324: 10: 1274: 1129:The Hain Steamship Company 803:, 17 November 1922, p. 24. 706:"DEATH OF SIR EDWARD HAIN" 610:The Hain Steamship Company 513: 442:and a "warm supporter" of 294:for use as a guest house. 216:, England. He represented 1233:High sheriffs of Cornwall 1176: 1157: 1149: 1142: 1059:British Newspaper Archive 1027:British Newspaper Archive 1015:Sheffield Daily Telegraph 995:British Newspaper Archive 963:British Newspaper Archive 931:British Newspaper Archive 899:British Newspaper Archive 850:British Newspaper Archive 787:British Newspaper Archive 755:British Newspaper Archive 723:British Newspaper Archive 666:British Newspaper Archive 640:British Newspaper Archive 572:British Newspaper Archive 197: 183: 179:Edward Hain (1829 – 1899) 175: 163: 140: 126: 106: 101: 97: 85: 73: 62: 50: 46: 34: 496:High Sheriff of Cornwall 492:Birthday Honours in 1910 1073:"Issue:12277, Page:873" 711:Manchester Evening News 432:Cornwall County Council 411:Hain was proprietor of 259:while serving with the 1153:Thomas Bedford Bolitho 1042:"The Birthday Honours" 459:Thomas Bedford Bolitho 354:word for "farmstead". 344:Thomas Bedford Bolitho 332:John Readhead & Co 80:Thomas Bedford Bolitho 1078:The Edinburgh Gazette 799:Election supplement, 593:Treloyhan Manor Hotel 485:1906 general election 413:The Cornish Telegraph 319:1922 general election 1160:Member of Parliament 679:Stratton, Vivian A. 494:and in 1912, he was 436:Justice of the Peace 269:Edward Hain Hospital 52:Member of Parliament 1133:Hansard 1803–2005: 1047:Western Daily Press 953:. 20 September 1900 745:. 27 September 1917 713:. 20 September 1917 562:. 27 September 1917 450:, when he became a 315:Penryn and Falmouth 1127:P&O Heritage: 889:. 24 February 1910 630:. 18 November 1915 608:P&O Heritage: 515:Burke, Sir Bernard 478:Joseph Chamberlain 474:Duke of Devonshire 438:in 1885. He was a 261:1st Devon Yeomanry 27:British politician 1186: 1185: 1177:Succeeded by 985:. 8 November 1900 921:. 29 October 1917 840:. 15 October 1903 656:. 2 December 1915 591:Christian Guild: 236:after his death. 201: 200: 146:Catherine Seward 136:St Ives, Cornwall 130:20 September 1917 16:(Redirected from 1265: 1243:Knights Bachelor 1218:UK MPs 1900–1906 1150:Preceded by 1140: 1139: 1123:Internet Archive 1113: 1108: 1107: 1106: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1086: 1081:. 19 August 1910 1069: 1063: 1062: 1056: 1054: 1044: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1024: 1022: 1012: 1005: 999: 998: 992: 990: 980: 973: 967: 966: 960: 958: 948: 941: 935: 934: 928: 926: 916: 909: 903: 902: 896: 894: 884: 877: 868: 863: 854: 853: 847: 845: 835: 828: 819: 818: 810: 804: 797: 791: 790: 784: 782: 772: 765: 759: 758: 752: 750: 740: 733: 727: 726: 720: 718: 708: 701: 695: 694: 692: 690: 685: 676: 670: 669: 663: 661: 651: 643: 637: 635: 625: 618: 612: 606: 595: 589: 576: 575: 569: 567: 557: 550: 525: 524: 511: 452:Liberal Unionist 307:Denis Shipwright 299:United Methodist 284:Second World War 222:Liberal Unionist 211: 188:Shipping magnate 157: 155: 133: 117:26 December 1851 116: 114: 102:Personal details 88: 76: 67: 32: 31: 21: 1273: 1272: 1268: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1263: 1262: 1188: 1187: 1182: 1167: 1155: 1111:Cornwall portal 1109: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1094: 1084: 1082: 1071: 1070: 1066: 1052: 1050: 1039: 1038: 1034: 1020: 1018: 1007: 1006: 1002: 988: 986: 975: 974: 970: 956: 954: 943: 942: 938: 924: 922: 911: 910: 906: 892: 890: 879: 878: 871: 864: 857: 843: 841: 830: 829: 822: 812: 811: 807: 798: 794: 780: 778: 777:. 28 March 1918 767: 766: 762: 748: 746: 735: 734: 730: 716: 714: 703: 702: 698: 688: 686: 683: 677: 673: 659: 657: 646: 644: 633: 631: 620: 619: 615: 607: 598: 590: 579: 565: 563: 552: 551: 528: 512: 508: 504: 448:Irish Home Rule 427: 327: 257:First World War 242: 207: 204:Sir Edward Hain 170: 168: 159: 156: 1882) 151: 147: 135: 131: 118: 112: 110: 86: 74: 68: 63: 54: 42: 37: 36:Sir Edward Hain 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1271: 1261: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1184: 1183: 1178: 1175: 1156: 1151: 1147: 1146: 1138: 1137: 1131: 1125: 1115: 1114: 1098: 1097:External links 1095: 1093: 1092: 1064: 1049:. 24 June 1910 1032: 1017:. 13 July 1904 1000: 983:The Cornishman 968: 951:The Cornishman 936: 904: 887:The Cornishman 869: 855: 820: 815:The Cornishman 805: 792: 775:The Cornishman 760: 743:The Cornishman 728: 696: 671: 654:The Cornishman 628:The Cornishman 613: 596: 577: 560:The Cornishman 526: 517:, ed. (1914). 505: 503: 500: 470:Arthur Balfour 457:In 1900, when 426: 425:Political life 423: 418:The Cornishman 342:; a director, 326: 323: 241: 238: 199: 198: 195: 194: 185: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 165: 161: 160: 149: 145: 144: 142: 138: 137: 134:(aged 65) 128: 124: 123: 108: 104: 103: 99: 98: 95: 94: 89: 83: 82: 77: 71: 70: 60: 59: 48: 47: 44: 43: 38: 35: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1270: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1181: 1180:Clifford Cory 1174: 1170: 1166: 1165: 1161: 1154: 1148: 1145: 1141: 1136: 1132: 1130: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1112: 1101: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1068: 1060: 1048: 1043: 1036: 1028: 1016: 1011: 1004: 996: 984: 979: 972: 964: 952: 947: 940: 932: 920: 915: 908: 900: 888: 883: 876: 874: 867: 862: 860: 851: 839: 834: 827: 825: 816: 809: 802: 796: 788: 776: 771: 764: 756: 744: 739: 732: 724: 712: 707: 700: 682: 675: 667: 655: 650: 641: 629: 624: 617: 611: 605: 603: 601: 594: 588: 586: 584: 582: 573: 561: 556: 549: 547: 545: 543: 541: 539: 537: 535: 533: 531: 522: 521: 516: 510: 506: 499: 497: 493: 488: 486: 481: 479: 475: 471: 467: 462: 460: 455: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 422: 420: 419: 414: 409: 407: 406:South Shields 403: 399: 394: 391: 387: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 336:South Shields 333: 322: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 295: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 253: 249: 247: 240:Personal life 237: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 210: 205: 196: 193: 189: 186: 182: 178: 174: 166: 162: 143: 139: 129: 125: 121: 109: 105: 100: 96: 93: 92:Clifford Cory 90: 84: 81: 78: 72: 66: 61: 58: 53: 49: 45: 41: 33: 30: 19: 1158: 1083:. 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Index

Hain Line
JP
Member of Parliament
St Ives
Thomas Bedford Bolitho
Clifford Cory
St Ives
Shipping magnate
politician
JP
Cornwall
St Ives
Liberal Unionist
Liberal
Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company
British-India Steam Navigation Company
St Ives
First World War
1st Devon Yeomanry
Gallipoli
Edward Hain Hospital
Towednack
Zennor
Second World War
Seaford
Wesley Guild
United Methodist
temperance
Denis Shipwright
Conservative

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