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After being released from prison, Hawes resumed playing and recording. During a ten-month tour of Europe, Asia, and the Middle East, Hawes recorded nine albums, played sold out shows and concert halls in ten countries, and was covered widely in the press, including appearances on
European television
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Struggling for many years with a heroin addiction, in 1958 Hawes became the target of a federal undercover operation in Los
Angeles. Investigators believed that he would inform on suppliers rather than risk ruining a successful music career. Hawes was arrested on heroin charges on his 30th birthday
311:
inaugural speech on television, and became convinced that
Kennedy would pardon him. With help from inside and outside the prison, Hawes submitted an official request for a presidential pardon. In August 1963, Kennedy granted Hawes Executive Clemency, the 42nd of only 43 such pardons given in the
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in Los
Angeles. His mother, the former Gertrude Holman, was Westminster's church pianist. Hawes' first experience with the piano was as a toddler sitting on his mother's lap while she practiced. He was reportedly able to pick out fairly complex tunes by the age of three.
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401:. Hawes' own influences came from a number of sources, including the gospel music and spirituals he heard in his father's church as a child, and the boogie-woogie piano of
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and was sentenced to ten years imprisonment. In the intervening weeks between his trial and sentencing, Hawes recorded an album of spirituals and gospel songs,
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214:. By late 1947, Hawes' reputation was leading to studio recording work. Early studio dates included work for George L. "Happy" Johnson, Teddy Edwards,
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in which the top notes always sang out clearly." He also helped develop "the double-note blues figures and rhythmically compelling comping style that
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with Leroy
Vinnegar (bass), Bobby Thompson (drums), Harry Edison (trumpet), Sonny Criss (as), Teddy Edwards (ts: B2), Joe Turner (vocals: A3,B1)
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and others were to use in the mid-1950s." His technique featured "great facility with rapid runs and a versatile control of touch."
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were considered some of the finest records to come out of the West Coast at the time. The next year, Hawes added guitarist
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Hawes was self-taught; by his teens he was playing with the leading jazz musicians on the West Coast, including
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cites it as "one of the most moving memoirs ever written by a musician, and a classic of jazz writing."
222:. From 1948 to 1952, he was recorded live on several occasions at Los Angeles-area jazz clubs including
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After serving in the U.S. Army in Japan from 1952 to 1954, Hawes formed his own trio, with bassist
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movement, and his friendships with some of the leading jazz musicians of his time. It won the
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Hawes' playing style developed in the early 1950s. He included "figures used by Parker and
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by Roger Hunter & Mike Davis. 127pp. Manana
Publications, Manchester, England. 1986.
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Two tracks quartet, with George Walker (guitar), Henry
Franklin (bass, electric bass),
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After a six-month national tour in 1956, Hawes won the "New Star of the Year" award in
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In 1961, while at a federal prison hospital in Fort Worth, Texas, Hawes was watching
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626:(bass), Jerry Segal (drums); originally issued with other recordings; reissued as
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List of people pardoned or granted clemency by the president of the United States
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Quartet, with Jim Hall (guitar), Red
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Quartet, with Jim Hall (guitar), Red
Mitchell (bass), Eldridge Freeman (drums)
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265:. These were three records made during a non-stop overnight recording session.
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Hawes influenced a great number of prominent pianists, including
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1860:"California Birth Index, 1905-1995 [database on-line]"
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Trio, with Cecil McBee (bass), Roy Haynes (drums); in concert
366:(but he played with a cleaner articulation than Powell), some
161:, which won the Deems-Taylor Award for music writing in 1975.
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Trio, with Red Mitchell (bass), Chuck Thompson (drums)
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Trio, with Red Mitchell (bass), Chuck Thompson (drums)
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Quintet at the Hi De Ho Club, in a group that included
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Trio, with Red Mitchell (bass), Donald Bailey (drums)
1833:"Hampton Hawes | Biography & History | AllMusic"
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Trio and Quartet 1951-1956 Live and Studio Sessions
405:. Hawes also learned much from pianists Powell and
153:(November 13, 1928 – May 22, 1977) was an American
2027:Years given are for the recording(s), not release.
341:"a major contribution to the literature of jazz."
629:Curtis Fuller and Hampton Hawes with French Horns
173:. His father, Hampton Hawes Sr., was minister of
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1603:, Live in Hollywood (Xanadu, 1978) – rec. 1952
169:Hampton Hawes was born on November 13, 1928, in
1178:Live at the Jazz Showcase in Chicago Volume Two
1149:Live at the Jazz Showcase in Chicago Volume One
1271:Recorded Live at the Great American Music Hall
2002:
1939:"The Jazz Pianist That John F. Kennedy Saved"
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249:and drummer Chuck Thompson. The three-record
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1720:Raise Up Off Me: A Portrait of Hampton Hawes
337:, who wrote the book's introduction, called
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2009:
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274:magazine, and "Arrival of the Year" in
253:sessions made by this group in 1955 on
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350:Hampton Hawes died unexpectedly of a
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312:final year of Kennedy's presidency.
2241:Gene Ammons and Friends at Montreux
1901:. Oxford University Press. p.
1570:Gene Ammons and Friends at Montreux
1333:Quartet, with Denny Diaz (guitar),
1132:(drums); most tracks sextet, with
1099:tenor sax), Arthur Adams (guitar),
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333:for music writing in 1975. Critic
157:. He was the author of the memoir
14:
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2016:
1981:"Hampton Hawes and the Low Blues"
1960:
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1480:(Contemporary, 1962) – rec. 1957
1398:The Hampton Hawes Memorial Album
783:(bass), Steve Ellington (drums)
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2098:Curtis Fuller and Hampton Hawes
1866:: The Generations Network. 2005
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1140:(soprano sax, tenor sax) added
1060:A Little Copenhagen Night Music
936:Trio, with Jimmy Woode (bass),
535:(guitar), Red Mitchell (bass),
464:(bass), Chuck Thompson (drums)
175:Westminster Presbyterian Church
2530:20th-century American pianists
1803:The Guinness Who's Who of Jazz
1283:Duo, with Mario Suraci (bass)
839:(bass), Donald Bailey (drums)
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1:
2060:Everybody Likes Hampton Hawes
1937:Gioia, Ted (16 August 2013).
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499:Everybody Likes Hampton Hawes
164:
2470:Contemporary Records artists
2389:Shorty Rogers and His Giants
1726:Hampton Hawes: A Discography
1545:Shorty Rogers and His Giants
1442:(Prestige, 1974) – rec. 1973
7:
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1027:This Guy's in Love with You
389:, Peterson, Horace Silver,
374:phrases, and an impressive
354:in 1977, at the age of 48.
10:
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2540:Black Lion Records artists
2220:Hampton Hawes at the Piano
2140:The Green Leaves of Summer
2092:Baritones and French Horns
1615:(Xanadu, 1979) – rec. 1952
1518:(Xanadu, 1979) – rec. 1952
1347:Hampton Hawes at the Piano
940:(drums). also released as
768:The Green Leaves of Summer
593:Baritones and French Horns
2545:Discovery Records artists
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2084:All Night Session! Vol. 3
2076:All Night Session! Vol. 2
2068:All Night Session! Vol. 1
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1976:Hampton Hawes Discography
570:All Night Session! Vol. 3
549:All Night Session! Vol. 2
520:All Night Session! Vol. 1
370:phrases, and later, some
344:The Penguin Guide to Jazz
234:with a quartet featuring
151:Hampton Barnett Hawes Jr.
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2204:As Long as There's Music
1295:As Long as There's Music
1246:(trombone), Bill Green,
1238:With Allen DeRienzo and
2480:Freedom Records artists
885:Hampton Hawes in Europe
171:Los Angeles, California
69:Los Angeles, California
2455:American jazz pianists
2293:Kessel Plays Standards
1893:Owens, Thomas (1996).
1502:, 1956) – rec. 1952–54
1469:Kessel Plays Standards
1414:, 2005) – rec. 1951–56
1404:, 1982) – rec. 1952–56
1049:Live at the Montmartre
688:Most tracks trio with
41:Background information
35:Hawes in Japan in 1953
2308:(Barney Kessel, 1957)
2288:(Dexter Gordon, 1973)
2052:This Is Hampton Hawes
478:This Is Hampton Hawes
182:Later life and career
16:American jazz pianist
2495:Jazz fusion pianists
2475:Enja Records artists
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1597:(Contemporary, 1976)
1510:(Contemporary, 1975)
1472:(Contemporary, 1955)
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1169:(drums); in concert
255:Contemporary Records
2337:Stratosonic Nuances
2249:I'll Catch the Sun!
2188:Playin' in the Yard
1808:Guinness Publishing
1640:Stratosonic Nuances
1582:I'll Catch the Sun!
1454:, 1977) – rec. 1947
1198:Playin' in the Yard
418:As leader/co-leader
358:Style and influence
309:President Kennedy's
2515:Soul-jazz pianists
2490:Jazz-funk pianists
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2364:(Art Pepper, 1952)
2044:Hampton Hawes Trio
1806:(First ed.).
447:Hampton Hawes Trio
376:locked-hands style
331:Deems Taylor Award
263:All Night Sessions
2485:Hard bop pianists
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2313:Live in Hollywood
2285:Blues à la Suisse
2212:Something Special
2100:with French Horns
1912:978-0-19-510651-0
1810:. p. 192/3.
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687:
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229:
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220:Shorty Rogers
217:
213:
209:
208:Howard McGhee
205:
204:Teddy Edwards
201:
200:Shorty Rogers
197:
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188:Dexter Gordon
179:
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32:
27:
23:Hampton Hawes
20:
2411:
2403:
2395:
2387:
2375:
2367:
2359:
2347:
2335:
2325:Mingus Three
2323:
2311:
2303:
2291:
2283:
2271:
2259:
2247:
2239:
2218:
2210:
2202:
2194:
2186:
2178:
2170:
2162:
2154:
2148:Here and Now
2146:
2138:
2130:
2122:
2114:
2106:
2096:
2090:
2082:
2074:
2066:
2058:
2050:
2042:
2026:
2017:
1971:Find A Grave
1946:. Retrieved
1942:
1896:
1868:. Retrieved
1854:
1842:. Retrieved
1836:
1826:
1801:
1798:Colin Larkin
1725:
1719:
1714:Bibliography
1704:
1696:
1687:Pacific Jazz
1680:
1668:
1655:Red Mitchell
1654:
1651:Red Mitchell
1638:
1624:Mingus Three
1622:
1610:
1601:Wardell Gray
1592:
1580:
1568:
1558:
1557:
1543:
1531:
1522:
1521:
1513:
1505:
1493:
1484:
1483:
1475:
1467:
1458:
1457:
1445:
1437:
1428:
1427:
1407:
1397:
1392:Compilations
1391:
1390:
1374:
1364:Shelly Manne
1345:
1320:
1293:
1276:Concord Jazz
1270:
1252:Jay Migliori
1248:Jackie Kelso
1240:Snooky Young
1225:
1215:Kenny Clarke
1211:Bob Cranshaw
1196:
1177:
1148:
1115:
1101:Chuck Rainey
1078:
1059:
1048:
1026:
999:
974:
951:
941:
923:
899:
884:
871:Hamp's Piano
870:
849:
837:Red Mitchell
822:
793:Here and Now
791:
766:
737:
727:Frank Butler
723:Scott LaFaro
704:
675:
663:Shelly Manne
659:Red Mitchell
640:
627:
614:(alto sax),
612:Sahib Shihab
610:(trombone),
591:
568:
547:
518:
497:
476:
462:Red Mitchell
453:Contemporary
445:
387:André Previn
384:
361:
349:
342:
338:
335:Gary Giddins
319:
318:
314:
306:
299:
296:
287:Mingus Three
285:
275:
269:
267:
262:
250:
247:Red Mitchell
244:
236:Larry Bunker
192:Wardell Gray
185:
168:
158:
155:jazz pianist
150:
149:
132:Contemporary
81:(1977-05-22)
79:May 22, 1977
2445:1977 deaths
2440:1928 births
2418:Sonny Stitt
2318:Warne Marsh
2305:Let's Cook!
2261:On the Road
2254:Sonny Criss
2233:with others
1943:Daily Beast
1693:Sonny Stitt
1607:Warne Marsh
1594:On the Road
1577:Sonny Criss
1565:Gene Ammons
1559:With others
1477:Let's Cook!
1412:Fresh Sound
1358:Trio, with
1260:Spider Webb
1242:(trumpet),
1209:Trio, with
1163:Cecil McBee
1161:Trio, with
1136:(trumpet),
1097:Harold Land
1095:(trumpet),
1039:Trio, with
1010:Trio, with
989:Isao Suzuki
975:Jam Session
966:Solo piano
900:Key for Two
835:Trio, with
804:Trio, with
779:Trio, with
750:Trio, with
719:Harold Land
616:David Amram
413:Discography
316:and radio.
216:Sonny Criss
98:jazz fusion
85:Los Angeles
2434:Categories
2354:Art Pepper
2266:Art Farmer
2156:The Seance
2132:The Sermon
1870:2009-10-06
1844:6 November
1761:References
1589:Art Farmer
1550:RCA Victor
1487:Art Pepper
1419:As sideman
1308:Duo, with
1256:Carol Kaye
1167:Roy Haynes
1051:(Freedom)
938:Art Taylor
929:Black Lion
905:BYG Actuel
824:The Seance
756:Stan Levey
739:The Sermon
657:(guitar),
632:by Status
403:Earl Hines
395:Pete Jolly
372:Bill Evans
301:The Sermon
240:vibraphone
196:Art Pepper
165:Early life
120:Instrument
112:Occupation
62:1928-11-13
47:Birth name
2361:Surf Ride
2124:For Real!
2119:(1956–58)
2116:Bird Song
2055:(1955–56)
2036:as leader
1677:Bud Shank
1659:Bethlehem
1495:Surf Ride
1360:Ray Brown
1288:1976-01,
1232:Prestige
1203:Prestige
1122:Prestige
1085:Prestige
844:1966-04,
817:1966-04,
706:For Real!
677:Bird Song
670:1956-01,
586:1957-04,
471:1955-12,
469:1955-06,
294:, 1957).
277:Metronome
271:Down Beat
136:Discovery
106:jazz-funk
102:soul jazz
2273:The Hunt
2172:Universe
1948:13 March
1838:AllMusic
1733:See also
1447:The Hunt
1366:(drums)
1362:(bass),
1342:1976-08
1317:1976-06
1290:1976-08
1267:1975-06
1262:(drums)
1222:1974-07
1193:1973-07
1174:1973-06
1165:(bass),
1145:1973-06
1112:1973-01
1107:(drums)
1080:Universe
1075:1972-06
1064:Freedom
1056:1971-09
1043:(bass),
1023:1971-09
1018:(drums)
1014:(bass),
980:Columbia
948:1968-05
920:1968-03
896:1968-01
889:Prestige
846:1966-05
819:1966-05
812:(drums)
808:(bass),
788:1965-05
763:1964-02
758:(drums)
754:(bass),
734:1958-11
729:(drums)
725:(bass),
701:1958-03
692:(bass),
672:1958-03
665:(drums)
661:(bass),
637:1958-01
599:Prestige
588:1957-05
565:1956-11
544:1956-11
539:(drums)
533:Jim Hall
515:1956-11
494:1956-01
473:1956-01
442:1955-06
261:for the
259:Jim Hall
224:The Haig
115:Musician
2420:, 1972)
2384:, 1951)
2356:, 1952)
2344:, 1975)
2332:, 1957)
2320:, 1952)
2300:, 1955)
2280:, 1947)
2268:, 1976)
2256:, 1969)
2231:Sideman
1689:, 1955)
1661:, 1955)
1647:, 1975)
1631:, 1957)
1629:Jubilee
1552:, 1953)
1540:, 1951)
1538:Capitol
1312:(bass)
1032:Freedom
292:Jubilee
140:Fantasy
2408:(1958)
2400:(1955)
2392:(1953)
2244:(1973)
2223:(1976)
2215:(1976)
2207:(1976)
2199:(1974)
2191:(1973)
2183:(1973)
2175:(1972)
2167:(1966)
2159:(1966)
2151:(1965)
2143:(1964)
2135:(1958)
2127:(1958)
2111:(1958)
2103:(1957)
2087:(1956)
2079:(1956)
2071:(1956)
2063:(1956)
2047:(1955)
2034:Albums
1909:
1814:
1705:
1402:Xanadu
1371:1977?
1004:Vault
996:1970?
971:1968?
959:Victor
431:Label
428:Title
397:, and
364:Powell
218:, and
202:, and
128:Labels
90:Genres
71:, U.S.
2108:Four!
1897:Bebop
1523:With
1500:Savoy
1485:With
1459:With
1452:Savoy
1429:With
1382:1977
1355:1978
1330:1994
1305:1978
1280:1983
1235:1974
1206:1973
1185:1989
1182:Enja
1158:1981
1130:Ndugu
1125:1973
1105:Ndugu
1091:With
1088:1972
1067:1977
1036:1974
1007:1970
987:with
984:1968
963:1968
933:1971
912:with
909:1973
880:1969
867:1967
859:1973
832:1969
801:1966
776:1964
747:1987
714:1961
685:1999
650:1958
642:Four!
603:1958
578:1958
557:1958
528:1958
507:1956
486:1956
457:1955
328:ASCAP
324:bebop
123:Piano
1950:2018
1907:ISBN
1846:2016
1812:ISBN
1379:JAS
1250:and
1154:Enja
876:SABA
618:and
251:Trio
94:Jazz
76:Died
56:Born
1969:at
1903:152
1645:RCA
238:on
2436::
1941:.
1921:^
1905:.
1879:^
1862:.
1835:.
1769:^
1695:,
1679:,
1667:,
1653:,
1637:,
1621:,
1609:,
1591:,
1579:,
1567:,
891:)
393:,
304:.
242:.
226:,
198:,
194:,
190:,
138:,
134:,
104:,
100:,
96:,
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2296:(
2276:(
2264:(
2252:(
2095:/
2010:e
2003:t
1996:v
1952:.
1915:.
1873:.
1848:.
1820:.
1685:(
1657:(
1643:(
1627:(
1548:(
1536:(
1498:(
1450:(
1410:(
1400:(
887:(
290:(
64:)
60:(
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