20:
1041:
984:
935:
834:
794:
638:
544:
322:
147:, compared to the OECD average of 9.2%. The country also has a higher density of healthcare professionals, with 4.4 practicing doctors and 18.4 practicing nurses per 1,000 population, above the OECD averages of 3.7 and 9.2, respectively. Switzerland's hospital bed capacity stands at 4.4 per 1,000 population, on par with the OECD average of 4.3. Switzerland performs better than the OECD standard in 55% of assessed health indicators.
103:
in
September 2018. Switzerland had the twelfth highest level of expected human capital with 25 health, education, and learning-adjusted expected years lived between age 20 and 64 years. According to a study conducted by Swiss insurance company CSS in 2023, about one third of the Swiss "feel unhealthy
518:
According to official statistics, the percentage of adults drinking alcohol every day has decreased by 50% over the past 25 years, from 20% to 11%. Overall, 82% of the population regularly drinks alcoholic beverages. In 2016, Swiss hospitals treated 11,500 people for alcohol poisoning; about half of
1333:
84:
is 94 per 100,000 people, which is below the OECD average of 158 per 100,000. The treatable mortality rate in
Switzerland, at 39 per 100,000, is also below the OECD average of 79 per 100,000. Additionally, 3.9% of the Swiss population reports their health as bad or very bad, less than the OECD
368:
every year between 2013 and 2017, according to a Swiss report; with an increase of 3,350 new cases compared with the previous five-year period (because of an aging population). According to studies, alcohol consumption, smoking and pollution are main factors contributing to cancer.
209:
can be subjected to medication against their will, isolation and restraint. One in four patients in psychiatric services is now hospitalized against their will. "This figure is surprisingly high compared to other
European countries" according to Swiss sources.
96:
calculated for 195 countries from 1990 to 2016 and defined for each birth cohort as the expected years lived from age 20 to 64 years and adjusted for educational attainment, learning or education quality, and functional health status was published by
142:
In 2023, Switzerland's health system investment notably exceeds OECD averages, with a per capita expenditure of $ 8049, significantly higher than the OECD's average of $ 4986 (USD PPP). This expenditure accounts for 11.3% of
Switzerland's
449:-related calls made to Tox Info Suisse, the national poisoning hotline, increased by 177% between 2000 and 2019. During the same period, sales of opioids almost doubled, from 14,300 units sold per 100,000 inhabitants to 27,400, with
585:
By the end of 2020, Switzerland had 236 registered HIV new infections (about a third fewer than in 2019, partly because of the COVID-19 pandemic). In 2018, 17,000 people were infected with HIV/AIDS according to official statistics.
1268:
886:(BMI) 25 to 30) has remained stable at 42% of the population. However, over the last 25 years, the percentage of obese people (BMI>30) has more than doubled, from 5% in 1992 to 11% in 2017.
231:
Studies reveal that over 27% of Swiss workers are stressed and nearly 30% of Swiss people say that they are "emotionally exhausted". Health
Promotion Switzerland says that job-related
128:, with 16 deaths per 100,000 population, versus the OECD average of 28.9. Overall, Switzerland performs better than the OECD average in 90% of the health risk factors reviewed.
2333:
382:
On average in 2019, 16–25 years olds spend 4 hours on the internet every day. Between 73,000 and 290,000 people in
Switzerland had "problematic" time usage of the internet.
1852:
2305:
2310:
430:
as measured in wastewater. Since the early 90's, when drug use was dramatically increasing in urban areas, Switzerland has pioneered effective drug policies of
1665:
Ribeaud, Denis (2004). "Long-term
Impacts of the Swiss Heroin Prescription Trials on Crime of Treated Heroin Users". Journal of Drug Issues (Tallahassee, FL:
2358:
2290:
2328:
1024:
every year. This means that around 30% of all male deaths and 23% of all female deaths were due to cancer. Over the past four decades, the number of
1228:
1157:
1838:
1607:
89:
in
Switzerland is lower than the OECD average. Switzerland performs better than the OECD benchmarks on 95% of the health indicators analyzed.
76:"Health at a Glance" report, Switzerland's health statistics indicate several advantages relative to the OECD averages. The country records a
1880:
124:
prevalence in
Switzerland is notably lower, at 11.3%, compared to the OECD average of 18.4%. Moreover, Switzerland reports fewer deaths from
1908:
1768:
1715:
1588:
1569:
1540:
1512:
1498:
1961:
1466:
238:
Apprentices have been reported to have a high level of stress with 92.4% experiencing stress at work, 53.2% of them often or always.
1318:
1554:
1243:
438:
as well as decriminalisation of recreational cannabis use. With the revision of Swiss federal narcotics regulations in 2008, the
2007:
1293:
493:
416:
per day. The Swiss health office estimates there are 220,000 regular consumers of cannabis in
Switzerland despite a legal ban.
1866:
1441:
1894:
1413:
1947:
1933:
1782:
1754:
755:
1824:
1810:
1200:
1135:
2135:
1625:
1399:
1975:
2065:
1526:
1182:
623:
1642:
2379:
669:
611:
1371:
1357:
1214:
398:
per month on average. Over 70 thousand persons were banned from Swiss casinos for excessive gambling in 2020.
156:
173:
is CHF15 billion ($ 13.7 billion) - more than CHF2,000 per person according to Swiss medical sources (2008).
1052:
995:
946:
845:
805:
649:
555:
333:
2272:
2085:
1480:
1427:
1385:
2110:
1729:
1113:
580:
214:
2000:
1796:
1269:"Isolement, contention ou médication forcée: les mesures coercitives traumatisent les jeunes en Suisse"
869:
742:
In Switzerland, there are officially 38,000 polluted sites, 4,000 of which represent a real threat to
120:
per capita is closely aligned with the OECD average, at 8.5 litres compared to the OECD's 8.6 litres.
2348:
2300:
2197:
2192:
1083:
1015:
971:
Since 2002 until 2018, the number of people who are physically active has increased from 62% to 76%.
764:
is not harmful to health. Critics say the study was not conducted in "realistic" conditions however.
435:
137:
1687:
2157:
1072:
439:
427:
423:
407:
235:
results in a loss of productivity worth about $ 6.6 billion per year or 1% of Switzerland's GDP.
165:. Other studies estimate that between 20 and 30 per cent of the population suffers from clinical
1088:
873:
226:
166:
1993:
1674:
1666:
680:
1136:"Measuring human capital: a systematic analysis of 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016"
2227:
2187:
2167:
2147:
2050:
966:
217:
that are significantly affected by failures due to mental illnesses in 2022 stands at 26%.
199:
58:
460:
records suggests that participants in medical drug rehabilitation programs tend to reduce
412:
As of 2017, out of a population of 8 million, Swiss people smoke more than half a million
8:
2338:
2162:
426:
in the past 30 days, and 5 Swiss cities were listed among the top 10 European cities for
232:
117:
66:
2343:
2242:
2237:
2212:
2070:
206:
113:
19:
2267:
2217:
2177:
2130:
2125:
2115:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2075:
2060:
2055:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
306:
270:
531:
Between 2008 and 2018, the percentage of smokers has remained stable at around 27%.
2353:
2295:
2262:
2252:
2232:
2222:
2207:
2202:
2182:
2152:
2120:
2105:
2080:
2016:
523:. Among those who seek help to quit drinking, the average age is 46; 70% are male.
413:
282:
46:
42:
1825:"Chlamydia et gonorrhée – la hausse des infections sexuelles inquiète les experts"
1811:"Chlamydia et gonorrhée – la hausse des infections sexuelles inquiète les experts"
1555:"Health office approves first Swiss project to sell cannabis for recreational use"
2247:
2172:
2142:
883:
419:
77:
1414:"Maladie psychique – la schizophrénie touche près de 85'000 personnes en Suisse"
356:
in Switzerland (2022). This number is predicted to increase to 315,000 by 2050.
80:
of 83.9 years, which is 3.6 years higher than the OECD average. Its preventable
686:
431:
170:
162:
81:
54:
2373:
1701:
865:
784:
499:
294:
125:
93:
1158:"After the Covid pandemic, more than one-third of Swiss report poor health"
457:
180:
1839:"Research identifies 134 'forever chemicals' hotspots across Switzerland"
877:
768:
743:
473:
395:
261:
cases as part of "neurological illnesses" stand at 630,000 cases (2008).
176:
29:
1334:"Stress and exhaustion widespread among apprentices according to survey"
1040:
1020:
Between 2013 and 2017, around 9,400 Swiss men and 7,650 women died from
983:
934:
833:
793:
637:
543:
321:
191:
has half as many psychiatrists as in Switzerland and is ranked second).
161:
It is estimated that one out of six persons in Switzerland suffers from
900:
710:
507:
503:
195:
99:
38:
1909:"Swiss landfill site found to contain low-level radioactive material"
1244:"Une étude sur les troubles psychiques liés au travail est explosive"
772:
607:
595:
520:
481:
472:
use, and the need to commit other crimes to buy their drugs, such as
353:
202:
industries are two economic sectors most affected by mental illness.
50:
293:
As of 2021, nearly 85,000 people in Switzerland were suffering from
1985:
720:
704:
477:
465:
450:
391:
258:
86:
422:
is 14% of men and 6.5% of women between 20 and 24 saying they had
1881:"La Suisse compte encore près de 38'000 sites pollués à assainir"
1025:
461:
247:
188:
121:
62:
1428:"Compter les moutons – Pourquoi la moitié de la Suisse dort mal"
1021:
716:
469:
446:
365:
116:
of 19.1%, higher than the OECD average of 16.0%. The country's
1853:"Temps présent - Pesticides, à quand la fin du carnage ?"
694:
pollutants have been found in 134 sites in Switzerland (2023).
1400:"Podcast - Troubles bipolaires: Comment c'est de vivre avec?"
1183:"La région lémanique affiche le plus haut taux de dépression"
1121:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
34:
1962:"More Swiss are getting cancer, but fewer are dying from it"
1467:"More Swiss are getting cancer, but fewer are dying from it"
1028:
per 100,000 residents has dropped from 24.9 to 9.5 (2022).
691:
506:. Overall, the study found 55% Swiss respondents had taken
498:
An estimated 350,000 people in Switzerland are addicted to
184:
73:
1901:
1722:
1434:
1286:
882:
As of 2017, the share of people classified as overweight (
1150:
1114:"OECD Health at a Glance 2023 Country Note - Switzerland"
628:
144:
1294:"Psychological stress saps workforce of most Swiss SMEs"
1481:"Tabac et alcool figurent en tĂŞte des causes de cancer"
761:
1895:"5G is not harmful to health, says government report"
1626:"Inside Switzerland’s Radical Drug Policy Innovation"
364:
Some 23,100 men and 19,650 women were diagnosed with
281:
As of 2022, about 80,000 people were diagnosed with
502:. As of a 2022 study, a quarter of the Swiss use
453:being the third most sold opioid in Switzerland.
2371:
1331:
1867:"High levels of dioxin found in Lausanne soils"
1442:"Alzheimer cases will more than double by 2050"
1201:"Up to one in three has psychological problems"
1664:
1624:Miriam Wolf & Michael Herzig (July 2019).
1229:"The urgent need to talk about mental illness"
719:: High levels of dioxin have been detected in
2001:
1976:"Swiss suicide rate continues downward trend"
1769:"What people in Switzerland are addicted to"
1716:"What people in Switzerland are addicted to"
1589:"Zurich is Europe's weekend cocaine capital"
1570:"What people in Switzerland are addicted to"
1541:"What people in Switzerland are addicted to"
1513:"What people in Switzerland are addicted to"
1499:"What people in Switzerland are addicted to"
670:Geography of Switzerland § Environment
2008:
1994:
1608:"Youth crime: more drug use, less dealing"
246:The most common psychiatric illnesses are
131:
1643:"Opioid abuse on the rise in Switzerland"
606:In 2021, Switzerland had 12,000 cases of
269:Around 345,000 people saw a doctor about
1372:"Swiss count the cost of mental illness"
1358:"Swiss count the cost of mental illness"
1319:"Over 27% of Swiss workers are stressed"
1215:"Swiss count the cost of mental illness"
974:
824:
534:
157:Immigration to Switzerland § Racism
33:relates to a variety of issues. Namely,
18:
1567:
778:
23:Life expectancy at birth in Switzerland
2372:
629:Environmental issues related to health
494:Pharmaceutical industry in Switzerland
434:, prevention and treatment, including
194:According to study, people working in
1989:
1241:
925:
737:
300:
250:disorders with 710,000 cases (2008)
2015:
1527:"Gambling bans spike in Switzerland"
1325:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1035:
978:
929:
828:
788:
756:Electromagnetic radiation and health
632:
538:
316:
1605:
1386:"More Swiss treated for depression"
1261:
1242:Buchs, Jean-Philippe (2024-04-29).
1235:
390:Nearly 3% of people in Switzerland
85:average of 7.9%. The prevalence of
13:
1730:"Quarter of Swiss use painkillers"
1586:
1568:Misicka, Susan (5 February 2020).
1031:
14:
2391:
1630:Stanford SOCIAL INNOVATION Review
1133:
1101:
920:
915:
408:Crime in Switzerland § Drugs
150:
16:Overview of health in Switzerland
1797:"HIV infections drop by a third"
1039:
982:
933:
832:
792:
732:
727:
636:
624:COVID-19 pandemic in Switzerland
542:
401:
320:
288:
112:In 2023, Switzerland exhibits a
1968:
1954:
1940:
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1887:
1873:
1859:
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1789:
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1332:SWI swissinfo.ch (2024-07-04).
1311:
594:Switzerland had 4,000 cases of
519:the patients were diagnosed as
305:52% of the Swiss say they have
107:
1632:. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
1221:
1207:
1193:
1175:
1127:
905:
698:
612:sexually transmissible disease
487:
1:
1094:
889:
760:According to official study,
513:
372:
264:
1948:"How healthy are the Swiss?"
1934:"How healthy are the Swiss?"
1783:"How healthy are the Swiss?"
1755:"How healthy are the Swiss?"
771:were found in a landfill in
749:
674:
601:
589:
312:
7:
1077:
894:
617:
581:Prostitution in Switzerland
574:
385:
377:
253:
10:
2396:
1070:
1013:
964:
910:
898:
870:Agriculture in Switzerland
863:
782:
753:
678:
667:
621:
578:
526:
491:
405:
352:About 150,000 people have
276:
241:
224:
154:
135:
92:A new measure of expected
2319:
2281:
2023:
1084:Healthcare in Switzerland
1016:Euthanasia in Switzerland
394:excessively spending 122
359:
220:
138:Healthcare in Switzerland
1655:Uchtenhagen et al., 1999
179:has the highest rate of
1275:(in French). 2024-05-11
1073:Abortion in Switzerland
440:medical use of cannabis
167:psychological disorders
132:Health system resources
2066:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1682:Cite journal requires
1134:Lim, Stephen; et, al.
1089:Obesity in Switzerland
874:Obesity in Switzerland
227:Economy of Switzerland
183:per population in the
169:. The annual cost for
24:
2380:Health in Switzerland
1667:University of Florida
975:Major causes of death
825:Nutrition and obesity
681:Sandoz chemical spill
535:Communicable diseases
59:communicable diseases
22:
1855:. 16 September 2021.
1587:sm (10 March 2018).
1529:. 20 September 2021.
967:Sport in Switzerland
779:Water and sanitation
442:was also legalised.
2282:States with limited
1883:. 2 September 2016.
1841:. 25 February 2023.
1799:. 23 November 2020.
1606:ilj (6 July 2018).
767:In 2023, low-level
207:psychiatric clinics
118:alcohol consumption
1964:. 14 October 2021.
1950:. 30 October 2018.
1936:. 30 October 2018.
1869:. 11 October 2021.
1827:. 23 January 2022.
1813:. 23 January 2022.
1785:. 30 October 2018.
1771:. 5 February 2020.
1757:. 30 October 2018.
1718:. 5 February 2020.
1543:. 5 February 2020.
1515:. 5 February 2020.
1501:. 5 February 2020.
1469:. 14 October 2021.
1388:. 9 November 2010.
1374:. 14 January 2008.
1360:. 14 January 2008.
1321:. 10 October 2018.
1231:. 3 November 2014.
1217:. 14 January 2008.
1051:. You can help by
994:. You can help by
945:. You can help by
926:Sports and fitness
844:. You can help by
804:. You can help by
738:Soil contamination
648:. You can help by
554:. You can help by
510:in the last week.
332:. You can help by
301:Sleeping disorders
213:The percentage of
114:smoking prevalence
25:
2367:
2366:
2017:Health in Europe
1978:. 3 October 2022.
1487:. 19 August 2022.
1069:
1068:
1012:
1011:
963:
962:
862:
861:
822:
821:
666:
665:
572:
571:
424:consumed cannabis
350:
349:
2387:
2320:Dependencies and
2024:Sovereign states
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1734:SWI swissinfo.ch
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1612:SWI swissinfo.ch
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1593:SWI swissinfo.ch
1584:
1578:
1577:
1574:SWI swissinfo.ch
1565:
1559:
1558:
1557:. 19 April 2022.
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1338:SWI swissinfo.ch
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1298:SWI swissinfo.ch
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1203:. 15 April 2012.
1197:
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1189:. 12 April 2012.
1179:
1173:
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1162:SWI swissinfo.ch
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796:
789:
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567:
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345:
342:
324:
317:
307:problem sleeping
283:bipolar disorder
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2386:
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2370:
2369:
2368:
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2321:
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2301:Northern Cyprus
2283:
2277:
2198:North Macedonia
2019:
2014:
1984:
1983:
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1959:
1955:
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1932:
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1897:. 28 July 2022.
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1645:. 28 June 2022.
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1430:. 21 June 2022.
1426:
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1421:
1416:. 6 March 2021.
1412:
1411:
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1402:. 3 April 2022.
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1097:
1080:
1075:
1065:
1059:
1056:
1049:needs expansion
1034:
1032:Family planning
1018:
1008:
1002:
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992:needs expansion
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943:needs expansion
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918:
913:
908:
903:
897:
892:
884:body mass index
880:
858:
852:
849:
842:needs expansion
827:
818:
812:
809:
802:needs expansion
787:
781:
758:
752:
740:
735:
730:
701:
683:
677:
672:
662:
656:
653:
646:needs expansion
631:
626:
620:
604:
592:
583:
577:
568:
562:
559:
552:needs expansion
537:
529:
516:
496:
490:
410:
404:
388:
380:
375:
362:
346:
340:
337:
330:needs expansion
315:
303:
291:
279:
267:
256:
244:
229:
223:
171:brain disorders
159:
153:
140:
134:
110:
78:life expectancy
17:
12:
11:
5:
2393:
2383:
2382:
2365:
2364:
2362:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2325:
2323:
2322:other entities
2317:
2316:
2314:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2287:
2285:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2275:
2273:United Kingdom
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2086:Czech Republic
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2027:
2025:
2021:
2020:
2013:
2012:
2005:
1998:
1990:
1982:
1981:
1967:
1953:
1939:
1925:
1900:
1886:
1872:
1858:
1844:
1830:
1816:
1802:
1788:
1774:
1760:
1746:
1721:
1707:
1704:. 7 July 2021.
1693:
1684:|journal=
1657:
1648:
1634:
1617:
1598:
1579:
1560:
1546:
1532:
1518:
1504:
1490:
1472:
1458:
1433:
1419:
1405:
1391:
1377:
1363:
1349:
1324:
1310:
1285:
1260:
1234:
1220:
1206:
1192:
1174:
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1126:
1099:
1098:
1096:
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1010:
1009:
989:
987:
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940:
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927:
924:
922:
921:Food packaging
919:
917:
916:Food additives
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
896:
893:
891:
888:
860:
859:
839:
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823:
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797:
780:
777:
751:
748:
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724:
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700:
697:
696:
695:
689:
687:Lead poisoning
676:
673:
664:
663:
643:
641:
630:
627:
622:Main article:
619:
616:
603:
600:
591:
588:
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573:
570:
569:
549:
547:
536:
533:
528:
525:
515:
512:
500:sleeping pills
489:
486:
445:The number of
432:harm reduction
403:
400:
387:
384:
379:
376:
374:
371:
361:
358:
348:
347:
327:
325:
314:
311:
302:
299:
290:
287:
278:
275:
266:
263:
255:
252:
243:
240:
222:
219:
163:mental illness
152:
151:Mental illness
149:
133:
130:
109:
106:
82:mortality rate
55:mental fitness
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2392:
2381:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2360:
2357:
2355:
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2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2334:Faroe Islands
2332:
2330:
2327:
2326:
2324:
2318:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2306:South Ossetia
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2299:
2297:
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2292:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2280:
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2271:
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2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
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2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2158:Liechtenstein
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2011:
2006:
2004:
1999:
1997:
1992:
1991:
1988:
1977:
1971:
1963:
1957:
1949:
1943:
1935:
1929:
1914:
1910:
1904:
1896:
1890:
1882:
1876:
1868:
1862:
1854:
1848:
1840:
1834:
1826:
1820:
1812:
1806:
1798:
1792:
1784:
1778:
1770:
1764:
1756:
1750:
1735:
1731:
1725:
1717:
1711:
1703:
1702:"Switzerland"
1697:
1689:
1676:
1668:
1661:
1652:
1644:
1638:
1631:
1627:
1621:
1613:
1609:
1602:
1594:
1590:
1583:
1575:
1571:
1564:
1556:
1550:
1542:
1536:
1528:
1522:
1514:
1508:
1500:
1494:
1486:
1482:
1476:
1468:
1462:
1447:
1443:
1437:
1429:
1423:
1415:
1409:
1401:
1395:
1387:
1381:
1373:
1367:
1359:
1353:
1339:
1335:
1328:
1320:
1314:
1299:
1295:
1289:
1274:
1270:
1264:
1249:
1245:
1238:
1230:
1224:
1216:
1210:
1202:
1196:
1188:
1184:
1178:
1163:
1159:
1153:
1137:
1130:
1122:
1115:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1100:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1074:
1063:
1060:November 2020
1054:
1050:
1047:This section
1045:
1042:
1038:
1037:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1017:
1006:
1003:November 2020
997:
993:
990:This section
988:
985:
981:
980:
972:
968:
957:
954:November 2020
948:
944:
941:This section
939:
936:
932:
931:
902:
887:
885:
879:
875:
871:
867:
866:Swiss cuisine
856:
853:November 2020
847:
843:
840:This section
838:
835:
831:
830:
816:
813:November 2020
807:
803:
800:This section
798:
795:
791:
790:
786:
785:Water quality
776:
774:
770:
765:
763:
757:
747:
745:
733:Nanoparticles
728:Air pollution
722:
718:
715:
712:
709:
706:
703:
702:
693:
690:
688:
685:
684:
682:
671:
660:
657:November 2020
651:
647:
644:This section
642:
639:
635:
634:
625:
615:
613:
609:
599:
597:
587:
582:
566:
563:November 2020
557:
553:
550:This section
548:
545:
541:
540:
532:
524:
522:
511:
509:
505:
501:
495:
485:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
454:
452:
448:
443:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
415:
409:
402:Illegal drugs
399:
397:
393:
383:
370:
367:
357:
355:
344:
341:December 2022
335:
331:
328:This section
326:
323:
319:
318:
310:
308:
298:
296:
295:schizophrenia
289:Schizophrenia
286:
284:
274:
272:
262:
260:
251:
249:
239:
236:
234:
228:
218:
216:
211:
208:
203:
201:
197:
192:
190:
186:
182:
181:psychiatrists
178:
174:
172:
168:
164:
158:
148:
146:
139:
129:
127:
126:air pollution
123:
119:
115:
105:
102:
101:
95:
94:human capital
90:
88:
83:
79:
75:
70:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
31:
21:
2311:Transnistria
2257:
1970:
1956:
1942:
1928:
1917:. Retrieved
1915:. 2023-09-07
1912:
1903:
1889:
1875:
1861:
1847:
1833:
1819:
1805:
1791:
1777:
1763:
1749:
1738:. Retrieved
1736:. 2024-01-29
1733:
1724:
1710:
1696:
1675:cite journal
1660:
1651:
1637:
1629:
1620:
1611:
1601:
1592:
1582:
1573:
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1535:
1521:
1507:
1493:
1484:
1475:
1461:
1450:. Retrieved
1448:. 2021-09-21
1445:
1436:
1422:
1408:
1394:
1380:
1366:
1352:
1341:. Retrieved
1337:
1327:
1313:
1302:. Retrieved
1300:. 2023-10-09
1297:
1288:
1277:. Retrieved
1272:
1263:
1252:. Retrieved
1247:
1237:
1223:
1209:
1195:
1186:
1177:
1166:. Retrieved
1164:. 2023-09-18
1161:
1152:
1140:. Retrieved
1129:
1120:
1057:
1053:adding to it
1048:
1019:
1000:
996:adding to it
991:
970:
951:
947:adding to it
942:
881:
850:
846:adding to it
841:
810:
806:adding to it
801:
766:
759:
741:
654:
650:adding to it
645:
605:
593:
584:
560:
556:adding to it
551:
530:
517:
497:
458:Swiss police
456:Analysis of
455:
444:
418:
411:
396:Swiss Francs
389:
381:
363:
351:
338:
334:adding to it
329:
304:
292:
280:
268:
257:
245:
237:
230:
212:
205:Patients in
204:
193:
175:
160:
141:
111:
108:Risk factors
98:
91:
72:In the 2023
71:
27:
26:
2349:Isle of Man
2284:recognition
2258:Switzerland
2193:Netherlands
1250:(in French)
906:Sugar based
878:Food safety
769:radioactive
744:groundwater
699:Carcinogens
610:which is a
504:painkillers
488:Legal pills
474:shoplifting
428:cocaine use
200:hospitality
177:Switzerland
67:environment
30:Switzerland
2228:San Marino
2188:Montenegro
2168:Luxembourg
2148:Kazakhstan
2051:Azerbaijan
1919:2023-09-07
1740:2024-01-29
1452:2023-09-22
1343:2024-07-05
1304:2023-10-10
1279:2024-05-15
1254:2024-06-30
1168:2023-09-25
1142:5 November
1095:References
1071:See also:
1014:See also:
965:See also:
901:Bio Suisse
899:See also:
890:Junk foods
864:See also:
783:See also:
754:See also:
711:Glyphosate
679:See also:
668:See also:
579:See also:
521:alcoholics
514:Alcoholism
508:medication
492:See also:
406:See also:
373:Addictions
271:depression
265:Depression
225:See also:
196:healthcare
155:See also:
136:See also:
100:The Lancet
51:addictions
49:, various
39:sanitation
28:Health in
2339:Gibraltar
2163:Lithuania
773:Solothurn
750:Radiation
675:Chemicals
608:chlamydia
602:Chlamydia
598:in 2021.
596:gonorrhea
590:Gonorrhea
482:car theft
354:Alzheimer
313:Alzheimer
273:in 2008.
104:or ill".
2374:Category
2359:Svalbard
2344:Guernsey
2291:Abkhazia
2243:Slovenia
2238:Slovakia
2213:Portugal
2071:Bulgaria
1485:Le Temps
1187:Le Temps
1138:. Lancet
1078:See also
1026:suicides
895:Bio food
723:in 2021.
721:Lausanne
705:Asbestos
618:COVID-19
575:HIV/AIDS
478:burglary
466:cannabis
451:Fentanyl
420:Drug use
386:Gambling
378:Internet
309:(2022).
259:Migraine
254:Migraine
87:diabetes
65:and the
2268:Ukraine
2218:Romania
2178:Moldova
2136:Ireland
2131:Iceland
2126:Hungary
2116:Germany
2111:Georgia
2101:Finland
2096:Estonia
2091:Denmark
2076:Croatia
2061:Belgium
2056:Belarus
2046:Austria
2041:Armenia
2036:Andorra
2031:Albania
1669:): 187.
911:Fatties
527:Smoking
462:cocaine
277:Bipolar
248:anxiety
242:Anxiety
189:Iceland
122:Obesity
63:hygiene
47:fitness
2354:Jersey
2296:Kosovo
2263:Turkey
2253:Sweden
2233:Serbia
2223:Russia
2208:Poland
2203:Norway
2183:Monaco
2153:Latvia
2121:Greece
2106:France
2081:Cyprus
1273:rts.ch
1022:cancer
876:, and
717:Dioxin
470:heroin
447:opioid
414:joints
392:gamble
366:cancer
360:Cancer
233:stress
221:Stress
2329:Ă…land
2248:Spain
2173:Malta
2143:Italy
1248:Bilan
1117:(PDF)
35:water
1688:help
1144:2018
692:PFAS
468:and
215:SMEs
185:OECD
74:OECD
45:and
43:diet
37:and
1055:.
998:.
949:.
848:.
808:.
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480:or
436:HAT
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198:or
145:GDP
2376::
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