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296:; as emperor, he would declare her ode "The Peace signed between the French and the English" (also known as the "Ode on the Peace of Amiens") to be treasonable to France. Nonetheless, he proved to be, in this respect, more lenient than the revolutionary government had been to this now-famous international literary figure: she spent a single day in prison and continued to live and write in Paris. After the
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and returning briefly to London in 1791 was a staunch, though not completely uncritical, defender of the
Revolution. Returning to France in July 1791, she published a poem "A Farewell for two Years to England"; in fact she briefly visited England again in 1792, but only to persuade her mother and her
256:. After the violent downfall of the Gironde and the rise of the Reign of Terror, she and her family were thrown into the Luxembourg prison where she was allowed to continue working on translations of French-language works into English, including what would prove to be a popular translation of
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to
Switzerland. She was harshly criticised for this since Stone, separated from an unfaithful wife, was still legally a married man; the subsequent history of Williams and Stone's relationship only tended to confirm the rumours. Nonetheless, her few poems from this period continue to express
153:
army officer father, Charles
Williams. She had an older sister, Cecilia (baptized 1760), and an older half-sister Persis from her father's first marriage (born 1743). Her father died in December 1762 when she was two. He had previously served as Secretary for
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to live with a nephew she had helped raise. However, she was unhappy in
Amsterdam and soon returned to Paris, where, until her death in 1827, she continued to be an important interpreter of French intellectual currents for the English-speaking world.
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Williams' works consist of poetry, novels, volumes of letters, and translations. The lines are not always clear, as she might include an original poem in the preface of another work, even in a translation of someone else's work.
162:. Williams later described herself as coming from a "family of women", growing up with only her mother and sisters. Williams described her upbringing in the preface to a 1786 book of poems as "a confined education."
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Researches concerning the institutions & monuments of the ancient inhabitants of
America, with descriptions & views of some of the most striking scenes in the Cordilleras!
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when it was a
British possession, and accumulated enough personal property that his widow and daughters lived comfortably on the income from his estate and pension. They moved to
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Personal narrative of travels to the equinoctial regions of the New continent during the years 1799–1804, by
Alexander de Humboldt and Aimé Bonpland; with maps, plans, etc
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and defied convention by travelling alone to revolutionary France, where she was hosted by Mme. Du Fossé, who had earlier, in London, given her lessons in French. Her
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174:, who would have great influence on her literary career and political views and brought her into contact with the leading London intellectuals of her time.
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and spent much of the rest of her life in France. A controversial figure in her own time, the young
Williams was favourably portrayed in a 1787 poem by
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A Narrative of the Events Which Have Taken Place in France, from the
Landing of Napoleon Bonaparte ... Till the Restoration of Louis XVIII ...
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sisters, Cecilia and Persis, to join her in France just as the country was moving toward the more violent phases of its revolution.
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Crisis in
Representation: Thomas Paine, Mary Wollstonecraft, Helen Maria Williams, and the Rewriting of the French Revolution
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showed a continued attachment to the original ideals of the French Revolution but a growing disenchantment with the rise of
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Dissenting piety and were published in volumes with those of other religiously like-minded poets. In 1798, she published
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Poems on Various Subjects: With Introductory Remarks on the Present State of Science and Literature in France
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marked a turn from being primarily a writer of poetry to one of prose. She enthusiastically attended the
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The political and confidential correspondence of Lewis XVI with observations on each letter
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113:(17 June 1759 – 15 December 1827) was a British novelist, poet, and translator of
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Une Anglaise , amie de la révolution française: Hélène Maria Williams et ses amis
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Letters on Events which have passed in France since the Restoration in 1815
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201:"Poem on the Bill Lately Passed for Regulating the Slave Trade," 1788).
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Sketches of the State of Manners and Opinions in the French Republic
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Williams also translated (from French to English) several works of
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In 1781, the Williams family moved to London, where Williams met
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Sonnet on Seeing Helen Maria Williams Weep at a Tale of Distress
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A Poem on the Bill Lately Passed for Regulating the Slave Trade,
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52:
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French citizen in 1818; nonetheless, in 1819 she moved to
679:. Lewisburg : Bucknell University Press. pp. 17–18.
357:, 1784, an epic poem that critiques European colonialism
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practices. She allied herself with the cult of feminine
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touch on topics ranging from religion to a critique of
739:. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press (1 June 1997),
619:. Lewisburg : Bucknell University Press. p. 24.
567:. Lewisburg : Bucknell University Press. p. 21.
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334:by Helen Maria Williams (London: Whittaker, 1823)
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709:"THE BASTILLE, A VISION. (Helen Maria Williams)"
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767:Helen Maria Williams and the Age of Revolution
676:Helen Maria Williams and the Age of Revolution
616:Helen Maria Williams and the Age of Revolution
564:Helen Maria Williams and the Age of Revolution
471:. Longman, Hurst, Rees, etc., London 1814–1829
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145:She was born on 17 June 1759 in London to a
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507:"Williams, Helen Maria (1759–1827), writer"
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769:. Bucknell University Press (June 2002).
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129:; she was imprisoned in Paris during the
799:Eighteenth-Century Poetry Archive (ECPA)
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511:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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477:Longman, Hurst, Rees, etc., London 1814
268:. Upon her release, she travelled with
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846:Works by or about Helen Maria Williams
465:, who was German but wrote in French.
754:. Broadview Press (8 December 2014),
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373:A Farewell, for Two Years, To England
234:of 1792, she allied herself with the
16:British novelist, poet and translator
340:Edwin and Eltruda. A legendary tale
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916:19th-century British women writers
896:18th-century British women writers
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489:
348:, 1783, celebrated the end of the
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967:
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193:("Ode on the Peace," a 1786 poem
870:Another useful piece on Williams
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342:, 1782, her first published work
951:People of the French Revolution
784:. Paris: Honoré Champion, 1930.
713:www.eighteenthcenturypoetry.org
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926:19th-century British novelists
911:18th-century British novelists
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189:, deploying it politically in
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855:Works by Helen Maria Williams
812:Works by Helen Maria Williams
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452:by Bernardin de Saint Pierre.
901:18th-century British writers
458:. London and New York, 1803.
7:
931:Writers of the Romantic era
861:(public domain audiobooks)
355:Peru, A Poem. In Six Cantos
10:
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921:19th-century British poets
906:18th-century British poets
222:on the anniversary of the
946:British women hymnwriters
807:: "Williams, Helen Maria"
805:The Literary Encyclopedia
673:Kennedy, Deborah (2002).
613:Kennedy, Deborah (2002).
561:Kennedy, Deborah (2002).
505:Kennedy, Deborah (2010).
418:Letters Written in France
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386:Poems on various Subjects
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215:Letters Written In France
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149:mother, Helen Hay, and a
141:Early years and education
125:and of the ideals of the
121:, she was a supporter of
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750:Feldman, Paula R. (ed.)
391:"The Bastille, A Vision"
224:storming of the Bastille
936:British women novelists
752:Peru and Peruvian Tales
830:Helen Maria Williams,
519:10.1093/ref:odnb/29509
463:Alexander von Humboldt
335:
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206:Revolution Controversy
204:In the context of the
81:Père Lachaise Cemetery
956:British salon-holders
437:A Tour in Switzerland
421:, 8 vols, 1790-–1796.
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275:A Tour in Switzerland
220:Fête de la Fédération
795:Helen Maria Williams
541:William Wordsworth,
378:"Ode to Peace," the
258:Bernardin St. Pierre
250:Francisco de Miranda
111:Helen Maria Williams
25:Helen Maria Williams
941:British women poets
735:Blakemore, Steven,
600:14 May 2005 at the
350:American Revolution
346:An Ode on the Peace
298:Bourbon Restoration
246:Mary Wollstonecraft
232:September Massacres
197:) and slavery (the
117:works. A religious
780:Woodward, Lionel.
765:Kennedy, Deborah,
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270:John Hurford Stone
244:, she also hosted
160:Berwick-upon-Tweed
135:William Wordsworth
840:Project Gutenberg
816:Project Gutenberg
528:978-0-19-861412-8
450:Paul and Virginia
380:Morning Chronicle
191:opposition to war
127:French Revolution
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850:Internet Archive
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834:(1786), Volume I
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123:abolitionism
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65:(1827-12-15)
50:17 June 1759
18:
891:1827 deaths
886:1759 births
718:7 September
411:Non-fiction
302:naturalised
187:sensibility
880:Categories
484:References
236:Girondists
230:After the
195:about Peru
87:Occupation
46:1759-06-17
306:Amsterdam
260:'s novel
241:saloniere
177:Her 1786
119:dissenter
99:memoirist
55:, England
859:LibriVox
695:48399211
635:48399211
598:Archived
583:48399211
294:Napoleon
147:Scottish
103:reporter
91:novelist
72:, France
848:at the
797:at the
439:, 1798.
427:, 1815.
388:, 1823
266:sonnets
238:; as a
156:Minorca
773:
758:
743:
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683:
633:
623:
581:
571:
525:
433:, 1819
406:, 1790
398:Novels
382:, 1801
375:, 1791
363:, 1786
322:Poetry
166:Career
53:London
832:Poems
404:Julia
361:Poems
210:Julia
179:Poems
151:Welsh
70:Paris
771:ISBN
756:ISBN
741:ISBN
720:2021
691:OCLC
681:ISBN
631:OCLC
621:ISBN
579:OCLC
569:ISBN
523:ISBN
369:1788
252:and
95:poet
60:Died
40:Born
857:at
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