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88:-oriented dictionaries and pedagogical texts have adopted the IPA, and as a result, it is far less confusing for many people around the world than any alternative. It may be confusing in some aspects to some English speakers, but that is precisely because it is conceived with an international point of view. The sound of
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Listing multiple national pronunciations after every
Knowledge entry word quickly becomes unwieldy, and listing only one leads to accusations of bias. Therefore, we use a system that aims at being pan-dialectal. Of course, if a particular dialect or local pronunciation is relevant to the topic, it
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in accents of
English around the world, and the goal of our diaphonemic system is to cover as many of them as possible. Moreover, where there is no phonological contrast to possibly cause confusion, using a more typographically recognizable letter for a sound represented by another symbol in the
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is simply too inconsistent in regard to its correspondence to pronunciation, and therefore a completely intuitive respelling system is infeasible. This is why our respelling system must be used merely to augment the IPA, not to replace it.
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Knowledge deals with a vast number of topics from foreign languages, and many of these languages contain sounds that do not exist in
English. In these cases, a respelling would be entirely inadequate. See
49:. They address concerns, questions, and misconceptions which have repeatedly arisen on the talk page. Please update this material when needed.
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The IPA is the international standard for phonetic transcription, and therefore the
Knowledge standard as well. Many non-American and/or
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The IPA should be specific to a particular national standard, and the national pronunciations should be listed separately.
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is arguably the more traditional IPA notation; not only is it used by most if not all dictionaries, but also in
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in the IPA, and this was chosen from German and several other languages which spell this sound
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for a few examples. But even this is not without problems; for example,
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The IPA is gibberish and I can't read it. Why doesn't
Knowledge use a
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narrow IPA is totally within the confines of the IPA's principles (
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Questions not entirely specific to
English must be accumulated at
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may be listed in addition to the wider pronunciation, using
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for the rhotic consonant is inaccurate. It should be
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110:use a "normal" pronunciation key. It is
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