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Henry Folland

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Initially, Folland Aircraft was mainly involved in sub-contract work for other aircraft manufacturers particularly during the Second World War. Some 45 civil and military projects were offered by Follands to meet Air Ministry requirements. Only one – the
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engine. Not long after starting at Nieuport, Folland was joined by Howard Preston – a design and stress man – who was also to work with him later at
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Folland was born on 22 January 1889 to Frederick and Mary Folland at 2 King Street, Holy Trinity, Cambridge. His father was listed as a Stonemason.
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By July 1951, Folland was suffering from severe ill health and resigned as Managing Director being succeeded by the designer
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Folland was the chief designer for Gloster for many years, producing a range of successful fighter aircraft such as the
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and Follands. Nieuport & General ceased operations in 1920 and his services were taken up by the
58:. It was at Daimler that he developed his interest in powered flying machines. Folland worked at the 114: 110: 43: 153: 59: 205: 440: 435: 417: 406: 63: 8: 51: 98: 392: 378: 363: 137: 152:, feeling that Hawker designs would be favoured over his own. Folland purchased the 189: 165: 133: 129: 185: 149: 102: 55: 208:
describes Folland as becoming a recluse after he retired as managing director.
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Folland left the company in 1937, following the takeover of Gloster by
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but did not enter service owing to the problems in development of its
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Folland left the Royal Aircraft Factory in 1917, joining the
414:"Our Designing Staffs and Their Future: A Word of Warning". 117:, who had built Nighthawks under licence during the 22:(22 January 1889 – 5 September 1954) was an 302: 293: 269: 101:, which was adopted as a standard fighter by the 427: 232:1891 Cambridge Census RG12/1287, Folio 64, p. 5. 78:. He also designed the Royal Aircraft Factory's 54:and then in 1908 he became a draughtsman at the 66:from 1912, where he was lead designer on the 42:In 1905, Folland became an apprentice at the 228: 226: 466:Officers of the Order of the British Empire 97:company as chief designer., designing the 375:Fighter Master Folland and the Gladiators 320: 311: 223: 26:aviation engineer and aircraft designer. 283: 281: 200:had made its first flight. In his book, 143: 428: 278: 50:, he then joined the design staff at 456:20th-century British businesspeople 244: 86:pilotless aircraft designed to use 82:(built by Ruston Proctor), an anti- 13: 37: 14: 477: 410:, 10 September 1954, p. 395. 351: 338: 329: 95:Nieuport & General Aircraft 421:, 20 August 1919, p. 907. 389:The British Fighter Since 1912 377:. Stroud, UK: Tempus, 2007. 256: 235: 179: 29: 1: 211: 7: 446:English aerospace engineers 360:Gloster Aircraft since 1917 10: 482: 253:10 September 1954, p. 395. 90:'s radio control systems. 362:. London: Putnam, 1971. 264:Pioneer Aircraft 1903-14 216: 166:Folland Aircraft Limited 121:, joining them in 1921. 115:Gloster Aircraft Company 44:Lanchester Motor Company 391:. London:Putnam, 1979. 196:, the precursor to the 154:British Marine Aircraft 60:Royal Aircraft Factory 461:People from Cambridge 206:Geoffrey de Havilland 144:Folland Aircraft Ltd. 317:James 1971, pp. 7–9. 17:Henry Philip Folland 344:James 2007, p. 160. 335:James 2007, p. 157. 308:Lewis 1978, p. 133. 299:Lewis 1978, p. 120. 275:Lewis 1978, p. 101. 52:Swift Motor Company 451:Aircraft designers 326:James 1971, p. 38. 241:James 2007, p. 11. 99:Nieuport Nighthawk 403:"Mr H.P Folland". 383:978-0-7524-4397-3 138:Gloster Gladiator 473: 373:James, Derek N. 358:James, Derek N. 345: 342: 336: 333: 327: 324: 318: 315: 309: 306: 300: 297: 291: 285: 276: 273: 267: 260: 254: 248: 242: 239: 233: 230: 190:English Electric 136:and finally the 481: 480: 476: 475: 474: 472: 471: 470: 426: 425: 424: 354: 349: 348: 343: 339: 334: 330: 325: 321: 316: 312: 307: 303: 298: 294: 290:19 August 1920. 286: 279: 274: 270: 266:(1969) pp.158-9 261: 257: 249: 245: 240: 236: 231: 224: 219: 214: 186:W. E. W. Petter 182: 146: 119:First World War 103:Royal Air Force 80:"Aerial Target" 76:First World War 56:Daimler Company 40: 38:Aviation career 32: 12: 11: 5: 479: 469: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 423: 422: 411: 400: 387:Lewis, Peter. 385: 371: 355: 353: 350: 347: 346: 337: 328: 319: 310: 301: 292: 277: 268: 255: 243: 234: 221: 220: 218: 215: 213: 210: 181: 178: 164:, renaming it 145: 142: 39: 36: 31: 28: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 478: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 433: 431: 420: 419: 415: 412: 409: 408: 404: 401: 398: 397:0-370-10049-2 394: 390: 386: 384: 380: 376: 372: 369: 368:0-370-00084-6 365: 361: 357: 356: 341: 332: 323: 314: 305: 296: 289: 284: 282: 272: 265: 259: 252: 247: 238: 229: 227: 222: 209: 207: 203: 199: 195: 194:Folland Midge 191: 188:who had left 187: 177: 175: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 141: 139: 135: 131: 127: 122: 120: 116: 112: 108: 107:ABC Dragonfly 104: 100: 96: 91: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 35: 27: 25: 21: 18: 416: 405: 388: 374: 359: 352:Bibliography 340: 331: 322: 313: 304: 295: 287: 271: 263: 258: 250: 246: 237: 201: 198:Folland Gnat 183: 170: 147: 123: 92: 41: 33: 16: 15: 441:1954 deaths 436:1889 births 262:Munson, K. 180:Later years 162:Southampton 156:Company at 64:Farnborough 30:Early years 430:Categories 212:References 70:and later 48:Birmingham 202:Sky Fever 134:Gauntlet 130:Gamecock 84:Zeppelin 160:, near 111:Gloster 88:A M Low 24:English 418:Flight 407:Flight 395:  381:  366:  288:Flight 251:Flight 204:, Sir 174:Fo.108 158:Hamble 150:Hawker 217:Notes 126:Grebe 72:S.E.5 68:S.E.4 393:ISBN 379:ISBN 364:ISBN 62:at 46:in 20:OBE 432:: 280:^ 225:^ 168:. 140:. 132:, 128:, 399:. 370:.

Index

OBE
English
Lanchester Motor Company
Birmingham
Swift Motor Company
Daimler Company
Royal Aircraft Factory
Farnborough
S.E.4
S.E.5
First World War
"Aerial Target"
Zeppelin
A M Low
Nieuport & General Aircraft
Nieuport Nighthawk
Royal Air Force
ABC Dragonfly
Gloster
Gloster Aircraft Company
First World War
Grebe
Gamecock
Gauntlet
Gloster Gladiator
Hawker
British Marine Aircraft
Hamble
Southampton
Folland Aircraft Limited

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