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Hesperelaea

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was found only in a single canyon on the east side of the island. It was a shrub with broadly lanceolate leaves up to 5 cm long. Flowers were pale yellow, the petals over 10 mm long. The species was unusual in the family in having fully distinct petals.
274:. The last collection of the plant on the island was in 1875, so the species and the genus must now be presumed extinct. An intensive search for the plant in 2000 was unsuccessful. 430:
Rebman, J.P.; Oberbauer, T.A.; LĂ©on de la Luz, J.L. (2005). "La flora de Isla Guadalupe y sus islotes adyacentes". In Santos del Prado, K.; Peters, E. (eds.).
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that was once more widespread and then retreated to Guadalupe Island following environmental change.
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Zedane, L.; Hong-Wa, C.; Murienne, J.; Jeziorski, C.; Baldwin, B.G.; Besnard, G. (2016).
32: 405: 817: 62: 778: 674: 600: 579: 571: 525: 466:. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Vol. 11. p. 83. 440: 290: 822: 679: 563: 515: 461: 377: 255: 550:
Van de Paer, C.; Hong-Wa, C.; Jeziorski, C.; Besnard, G. (2016). "Mitogenomics of
850: 326: 294: 267: 105: 650: 567: 309: 286: 92: 357: 839: 575: 529: 497:"Museomics illuminate the history of an extinct, paleoendemic plant lineage ( 368: 330: 259: 52: 809: 583: 338: 318: 726: 659: 501:, Oleaceae) known from an 1875 collection from Guadalupe Island, Mexico" 705: 303: 47: 731: 520: 439:(in Spanish). MĂ©xico: Instituto Nacional de EcologĂ­a. pp. 67–81. 621: 333:, likely pre-dating the age of Guadalupe Island. This suggests that 329:
analysis estimated its divergence from its closest relatives in the
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At the time of the collection of the type material in 1875,
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Fuentes, A.C.D.; MartĂ­nez Salas, E.; Samain, M.-S. (2020).
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is a plant genus with only one species, probably now
481:. Vol. 2. Stanford: Stanford University Press. 383:
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T126608606A126609708.en
837: 16:Genus of flowering plants in the Oleaceae family 270:, about 400 km (250 mi) southwest of 476: 410:A.Gray, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 11: 83 (1876)" 543: 490: 488: 285:Phylogenetic analyses based on DNA from the 433:Isla Guadalupe: restauraciĂłn y conservaciĂłn 479:Vegetation and Flora of the Sonoran Desert 41: 519: 508:Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 485: 470: 423: 381: 876:Species made extinct by human activities 403: 453: 838: 626: 625: 463:Miscellaneous Botanical Contributions 459: 397: 369:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 13: 477:Shreve, F.; Wiggins, I.R. (1964). 14: 887: 861:Endemic flora of Guadalupe Island 594: 554:, an extinct genus of Oleaceae". 301:is closely related to the genera 535: 66: 797:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:28354-1 866:Extinct flora of North America 1: 846:IUCN Red List extinct species 344: 871:Plant extinctions since 1500 412:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 7: 10: 892: 568:10.1016/j.gene.2016.09.007 376:: e.T126608606A126609708. 856:Monotypic Oleaceae genera 634: 617:Herbarium sheet MO-992470 612:Herbarium sheet MO-992469 605:Missouri Botanical Garden 217: 210: 63:Scientific classification 61: 39: 30: 23: 258:, a small island in the 603:herbarium specimens at 404:Govaerts, R. (2017). 408:Hesperelaea palmeri 362:Hesperelaea palmeri 279:Hesperelaea palmeri 251:Hesperelaea palmeri 224:Hesperelaea palmeri 33:Conservation status 317:, and perhaps the 254:was found only on 833: 832: 779:Open Tree of Life 628:Taxon identifiers 521:10.1111/bij.12509 460:Gray, A. (1876). 237: 236: 191: 56: 883: 826: 825: 813: 812: 800: 799: 787: 786: 774: 773: 761: 760: 748: 747: 735: 734: 722: 721: 709: 708: 696: 695: 683: 682: 670: 669: 668: 655: 654: 653: 623: 622: 588: 587: 547: 541: 540: 539: 533: 523: 505: 492: 483: 482: 474: 468: 467: 457: 451: 450: 438: 427: 421: 420: 418: 417: 401: 395: 394: 392: 390: 385: 355: 256:Guadalupe Island 226: 222: 187: 71: 70: 50: 45: 44: 21: 20: 891: 890: 886: 885: 884: 882: 881: 880: 836: 835: 834: 829: 821: 816: 808: 803: 795: 790: 782: 777: 769: 764: 756: 751: 743: 738: 730: 725: 717: 712: 704: 699: 691: 686: 678: 673: 664: 663: 658: 649: 648: 643: 630: 599:Photographs of 597: 592: 591: 548: 544: 534: 503: 493: 486: 475: 471: 458: 454: 447: 436: 428: 424: 415: 413: 402: 398: 388: 386: 356: 352: 347: 327:molecular clock 295:chloroplast DNA 268:Baja California 233: 228: 220: 219: 206: 203:H. palmeri 186: 65: 57: 46: 42: 35: 17: 12: 11: 5: 889: 879: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 831: 830: 828: 827: 823:wfo-4000017616 814: 801: 788: 775: 762: 749: 736: 723: 710: 697: 684: 671: 656: 640: 638: 632: 631: 620: 619: 614: 596: 595:External links 593: 590: 589: 562:(2): 197–202. 542: 484: 469: 452: 445: 422: 396: 349: 348: 346: 343: 319:sister lineage 310:Priogymnanthus 287:nuclear genome 262:, part of the 235: 234: 229: 215: 214: 208: 207: 199: 197: 193: 192: 179: 175: 174: 169: 165: 164: 159: 155: 154: 149: 145: 144: 139: 135: 134: 129: 122: 121: 116: 109: 108: 103: 96: 95: 90: 83: 82: 77: 73: 72: 59: 58: 40: 37: 36: 31: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 888: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 843: 841: 824: 819: 815: 811: 806: 802: 798: 793: 789: 785: 780: 776: 772: 767: 763: 759: 754: 750: 746: 741: 737: 733: 728: 724: 720: 715: 711: 707: 702: 698: 694: 689: 685: 681: 676: 672: 667: 661: 657: 652: 646: 642: 641: 639: 637: 633: 629: 624: 618: 615: 613: 610: 609: 608: 606: 602: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 546: 538: 531: 527: 522: 517: 513: 509: 502: 500: 491: 489: 480: 473: 465: 464: 456: 448: 446:968-817-725-3 442: 435: 434: 426: 411: 409: 400: 384: 379: 375: 371: 370: 365: 363: 354: 350: 342: 340: 336: 332: 331:Early Miocene 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 311: 306: 305: 300: 297:suggest that 296: 292: 291:mitochondrial 288: 283: 280: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 260:Pacific Ocean 257: 253: 252: 247: 243: 242: 232: 227: 225: 216: 213: 212:Binomial name 209: 205: 204: 198: 195: 194: 190: 185: 184: 180: 177: 176: 173: 170: 167: 166: 163: 160: 157: 156: 153: 150: 147: 146: 143: 140: 137: 136: 133: 130: 127: 124: 123: 120: 117: 114: 111: 110: 107: 104: 101: 98: 97: 94: 93:Tracheophytes 91: 88: 85: 84: 81: 78: 75: 74: 69: 64: 60: 54: 49: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 635: 598: 559: 555: 551: 545: 514:(1): 44–57. 511: 507: 498: 478: 472: 462: 455: 432: 425: 414:. Retrieved 407: 399: 387:. Retrieved 373: 367: 361: 353: 339:paleoendemic 334: 322: 308: 302: 298: 284: 278: 276: 250: 249: 240: 239: 238: 223: 218: 202: 201: 182: 181: 125: 112: 99: 86: 24: 18: 727:iNaturalist 666:Hesperelaea 660:Wikispecies 636:Hesperelaea 552:Hesperelaea 499:Hesperelaea 389:20 November 289:as well as 241:Hesperelaea 183:Hesperelaea 106:Angiosperms 25:Hesperelaea 840:Categories 416:2017-08-06 345:References 335:H. palmeri 323:Forestiera 304:Forestiera 299:H. palmeri 168:Subtribe: 576:0378-1119 530:0024-4066 313:in tribe 266:state of 196:Species: 76:Kingdom: 810:40024647 805:Tropicos 651:Q5197330 645:Wikidata 584:27601255 272:Ensenada 152:Oleaceae 148:Family: 142:Lamiales 132:Asterids 119:Eudicots 53:IUCN 3.1 758:1012344 745:28354-1 706:7326001 693:5656425 601:isotype 264:Mexican 246:extinct 221:† 200:† 178:Genus: 172:Oleinae 158:Tribe: 138:Order: 80:Plantae 51: ( 48:Extinct 851:Oleeae 784:721522 771:126428 732:208705 582:  574:  528:  443:  315:Oleeae 231:A.Gray 189:A.Gray 162:Oleeae 753:IRMNG 680:8WGDF 504:(PDF) 437:(PDF) 337:is a 126:Clade 113:Clade 100:Clade 87:Clade 792:POWO 766:NCBI 740:IPNI 719:5588 714:GRIN 701:GBIF 580:PMID 572:ISSN 556:Gene 526:ISSN 441:ISBN 391:2021 374:2020 325:. A 307:and 293:and 818:WFO 688:EoL 675:CoL 564:doi 560:594 516:doi 512:117 378:doi 321:of 842:: 820:: 807:: 794:: 781:: 768:: 755:: 742:: 729:: 716:: 703:: 690:: 677:: 662:: 647:: 607:: 578:. 570:. 558:. 524:. 510:. 506:. 487:^ 372:. 366:. 248:. 128:: 115:: 102:: 89:: 586:. 566:: 532:. 518:: 449:. 419:. 406:" 393:. 380:: 364:" 360:" 55:)

Index

Conservation status
Extinct
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Asterids
Lamiales
Oleaceae
Oleeae
Oleinae
Hesperelaea
A.Gray
Binomial name
A.Gray
extinct
Guadalupe Island
Pacific Ocean
Mexican
Baja California
Ensenada
nuclear genome
mitochondrial
chloroplast DNA
Forestiera
Priogymnanthus
Oleeae

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