177:
321:"At a time when the economy teeters towards a double dip and their immediate peers are taking to the streets to rage against rising costs of education, a hopeless jobs market and dim prospects of affording a home, one set is partying like there's no tomorrow. They're not the ones who may actually have no tomorrow, though there is a distant worry that their privileged place in London society is under threat. Mostly, the Public kids - or the Jack Wills Generation, taking that 'outfitters to the gentry' at its word - are above these concerns... They are in their late teens and early twenties, fresh out of Eton,
306:
218:". He explains that it began appearing in British literature in the 1950s, although the Americans then "seemed to lose track of the term". As a result, it was often included in British English guides in order to assist Americans. By the 1960s, the term was likened to Sloane Rangers, a term later applied to women such as Lady
207:, London and shout in loud, upper class voices between songs, "Hooray!, Hooray!". Lyttelton has commented on the term but credits Damon Runyon with coining it. He stated in an interview, "In jazz circles, aggressively "upper class" characters are known as Hoorays, an adaption, I believe, of Damon Runyon's "Hooray Henries".
371:
had "just got tired of his hooray lifestyle." Going on to explain that "Itβs not celebrating the demise of your relationship." Harry replied: "I'm not entirely sure when Hooray Harry began. If it had been used before or not, for me as the subject or victim of this, to see that word used in this term is hurtful."
370:
article entitled "Hooray Harry's Dumped" to be "hurtful, to say the least" because it was a reference to celebrating the demise of his relationship. But it was then pointed out by the Mirror Group's lawyer that the article's headline was actually a referencing the article in which a friend said Davy
168:". It is usually applied to a snobbish, arrogant aristocratic male with a privileged public school and university (Oxford or Cambridge) background, or simply a wealthy, "well"-spoken, "well"-educated, but unbearably pompous male who believes he stands out among "lower" classes.
258:, where in a 2013 opinion piece, the author expressed that it is "easy to sneer at the kind of event where triumphant, red trouser-wearing hooray-henrys greet their returning heroes with a rousing rendition of the timeless rowing shanty
379:
Though the term's usage is generally limited to the UK, David
Crystal notes that the term is in use in India, but is sometimes used in a less derogatory context to describe a man of class and style; he states that a clothing line in
269:
opinion piece spoke of the "Barbour jacket-wearing 'hooray-henry' crowd", posing the question as to whether the boat race was a "prestigious battle, a vulgar display of elitism, or the ultimate meritocracy." A 2005
251:
Other institutions have a reputation for having a "Hooray Henry" image. The participants and viewers of the
University Boat Race are frequently referred to as Hooray Henries or toffs, even in non-tabloid media like
285:, have also often been cited as Hoorah Henries. The journalist Robert Chesshyre spoke of the "Hooray Henry world of polo, gatecrasher balls and indolent ostentation at Ascot and Henley" in his 1987 book
147:(1998), Jeff Grant defines a Hooray Henry as a "rich young man given to much public exhibitionism, drunkenness and similar antisocial activities, all based on an excess of snobbish self-esteem."
234:
The term is frequently used in tabloid newspapers and people continue to use "Hooray Henry" to refer to somebody of the upper class even outside the UK, although it is most commonly used in
188:
The term was originally coined as "Hoorah Henry" in 1936 by Eric
Partridge, though Albert Jack (2006) has challenged the idea that Partridge made the term popular, crediting
1182:
128:. Despite its generally negative connotation, several restaurants, clubs and boutiques have adopted the name in a more favourable light to imply class and style.
387:
Restaurants, clubs, and boutiques have embraced the term more favourably to indicate class, including Hooray Henry's
Restaurant and Hooray Henry's Boutique in
1117:
1338:
954:
980:
1384:
278:
were acutely aware of their "Hooray Henry" image and that they were very keen to change their image and how they were perceived in Wales.
1144:
1092:
248:; a 2012 article for instance referred to British Prime Minister David Cameron and the Tories as "Cameron and the Hooray Henry brigade".
82:
to express contempt towards the lifestyles of the upper class and their privileged upbringings in expensive public schools such as
1374:
343:
with their privileged upbringings and glamorous lifestyles, who inhabit some of London's wealthiest areas including King's Road,
1369:
355:
cites one of its stars as having a "wardrobe comprised entirely of custom-made suits" and "many luxury pads across the globe".
1322:
1294:
1273:
882:
704:
652:
613:
539:
509:
482:
577:
845:
415:
110:
1002:
143:
defines one as a "young man from a high social class who speaks loudly and behaves in a noticeable way in public." In the
419:
418:
had a candidate for the constituency of Ely and East
Cambridgeshire who identified as "HENRY, Hoo-Ray" entered under the
195:
Jazz writer and historian
Godbolt remembers that in 1951 it was used to refer to the fans of Old Etonian jazz trumpeter
333:
and revelling in the freedom from institution. Many of them are unemployed, or 'funemployed', as they like to call it."
797:
771:
1389:
935:
745:
120:, who had such an upbringing, and has also been used negatively towards those associated with events such as the
823:
44:
899:
176:
1246:"UK Parliament election results: Election for the constituency of Ely and East Cambridgeshire on 4 July 2024"
1232:"UK Parliament election results: Election for the constituency of Ely and East Cambridgeshire on 4 July 2024"
139:
describes a Hooray Henry as a "male of the upper classes who exhibits a superior or anti-social manner". The
1359:
359:
153:
simply defines the term as "a young middle - or upper class man with a loud voice and ineffectual manner".
1379:
184:
in the 1950s, originally to refer to the boisterous fans of jazz trumpeter
Humphrey Lyttelton (pictured).
392:
79:
66:
by the 1950s when it was originally used to refer to the boisterous upper class fans of jazz trumpeter
105:, the term has frequently been used in a political context to refer to certain members of the British
1394:
1077:
223:
555:
423:
363:
294:
245:
106:
1364:
1284:
427:
1312:
1263:
1063:
872:
642:
603:
529:
472:
694:
499:
275:
121:
91:
8:
322:
240:
149:
1245:
1231:
404:
196:
67:
36:
316:, London has often been cited as a playground for the "Hooray Henries and Henriettas".
161:
1318:
1290:
1269:
1187:
1051:
931:
878:
700:
648:
609:
535:
505:
478:
403:-based firm, Hooray Henry's Cars, plays upon the name and rents out chauffeur-driven
87:
43:
man who exudes loud-mouthed arrogance and an air of superiority, often flaunting his
1033:"Prince Harry in court latest: I brought hacking case to stop hate against Meghan"
51:", although the female equivalent of a Hooray Henry is sometimes referred to as a
925:
581:
339:
313:
244:
often use the term "Toff" or "Hooray Henry" to describe the elite of the
British
235:
20:
388:
309:
299:
136:
63:
59:
1183:"Hooray Henry's, a new club from the Bootsy Bellows' crew, to open next month"
1032:
696:
Shaggy Dogs and Black Sheep: The
Origins of Even More Phrases We Use Every Day
668:
1353:
1118:"Harry tells court that reporting of break-up with Chelsy Davy was 'hurtful'"
384:
used the banner "Hoorah Henry" to promote a fashionable men's clothing line.
367:
348:
326:
219:
211:
204:
165:
117:
113:
102:
48:
442:
330:
254:
83:
408:
282:
214:, the term is usually given to the "loud-mouthed ineffectual upper class
189:
125:
40:
798:"Oxford University beat Cambridge to win Boat Race by length and a half"
531:
The
Concise New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English
446:
396:
281:
The upper-class people who turn up at horseracing events, particularly
1286:
The New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English: A-I
344:
1027:
215:
1028:
400:
200:
95:
71:
302:, Chelsea during the economic recession. Richard Godwin remarked:
381:
305:
981:"Working class or middle class? It's not so clear-cut any more"
746:"UK Election Winner! Meet the New Toff (Same as the Old Toffs)"
438:
75:
78:. More recently, the term has become commonly used in British
1209:
725:
70:
who would shout "Hoorah!" between pieces he performed at the
824:"Champagne and wild boar sausages: A very British boat race"
422:. He won 271 votes (0.5% of the total cast): more than the
157:
32:
1162:
266:
1262:
Parrill, Sue; Robison, William Baxter (1 January 2013).
1145:"Prince Harry says High Court grilling has been "a lot""
1093:"Prince Harry says High Court grilling has been "a lot""
238:
slang. British tabloids and American newspapers such as
772:"David Cameron: 'Children Should be Seen and Not Heard"
181:
846:"Countryside chief to send Hooray Henry image packing"
955:"The Hooray Henrys bringing chaos to the King's Road"
713:
47:
upbringing. It is cited as the male equivalent of a "
1339:
The Hooray Henrys bringing chaos to the King's Road
644:
By Hook Or by Crook: A Journey in Search of English
795:
900:"Royal Ascot: Even I'll be saying hooray, Henry!"
1351:
821:
351:, have also been referred to as Hooray Henries;
192:with the correct explanation of its popularity.
180:Use of the term "Hooray Henry" became common in
897:
466:
464:
462:
441:, a term coined in the early 1980s for a young
298:mocked the debauchery by the Hooray Henries of
1261:
983:. Portsmouth City Government. 7 September 2013
731:
491:
917:
743:
636:
634:
632:
864:
459:
391:in England and Hooray Henry's restaurant in
769:
523:
521:
504:. Pegasus Elliot Mackenzie Pu. p. 33.
497:
374:
366:, the Duke revealed that he found the 2007
688:
686:
629:
608:. Allied Publishers. 1996. pp. 647β.
1282:
1168:
923:
527:
470:
164:" and is seen as the male equivalent of "
1174:
891:
870:
518:
477:. Oxford University Press. p. 404.
304:
175:
1142:
1090:
683:
640:
580:. Word Ways. 1 May 2009. Archived from
501:Mule in Brighton - a Taste of the Downs
1352:
1310:
719:
578:"Hooray Henry. (puns) (Brief article)"
949:
947:
471:Cresswell, Julia (9 September 2010).
31:is a pejorative term, comparable to "
16:Pejorative British English slang term
1180:
796:Glendenning, Barry (31 March 2013).
692:
416:2024 United Kingdom general election
210:For the English language specialist
156:The term has a similar meaning to "
86:, and esteemed universities such as
58:Coined as "Hoorah Henry" in 1936 by
1385:Youth culture in the United Kingdom
763:
737:
199:who would turn up in droves to the
101:In both the United Kingdom and the
13:
944:
877:. Mirage Publishing. p. 178.
14:
1406:
1332:
1265:The Tudors on Film and Television
822:McKenzie, Sheena (1 April 2013).
647:. Harper Perennial. p. 177.
498:Silverstone, Rob (1 March 2007).
474:Oxford Dictionary of Word Origins
420:MRLP (Monster Raving Loony Party)
1314:Dictionary of Contemporary Slang
1029:https://www.facebook.com/bbcnews
898:McGovern, Derek (17 June 2008).
426:and two candidates who stood as
260:I'd Rather Be a Leper Than a Cam
1311:Thorne, Tony (1 January 2009).
1238:
1224:
1202:
1136:
1110:
1084:
1021:
995:
973:
927:The Return of a Native Reporter
838:
815:
789:
693:Jack, Albert (5 October 2006).
605:Chabers 21st Century Dictionary
362:'s 2023 legal case against the
287:The Return of a Native Reporter
1375:Stereotypes of the upper class
1181:Gelt, Jessica (17 June 2013).
661:
596:
570:
548:
424:Social Democratic Party (U.K.)
131:
1:
1370:Culture of the United Kingdom
1143:Royston, Jack (7 June 2023).
1091:Royston, Jack (7 June 2023).
744:Lewis, Martin (11 May 2010).
699:. Penguin Adult. p. 80.
453:
274:article reported on how the
7:
770:Ellis, Shan (4 July 2012).
432:
145:Cassell Dictionary of Slang
10:
1411:
924:Chesshyre, Robert (1987).
732:Parrill & Robison 2013
558:. Dictionary.cambridge.org
534:. Routledge. p. 341.
171:
62:, it became common in the
1003:"TOWIE V Made In Chelsea"
1390:Social class subcultures
1283:Partridge, Eric (2006).
871:Berryman, James (2000).
528:Partridge, Eric (2008).
375:Positive usage in retail
229:
1343:London Evening Standard
959:London Evening Standard
930:. Viking. p. 138.
641:Crystal, David (2008).
364:Mirror Group Newspapers
337:The cast of the series
295:London Evening Standard
335:
317:
185:
319:
308:
179:
1212:. Hoorayhenrys.co.uk
276:Countryside Alliance
141:Cambridge Dictionary
122:University Boat Race
1360:Slang terms for men
874:A Sting in the Tale
669:"Hen-pecked Quotes"
241:The Huffington Post
222:before she married
150:Chambers Dictionary
109:, including former
1380:Culture of England
1062:has generic name (
318:
246:Conservative Party
197:Humphrey Lyttelton
186:
107:Conservative Party
94:(commonly called β
80:tabloid newspapers
68:Humphrey Lyttelton
37:upper-middle class
1324:978-1-4081-0220-6
1317:. A&C Black.
1296:978-0-415-25937-8
1275:978-1-4766-0031-4
1188:Los Angeles Times
1070:External link in
884:978-1-902578-13-2
852:. 1 November 2005
706:978-0-14-103956-5
671:. Your Dictionary
654:978-0-00-723557-5
615:978-81-8424-329-1
541:978-0-415-21259-5
511:978-1-84386-310-6
484:978-0-19-954793-7
1402:
1395:1930s neologisms
1328:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1279:
1250:
1249:
1242:
1236:
1235:
1228:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1206:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1178:
1172:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1114:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1067:
1061:
1057:
1055:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1025:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1009:. 25 August 2011
1007:Glamour Magazine
999:
993:
992:
990:
988:
977:
971:
970:
968:
966:
951:
942:
941:
921:
915:
914:
912:
910:
895:
889:
888:
868:
862:
861:
859:
857:
842:
836:
835:
833:
831:
819:
813:
812:
810:
808:
793:
787:
786:
784:
782:
767:
761:
760:
758:
756:
741:
735:
729:
723:
717:
711:
710:
690:
681:
680:
678:
676:
665:
659:
658:
638:
627:
626:
624:
622:
600:
594:
593:
591:
589:
574:
568:
567:
565:
563:
552:
546:
545:
525:
516:
515:
495:
489:
488:
468:
353:Glamour Magazine
53:Hooray Henrietta
1410:
1409:
1405:
1404:
1403:
1401:
1400:
1399:
1350:
1349:
1335:
1325:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1276:
1253:
1244:
1243:
1239:
1230:
1229:
1225:
1215:
1213:
1208:
1207:
1203:
1193:
1191:
1179:
1175:
1171:, p. 1027.
1167:
1163:
1153:
1151:
1141:
1137:
1127:
1125:
1122:BreakingNews.ie
1116:
1115:
1111:
1101:
1099:
1089:
1085:
1072:
1071:
1069:
1059:
1058:
1049:
1048:
1041:
1039:
1031:(7 June 2023).
1026:
1022:
1012:
1010:
1001:
1000:
996:
986:
984:
979:
978:
974:
964:
962:
961:. 27 April 2011
953:
952:
945:
938:
922:
918:
908:
906:
896:
892:
885:
869:
865:
855:
853:
844:
843:
839:
829:
827:
820:
816:
806:
804:
794:
790:
780:
778:
776:Huffington Post
768:
764:
754:
752:
750:Huffington Post
742:
738:
730:
726:
718:
714:
707:
691:
684:
674:
672:
667:
666:
662:
655:
639:
630:
620:
618:
616:
602:
601:
597:
587:
585:
584:on 11 June 2014
576:
575:
571:
561:
559:
554:
553:
549:
542:
526:
519:
512:
496:
492:
485:
469:
460:
456:
445:person working
435:
377:
340:Made in Chelsea
236:British English
232:
174:
134:
111:Prime Ministers
21:British English
17:
12:
11:
5:
1408:
1398:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1346:
1345:
1334:
1333:External links
1331:
1330:
1329:
1323:
1308:
1295:
1280:
1274:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1251:
1237:
1223:
1210:"Wedding Cars"
1201:
1173:
1169:Partridge 2006
1161:
1135:
1109:
1083:
1020:
994:
972:
943:
936:
916:
890:
883:
863:
837:
814:
788:
762:
736:
734:, p. 112.
724:
722:, p. 528.
712:
705:
682:
660:
653:
628:
614:
595:
569:
556:"Hooray Henry"
547:
540:
517:
510:
490:
483:
457:
455:
452:
451:
450:
434:
431:
411:for weddings.
393:West Hollywood
389:Great Yarmouth
376:
373:
231:
228:
224:Prince Charles
173:
170:
137:Eric Partridge
133:
130:
64:United Kingdom
60:Eric Partridge
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1407:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1365:British slang
1363:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1326:
1320:
1316:
1315:
1309:
1298:
1292:
1289:. Routledge.
1288:
1287:
1281:
1277:
1271:
1268:. McFarland.
1267:
1266:
1260:
1259:
1255:
1254:
1247:
1241:
1233:
1227:
1211:
1205:
1190:
1189:
1184:
1177:
1170:
1165:
1150:
1146:
1139:
1124:. 7 June 2023
1123:
1119:
1113:
1098:
1094:
1087:
1079:
1065:
1053:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1024:
1008:
1004:
998:
982:
976:
960:
956:
950:
948:
939:
937:9780670817344
933:
929:
928:
920:
905:
901:
894:
886:
880:
876:
875:
867:
851:
847:
841:
825:
818:
803:
799:
792:
777:
773:
766:
751:
747:
740:
733:
728:
721:
716:
708:
702:
698:
697:
689:
687:
670:
664:
656:
650:
646:
645:
637:
635:
633:
617:
611:
607:
606:
599:
583:
579:
573:
557:
551:
543:
537:
533:
532:
524:
522:
513:
507:
503:
502:
494:
486:
480:
476:
475:
467:
465:
463:
458:
448:
444:
440:
437:
436:
430:
429:
425:
421:
417:
412:
410:
406:
402:
399:in the US. A
398:
394:
390:
385:
383:
372:
369:
368:Sunday Mirror
365:
361:
356:
354:
350:
349:Knightsbridge
346:
342:
341:
334:
332:
328:
324:
315:
311:
307:
303:
301:
297:
296:
292:In 2011, the
290:
288:
284:
279:
277:
273:
268:
263:
261:
257:
256:
249:
247:
243:
242:
237:
227:
225:
221:
220:Diana Spencer
217:
213:
212:David Crystal
208:
206:
205:Oxford Street
202:
198:
193:
191:
183:
178:
169:
167:
166:Sloane Ranger
163:
162:rugger bugger
159:
154:
152:
151:
146:
142:
138:
129:
127:
123:
119:
118:Boris Johnson
115:
114:David Cameron
112:
108:
104:
103:United States
99:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
56:
54:
50:
49:Sloane Ranger
46:
45:public school
42:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
1347:
1342:
1313:
1302:25 September
1300:. Retrieved
1285:
1264:
1256:Bibliography
1240:
1226:
1216:25 September
1214:. Retrieved
1204:
1194:26 September
1192:. Retrieved
1186:
1176:
1164:
1152:. Retrieved
1148:
1138:
1126:. Retrieved
1121:
1112:
1100:. Retrieved
1096:
1086:
1040:. Retrieved
1036:
1023:
1013:25 September
1011:. Retrieved
1006:
997:
987:25 September
985:. Retrieved
975:
965:25 September
963:. Retrieved
958:
926:
919:
909:25 September
907:. Retrieved
904:Daily Mirror
903:
893:
873:
866:
856:25 September
854:. Retrieved
850:Wales Online
849:
840:
830:25 September
828:. Retrieved
817:
807:25 September
805:. Retrieved
802:The Guardian
801:
791:
781:25 September
779:. Retrieved
775:
765:
755:25 September
753:. Retrieved
749:
739:
727:
715:
695:
675:26 September
673:. Retrieved
663:
643:
621:25 September
619:. Retrieved
604:
598:
588:25 September
586:. Retrieved
582:the original
572:
562:25 September
560:. Retrieved
550:
530:
500:
493:
473:
443:professional
428:Independents
413:
405:Rolls-Royces
386:
378:
360:Prince Harry
357:
352:
338:
336:
323:Charterhouse
320:
293:
291:
286:
280:
272:Wales Online
271:
264:
259:
255:The Guardian
253:
250:
239:
233:
209:
194:
187:
155:
148:
144:
140:
135:
100:
84:Eton College
57:
52:
29:Hoorah Henry
28:
25:Hooray Henry
24:
18:
1073:|last=
1060:|last=
720:Thorne 2009
310:King's Road
300:King's Road
283:Royal Ascot
190:Jim Godbolt
132:Definitions
126:Royal Ascot
41:upper class
1354:Categories
454:References
397:California
35:", for an
447:in a city
345:Belgravia
92:Cambridge
1149:Newsweek
1097:Newsweek
1052:cite web
1037:BBC News
433:See also
401:Coventry
201:100 Club
96:Oxbridge
72:100 Club
409:Jaguars
382:Kolkata
358:In the
314:Chelsea
265:A 2013
182:Britain
172:Origins
160:" and "
23:slang,
1321:
1293:
1272:
1154:7 June
1128:7 June
1102:7 June
1042:7 June
934:
881:
703:
651:
612:
538:
508:
481:
439:Yuppie
327:Harrow
88:Oxford
76:London
826:. CNN
331:Stowe
230:Usage
1319:ISBN
1304:2013
1291:ISBN
1270:ISBN
1218:2013
1196:2013
1156:2023
1130:2023
1104:2023
1078:help
1064:help
1044:2023
1015:2013
989:2013
967:2013
932:ISBN
911:2013
879:ISBN
858:2013
832:2013
809:2013
783:2012
757:2012
701:ISBN
677:2013
649:ISBN
623:2013
610:ISBN
590:2013
564:2013
536:ISBN
506:ISBN
479:ISBN
414:The
407:and
347:and
329:and
216:twit
158:toff
124:and
116:and
98:β).
90:and
33:toff
312:in
267:CNN
262:".
203:in
74:in
39:or
27:or
19:In
1356::
1341:,
1185:.
1147:.
1120:.
1095:.
1068:;
1056::
1054:}}
1050:{{
1035:.
1005:.
957:.
946:^
902:.
848:.
800:.
774:.
748:.
685:^
631:^
520:^
461:^
395:,
325:,
289:.
226:.
55:.
1327:.
1306:.
1278:.
1248:.
1234:.
1220:.
1198:.
1158:.
1132:.
1106:.
1080:)
1076:(
1066:)
1046:.
1017:.
991:.
969:.
940:.
913:.
887:.
860:.
834:.
811:.
785:.
759:.
709:.
679:.
657:.
625:.
592:.
566:.
544:.
514:.
487:.
449:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.