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War, crime, and other forms of social violence came with civilization and humans started preying on each other, but by and large daily life calmed down. We began to feel restless, to feel something missing: the excitement of living on the edge, the tension between hunter and hunted. So we told each other stories through the long, dark nights. when the fires burned low, we did our best to scare the daylights out of each other. The rush of adrenaline feels good. Our hearts pound, our breath quickens, and we can imagine ourselves on the edge. Yet we also appreciate the insightful aspects of horror. Sometimes a story intends to shock and disgust, but the best horror intends to rattle our cages and shake us out of our complacency. It makes us think, forces us to confront ideas we might rather ignore, and challenges preconceptions of all kinds. Horror reminds us that the world is not always as safe as it seems, which exercises our mental muscles and reminds us to keep a little healthy caution close at hand.
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1454:). These are what can be collectively referred to as "children's horror". Although it is unknown for sure why children enjoy these movies (as it seems counter-intuitive), it is theorized that it is, in part, grotesque monsters that fascinate kids. Tangential to this, the internalized impact of horror television programs and films on children is rather under-researched, especially when compared to the research done on the similar subject of violence in TV and film's impact on the young mind. What little research there is tends to be inconclusive on the impact that viewing such media has.
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1617:) to quickly share, collate, and act upon new information is what leads to the destruction of the vampire. This is one of many interpretations of the metaphor of only one central figure of the canon of horror fiction, as over a dozen possible metaphors are referenced in the analysis, from the religious to the
1493:, or physical response within readers that causes them to react with fear. One of H. P. Lovecraft's most famous quotes about the genre is that: "The oldest and strongest emotion of mankind is fear, and the oldest and strongest kind of fear is fear of the unknown." the first sentence from his seminal essay, "
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takes place before an event happens, horror is a feeling of revulsion or disgust after an event has happened. Radcliffe describes terror as that which "expands the soul and awakens the faculties to a high degree of life," whereas horror is described as that which "freezes and nearly annihilates them."
1049:(1925), in which a mad doctor performs experimental head transplants and reanimations on bodies stolen from the morgue and which was first published as a magazine serial before being turned into a novel. Later, specialist publications emerged to give horror writers an outlet, prominent among them was
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month," 20.8% "Several times a month," 7.3% "Once a week," and 10.2% "Several times a week." Evidently, then, most respondents (81.3%) claimed to use horror media several times a year or more often. Unsurprisingly, there is a strong correlation between liking and frequency of use (r=.79, p<.0001).
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In addition to those essays and articles shown above, scholarship on horror fiction is almost as old as horror fiction itself. In 1826, the gothic novelist Ann
Radcliffe published an essay distinguishing two elements of horror fiction, "terror" and "horror." Whereas terror is a feeling of dread that
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The horror genre has ancient origins, with roots in folklore and religious traditions focusing on death, the afterlife, evil, the demonic, and the principle of the thing embodied in the person. These manifested in stories of beings such as demons, witches, vampires, werewolves, and ghosts. European
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The old "fight or flight" reaction of our evolutionary heritage once played a major role in the life of every human. Our ancestors lived and died by it. Then someone invented the fascinating game of civilization, and things began to calm down. Development pushed wilderness back from settled lands.
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Art-horror requires evaluation both in terms of threat and disgust. ... some emotional states are the cognitive-evaluative sort. And, of course, I would hold that art-horror is one of these. ... The audience's psychological state, therefore, diverges from the psychological state of characters in
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To assess frequency of horror consumption, we asked respondents the following question: "In the past year, about how often have you used horror media (for example, horror literature, film, and video games) for entertainment?" 11.3% said "Never," 7.5% "Once," 28.9% "Several times," 14.1% "Once a
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are literary awards for outstanding achievement in the literature of psychological suspense, horror, and the dark fantastic works. Other important awards for horror literature are included as subcategories within general awards for fantasy and science fiction in such awards as the
636:. Athenodorus was cautious since the house seemed inexpensive. While writing a book on philosophy, he was visited by a ghostly figure bound in chains. The figure disappeared in the courtyard; the following day, the magistrates dug in the courtyard and found an unmarked grave.
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Taken together with the rapture and tribulation themes in evangelical apocalyptic horror movies, this zombie connection testifies to the variety of ways that
Revelation feeds into deep, largely repressed correspondences between religion and horror in contemporary
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has stated, "In the simplest sense, a horror story is one that scares us" and "the true horror story requires a sense of evil, not in necessarily in a theological sense; but the menaces must be truly menacing, life-destroying, and antithetical to happiness."
522:... which shocks, or even frightens the reader, or perhaps induces a feeling of repulsion or loathing". Horror intends to create an eerie and frightening atmosphere for the reader. Often the central menace of a work of horror fiction can be interpreted as a
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Brian
Stableford, "Non-supernatural horror stories tend to be psychological thrillers, often involving criminals of an unusually lurid stripe." "The Discovery of Secondary Worlds:Some Notes on the Aesthetics and Methodology of Heterocosmic Creativity", in
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There are many theories as to why people enjoy being scared. For example, "people who like horror films are more likely to score highly for openness to experience, a personality trait linked to intellect and imagination."
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image of dusty and unused gold, coins from many nations and old unworn jewels, immediately connects
Dracula to the old money of a corrupt class, to a kind of piracy of nations and to the worst excesses of the
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blossomed into the genre that modern readers today call horror literature in the 19th century. Influential works and characters that continue resonating in fiction and film today saw their genesis in the
852:. A significant amount of horror fiction of this era was written by women and marketed towards a female audience, a typical scenario of the novels being a resourceful female menaced in a gloomy castle.
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1308:. Beginning in the 1970s, King's stories have attracted a large audience, for which he was awarded by the U.S. National Book Foundation in 2003. Other popular horror authors of the period included
2507:(1971) were all released within a few years of one another...and their immense combined sales indicted to many publishers that horror was now a profitable marketing niche." Simmons, David,
798:. In fact, the first edition was published disguised as an actual medieval romance from Italy, discovered and republished by a fictitious translator. Once revealed as modern, many found it
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If these books were arranged in a bookstore, one would find all the women writers under 'science fiction.' The
Apocalyse, on the other hand, would be found under 'horror literature.'
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Stephen King, brand-name writer, master of the horror story and e-book pioneer, has received an unexpected literary honor: a
National Book Award for lifetime achievement.
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1529:, its implications of the mortality of humanity, and the gruesome end that bodies inevitably come to. In horror fiction, the confrontation with the gruesome is often a
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A menace that is impure — that violates the generally accepted schemes of cultural categorization. "We consider impure that which is categorically contradictory".
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in
Ungaria suis cum regibus compendia data, Typis Academicis Soc. Jesu per Fridericum Gall. Anno MCCCXXIX. Mense Sepembri Die 8. p 188-193, quoted by Farin
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and subgenres that continues to this day. Up until the graphic depictions of violence and gore on the screen commonly associated with 1960s and 1970s
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A menace that is threatening — either physically, psychologically, socially, morally, spiritually, or some combination of the aforementioned.
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respect of belief, but converges on that of characters with respect to the way in which the properties of said monsters are emotively assessed.
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One can see the confrontation of ideas that readers and characters would "rather ignore" throughout literature in famous moments such as
2362:"Unknown". in: M.B. Tymn and Mike Ashley, Science Fiction, Fantasy, and Weird Fiction Magazines. Westport: Greenwood, 1985. pp.694-698.
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Kiernan, Dr. Jas. G. "Sexual
Perversion, and the Whitechapel Murders." The Medical Standard: IV.5. G. P. Engelhard and Company: Chicago.
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Some writers of fiction normally classified as "horror" tend to dislike the term, considering it too lurid. They instead use the terms
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Stephanie
Demetrakopoulos (Autumn 1977). "Feminism, Sex Role Exchanges, and Other Subliminal Fantasies in Bram Stoker's "Dracula"".
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Pearce, Laura J.; Field, Andy P. (2016). "The Impact of "Scary" TV and Film on
Children's Internalizing Emotions: A Meta-Analysis".
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1448:. Additionally, many movies for young audiences, particularly animated ones, use horror aesthetics and conventions (for example,
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Influential horror writers of the early 20th century made inroads in these mediums. Particularly, the venerated horror author
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1010:(1897). Each of these works created an enduring icon of horror seen in later re-imaginings on the page, stage, and screen.
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Modern scholarship on horror fiction draws upon a range of sources. In their historical studies of the gothic novel, both
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In her essay "Elements of Aversion", Elizabeth Barrette articulates the need by some for horror tales in a modern world:
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could not provide. This imagery made these comics controversial, and as a consequence, they were frequently censored.
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Pliny the Younger (1909–14). "LXXXIII. To Sura". In Charles W. Eliot. Letters, by Pliny the Younger; translated by
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A proliferation of cheap periodicals around the turn of the century led to a boom in horror writing. For example,
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before it became a novel in 1910. One writer who specialized in horror fiction for mainstream pulps, such as
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tale dealing with the motif of the living dead harks back to works including H. P. Lovecraft's stories "
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2094:. Lives of Great Religious Books. Princeton: Princeton University Press (published 2018). p. 197.
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Best-selling book series of contemporary times exist in genres related to horror fiction, such as the
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1416:(1993 onward). Horror also serves as one of the central genres in more complex modern works such as
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Raymond T. McNally and Radu R. Florescu (1972). "In Search of Dracula." Houghton Milton. Pages 8–9.
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genre. It drew on the written and material heritage of the Late Middle Ages, finding its form with
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Early cinema was inspired by many aspects of horror literature, and started a strong tradition of
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2088:(23 October 2018). "Left Behind Again: The Rise and Fall of Evangelical Rapture Horror Culture".
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Menacing villains and monsters in horror literature can often be seen as metaphors for the fears
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that is intended to disturb, frighten, or scare. Horror is often divided into the sub-genres of
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1226:(1954) influenced an entire genre of apocalyptic zombie fiction emblematized by the films of
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2415:. The A to Z Guide Series. Vol. 100. Lanham, MD: The Scarecrow Press, Inc. p. 72.
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2075:; revised by F. C. T. Bosanquet. The Harvard Classics. 9. New York: P.F. Collier & Son.
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and supernatural horror, which are in the realm of speculative fiction. Literary historian
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as an evil and outdated notion to be defeated. The depiction of a multinational band of
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pamphlets. A 1499 pamphlet was published by Markus Ayrer, which is most notable for its
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3076:"Horror, personality, and threat simulation: A survey on the psychology of scary media"
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When the Dead Rise: Narratives of the Revenant, from the Middle Ages to the Present Day
1973:
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Halberstram articulates a view of Dracula as manifesting the growing perception of the
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In the late 1960s and early 1970s, the enormous commercial success of three books -
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was presented annually to works of horror and dark fantasy from 1995 to 2008. The
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Prometheus, none of the ancient myths about Prometheus is itself a horror tale.
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In a sense similar to the reason a person seeks out the controlled thrill of a
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Much horror fiction derives from the cruellest personages of the 15th century.
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Clasen, Mathias; Kjeldgaard-Christiansen, Jens; Johnson, John A. (July 2020).
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1556:. But this is merely one of many interpretations of the metaphor of Dracula.
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2380:"Medieval Studies and the Ghost Stories of M. R. James By Patrick J. Murphy"
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1988:"Even Ancient Greeks and Romans Enjoyed Good Scary Stories, Professor Says"
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Paperbacks from Hell: The Twisted History of '70s and '80s Horror Fiction
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One defining trait of the horror genre is that it provokes an emotional,
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1370:(2005 onward). Horror elements continue to expand outside the genre. The
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Knowing Fear: Science, Knowledge and the Development of the Horror Genre
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to England and preys upon the blood of living victims in the poster of
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Achievements in horror fiction are recognized by numerous awards. The
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influenced the slasher theme in horror fiction of the 1970s. In 1981,
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2236:"The Castle of Otranto: The creepy tale that launched gothic fiction"
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1193:) in the 1950s satisfied readers' quests for horror imagery that the
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S. L. Varnado, "The Idea of the Numinous in Gothic Literature," in
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Whyte, Chelsea (9 February 2019). "The benefits of being scared".
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Death and Desire: The Rhetoric of Gender in the Apocalypse of John
705:". Anonymous writers penned two werewolf stories, "Biclarel" and "
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It is a now commonly accepted view that the horror elements of
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1430:. There are many horror novels for children and teens, such as
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Supernatural Fiction Writers: Contemporary Fantasy and Horror.
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for the problems facing the current generation of the author.
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44:"Supernatural horror" redirects here. For the film genre, see
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Supernatural Fiction Writers: Contemporary Fantasy and Horror
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Supernatural Fiction Writers: Contemporary Fantasy and Horror
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American Horror Fiction: From Brockden Brown to Stephen King
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2132:. Wipf and Stock Publishers (published 2021). p. 105.
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A recent survey reports how often horror media is consumed:
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The Countess Yolande commissioned a werewolf story titled "
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One of the best-known late-20th century horror writers is
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30:
This article is about the genre. For the film genre, see
1671:" was originally used to describe religious experience.
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K.A. Laity, "Ramsey Campbell", in Richard Bleiler, ed.
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American Horror Fiction and Class: From Poe to Twilight
2254:
556:
horror-fiction became established through works of the
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as akin to Frankenstein's monster, in the wake of the
1583:: An English editorial cartoonist conceives the Irish
2821:. Berkeley Heights, NJ : Wildside Press, 1999.
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Science Fiction, Fantasy, and Weird Fiction Magazines
2295:
St. James Guide to Horror, Ghost & Gothic Writers
2629:"Stephen King receives honorary National Book Award"
2269:
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postulates that a modern piece of horror fiction's "
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Gothic: 1500 Years of Excess, Horror, Evil and Ruin
1663:and S. L. Varnado make reference to the theologian
37:"Horror story" redirects here. For other uses, see
2660:K.A. Laity "Clive Barker" in Richard Bleiler, ed.
1562:Technologies of Monstrosity: Bram Stoker's Dracula
931:The Mummy!: Or a Tale of the Twenty-Second Century
5104:
3299:
3162:
3132:
1910:. New York, NY: Routledge. pp. 28, 36, 53.
1473:in hand on top of the world, an illustration of
780:The 18th century saw the gradual development of
2893:
3393:The Monster Show: A Cultural History of Horror
2817:Schweitzer, Darrell, "Why Horror Fiction?" in
735:imagery. The alleged serial-killer sprees of
4198:
3489:
2626:
2341:, "Weird Tales" in M.B Tymn and Mike Ashley,
480:
3116:. Horror Writers Association. Archived from
2986:
2908:(3). University of Nebraska Press: 104–113.
1696:for Superior Achievement, named in honor of
1650:
3205:(p. 204), Scarecrow Press, Plymouth. 2005.
2756:
2473:"Banned Books Week: Comics and Controversy"
1304:, and several dozen other novels and about
639:Elements of the horror genre also occur in
4205:
4191:
3496:
3482:
2580:"A Beginner's Guide to Stephen King Books"
2231:
2229:
2227:
2225:
1683:
663:has been viewed as an early horror story.
600:The Lives of the Noble Grecians and Romans
487:
473:
2572:
2408:
2162:
1374:of more traditional historical horror in
1083:transformed and popularized the genre of
792:'s seminal and controversial 1764 novel,
3300:Errickson, Will; Hendrix, Grady (2017).
1572:
1461:
1384:sits on bookstore shelves next to genre
1265:
1063:
859:
776:(1764), initiating a new literary genre.
758:
685:
538:
52:
4212:
3051:(New York: Russell & Russell, 1966.
2222:
1967:
1901:
895:Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus
739:have been seen as the inspiration for "
610:, Damon, who himself was murdered in a
606:, the author describes the spirit of a
572:was greatly influenced by the story of
14:
5105:
3339:. New York: Carroll & Graf, 1998.
2705:
2531:, "Rosemary's Baby", in Pringle (ed.)
2125:
1934:
1560:postulates many of these in his essay
1208:" (1925), "In The Vault" (1926), and "
1140:. The crimes committed in 1969 by the
1043:popularized these themes in his story
4186:
4130:Internet Speculative Fiction Database
3477:
2902:Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies
2864:
2701:
2699:
1970:Fantasy: The Literature of Subversion
1708:Australian Horror Writers Association
1700:, author of the seminal horror novel
1158:. In 1988, the sequel to that novel,
969:Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde
426:Internet Speculative Fiction Database
2319:Encyclopedia of Pulp Fiction Writers
2084:
2033:* Edward P. Coleridge, 1891, prose:
1998:from the original on 13 October 2020
1730:
3253:Horror Literature: A Reader's Guide
3000:from the original on 6 January 2019
2627:Hillel Italie (18 September 2003).
2533:Modern Fantasy: The 100 Best Novels
2511:. London: Palgrave Macmillan 2017
2503:(1971), and William Peter Blatty's
2447:"11 Most Controversial Comic Books"
2091:The Book of Revelation: A Biography
1577:Illustration from an 1882 issue of
437:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction
24:
3503:
3273:. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2008.
3242:
2696:
2639:from the original on 16 April 2021
2605:, "Stephen King" in: Bleiler, Ed.
2554:"The 25 Best Stephen King Stories"
2390:from the original on 17 March 2020
1943:. Harmondsworth: Penguin. p.
1941:The Penguin Book of Horror Stories
1883:List of horror television programs
1457:
25:
5129:
3440:
3376:Supernatural Horror in Literature
3359:. New York: Everest House, 1981.
2578:Jackson, Dan (18 February 2016).
2321:. New York: Facts On File, 2002.
1765:Speculative fiction/Horror portal
1495:Supernatural Horror in Literature
1134:, inspired by the murders, wrote
667:stories were popular in medieval
105:List of alternate history fiction
5085:
5084:
5072:
4164:
4153:
4152:
3419:American Philosophical Quarterly
3379:, 1927, rev. 1934, collected in
3288:. New York: St. Martin's, 1990.
3203:The A to Z of Fantasy Literature
3140:"IHG Award Recipients 1994–2006"
3080:Evolutionary Behavioral Sciences
2799:from the original on 16 May 2013
2685:. New York: Thomson/Gale, 2003.
2664:. New York: Thomson/Gale, 2003.
2552:Barone, Matt (8 November 2011).
2471:Hansen, Kelli (1 October 2012).
2345:. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1985.
2297:(London: St. James Press, 1998)
2255:Richard Davenport-Hines (1998).
2183:from the original on 1 June 2023
1757:
1716:International Horror Guild Award
1091:is credited with redefining the
632:, who bought a haunted house in
584:wrote plays based on the story,
456:
79:
3426:Horror Fiction: An Introduction
3216:
3192:
3180:from the original on 2 May 2015
3106:
3067:
3054:
3041:
3012:
2960:
2928:
2858:
2832:
2811:
2785:
2750:
2738:from the original on 1 May 2019
2706:Lester, Catherine (Fall 2016).
2675:
2654:
2620:
2596:
2546:
2522:
2489:
2465:
2436:
2402:
2372:
2356:
2332:
2308:
2280:
2263:
2248:
2213:
2204:
2195:
2119:
1747:" for non-supernatural horror.
1391:Pride and Prejudice and Zombies
1351:
1013:
855:
754:
716:can be traced to the Prince of
568:'s well-known 1818 novel about
526:for larger fears of a society.
3421:, 51:1 (2014), pp. 39–50.
2609:New York: Thomson/Gale, 2003,
2273:Nightmare: The Birth of Horror
2078:
2065:
2046:
2027:
2010:
1980:
1961:
1928:
1895:
1873:List of horror fiction writers
1863:LGBTQ themes in horror fiction
1525:'s musings about the skull of
1216:'s "Strange Conflict" (1941).
1110:of various murderers, such as
534:
13:
1:
3428:. New York: Continuum, 2005.
3382:Dagon and Other Macabre Tales
3306:. Philadelphia: Quirk Books.
3023:On the Supernatural in Poetry
2936:"Technologies of Monstrosity"
2879:10.1016/S0262-4079(19)30224-6
2270:Christopher Frayling (1996).
2245:. BBC. Retrieved 15 July 2017
1888:
1743:for supernatural horror, or "
1552:for sexuality in a repressed
1497:". Science fiction historian
650:
625:
39:Horror Story (disambiguation)
4351:Apocalyptic/post-apocalyptic
3466:Resources in other libraries
2759:Human Communication Research
2708:"The Children's Horror Film"
2593:. Retrieved 5 February 2019.
2569:. Retrieved 5 February 2019.
2486:. Retrieved 5 February 2019.
2462:. Retrieved 5 February 2019.
679:is a werewolf story titled "
27:Genre of speculative fiction
7:
3255:. New York: Garland, 1990.
3227:. Wildside Press LLC, 2007
3170:"IHG Award Recipients 2007"
2968:"Lecture Notes for Dracula"
2412:The A to Z of Horror Cinema
2169:. D.S. Brewer. p. 43.
1750:
1426:(2000), a finalist for the
1183:such as those published by
941:The Hunchback of Notre-Dame
922:The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
444:The Encyclopedia of Fantasy
431:List of Japanese SF writers
10:
5134:
4977:Reproduction and pregnancy
4652:Folklore mythology (based)
3395:. New York: Norton, 1993.
2819:Windows of the Imagination
1968:Jackson, Rosemary (1981).
1690:Horror Writers Association
1102:became a recurring theme.
979:The Picture of Dorian Gray
529:
43:
36:
29:
5068:
4992:
4934:
4888:
4828:
4783:
4774:
4710:
4612:
4579:
4563:
4510:
4501:
4467:
4414:
4336:
4310:
4278:
4229:
4220:
4148:
4117:
4059:
3993:
3842:
3584:
3524:
3511:
3461:Resources in your library
2535:. London, Grafton, 1988.
2409:Hutchings, Peter (2008).
1904:The Philosophy of Horror
1712:Australian Shadows Awards
1651:Scholarship and criticism
3114:"The Bram Stoker Awards"
3035:The New Monthly Magazine
2452:18 December 2018 at the
2259:. London: Fourth Estate.
2016:Though the sub-title of
1667:, whose concept of the "
1161:The Silence of the Lambs
829:The Mysteries of Udolpho
46:Supernatural horror film
3879:Fire-breathing monsters
2633:Ellensburg Daily Record
2585:7 February 2019 at the
2559:7 February 2019 at the
2499:(1967), Thomas Tyron's
2478:7 February 2019 at the
1878:List of horror podcasts
1843:History of horror films
1684:Awards and associations
1046:Professor Dowell's Head
628:113) tells the tale of
586:Hippolytos Kalyptomenos
3337:Horror: 100 Best Books
3062:The Gothic Imagination
3028:8 January 2023 at the
2840:"Elements of Aversion"
2484:University of Missouri
2163:Livermore, C. (2021).
1976:. pp. 53–5, 68–9.
1908:Paradoxes of the Heart
1902:Carroll, Noël (1990).
1745:psychological thriller
1720:Shirley Jackson Awards
1681:
1598:
1571:
1512:
1486:
1273:
1072:
984:Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
964:Robert Louis Stevenson
872:
777:
698:
693:, the inspiration for
643:texts, notably in the
552:
551:confronts the Spectre"
73:
3782:Organ transplantation
3385:. Arkham House, 1965.
2712:The Velvet Light Trap
2289:, "Robbins, Tod", in
2126:Pippin, Tina (1992).
2052:* John Dryden, 1683:
2040:12 April 2006 at the
1935:Cuddon, J.A. (1984).
1676:
1589:Phoenix Park killings
1576:
1566:
1507:
1465:
1269:
1067:
1025:Le Fantôme de l'Opéra
954:(1847), the works of
863:
795:The Castle of Otranto
773:The Castle of Otranto
762:
689:
661:William of Malmesbury
630:Athenodorus Cananites
542:
56:
2445:(28 February 2013).
2276:. London: BBC Books.
2059:12 June 2018 at the
1629:Philosophy of Horror
1251:William Peter Blatty
1190:Tales From The Crypt
946:Thomas Peckett Prest
913:Melmoth the Wanderer
703:Guillaume de Palerme
580:revives from death.
512:psychological horror
5118:Speculative fiction
4815:Television programs
4730:Legendary creatures
4592:Tolkien's influence
4214:Speculative fiction
3564:Television programs
3516:Speculative fiction
3413:17 May 2021 at the
2846:on 28 February 2013
2241:3 July 2019 at the
1868:List of ghost films
1816:Speculative fiction
1441:The Monstrumologist
1428:National Book Award
1418:Mark Z. Danielewski
1156:Dr. Hannibal Lecter
1079:, and his enduring
543:An illustration of
508:speculative fiction
182:Legendary creatures
89:Speculative fiction
64:who emigrates from
4740:Magician (fantasy)
4444:Parallel universes
3681:Zombie pornography
3092:10.1037/ebs0000152
2974:on 25 October 2012
2771:10.1111/hcre.12069
2443:Collins, Max Allan
1806:Monster literature
1694:Bram Stoker Awards
1599:
1499:Darrell Schweitzer
1487:
1469:sits enrobed with
1408:(1993 onward) and
1396:historical fantasy
1274:
1073:
1031:All-Story Magazine
951:Varney the Vampire
873:
823:A Sicilian Romance
778:
727:were published in
699:
645:Book of Revelation
602:in the account of
553:
416:Fictional universe
74:
5100:
5099:
4947:Fictional species
4930:
4929:
4922:Zombie apocalypse
4770:
4769:
4697:Sword and sorcery
4497:
4496:
4346:Alternate history
4180:
4179:
4135:Bram Stoker Award
3874:Extraterrestrials
3834:Zombie apocalypse
3792:Postmodern horror
3447:Library resources
3408:"Horror and Mood"
3406:Andrea Sauchelli
3038:7 (1826): 145–52.
2996:. Dating Ghosts.
2793:"Golden Proverbs"
2422:978-0-8108-6887-8
2327:978-0-8160-4578-5
2176:978-1-84384-576-8
1848:Horror convention
1731:Alternative terms
1609:using the latest
1372:alternate history
1306:200 short stories
1164:, was published.
1114:, and lesser so,
1104:Yellow journalism
1041:Alexander Belyaev
997:The Invisible Man
918:Washington Irving
886:Hänsel und Gretel
745:Elizabeth Bathory
669:French literature
657:Witch of Berkeley
622:Pliny the Younger
497:
496:
421:Fictional species
366:Fiction magazines
284:Fiction magazines
155:Fiction magazines
98:Alternate history
16:(Redirected from
5125:
5088:
5087:
5076:
4957:Japanese authors
4942:Authors of color
4880:Occult detective
4781:
4780:
4762:Occult detective
4508:
4507:
4227:
4226:
4207:
4200:
4193:
4184:
4183:
4168:
4156:
4155:
4109:Vulgar auteurism
3777:Occult detective
3718:Southern Ontario
3644:Dark Romanticism
3498:
3491:
3484:
3475:
3474:
3325:
3284:Brian Docherty,
3236:
3220:
3214:
3199:Brian Stableford
3196:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3185:
3166:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3150:on 22 April 2009
3146:. Archived from
3136:
3130:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3120:on 10 March 2007
3110:
3104:
3103:
3071:
3065:
3058:
3052:
3049:The Gothic Flame
3047:Devendra Varma,
3045:
3039:
3016:
3010:
3009:
3007:
3005:
2994:"Horror Stories"
2990:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2970:. Archived from
2964:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2947:
2941:. Archived from
2940:
2932:
2926:
2925:
2897:
2891:
2890:
2862:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2842:. Archived from
2836:
2830:
2815:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2804:
2789:
2783:
2782:
2754:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2743:
2703:
2694:
2679:
2673:
2658:
2652:
2651:
2646:
2644:
2624:
2618:
2617:. (pp. 525-540).
2600:
2594:
2576:
2570:
2550:
2544:
2526:
2520:
2493:
2487:
2469:
2463:
2440:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2429:
2406:
2400:
2399:
2397:
2395:
2384:www.psupress.org
2376:
2370:
2360:
2354:
2336:
2330:
2312:
2306:
2287:Brian Stableford
2284:
2278:
2277:
2267:
2261:
2260:
2252:
2246:
2233:
2220:
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2211:
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2117:
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2110:
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2082:
2076:
2069:
2063:
2050:
2044:
2031:
2025:
2014:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2003:
1984:
1978:
1977:
1965:
1959:
1958:
1932:
1926:
1925:
1899:
1776:Christmas horror
1767:
1762:
1761:
1710:presents annual
1544:'s portrayal of
1358:werewolf fiction
1322:Graham Masterton
1228:George A. Romero
1218:Richard Matheson
960:Sheridan Le Fanu
877:Gothic tradition
869:Richard Rothwell
818:William Beckford
766:wrote the first
749:Tragica Historia
723:, whose alleged
691:Vlad the Impaler
627:
521:
489:
482:
475:
461:
460:
83:
76:
75:
21:
5133:
5132:
5128:
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5126:
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5123:
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5103:
5102:
5101:
5096:
5064:
5050:Techno-thriller
5000:Science fantasy
4988:
4926:
4884:
4824:
4766:
4745:Norse mythology
4735:Magic (fantasy)
4706:
4608:
4575:
4559:
4493:
4463:
4454:Utopia/dystopia
4424:Africanfuturism
4410:
4356:Climate fiction
4332:
4306:
4274:
4222:Science fiction
4216:
4211:
4181:
4176:
4144:
4113:
4055:
4026:Science fiction
4011:Fantasy fiction
3989:
3838:
3676:Monster erotica
3580:
3520:
3507:
3502:
3472:
3471:
3470:
3455:
3454:
3450:
3443:
3415:Wayback Machine
3371:H. P. Lovecraft
3314:
3245:
3243:Further reading
3240:
3239:
3221:
3217:
3201:, "Horror", in
3197:
3193:
3183:
3181:
3174:HorrorAward.org
3168:
3167:
3163:
3153:
3151:
3144:HorrorAward.org
3138:
3137:
3133:
3123:
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3059:
3055:
3046:
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3030:Wayback Machine
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2724:10.7560/VLT7803
2704:
2697:
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2676:
2659:
2655:
2642:
2640:
2625:
2621:
2603:Richard Bleiler
2601:
2597:
2587:Wayback Machine
2577:
2573:
2561:Wayback Machine
2551:
2547:
2527:
2523:
2497:Rosemary's Baby
2494:
2490:
2480:Wayback Machine
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2466:
2454:Wayback Machine
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2339:Robert Weinberg
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2243:Wayback Machine
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2073:William Melmoth
2070:
2066:
2061:Wayback Machine
2051:
2047:
2042:Wayback Machine
2032:
2028:
2020:references the
2015:
2011:
2001:
1999:
1986:
1985:
1981:
1966:
1962:
1955:
1933:
1929:
1918:
1900:
1896:
1891:
1811:Mystery fiction
1772:Related genres
1763:
1756:
1753:
1733:
1686:
1653:
1592:
1585:Fenian movement
1558:Jack Halberstam
1460:
1458:Characteristics
1423:House of Leaves
1354:
1342:Ramsey Campbell
1236:Rosemary's Baby
1214:Dennis Wheatley
1112:Jack the Ripper
1100:serial murderer
1095:in that era.
1077:H. P. Lovecraft
1069:H. P. Lovecraft
1022:serialized his
1016:
958:, the works of
956:Edgar Allan Poe
908:Charles Maturin
858:
757:
673:Marie de France
653:
537:
532:
519:
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455:
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346:
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257:Climate fiction
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133:Fantasy fiction
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4520:
4514:
4512:
4505:
4499:
4498:
4495:
4494:
4492:
4491:
4490:
4489:
4477:
4471:
4469:
4465:
4464:
4462:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4420:
4418:
4412:
4411:
4409:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4386:Future history
4383:
4378:
4373:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4342:
4340:
4334:
4333:
4331:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4314:
4312:
4308:
4307:
4305:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4293:
4292:
4282:
4280:
4276:
4275:
4273:
4272:
4267:
4266:
4265:
4253:
4252:
4251:
4239:
4233:
4231:
4224:
4218:
4217:
4210:
4209:
4202:
4195:
4187:
4178:
4177:
4175:
4174:
4162:
4149:
4146:
4145:
4143:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4121:
4119:
4115:
4114:
4112:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4090:
4089:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4063:
4061:
4057:
4056:
4054:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3997:
3995:
3994:Related genres
3991:
3990:
3988:
3987:
3982:
3981:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3945:
3944:
3943:
3938:
3931:Therianthropes
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3892:
3891:
3886:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3865:
3864:
3859:
3848:
3846:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3836:
3831:
3830:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3787:Penny dreadful
3784:
3779:
3774:
3773:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3736:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3684:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3663:
3662:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3625:
3624:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3588:
3586:
3582:
3581:
3579:
3578:
3577:
3576:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3550:
3549:
3539:
3534:
3528:
3526:
3522:
3521:
3519:
3518:
3512:
3509:
3508:
3505:Horror fiction
3501:
3500:
3493:
3486:
3478:
3469:
3468:
3463:
3457:
3456:
3452:Horror fiction
3445:
3444:
3442:
3441:External links
3439:
3438:
3437:
3434:978-0826415615
3422:
3404:
3401:978-0859652117
3386:
3368:
3365:978-0896960763
3348:
3326:
3312:
3297:
3294:978-0333461297
3282:
3279:978-0786432738
3267:Jason Colavito
3264:
3261:978-0824043476
3244:
3241:
3238:
3237:
3215:
3191:
3161:
3131:
3105:
3086:(3): 213–230.
3066:
3053:
3040:
3011:
2985:
2959:
2948:on 12 May 2013
2927:
2892:
2857:
2831:
2810:
2784:
2749:
2695:
2693:(pp. 177–188.)
2674:
2653:
2619:
2595:
2571:
2545:
2521:
2488:
2464:
2435:
2421:
2401:
2371:
2355:
2353:(pp. 727–736).
2331:
2329:(pp. 223–224).
2307:
2279:
2262:
2247:
2221:
2212:
2203:
2194:
2175:
2155:
2138:
2118:
2100:
2077:
2064:
2045:
2026:
2009:
1979:
1960:
1953:
1937:"Introduction"
1927:
1916:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1858:Horror podcast
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1839:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1801:Gothic fiction
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1769:
1768:
1752:
1749:
1741:Gothic fantasy
1732:
1729:
1725:Aurealis Award
1685:
1682:
1661:Devendra Varma
1652:
1649:
1648:
1647:
1644:
1516:roller coaster
1459:
1456:
1378:'s 2007 novel
1364:Kitty Norville
1353:
1350:
1334:Richard Laymon
1212:" (1926), and
1187:(most notably
1177:splatter films
1154:, introducing
1108:sensationalism
1081:Cthulhu Mythos
1058:Unknown Worlds
1015:
1012:
926:Jane C. Loudon
882:Brothers Grimm
857:
854:
790:Horace Walpole
764:Horace Walpole
756:
753:
737:Gilles de Rais
652:
649:
562:Ancient Romans
558:Ancient Greeks
536:
533:
531:
528:
495:
494:
492:
491:
484:
477:
469:
466:
465:
452:
451:
448:
447:
440:
433:
428:
423:
418:
412:
409:
408:
405:
404:
401:
400:
395:
390:
385:
380:
379:
378:
368:
363:
358:
353:
347:
344:Horror fiction
342:
341:
338:
337:
334:
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
308:
303:
302:
301:
291:
286:
281:
280:
279:
274:
264:
259:
254:
249:
244:
238:
233:
232:
229:
228:
225:
224:
219:
214:
209:
204:
199:
194:
189:
184:
179:
178:
177:
167:
162:
157:
152:
147:
142:
136:
131:
130:
127:
126:
123:
122:
117:
115:Sidewise Award
112:
107:
101:
96:
95:
92:
91:
85:
84:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5130:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5110:
5108:
5093:
5092:
5083:
5081:
5080:
5075:
5071:
5070:
5067:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5040:Magic realism
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5030:Technofantasy
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4997:
4995:
4991:
4985:
4982:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4972:Homosexuality
4970:
4969:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4939:
4937:
4933:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4911:
4910:
4906:
4905:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4895:
4893:
4891:
4887:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4860:Psychological
4858:
4856:
4855:Mass hysteria
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4845:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4835:
4833:
4831:
4827:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4804:
4803:
4799:
4798:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4788:
4786:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4773:
4763:
4760:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4747:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4720:Fantasy races
4718:
4717:
4715:
4713:
4709:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4619:
4617:
4615:
4611:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4593:
4590:
4589:
4588:
4585:
4584:
4582:
4578:
4572:
4569:
4568:
4566:
4562:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4529:
4526:
4525:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4515:
4513:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4500:
4488:
4487:
4483:
4482:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4472:
4470:
4466:
4460:
4459:Space pirates
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4421:
4419:
4417:
4413:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4401:Space Western
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4371:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4343:
4341:
4339:
4335:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4315:
4313:
4309:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4291:
4290:
4286:
4285:
4284:
4283:
4281:
4277:
4271:
4268:
4264:
4263:
4259:
4258:
4257:
4254:
4250:
4249:
4245:
4244:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4234:
4232:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4219:
4215:
4208:
4203:
4201:
4196:
4194:
4189:
4188:
4185:
4173:
4172:
4167:
4163:
4161:
4160:
4151:
4150:
4147:
4141:
4140:Video nasties
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4125:Pulp magazine
4123:
4122:
4120:
4116:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4088:
4085:
4084:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4067:Grand Guignol
4065:
4064:
4062:
4058:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3992:
3986:
3983:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3950:
3949:
3946:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3933:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3881:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3854:
3853:
3850:
3849:
3847:
3845:
3841:
3835:
3832:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3814:
3813:
3812:Weird fiction
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3797:Psychological
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3757:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3705:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3668:
3667:
3664:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3641:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3589:
3587:
3583:
3575:
3572:
3571:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3548:
3545:
3544:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3529:
3527:
3523:
3517:
3514:
3513:
3510:
3506:
3499:
3494:
3492:
3487:
3485:
3480:
3479:
3476:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3435:
3431:
3427:
3424:Gina Wisker,
3423:
3420:
3416:
3412:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3389:David J. Skal
3387:
3384:
3383:
3378:
3377:
3372:
3369:
3366:
3362:
3358:
3357:
3356:Danse Macabre
3352:
3349:
3346:
3342:
3338:
3334:
3330:
3329:Stephen Jones
3327:
3323:
3319:
3315:
3313:9781594749810
3309:
3305:
3304:
3298:
3295:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3280:
3276:
3272:
3268:
3265:
3262:
3258:
3254:
3250:
3247:
3246:
3234:
3230:
3226:
3219:
3212:
3211:0-8108-6829-6
3208:
3204:
3200:
3195:
3179:
3175:
3171:
3165:
3149:
3145:
3141:
3135:
3119:
3115:
3109:
3101:
3097:
3093:
3089:
3085:
3081:
3077:
3070:
3063:
3057:
3050:
3044:
3037:
3036:
3031:
3027:
3024:
3020:
3019:Mrs Radcliffe
3015:
2999:
2995:
2989:
2973:
2969:
2963:
2944:
2937:
2931:
2923:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2907:
2903:
2896:
2888:
2884:
2880:
2876:
2872:
2868:
2867:New Scientist
2861:
2845:
2841:
2835:
2828:
2827:9781880448601
2824:
2820:
2814:
2798:
2794:
2788:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2768:
2765:(1): 98–121.
2764:
2760:
2753:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2718:(78): 22–37.
2717:
2713:
2709:
2702:
2700:
2692:
2691:9780684312507
2688:
2684:
2678:
2671:
2670:9780684312507
2667:
2663:
2657:
2650:
2638:
2634:
2630:
2623:
2616:
2615:9780684312507
2612:
2608:
2604:
2599:
2592:
2588:
2584:
2581:
2575:
2568:
2567:
2562:
2558:
2555:
2549:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2529:Pringle,David
2525:
2518:
2517:9781137532800
2514:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2495:"Ira Levin's
2492:
2485:
2481:
2477:
2474:
2468:
2461:
2460:
2455:
2451:
2448:
2444:
2439:
2424:
2418:
2414:
2413:
2405:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2375:
2369:
2368:0-313-21221-X
2365:
2359:
2352:
2351:0-313-21221-X
2348:
2344:
2340:
2335:
2328:
2324:
2320:
2316:
2311:
2304:
2300:
2296:
2292:
2291:David Pringle
2288:
2283:
2275:
2272:
2266:
2258:
2251:
2244:
2240:
2237:
2232:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2216:
2207:
2198:
2182:
2178:
2172:
2168:
2167:
2159:
2152:
2141:
2139:9781725294189
2135:
2131:
2130:
2122:
2115:
2103:
2101:9780691145839
2097:
2093:
2092:
2087:
2086:Beal, Timothy
2081:
2074:
2068:
2062:
2058:
2055:
2049:
2043:
2039:
2036:
2030:
2023:
2019:
2013:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1983:
1975:
1971:
1964:
1956:
1954:0-14-006799-X
1950:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1931:
1924:
1919:
1917:0-415-90145-6
1913:
1909:
1905:
1898:
1894:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1831:Analog horror
1829:
1827:
1826:Weird fiction
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1796:Ghost stories
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1781:Crime fiction
1779:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1771:
1770:
1766:
1760:
1755:
1748:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1728:
1726:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1704:
1699:
1695:
1692:presents the
1691:
1680:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1657:
1645:
1642:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1622:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1597:of a society.
1596:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1581:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1564:. He writes:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1554:Victorian era
1551:
1547:
1543:
1538:
1534:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1519:
1517:
1511:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1491:psychological
1484:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1455:
1453:
1452:
1447:
1443:
1442:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1424:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1400:horror comics
1397:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1383:
1382:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1368:Carrie Vaughn
1365:
1362:
1361:urban fantasy
1359:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1326:James Herbert
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1302:
1297:
1296:
1291:
1290:
1285:
1284:
1279:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1262:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1248:
1247:
1242:
1238:
1237:
1231:
1229:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1198:
1196:
1195:silver screen
1192:
1191:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1173:slasher films
1170:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1146:Thomas Harris
1143:
1142:Manson Family
1139:
1138:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1120:Fritz Haarman
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1085:cosmic horror
1082:
1078:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1053:
1048:
1047:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1032:
1027:
1026:
1021:
1020:Gaston Leroux
1011:
1009:
1008:
1003:
999:
998:
993:
989:
985:
981:
980:
975:
971:
970:
965:
961:
957:
953:
952:
947:
943:
942:
937:
933:
932:
927:
923:
919:
915:
914:
909:
905:
901:
900:John Polidori
897:
896:
891:
887:
883:
878:
870:
866:
862:
853:
851:
850:Matthew Lewis
847:
846:
841:
840:Ann Radcliffe
837:
836:
831:
830:
825:
824:
819:
815:
814:
809:
805:
801:
800:anachronistic
797:
796:
791:
787:
786:Gothic horror
783:
775:
774:
769:
765:
761:
752:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
719:
715:
710:
708:
704:
696:
695:Count Dracula
692:
688:
684:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
648:
646:
642:
637:
635:
631:
623:
619:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
592:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
550:
546:
541:
527:
525:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
490:
485:
483:
478:
476:
471:
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468:
467:
464:
459:
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446:
445:
441:
439:
438:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
413:
410:Miscellaneous
407:
406:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
377:
374:
373:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
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357:
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349:
348:
345:
340:
339:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
306:Organizations
304:
300:
297:
296:
295:
292:
290:
287:
285:
282:
278:
275:
273:
270:
269:
268:
265:
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260:
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223:
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213:
210:
208:
205:
203:
200:
198:
195:
193:
190:
188:
185:
183:
180:
176:
175:Early history
173:
172:
171:
168:
166:
163:
161:
158:
156:
153:
151:
148:
146:
143:
141:
138:
137:
134:
129:
128:
121:
118:
116:
113:
111:
110:Retrofuturism
108:
106:
103:
102:
99:
94:
93:
90:
87:
86:
82:
78:
77:
71:
67:
63:
59:
58:Count Dracula
55:
51:
47:
40:
33:
19:
5089:
5077:
4907:
4875:Urban legend
4865:Splatterpunk
4850:Lovecraftian
4842:
4800:
4775:
4632:Contemporary
4587:High fantasy
4540:Fantasy film
4484:
4429:Afrofuturism
4361:Comic/comedy
4287:
4260:
4246:
4169:
4157:
4051:Urban legend
4036:Supernatural
4001:Black comedy
3822:Weird menace
3750:Lovecraftian
3659:Splatterpunk
3639:Dark fantasy
3504:
3451:
3425:
3418:
3392:
3380:
3374:
3354:
3351:Stephen King
3336:
3302:
3285:
3270:
3252:
3224:
3218:
3202:
3194:
3182:. Retrieved
3173:
3164:
3152:. Retrieved
3148:the original
3143:
3134:
3122:. Retrieved
3118:the original
3108:
3083:
3079:
3069:
3061:
3056:
3048:
3043:
3033:
3014:
3002:. Retrieved
2988:
2976:. Retrieved
2972:the original
2962:
2950:. Retrieved
2943:the original
2930:
2905:
2901:
2895:
2870:
2866:
2860:
2848:. Retrieved
2844:the original
2834:
2829:(p. 64, 67).
2818:
2813:
2801:. Retrieved
2787:
2762:
2758:
2752:
2740:. Retrieved
2715:
2711:
2682:
2677:
2672:(pp. 61–70).
2661:
2656:
2648:
2643:12 September
2641:. Retrieved
2632:
2622:
2606:
2598:
2574:
2564:
2548:
2532:
2524:
2508:
2505:The Exorcist
2504:
2500:
2496:
2491:
2467:
2457:
2438:
2426:. Retrieved
2411:
2404:
2392:. Retrieved
2383:
2374:
2358:
2342:
2334:
2318:
2310:
2305:(pp. 480–1).
2294:
2282:
2274:
2271:
2265:
2256:
2250:
2215:
2206:
2197:
2185:. Retrieved
2165:
2158:
2150:
2143:. Retrieved
2128:
2121:
2112:
2105:. Retrieved
2090:
2080:
2067:
2048:
2029:
2018:Frankenstein
2017:
2012:
2000:. Retrieved
1991:
1982:
1969:
1963:
1940:
1930:
1921:
1907:
1903:
1897:
1836:Space horror
1786:Dark fantasy
1737:dark fantasy
1734:
1701:
1687:
1677:
1673:
1658:
1654:
1628:
1625:Noël Carroll
1623:
1611:technologies
1607:protagonists
1600:
1578:
1569:aristocracy.
1567:
1561:
1539:
1535:
1520:
1513:
1508:
1504:
1488:
1483:Gustave Doré
1449:
1439:
1421:
1410:Mike Mignola
1403:
1394:(2009), and
1389:
1379:
1355:
1352:21st century
1346:Peter Straub
1338:Clive Barker
1318:Brian Lumley
1314:Shaun Hutson
1299:
1293:
1287:
1281:
1280:, known for
1278:Stephen King
1275:
1271:Stephen King
1261:Thomas Tryon
1254:
1246:The Exorcist
1244:
1234:
1232:
1221:
1210:The Outsider
1199:
1188:
1169:horror films
1166:
1159:
1149:
1135:
1132:Robert Bloch
1116:Carl Panzram
1097:
1074:
1056:
1050:
1044:
1029:
1023:
1017:
1014:20th century
1005:
1000:(1897), and
995:
977:
967:
949:
939:
929:
911:
893:
890:Mary Shelley
874:
865:Mary Shelley
856:19th century
843:
833:
827:
821:
811:
807:
793:
779:
771:
768:Gothic novel
755:18th century
748:
711:
700:
654:
638:
620:
599:
590:
585:
570:Frankenstein
566:Mary Shelley
554:
516:J. A. Cuddon
499:
498:
442:
435:
343:
66:Transylvania
50:
18:Horror story
5035:Fantastique
4820:Video games
4642:Dying Earth
4449:Time travel
4396:Space opera
4376:Dying Earth
4370:derivatives
4323:Definitions
4099:Horror host
4082:LGBT themes
4077:Conventions
4006:Fantastique
3921:Sea monster
3869:Evil clowns
3629:Creepypasta
3569:Video games
3249:Neil Barron
3225:Heterocosms
2873:(3216): 8.
2803:15 December
2002:2 September
1853:Horror film
1791:Death metal
1698:Bram Stoker
1665:Rudolf Otto
1619:antisemitic
1613:(such as a
1603:aristocracy
1446:Rick Yancey
1432:R. L. Stine
1376:Dan Simmons
1330:Dean Koontz
1289:The Shining
1223:I Am Legend
1200:The modern
1181:comic books
1130:. In 1959,
1124:Albert Fish
1093:ghost story
1089:M. R. James
1052:Weird Tales
1037:Tod Robbins
1002:Bram Stoker
992:H. G. Wells
988:Lot No. 249
974:Oscar Wilde
936:Victor Hugo
904:The Vampyre
835:The Italian
804:reactionary
782:Romanticism
549:Athenodorus
545:Andrew Lang
535:Before 1000
361:Conventions
272:Conventions
207:Superheroes
150:Fantasy art
32:Horror film
5107:Categories
5045:Slipstream
4962:Masquerade
4917:Werewolves
4844:Goosebumps
4750:Magic item
4677:Lost world
4672:Historical
4599:Literature
4555:Television
4545:Literature
4468:Subculture
4270:Television
4104:Horrorcore
4087:characters
4021:Paranormal
3941:Werewolves
3906:Killer toy
3827:Weird West
3345:0786705523
3335:, (eds.),
3333:Kim Newman
3322:1003294393
3233:0809519070
3184:30 October
3154:30 October
2978:2 November
2952:2 November
2850:2 November
2543:(p.103-5)
2541:0246132140
2428:29 October
2315:Lee Server
2303:1558622063
1972:. London:
1889:References
1451:ParaNorman
1438:series or
1436:Goosebumps
1405:Hellblazer
1381:The Terror
1239:(1967) by
1151:Red Dragon
990:" (1892),
924:" (1820),
906:" (1819),
888:" (1812),
848:(1797) by
838:(1796) by
816:(1786) by
725:war crimes
681:Bisclavret
675:'s twelve
651:After 1000
591:Hippolytus
574:Hippolytus
393:Television
321:Television
212:Television
187:Literature
5060:Crossover
5005:Superhero
4967:Sexuality
4830:Subgenres
4810:Magazines
4647:Fairytale
4614:Subgenres
4550:Magazines
4528:Fantastic
4480:Gathering
4475:Community
4406:Tech-noir
4366:Cyberpunk
4338:Subgenres
4256:Magazines
4046:Tokusatsu
3968:Skeletons
3896:Gargoyles
3817:New weird
3728:Tasmanian
3612:Christmas
3554:Magazines
3235:(p. 200).
3100:149872472
3004:6 January
2887:126647318
2779:1468-2958
2732:194468640
2591:Thrillist
2501:The Other
2054:full text
2035:full text
1615:telegraph
1595:incarnate
1550:metaphors
1546:vampirism
1479:The Raven
1366:books by
1310:Anne Rice
1256:The Other
1241:Ira Levin
1220:'s novel
1185:EC Comics
871:(1840–41)
810:inspired
741:Bluebeard
718:Wallachia
671:. One of
616:Chaeronea
612:bathhouse
582:Euripides
578:Asclepius
5091:Category
4903:Vampires
4898:Gargoyle
4692:Romantic
4687:Medieval
4622:Bangsian
4564:Creators
4391:Military
4381:Feminist
4279:Creators
4159:Category
4041:Thriller
3973:Vampires
3936:Werecats
3844:Monsters
3802:Survival
3770:Werewolf
3760:Jiangshi
3755:Monsters
3740:Japanese
3723:Suburban
3713:Southern
3708:American
3654:Grimdark
3649:Faustian
3607:Cannibal
3559:Podcasts
3411:Archived
3178:Archived
3124:13 April
3026:Archived
2998:Archived
2797:Archived
2736:Archived
2637:Archived
2583:Archived
2557:Archived
2519:(p.119)
2476:Archived
2459:HuffPost
2450:Archived
2394:17 March
2388:Archived
2239:Archived
2181:Archived
2114:culture.
2057:Archived
2038:Archived
1996:Archived
1992:phys.org
1821:Thriller
1751:See also
1669:numinous
1531:metaphor
1402:such as
1388:such as
1386:mash ups
1206:Cool Air
982:(1890),
972:(1886),
944:(1831),
934:(1827),
916:(1820),
898:(1818),
845:The Monk
832:(1794),
826:(1790),
784:and the
721:Vlad III
665:Werewolf
641:Biblical
608:murderer
596:Plutarch
524:metaphor
388:Podcasts
311:Podcasts
299:Timeline
192:Podcasts
5010:Western
4993:Related
4935:General
4657:Gaslamp
4604:Sources
4580:Studies
4571:Authors
4503:Fantasy
4328:History
4311:Studies
4302:Editors
4297:Authors
4118:Related
4094:Macabre
4072:Writers
4016:Mystery
3985:Witches
3978:Zombies
3963:Mummies
3926:Piranha
3911:Mutants
3889:Dragons
3884:Chimera
3765:Vampire
3547:History
2922:3346355
2566:Complex
2293:, ed.,
2145:9 April
2107:9 April
1974:Methuen
1703:Dracula
1637:villain
1633:monster
1542:Dracula
1414:Hellboy
1128:Ed Gein
1071:in 1915
1007:Dracula
808:Otranto
733:woodcut
714:Dracula
624:(61 to
576:, whom
530:History
398:Writers
376:History
331:Writers
294:History
277:Fanzine
262:Editors
247:Artists
222:Writers
170:History
120:Writers
70:Dracula
62:vampire
5079:Portal
5055:LitRPG
4952:Gender
4890:Tropes
4791:Comics
4776:Horror
4712:Tropes
4535:Comics
4434:Aliens
4416:Themes
4318:Awards
4237:Comics
4171:Portal
4031:Shenmo
3958:Ghosts
3948:Undead
3862:Ghouls
3857:Devils
3852:Demons
3807:Techno
3745:Korean
3703:Gothic
3698:Giallo
3666:Erotic
3634:Cosmic
3622:Zombie
3617:Comedy
3537:Comics
3449:about
3432:
3399:
3363:
3343:
3320:
3310:
3292:
3277:
3259:
3231:
3209:
3098:
2920:
2885:
2825:
2777:
2730:
2689:
2668:
2613:
2539:
2515:
2419:
2366:
2349:
2325:
2301:
2187:1 June
2173:
2136:
2098:
1951:
1914:
1714:. The
1706:. The
1527:Yorick
1523:Hamlet
1485:(1884)
1471:scythe
1467:Samael
1344:, and
1301:Misery
1283:Carrie
1253:, and
1202:zombie
1148:wrote
1137:Psycho
1122:, and
1087:, and
842:, and
813:Vathek
729:German
707:Melion
634:Athens
520:
500:Horror
463:Portal
383:Genres
356:Awards
326:Themes
289:Genres
267:Fandom
252:Awards
217:Worlds
197:Quests
165:Genres
145:Fandom
72:(1931)
5025:Pulps
5020:Crime
4984:Women
4870:Queer
4796:Films
4784:Media
4755:Quest
4702:Urban
4627:Comic
4518:Anime
4511:Media
4242:Films
4230:Media
4060:Other
3953:Death
3916:Ogres
3901:Kaiju
3733:Urban
3693:Ghost
3597:Black
3585:Types
3542:Films
3532:Anime
3525:Media
3096:S2CID
2946:(PDF)
2939:(PDF)
2918:JSTOR
2883:S2CID
2742:1 May
2728:S2CID
2022:titan
1580:Punch
1481:" by
1475:Poe's
604:Cimon
594:. In
504:genre
502:is a
371:Films
351:Anime
242:Anime
202:Magic
160:Films
140:Anime
5015:Noir
4909:list
4838:Body
4802:list
4667:High
4662:Hard
4637:Dark
4486:list
4289:list
4262:list
4248:list
3688:Folk
3671:Guro
3602:Body
3574:list
3430:ISBN
3397:ISBN
3361:ISBN
3341:ISBN
3331:and
3318:OCLC
3308:ISBN
3290:ISBN
3275:ISBN
3257:ISBN
3229:ISBN
3207:ISBN
3186:2014
3156:2014
3126:2010
3006:2019
2980:2012
2954:2012
2852:2012
2823:ISBN
2805:2012
2775:ISSN
2744:2019
2687:ISBN
2666:ISBN
2645:2010
2611:ISBN
2537:ISBN
2513:ISBN
2430:2015
2417:ISBN
2396:2020
2364:ISBN
2347:ISBN
2323:ISBN
2299:ISBN
2189:2023
2171:ISBN
2147:2021
2134:ISBN
2109:2021
2096:ISBN
2004:2020
1949:ISBN
1912:ISBN
1548:are
1398:and
1175:and
1106:and
1098:The
1055:and
1035:was
986:'s "
920:'s "
902:'s "
884:'s "
875:The
677:lais
655:The
588:and
560:and
547:'s "
316:Film
60:, a
4682:Low
4523:Art
3592:Art
3088:doi
3032:",
3021:, "
2910:doi
2875:doi
2871:241
2767:doi
2720:doi
1739:or
1635:",
1627:'s
1444:by
1434:'s
1420:'s
1412:'s
1259:by
1249:by
1004:'s
976:'s
966:'s
948:'s
938:'s
928:'s
910:'s
892:'s
867:by
709:".
683:".
659:by
614:in
598:'s
506:of
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3316:.
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3176:.
3172:.
3142:.
3094:.
3084:14
3082:.
3078:.
2916:.
2904:.
2881:.
2869:.
2795:.
2773:.
2763:42
2761:.
2734:.
2726:.
2716:78
2714:.
2710:.
2698:^
2647:.
2635:.
2631:.
2589:.
2563:.
2482:.
2456:.
2386:.
2382:.
2317:.
2224:^
2179:.
2149:.
2111:.
1994:.
1990:.
1947:.
1945:11
1939:.
1920:.
1906:or
1727:.
1621:.
1591:.
1348:.
1340:,
1336:,
1332:,
1328:,
1324:,
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1312:,
1298:,
1295:It
1292:,
1286:,
1243:,
1230:.
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1061:.
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3403:.
3367:.
3347:.
3324:.
3296:.
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3263:.
3213:.
3188:.
3158:.
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3102:.
3090::
3008:.
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2956:.
2924:.
2912::
2906:2
2889:.
2877::
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2807:.
2781:.
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