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Another descendant is the princess Mary
Clarence, daughter of King Robert Clarence II. Another case of a pretender was Norton Cuthbert Clarence, who in 1978 claimed to be the last heir to the throne. Other members of the Royal house are Velazco Hendy Oracio, Sean Henry Clarence, and José Miguel
180:) have been inhabited by ancestors of the Miskito ethnic group since times prior to the conquest of the Americas, however the current territory of the Miskito coast was little explored by the Spanish due to its climate and deep jungles. The first conquest attempt was made by
191:
These efforts were in vain and the region remained almost free of
Spanish presence. The Miskito tribes were guided through a political system of chiefdoms, however by the end of the 16th century a fusion of all the small chiefdoms was achieved.
142:
that came to reign over part of the current territories on the
Caribbean coast of Honduras and Nicaragua between 1687 and 1894, under the Kingdom of Mosquitia. Their kingdom became a British protectorate and was one of the last existing ruling
400:, Honduras. With the death of Robert Frederic I it is said that the royal house was dissolved, however some descendants still live today, some claiming to be the representatives of the Miskito royal house.
230:
and the
Miskito monarch landed in San Juan del Norte and informed the Nicaraguan authorities that this city and the rest of what Nicaragua claimed as its Caribbean coast belonged to the Miskito kingdom.
207:
in London, where, apart from being given a crown, he was named Oldman I of the
Miskito coast. Many Miskitos converted to Anglicanism during his reign. After his death his successor was his son
222:
The kingdom and the royal house remained relatively safe until the 19th century, when
Spanish rule was overthrown in most of the Americas and the Miskito coast was claimed by the new
259:, according to which Britain recognized Nicaraguan sovereignty over the southern Miskito coast. In 1868, Honduras incorporated the northern Miskito coast, creating the department of
479:"Ethnologue: Languages of the world Ed. by Barbara F. Grimes, and: Index to the Tenth edition of Ethnologue: Languages of the world Ed. by Barbara F. Grimes (review)".
188:, upon hearing rumors of the existence of human settlements and a large city, which experts say was what is today the archaeological site of Kaha Kamasa.
537:
396:. The best known case of a pretender to the crown attempting to reinstate the monarchy was Robert Frederic I, who died in 1928, at Aubrayeri,
195:
It was at this time that trade relations were established with the
English. The closeness with the English was so great that the future
388:
Some members of the
Miskito Royal family fled Nicaragua after the abolition of the monarchy in 1894, most of them seeking refugee in
516:
The Creole
English of Nicaragua's Miskito Coast : its sociolinguistic history and a comparative study of its lexicon and syntax
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The
Miskito kingdom would remain an autonomous region of Nicaragua until disappearing completely in 1894, when the government of
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established direct rule, despite British protests. The last Miskito monarch was King
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Robert II, one of the last monarchs of the Americas, was known in Spanish as "
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176:) and the Autonomous Regions of the North and South Atlantic (
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Revista de relaciones internacionales, estrategia y seguridad
440:"El protectorado británico en la costa Mosquitia, 1837-1849"
553:"Kingdoms of Central America - Kingdom of Miskito"
574:
164:Places were the Miskito language is predominant.
286:, also known as Robert II, who died in 1908.
536:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
255:In 1860, Britain and Nicaragua signed the
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203:, where he was received in audience by
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211:, who was also educated in England.
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224:Federal Republic of Central America
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110:Heir to the throne of the Moskitia
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438:Ghotme, Rafat (12 January 2012).
243:King George Augustus Frederic II.
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107:Hereditary chief of the Moskitia
16:Noble family of Central America
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472:
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138:, was a noble family from the
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184:in 1525 after his landing in
371:Jonathan Charles Frederick I
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362:George William Albert Hendy
350:George Augustus Frederic II
168:The current territories of
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487:(3): 698. September 1986.
367:Andrew Hendy I (1888-1889)
338:George Frederic Augustus I
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145:monarchies in the Americas
104:King of the Miskito people
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404:Coleman Hendy Clarence.
392:and other places of the
251:William Henry Clarence I
94:Norton Cuthbert Clarence
86:Robert Henry Clarence II
394:Commonwealth of Nations
344:Robert Charles Frederic
29:The Miskitu, The Miskut
356:William Henry Clarence
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493:10.1353/lan.1986.0027
377:Robert Henry Clarence
334:George II (1776-1801)
295:Ta Uplika (1620-1650)
284:Robert Henry Clarence
272:El ultimo rey miskito
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583:History of Nicaragua
414:History of Nicaragua
588:History of Honduras
419:History of Honduras
218:Bluefields in 1844.
52:Honduras, Nicaragua
280:José Santos Zelaya
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557:The History Files
257:Treaty of Managua
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514:A., Holm, John.
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290:List of monarchs
228:British Honduras
128:House of Miskito
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61:Central America
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261:Gracias a Dios
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57:Current region
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560:. Retrieved
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450:(1): 45–74.
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199:was sent to
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25:Ulta Miskitu
398:Wanks River
384:Descendants
379:(1890-1894)
373:(1889-1890)
364:(1879-1888)
358:(1865-1879)
352:(1842-1865)
346:(1824-1842)
340:(1801-1824)
331:(1755-1776)
325:(1739-1755)
319:(1729-1739)
313:(1718-1729)
307:(1687-1718)
301:(1650-1687)
197:King Oldman
132:the Miskitu
117:Dissolution
83:Final ruler
35:Royal house
22:The Miskito
577:Categories
562:2022-10-02
466:1824711097
425:References
205:Charles II
136:the Miskut
91:Final head
532:cite book
524:701420751
501:143911105
311:Jeremy II
178:Nicaragua
78:Ta Uplika
481:Language
462:ProQuest
408:See also
329:George I
323:Edward I
305:Jeremy I
209:Jeremy I
186:Honduras
174:Honduras
390:Jamaica
317:Peter I
201:England
156:Origins
151:History
75:Founder
67:Founded
49:Country
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499:
464:
299:Oldman
99:Titles
497:S2CID
538:link
520:OCLC
126:The
120:1928
70:1620
489:doi
452:doi
134:or
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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