184:
fund the Thomas-Detroit
Company. By early May 1906, he was one of the five founders of what became Chalmers–Detroit Motor Company, as first vice-president. He served as vice president and chief engineer of Hudson Motor Car Company, designing many of their early models. With new financing thru one of the six principals, the respected department store merchant and bank officer, Joseph L. Hudson, provided much of the capitalization set at $ 100,000. The first Hudson, Model 20, was built on July 3, 1909.
31:
179:
Coffin is known in automotive circles as the Father of
Standardization, a result of his initiative in standardizing material and design specifications and in arranging for automobile manufacturers to share their patents. These accomplishments enabled the American automobile industry to grow quickly.
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He then worked for the E. R. Thomas–Detroit Motor Car
Company. This development came after Coffin and Chapin failed failed to secure financial support in the Pacific coast to organize their venture. On the way back to Detroit, they met Edwin Thomas on the train. The pair was able to convince him to
172:. It was there that he constructed his first automobile. It was steam-powered, and he used it to deliver the mail around town. He also made use of the university's engineering shop in 1898–99 to build his first internal combustion engine. This automobile is preserved in the
180:
Upon graduation in 1902, he started working for
Oldsmobile as chief experimental engineer, and later as chief engineer. Roy Chapin and he compiled the first comprehensive instruction book for car owners.
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which organized aircraft production and industrial mobilization during World War I. He retired from the Hudson company in 1930 but acted as a consultant. He died accidentally in 1937.
164:, during his early years. He was the son of Julius Coffin and Sarah Jones Coffin, both an immigrant from England. He completed his preparatory education at a boarding school in
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He inadvertently killed himself at Sea Island on
November 21, 1937, the result of a gunshot wound from his favorite rifle. He and his wife are buried at Christ Church at
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206:, Coffin joined the Naval Construction Board and was also the chairman of the Committee on Industrial Preparedness in 1916, and in 1917 became chair of the
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128:(September 6, 1873 – November 21, 1937) was an American automobile engineer and industrialist. He was one of the founders of the
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480:"TO TRAIN INDUSTRY FOR A WAR CRISIS; Committee on Preparedness Proposes Small "Educational Orders" for Great Factories"
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Donald F. Butler, "The
History of Hudson" Crestline Series, Motorbooks International, 1982, 1992
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The Home Front
Encyclopedia: United States, Britain, and Canada in World Wars I and II, Volume 1
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A millionaire by age 30, Coffin purchased extensive real estate in
Georgia such as
273:. Ann Arbor: Alumni Association of the University of Michigan. 1916. p. 14.
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210:. After he had resigned under corruption allegations in March, President
365:. Boston, Massachusetts: Bostonian Publishing Company. 1918. p. 116.
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and the Ann Arbor High School. He studied mechanical engineering at the
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419:
Storied independent automakers: Nash, Hudson, and
American Motors
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Storied
Independent Automakers: Nash, Hudson, and American Motors
339:
The Path to War: How the First World War Created Modern America
195:, turning it into a resort. Coffin married Matilda V. Allen of
464:
http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/nge/Article.jsp?id=h-863
519:
The United States in the First World War: An Encyclopedia
498:
The United States in the First World War: An Encyclopedia
380:. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press. p. 213.
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in April 1918 to replace Coffin as head of the board.
288:. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. p. 95.
618:
University of Michigan College of Engineering alumni
469:: "Howard Coffin 1873–1937", retrieved 2011 May 06
443:. Warrendale, PA: SAE International. p. 200.
156:He was born on September 6, 1873, on a farm near
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378:Sapelo: People and Place on a Georgia Sea Island
103:American automotive engineer and industrialist
16:American industrialist and automotive engineer
653:Firearm accident victims in the United States
638:American founders of automobile manufacturers
363:The National Magazine: An Illustrated Monthly
202:When the United States were confronted with
316:. State History Publications. p. 194.
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663:Accidental deaths in Georgia (U.S. state)
658:Deaths by firearm in Georgia (U.S. state)
540:"Howard Coffin Is Shot Dead with Own Gun"
140:and president in 1910, and as one of the
35:Portrait of Howard E. Coffin in the 1900s
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608:Businesspeople from Ann Arbor, Michigan
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517:Anne Cipriano Venzon, Jerold Brown in
496:Anne Cipriano Venzon, Jerold Brown in
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119:Matilda V. Allen, 1907–1932, her death
421:, Wayne State University Press, 2009
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245:James Ciment, Thaddeus Russell (ed)
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341:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
138:The Society of Automotive Engineers
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439:Kollins, Michael J. (2002-02-01).
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271:Michigan Alumnus, Volume XXII
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136:. He was a charter member of
337:Neiberg, Michael S. (2016).
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648:Council of National Defense
249:, Publisher ABC-CLIO, 2007
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144:served as chairman of the
284:Hyde, Charles K. (2009).
208:Aircraft Production Board
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633:Hudson Motor Car Company
467:New Georgia Encyclopedia
376:Sullivan, Buddy (2017).
130:Hudson Motor Car Company
628:American industrialists
643:Naval Consulting Board
441:The Small Independents
312:Hannan, Caryn (1999).
197:Battle Creek, Michigan
170:University of Michigan
94:University of Michigan
111:1895–1937, his death
613:Engineers from Ohio
529:, pages 153 and 520
521:, Routledge, 1999,
500:, Routledge, 1999,
162:Ann Arbor, Michigan
142:"dollar-a-year men"
126:Howard Earle Coffin
45:Howard Earle Coffin
546:. 22 November 1937
484:The New York Times
387:978-0-8203-5016-5
348:978-0-19-046498-1
323:978-1-878592-42-2
295:978-0-8143-3446-1
223:St. Simons Island
174:Henry Ford Museum
158:West Milton, Ohio
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108:Years active
78:St. Simons Island
70:November 21, 1937
59:West Milton, Ohio
55:September 6, 1873
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72:(1937-11-21)
593:1937 deaths
588:1873 births
257:pages 44–45
204:World War I
199:, in 1907.
582:Categories
508:, page 153
233:References
214:appointed
193:Sea Island
51:1873-09-06
166:Tennessee
152:Biography
116:Spouse(s)
550:3 April
429:page 95
227:Georgia
82:Georgia
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552:2017
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67:Died
41:Born
571:at
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
