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Hurricane Kate (1985)

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773:) of sugar cane and 34,000 tonnes (37,000 tons) of sugar. The storm also destroyed 141,000 tonnes (139,000 long tons; 155,000 short tons) of bananas and 87,078 tonnes (85,703 long tons; 95,987 short tons) of other fruits and vegetables. Across the island, Kate damaged 88,207 houses and destroyed 4,382 others, affecting 476,891 people. Many public buildings, including schools, were damaged. Throughout the country, Kate killed 10 people and injured about 50 people. Damage was estimated at $ 400 million, which was the highest total from all landfalling hurricanes from 1903 to 1998, unadjusted for inflation. 1001: 2487: 782: 200: 707: 36: 3934: 2660: 400: 850:, where the storm ranked as the most devastating of the late 20th century. The storm compromised about 5.4 mi (8.7 km) of roads in the county, and throughout the region many roads were washed out. The intense winds brought down numerous trees, some of them onto adjacent structures. One fallen tree struck a car, killing one person and injuring another. The winds also downed power poles and lines. About 90 percent of Florida's capital 3944: 863: 331: 410: 420: 2215: 882:. The cotton, soybean, and pecan crops suffered heavy losses, estimated at $ 50 million. Property and utility damage was also assessed at $ 50 million, and damage from flash flooding was estimated at $ 1 million. There were scattered power outages in southern Georgia, affecting fewer than 3,000 customers by 321:
industry, causing many people to lose their jobs in the weeks after the storm. Gusts over 100 mph (160 km/h) contributed to downed trees and building damage, while the combination of wind and rain led to downed power poles. Across the remainder of the southeast United States, several inches
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late on November 21. After landfall, Kate continued to the northeast, crossing into Georgia and weakened into a tropical storm. Kate emerged from North Carolina into the Atlantic Ocean late on November 22. Encountering even colder waters and continued shear, the storm weakened further while turning
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Due to the widespread power outages along the Florida Panhandle, electrical companies enlisted extra workers to repair downed lines. Officials had put a curfew in place for Tallahassee due to power outages created by the hurricane, and the curfew was lifted on November 24 after power was gradually
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damage. Wind gusts over hurricane intensity resulted in widespread power outages, significant building damage, and major crop damage. Damage totaled roughly $ 400 million, making it the most damaging hurricane to strike the island in many decades. In preparation for the system's arrival, many
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As Kate passed to the southwest of Key West, the storm produced winds of 47 mph (76 km/h) there, with unofficial wind gusts of 104 mph (167 km/h). Rainfall totals in southwest Florida were generally around 1 in (25 mm), although Key West reported 2.08 in
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at this intensity prior to emerging as a slightly weaker storm during the evening hours of November 19. Once clear of land, it began to strengthen quickly, becoming a Category 3 and reaching its peak intensity of 120 mph (195 km/h) the following day. On November 21, a
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Early in its duration, Hurricane Kate sank one boat near Puerto Rico and disabled three others. The crew of five on the sunken boat were rescued after 17 hours. Several homes in northern Puerto Rico were damaged, forcing hundreds to evacuate. Flooding was also reported in the
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and several funnel clouds. In Panama City, wind gusts reached 78 mph (126 km/h), damaging two houses, a motel, and a fishing pier. The winds were strong enough to remove the roof of a two-story federal building. Sustained winds blew 74 mph (119 km/h) at
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of 967 mbar (28.6 inHg) and winds of about 110 mph (180 km/h). The hurricane maintained its well-defined eye while moving across northern Cuba, and about 12 hours after making landfall, it emerged into the southeastern Gulf of Mexico just east of
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without power. Electrical outages contributed to a mobile home being destroyed by fire, and one person died through electrocution. Above-normal tides caused minor flooding and erosion along the Florida Keys. Two people died after their boat capsized in the lower Keys.
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Some sections of coastline already suffering from severe erosion lost additional swaths of beach to a 10-foot (3 m) storm surge and strong waves. Many fishermen before and after the storm encountered diminished fish catches after the hurricane.
878:. Portions of southwestern Georgia experienced heavy damage from flash flooding and winds, and several secondary roads were washed out. Gusts of 80 mph (130 km/h) downed thousands of trees, and one fallen tree killed a man west of 909:, the storm dropped 1.99 in (51 mm) of precipitation. Rains across the state caused generally minor flooding, although several cars were swept off roadways. Rising floodwaters prompted the evacuation of a nursing home in 561:
indicated that the 1925 system was only a tropical storm. In turn, Kate took the record. With Kate's landfall, the 1985 season had six hurricanes that struck the United States, only one short of the record seven in
730:, heavy precipitation caused mudslides, which in turn blocked 23 major and minor roads and destroyed many bridges, culverts, and drains. Flooding in general caused severe damage to agriculture, especially in 674:
earlier in the season, and some evacuees of that storm intended not to leave during Kate due to the poor shelter conditions that they had experienced. Governor Graham activated 300 members of the
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The threat of Hurricane Kate in Cuba prompted the evacuation of 360,000 people. Heavy rainfall in Cuba caused numerous mudslides and flooding, killing 10 people and leading to severe
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to the cyclone's north caused Kate to turn westward. A favorable atmospheric pattern allowed the newly developed system to intensify to hurricane intensity on November 16, and further to
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to open 12 shelters. Three shelters were opened in Key West, but only 500 individuals utilized them during the storm. Most residents chose to endure the storm in their homes. In
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in South Florida. However, it was reversed following the relatively minor effects in the area. Officials recommended evacuation of the Florida Keys, leading to heavy traffic on the
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declared a state of emergency for six counties; this was later cancelled following the relatively minor impacts of Kate. In addition, many shelters were opened.
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in 2002. Based on these observations, it was estimated that Kate attained peak winds of about 120 mph (190 km/h) around 1200 UTC on November 20.
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were told to leave their houses after Governor Bob Graham issued evacuation orders in 13 counties. About 2,000 people stayed in 34 shelters in
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of rainfall led to flash flooding, damage to roadways, and major tree damage. Overall, Kate resulted in 15 fatalities and $ 700 million in damage.
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The Deadliest, Costliest, and Most Intense United States Tropical Cyclones from 1851 to 2010 (and Other Frequently Requested Hurricane Facts)
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restored and roads were cleared of debris. Police officers in the city arrested 20 people for violating curfew or creating unrest.
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from the front weakened Kate to an intensity of 100 mph (160 km/h) by the time the hurricane struck Crooked Island near
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on November 15. Though the system tracked erratically during the first hours of its existence, the intensification of a region of
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recorded a gust of 136 mph (219 km/h); this was the highest recorded wind gust from a buoy in the Gulf of Mexico until
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shellfish harvesting industry, Hurricane Kate destroyed remaining oyster beds, leaving many oystermen in the area without jobs.
485:, allowing Kate to quickly intensify. On November 16, the storm attained hurricane status while moving through the southeastern 3732: 3602: 3596: 3549: 3543: 3207: 3189: 3166: 3136: 3012: 2988: 2976: 2947: 2929: 2911: 2846: 2822: 2752: 2705: 1850: 1353: 3407: 3343: 3313: 3307: 3272: 3201: 3071: 3042: 3024: 3006: 2959: 2882: 2864: 2858: 2840: 2828: 2810: 2764: 2758: 2746: 2734: 920:
As an extratropical cyclone, Kate moved north of Bermuda and produced wind gusts of 26 mph (42 km/h) on the island.
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reported a wind gust of 50 mph (80 km/h). The highest rainfall total in the state was 6.56 in (167 mm) in
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to ride out the storm in open waters, and aircraft in the region were flown inland. About 100,000 people along the
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A Comparative Analysis of Hurricane Dennis and Other Recent Hurricanes on the Coastal Communities of Northwest Florida
846:, with gusts up to 108 mph (174 km/h). Across the area, Kate severely damaged 242 buildings, mostly in 802:
in 1975. In the region, the hurricane dropped heavy rainfall along its path, peaking at 8.32 in (211 mm) in
750:. Seven fatalities were reported, while the cost to repair damage was approximately $ 3 million (1985 USD). 1952: 886:'s estimation. While moving across southeastern Georgia, Kate produced a 62 mph (100 km/h) wind gust in 3248: 3018: 3985: 2476: 967: 563: 231: 210: 2285: 3160: 2306: 558: 726:
Heavy rainfall and winds up to 60 mph (97 km/h) were reported in the Turks and Caicos Islands. In
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As Kate moved across northern Cuba, it produced strong winds that peaked at 75 mph (120 km/h) in
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resulted in a north and eventual northeast turn of the cyclone, and on November 22, Kate came ashore near
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Roger A. Pielke Jr.; Jose Rubiera; Christopher Landsea; Mario L. Fernández; Roberta Klein (August 2003).
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Shortly after the storm reached its peak intensity on November 20, the NHC issued a hurricane watch from
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was located across the southeastern United States for much of the autumn of 1985; concurrently, a major
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to prevent looting and to assist in evacuations. One person died from a stress-induced heart attack in
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After Kate moved ashore, the NHC issued gale warnings along the East Coast of the United States from
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and western Atlantic Ocean in November were more typical of the pattern in late September, including
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In the month after Hurricane Kate struck the island, the government of Cuba issued a request to the
286:. Kate was the most recent hurricane to make landfall in Florida during the month of November until 3947: 3892: 3869: 3720: 3301: 3219: 3101: 2953: 1851:"Hurricane Vulnerability in Latin America and The Caribbean: Normalized Damage and Loss Potentials" 1359:(Report). Florida Department of Natural Resources. Archived from the original on September 27, 2015 1238: 1006: 902: 847: 827: 823: 781: 625: 579: 344: 102: 98: 3786: 3780: 3774: 3703: 3673: 3643: 3502: 3472: 2994: 1580: 1038: 955: 898: 815: 447: 287: 227: 2236:
Tropical Cyclone History for Southeast South Carolina and Northern Portions of Southeast Georgia
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persisted across the western portion of the country. As a result, weather conditions across the
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Light rainfall of around 1 in (25 mm) from the hurricane extended into southeastern
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were put into effect. Hundreds of thousands of residents were evacuated, and Florida governor
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ordered a nightly curfew. Two disaster relief centers were opened in Franklin County, one in
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after evacuating. Outside of Florida, about 2,200 people fled Grand Isle, Louisiana.
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deflected the hurricane to the north and northeast. The combination of cooler waters and
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developed to the southwest of the storm. The combination of the two provided favorable
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Hurricane Kate maintained peak intensity for about 18 hours. On November 21, a
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Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale
314: 223: 3910: 3904: 3833: 3815: 3614: 3567: 3514: 3496: 3419: 2674: 2549: 1553:. Lodi, California. United Press International. November 18, 1985. pp. 1, 10 874:. Rainfall was much heavier in Georgia, peaking at 7.73 in (196 mm) in 754: 747: 671: 455: 131: 458:. It gradually organized due to the favorable conditions, and on November 15, a 3898: 3857: 3821: 3809: 3768: 3679: 3520: 3425: 1393:"New Record Holder for Latest Hurricane in the Season to Strike U.S. Coastline" 929: 515: 443: 283: 41: 905:, trees fell onto four cars and a mobile home, and high waves sank a boat. In 3964: 3649: 2238:(Report). Charleston, South Carolina National Weather Service. August 1, 2016 2219: 1948: 978: 970: 843: 798:
Kate was the first hurricane to make landfall in the Florida Panhandle since
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A major hurricane is a storm that ranks as Category 3 or higher on the
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at 0600 UTC on November 19 over north-central Cuba with a well-defined
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With a ridge to its north, Kate tracked westward after developing, and an
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Florida Hurricane Kate Major Disaster Declared December 3, 1985 (DR-756)
2235: 313:, it became the first hurricane to make landfall in that location since 35: 1245:(Report). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. July 6, 2016 1089: 605: 530: 522: 303: 263: 123: 1860:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 108. Archived from 950:
by two weeks. Shortly after the storm, the police departments of both
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Table 1. Watches and Warnings Issued by the National Hurricane Center
1493:. Salt Lake City, Utah. United Press International. November 17, 1985 862: 2416:. Tallahassee Democrat. Archived from the original on March 26, 2006 2020:. Tallahassee Democrat. Archived from the original on March 26, 2006 943:
also donated about $ 15 million worth of rice and wheat flour.
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were washed out or damaged. Just two months after Elena ravaged the
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that had been rebuilt after Hurricane Elena, and large portions of
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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to the east-southeast. On November 23, Kate transitioned into an
486: 183: 2361:(Report). Federal Emergency Management Agency. November 23, 2004 2119:. Lumberton, North Carolina. Associated Press. November 22, 1985 1749:. Altus, Oklahoma. United Press International. November 18, 1985 890:. The city also reported 1.73 in (44 mm) of rainfall. 837:
Strong winds buffeted the Florida Panhandle, accompanied by one
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in the Gulf of Mexico were evacuated, many by helicopter. The
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in 1975. Storm surge and flooding rains destroyed much of the
2195:"Tropical Cyclone Rainfall in the Southeastern United States" 1641:. Bend, Oregon. United Press International. November 21, 1985 814:. Storm surge flooding left 150 houses uninhabitable in 806:. While moving ashore, Kate produced an 11 feet (3.4 m) 226:
to impact the United States during 1985. It was the eleventh
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was in effect for the southeast and central Bahamas and the
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Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
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Tropical depression (≤38 mph, â‰¤62 km/h)
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Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
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Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
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10.1175/1520-0493(1986)114<1390:ahso>2.0.co;2
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Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
234:, Kate originated from the interaction of an upper-level 2145:. Florence, Alabama. Associated Press. November 28, 1985 1773:
Jamaica Hurricane Kate Dec 1985 UNDRO Situation Report 1
765:; throughout the island, the winds destroyed 3,653  454:
began interacting with a trough to the northeast of the
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Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
1670:. Youngstown, Ohio. Associated Press. November 21, 1985 1032:(2018) – Category 5 hurricane that devastated the 757:. Wind gusts peaked at 104 mph (167 km/h) in 257:
Kate made its first landfall on the northern coast of
230:, seventh hurricane, and third major hurricane of the 2333:"Residents Without Power; Floods Isolate Some Cities" 2171:. Ocala, Florida. Associated Press. November 26, 1985 282:
on November 23, a day after exiting the coastline of
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at Cape San Blas, causing beach and dune erosion in
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Until 2011, Kate's was considered the second-latest
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Category 5 (≥157 mph, â‰Ą252 km/h)
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Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
1041:- another rare November hurricane impact to Florida 450:of 81 Â°F (27 Â°C). On November 13, a weak 2704: 2165:"Graham Says 5 Counties May Qualify for Kate Aid" 557:that struck on December 1; however, a systematic 3962: 2434:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 2038:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 1377:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 1285:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 1265:Upper Texas Coast Tropical Cyclones in the 2000s 1239:Atlantic hurricane best track (HURDAT version 2) 1796: 1148:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 11 981:, making them eligible to receive federal aid. 585:While Kate was moving through the Bahamas, the 2256: 2060:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 4 2052: 1715: 1514: 1417:Eric S. Blake; Ethan J. Gibney (August 2012). 1398:. National Hurricane Center. November 18, 2011 1316:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 3 1308: 1212:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 2 1204: 1177:(Report). National Hurricane Center. p. 1 1169: 1140: 2690: 2460: 2192: 2012: 1892: 1015:List of North Carolina hurricanes (1980–1999) 553:landfall in the United States, behind only a 2408: 2272:(7). American Meteorological Society: 1390. 1691:"Little Activity Seen in Storm Preparations" 1688: 3991:1985 natural disasters in the United States 1606: 1541: 1539: 1537: 1351: 489:. After continued strengthening, Kate made 2697: 2683: 2644: 2639: 2467: 2453: 2107: 2105: 1930:"Storm Data and Unusual Weather Phenomena" 1805:. Lewiston-Auburn, Maine. Associated Press 785:Damage after Hurricane Kate in Tallahassee 434:Before the formation of Hurricane Kate, a 198: 40:Hurricane Kate near peak intensity in the 34: 2378: 2376: 2203:. United States Weather Prediction Center 1658: 1656: 866:Rainfall map of Kate in the United States 546:, terminating at 1800 UTC that day. 325: 2188: 2186: 2008: 2006: 1983: 1979: 1977: 1975: 1973: 1635:"Cooler Air Weakens 'Kate' Near Florida" 1534: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1227: 861: 780: 705: 329: 2102: 1924: 1922: 1920: 1918: 1916: 1914: 1912: 1895:"Hurricane Kate – November 19–22, 1985" 1888: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1761: 1718:Table 1. Watches and Warnings Continued 1570: 1568: 1510: 1508: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1296: 1110: 1108: 278:coastline, and Kate transitioned to an 19:For other storms of the same name, see 3963: 2373: 2015:"Kate Wreaks Havoc on Oyster Industry" 1830:(Report). ReliefWeb. December 19, 1985 1653: 1445: 1443: 1385: 1347: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1200: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1192: 1165: 1163: 1020:List of Florida hurricanes (1975–1999) 702:Caribbean and Turks and Caicos Islands 3365: 2716: 2678: 2560: 2555: 2524: 2519: 2448: 2230: 2228: 2183: 2003: 1970: 1822: 1820: 1797:Janet Braustein (November 20, 1985). 1576:"Hurricane Kate whirls into the gulf" 1487:"Hurricane strengthens over Atlantic" 1224: 1088:of low pressure that moves along the 2313:. Associated Press. December 5, 1985 2053:Robert A. Case (December 10, 1985). 2046: 1909: 1879: 1716:Robert A. Case (December 10, 1985). 1565: 1515:Robert A. Case (December 10, 1985). 1505: 1309:Robert A. Case (December 10, 1985). 1293: 1205:Robert A. Case (December 10, 1985). 1170:Robert A. Case (December 10, 1985). 1141:Robert A. Case (December 10, 1985). 1105: 818:. The hurricane damaged a bridge to 710:Kate approaching Cuba on November 18 2608: 2603: 2572: 2567: 2259:"Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1985" 2013:Soneni Bryant (November 24, 1985). 1723:(Report). National Hurricane Center 1522:(Report). National Hurricane Center 1463:. November 18, 1985. Archived from 1440: 1354:Hurricane Kate November 15–23, 1985 1328: 1189: 1160: 1060:Saffir-Simpson hurricane wind scale 948:runoff mayoral election in Key West 913:. Rainfall extended northward into 497:. When it moved ashore, Kate had a 462:flight into the area indicated the 13: 2596: 2591: 2584: 2579: 2411:"City Gradually Returns to Normal" 2409:Mike Cassidy (November 24, 1985). 2225: 1817: 1689:Judy Garnatz (November 20, 1985). 1451:"Hurricane Kate threatens Bahamas" 14: 4007: 2548: 2543: 2536: 2531: 2307:"Key West Elects Banker as Mayor" 2113:"Kate Takes Aim at the Carolinas" 2080:"Hurricane Kate Tears Up Florida" 2055:Hurricane Kate Preliminary Report 1984:Clark, Ralph R.; LaGrone, James. 1607:Bill Kaczor (November 21, 1985). 1311:Hurricane Kate Preliminary Report 1207:Hurricane Kate Preliminary Report 1172:Hurricane Kate Preliminary Report 1143:Hurricane Kate Preliminary Report 647:. About 20,000 employees on 3942: 3933: 3932: 3366: 2659: 2658: 2632: 2627: 2620: 2615: 2500: 2495: 2485: 2213: 1799:"Kate Spins into Gulf of Mexico" 999: 589:issued a hurricane warning from 418: 408: 398: 2512: 2507: 2402: 2351: 2325: 2299: 2250: 2157: 2131: 2072: 1893:David M. Roth (June 15, 2007). 1842: 1790: 1735: 1709: 1682: 1627: 1609:"Kate Charges Toward Panhandle" 1600: 1479: 1410: 1084:A tropical wave is an inverted 719:, including around the capital 587:National Hurricane Center (NHC) 569: 3976:Category 3 Atlantic hurricanes 3971:1985 Atlantic hurricane season 2706:Category 3 Atlantic hurricanes 2477:1985 Atlantic hurricane season 2384:"Kate Dies Out; North Shivers" 2193:Roth, David M (May 12, 2022). 1743:"Florida Braces for Hurricane" 1352:Ralph Clark (September 1986). 1257: 1134: 1078: 1071:All damage totals are in 1985 1065: 1052: 968:President of the United States 232:1985 Atlantic hurricane season 211:1985 Atlantic hurricane season 1: 2717: 2139:"Disaster Declaration Sought" 1099: 1025:Other storms of the same name 222:was the final in a series of 16:Category 3 Atlantic hurricane 923: 857: 254:intensity three days later. 113:120 mph (195 km/h) 7: 2347:– via Newspapers.com. 1897:. Weather Prediction Center 1828:UNDRO Situation Reports 1–4 1243:Hurricane Research Division 992: 660:Naval Air Station Pensacola 10: 4012: 1456:Milwaukee Journal Sentinel 907:Wilmington, North Carolina 895:Charleston, South Carolina 776: 641:Bay St. Louis, Mississippi 180:Southeastern United States 88:Category 3 major hurricane 18: 3996:Tropical cyclones in 1985 3928: 3885: 3802: 3713: 3636: 3583: 3530: 3459: 3376: 3372: 3361: 3282: 3235: 3182: 3123: 3052: 2969: 2892: 2803: 2780: 2727: 2723: 2712: 2654: 2492: 2483: 2475:Tropical cyclones of the 2200:Tropical Cyclone Rainfall 1697:. St. Petersburg, Florida 1426:National Hurricane Center 1120:National Hurricane Center 946:Hurricane Kate delayed a 696: 206: 194: 163: 155:$ 700 million (1985 151: 143: 138: 117: 109: 93: 86: 71: 56: 49: 33: 21:List of storms named Kate 3948:Tropical cyclones portal 2912:"Bahamas–North Carolina" 2086:. Regina, Saskatchewan. 1045: 1007:Tropical cyclones portal 580:Turks and Caicos Islands 448:sea surface temperatures 2257:Robert A. Case (1986). 1858:National Hazards Review 1695:The Evening Independent 1581:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 1039:Hurricane Nicole (2022) 966:. On December 3, 1985, 276:Southeast United States 2266:Monthly Weather Review 867: 786: 711: 691:Chincoteague, Virginia 687:St. Augustine, Florida 676:Florida National Guard 431: 326:Meteorological history 51:Meteorological history 3986:Hurricanes in Florida 2765:"Southeastern States" 1771:(December 12, 1985). 1116:Glossary of NHC Terms 1073:United States dollars 884:Georgia Power Company 865: 784: 709: 633:Grand Isle, Louisiana 540:extratropical cyclone 535:Mexico Beach, Florida 472:San Juan, Puerto Rico 424:Extratropical cyclone 333: 309:When Kate struck the 280:extratropical cyclone 272:Mexico Beach, Florida 2859:"Cuba–South Florida" 1867:on November 19, 2012 1803:The Lewiston Journal 345:Saffir–Simpson scale 300:watches and warnings 118:Lowest pressure 3025:"Florida Panhandle" 2759:"Middle Gulf Shore" 2337:The Palm Beach Post 2278:1986MWRv..114.1390C 2090:. November 22, 1985 1588:. November 20, 1985 930:United Nations (UN) 893:Farther northeast, 603:Governor of Florida 595:Fort Myers, Florida 525:moving through the 414:Subtropical cyclone 44:on November 20 30: 3981:Hurricanes in Cuba 3019:"Greater Antilles" 3007:"Great Charleston" 2311:The New York Times 1615:. Associated Press 1551:Lodi News-Sentinel 1467:on October 5, 2018 935:for international 933:World Food Council 868: 787: 717:Dominican Republic 712: 645:St. Marks, Florida 637:Cedar Key, Florida 620:and prompting the 610:state of emergency 574:By November 18, a 527:Mississippi Valley 432: 268:Mississippi Valley 266:moving across the 110:Highest winds 95:1-minute sustained 28: 3956: 3955: 3924: 3923: 3920: 3919: 3357: 3356: 3353: 3352: 2936:"Texas–Louisiana" 2841:"Central Florida" 2672: 2671: 2169:Ocala Star Banner 1958:on April 22, 2014 1034:Florida Panhandle 1030:Hurricane Michael 962:and the other in 820:St. George Island 748:Trelawny Parishes 664:Florida Panhandle 576:hurricane warning 460:Hurricane Hunters 311:Florida Panhandle 224:tropical cyclones 217: 216: 79:November 23, 1985 75:November 23, 1985 64:November 15, 1985 60:November 15, 1985 4003: 3946: 3936: 3935: 3374: 3373: 3363: 3362: 3161:"Virgin Islands" 2877:"Great Beaufort" 2725: 2724: 2714: 2713: 2699: 2692: 2685: 2676: 2675: 2662: 2661: 2642: 2630: 2618: 2606: 2594: 2582: 2570: 2558: 2546: 2534: 2522: 2510: 2498: 2489: 2469: 2462: 2455: 2446: 2445: 2440: 2439: 2433: 2425: 2423: 2421: 2415: 2406: 2400: 2399: 2397: 2395: 2380: 2371: 2370: 2368: 2366: 2355: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2344: 2329: 2323: 2322: 2320: 2318: 2303: 2297: 2296: 2294: 2292: 2263: 2254: 2248: 2247: 2245: 2243: 2232: 2223: 2217: 2216: 2212: 2210: 2208: 2190: 2181: 2180: 2178: 2176: 2161: 2155: 2154: 2152: 2150: 2135: 2129: 2128: 2126: 2124: 2109: 2100: 2099: 2097: 2095: 2076: 2070: 2069: 2067: 2065: 2059: 2050: 2044: 2043: 2037: 2029: 2027: 2025: 2019: 2010: 2001: 2000: 1998: 1996: 1990: 1981: 1968: 1967: 1965: 1963: 1957: 1951:. Archived from 1934: 1926: 1907: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1890: 1877: 1876: 1874: 1872: 1866: 1855: 1846: 1840: 1839: 1837: 1835: 1824: 1815: 1814: 1812: 1810: 1794: 1788: 1787: 1785: 1783: 1765: 1759: 1758: 1756: 1754: 1739: 1733: 1732: 1730: 1728: 1722: 1713: 1707: 1706: 1704: 1702: 1686: 1680: 1679: 1677: 1675: 1660: 1651: 1650: 1648: 1646: 1631: 1625: 1624: 1622: 1620: 1604: 1598: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1586:Associated Press 1572: 1563: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1543: 1532: 1531: 1529: 1527: 1521: 1512: 1503: 1502: 1500: 1498: 1491:The Deseret News 1483: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1472: 1461:Associated Press 1447: 1438: 1437: 1435: 1433: 1423: 1414: 1408: 1407: 1405: 1403: 1397: 1389: 1383: 1382: 1376: 1368: 1366: 1364: 1358: 1349: 1326: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1315: 1306: 1291: 1290: 1284: 1276: 1274: 1272: 1261: 1255: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1235: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1217: 1211: 1202: 1187: 1186: 1184: 1182: 1176: 1167: 1158: 1157: 1155: 1153: 1147: 1138: 1132: 1131: 1129: 1127: 1122:. March 30, 2012 1112: 1093: 1082: 1076: 1069: 1063: 1056: 1009: 1004: 1003: 1002: 975:Florida counties 956:Jackson Counties 832:Apalachicola Bay 800:Hurricane Eloise 618:Overseas Highway 597:, including the 468:tropical cyclone 422: 421: 412: 411: 404:Tropical cyclone 402: 401: 387: 382: 377: 372: 367: 362: 357: 352: 315:Hurricane Eloise 288:Hurricane Nicole 202: 134: 89: 82: 80: 67: 65: 52: 38: 31: 27: 4011: 4010: 4006: 4005: 4004: 4002: 4001: 4000: 3961: 3960: 3957: 3952: 3916: 3881: 3798: 3709: 3632: 3579: 3526: 3455: 3368: 3349: 3278: 3231: 3178: 3119: 3048: 2965: 2888: 2799: 2776: 2719: 2708: 2703: 2673: 2668: 2650: 2649: 2648: 2643: 2640: 2637: 2636: 2631: 2628: 2625: 2624: 2619: 2616: 2613: 2612: 2607: 2604: 2601: 2600: 2595: 2592: 2589: 2588: 2583: 2580: 2577: 2576: 2571: 2568: 2565: 2564: 2559: 2556: 2553: 2552: 2547: 2544: 2541: 2540: 2535: 2532: 2529: 2528: 2523: 2520: 2517: 2516: 2511: 2508: 2505: 2504: 2499: 2496: 2490: 2479: 2473: 2443: 2427: 2426: 2419: 2417: 2413: 2407: 2403: 2393: 2391: 2382: 2381: 2374: 2364: 2362: 2357: 2356: 2352: 2342: 2340: 2331: 2330: 2326: 2316: 2314: 2305: 2304: 2300: 2290: 2288: 2261: 2255: 2251: 2241: 2239: 2234: 2233: 2226: 2214: 2206: 2204: 2191: 2184: 2174: 2172: 2163: 2162: 2158: 2148: 2146: 2137: 2136: 2132: 2122: 2120: 2111: 2110: 2103: 2093: 2091: 2084:The Leader-Post 2078: 2077: 2073: 2063: 2061: 2057: 2051: 2047: 2031: 2030: 2023: 2021: 2017: 2011: 2004: 1994: 1992: 1988: 1982: 1971: 1961: 1959: 1955: 1932: 1928: 1927: 1910: 1900: 1898: 1891: 1880: 1870: 1868: 1864: 1853: 1847: 1843: 1833: 1831: 1826: 1825: 1818: 1808: 1806: 1795: 1791: 1781: 1779: 1766: 1762: 1752: 1750: 1747:The Altus Times 1741: 1740: 1736: 1726: 1724: 1720: 1714: 1710: 1700: 1698: 1687: 1683: 1673: 1671: 1662: 1661: 1654: 1644: 1642: 1633: 1632: 1628: 1618: 1616: 1613:Gainesville Sun 1605: 1601: 1591: 1589: 1574: 1573: 1566: 1556: 1554: 1545: 1544: 1535: 1525: 1523: 1519: 1513: 1506: 1496: 1494: 1485: 1484: 1480: 1470: 1468: 1449: 1448: 1441: 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3940: 3929: 3926: 3925: 3922: 3921: 3918: 3917: 3915: 3914: 3908: 3902: 3896: 3889: 3887: 3883: 3882: 3880: 3879: 3873: 3867: 3861: 3855: 3849: 3843: 3837: 3831: 3825: 3819: 3813: 3806: 3804: 3800: 3799: 3797: 3796: 3790: 3784: 3778: 3772: 3766: 3760: 3754: 3748: 3742: 3736: 3730: 3724: 3717: 3715: 3711: 3710: 3708: 3707: 3701: 3695: 3689: 3683: 3677: 3671: 3665: 3659: 3653: 3647: 3640: 3638: 3634: 3633: 3631: 3630: 3624: 3618: 3612: 3606: 3600: 3594: 3587: 3585: 3581: 3580: 3578: 3577: 3571: 3565: 3559: 3553: 3547: 3541: 3534: 3532: 3528: 3527: 3525: 3524: 3518: 3512: 3506: 3500: 3494: 3488: 3482: 3476: 3470: 3463: 3461: 3457: 3456: 3454: 3453: 3447: 3441: 3435: 3429: 3423: 3417: 3411: 3405: 3399: 3393: 3387: 3380: 3378: 3370: 3369: 3359: 3358: 3355: 3354: 3351: 3350: 3348: 3347: 3341: 3335: 3329: 3323: 3317: 3311: 3305: 3299: 3293: 3286: 3284: 3280: 3279: 3277: 3276: 3270: 3264: 3261:"Mid-Atlantic" 3258: 3252: 3249:"Cuba–Bahamas" 3246: 3239: 3237: 3233: 3232: 3230: 3229: 3223: 3217: 3211: 3205: 3199: 3193: 3186: 3184: 3180: 3179: 3177: 3176: 3170: 3164: 3158: 3152: 3146: 3140: 3134: 3127: 3125: 3121: 3120: 3118: 3117: 3111: 3105: 3099: 3093: 3087: 3084:"Florida Keys" 3081: 3075: 3069: 3063: 3056: 3054: 3050: 3049: 3047: 3046: 3040: 3034: 3028: 3022: 3016: 3010: 3004: 2998: 2992: 2986: 2980: 2973: 2971: 2967: 2966: 2964: 2963: 2957: 2951: 2945: 2939: 2933: 2927: 2921: 2915: 2909: 2903: 2896: 2894: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2886: 2880: 2874: 2868: 2862: 2856: 2850: 2844: 2838: 2832: 2826: 2820: 2814: 2807: 2805: 2801: 2800: 2798: 2797: 2791: 2784: 2782: 2778: 2777: 2775: 2774: 2768: 2762: 2756: 2750: 2744: 2741:"Great Mobile" 2738: 2731: 2729: 2721: 2720: 2710: 2709: 2702: 2701: 2694: 2687: 2679: 2670: 2669: 2667: 2666: 2655: 2652: 2651: 2638: 2626: 2614: 2602: 2590: 2578: 2566: 2554: 2542: 2530: 2518: 2506: 2494: 2493: 2491: 2484: 2481: 2480: 2472: 2471: 2464: 2457: 2449: 2442: 2441: 2401: 2372: 2350: 2324: 2298: 2249: 2224: 2182: 2156: 2130: 2117:The Robesonian 2101: 2071: 2045: 2002: 1969: 1908: 1878: 1841: 1816: 1789: 1760: 1734: 1708: 1681: 1668:The Vindicator 1652: 1626: 1599: 1564: 1533: 1504: 1478: 1439: 1409: 1384: 1327: 1292: 1256: 1223: 1188: 1159: 1133: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1077: 1064: 1050: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1043: 1042: 1036: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1011: 1010: 994: 991: 979:disaster areas 925: 922: 859: 856: 824:U.S. Routes 90 816:Wakulla County 778: 775: 703: 700: 698: 695: 571: 568: 516:Hurricane Lili 444:Gulf of Mexico 417: 407: 397: 392: 391: 349: 342: 341: 340: 337: 336: 327: 324: 284:North Carolina 220:Hurricane Kate 215: 214: 204: 203: 192: 191: 165: 164:Areas affected 161: 160: 153: 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 136: 135: 130:); 28.14  119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 91: 90: 84: 83: 73: 69: 68: 58: 54: 53: 47: 46: 42:Gulf of Mexico 39: 29:Hurricane Kate 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4008: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3968: 3966: 3959: 3949: 3945: 3941: 3939: 3931: 3930: 3927: 3912: 3909: 3906: 3903: 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3388: 3385: 3382: 3381: 3379: 3375: 3371: 3364: 3360: 3345: 3342: 3339: 3336: 3333: 3330: 3327: 3324: 3321: 3318: 3315: 3312: 3309: 3306: 3303: 3300: 3297: 3294: 3291: 3288: 3287: 3285: 3281: 3274: 3271: 3268: 3265: 3262: 3259: 3256: 3253: 3250: 3247: 3244: 3241: 3240: 3238: 3234: 3227: 3226:"Nova Scotia" 3224: 3221: 3218: 3215: 3214:"Nova Scotia" 3212: 3209: 3206: 3203: 3200: 3197: 3194: 3191: 3188: 3187: 3185: 3181: 3174: 3171: 3168: 3165: 3162: 3159: 3156: 3153: 3150: 3147: 3144: 3141: 3138: 3135: 3132: 3129: 3128: 3126: 3122: 3115: 3112: 3109: 3106: 3103: 3100: 3097: 3094: 3091: 3088: 3085: 3082: 3079: 3078:"Mississippi" 3076: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3057: 3055: 3051: 3044: 3041: 3038: 3035: 3032: 3029: 3026: 3023: 3020: 3017: 3014: 3011: 3008: 3005: 3002: 3001:"Sea Islands" 2999: 2996: 2993: 2990: 2987: 2984: 2981: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2968: 2961: 2958: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2940: 2937: 2934: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2922: 2919: 2916: 2913: 2910: 2907: 2904: 2901: 2898: 2897: 2895: 2891: 2884: 2881: 2878: 2875: 2872: 2869: 2866: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2845: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2835:"Nova Scotia" 2833: 2830: 2829:"Santa Juana" 2827: 2824: 2821: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2808: 2806: 2802: 2795: 2794:"New England" 2792: 2789: 2788:"San Narciso" 2786: 2785: 2783: 2779: 2772: 2769: 2766: 2763: 2760: 2757: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2745: 2742: 2739: 2736: 2735:"San Agapito" 2733: 2732: 2730: 2726: 2722: 2715: 2711: 2707: 2700: 2695: 2693: 2688: 2686: 2681: 2680: 2677: 2665: 2657: 2656: 2653: 2647: 2635: 2623: 2611: 2599: 2587: 2575: 2563: 2551: 2539: 2527: 2515: 2503: 2488: 2482: 2478: 2470: 2465: 2463: 2458: 2456: 2451: 2450: 2447: 2437: 2431: 2412: 2405: 2389: 2388:The Telegraph 2385: 2379: 2377: 2360: 2354: 2338: 2334: 2328: 2312: 2308: 2302: 2287: 2283: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2267: 2260: 2253: 2237: 2231: 2229: 2221: 2220:public domain 2202: 2201: 2196: 2189: 2187: 2170: 2166: 2160: 2144: 2140: 2134: 2118: 2114: 2108: 2106: 2089: 2085: 2081: 2075: 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961: 957: 953: 949: 944: 942: 938: 934: 931: 921: 918: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 891: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 864: 855: 853: 849: 845: 844:Cape San Blas 840: 835: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 796: 793: 783: 774: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 751: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 724: 722: 721:Santo Domingo 718: 708: 694: 692: 688: 683: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 656: 650: 649:oil platforms 646: 642: 638: 634: 629: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 583: 581: 577: 567: 565: 560: 556: 552: 547: 545: 541: 536: 532: 528: 524: 519: 517: 513: 509: 505: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 475: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 452:tropical wave 449: 445: 441: 437: 425: 415: 405: 395: 347: 346: 332: 323: 320: 316: 312: 307: 305: 301: 296: 291: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 260: 255: 253: 249: 248:high pressure 245: 242:northeast of 241: 240:tropical wave 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 213: 212: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 166: 162: 158: 154: 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Then- 591:Jupiter 544:Bermuda 487:Bahamas 483:outflow 338:Map key 196:IBTrACS 188:Georgia 184:Florida 77: ( 62: ( 3913:(2021) 3907:(2021) 3901:(2020) 3895:(2020) 3878:(2019) 3872:(2017) 3866:(2017) 3860:(2016) 3854:(2016) 3852:Gaston 3848:(2015) 3842:(2014) 3836:(2012) 3830:(2012) 3824:(2011) 3818:(2011) 3812:(2010) 3795:(2009) 3789:(2008) 3787:Bertha 3783:(2006) 3781:Helene 3777:(2006) 3775:Gordon 3771:(2005) 3765:(2005) 3759:(2004) 3757:Jeanne 3753:(2004) 3747:(2003) 3741:(2002) 3735:(2001) 3729:(2001) 3723:(2000) 3706:(1998) 3704:Bonnie 3700:(1997) 3694:(1996) 3688:(1996) 3682:(1996) 3676:(1996) 3674:Bertha 3670:(1995) 3664:(1995) 3658:(1993) 3652:(1991) 3646:(1990) 3644:Gustav 3629:(1987) 3623:(1985) 3617:(1985) 3611:(1983) 3609:Alicia 3605:(1981) 3599:(1981) 3593:(1980) 3576:(1976) 3570:(1976) 3564:(1975) 3562:Eloise 3558:(1975) 3552:(1974) 3546:(1973) 3540:(1970) 3523:(1969) 3517:(1969) 3511:(1969) 3505:(1969) 3503:Debbie 3499:(1966) 3493:(1966) 3487:(1964) 3485:Isbell 3481:(1963) 3479:Beulah 3475:(1963) 3473:Arlene 3469:(1960) 3452:(1959) 3450:Hannah 3446:(1957) 3444:Audrey 3440:(1956) 3434:(1955) 3428:(1954) 3422:(1954) 3416:(1953) 3410:(1953) 3404:(1952) 3398:(1950) 3392:(1950) 3386:(1950) 3346:(1949) 3340:(1948) 3334:(1948) 3328:(1947) 3322:(1945) 3316:(1944) 3310:(1943) 3304:(1942) 3298:(1941) 3292:(1941) 3275:(1938) 3269:(1937) 3263:(1936) 3257:(1934) 3251:(1933) 3245:(1930) 3228:(1927) 3222:(1926) 3216:(1926) 3210:(1924) 3204:(1923) 3198:(1922) 3192:(1921) 3175:(1918) 3169:(1917) 3163:(1916) 3157:(1916) 3155:Eleven 3151:(1916) 3145:(1916) 3139:(1915) 3133:(1912) 3116:(1909) 3110:(1909) 3104:(1909) 3098:(1909) 3092:(1908) 3086:(1906) 3080:(1906) 3074:(1905) 3068:(1903) 3062:(1900) 3045:(1896) 3039:(1896) 3033:(1896) 3027:(1894) 3021:(1894) 3015:(1894) 3009:(1893) 3003:(1893) 2997:(1893) 2991:(1893) 2985:(1891) 2979:(1890) 2962:(1888) 2956:(1888) 2950:(1887) 2944:(1887) 2938:(1886) 2932:(1886) 2926:(1886) 2924:"Cuba" 2920:(1884) 2914:(1883) 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2823:Three 2804:1870s 2781:1860s 2728:1850s 2598:Henri 2550:Elena 2538:Danny 2414:(PDF) 2262:(PDF) 2058:(GIF) 2018:(PDF) 1989:(PDF) 1956:(PDF) 1933:(PDF) 1865:(PDF) 1854:(PDF) 1721:(GIF) 1520:(GIF) 1422:(PDF) 1396:(PDF) 1357:(PDF) 1314:(GIF) 1210:(GIF) 1175:(GIF) 1146:(GIF) 1046:Notes 767:miles 635:, to 466:of a 436:ridge 168:Haiti 99:SSHWS 3899:Zeta 3858:Otto 3822:Rina 3810:Karl 3793:Fred 3769:Beta 3751:Alex 3745:Kate 3727:Erin 3692:Lili 3680:Fran 3621:Kate 3538:Ella 3521:Inga 3491:Alma 3426:Edna 3408:Edna 3390:Easy 3384:Able 3344:Four 3332:Able 3326:Love 3314:Four 3308:Four 3273:Four 3202:Five 3072:Four 3043:Five 2865:Four 2811:Four 2747:Four 2634:Kate 2622:Juan 2436:link 2422:2013 2396:2013 2367:2013 2345:2019 2319:2013 2293:2013 2244:2016 2209:2023 2177:2013 2151:2013 2125:2013 2096:2013 2066:2012 2040:link 2026:2016 1997:2012 1964:2012 1945:ISSN 1903:2012 1873:2012 1836:2016 1811:2013 1784:2012 1755:2013 1729:2012 1703:2013 1676:2013 1647:2013 1621:2013 1594:2012 1559:2013 1528:2012 1499:2013 1473:2012 1434:2012 1404:2011 1379:link 1365:2016 1322:2012 1287:link 1273:2016 1251:2016 1218:2012 1183:2012 1154:2016 1128:2012 954:and 952:Leon 826:and 653:USS 612:for 564:1886 512:buoy 259:Cuba 238:and 176:Cuba 132:inHg 124:mbar 122:953 3864:Lee 3650:Bob 3396:Jig 3338:Fox 3267:Six 3243:One 3196:Two 3090:Six 3060:Two 2942:Six 2918:Two 2906:Two 2871:Ten 2771:Six 2562:Six 2514:Bob 2502:Ana 2282:doi 2270:114 977:as 689:to 643:to 593:to 495:eye 157:USD 128:hPa 103:NWS 3967:: 2641:TD 2605:TS 2593:TS 2569:TS 2557:TD 2497:TS 2432:}} 2428:{{ 2386:. 2375:^ 2335:. 2309:. 2280:. 2268:. 2264:. 2227:^ 2197:. 2185:^ 2167:. 2141:. 2115:. 2104:^ 2088:AP 2082:. 2036:}} 2032:{{ 2005:^ 1972:^ 1941:27 1939:. 1935:. 1911:^ 1881:^ 1856:. 1819:^ 1801:. 1745:. 1693:. 1666:. 1655:^ 1637:. 1611:. 1584:. 1578:. 1567:^ 1549:. 1536:^ 1507:^ 1489:. 1459:. 1453:. 1442:^ 1375:}} 1371:{{ 1330:^ 1295:^ 1283:}} 1279:{{ 1241:. 1226:^ 1191:^ 1162:^ 1107:^ 828:98 771:km 742:, 738:, 734:, 723:. 693:. 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Index

List of storms named Kate

Gulf of Mexico
SSHWS
NWS
mbar
hPa
inHg
USD
Haiti
The Bahamas
Cuba
Southeastern United States
Florida
Georgia
IBTrACS
Edit this at Wikidata
1985 Atlantic hurricane season
tropical cyclones
named storm
1985 Atlantic hurricane season
trough
tropical wave
Puerto Rico
high pressure
Category 2
Cuba
cold front
Mississippi Valley
Mexico Beach, Florida

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