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The evidence behind the use of the hydrocollator is primarily concerned with achieving rapid heating of the tissue due to the more efficient transfer of energy through water as compared to air. There is some concern that hydrocollator treatment may be less effective with overweight or
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Petrofsky, J; Bains G; Prowse M; Gunda S; Berk L; Raju C; Ethiraju G; Vanarasa D; Madani P. (2009). "Dry heat, moist heat and body fat: are heating modalities really effective in people who are overweight?".
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Petrofsky, J; Bains G; Prowse M; Gunda S; Berk L; Raju C; Ethiraju G; Vanarasa D; Madani P (2009). "Does skin moisture influence the blood flow response to local heat? A re-evaluation of the Pennes model".
145:, first introduced in 1947 by the Chattanooga Pharmaceutical Company, consists of a thermostatically controlled water bath for placing
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to help with pain relief, increased blood flow, muscle relaxation, and pre-treatment warm-up.
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