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AK-47, M9 pistols and the drugs. Also they found that they were working with corrupt politicians to approve marijuana legalization and the export of exotic animals. In 2010 police captured 16 drug dealer "clans" that had the same information and they worked together to defeat opposing dealers. They also started to "clean house" in 2010, when they killed about 44 men attached to some drug dealers or those that were compromising the dealer. In 2011 the death toll was 1,266 at one point, due to many big drug arrests different gangs went into war with each other for the control of drugs in the island. In 2011 it was discovered that many of the killings were to cover up some corrupt politicians. In 2012, around 1,000 murders were reported. Also in
Bayamon, a major city of Puerto Rico, many drug cartels started to defend their dealers by getting snipers and attackers on rooftops. "Sikarios" would be put on the rooftops to defend their drug turf in different housing projects due to wars against rival gangs that would try to take over the drug turf. Police captured a sniper in late 2011, the sniper had a
535:(HRT), fanned out across the island in a series of sneak attack arrests. On hand were a range of Bureau personnel—crisis negotiators, evidence response team members, canines and their handlers, and 80 medical personnel from first responders and nurses to a trauma surgeon and a veterinarian. The central thread of the corruption was law enforcement officers providing protection and other services to drug traffickers. Over 1,000 agents of the FBI conducted the raids. Many of them were flown in secretly. The agency characterized the action as, "likely the largest police corruption case in the FBI's history."
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In 1996, a group of researchers from Puerto Rico's Mental Health and Anti
Addiction Services Administration, published the results of a study involving 849 out-of-treatment drug users in the San Juan area. Their study found that 36.5% of the drug users in the study were crack cocaine users only,
503:
was initiated by the FBI, after authorities got a tip about the police possibly being involved in drug dealing, and protecting cocaine dealers and shipments and movement throughout the island. Between 1993 and 2000, 1,000 police officers in Puerto Rico lost their jobs from the department due to
294:
The start of the "Drug Wars" in Puerto Rico was in 2009 in a conflict between Police and drug dealers which police wounded and killed two men. This occurred in
Naranjito, Puerto Rico, the place where the drug dealers distributed their drugs to many places in Puerto Rico. In the house they found
404:
from commercial aircraft at airports and 28 kilograms of heroin from commercial maritime vessels in Puerto Rico. That same year, government officials arrested seven individuals in Puerto Rico, for swallowing between 36 and 98 condoms full of heroin, when they arrived from
271:
Many Puerto Ricans have attributed the increase in crime to the drug trade. This led to a major focus on crime and drugs in Puerto Rican politics. In response, federal and local law enforcement agencies have attempted to integrate their efforts to fight drug crime.
267:
surfaced as one of the first, alleged major drug traffickers operating in Puerto Rico; he was sentenced to a jail term on 30 September 1977. A number of drug cartels have used Puerto Rico as a transfer point for trafficking cocaine to the mainland United States.
263:". Though drug use was uncommon in Puerto Rico in the 1950s, it markedly increased in the late 1960s. In the 1970s the increase in drug use, particularly among those under the age of 25, became a major concern in Puerto Rico. During this era, a person named
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was a two-year FBI investigation into law enforcement corruption in Puerto Rico. The operation came to a conclusion on 6 October 2010 with a series of pre-dawn raids that led to over 130 arrests of members of the
707:, an ongoing armed conflict involving the Colombian government, Colombian Drug gangs, narco-paramilitary groups and guerrillas (the guerrillas are known to use drug trafficking to finance their operations).
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are the most favorable, as they are fast and stealthy, and have been used to intercept drug shipments that have been dropped off into the open water from other larger ships or airdropped from aircraft.
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Strategies used by the government of Puerto Rico include long sentences for criminals, increased funding for law enforcement equipment, and the construction of new prisons. At times, however, the
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The FBI, with its field office in San Juan, along with the
Department of Homeland Security, and the DEA have multiple task forces working on the illegal drug trade in Puerto Rico.
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Addicts "shooting up" with dirty needles has created a public health emergency in Puerto Rico with an HIV positive rate that is 4 times higher than the U.S. national average.
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unearthed $ 20 million on a nearby farm. They tried to stop the circulation of the illegal money and mobilized to arrest the individuals connected to the money.
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in San Juan. That same year federal law enforcement officials in San Juan seized 1.4 kilograms of heroin from a passenger arriving from Aruba on a cruise ship.
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567:" in order to minimize drug-related crimes and trafficking on the island. In 1985, the government started Operation Greenback, an investigation by the FBI,
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Lichtblau, Eric. "The Nation; 28 Puerto Rico Police Caught in Drug Sting." Los
Angeles Times 15 August 2001: A-14. General OneFile. Web. 7 June 2010.
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In June 2012, 36 people were arrested in Puerto Rico and the U.S. mainland for smuggling 61,000 pounds of cocaine into the U.S through Puerto Rico's
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and the Puerto Rican police have struggled to work together and some commentators have questioned the effectiveness of government drug policy.
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Crimes related to drugs are not the only crimes plaguing the island. Along with gang violence the island has also been victim to
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has struggled to combat illegal drug use and the resulting crime since the mid-1970s. Their efforts have been referred to as a "
1387:"FBI arrests 4 Puerto Rican police for corruption." EFE World News Service 19 December 2008. General OneFile. Web. 7 June 2010.
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1396:"Prosecutors charge Puerto Rican police with corruption." Miami Herald 23 August 2007. General OneFile. Web. 7 June 2010.
938:"Sentencia de Tribunal Supremo de Justicia de 30 de Septiembre de 1977 - 106 D.P.R. 303 - Jurisprudencia - VLEX 684570861"
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in 2001 from commercial maritime vessels and 14, 932.53 pounds of cocaine from private maritime vessels in Puerto Rico.
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and was arrested with 5 other drug dealers. In early 2012, two assassinations occurred in
Humacao involving the Carteli.
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into the U.S. mainland. Most of it is transported to and through the island from drug trafficking organizations in the
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It is cheap and easy to buy and deal to the public in housing projects in Puerto Rico, leading to the second highest
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In 1990, Operation Lucky Strike was put in motion by the FBI and local law enforcement officials, when residents of
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Matos, TD; Robles, RR; Marrero, CA; ColĂłn, HM (1996). "Crack use in Puerto Rico: evidence of a recent epidemic".
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was arrested at the airport, when government officials found 12.7 kilograms of marijuana hidden in his luggage.
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The Puerto Rican government has implemented a series of law enforcement operations in relation to the federal "
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2013:
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In 2001, CBP confiscated 205 kilos of marijuana at airports throughout Puerto Rico. In 2002, a resident of
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Neo-Paramilitary Groups
Consolidating in Colombia: Report – InSight Crime | Organized Crime in the Americas
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and bad economy in the 70s and early 1980s. The operation uncovered money laundering schemes from within
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In April 2021, a shipment of cocaine with an estimated value of $ 50 million was intercepted in
Yabucoa.
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criminal charges. Police corruption in Puerto Rico stems from the fact that police officers make small
761:"National Drug Intelligence Center. "Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands Drug Threat Assessment.""
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2018:
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As early as 1978, Puerto Rico had already become a transshipment point for illegal drugs that are
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1974:
484:. Between 2003 and 2007, 100 officers had been under investigation and 75 others convicted under
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trying to keep their drug business afloat, using guns and violence to protect themselves, their
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Neo-paramilitaries do not deserve political status: Govt – Colombia News | Colombia
Reports
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of cocaine and heroin. In 2007, 9 police officers and their lieutenant were arrested for
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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595:. Federal agents raided 10 banks and arrested 17 people on money laundering charges.
476:, on people living in the city's low-income housing projects, prompting Puerto Rico's
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1260:"OperaciĂłn desmantelada en Puerto Rico que permitĂa enviĂł de cocaĂna a EU - YouTube"
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579:(DEA), into the inconsistencies between the drastic increase of cash flow into the
477:
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42.4% were drug injectors only and 21.1% were both drug injectors and crack users.
315:
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1991:
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1319:"Ocupan el cargamento más grande de cocaĂna valorado en $ 50 millones en Yabucoa"
825:
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2006:
1996:
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701:, an armed conflict between the Mexican government and drug trafficking cartels
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480:'s office to review previous cases, making sure no innocent people were put in
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is a problem from a criminal, social, and medical perspective. Located in the
160:
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937:
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officers in Puerto Rico were arrested for drug-running charges. The yearlong
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2683:
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Torres-Rivera, Edil; Phan, Loan T (2005). "The Gang
Problem in Puerto Rico".
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detected and CBP seized 24 kilograms of heroin in a cargo storage area on a
228:
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2001:
1930:
1421:
Lichtblau, Eric. "The Nation; 28 Puerto Rico Police Caught in Drug Sting."
686:
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is one of the few organizations offering addicts rehabilitation services.
1788:
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224:
527:. The operation began at 3 a.m., when 65 tactical teams, including
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are also prominent in Puerto Rico. They are in the illegal drug trade.
457:
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1177:
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1947:
808:, and the poor." Crime and Delinquency 43.4 (1997): 533–548. print.
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528:
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331:
130:
75:
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1635:. Colombiareports.co (23 March 2011). Retrieved on 20 March 2014.
1346:"Puerto Rico's drug addicts: 'Nobody wants to know them' – video"
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819:
Puerto Rico: criadero de narcos, sicarios, agresores y embusteros
362:
95:
1578:. Crisisgroup.org (27 January 2005). Retrieved on 20 March 2014.
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Drugs and democracy in Latin America: the impact of U.S. policy
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548:
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rates in the United States or its territories. New gangs like
1692:. Shoah.org.uk (26 October 2012). Retrieved on 20 March 2014.
755:
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1616:. InSight Crime (13 March 2013). Retrieved on 20 March 2014.
1155:"Hoja informativa: La Lucha Contra el Crimen en Puerto Rico"
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1645:
armed conflict Archives – Colombia News | Colombia Reports
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1588:'Loco,' Colombia's Last Drug Lord, Extradited to New York
828:
Charleston, SC.: Editorial Espacio Creativo, pp.165–167.
495:
busts in U.S. history took place in Puerto Rico, when 28
1425:
15 August 2001: A-14. General OneFile. Web. 7 June 2010.
1185:"FBI San Juan History - Federal Bureau of Investigation"
718:
2597:
1664:
peace talks Archives – Colombia News | Colombia Reports
1290:
2951:
1569:
War and Drugs in Colombia – International Crisis Group
1408:"Police corruption undermines Puerto Rican drug war."
1683:
The Colombian "War on Drugs", A Family Affair | SHOAH
1597:. Blog.foreignpolicy.com. Retrieved on 20 March 2014.
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36 arrested in Puerto Rico airport drug running ring.
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1402:
609:
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In the early 1990s, law enforcement began targeting
1540:
1518:"89 Puerto Rico Cops Arrested in Corruption Probe"
1207:
381:. The smuggling had been taking place since 1999.
177:*Number of reported crimes per 100,000 population.
1673:. Colombiareports.co. Retrieved on 20 March 2014.
1654:. Colombiareports.co. Retrieved on 20 March 2014.
1549:
1488:"FBI: Puerto Rico cops protected cocaine dealers"
1399:
800:Montalvo-Barbot, Alfredo. "Crime in Puerto Rico:
318:is one of the busiest ports in the Caribbean and
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2429:Puerto Ricans in the United States Space Program
1412:18 July 2007. General OneFile. Web. 7 June 2010.
1552:Journal of Addictions & Offender Counseling
1216:"New drug route develops through the Caribbean"
1005:"Puerto Rico enlists mail carriers in drug war"
854:The political economy of drugs in the Caribbean
472:drug evidence, including cocaine, heroin, and
16:Puerto Rico is a transshipment point for drugs
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3271:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
1562:
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1738:
1724:
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1214:De La Mata, Beatriz (21 September 1978).
984:, Lynne Rienner Publishers, p. 324,
961:
959:
879:
846:
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842:
523:, various municipal departments, and the
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1371:"Los nĂşmeros no dan para rehabilitarlos"
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971:
857:, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 164–165,
850:
309:
1711:Puerto Rico Herald Crime and Corruption
1706:Puerto Rico Herald Crime and Punishment
1437:
882:"On My Mind;Dispatch From the Drug War"
647:Organizacion de Narcotraficantes Unidos
3333:
1472:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1272:from the original on 18 September 2020
1226:from the original on 18 September 2020
1135:from the original on 18 September 2020
1015:from the original on 18 September 2020
956:
839:
400:in Puerto Rico seized 56 kilograms of
375:Luis Muñoz MarĂn International Airport
2925:
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2434:Puerto Rican scientists and inventors
1719:
977:
968:
910:
875:
873:
732:from the original on 26 December 2018
1343:
1165:from the original on 18 October 2019
452:in Puerto Rico were arrested by the
443:
20:
3351:Illegal drug trade in Latin America
1117:
1105:from the original on 11 August 2017
1075:from the original on 25 August 2017
1045:from the original on 27 August 2017
944:from the original on 31 August 2019
305:
13:
2952:Illegal drug trade in the Americas
1829:Tibes Indigenous Ceremonial Center
997:
870:
558:
525:Puerto Rico Corrections Department
398:U.S. Customs and Border Protection
359:U.S. Customs and Border Protection
14:
3362:
1699:
1528:from the original on 11 July 2013
1195:from the original on 20 June 2020
207:, Puerto Rico has become a major
201:Illegal drug trade in Puerto Rico
3147:
3114:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
1498:from the original on 26 May 2013
1344:Hotz, Alexander (15 July 2013).
892:from the original on 26 May 2015
626:
612:
460:with 33 years on the force, for
361:(CBP) seized 1,176.74 pounds of
25:
3346:Economic history of Puerto Rico
1819:1950s Nationalist Party revolts
1676:
1657:
1638:
1619:
1600:
1581:
1510:
1480:
1428:
1415:
1390:
1381:
1363:
1311:
1284:
1252:
1238:
1222:. The Times – News. p. 7.
1189:Federal Bureau of Investigation
1161:(in Spanish). 26 October 2012.
1159:Department of Homeland Security
1087:
1057:
1027:
911:André, Armando (10 June 2020).
880:Rosenthal, M. (26 March 1996).
777:from the original on 2 May 2017
577:Drug Enforcement Administration
454:Federal Bureau of Investigation
289:
1377:(in Spanish). 20 October 2019.
930:
904:
811:
223:have increased due in part to
1:
711:
591:and from the sale of illegal
521:Puerto Rico Police Department
297:Dragunov Caliber Sniper Rifle
245:
851:Griffith, Ivelaw L. (2000),
491:In 2001, one of the biggest
431:
250:
7:
2183:Puerto Rican crested anole
726:"UNODC Homicide Statistics"
605:
377:aboard flights operated by
330:from source countries like
10:
3367:
2599:Crime in the United States
1325:(in Spanish). 8 April 2021
768:U.S. Department of Justice
353:
3289:
3256:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
3156:
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2957:
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2867:
2606:
2529:
2447:
2394:
2385:
2320:
2311:
2219:
2210:
2134:
2099:
2090:
2077:
2070:
1970:El Yunque National Forest
1908:
1899:
1847:
1766:
1757:
675:2009 Sabana Seca massacre
670:Alexis Candelario Santana
391:
257:Government of Puerto Rico
211:point for drugs into the
183:Compare with other cities
169:
159:
149:
139:
129:
124:
114:
104:
94:
84:
74:
69:
64:
59:
34:This article needs to be
3276:Turks and Caicos Islands
2901:Northern Mariana Islands
2467:Buildings and structures
1650:1 September 2014 at the
1631:23 February 2014 at the
1065:"Primera Hora – Portada"
817:Leandry-Vega, I. (2012).
569:Internal Revenue Service
538:
508:and are so close to the
1975:Toro Negro State Forest
1669:16 October 2014 at the
1612:22 October 2014 at the
1593:18 October 2014 at the
1574:20 October 2014 at the
488:for police corruption.
3191:British Virgin Islands
978:Rosin, Eileen (2005),
705:Colombian War on Drugs
589:financial institutions
348:criminal organizations
323:
3104:Saint Kitts and Nevis
2343:Operation "Bootstrap"
2294:Shadow representation
2289:Resident Commissioner
2247:Independence movement
2191:Unexpected snake eel
1804:Migration to New York
1799:Immigration to Hawaii
965:Griffith 2000, p. 176
583:and the double digit
573:Department of Justice
516:Operation Guard Shack
313:
3341:Crime in Puerto Rico
2257:Legislative Assembly
2175:Puerto Rican amazon
1688:1 March 2015 at the
699:Mexican War on Drugs
581:Puerto Rican economy
501:undercover operation
240:political corruption
161:Total property crime
3281:U.S. Virgin Islands
3124:Trinidad and Tobago
2969:Antigua and Barbuda
2911:U.S. Virgin Islands
2144:Elfin woods warbler
824:21 May 2014 at the
642:Puerto Rican people
533:Hostage Rescue Team
510:cocaine trafficking
456:(FBI), including a
415:drug detecting dogs
231:, and drug habits.
151:Motor vehicle theft
116:Total violent crime
65:Crime rates* (2008)
3034:Dominican Republic
2358:Telecommunications
2282:Statehood movement
2157:Mona ground iguana
2036:Puerto Rico Trench
2007:Isleta de San Juan
1794:Jones–Shafroth Act
1784:Intentona de Yauco
1494:. 7 October 2010.
1099:www.eloriental.com
886:The New York Times
653:Edsel Torres Gomez
620:Puerto Rico portal
346:and Colombia, and
344:Dominican Republic
324:
106:Aggravated assault
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2919:
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2307:
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2272:Political parties
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2167:Opalescent grunt
2066:
2065:
2046:Grande de Arecibo
1895:
1894:
1454:on 7 October 2010
1423:Los Angeles Times
1249:MSN. 6 June 2012.
1191:. 5 August 2016.
991:978-1-58826-254-7
864:978-0-312-23258-0
585:unemployment rate
493:police corruption
444:Police corruption
413:. In June 2002,
379:American Airlines
197:
196:
192:FBI 2008 UCR data
55:
54:
3358:
3246:Saint Barthélemy
3206:Falkland Islands
3151:
2946:
2939:
2932:
2923:
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2875:Washington, D.C.
2869:Federal district
2592:
2585:
2578:
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2392:
2391:
2333:
2318:
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2277:Political status
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1906:
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1834:Military history
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1965:Dry forests
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1558:(2): 90–96.
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571:(IRS), the
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60:Puerto Rico
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246:Chronology
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1109:26 August
1079:26 August
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781:26 August
728:. UNODC.
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600:Vega Baja
553:Rompe ONU
462:extortion
432:Marijuana
396:In 2001,
336:Venezuela
251:1970–2008
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1686:Archived
1667:Archived
1648:Archived
1629:Archived
1610:Archived
1591:Archived
1572:Archived
1526:Archived
1496:Archived
1468:cite web
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1043:Archived
1013:Archived
942:Archived
890:Archived
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772:Archived
770:. 2003.
730:Archived
606:See also
545:homicide
531:and the
529:FBI SWAT
470:planting
438:San Juan
332:Colombia
328:smuggled
131:Burglary
76:Homicide
3201:Curaçao
3186:Bonaire
3181:Bermuda
3134:Uruguay
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96:Robbery
36:updated
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2999:Brazil
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775:(PDF)
764:(PDF)
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474:crack
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2492:Flag
1534:2017
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1474:link
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1301:PMID
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