2554:
equality for historically marginalized groups. Instead, he believes that the crux of debate should be whether or not freedom of expression is inclusive of hate speech. Research indicates that when people support censoring hate speech, they are motivated more by concerns about the effects the speech has on others than they are about its effects on themselves. Women are somewhat more likely than men to support censoring hate speech due to greater perceived harm of hate speech, which some researchers believe may be due to gender differences in empathy towards targets of hate speech.
2141:
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8355:
6380:
6400:
60:
8365:
6390:
2245:. Hate speech on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity also is banned in Germany. Most European countries have likewise implemented various laws and regulations regarding hate speech, and the European Union's Framework Decision 2008/913/JHA requires member states to criminalize hate crimes and speech (though individual implementation and interpretation of this framework varies by state).
2418:, approximately 66% of the world population has access to the internet. Additionally, the pseudo-anonymous nature of the internet imboldens many to make statements constituting hate speech that they otherwise wouldn't for fear of social or real life repercussions. While some governments and companies attempt to combat this type of behavior by leveraging
2312:
one person was prosecuted in
Northern Ireland in the preceding 21 years for violating a law against incitement to religious violence. The laws meant to protect human dignity have a much lower threshold for violation, so those in Canada, Denmark, France, Germany and the Netherlands tend to be more frequently enforced.
2256:(UDHR) drafted by the U.N. General Assembly in 1948. Article 19 of the UDHR states that "Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers."
2477:
also tweak their algorithms to try and suppress hateful content from appearing in their results. However, despite these efforts hate speech remains a persistent problem online. According to a 2021 study by the Anti
Defamation League 33% of Americans were the target of identity based harassment in the
2311:
Laws against hate speech can be divided into two types: those intended to preserve public order and those intended to protect human dignity. The laws designed to protect public order require that a higher threshold be violated, so they are not often enforced. For example, a 1992 study found that only
2203:
states that these laws helped "vindicate public order, not just by preempting violence, but by upholding against attack a shared sense of the basic elements of each person's status, dignity, and reputation as a citizen or member of society in good standing". A key legal victory for this view came in
2436:
liable for allowing Nazi memorabilia auctions to be visible to the public. Yahoo! refused to comply with the ruling and ultimately won relief in a U.S. court which found that the ruling was unenforceable in the U.S. Disagreements like these make national level regulations difficult, and while there
2545:
Michael
Conklin argues that there are benefits to hate speech that are often overlooked. He contends that allowing hate speech provides a more accurate view of the human condition, provides opportunities to change people's minds, and identifies certain people that may need to be avoided in certain
2541:
Miisa
Kreandner and Eriz Henze argue that hate speech laws are arbitrary, as they only protect some categories of people but not others. Henze argues the only way to resolve this problem without abolishing hate speech laws would be to extend them to all possible conceivable categories, which Henze
2425:
Because the internet crosses national borders, comprehensive government regulations on online hate speech can be difficult to implement and enforce. Governments who want to regulate hate speech contend with issues around lack of jurisdiction and conflicting viewpoints from other countries. In an
2553:
Political philosopher
Jeffrey W. Howard considers the popular framing of hate speech as "free speech vs. other political values" as a mischaracterization. He refers to this as the "balancing model", and says it seeks to weigh the benefit of free speech against other values such as dignity and
2514:
in the United States) as the legal system punishes some viewpoints but not others. Other scholars, such as Gideon Elford, argue instead that "insofar as hate speech regulation targets the consequences of speech that are contingently connected with the substance of what is expressed then it is
2075:
states that hate speech is "usually thought to include communications of animosity or disparagement of an individual or a group on account of a group characteristic such as race, color, national origin, sex, disability, religion, or sexual orientation". There is no single definition of what
2198:
by advocating for restrictions on hateful speech targeting groups on the basis of race and religion. These organizations used group libel as a legal framework for describing the violence of hate speech and addressing its harm. In his discussion of the history of criminal libel, scholar
2091:
actions against a group or individuals on the basis of their membership in the group, or that disparage or intimidate a group or individuals on the basis of their membership in the group. The law may identify protected groups based on certain characteristics. In some countries,
2413:
The structure and nature of the internet contribute to both the creation and persistence of hate speech online. The widespread use and access to the internet gives hate mongers an easy way to spread their message to wide audiences with little cost and effort. According to the
2515:
viewpoint discriminatory in only an indirect sense." John
Bennett argues that restricting hate speech relies on questionable conceptual and empirical foundations and is reminiscent of efforts by totalitarian regimes to control the thoughts of their citizens.
2259:
While there are fundamental laws in place designed to protect freedom of expression, there are also multiple international laws that expand on the UDHR and pose limitations and restrictions, specifically concerning the safety and protection of individuals.
2208:. However, the group libel approach lost ground due to a rise in support for individual rights within civil rights movements during the 60s. Critiques of group defamation laws are not limited to defenders of individual rights. Some legal theorists, such as
2529:
says that, while efforts to censor hate speech have the goal of protecting the most vulnerable, they are ineffective and may have the opposite effect: disadvantaged and ethnic minorities being charged with violating laws against hate speech. Journalist
2295:
Most developed democracies have laws that restrict hate speech, including
Australia, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, India, South Africa, Sweden, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom. The United States does not have hate speech laws, because the
2468:
code of conduct obligating them to review " majority of valid notifications for removal of illegal hate speech" posted on their services within 24 hours. Techniques employed by these companies to regulate hate speech include user reporting,
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1039:
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2546:
circumstances. According to one psychological research study, a high degree of psychopathy is "a significant predictor" for involvement in online hate activity, while none of the other 7 potential factors examined were found to have a
2284:(ICCPR) permits restrictions on the human right of freedom of expression only when provided by law, and when necessary to protect "rights or reputations of others", or for "protection of national security or of public order (
2212:
Richard
Delgado, support legal limits on hate speech, but claim that defamation is too narrow a category to fully counter hate speech. Ultimately, Delgado advocates a legal strategy that would establish a specific section of
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2422:, difficulties in verifying identities online, public opposition to such policies, and sites that don't enforce these policies leave large spaces for this behavior to persist.
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that attempt to regulate hate speech and its online presence, as with most international agreements the implementation and interpretation of these treaties varies by country.
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considered the first instance of hate speech online. As the internet evolved over time hate speech continued to spread and create its footprint; the first hate speech website
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as "public speech that expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or group based on something such as race, religion, sex, or sexual orientation". The
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has presented a new medium through which hate speech can spread. Hate speech on the internet can be traced all the way back to its initial years, with a 1983
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4761:
2083:, hate speech, and hate speech legislation. The laws of some countries describe hate speech as speech, gestures, conduct, writing, or displays that incite
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say that hate speech laws have been used, in both developing and developed nations, to persecute minority viewpoints and critics of the government. Former
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Kreander, Miisa. "The
Widening Definition of Hate Speech – How Well Intended Hate Speech Laws Undermine Democracy and the Rule of Law." (2022).
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2096:, what is usually labelled "hate speech" is constitutionally protected. In some other countries, a victim of hate speech may seek redress under
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Much of the regulation regarding online hate speech is performed voluntarily by individual companies. Many major tech companies have adopted
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TANDIS (Tolerance and Non-Discrimination
Information System), developed by the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights
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on the part of people regardless of their stated intentions" and that it "obliterates the ethical responsibility of the individual".
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2619:, eds. Leonard W. Levy and Kenneth L. Karst, vol. 3 (2nd ed., Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2000, pp. 1277–1279); quoted by
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Mendel, Toby (2012), Herz, Michael; Molnar, Peter (eds.), "Does International Law Provide for Consistent Rules on Hate Speech?",
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Article 20(2) of the ICCPR prohibits national, religious, or racial hatred that incites violence, discrimination, or hostility.
2018:
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2268:(CERD) was the first to address hate speech and the need to establish legislation prohibiting inflammatory types of language.
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Downs, Daniel M., and Gloria Cowan. "Predicting the importance of freedom of speech and the perceived harm of hate speech."
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preceding year, a statistic which has not noticeably shifted downwards despite increasing self regulation by companies.
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which outline allowed content on their platform, often banning hate speech. In a notable step for this, on 31 May 2016,
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Reconciling Rights and Responsibilities of Colleges and Students: Offensive Speech, Assembly, Drug Testing and Safety
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3708:"Regulating Online Hate Speech through the Prism of Human Rights Law: The Potential of Localised Content Moderation"
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Bennett, John T. "The Harm in Hate Speech: A Critique of the Empirical and Legal Bases of Hate Speech Regulation."
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for responding to racist insults, citing the difficulty of receiving redress under the existing legal system.
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Heinze, Eric. "Cumulative jurisprudence and human rights: The example of sexual minorities and hate speech."
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was published in 1996, and hate speech has become one of the central challenges for social media platforms.
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Conklin, Michael (2020). "The Overlooked Benefits of 'Hate Speech': Not Just the Lesser of Two Evils".
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Cotler, Irwin (2012). Herz, Michael; Molnar, Peter (eds.). "State-Sanctioned Incitement to Genocide".
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constitutes "hate" or "disparagement". Legal definitions of hate speech vary from country to country.
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3826:"Is the 'Hate' in Hate Speech the 'Hate' in Hate Crime? Waldron and Dworkin on Political Legitimacy"
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Starting in the 1940s and 50s, various American civil rights groups responded to the atrocities of
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3381:"Cyberhate: A Legal and Historical Analysis of Extremists' Use of Computer Networks in America"
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3326:"Saudi Arabia Rebuffs Trump Administration's Requests to Stop Teaching Hate Speech in Schools"
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have been protecting freedom of expression, and one of the most fundamental documents is the
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is a term with varied meaning and has no single, consistent definition. It is defined by the
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Sorokowski, Piotr; Kowal, Marta; Zdybek, Przemysław; Oleszkiewicz, Anna (27 March 2020).
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3984:"Pakistan cites 'hate speech' restriction in effort to censor academic freedom petition"
3958:"In Europe, Hate Speech Laws are Often Used to Suppress and Punish Left-Wing Viewpoints"
3749:"EU says Facebook, Google and Twitter are getting faster at removing hate speech online"
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3500:"Intermediaries and Hate Speech: Fostering Digital Citizenship for Our Information Age"
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Several activists and scholars have criticized the practice of limiting hate speech.
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4054:"Are Online Haters Psychopaths? Psychological Predictors of Online Hating Behavior"
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Words That Wound: Critical Race Theory, Assaultive Speech, and the First Amendment
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Bennett, John. "The Totalitarian Ideological Origins of Hate Speech Regulation."
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International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination
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flagging, and manual review of content by employees. Major search engines like
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1233:
1121:
1056:
554:
527:
367:
51:
4171:
From Discipline to Development: Rethinking Student Conduct in Higher Education
3724:
3443:
8383:
8318:
7941:
7877:
7862:
7724:
7689:
7669:
7540:
7483:
7418:
6810:
6713:
6176:
5823:
5788:
5700:
5660:
4652:
4323:
4129:
4112:
4079:
4070:
3961:
3733:
3608:
3451:
3404:
2474:
2366:
2204:
1952 when group libel law was affirmed by the United States Supreme Court in
1996:
1603:
1539:
1524:
1380:
1345:
1325:
1198:
1141:
1076:
444:
347:
8152:
8039:
7867:
7834:
7814:
7744:
7734:
7714:
7694:
7325:
7218:
7213:
6944:
6919:
6778:
6718:
6683:
6653:
6343:
6188:
4530:
4485:
4383:
4378:
4097:
3630:
Gagliardone, Iginio; Gal, Danit; Alves, Thiago; Martinez, Gabriela (2015).
3499:
3343:
2392:
2195:
2101:
1830:
1709:
1529:
1496:
1476:
1400:
1390:
1370:
1350:
975:
868:
863:
586:
561:
412:
352:
317:
287:
3077:"Freedom of Expression and Human Rights Law: The Case of Holocaust Denial"
8054:
8014:
7982:
7849:
7809:
7649:
7513:
7488:
7388:
7071:
6800:
6783:
6738:
6658:
6268:
6235:
5793:
4520:
4470:
4440:
4433:
4393:
3850:
Elford, Gideon. "Legitimacy, Hate Speech, and Viewpoint Discrimination."
3075:
Altman, Andrew (31 May 2012), Maitra, Ishani; McGowan, Mary Kate (eds.),
2097:
1724:
1684:
1652:
1511:
1471:
1305:
1171:
1146:
1046:
721:
434:
417:
372:
292:
4190:
2324:
8328:
8323:
8204:
8199:
8095:
8079:
7936:
7829:
7787:
7749:
7557:
7545:
7518:
7508:
7428:
6827:
6822:
6793:
6728:
6577:
6164:
5818:
5808:
5745:
4617:
4552:
4495:
4258:
4203:
3798:
2487:
2400:
2006:
2001:
1882:
1877:
1773:
1749:
1598:
1491:
1449:
1405:
1215:
1203:
1176:
1166:
1086:
461:
456:
427:
362:
203:
2369:
and Ethiopia have been described as spreading official hate speech or
8229:
8177:
7894:
7493:
6603:
6328:
6263:
5768:
4450:
4428:
3348:"The world watches as Abiy loses it – and risks losing Ethiopia, too"
3019:
2535:
2495:
2457:
2107:
Hate speech is generally accepted to be one of the prerequisites for
2088:
1907:
1855:
1556:
1151:
237:
31:
2365:, including Saudi Arabia, Iran, Rwanda Hutu factions, actors in the
8194:
8024:
7951:
7602:
7528:
7433:
7393:
6758:
6753:
6748:
6673:
6668:
6613:
6298:
4731:
3682:"Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Microsoft sign EU hate speech code"
2449:
2388:
2112:
2084:
1872:
1694:
1613:
1258:
1186:
1091:
1051:
392:
387:
382:
307:
302:
247:
2737:
Kinney, Terry A. (5 June 2008). "Hate Speech and Ethnophaulisms".
6678:
6582:
6562:
6535:
6510:
6414:
6258:
4647:
4455:
4051:
2461:
2232:
312:
208:
188:
161:
136:
59:
2494:
and a critic of hate speech theory, has argued that it "assumes
7654:
6663:
6567:
6545:
6540:
6490:
5636:
3336:
3151:"OHCHR | Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination"
2850:"No, there's no "hate speech" exception to the First Amendment"
2453:
2433:
2242:
1310:
297:
193:
171:
166:
116:
3255:"Restraining the heartless: racist speech and minority rights"
3179:"OHCHR | International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights"
2771:"CNN's Chris Cuomo: First Amendment doesn't cover hate speech"
2534:
says that hate speech laws in Europe have been used to censor
2119:
is an extreme form of hate speech, and has been prosecuted in
7664:
6495:
6273:
4500:
4227:
3640:
3428:"Hate Speech or "Reasonable Racism?" The Other in Stormfront"
2150:
deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a
1320:
121:
4113:"Third-Person Effect and Hate Speech Censorship on Facebook"
2538:
views as much as they have been used to combat hate speech.
2429:
Yahoo! Inc. v. La Ligue Contre Le Racisme et l'Antisemitisme
8276:
8105:
3629:
3122:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 417–429,
2502:, a professor of Islamic and Comparative Literature at the
2214:
1954:
1783:
3774:"Online Hate and Harassment: The American Experience 2021"
2241:("incitement of popular hatred") to prevent resurgence of
27:
Speech that expresses hatred towards individuals or groups
5605:
2542:
argues would amount to totalitarian control over speech.
2275:(ICERD) and monitors its implementation by State parties.
3426:
Meddaugh, Priscilla Marie; Kay, Jack (30 October 2009).
2877:
Atrocity Speech Law: Foundation, Fragmentation, Fruition
2627:
Electronic Journal of Academic and Special Librarianship
2300:
has repeatedly ruled that they violate the guarantee to
3589:
International Review of Law, Computers & Technology
3474:"Measuring digital development: Facts and Figures 2022"
2719:(Report). 14 November 2010. p. 125. Archived from
3673:
2266:
Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination
4006:
4004:
3712:
The Australian Year Book of International Law Online
2969:. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. p. 78.
2924:. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. p. 79.
2282:
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
2967:
Hate Speech: The History of an American Controversy
2922:
Hate Speech: The History of an American Controversy
3898:"Minorities suffer the most from hate-speech laws"
2506:, argues that laws against hate speech constitute
8240:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
6324:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
4181:The Foundation for Individual Rights in Education
4001:
3530:"Google reverses 'real names' policy, apologizes"
3498:Citron, Danielle Keats; Norton, Helen L. (2011).
2681:
1918:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
8381:
2798:"Yes, hate speech is constitutionally protected"
2714:An Activist's Guide to The Yogyakarta Principles
7900:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting)
4733:Internet censorship and surveillance by country
4222:Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe
4176:Sexual Minorities on Community College Campuses
3988:Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression
2739:The International Encyclopedia of Communication
2620:
2315:
1562:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting)
7382:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
1040:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
6430:
5621:
4717:
4243:
4191:Survivor bashing – bias motivated hate crimes
3578:
3576:
2621:Brown-Sica, Margaret; Beall, Jeffrey (2008).
2148:The examples and perspective in this section
2043:
3948:
3946:
3497:
2653:"Herz, Michael and Peter Molnar, eds. 2012.
2623:"Library 2.0 and the Problem of Hate Speech"
7598:List of people killed for being transgender
3888:
3886:
3425:
3083:, Oxford University Press, pp. 24–49,
3020:Publications Office of the European Union.
2271:The CERD addresses hate speech through the
1254:List of people killed for being transgender
6437:
6423:
5628:
5614:
4724:
4710:
4250:
4236:
4111:Guo, Lei; Johnson, Brett G. (April 2020).
4110:
3981:
3924:Brown, Elizabeth Nolan (20 October 2015).
3573:
3555:"Online real-name system unconstitutional"
2980:Delgado, Richard. Matsuda, Mari J. (ed.).
2867:
2166:, or create a new section, as appropriate.
2125:International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda
2050:
2036:
6294:Interminority racism in the United States
4128:
4087:
4069:
4012:The International Journal of Human Rights
3952:
3943:
3723:
3237:
3215:
3213:
3089:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199236282.003.0002
2843:
2841:
2617:Encyclopedia of the American Constitution
2248:International human rights laws from the
2182:Learn how and when to remove this message
2073:Encyclopedia of the American Constitution
6694:Social determinants of health in poverty
3892:
3883:
3824:Gould, Rebecca Ruth (15 November 2018).
2823:"Hate Speech and the U.S. Constitution."
2306:First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
328:Social determinants of health in poverty
4032:
3926:"How Hate Speech Laws Work In Practice"
3746:
3342:
3051:"Universal Declaration of Human Rights"
2954:. Harvard University Press. p. 41.
2949:
2939:. Harvard University Press. p. 47.
2934:
14:
8382:
6366:Sociology of race and ethnic relations
3797:
3747:Schulze, Elizabeth (4 February 2019).
3705:
3360:from the original on 21 September 2021
3323:
3293:The Content and Context of Hate Speech
3290:
3219:
3210:
3120:The Content and Context of Hate Speech
3117:
3074:
2996:"Combating hate speech and hate crime"
2964:
2919:
2873:
2847:
2838:
2795:
2736:
2655:The content and context of hate speech
6418:
5609:
4705:
4231:
3982:McLaughlin, Sarah (10 January 2019).
3923:
3823:
3582:
3378:
3324:Dozier, Kimberly (10 February 2020).
3239:10.1146/annurev-polisci-051517-012343
3173:
3171:
3044:
3042:
2796:Turley, Jonathan (25 February 2023).
2490:, Vice President of the conservative
2438:
2416:International Telecommunication Union
2254:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
2250:United Nations Human Rights Committee
8364:
7404:Capital punishment for homosexuality
6699:Social determinants of mental health
6389:
4145:Journal of Applied Social Psychology
3679:
3252:
2615:John T. Nockleby, "Hate Speech," in
2319:
2134:
1062:Capital punishment for homosexuality
333:Social determinants of mental health
7524:Genital modification and mutilation
5779:Discrimination based on nationality
3048:
2979:
2833:East European Constitutional Review
2426:early example of this, the case of
2220:
1182:Genital modification and mutilation
24:
6444:
3661:from the original on 13 March 2022
3226:Annual Review of Political Science
3168:
3039:
2288:), or of public health or morals".
25:
8466:
4154:
3706:Hatano, Ayako (23 October 2023).
3022:"EUR-Lex - l33178 - EN - EUR-Lex"
8363:
8354:
8353:
8003:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
7840:Law for Protection of the Nation
7740:White genocide conspiracy theory
6398:
6388:
6379:
6378:
4186:Activities to tackle Hate speech
2323:
2139:
2079:There has been much debate over
1673:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
1502:Law for Protection of the Nation
1396:White genocide conspiracy theory
58:
7845:MSM blood donation restrictions
7593:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory
6399:
4137:
4104:
4045:
4026:
4017:
3975:
3917:
3870:
3857:
3844:
3817:
3791:
3766:
3740:
3699:
3623:
3585:"Regulating hate speech online"
3547:
3522:
3491:
3466:
3419:
3372:
3317:
3284:
3246:
3196:
3143:
3111:
3068:
3013:
2988:
2973:
2958:
2943:
2928:
2913:
2747:10.1002/9781405186407.wbiech004
1507:MSM blood donation restrictions
1249:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory
7858:(as religious or racial quota)
6284:Go back to where you came from
4257:
4213:European Court of Human Rights
3803:"The Origins of "Hate Speech""
3253:Bell, Jeannine (Summer 2009).
2815:
2789:
2763:
2730:
2706:
2645:
2609:
2591:
2439:international efforts and laws
2357:Hate speech actions by country
1520:(as religious or racial quota)
13:
1:
8272:Second-generation gender bias
7988:Constitutional colorblindness
6689:Social determinants of health
3633:Countering Online Hate Speech
3385:American Behavioral Scientist
3222:"Free Speech and Hate Speech"
2984:. Westview Press. p. 90.
2848:Volokh, Eugene (5 May 2015).
2657:. Cambridge University Press"
2584:
2481:
1950:Second-generation gender bias
1658:Constitutional colorblindness
323:Social determinants of health
4219:Recommendation No. R (97) 20
4196:"Striking the right balance"
4147:42, no. 6 (2012): 1353–1375.
4014:13, no. 2–3 (2009): 193–209.
3601:10.1080/13600869.2010.522323
3504:Boston University Law Review
3432:Journal of Mass Media Ethics
3301:10.1017/CBO9781139042871.030
3207:, RSC 1985, c. C-46, s. 319
3128:10.1017/cbo9781139042871.029
2510:(which is prohibited by the
2316:State-sanctioned hate speech
7:
8183:Medical model of disability
8035:Hate speech laws by country
3852:Journal of Moral Philosophy
3397:10.1177/0002764202045006004
3220:Howard, Jeffrey W. (2019).
2874:Gordon, Gregory S. (2017).
2821:Stone, Geoffrey R. (1994).
2689:"Criminal Justice Act 2003"
2557:
2376:
2227:Hate speech laws by country
2162:, discuss the issue on the
2094:including the United States
1861:Medical model of disability
1705:Hate speech laws by country
10:
8471:
8292:Social model of disability
6744:Discrimination against men
5635:
3680:Hern, Alex (31 May 2016).
2380:
2354:
2224:
2130:
1970:Social model of disability
378:Discrimination against men
29:
8349:
8088:
7965:
7758:
7645:Opposition to immigration
7369:
6999:
6836:
6596:
6546:Race / Ethnicity
6483:
6452:
6374:
6251:
6084:
5852:
5754:
5643:
5572:
5346:
5135:
4967:
4739:
4661:
4561:
4371:
4265:
3725:10.1163/26660229-04101017
3444:10.1080/08900520903320936
2579:Risk factors for genocide
2548:statistically significant
1301:Opposition to immigration
172:Race / Ethnicity
8435:Linguistic controversies
7640:Occupational segregation
7409:Compulsory sterilization
4777:Central African Republic
4419:Content-control software
4130:10.1177/2056305120923003
4071:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00553
3854:1, no. aop (2020): 1–26.
2950:Waldron, Jeremy (2012).
2935:Waldron, Jeremy (2012).
2603:dictionary.cambridge.org
2508:viewpoint discrimination
2504:University of Birmingham
2432:had a French court hold
1296:Occupational segregation
1067:Compulsory sterilization
30:Not to be confused with
8410:Harassment and bullying
8168:Internalized oppression
8030:Fighting Discrimination
8020:Fat acceptance movement
7978:Anti-discrimination law
7618:Native American mascots
6314:Psychometrics of racism
5764:Anti-miscegenation laws
5263:Palestinian territories
4674:Chinese issues overseas
4058:Frontiers in Psychology
3811:The Heritage Foundation
2965:Walker, Samuel (1994).
2952:The Harm in Hate Speech
2937:The Harm in Hate Speech
2920:Walker, Samuel (1994).
2882:Oxford University Press
2569:Incitement to terrorism
2471:Artificial Intelligence
2206:Beauharnais v. Illinois
1846:Internalized oppression
1700:Fighting Discrimination
1690:Fat acceptance movement
1648:Anti-discrimination law
1274:Native American mascots
8287:Social identity threat
8260:Reverse discrimination
8250:Racial color blindness
7730:Violence against women
7710:Sex-selective abortion
6279:Ethnic plastic surgery
5774:Biological determinism
5433:YouTube video blocking
5384:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4648:Suppression of dissent
4117:Social Media + Society
3353:World Peace Foundation
2693:www.legislation.gov.uk
2574:Psychology of genocide
2564:Genocide justification
2464:, jointly agreed to a
2371:incitement to genocide
2210:critical race theorist
2117:Incitement to genocide
1965:Social identity threat
1938:Reverse discrimination
1928:Racial color blindness
1386:Violence against women
1366:Sex-selective abortion
8440:Political terminology
8255:Religious intolerance
8215:Political correctness
8045:Intersex human rights
7993:Cultural assimilation
7675:Religious persecution
7439:Disability hate crime
7214:Jewish / Antisemitism
6199:In Jewish communities
6177:Hispanic & Latino
4414:Conspiracy of silence
4404:Collateral censorship
4329:Speech and expression
4211:, a factsheet by the
3583:Banks, James (2010).
3379:Levin, Brian (2002).
3346:(17 September 2021).
2828:27 April 2018 at the
2397:bulletin board system
2280:Article 19(3) of the
1933:Religious intolerance
1893:Political correctness
1715:Intersex human rights
1663:Cultural assimilation
1331:Religious persecution
1097:Disability hate crime
864:Jewish / Antisemitism
7660:Political repression
6649:Anti-left handedness
6639:Anti-intellectualism
6289:Herrenvolk democracy
5323:United Arab Emirates
4691:Muhammad controversy
4628:Naturalistic fallacy
4536:computer and network
3896:(14 December 2018).
3000:commission.europa.eu
2835:, vol. 3, pp. 78–82.
2231:After World War II,
2160:improve this section
2121:international courts
2068:Cambridge Dictionary
1316:Political repression
283:Anti-left handedness
273:Anti-intellectualism
18:Incitement to hatred
8163:Historical eugenics
7700:Segregation academy
7680:Religious terrorism
7469:Enemy of the people
7377:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
6881:Jehovah's Witnesses
6769:Perpetual foreigner
6309:Perpetual foreigner
5105:Trinidad and Tobago
4686:Internet censorship
3801:(22 October 2018).
3259:Indiana Law Journal
2854:The Washington Post
2492:Heritage Foundation
1841:Historical eugenics
1356:Segregation academy
1336:Religious terrorism
1127:Enemy of the people
1035:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
523:Jehovah's Witnesses
403:Perpetual foreigner
8075:Social integration
8070:Self-determination
8060:Racial integration
8008:Diversity training
7998:Cultural pluralism
7973:Affirmative action
7873:Racial segregation
7783:Crime of apartheid
7685:Religious violence
7178:Indigenous people
6573:Sexual orientation
6339:Racial integration
6319:Race and sexuality
6124:Japanese Americans
5844:Racial segregation
5834:Racial nationalism
5030:Dominican Republic
4623:Moralistic fallacy
4361:banned video games
4344:banned televisions
3865:Hastings Const. LQ
2726:on 4 January 2017.
2550:predictive power.
2519:Civil libertarians
2500:Rebecca Ruth Gould
2383:Online hate speech
2335:. You can help by
2298:U.S. Supreme Court
1745:Social integration
1740:Self-determination
1730:Racial integration
1678:Diversity training
1668:Cultural pluralism
1643:Affirmative action
1535:Racial segregation
1445:Crime of apartheid
1341:Religious violence
828:Indigenous people
199:Sexual orientation
8430:LGBTQ and society
8405:Freedom of speech
8377:
8376:
8245:Racism by country
8173:Intersectionality
8158:Heteronormativity
7957:Voter suppression
7705:Sexual harassment
7504:Forced conversion
7424:Cultural genocide
7077:African Americans
6891:post–Cold War era
6876:Eastern Orthodoxy
6634:Anti-drug addicts
6629:Anti-homelessness
6556:Scientific racism
6412:
6411:
6160:African Americans
6107:Chinese Americans
5804:Ethnic stereotype
5603:
5602:
4699:
4698:
4681:Freedom of speech
4526:Strategic lawsuit
4476:National intranet
4424:Damnatio memoriae
3956:(9 August 2017).
3654:978-92-3-100105-5
3647:. pp. 7–15.
3645:UNESCO Publishing
3510:. Rochester, NY.
3098:978-0-19-923628-2
3049:Nations, United.
3026:eur-lex.europa.eu
2891:978-0-19-061270-2
2420:real name systems
2353:
2352:
2304:contained in the
2302:freedom of speech
2192:
2191:
2184:
2081:freedom of speech
2060:
2059:
1923:Racism by country
1851:Intersectionality
1836:Heteronormativity
1619:Voter suppression
1361:Sexual harassment
1162:Forced conversion
1082:Cultural genocide
727:African Americans
533:post–Cold War era
518:Eastern Orthodoxy
268:Anti-drug addicts
263:Anti-homelessness
182:Scientific racism
16:(Redirected from
8462:
8367:
8366:
8357:
8356:
8297:Social privilege
8282:Social exclusion
8210:Police brutality
8131:Multiculturalism
8101:Amatonormativity
7932:Social exclusion
7768:Age of candidacy
7568:Homeless dumping
7474:Ethnic cleansing
6439:
6432:
6425:
6416:
6415:
6402:
6401:
6392:
6391:
6382:
6381:
6236:Racial supremacy
6194:Jewish Americans
6172:Native Americans
6141:Zainichi Koreans
6129:Japanese Koreans
6112:Zainichi Chinese
6085:Racism by target
5862:Global apartheid
5854:Racism by region
5839:Racial profiling
5829:Racial hierarchy
5630:
5623:
5616:
5607:
5606:
5595:Papua New Guinea
4879:
4726:
4719:
4712:
4703:
4702:
4638:Propaganda model
4266:Media regulation
4252:
4245:
4238:
4229:
4228:
4148:
4141:
4135:
4134:
4132:
4108:
4102:
4101:
4091:
4073:
4049:
4043:
4042:
4030:
4024:
4021:
4015:
4008:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3994:
3979:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3968:
3954:Greenwald, Glenn
3950:
3941:
3940:
3938:
3936:
3921:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3910:
3894:Strossen, Nadine
3890:
3881:
3874:
3868:
3861:
3855:
3848:
3842:
3841:
3821:
3815:
3814:
3795:
3789:
3788:
3786:
3784:
3770:
3764:
3763:
3761:
3759:
3744:
3738:
3737:
3727:
3703:
3697:
3696:
3694:
3692:
3677:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3638:
3627:
3621:
3620:
3580:
3571:
3570:
3568:
3566:
3561:. 23 August 2012
3551:
3545:
3544:
3542:
3540:
3526:
3520:
3519:
3495:
3489:
3488:
3486:
3484:
3470:
3464:
3463:
3423:
3417:
3416:
3376:
3370:
3369:
3367:
3365:
3340:
3334:
3333:
3321:
3315:
3314:
3288:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3277:
3250:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3217:
3208:
3200:
3194:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3175:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3161:
3147:
3141:
3140:
3115:
3109:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3072:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3061:
3046:
3037:
3036:
3034:
3032:
3017:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3006:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2977:
2971:
2970:
2962:
2956:
2955:
2947:
2941:
2940:
2932:
2926:
2925:
2917:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2871:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2845:
2836:
2819:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2808:
2793:
2787:
2786:
2784:
2782:
2773:. Archived from
2767:
2761:
2760:
2734:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2718:
2710:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2685:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2674:
2668:
2662:. Archived from
2661:
2649:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2638:
2613:
2607:
2606:
2595:
2446:terms of service
2387:The rise of the
2348:
2345:
2327:
2320:
2221:Hate speech laws
2187:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2167:
2143:
2142:
2135:
2052:
2045:
2038:
1975:Social privilege
1960:Social exclusion
1888:Police brutality
1809:Multiculturalism
1779:Amatonormativity
1594:Social exclusion
1430:Age of candidacy
1224:Homeless dumping
1132:Ethnic cleansing
62:
39:
38:
21:
8470:
8469:
8465:
8464:
8463:
8461:
8460:
8459:
8380:
8379:
8378:
8373:
8345:
8220:Polyculturalism
8116:Civil liberties
8084:
8065:Reappropriation
7966:Countermeasures
7961:
7890:Racial steering
7856:Numerus clausus
7760:
7754:
7479:Ethnic conflict
7414:Corrective rape
7365:
6995:
6950:minority Muslim
6832:
6724:HIV/AIDS stigma
6592:
6541:Mental disorder
6479:
6448:
6443:
6413:
6408:
6370:
6349:Racism in sport
6247:
6241:White supremacy
6080:
5848:
5784:Ethnic conflict
5756:
5750:
5644:Types of racism
5639:
5634:
5604:
5599:
5568:
5499:North Macedonia
5342:
5131:
4963:
4875:
4735:
4730:
4700:
4695:
4657:
4557:
4516:Self-censorship
4491:Prior restraint
4481:Newspaper theft
4466:Internet police
4399:Chilling effect
4389:Broadcast delay
4367:
4261:
4256:
4200:Agnès Callamard
4157:
4152:
4151:
4142:
4138:
4109:
4105:
4050:
4046:
4031:
4027:
4022:
4018:
4009:
4002:
3992:
3990:
3980:
3976:
3966:
3964:
3951:
3944:
3934:
3932:
3922:
3918:
3908:
3906:
3891:
3884:
3875:
3871:
3867:43 (2015): 445.
3862:
3858:
3849:
3845:
3822:
3818:
3796:
3792:
3782:
3780:
3772:
3771:
3767:
3757:
3755:
3745:
3741:
3704:
3700:
3690:
3688:
3678:
3674:
3664:
3662:
3655:
3636:
3628:
3624:
3581:
3574:
3564:
3562:
3553:
3552:
3548:
3538:
3536:
3528:
3527:
3523:
3496:
3492:
3482:
3480:
3472:
3471:
3467:
3424:
3420:
3377:
3373:
3363:
3361:
3341:
3337:
3322:
3318:
3311:
3289:
3285:
3275:
3273:
3251:
3247:
3218:
3211:
3201:
3197:
3187:
3185:
3177:
3176:
3169:
3159:
3157:
3149:
3148:
3144:
3138:
3116:
3112:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3081:Speech and Harm
3073:
3069:
3059:
3057:
3047:
3040:
3030:
3028:
3018:
3014:
3004:
3002:
2994:
2993:
2989:
2978:
2974:
2963:
2959:
2948:
2944:
2933:
2929:
2918:
2914:
2904:
2902:
2892:
2872:
2868:
2858:
2856:
2846:
2839:
2830:Wayback Machine
2820:
2816:
2806:
2804:
2794:
2790:
2780:
2778:
2777:on 24 July 2019
2769:
2768:
2764:
2757:
2735:
2731:
2723:
2716:
2712:
2711:
2707:
2697:
2695:
2687:
2686:
2682:
2672:
2670:
2669:on 13 July 2018
2666:
2659:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2636:
2634:
2614:
2610:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2587:
2560:
2532:Glenn Greenwald
2527:Nadine Strossen
2512:First Amendment
2484:
2385:
2379:
2359:
2349:
2343:
2340:
2333:needs expansion
2318:
2238:Volksverhetzung
2229:
2223:
2188:
2177:
2171:
2168:
2157:
2144:
2140:
2133:
2109:mass atrocities
2056:
2027:
2026:
2025:
2024:
2023:
1898:Polyculturalism
1794:Civil liberties
1766:
1758:
1757:
1756:
1755:
1754:
1735:Reappropriation
1635:
1634:Countermeasures
1627:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1552:Racial steering
1518:Numerus clausus
1422:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1411:
1410:
1137:Ethnic conflict
1072:Corrective rape
1027:
1019:
1018:
1017:
1016:
1015:
652:
641:
640:
639:
638:
637:
592:minority Muslim
480:
470:
469:
468:
467:
466:
358:HIV/AIDS stigma
230:
222:
221:
220:
219:
218:
167:Mental disorder
109:
101:
100:
99:
98:
97:
70:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8468:
8458:
8457:
8452:
8447:
8442:
8437:
8432:
8427:
8422:
8417:
8415:Harassment law
8412:
8407:
8402:
8397:
8392:
8375:
8374:
8372:
8371:
8361:
8350:
8347:
8346:
8344:
8343:
8338:
8337:
8336:
8326:
8321:
8316:
8315:
8314:
8309:
8304:
8294:
8289:
8284:
8279:
8274:
8269:
8268:
8267:
8265:Reverse racism
8257:
8252:
8247:
8242:
8237:
8235:Prisoner abuse
8232:
8227:
8225:Power distance
8222:
8217:
8212:
8207:
8202:
8197:
8192:
8191:
8190:
8180:
8175:
8170:
8165:
8160:
8155:
8150:
8145:
8143:Ethnic penalty
8140:
8139:
8138:
8136:Neurodiversity
8133:
8123:
8121:Dehumanization
8118:
8113:
8111:Cisnormativity
8108:
8103:
8098:
8092:
8090:
8089:Related topics
8086:
8085:
8083:
8082:
8077:
8072:
8067:
8062:
8057:
8052:
8047:
8042:
8037:
8032:
8027:
8022:
8017:
8012:
8011:
8010:
8000:
7995:
7990:
7985:
7980:
7975:
7969:
7967:
7963:
7962:
7960:
7959:
7954:
7949:
7947:State religion
7944:
7939:
7934:
7929:
7928:
7927:
7922:
7917:
7912:
7902:
7897:
7892:
7887:
7886:
7885:
7883:Nuremberg Laws
7880:
7870:
7865:
7860:
7852:
7847:
7842:
7837:
7832:
7827:
7825:Ghetto benches
7822:
7820:Gerrymandering
7817:
7812:
7807:
7805:Gender pay gap
7802:
7801:
7800:
7795:
7785:
7780:
7775:
7770:
7764:
7762:
7759:Discriminatory
7756:
7755:
7753:
7752:
7747:
7742:
7737:
7732:
7727:
7722:
7717:
7712:
7707:
7702:
7697:
7692:
7687:
7682:
7677:
7672:
7667:
7662:
7657:
7652:
7647:
7642:
7637:
7636:
7635:
7630:
7625:
7615:
7610:
7605:
7600:
7595:
7590:
7588:Lavender scare
7585:
7583:Kill Haole Day
7580:
7578:Indian rolling
7575:
7570:
7565:
7560:
7555:
7554:
7553:
7543:
7538:
7537:
7536:
7526:
7521:
7516:
7511:
7506:
7501:
7496:
7491:
7486:
7481:
7476:
7471:
7466:
7464:Eliminationism
7461:
7456:
7451:
7446:
7441:
7436:
7431:
7426:
7421:
7416:
7411:
7406:
7401:
7399:Cancel culture
7396:
7391:
7386:
7385:
7384:
7373:
7371:
7370:Manifestations
7367:
7366:
7364:
7363:
7358:
7353:
7348:
7343:
7338:
7333:
7328:
7323:
7318:
7313:
7308:
7303:
7298:
7293:
7288:
7283:
7278:
7273:
7268:
7263:
7258:
7256:Middle Eastern
7253:
7248:
7243:
7238:
7233:
7228:
7223:
7222:
7221:
7211:
7206:
7201:
7196:
7195:
7194:
7189:
7184:
7176:
7171:
7166:
7161:
7156:
7151:
7146:
7141:
7136:
7131:
7126:
7121:
7116:
7111:
7106:
7101:
7096:
7091:
7090:
7089:
7084:
7079:
7069:
7064:
7059:
7058:
7057:
7052:
7047:
7037:
7032:
7027:
7022:
7017:
7012:
7006:
7004:
6997:
6996:
6994:
6993:
6991:Zoroastrianism
6988:
6983:
6978:
6973:
6968:
6967:
6966:
6956:
6955:
6954:
6953:
6952:
6947:
6942:
6937:
6932:
6917:
6916:
6915:
6913:Untouchability
6910:
6900:
6895:
6894:
6893:
6888:
6883:
6878:
6873:
6863:
6858:
6853:
6848:
6842:
6840:
6834:
6833:
6831:
6830:
6825:
6820:
6819:
6818:
6813:
6808:
6798:
6797:
6796:
6791:
6781:
6776:
6771:
6766:
6761:
6756:
6751:
6746:
6741:
6736:
6734:Leprosy stigma
6731:
6726:
6721:
6716:
6711:
6706:
6701:
6696:
6691:
6686:
6681:
6676:
6671:
6666:
6661:
6656:
6651:
6646:
6641:
6636:
6631:
6626:
6621:
6616:
6611:
6606:
6600:
6598:
6594:
6593:
6591:
6590:
6585:
6580:
6575:
6570:
6565:
6560:
6559:
6558:
6553:
6543:
6538:
6533:
6528:
6523:
6518:
6513:
6508:
6503:
6498:
6493:
6487:
6485:
6481:
6480:
6478:
6477:
6472:
6467:
6462:
6456:
6454:
6450:
6449:
6446:Discrimination
6442:
6441:
6434:
6427:
6419:
6410:
6409:
6407:
6406:
6396:
6386:
6375:
6372:
6371:
6369:
6368:
6363:
6361:Reverse racism
6358:
6357:
6356:
6346:
6341:
6336:
6334:Racial figleaf
6331:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6266:
6261:
6255:
6253:
6252:Related topics
6249:
6248:
6246:
6245:
6244:
6243:
6233:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6211:Middle Eastern
6208:
6203:
6202:
6201:
6196:
6186:
6185:
6184:
6174:
6169:
6168:
6167:
6162:
6152:
6151:
6150:
6145:
6144:
6143:
6133:
6132:
6131:
6126:
6116:
6115:
6114:
6109:
6094:
6088:
6086:
6082:
6081:
6079:
6078:
6077:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6056:
6055:
6054:
6049:
6044:
6034:
6033:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6007:
6006:
6005:
6003:United Kingdom
6000:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5945:
5940:
5939:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5918:
5917:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5881:
5880:
5879:
5874:
5864:
5858:
5856:
5850:
5849:
5847:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5760:
5758:
5755:Manifestations
5752:
5751:
5749:
5748:
5743:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5723:
5718:
5713:
5708:
5703:
5698:
5693:
5688:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5647:
5645:
5641:
5640:
5633:
5632:
5625:
5618:
5610:
5601:
5600:
5598:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5576:
5574:
5570:
5569:
5567:
5566:
5564:United Kingdom
5561:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5404:Czech Republic
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5350:
5348:
5344:
5343:
5341:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5139:
5137:
5133:
5132:
5130:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5118:
5117:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4971:
4969:
4965:
4964:
4962:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4877:Western Sahara
4869:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4743:
4741:
4737:
4736:
4729:
4728:
4721:
4714:
4706:
4697:
4696:
4694:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4677:
4676:
4665:
4663:
4659:
4658:
4656:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4604:
4603:
4593:
4592:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4571:
4565:
4563:
4559:
4558:
4556:
4555:
4553:Word filtering
4550:
4545:
4544:
4543:
4538:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4461:Heckler's veto
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4437:
4436:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4375:
4373:
4369:
4368:
4366:
4365:
4364:
4363:
4353:
4348:
4347:
4346:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4305:
4304:
4294:
4293:
4292:
4282:
4281:
4280:
4269:
4267:
4263:
4262:
4255:
4254:
4247:
4240:
4232:
4226:
4225:
4216:
4206:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4156:
4155:External links
4153:
4150:
4149:
4136:
4103:
4044:
4025:
4016:
4000:
3974:
3942:
3916:
3882:
3880:46 (2018): 23.
3869:
3856:
3843:
3816:
3790:
3765:
3739:
3718:(1): 127–156.
3698:
3672:
3653:
3622:
3595:(3): 233–239.
3572:
3546:
3521:
3490:
3465:
3438:(4): 251–268.
3418:
3391:(6): 958–988.
3371:
3335:
3316:
3310:978-1139042871
3309:
3283:
3245:
3209:
3195:
3167:
3142:
3137:978-1139042871
3136:
3110:
3097:
3067:
3055:United Nations
3038:
3012:
2987:
2972:
2957:
2942:
2927:
2912:
2890:
2866:
2837:
2814:
2788:
2762:
2756:978-1405186407
2755:
2729:
2705:
2680:
2644:
2608:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2559:
2556:
2483:
2480:
2466:European Union
2381:Main article:
2378:
2375:
2355:Main article:
2351:
2350:
2330:
2328:
2317:
2314:
2293:
2292:
2289:
2278:
2277:
2276:
2225:Main article:
2222:
2219:
2201:Jeremy Waldron
2190:
2189:
2154:of the subject
2152:worldwide view
2147:
2145:
2138:
2132:
2129:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2054:
2047:
2040:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2022:
2021:
2016:
2015:
2014:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1993:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1946:
1945:
1943:Reverse racism
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1913:Prisoner abuse
1910:
1905:
1903:Power distance
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1869:
1868:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1821:Ethnic penalty
1818:
1817:
1816:
1814:Neurodiversity
1811:
1801:
1799:Dehumanization
1796:
1791:
1789:Cisnormativity
1786:
1781:
1776:
1770:
1769:
1768:
1767:
1765:Related topics
1764:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1639:
1638:
1637:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1629:
1628:
1622:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1609:State religion
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1590:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1548:
1547:
1545:Nuremberg Laws
1542:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1487:Ghetto benches
1484:
1482:Gerrymandering
1479:
1474:
1469:
1467:Gender pay gap
1464:
1463:
1462:
1457:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1426:
1425:
1424:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1292:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1244:Lavender scare
1241:
1239:Kill Haole Day
1236:
1234:Indian rolling
1231:
1226:
1221:
1218:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1201:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1122:Eliminationism
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1057:Cancel culture
1054:
1049:
1044:
1043:
1042:
1031:
1030:
1029:
1028:
1026:Manifestations
1025:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
906:Middle Eastern
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
872:
871:
861:
856:
851:
846:
845:
844:
839:
834:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
740:
739:
734:
729:
719:
714:
709:
708:
707:
702:
697:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
656:
655:
654:
653:
647:
646:
643:
642:
636:
635:
633:Zoroastrianism
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
609:
608:
598:
597:
596:
595:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
559:
558:
557:
555:Untouchability
552:
542:
537:
536:
535:
530:
525:
520:
515:
505:
500:
495:
490:
484:
483:
482:
481:
476:
475:
472:
471:
465:
464:
459:
454:
453:
452:
447:
442:
432:
431:
430:
425:
415:
410:
405:
400:
395:
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
368:Leprosy stigma
365:
360:
355:
350:
345:
340:
335:
330:
325:
320:
315:
310:
305:
300:
295:
290:
285:
280:
275:
270:
265:
260:
255:
250:
245:
240:
234:
233:
232:
231:
228:
227:
224:
223:
217:
216:
211:
206:
201:
196:
191:
186:
185:
184:
179:
169:
164:
159:
154:
149:
144:
139:
134:
129:
124:
119:
113:
112:
111:
110:
107:
106:
103:
102:
96:
95:
90:
85:
80:
74:
73:
72:
71:
68:
67:
64:
63:
55:
54:
52:Discrimination
48:
47:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8467:
8456:
8453:
8451:
8448:
8446:
8443:
8441:
8438:
8436:
8433:
8431:
8428:
8426:
8423:
8421:
8418:
8416:
8413:
8411:
8408:
8406:
8403:
8401:
8398:
8396:
8393:
8391:
8388:
8387:
8385:
8370:
8362:
8360:
8352:
8351:
8348:
8342:
8339:
8335:
8332:
8331:
8330:
8327:
8325:
8322:
8320:
8319:Social stigma
8317:
8313:
8310:
8308:
8305:
8303:
8300:
8299:
8298:
8295:
8293:
8290:
8288:
8285:
8283:
8280:
8278:
8275:
8273:
8270:
8266:
8263:
8262:
8261:
8258:
8256:
8253:
8251:
8248:
8246:
8243:
8241:
8238:
8236:
8233:
8231:
8228:
8226:
8223:
8221:
8218:
8216:
8213:
8211:
8208:
8206:
8203:
8201:
8198:
8196:
8193:
8189:
8186:
8185:
8184:
8181:
8179:
8176:
8174:
8171:
8169:
8166:
8164:
8161:
8159:
8156:
8154:
8151:
8149:
8146:
8144:
8141:
8137:
8134:
8132:
8129:
8128:
8127:
8124:
8122:
8119:
8117:
8114:
8112:
8109:
8107:
8104:
8102:
8099:
8097:
8094:
8093:
8091:
8087:
8081:
8078:
8076:
8073:
8071:
8068:
8066:
8063:
8061:
8058:
8056:
8053:
8051:
8048:
8046:
8043:
8041:
8038:
8036:
8033:
8031:
8028:
8026:
8023:
8021:
8018:
8016:
8013:
8009:
8006:
8005:
8004:
8001:
7999:
7996:
7994:
7991:
7989:
7986:
7984:
7981:
7979:
7976:
7974:
7971:
7970:
7968:
7964:
7958:
7955:
7953:
7950:
7948:
7945:
7943:
7942:State atheism
7940:
7938:
7935:
7933:
7930:
7926:
7923:
7921:
7918:
7916:
7913:
7911:
7908:
7907:
7906:
7903:
7901:
7898:
7896:
7893:
7891:
7888:
7884:
7881:
7879:
7878:Jim Crow laws
7876:
7875:
7874:
7871:
7869:
7866:
7864:
7863:One-drop rule
7861:
7859:
7857:
7853:
7851:
7848:
7846:
7843:
7841:
7838:
7836:
7833:
7831:
7828:
7826:
7823:
7821:
7818:
7816:
7813:
7811:
7808:
7806:
7803:
7799:
7796:
7794:
7791:
7790:
7789:
7786:
7784:
7781:
7779:
7778:Blood quantum
7776:
7774:
7771:
7769:
7766:
7765:
7763:
7757:
7751:
7748:
7746:
7743:
7741:
7738:
7736:
7733:
7731:
7728:
7726:
7725:Victimisation
7723:
7721:
7720:Trans bashing
7718:
7716:
7713:
7711:
7708:
7706:
7703:
7701:
7698:
7696:
7693:
7691:
7690:Religious war
7688:
7686:
7683:
7681:
7678:
7676:
7673:
7671:
7670:Racialization
7668:
7666:
7663:
7661:
7658:
7656:
7653:
7651:
7648:
7646:
7643:
7641:
7638:
7634:
7631:
7629:
7626:
7624:
7621:
7620:
7619:
7616:
7614:
7611:
7609:
7606:
7604:
7601:
7599:
7596:
7594:
7591:
7589:
7586:
7584:
7581:
7579:
7576:
7574:
7571:
7569:
7566:
7564:
7561:
7559:
7556:
7552:
7549:
7548:
7547:
7544:
7542:
7541:Glass ceiling
7539:
7535:
7532:
7531:
7530:
7527:
7525:
7522:
7520:
7517:
7515:
7512:
7510:
7507:
7505:
7502:
7500:
7497:
7495:
7492:
7490:
7487:
7485:
7484:Ethnic hatred
7482:
7480:
7477:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7447:
7445:
7442:
7440:
7437:
7435:
7432:
7430:
7427:
7425:
7422:
7420:
7419:Counter-jihad
7417:
7415:
7412:
7410:
7407:
7405:
7402:
7400:
7397:
7395:
7392:
7390:
7387:
7383:
7380:
7379:
7378:
7375:
7374:
7372:
7368:
7362:
7359:
7357:
7354:
7352:
7349:
7347:
7344:
7342:
7339:
7337:
7334:
7332:
7329:
7327:
7324:
7322:
7319:
7317:
7314:
7312:
7309:
7307:
7304:
7302:
7299:
7297:
7294:
7292:
7289:
7287:
7284:
7282:
7279:
7277:
7274:
7272:
7269:
7267:
7264:
7262:
7259:
7257:
7254:
7252:
7249:
7247:
7244:
7242:
7239:
7237:
7234:
7232:
7229:
7227:
7224:
7220:
7217:
7216:
7215:
7212:
7210:
7207:
7205:
7202:
7200:
7197:
7193:
7192:United States
7190:
7188:
7185:
7183:
7180:
7179:
7177:
7175:
7172:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7162:
7160:
7157:
7155:
7152:
7150:
7147:
7145:
7142:
7140:
7137:
7135:
7132:
7130:
7127:
7125:
7122:
7120:
7117:
7115:
7112:
7110:
7107:
7105:
7102:
7100:
7097:
7095:
7092:
7088:
7085:
7083:
7080:
7078:
7075:
7074:
7073:
7070:
7068:
7065:
7063:
7060:
7056:
7055:United States
7053:
7051:
7048:
7046:
7043:
7042:
7041:
7038:
7036:
7033:
7031:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7021:
7018:
7016:
7013:
7011:
7008:
7007:
7005:
7003:
6998:
6992:
6989:
6987:
6984:
6982:
6979:
6977:
6976:Protestantism
6974:
6972:
6969:
6965:
6962:
6961:
6960:
6957:
6951:
6948:
6946:
6943:
6941:
6938:
6936:
6933:
6931:
6928:
6927:
6926:
6923:
6922:
6921:
6918:
6914:
6911:
6909:
6906:
6905:
6904:
6901:
6899:
6896:
6892:
6889:
6887:
6886:LDS or Mormon
6884:
6882:
6879:
6877:
6874:
6872:
6869:
6868:
6867:
6864:
6862:
6859:
6857:
6854:
6852:
6849:
6847:
6844:
6843:
6841:
6839:
6835:
6829:
6826:
6824:
6821:
6817:
6814:
6812:
6811:Transmisogyny
6809:
6807:
6804:
6803:
6802:
6799:
6795:
6792:
6790:
6787:
6786:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6765:
6762:
6760:
6757:
6755:
6752:
6750:
6747:
6745:
6742:
6740:
6737:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6727:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6714:Gerontophobia
6712:
6710:
6707:
6705:
6702:
6700:
6697:
6695:
6692:
6690:
6687:
6685:
6682:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6670:
6667:
6665:
6662:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6650:
6647:
6645:
6644:Anti-intersex
6642:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6622:
6620:
6619:Anti-albinism
6617:
6615:
6612:
6610:
6607:
6605:
6602:
6601:
6599:
6595:
6589:
6586:
6584:
6581:
6579:
6576:
6574:
6571:
6569:
6566:
6564:
6561:
6557:
6554:
6552:
6549:
6548:
6547:
6544:
6542:
6539:
6537:
6534:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6522:
6519:
6517:
6514:
6512:
6509:
6507:
6504:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6492:
6489:
6488:
6486:
6482:
6476:
6473:
6471:
6468:
6466:
6463:
6461:
6460:Institutional
6458:
6457:
6455:
6451:
6447:
6440:
6435:
6433:
6428:
6426:
6421:
6420:
6417:
6405:
6397:
6395:
6387:
6385:
6377:
6376:
6373:
6367:
6364:
6362:
6359:
6355:
6352:
6351:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6260:
6257:
6256:
6254:
6250:
6242:
6239:
6238:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6231:Wine industry
6229:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6191:
6190:
6187:
6183:
6180:
6179:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6170:
6166:
6163:
6161:
6158:
6157:
6156:
6153:
6149:
6146:
6142:
6139:
6138:
6137:
6134:
6130:
6127:
6125:
6122:
6121:
6120:
6117:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6105:
6104:
6103:
6100:
6099:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6089:
6087:
6083:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6061:
6060:
6059:South America
6057:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6047:United States
6045:
6043:
6040:
6039:
6038:
6037:North America
6035:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6012:
6011:
6008:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5950:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
5923:
5922:
5919:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5886:
5885:
5882:
5878:
5875:
5873:
5870:
5869:
5868:
5865:
5863:
5860:
5859:
5857:
5855:
5851:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5824:Racialization
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5789:Ethnic hatred
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5761:
5759:
5753:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5722:
5719:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5709:
5707:
5706:Laissez-faire
5704:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5691:Institutional
5689:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5676:Environmental
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5649:
5648:
5646:
5642:
5638:
5631:
5626:
5624:
5619:
5617:
5612:
5611:
5608:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5577:
5575:
5571:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5434:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5351:
5349:
5345:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5140:
5138:
5134:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5116:
5113:
5112:
5111:
5110:United States
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4972:
4970:
4966:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4878:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4827:Guinea-Bissau
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4744:
4742:
4738:
4734:
4727:
4722:
4720:
4715:
4713:
4708:
4707:
4704:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4675:
4672:
4671:
4670:
4667:
4666:
4664:
4660:
4654:
4653:Systemic bias
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4602:
4599:
4598:
4597:
4594:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4576:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4566:
4564:
4560:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4533:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4435:
4432:
4431:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4376:
4374:
4370:
4362:
4359:
4358:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4345:
4342:
4341:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4334:Student media
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4303:
4302:circumvention
4300:
4299:
4298:
4295:
4291:
4288:
4287:
4286:
4283:
4279:
4276:
4275:
4274:
4271:
4270:
4268:
4264:
4260:
4253:
4248:
4246:
4241:
4239:
4234:
4233:
4230:
4223:
4220:
4217:
4214:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4201:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4158:
4146:
4140:
4131:
4126:
4122:
4118:
4114:
4107:
4099:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4081:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4063:
4059:
4055:
4048:
4040:
4036:
4029:
4020:
4013:
4007:
4005:
3989:
3985:
3978:
3963:
3962:The Intercept
3959:
3955:
3949:
3947:
3931:
3927:
3920:
3905:
3904:
3899:
3895:
3889:
3887:
3879:
3873:
3866:
3860:
3853:
3847:
3839:
3835:
3831:
3830:Jurisprudence
3827:
3820:
3812:
3808:
3804:
3800:
3794:
3779:
3775:
3769:
3754:
3750:
3743:
3735:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3717:
3713:
3709:
3702:
3687:
3683:
3676:
3660:
3656:
3650:
3646:
3642:
3635:
3634:
3626:
3618:
3614:
3610:
3606:
3602:
3598:
3594:
3590:
3586:
3579:
3577:
3560:
3556:
3550:
3535:
3531:
3525:
3517:
3513:
3509:
3505:
3501:
3494:
3479:
3475:
3469:
3461:
3457:
3453:
3449:
3445:
3441:
3437:
3433:
3429:
3422:
3414:
3410:
3406:
3402:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3386:
3382:
3375:
3359:
3355:
3354:
3349:
3345:
3344:de Waal, Alex
3339:
3331:
3327:
3320:
3312:
3306:
3302:
3298:
3294:
3287:
3272:
3268:
3264:
3260:
3256:
3249:
3240:
3235:
3232:(1): 93–109.
3231:
3227:
3223:
3216:
3214:
3206:
3205:
3204:Criminal Code
3199:
3184:
3183:www.ohchr.org
3180:
3174:
3172:
3156:
3155:www.ohchr.org
3152:
3146:
3139:
3133:
3129:
3125:
3121:
3114:
3100:
3094:
3090:
3086:
3082:
3078:
3071:
3056:
3052:
3045:
3043:
3027:
3023:
3016:
3001:
2997:
2991:
2983:
2976:
2968:
2961:
2953:
2946:
2938:
2931:
2923:
2916:
2901:
2897:
2893:
2887:
2883:
2879:
2878:
2870:
2855:
2851:
2844:
2842:
2834:
2831:
2827:
2824:
2818:
2803:
2799:
2792:
2776:
2772:
2766:
2758:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2740:
2733:
2722:
2715:
2709:
2694:
2690:
2684:
2665:
2658:
2656:
2648:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2618:
2612:
2604:
2600:
2599:"hate speech"
2594:
2590:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2561:
2555:
2551:
2549:
2543:
2539:
2537:
2533:
2528:
2524:
2520:
2516:
2513:
2509:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2493:
2489:
2479:
2476:
2475:Google Search
2472:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2442:
2440:
2435:
2431:
2430:
2423:
2421:
2417:
2411:
2409:
2405:
2402:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2384:
2374:
2372:
2368:
2367:Yugoslav Wars
2364:
2358:
2347:
2344:November 2021
2338:
2334:
2331:This section
2329:
2326:
2322:
2321:
2313:
2309:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2290:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2274:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2263:
2262:
2261:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2239:
2235:criminalized
2234:
2228:
2218:
2216:
2211:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2186:
2183:
2175:
2165:
2161:
2155:
2153:
2146:
2137:
2136:
2128:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2105:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2077:
2074:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2053:
2048:
2046:
2041:
2039:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2030:
2020:
2017:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1997:Social stigma
1995:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1977:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1944:
1941:
1940:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1771:
1762:
1761:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1679:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1640:
1631:
1630:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1604:State atheism
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1540:Jim Crow laws
1538:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1525:One-drop rule
1523:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1452:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1440:Blood quantum
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1418:
1417:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1381:Victimisation
1379:
1377:
1376:Trans bashing
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1346:Religious war
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1326:Racialization
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1199:Glass ceiling
1197:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1142:Ethnic hatred
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1077:Counter-jihad
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1023:
1022:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
870:
867:
866:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
843:
842:United States
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
829:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
724:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
706:
705:United States
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
692:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
657:
651:
645:
644:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
618:Protestantism
616:
614:
611:
607:
604:
603:
602:
599:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
569:
568:
565:
564:
563:
560:
556:
553:
551:
548:
547:
546:
543:
541:
538:
534:
531:
529:
528:LDS or Mormon
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
510:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
485:
479:
474:
473:
463:
460:
458:
455:
451:
448:
446:
445:Transmisogyny
443:
441:
438:
437:
436:
433:
429:
426:
424:
421:
420:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
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351:
349:
348:Gerontophobia
346:
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278:Anti-intersex
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253:Anti-albinism
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78:Institutional
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41:
40:
37:
33:
19:
8153:Gender-blind
8040:Human rights
7868:Racial quota
7855:
7835:Jewish quota
7815:Gerontocracy
7810:Gender roles
7788:Disabilities
7773:Blood purity
7745:Wife selling
7735:White flight
7715:Slut-shaming
7695:Scapegoating
7613:Murder music
7562:
7276:Palestinians
7219:Anti-Zionism
7087:South Africa
7072:Black people
7050:South Africa
6866:Christianity
6856:Baháʼí Faith
6779:Sectarianism
6719:Heterosexism
6684:Ephebiphobia
6654:Anti-Masonry
6521:Hair texture
6354:in Australia
6344:Racial quota
5988:Soviet Union
5931:Saudi Arabia
5872:South Africa
5813:
5799:Ethnic slurs
5794:Ethnic jokes
5696:Internalized
5318:Turkmenistan
5278:Saudi Arabia
4924:South Africa
4914:Sierra Leone
4762:Burkina Faso
4595:
4548:Whitewashing
4531:Surveillance
4511:Sanitization
4486:Pixelization
4384:Book burning
4290:banned films
4278:books banned
4144:
4139:
4120:
4116:
4106:
4061:
4057:
4047:
4028:
4019:
4011:
3991:. Retrieved
3977:
3965:. Retrieved
3933:. Retrieved
3919:
3907:. Retrieved
3901:
3878:Cap. UL Rev.
3877:
3872:
3864:
3859:
3851:
3846:
3829:
3819:
3807:heritage.org
3806:
3793:
3781:. Retrieved
3777:
3768:
3756:. Retrieved
3752:
3742:
3715:
3711:
3701:
3689:. Retrieved
3686:The Guardian
3685:
3675:
3663:. Retrieved
3632:
3625:
3592:
3588:
3563:. Retrieved
3558:
3549:
3537:. Retrieved
3533:
3524:
3507:
3503:
3493:
3481:. Retrieved
3477:
3468:
3435:
3431:
3421:
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3374:
3362:. Retrieved
3351:
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3329:
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3286:
3274:. Retrieved
3262:
3258:
3248:
3229:
3225:
3202:
3198:
3186:. Retrieved
3182:
3158:. Retrieved
3154:
3145:
3119:
3113:
3102:, retrieved
3080:
3070:
3058:. Retrieved
3054:
3029:. Retrieved
3025:
3015:
3003:. Retrieved
2999:
2990:
2981:
2975:
2966:
2960:
2951:
2945:
2936:
2930:
2921:
2915:
2903:. Retrieved
2876:
2869:
2857:. Retrieved
2853:
2832:
2817:
2807:24 September
2805:. Retrieved
2801:
2791:
2779:. Retrieved
2775:the original
2765:
2738:
2732:
2721:the original
2708:
2696:. Retrieved
2692:
2683:
2671:. Retrieved
2664:the original
2654:
2647:
2635:. Retrieved
2630:
2626:
2616:
2611:
2602:
2593:
2552:
2544:
2540:
2517:
2485:
2443:
2427:
2424:
2412:
2404:George Dietz
2393:social media
2386:
2360:
2341:
2337:adding to it
2332:
2310:
2294:
2286:ordre public
2285:
2258:
2247:
2236:
2230:
2196:World War II
2193:
2178:
2169:
2149:
2123:such as the
2106:
2102:criminal law
2078:
2072:
2066:
2062:
2061:
1831:Gender-blind
1710:Human rights
1530:Racial quota
1517:
1497:Jewish quota
1477:Gerontocracy
1472:Gender roles
1450:Disabilities
1435:Blood purity
1401:Wife selling
1391:White flight
1371:Slut-shaming
1351:Scapegoating
1269:Murder music
926:Palestinians
869:Anti-Zionism
737:South Africa
722:Black people
700:South Africa
508:Christianity
498:Baháʼí Faith
413:Sectarianism
353:Heterosexism
318:Ephebiphobia
288:Anti-Masonry
147:Hair texture
36:
8455:Transphobia
8390:Hate speech
8055:Nonviolence
8050:LGBT rights
8015:Empowerment
7983:Anti-racism
7905:Segregation
7850:No kid zone
7650:Persecution
7563:Hate speech
7514:Gay bashing
7489:Ethnic joke
7444:Dog whistle
7389:Blood libel
7067:Azerbaijani
6971:Neopaganism
6964:Persecution
6925:Persecution
6908:Persecution
6871:Catholicism
6851:Exclusivism
6801:Transphobia
6784:Supremacism
6739:Lesbophobia
6659:Aporophobia
6624:Anti-autism
6475:Taste-based
6470:Statistical
6269:Anti-racism
6010:Middle East
5904:South Korea
5899:North Korea
5814:Hate speech
5736:Substantive
5716:Neocolonial
5590:New Zealand
5549:Switzerland
5494:Netherlands
5288:South Korea
5268:Philippines
5248:North Korea
5143:Afghanistan
5115:Puerto Rico
5040:El Salvador
4832:Ivory Coast
4613:LGBT issues
4608:Ideological
4596:Hate speech
4521:Speech code
4506:Revisionism
4471:Memory hole
4441:Expurgation
4434:Minced oath
4394:Censor bars
4356:Video games
4339:Televisions
4209:Hate speech
3799:Holmes, Kim
3783:25 November
3758:25 November
3565:25 November
3539:25 November
3364:17 November
3295:: 430–455.
3276:21 February
3265:: 963–979.
2399:created by
2172:August 2024
2104:, or both.
2089:prejudicial
2063:Hate speech
1725:Nonviolence
1720:LGBT rights
1685:Empowerment
1653:Anti-racism
1567:Segregation
1512:No kid zone
1306:Persecution
1220:Hate speech
1172:Gay bashing
1147:Ethnic joke
1102:Dog whistle
1047:Blood libel
717:Azerbaijani
613:Neopaganism
606:Persecution
567:Persecution
550:Persecution
513:Catholicism
493:Exclusivism
435:Transphobia
418:Supremacism
373:Lesbophobia
293:Aporophobia
258:Anti-autism
93:Taste-based
88:Statistical
8425:Homophobia
8420:Hate crime
8400:Censorship
8384:Categories
8329:Stereotype
8324:Speciesism
8205:Oppression
8200:Oikophobia
8096:Allophilia
8080:Toleration
7937:Sodomy law
7830:Internment
7750:Witch-hunt
7628:Blackhawks
7558:Hate group
7546:Hate crime
7519:Gendercide
7509:Freak show
7499:Excellence
7459:Employment
7429:Defamation
7356:Vietnamese
7351:Venezuelan
7236:Lithuanian
6898:Falun Gong
6828:Xenophobia
6823:Vegaphobia
6806:Non-binary
6764:Pedophobia
6729:Homophobia
6551:Skin color
6511:Disability
6484:Attributes
6465:Structural
6148:Vietnamese
5921:Arab world
5819:Hate group
5809:Hate crime
5746:Xenophobia
5726:Scientific
5711:Linguistic
5489:Montenegro
5469:Kazakhstan
5369:Azerbaijan
5328:Uzbekistan
5308:Tajikistan
5223:Kyrgyzstan
5173:East Timor
5153:Bangladesh
5020:Costa Rica
4884:Mozambique
4867:Mauritania
4857:Madagascar
4669:Censorship
4662:By country
4618:Media bias
4496:Propaganda
4259:Censorship
4204:Article 19
3909:5 November
3559:koreatimes
3483:27 October
3188:8 December
3160:8 December
3104:8 December
3060:8 December
3031:20 October
3005:20 October
2905:15 January
2585:References
2525:president
2488:Kim Holmes
2482:Commentary
2408:Stormfront
2007:Stereotype
2002:Speciesism
1883:Oppression
1878:Oikophobia
1774:Allophilia
1750:Toleration
1599:Sodomy law
1492:Internment
1406:Witch-hunt
1284:Blackhawks
1216:Hate group
1204:Hate crime
1177:Gendercide
1167:Freak show
1157:Excellence
1117:Employment
1087:Defamation
1006:Vietnamese
1001:Venezuelan
886:Lithuanian
540:Falun Gong
462:Xenophobia
457:Vegaphobia
440:Non-binary
398:Pedophobia
363:Homophobia
177:Skin color
137:Disability
108:Attributes
83:Structural
8302:Christian
8230:Prejudice
8178:Masculism
8126:Diversity
7920:religious
7895:Redlining
7494:Ethnocide
7454:Education
7341:Ukrainian
7271:Pakistani
7261:Mongolian
7182:Australia
7164:Hungarian
7119:Colombian
7099:Bulgarian
6981:Rastafari
6930:Ahmadiyya
6838:Religious
6816:Trans men
6774:Pregnancy
6709:Gayphobia
6704:Fatphobia
6609:Acephobia
6604:Arophobia
6588:Viewpoint
6329:Race card
6264:Alt-right
6064:Argentina
6025:Palestine
5943:Australia
5769:Apartheid
5757:of racism
5580:Australia
5479:Lithuania
5293:Sri Lanka
5283:Singapore
5188:Indonesia
5178:Hong Kong
5127:Venezuela
5080:Nicaragua
5050:Guatemala
5045:Greenland
4975:Argentina
4934:Swaziland
4643:Religious
4574:Corporate
4451:Gag order
4429:Euphemism
4409:Concision
4080:1664-1078
3734:2666-0229
3609:1360-0869
3460:144527647
3452:0890-0523
3413:142998931
3405:0002-7642
2698:3 January
2536:left-wing
2496:bad faith
2458:Microsoft
2437:are some
2164:talk page
2098:civil law
1980:Christian
1908:Prejudice
1856:Masculism
1804:Diversity
1582:religious
1557:Redlining
1152:Ethnocide
1112:Education
991:Ukrainian
921:Pakistani
911:Mongolian
832:Australia
814:Hungarian
769:Colombian
749:Bulgarian
623:Rastafari
572:Ahmadiyya
478:Religious
450:Trans men
408:Pregnancy
343:Gayphobia
338:Fatphobia
243:Acephobia
238:Arophobia
214:Viewpoint
32:profanity
8359:Category
8341:The talk
8277:Snobbery
8195:Net bias
8025:Feminism
7952:Ugly law
7793:Catholic
7761:policies
7608:Mortgage
7603:Lynching
7534:examples
7529:Genocide
7449:Economic
7434:Democide
7394:Bullying
7306:Scottish
7301:Romanian
7266:Nigerian
7209:Japanese
7144:Georgian
7129:Filipino
7062:Assyrian
7035:Armenian
7025:American
7020:Albanian
7002:National
6986:Yazidism
6903:Hinduism
6861:Buddhism
6759:Nepotism
6754:Misogyny
6749:Misandry
6674:Clannism
6669:Biphobia
6614:Adultism
6531:Language
6384:Category
6299:Lynching
6274:Casteism
6119:Japanese
5978:Portugal
5909:Thailand
5877:Zimbabwe
5741:Symbolic
5731:Societal
5721:Romantic
5686:Gendered
5666:Cultural
5656:Colorism
5651:Aversive
5534:Slovenia
5529:Slovakia
5509:Portugal
5389:Bulgaria
5313:Thailand
5258:Pakistan
5233:Mongolia
5228:Malaysia
5163:Cambodia
5100:Suriname
5090:Paraguay
5065:Honduras
5015:Colombia
4985:Barbados
4968:Americas
4959:Zimbabwe
4939:Tanzania
4807:Ethiopia
4792:Congo RO
4787:Congo DR
4772:Cameroon
4757:Botswana
4633:Politics
4584:Facebook
4569:Criminal
4562:Contexts
4456:Heckling
4379:Bleeping
4297:Internet
4098:32292374
3993:12 April
3967:12 April
3935:12 April
3665:27 March
3659:Archived
3617:61094808
3358:Archived
2826:Archived
2802:The Hill
2781:12 April
2673:31 March
2558:See also
2450:Facebook
2401:neo-Nazi
2389:internet
2377:Internet
2215:tort law
2158:You may
2113:genocide
2111:such as
2085:violence
2019:The talk
1955:Snobbery
1873:Net bias
1695:Feminism
1614:Ugly law
1455:Catholic
1421:Policies
1264:Mortgage
1259:Lynching
1192:examples
1187:Genocide
1107:Economic
1092:Democide
1052:Bullying
956:Scottish
951:Romanian
916:Nigerian
859:Japanese
794:Georgian
779:Filipino
712:Assyrian
685:Armenian
675:American
670:Albanian
650:national
628:Yazidism
545:Hinduism
503:Buddhism
393:Nepotism
388:Misogyny
383:Misandry
308:Clannism
303:Biphobia
248:Adultism
157:Language
44:a series
42:Part of
8395:Ableism
8369:Commons
8148:Figleaf
7573:Housing
7336:Turkish
7281:Pashtun
7251:Mexican
7231:Kurdish
7204:Italian
7154:Haitian
7139:Finnish
7114:Chinese
7109:Chechen
7104:Catalan
7094:Bengali
7015:African
7000:Ethnic/
6959:Judaism
6945:Sunnism
6935:Shi'ism
6846:Atheism
6679:Elitism
6578:Species
6516:Genetic
6506:Dialect
6394:Commons
6304:Passing
6259:Ableism
6182:Mexican
6102:Chinese
5998:Ukraine
5963:Germany
5953:Denmark
5914:Vietnam
5573:Oceania
5559:Ukraine
5514:Romania
5484:Moldova
5459:Ireland
5454:Iceland
5449:Hungary
5439:Georgia
5429:Germany
5419:Finland
5414:Estonia
5409:Denmark
5394:Croatia
5379:Belgium
5374:Belarus
5364:Austria
5359:Armenia
5354:Albania
5333:Vietnam
5238:Myanmar
5148:Bahrain
5122:Uruguay
5070:Jamaica
5035:Ecuador
4995:Bolivia
4980:Bahamas
4949:Tunisia
4919:Somalia
4909:Senegal
4899:Nigeria
4889:Namibia
4872:Morocco
4847:Liberia
4842:Lesotho
4802:Eritrea
4767:Burundi
4747:Algeria
4446:Fogging
4372:Methods
4351:Thought
4089:7121332
4064:: 553.
4039:3604244
3838:3284999
3516:1764004
3271:1618848
2900:3230050
2859:25 June
2637:22 June
2462:Twitter
2233:Germany
2131:History
1826:Figleaf
1229:Housing
986:Turkish
931:Pashtun
901:Mexican
881:Kurdish
854:Italian
804:Haitian
789:Finnish
764:Chinese
759:Chechen
754:Catalan
744:Bengali
665:African
648:Ethnic/
601:Judaism
587:Sunnism
577:Shi'ism
488:Atheism
313:Elitism
204:Species
142:Genetic
132:Dialect
8450:Sexism
8445:Racism
8334:threat
8188:autism
7925:sexual
7915:racial
7798:Jewish
7655:Pogrom
7633:Chiefs
7623:Braves
7346:Uyghur
7321:Somali
7316:Slavic
7296:Romani
7291:Quebec
7286:Polish
7226:Korean
7187:Canada
7174:Indian
7159:Hazara
7134:Fulani
7045:France
7010:Afghan
6940:Sufism
6664:Audism
6597:Social
6526:Height
6226:Slavic
6221:Romani
6216:Muslim
6189:Jewish
6136:Korean
6097:Asians
6069:Brazil
6052:Mexico
6042:Canada
6030:Turkey
6020:Israel
5983:Russia
5973:Poland
5958:France
5948:Europe
5867:Africa
5701:Patent
5681:Formal
5661:Covert
5637:Racism
5554:Turkey
5544:Sweden
5524:Serbia
5519:Russia
5504:Poland
5474:Latvia
5444:Greece
5424:France
5399:Cyprus
5347:Europe
5303:Taiwan
5218:Kuwait
5213:Jordan
5203:Israel
5158:Bhutan
5085:Panama
5075:Mexico
5055:Guyana
5005:Canada
5000:Brazil
4990:Belize
4954:Zambia
4904:Rwanda
4862:Malawi
4822:Guinea
4812:Gambia
4752:Angola
4740:Africa
4601:Online
4589:Google
4314:Postal
4215:, 2015
4202:, for
4096:
4086:
4078:
4037:
3930:Reason
3903:Spiked
3836:
3732:
3691:7 June
3651:
3615:
3607:
3514:
3458:
3450:
3411:
3403:
3307:
3269:
3134:
3095:
2898:
2888:
2753:
2460:, and
2454:Google
2434:Yahoo!
2363:states
2361:A few
2243:Nazism
2012:threat
1866:autism
1587:sexual
1577:racial
1460:Jewish
1311:Pogrom
1289:Chiefs
1279:Braves
996:Uyghur
971:Somali
966:Slavic
946:Romani
941:Quebec
936:Polish
876:Korean
837:Canada
824:Indian
809:Hazara
784:Fulani
695:France
660:Afghan
582:Sufism
298:Audism
229:Social
152:Height
8312:white
7665:Purge
7361:Welsh
7326:Tatar
7246:Māori
7241:Malay
7199:Irish
7149:Greek
7124:Croat
7082:China
7040:Asian
6920:Islam
6789:White
6536:Looks
6501:Class
6496:Caste
6453:Forms
6404:Index
6165:Women
6155:Black
6074:Chile
5993:Spain
5968:Italy
5936:Sudan
5926:Libya
5894:Japan
5889:China
5671:Cyber
5539:Spain
5464:Italy
5338:Yemen
5298:Syria
5273:Qatar
5243:Nepal
5208:Japan
5183:India
5168:China
5060:Haiti
5010:Chile
4929:Sudan
4894:Niger
4852:Libya
4837:Kenya
4817:Ghana
4797:Egypt
4579:Apple
4501:Purge
4324:Radio
4319:Press
4309:Music
4285:Films
4273:Books
4123:(2).
3641:Paris
3637:(PDF)
3613:S2CID
3534:ZDNET
3456:S2CID
3409:S2CID
2724:(PDF)
2717:(PDF)
2667:(PDF)
2660:(PDF)
1990:white
1321:Purge
1011:Welsh
976:Tatar
896:Māori
891:Malay
849:Irish
799:Greek
774:Croat
732:China
690:Asian
562:Islam
423:White
162:Looks
127:Class
122:Caste
69:Forms
8307:male
8106:Bias
7551:LGBT
7331:Thai
7311:Serb
7169:Igbo
7030:Arab
6794:Male
6583:Size
6563:Rank
6206:LGBT
6092:Arab
6015:Iran
5884:Asia
5585:Fiji
5253:Oman
5198:Iraq
5193:Iran
5136:Asia
5095:Peru
5025:Cuba
4944:Togo
4782:Chad
4541:mass
4224:1997
4094:PMID
4076:ISSN
4035:SSRN
3995:2024
3969:2024
3937:2024
3911:2019
3834:SSRN
3785:2023
3760:2023
3753:CNBC
3730:ISSN
3693:2016
3667:2023
3649:ISBN
3605:ISSN
3567:2023
3541:2023
3512:SSRN
3485:2023
3448:ISSN
3401:ISSN
3366:2021
3330:Time
3305:ISBN
3278:2021
3267:SSRN
3190:2021
3162:2021
3132:ISBN
3106:2021
3093:ISBN
3062:2021
3033:2023
3007:2023
2907:2022
2896:SSRN
2886:ISBN
2861:2017
2809:2024
2783:2016
2751:ISBN
2700:2017
2675:2018
2639:2021
2523:ACLU
2391:and
2264:The
1985:male
1784:Bias
1209:LGBT
981:Thai
961:Serb
819:Igbo
680:Arab
428:Male
209:Size
189:Rank
7910:age
6568:Sex
6491:Age
4198:by
4125:doi
4084:PMC
4066:doi
3778:ADL
3720:doi
3597:doi
3478:ITU
3440:doi
3393:doi
3297:doi
3234:doi
3124:doi
3085:doi
2743:doi
2633:(2)
2339:.
2087:or
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