745:
201:
731:
22:
92:
constitute writing is still a matter of scholarly debate. However, because message sticks are made of wood, which is extremely rarely preserved in the
Australian climate, none from before colonisation have survived. Thus, the first literary accounts of Aboriginal people come from the journals of
1064:
1509:
1625:
58:
was the first
Aboriginal author to be published, in 1924–5. Since then, the number of published and recognised Indigenous authors has grown enormously; as of 2020, AustLit's
1331:
1914:
1303:
1597:
1552:
2105:
1567:
218:
has edited a collection of
Aboriginal literature that spans from 1796 until 2008, as well as a guide for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander writers.
1655:
1645:
2001:
1605:
1336:
1248:
426:
159:
There was a flourishing of
Aboriginal literature from the 1970s through to the 1990s, coinciding with a period of political advocacy and focus on
1499:
1321:
2142:
986:
1902:
1630:
2072:
1469:
1346:
1149:
2028:
2137:
1949:
1737:
1722:
1341:
1278:
2214:
1640:
1547:
1283:
2147:
2100:
1756:
1265:
1022:
152:(1920–1993) was a famous Aboriginal poet, writer and rights activist credited with publishing the first Aboriginal book of verse:
2193:
2084:
2040:
1660:
1459:
1326:
258:
1877:
1394:
773:
768:
464:
265:
as inaugural chair, to support and advocate for
Indigenous writers. During the early 21st century, Heiss, Sandra Phillips and
1351:
957:
852:
763:
460:
project provides a comprehensive listing of
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander writers and storytellers, past and present.
1892:
1572:
1241:
2120:
1198:
1030:
1939:
1859:
1620:
1484:
406:
2006:
1839:
1809:
1404:
704:
160:
1075:
192:(1996 to 2007), causing a period of decline for Aboriginal publishing that was to last until the mid to late 2010s.
2176:
2110:
1799:
1689:
1635:
1384:
823:
418:
414:
1087:
1958:
1867:
1519:
1369:
1313:
1234:
73:
2186:
2170:
2115:
1587:
665:
634:
603:
572:
182:
1924:
1897:
1615:
1532:
1479:
1429:
1361:
778:
1217:
1675:
808:
369:
2152:
1991:
1882:
1727:
1665:
1650:
1537:
1422:
1409:
1221:
660:. Representations & Reflections. Goettingen, Germany: V&R unipress GmbH: Bonn University Press.
1974:
1610:
1562:
1417:
828:
2130:
2125:
1934:
1829:
1542:
69:
2045:
1964:
1670:
1150:""An insane honour": Young First Nations poet wins $ 60,000 prize for women and non-binary writers"
990:
2079:
2016:
2011:
1849:
1794:
1293:
512:
247:
139:
2023:
1712:
1273:
1257:
803:
517:
251:
240:
65:
40:
36:
2181:
2051:
1986:
1732:
1582:
1298:
1288:
916:
758:
532:
492:
281:
164:
143:
1707:
783:
343:
Aboriginal and Torres Strait
Islander women writers have also been well represented in the
297:
128:
8:
1557:
1464:
1226:
798:
430:
178:
2157:
2067:
1996:
1981:
1804:
1717:
1680:
882:
502:
487:
468:
434:
356:
331:
316:
262:
149:
64:
lists 23,481 works, and 6,949 authors and organisations. Nearly all are in
English, as
1819:
1789:
1742:
1577:
1374:
886:
877:
818:
813:
793:
750:
710:
700:
671:
661:
640:
630:
609:
599:
578:
568:
398:
374:
364:
227:
189:
1527:
1489:
1208:
1111:
872:
864:
788:
736:
692:
402:
77:
1195:
1123:
1023:"First Nations women and non-binary writers are making waves in Australian poetry"
961:
655:
1907:
1202:
686:
624:
593:
562:
537:
285:
239:, 2009) are contemporary contributors to Australian non-fiction. Other voices of
169:
120:
2162:
2057:
1929:
1834:
497:
394:
222:
174:
97:
51:
714:
613:
2208:
1872:
1784:
1449:
1389:
868:
675:
657:
Darkness
Subverted: Aboriginal Gothic in Black Australian Literature and Film
644:
527:
482:
348:
321:
277:
266:
185:, to reward and encourage new Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander writers.
124:
116:
108:
89:
55:
25:
582:
104:
in 1796 is the first known work written in
English by an Aboriginal person.
54:
in 1796 is the first known work written in English by an Aboriginal person,
2062:
1969:
1919:
1824:
1699:
1399:
507:
442:
422:
344:
336:
232:
204:
112:
696:
1779:
1454:
595:
This All Come Back Now: An Anthology of First Nations Speculative Fiction
547:
542:
326:
305:
293:
289:
215:
177:, an Indigenous-owned enterprise, published its first book. In 1988, the
1174:
142:
of 1963 are the first traditional Aboriginal document recognised by the
1887:
1774:
1769:
1444:
1434:
1379:
456:
244:
93:
early European explorers, which contain descriptions of first contact.
60:
902:
Subverting the Empire: Explorers and Exploration in Australian Fiction
200:
2033:
1764:
522:
301:
273:
211:
101:
47:
1504:
1494:
1088:"2019 Miles Franklin Literary Award shortlist unveiled | Perpetual"
598:. St Lucia, Queensland, Australia: University of Queensland Press.
1212:
35:
is the fiction, plays, poems, essays and other works authored by
21:
347:
for writing by Australian women: the 2018 prize was awarded to
310:
135:(1924–5), and was the first Aboriginal author to be published.
173:
brought Indigenous stories to wider notice. In the same year,
1844:
1814:
1474:
1256:
853:"Australian message sticks: Old questions, new directions"
688:
Citizenship in Dalit and Indigenous Australian Literatures
269:
were important voices in promoting Aboriginal publishing.
272:
Writers coming to prominence in the 21st century include
1052:
Eye to Eye: Women Practising Development Across Cultures
405:
started rising to further prominence in 2020, after the
28:(1872-1967), the first Aboriginal author to be published
467:
contains works written in traditional languages of the
567:. South Melbourne, Victoria, Australia: Hyland House.
564:
Indigenous Literature of Australia: Milli Milli Wangka
726:
207:, an Aboriginal lawyer, rights activist and essayist
334:won the Miles Franklin Award in 2019 for her novel
1656:Office of the Registrar of Indigenous Corporations
2206:
1124:"Announcing the Winner of the 2019 Stella Prize"
1065:Macquarie PEN Anthology of Aboriginal Literature
626:A Companion to Australian Aboriginal Literature
188:However a conservative backlash occurred under
2143:Northern Territory National Emergency Response
1646:National Congress of Australia's First Peoples
296:. Indigenous authors who have won Australia's
1631:Australian Aboriginal Progressive Association
1242:
16:Literature produced by Indigenous Australians
1698:
133:Legendary Tales of the Australian Aborigines
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
437:as major influences in her work. Araluen's
127:(1872–1967) provided the first accounts of
68:had not written their languages before the
1738:South West Aboriginal Land and Sea Council
1723:Metropolitan Local Aboriginal Land Council
1249:
1235:
629:. Rochester, New York, USA: Camden House.
195:
111:(c.1835-1907), contributed to accounts of
72:. Few works have thus far been written in
989:. Ministère de la culture. Archived from
876:
684:
560:
1005:
591:
199:
20:
1460:National Indigenous Human Rights Awards
1332:People from politics and public service
653:
622:
417:and the Multicultural NSW Award at the
259:First Nations Australia Writers Network
2207:
1258:Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders
941:
899:
774:Contemporary Indigenous Australian art
769:Category:Indigenous Australian writers
465:Living Archive of Aboriginal Languages
448:
1230:
1147:
1020:
923:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
914:
850:
764:List of Indigenous Australian writers
88:Whether or not Indigenous Australian
1440:Literature of Indigenous Australians
917:"Treasure Trove: Bennelong's letter"
846:
844:
324:won the award in 2007 for her novel
115:mythology written by the missionary
1031:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
13:
1621:Aborigines Progressive Association
1196:Priority Languages Support Project
554:
475:
407:George Floyd protests in Australia
14:
2226:
1189:
841:
355:; and the shortlist has included
231:documentary TV series, 2008) and
161:Indigenous Australian land rights
131:written by an Aboriginal person,
2215:Indigenous Australian literature
824:Indigenous literatures in Canada
743:
729:
415:Kenneth Slessor Prize for Poetry
33:Indigenous Australian literature
1959:Aboriginal Land Rights Act 1976
1167:
1148:Story, Hannah (28 April 2022).
1141:
1116:
1105:
1080:
1069:
915:Maher, Louise (8 August 2013).
592:Saunders, Mykaela, ed. (2022).
74:Aboriginal Australian languages
2171:Uluru Statement from the Heart
1588:Torres Strait Island languages
1076:Dhuuluu-Yala: To Talk Straight
1058:
1044:
976:
950:
935:
908:
893:
623:Wheeler, Belinda, ed. (2013).
183:University of Queensland Press
1:
1636:Australian Aborigines' League
1616:Aborigines Advancement League
1533:Australian Aboriginal English
1021:Story, Hannah (26 May 2021).
904:. Altona, VIC: Common Ground.
834:
779:Indigenous music of Australia
419:NSW Premier's Literary Awards
381:in 2015; and Alexis Wright's
304:, who was joint winner (with
221:Leading Aboriginal activists
76:, but with recent efforts at
1676:National Reconciliation Week
944:Conquest of the Ngarrindjeri
809:Papua New Guinean literature
80:, this is expected to grow.
7:
1728:NSW Aboriginal Land Council
1666:Registered Aboriginal Party
1651:National Indigenous Council
1538:Macro-Gunwinyguan languages
1222:State Library of Queensland
1205:(First Languages Australia)
1181:. University of Queensland.
857:Journal of Material Culture
722:
409:. Van Neerven's collection
351:for her collective memoir,
46:While a letter written by
10:
2231:
2106:Constitutional recognition
1975:Hawkesbury and Nepean Wars
1611:Aboriginal Medical Service
987:"Modern Australian poetry"
829:Native American literature
413:won Book of the Year, the
83:
2093:
1948:
1858:
1755:
1596:
1518:
1500:Traditional custodianship
1360:
1312:
1264:
878:21.11116/0000-0003-FDF8-9
388:
261:was founded in 2013 with
70:colonisation of Australia
1965:Australian Frontier Wars
1671:Reconciliation Australia
1201:24 February 2021 at the
869:10.1177/1359183519858375
685:Mukherjee, Riya (2024).
654:Althans, Katrin (2010).
190:John Howard's government
2017:Australian history wars
1878:Contemporary visual art
1294:Torres Strait Islanders
958:"Documenting Democracy"
942:Jenkin, Graham (1979).
196:Contemporary literature
181:was established by the
140:Yirrkala bark petitions
1713:Kimberley Land Council
1563:Pama–Nyungan languages
1553:Loanwords into English
1470:Religion and mythology
1423:Torres Strait Islander
1274:Aboriginal Australians
804:New Zealand literature
314:and again in 2011 for
241:Indigenous Australians
208:
66:Indigenous Australians
41:Torres Strait Islander
29:
2052:Native Title Act 1993
1987:Cummeragunja walk-off
1733:Northern Land Council
1583:Torres Strait English
1510:Torres Strait Islands
900:Genoni, Paul (2004).
851:Kelly, Piers (2020).
759:Australian literature
697:10.4324/9781003300892
203:
144:Australian Parliament
96:A letter to Governor
43:people of Australia.
24:
1708:Central Land Council
1092:www.perpetual.com.au
784:Tasmanian literature
298:Miles Franklin Award
214:writer and academic
129:Aboriginal mythology
1465:Outstation movement
1304:Western Australians
799:Hawaiian literature
449:Online repositories
431:Ali Cobby Eckermann
429:cites van Neerven,
237:Up from the Mission
179:David Unaipon Award
2158:Stolen Generations
2148:Self-determination
2068:Stolen Generations
2002:Historical figures
1982:Caledon Bay crisis
1805:Fire-stick farming
1718:Maralinga Tjarutja
1337:Performing artists
946:. Adelaide: Rigby.
561:Mudrooroo (1997).
503:Melissa Lucashenko
488:Oodgeroo Noonuccal
469:Northern Territory
435:Oodgeroo Noonuccal
357:Melissa Lucashenko
332:Melissa Lucashenko
317:That Deadman Dance
263:Kerry Reed-Gilbert
209:
150:Oodgeroo Noonuccal
107:While his father,
30:
2202:
2201:
2085:Western Australia
1820:Possum-skin cloak
1751:
1750:
1743:Tiwi Land Council
1578:Taboo on the dead
1543:Australian Creole
1284:Aboriginal groups
819:Tongan literature
814:Samoan literature
794:Fijian literature
751:Literature portal
399:Ellen van Neerven
375:Ellen van Neerven
365:Claire G. Coleman
228:First Australians
2222:
1696:
1695:
1528:Avoidance speech
1490:Smoking ceremony
1251:
1244:
1237:
1228:
1227:
1183:
1182:
1171:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1128:The Stella Prize
1120:
1114:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1084:
1078:
1073:
1067:
1062:
1056:
1055:
1048:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1018:
1003:
1002:
1000:
998:
993:on 10 April 2011
984:
980:
974:
973:
971:
969:
960:. Archived from
954:
948:
947:
939:
933:
932:
930:
928:
921:666 ABC Canberra
912:
906:
905:
897:
891:
890:
880:
848:
789:Tasmanian gothic
753:
748:
747:
746:
739:
737:Australia portal
734:
733:
732:
718:
679:
648:
617:
586:
403:Alison Whittaker
78:language revival
2230:
2229:
2225:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2220:
2219:
2205:
2204:
2203:
2198:
2138:Media portrayal
2101:1967 Referendum
2089:
1997:Gurindji Strike
1992:Day of Mourning
1944:
1854:
1747:
1694:
1592:
1548:Language groups
1514:
1356:
1308:
1260:
1255:
1218:black&write
1203:Wayback Machine
1192:
1187:
1186:
1173:
1172:
1168:
1158:
1156:
1146:
1142:
1132:
1130:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1110:
1106:
1096:
1094:
1086:
1085:
1081:
1074:
1070:
1063:
1059:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1035:
1033:
1019:
1006:
996:
994:
985:
982:
981:
977:
967:
965:
956:
955:
951:
940:
936:
926:
924:
913:
909:
898:
894:
849:
842:
837:
749:
744:
742:
735:
730:
728:
725:
707:
668:
637:
606:
575:
557:
555:Further reading
552:
538:Tara June Winch
478:
476:Notable authors
451:
391:
286:Tara June Winch
198:
167:'s 1987 memoir
121:South Australia
86:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2228:
2218:
2217:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2196:
2191:
2190:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2167:
2166:
2165:
2163:Half-Caste Act
2155:
2153:Reconciliation
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2134:
2133:
2131:Protected Area
2128:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2097:
2095:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2076:
2075:
2065:
2060:
2058:Pilbara strike
2055:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2037:
2036:
2026:
2021:
2020:
2019:
2014:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1978:
1977:
1972:
1962:
1954:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1911:
1910:
1905:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1864:
1862:
1856:
1855:
1853:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1835:Spinifex resin
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1761:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1704:
1702:
1693:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1684:
1683:
1678:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1602:
1600:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1573:Sign languages
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1524:
1522:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1426:
1425:
1420:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1366:
1364:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1347:Visual artists
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1318:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1270:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1254:
1253:
1246:
1239:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1215:
1206:
1191:
1190:External links
1188:
1185:
1184:
1166:
1140:
1115:
1104:
1079:
1068:
1057:
1054:. p. 210.
1043:
1004:
975:
964:on 1 June 2011
949:
934:
907:
892:
863:(2): 133–152.
839:
838:
836:
833:
832:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
755:
754:
740:
724:
721:
720:
719:
705:
681:
680:
666:
650:
649:
635:
619:
618:
604:
588:
587:
573:
556:
553:
551:
550:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
498:Marcia Langton
495:
490:
485:
479:
477:
474:
473:
472:
461:
450:
447:
427:Kirli Saunders
395:Evelyn Araluen
393:Poets such as
390:
387:
379:Heat and Light
308:) in 2000 for
223:Marcia Langton
197:
194:
175:Magabala Books
98:Arthur Phillip
90:message sticks
85:
82:
52:Arthur Phillip
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2227:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2195:
2194:Voting rights
2192:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2173:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2092:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2074:
2071:
2070:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2053:
2049:
2047:
2046:Native police
2044:
2042:
2039:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1900:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1873:Bark painting
1871:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1857:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1785:Bush medicine
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1754:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1701:
1700:Land councils
1697:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1673:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1598:Organisations
1595:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1517:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1450:Message stick
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1390:Deadly Awards
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1359:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1252:
1247:
1245:
1240:
1238:
1233:
1232:
1229:
1223:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1180:
1176:
1170:
1155:
1151:
1144:
1129:
1125:
1119:
1113:
1108:
1093:
1089:
1083:
1077:
1072:
1066:
1061:
1053:
1047:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1011:
1009:
992:
988:
979:
963:
959:
953:
945:
938:
922:
918:
911:
903:
896:
888:
884:
879:
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
847:
845:
840:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
756:
752:
741:
738:
727:
716:
712:
708:
706:9781003300892
702:
698:
694:
691:. Routledge.
690:
689:
683:
682:
677:
673:
669:
663:
659:
658:
652:
651:
646:
642:
638:
632:
628:
627:
621:
620:
615:
611:
607:
601:
597:
596:
590:
589:
584:
580:
576:
570:
566:
565:
559:
558:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
528:Alexis Wright
526:
524:
521:
519:
518:Kevin Gilbert
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
483:David Unaipon
481:
480:
470:
466:
462:
459:
458:
453:
452:
446:
444:
441:won the 2022
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
386:
384:
383:The Swan Book
380:
376:
372:
371:
370:Terra Nullius
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
349:Alexis Wright
346:
341:
339:
338:
333:
330:
328:
323:
322:Alexis Wright
320:
318:
313:
312:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
278:Alexis Wright
275:
270:
268:
267:Jeanine Leane
264:
260:
255:
253:
252:Kevin Gilbert
249:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
229:
224:
219:
217:
213:
206:
202:
193:
191:
186:
184:
180:
176:
172:
171:
166:
162:
157:
155:
151:
147:
145:
141:
136:
134:
130:
126:
125:David Unaipon
122:
118:
117:George Taplin
114:
110:
109:James Unaipon
105:
103:
99:
94:
91:
81:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
62:
57:
56:David Unaipon
53:
49:
44:
42:
38:
34:
27:
26:David Unaipon
23:
19:
2169:
2126:Native title
2080:Tent embassy
2063:Pintupi Nine
2050:
1970:Bathurst War
1957:
1940:Yininmadyemi
1925:Sandpainting
1920:Papunya Tula
1915:NATSIA Award
1903:Music groups
1825:Scarred tree
1795:Dugout canoe
1485:Sacred sites
1439:
1400:The Dreaming
1342:Sportspeople
1178:
1175:"BlackWords"
1169:
1157:. Retrieved
1153:
1143:
1131:. Retrieved
1127:
1118:
1107:
1095:. Retrieved
1091:
1082:
1071:
1060:
1051:
1046:
1034:. Retrieved
1026:
995:. Retrieved
991:the original
983:(in English)
978:
966:. Retrieved
962:the original
952:
943:
937:
925:. Retrieved
920:
910:
901:
895:
860:
856:
687:
656:
625:
594:
563:
533:Kate Howarth
508:Noel Pearson
493:Sally Morgan
455:
443:Stella Prize
438:
410:
392:
382:
378:
368:
361:Too Much Lip
360:
352:
345:Stella Prize
342:
337:Too Much Lip
335:
325:
315:
309:
282:Kate Howarth
271:
256:
243:include the
236:
233:Noel Pearson
226:
220:
210:
205:Noel Pearson
187:
168:
165:Sally Morgan
158:
154:We Are Going
153:
148:
137:
132:
113:Ngarrindjeri
106:
95:
87:
59:
50:to Governor
45:
32:
31:
18:
2121:Land rights
2024:King plates
1840:Sweet foods
1810:Food groups
1780:Bush tucker
1520:Language(s)
1455:NAIDOC Week
1405:Enumeration
1314:Individuals
1279:Communities
997:26 December
548:Anita Heiss
543:Yvette Holt
327:Carpentaria
306:Thea Astley
294:Anita Heiss
290:Yvette Holt
216:Anita Heiss
100:written by
2012:Prehistory
1935:Visual art
1888:Didgeridoo
1800:Fibrecraft
1775:Bush bread
1641:Mass media
1568:Placenames
1445:Marn Grook
1435:Kurdaitcha
1418:Aboriginal
1380:Corroboree
1299:Victorians
1289:Tasmanians
1209:BlackWords
835:References
715:1381208006
667:3899717686
636:1571138625
614:1293838925
605:0702265667
574:1864470143
513:Jack Davis
457:BlackWords
454:AustLit's
248:Jack Davis
245:playwright
61:BlackWords
37:Aboriginal
2034:Black War
2029:Massacres
1868:Artefacts
1765:Boomerang
1757:Bushcraft
1681:Sorry Day
1495:Songlines
1370:Astronomy
1327:Musicians
1322:Activists
1133:13 August
1097:13 August
927:6 January
887:198687425
676:505424133
645:852158554
523:Kim Scott
385:in 2014.
373:in 2018;
363:in 2019;
302:Kim Scott
274:Kim Scott
212:Wiradjuri
102:Bennelong
48:Bennelong
2209:Category
2041:Missions
1893:Dreaming
1790:Coolamon
1661:Politics
1505:Tjurunga
1199:Archived
1154:ABC News
1027:ABC News
723:See also
583:37488798
439:Dropbear
300:include
170:My Place
156:(1964).
2073:Apology
2007:History
1950:History
1850:Woomera
1626:AIATSIS
1480:Seasons
1430:Kinship
1395:Deities
1385:Country
1362:Culture
1352:Writers
1266:Peoples
1213:AustLit
1179:AustLit
1112:Tracker
353:Tracker
84:History
2177:Treaty
2116:Health
2094:Issues
1558:Palawa
1414:Flags
1410:Elders
1036:29 May
968:2 June
885:
713:
703:
674:
664:
643:
633:
612:
602:
581:
571:
411:Throat
389:Poetry
311:Benang
2187:Voice
2182:Truth
2111:Crime
1898:Music
1883:Dance
1845:Waddy
1830:Soaks
1815:Humpy
1606:ATSIC
1159:1 May
883:S2CID
425:poet
423:Gunai
1930:Vibe
1908:Rock
1860:Arts
1770:Buka
1690:TSRA
1475:Riji
1375:Bora
1161:2022
1135:2019
1099:2019
1038:2021
999:2017
970:2011
929:2020
711:OCLC
701:ISBN
672:OCLC
662:ISBN
641:OCLC
631:ISBN
610:OCLC
600:ISBN
579:OCLC
569:ISBN
463:The
433:and
401:and
292:and
257:The
250:and
138:The
39:and
873:hdl
865:doi
693:doi
377:’s
367:’s
359:’s
119:in
2211::
1220:,
1211:,
1177:.
1152:.
1126:.
1090:.
1029:.
1025:.
1007:^
919:.
881:.
871:.
861:25
859:.
855:.
843:^
709:.
699:.
670:.
639:.
608:.
577:.
445:.
421:.
397:,
340:.
288:,
284:,
280:,
276:,
254:.
163:.
146:.
123:,
1250:e
1243:t
1236:v
1163:.
1137:.
1101:.
1040:.
1001:.
972:.
931:.
889:.
875::
867::
717:.
695::
678:.
647:.
616:.
585:.
471:.
329:.
319:.
235:(
225:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
