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283: 195:. The beginnings of science fiction as a separately marketed genre can be traced to this time, and by the end of the 1930s the field was undergoing its first boom. World War II and its attendant paper shortages led to the demise of several titles, but by the late 1940s the market began to recover. From a low of eight active magazines in 1946, the field expanded to twenty in 1950, and dozens more commenced publication over the next decade. 31: 364:, though in the opinion of science fiction historian Joseph Marchesani these stories were in many cases not among the authors' best work. Shaw was unhappy with the last two issues, for which Stein had taken over editorial duties, and Marchesani comments that the quality of those issues was "depressing to say the least". 653:
The magazine was published by Royal Publications, and was edited by Larry Shaw for all twenty issues. The first issue was dated November 1955; the schedule varied, with a bimonthly period from June 1956 to Jun 1957, followed by an attempt to keep to a six-weekly schedule for over a year. At the time
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as "essentially an adventure magazine aiming at a juvenile readership", and Marchesani calls Shaw "an editor of the middle echelon". Malcolm Edwards considers it "one of the most interesting of the flood of new sf magazines in the early and mid-1950s". In Edwards' opinion it became "one of the
266:, but their financial projections implied it would require a circulation of 50,000 to be profitable; Stein thought this unlikely for a magazine but possible for a paperback anthology series. The first in the series, 1444: 274:
in 1973. A sixth volume was prepared for publication but Lancer went bankrupt in November of that year. The book was cancelled, and Hoskins returned the manuscripts to the authors.
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in book form", but it did not include the nonfiction sections or review columns that appeared in most magazines, printing nothing but fiction and some brief introductory material.
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in 1958, and Silverberg took over the book reviews for the last three issues. Shaw also included a column titled "Fanfare" as a regular feature, which reprinted material from
255:'s last issue followed in November. To save money over the last two issues Stein made a deal to acquire some lower-priced material and took over story selection from Shaw. 1449: 657:
The volume numbering was regular, three volumes of six numbers each and a final volume of two numbers. All issues were digest-sized, 128 pages, and priced at 35 cents.
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Shaw knew the science fiction field well, and was friends with many established writers, so he was occasionally able to acquire good stories. The first issue included "
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in the UK for a short-story contest, but did not win any of the prizes. It was rejected by several publishers in the US before Shaw bought it; Clarke recorded that
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founded Lancer Books, and in 1963 Shaw was hired to be Lancer's editor; he was replaced by Robert Hoskins in 1968. Hoskins tried to persuade Stein to restart
259: 1454: 170: 844: 155: 987: 232: 1439: 230:, a crime magazine, the same month, and gave it to Shaw to edit, but converted it to science fiction after five issues, retitling it 660:
The anthology series were all edited by Robert Hoskins and appeared once each year from 1970 to 1973, except for 1972, during which
944: 1434: 1114: 1356: 1248: 452:"Larry Shaw's short-lived but immortal magazine". Edwards assesses the anthology series as "competent but not outstanding". 332:'s first science fiction sale, "Glowworm", appeared in the second issue, and Shaw was able to publish much early work by 448:
leading sf magazines of its period". David Kyle describes it as "exceptional", and writer and critic Algis Budrys calls
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reprinted Clarke's "The Star", but that was the only reprint Hoskins used in the series. The same volume included
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In 1954, Irwin and Helen Stein started a publishing company, Royal Publications, and launched two magazines,
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had stories in each of the five volumes, and other contributors included established names such as
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Marchesani, Joseph (1985). "Infinity Science Fiction". In Tymn, Marshall B.; Ashley, Mike (eds.).
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Edwards, Malcolm; Nicholls, Peter (1993). "SF Magazines". In Clute, John; Nicholls, Peter (eds.).
282: 173:; a sixth was prepared but withdrawn after Lancer ran into financial problems at the end of 1973. 122:, and published by Royal Publications. The first issue, which appeared in November 1955, included 382: 367:
Knight provided a book review column, and a good deal of the material in his critical collection
169:, as a paperback anthology series. Five volumes were published between 1970 and 1973, edited by 668:
both appeared. The first anthology was priced at 75 cents; the remaining four were 95 cents.
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for that year. Shaw obtained stories from some of the leading writers of the day, including
440: 270:, appeared in January 1970, and four more appeared over the next three years, ending with 226:
was on newsstands in September 1955, with a November cover date. The Steins also launched
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Nicholls, Peter; Clute, John (1993). "Genre SF". In Clute, John; Nicholls, Peter (eds.).
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American science fiction (sf) magazines first appeared in the 1920s with the launch of
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Stableford, Brian (1993). "Amazing Stories". In Clute, John; Nicholls, Peter (eds.).
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Weinberg, Robert (1988). "Emshwiller, Edmund Alexander". In Weinberg, Robert (ed.).
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it was cancelled in October 1958, Shaw was hoping to switch to a monthly schedule.
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At the end of the 1950s, Irwin Stein decided to start two media-related magazines,
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Gateways to Forever: The Story of the Science-Fiction Magazines from 1970 to 1980
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the following year he returned to Royal to become the editor. The first issue of
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Transformations: The Story of the Science Fiction Magazines from 1950 to 1970
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Ashley, Mike (1985). "Infinity". In Tymn, Marshall B.; Ashley, Mike (eds.).
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Edwards, Malcolm (1981) . "Shaw, Larry T.". In Nicholls, Peter (ed.).
408:'s first story, "The Water Sculptor of Station 233". Silverberg and 314:
for that year's best short story, had originally been submitted to
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Magazine publishing dates for the period are tabulated in Ashley,
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The title was revived a decade later by Stein's publishing house,
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Defunct science fiction magazines published in the United States
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A Biographical Dictionary of Science Fiction and Fantasy Artists
310:, appeared in the June 1956 issue. "The Star", which won the 30: 1408:. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. pp. 101–105. 1332:. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. pp. 352–355. 1193:. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. pp. 789–790. 1172:
The History of the Science Fiction Magazine Vol. 3 1946–1955
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turned it down on the grounds that it was "blasphemous".
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Science Fiction, Fantasy and Weird Fiction Magazines
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Science Fiction, Fantasy and Weird Fiction Magazines
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was launched in the middle of this publishing boom.
154:, but the material was of variable quality. In 1958 134:(an exploding star) that turns out to have been the 1450:Science fiction magazines established in the 1950s 1370:. New York: St. Martin's Press. pp. 483–484. 1209: 286:Cover of the February 1957 issue, by Ed Emshwiller 829:"Walter Zacharius, Romance Publisher, Dies at 87" 35:Cover of the first issue; artwork by Robert Engle 1426: 1389:. New York: St. Martin's Press. pp. 25–26. 728:History of the Science Fiction Magazine Vol. 3 1260:The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction 717:Edwards & Nicholls (1993), pp. 1066–1069. 1349:Sir Arthur C. Clarke: Odyssey of a Visionary 720: 455: 162:; the last issue was dated November 1958. 29: 1143:. Internet Speculative Fiction Database. 1113:. Internet Speculative Fiction Database. 705:Nicholls & Clute (1993), pp. 483–484. 277: 130:", a story about a planet destroyed by a 1455:1955 establishments in the United States 1275:. St. Albans, UK: Granada. p. 541. 281: 977: 392:The title page of the first anthology, 1427: 1311:A Pictorial History of Science Fiction 1147:from the original on December 16, 2019 1137:"Summary Bibliography: Robert Hoskins" 1117:from the original on February 25, 2013 1107:"Issue Grid: Infinity Science Fiction" 826: 176: 1258:Budrys, Algis (March 1987). "Books". 1075:Edwards, Malcolm (December 2, 2011). 973: 971: 934: 912: 910: 900: 898: 888: 886: 884: 882: 880: 870: 868: 866: 864: 862: 813: 811: 809: 807: 805: 803: 801: 799: 797: 795: 1174:. Chicago: Contemporary Books, Inc. 1010:"Summary Bibliography: Robert Engle" 990:from the original on August 14, 2020 978:Edwards, Malcolm (August 24, 2017). 947:from the original on August 14, 2020 767: 765: 746: 744: 742: 740: 738: 736: 713: 711: 439:by science fiction historians vary. 336:. Notable stories included "Dio" by 1387:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction 1368:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction 1292:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction 1273:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction 847:from the original on April 24, 2015 424:, along with newer writers such as 13: 1087:from the original on June 14, 2020 1020:from the original on June 14, 2020 968: 907: 895: 877: 859: 792: 647:Larry Shaw was editor throughout. 14: 1471: 827:Grimes, William (March 7, 2011). 762: 733: 708: 678:List of science fiction magazines 16:1950s US science fiction magazine 1440:Magazines disestablished in 1958 340:and "Who Can Replace a Man?" by 298:, about a planet destroyed by a 1129: 1099: 1068: 1059: 1050: 1041: 1032: 1002: 959: 928: 919: 820: 817:Marchesani (1985), pp. 352–355. 783: 774: 753: 699: 690: 1: 1435:Magazines established in 1955 696:Stableford (1993), pp. 25–26. 683: 396:, said it was "a magazine of 935:Clute, John (May 12, 2020). 465:showing volume/issue number 218:magazine; when they started 7: 892:Ashley (1985), pp. 789–790. 874:Ashley (2007), pp. 135–139. 771:Ashley (2005), pp. 186–187. 671: 64:; 68 years ago 10: 1476: 1241:Liverpool University Press 1218:Liverpool University Press 1163: 646: 249:Science Fiction Adventures 233:Science Fiction Adventures 1460:Science fiction magazines 750:Ashley (2005), pp. 73–74. 610: 574: 540: 510: 505: 502: 499: 496: 493: 490: 487: 484: 481: 478: 475: 472: 469: 323:The Saturday Evening Post 258:In 1961, Irwin Stein and 228:Suspect Detective Stories 99: 91: 76: 58: 50: 40: 28: 1170:Ashley, Michael (1976). 1038:Weinberg (1988), p. 105. 463:Infinity Science Fiction 383:science-fiction fanzines 197:Infinity Science Fiction 116:science fiction magazine 111:Infinity Science Fiction 23:Infinity Science Fiction 1313:. Feltham, UK: Hamlyn. 925:McAleer (2013), p. 114. 904:Edwards (1981), p. 541. 456:Bibliographical details 1347:McAleer, Neil (2013). 1047:Ashley (2005), p. 162. 965:Ashley (2005), p. 148. 916:Ashley (2005), p. 143. 789:Ashley (2005), p. 338. 780:Ashley (2005), p. 330. 759:Ashley (2005), p. 165. 375:; Knight left to edit 371:initially appeared in 287: 278:Contents and reception 214:. Shaw left to edit a 1351:. New York: Rosetta. 1309:Kyle, David (1977) . 1235:Ashley, Mike (2007). 1208:Ashley, Mike (2005). 1065:Budrys (1987), p. 23. 285: 1056:Kyle (1977), p. 144. 1081:sf-encyclopedia.com 984:sf-encyclopedia.com 941:sf-encyclopedia.com 730:, pp. 323–325. 466: 398:speculative fiction 369:In Search of Wonder 245:Monsters and Things 177:Publication history 25: 833:The New York Times 460: 288: 80:November 1958 62:November 1955 54:Royal Publications 21: 1358:978-0-8092-3720-3 1250:978-1-84631-003-4 651: 650: 422:Clifford D. Simak 418:Gordon R. Dickson 334:Robert Silverberg 304:Star of Bethlehem 136:Star of Bethlehem 107: 106: 1467: 1419: 1400: 1381: 1362: 1343: 1324: 1305: 1286: 1267: 1254: 1231: 1215: 1204: 1185: 1157: 1156: 1154: 1152: 1133: 1127: 1126: 1124: 1122: 1103: 1097: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1072: 1066: 1063: 1057: 1054: 1048: 1045: 1039: 1036: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1025: 1006: 1000: 999: 997: 995: 975: 966: 963: 957: 956: 954: 952: 932: 926: 923: 917: 914: 905: 902: 893: 890: 875: 872: 857: 856: 854: 852: 824: 818: 815: 790: 787: 781: 778: 772: 769: 760: 757: 751: 748: 731: 724: 718: 715: 706: 703: 697: 694: 467: 459: 406:George Zebrowski 296:Arthur C. Clarke 260:Walter Zacharius 124:Arthur C. Clarke 114:was an American 87: 85: 72: 70: 65: 33: 26: 20: 1475: 1474: 1470: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1465: 1464: 1425: 1424: 1416: 1403: 1397: 1384: 1378: 1365: 1359: 1346: 1340: 1327: 1321: 1308: 1302: 1289: 1283: 1270: 1257: 1251: 1234: 1228: 1207: 1201: 1188: 1182: 1169: 1166: 1161: 1160: 1150: 1148: 1135: 1134: 1130: 1120: 1118: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1090: 1088: 1074: 1073: 1069: 1064: 1060: 1055: 1051: 1046: 1042: 1037: 1033: 1023: 1021: 1008: 1007: 1003: 993: 991: 976: 969: 964: 960: 950: 948: 933: 929: 924: 920: 915: 908: 903: 896: 891: 878: 873: 860: 850: 848: 825: 821: 816: 793: 788: 784: 779: 775: 770: 763: 758: 754: 749: 734: 725: 721: 716: 709: 704: 700: 695: 691: 686: 674: 458: 435:Assessments of 350:Robert Sheckley 306:. A sequel, by 280: 184:Amazing Stories 179: 152:Robert Sheckley 83: 81: 68: 66: 63: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1473: 1463: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1421: 1420: 1414: 1401: 1395: 1382: 1376: 1363: 1357: 1344: 1338: 1325: 1319: 1306: 1300: 1287: 1281: 1268: 1255: 1249: 1232: 1226: 1205: 1199: 1186: 1180: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1128: 1098: 1067: 1058: 1049: 1040: 1031: 1001: 967: 958: 927: 918: 906: 894: 876: 858: 819: 791: 782: 773: 761: 752: 732: 719: 707: 698: 688: 687: 685: 682: 681: 680: 673: 670: 662:Infinity Three 649: 648: 644: 643: 641: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 617: 615: 612: 608: 607: 605: 602: 599: 596: 594: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 572: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 549: 547: 544: 542: 538: 537: 535: 532: 530: 528: 526: 524: 522: 520: 518: 516: 514: 512: 508: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 457: 454: 430:Dean R. Koontz 410:Barry Malzberg 354:Lester del Rey 330:Harlan Ellison 279: 276: 241:Monster Parade 193:Hugo Gernsback 178: 175: 171:Robert Hoskins 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 78: 74: 73: 60: 56: 55: 52: 48: 47: 42: 38: 37: 34: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1472: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1423: 1417: 1415:0-313-24349-2 1411: 1407: 1402: 1398: 1396:0-312-09618-6 1392: 1388: 1383: 1379: 1377:0-312-09618-6 1373: 1369: 1364: 1360: 1354: 1350: 1345: 1341: 1339:0-313-21221-X 1335: 1331: 1326: 1322: 1320:0-600-38193-5 1316: 1312: 1307: 1303: 1301:0-312-09618-6 1297: 1293: 1288: 1284: 1282:0-586-05380-8 1278: 1274: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1256: 1252: 1246: 1242: 1239:. Liverpool: 1238: 1233: 1229: 1227:0-85323-779-4 1223: 1219: 1216:. 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Shaw 117: 113: 112: 102: 98: 95:United States 94: 90: 79: 75: 61: 57: 53: 49: 46: 45:Larry T. Shaw 43: 39: 32: 27: 24: 19: 1422: 1405: 1386: 1367: 1348: 1329: 1310: 1291: 1272: 1263: 1259: 1236: 1211: 1190: 1171: 1149:. Retrieved 1140: 1131: 1119:. Retrieved 1110: 1101: 1089:. Retrieved 1083:. Gollancz. 1080: 1070: 1061: 1052: 1043: 1034: 1022:. Retrieved 1013: 1004: 992:. Retrieved 986:. Gollancz. 983: 961: 949:. Retrieved 943:. Gollancz. 940: 930: 921: 849:. 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Index

A veiled woman holding hands with an alien
Larry T. Shaw
science fiction magazine
Larry T. Shaw
Arthur C. Clarke
The Star
nova
Star of Bethlehem
Hugo Award
Brian Aldiss
Isaac Asimov
Robert Sheckley
Irwin Stein
Lancer Books
Robert Hoskins
Amazing Stories
pulp magazine
Hugo Gernsback
Larry Shaw
hot-rod
Science Fiction Adventures
Walter Zacharius
Three people in a spaceship in zero gravity
The Star
Arthur C. Clarke
nova
Star of Bethlehem
Betsy Curtis
Hugo award
The Observer

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