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Through adduction of upper ribs to the lower ribs the muscles narrow intercostal slits and diminish thorax volume, therefore the muscles represent expiratory muscles.
262:"Chapter 83 - Truncal Blocks: Paravertebral, Intercostal, Pectoral Nerve, Suprascapular, Ilioinguinal, Iliohypogastric Nerve, and Transversus Abdominis Plane Blocks"
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Bland, Kirby I.; Copeland, Edward M.; Klimberg, V. Suzanne (2018-01-01), Bland, Kirby I.; Copeland, Edward M.; Klimberg, V. Suzanne; Gradishar, William J. (eds.),
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Rahangdale, Rohit; Tureanu, Luminita; Benzon, Honorio T. (2018-01-01), Benzon, Honorio T.; Raja, Srinivasa N.; Liu, Spencer S.; Fishman, Scott M. (eds.),
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Rakovich, George; Fréchette, Éric; Deslauriers, Jean (2010-01-01), Lewis, Michael I.; McKenna, Robert J.; Falk, Jeremy A.; Chaux, George E. (eds.),
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A cutout of the thoracic wall showing the three layers of intercostal muscle - from the left wall.
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at the SUNY Downstate
Medical Center - "Thoracic Wall: The Intercostal Nerve and Vessels"
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at Human
Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Transverse section of thorax."
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307:"2 - Anatomy of the Breast, Axilla, Chest Wall, and Related Metastatic Sites"
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Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University)
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Carreiro, Jane E (2009-01-01), Carreiro, Jane E (ed.),
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Innermost intercostal muscle (shown in red). Animation.
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is continuous with the innermost intercostal muscle.
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Innermost intercostal muscle (red), seen from back.
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354:"8 - Thoracic Surgical Anatomy and Procedures"
197:. It lies deep to the plane that contains the
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266:Essentials of Pain Medicine (Fourth Edition)
189:). It is present only in the middle of each
46:Infero-posterior border of each rib (above)
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177:. It is the deepest muscular layer of the
175:intima of the internal intercostal muscles
56:Supero-posterior border of the rib (below)
24:
402:, Churchill Livingstone, pp. 51–70,
394:Jacob, S. (2008-01-01), Jacob, S. (ed.),
185:running vertically (in parallel with the
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193:, and often not present higher up the
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106:musculus intercostalis intimus
1:
247:
866:. You can help Knowledge by
207:internal intercostal muscles
187:internal intercostal muscles
173:. It may also be called the
167:innermost intercostal muscle
19:Innermost intercostal muscle
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311:The Breast (Fifth Edition)
149:Anatomical terms of muscle
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479:Anatomy figure: 18:03-04
473:Anatomy photo:18:04-0103
913:Muscles of the torso
828:clavipectoral fascia
742:transversus thoracis
689:thoracolumbar fascia
396:"Chapter 3 - Thorax"
67:Intercostal arteries
751:serratus posterior
715:Intercostal muscles
203:intercostal vessels
171:intercostal muscles
767:thoracic diaphragm
747:levatores costarum
626:intertransversarii
598:Transversospinales
199:intercostal nerves
79:Intercostal nerves
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800:serratus anterior
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283:978-0-323-40196-8
217:Additional images
191:intercostal space
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785:pectoralis major
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578:iliocostalis
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118:A04.4.01.014
105:
737:subcostalis
583:longissimus
95:Identifiers
907:Categories
795:subclavius
611:multifidus
457:2020-11-23
415:2020-11-23
381:2020-11-23
334:2020-11-23
289:2020-11-23
248:References
205:, and the
805:sternalis
730:innermost
644:trapezius
616:rotatores
211:diaphragm
52:Insertion
760:superior
755:inferior
725:internal
720:external
654:rhomboid
588:spinalis
560:cervicis
547:splenius
195:rib cage
555:capitis
524:of the
522:Muscles
181:, with
86:Actions
36:Details
860:muscle
815:Fascia
703:Thorax
681:Fascia
526:thorax
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209:. The
179:thorax
62:Artery
42:Origin
858:This
664:minor
659:major
153:[
142:74086
101:Latin
74:Nerve
864:stub
538:Back
530:back
528:and
446:ISBN
404:ISBN
370:ISBN
323:ISBN
278:ISBN
201:and
165:The
130:2313
113:TA98
438:doi
362:doi
315:doi
270:doi
137:FMA
125:TA2
909::
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