1161:, used more often in live performances due to its durability. The major disadvantages of condenser microphones are their expense and fragility. Also, most condenser microphones require phantom power, unlike dynamic microphones. Conversely, the disadvantages of dynamic microphones are they do not generally possess the wide spectrum of condenser microphones and their frequency response is not as uniform. Many hip-hop producers typically used the Neumann U-87 for recording vocals which imparts a glassy "sheen" especially on female vocals. But today, many producers in this musical genre use the Sony C-800G tube microphone, vintage microphones, and high-end ribbon microphones tuned for flattering, "big" vocal expression. Many classic hip-hop songs were recorded with the most basic of equipment. In many cases this contributes to its raw sound quality, and charm. A lot of recording engineers prefer using "dry" acoustics for hip hop to minimize the room reverberation.
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license their beats or instrumentals preferably on digital marketplaces to rap artists from all around the world and caused the creation of a new niche market. Some
Beatmakers oppose complete reliance on DAWs and software, citing lower overall quality, lack of effort, and lack of identity in computer-generated beats. Sequencing software often comes under criticism from purist listeners and traditional producers as producing sounds that are flat, overly clean, overly compressed, and less human because it's all computer-generated.
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1392:"rock." With a new age of pop music on the rise within the past decade, it is easy to assume the drum set has been replaced by electronic sounds produced by an engineer. In reality, the drum set is the reason behind the production of these electronic beats, and live drummers contribute to modern day hip-hop much more than what meets the ear.
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instrumentals. Songs of this genre may wander off in different musical directions and explore various subgenres, because the instruments do not have to supply a steady beat for an MC. Although producers have made and released hip hop beats without MCs since hip hop's inception, those records rarely became well-known.
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In contemporary hip hop production, the title producer has become a catch-all term that could indicate one or many types of contributions to any particular project. It is further complicated by the fact that the music industry has only three main categories to identify musical contributions – artist,
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have garnered critical attention with instrumental hip hop albums. Due to the current state of copyright law, most instrumental hip-hop releases are released on small, independent and underground labels. Producers often have difficulty obtaining clearance for the many samples found throughout their
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Hip hop instrumentals are colloquially referred to as beats or musical compositions, while the composer is called either a programmer, songwriter, or beat maker. In the studio, the hip hop producer often functions as both the composer and as a traditional record producer. They are sometimes called
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Sampling is using a segment of another's musical recording as part of one's own recording. It has been integral to hip hop production since its inception. In hip-hop, the term describes a technique of splicing out or copying sections of other songs and rearranging or reworking these sections into
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Hip hop does not simply draw inspiration from a range of samples, but it layers these fragments into an artistic object. If sampling is the first level of hip hop aesthetics, how the pieces or elements fit together constitute the second level. Hip hop emphasizes and calls attention to its layered
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tape recorders became standard during the 1990s, but have been largely replaced by
Digital Audio Workstations or DAWs such as Apple's Logic, Avid's Pro Tools and Steinberg's Nuendo and Cubase. DAW's allow for more intricate editing and unlimited track counts, as well as built-in effects. This
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DAWs and software sequencers are used in modern hip hop production for the composer as software production products are cheaper, easier to expand, and require less room to run than their hardware counterparts. The success of these DAWs generated a flood of new semi-professional beatmakers, who
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nature. The aesthetic code of hip hop does not seek to render invisible the layers of samples, sounds, references, images, and metaphors. Rather, it aims to create a collage in which the sampled texts augment and deepen the song/book/art's meaning to those who can decode the layers of meaning.
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selling platinum. On
September 7, 2004, however, a U.S. Court of Appeals in Nashville changed the nature of musical copyright infringement by ruling that a license is needed in every case of sampling, where previously a small portion of the song could be copied without repercussion. The law
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continue to use synths. Often in low-budget studio environments or recording rooms constrained by space limitations, the composer would use virtual instruments instead of hardware synthesizers. In the 2010s, virtual instruments are becoming more common in high-budget studio environments.
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line of grooveboxes usually forms the centerpiece of a hip hop production studio. Although mostly replaced by
Digital Audio Workstations (DAWs) by today, classics like the E-mu Systems SP-1200, Akai MPC60, Akai MPC3000 or Ensoniq ASR-10 still see use today due to their workflow and sound
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is almost always the primary focus of the song, providing most of the complexity and variation over a fairly repetitive beat. Instrumental hip hop is hip hop music without an emcee rapping. This format gives the producer the flexibility to create more complex, richly detailed and varied
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revolutionized the sound of hip-hop with dense production styles, combining tens of samples per song, often combining percussion breaks with a drum machine. Their beats were much more structured than the early more minimal and repetitive beats. The MPC3000 was released in 1994, the
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with such songs as "Jam on It". This technique involves speeding up a vocal sample, and its corresponding instrumental loop, to the point where the vocal sounds high-pitched. The result is a vocal sample that sounds similar to the singing of the popular cartoon singing animals
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Composers who write music and compose a library of loops (otherwise known as kits) for the purpose of being easily manipulated by other producers. They often receive producer credits despite not having direct involvement with the song in
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without vocals. Hip hop as a general rule consists of two elements: an instrumental track (the "beat") and a vocal track (the "rap"). The artist who crafts the beat is the producer (or beatmaker), and the one who crafts the rap is the
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During the course of the 2010s, many chart-topping hits revolved around music producers using digital audio workstation software (for example FL Studio) to create songs from sampled sounds. Some prominent music producers include
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A seasoned music studio personnel who provides creative and technical guidance to an artist or band. In this role, they typically do not receive songwriting credits if they do not contribute to the composition of the musical
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producer, and songwriter – which often overlap in 21st century music production. Below are some of the different facets of the contemporary hip hop producer; a single production credit can involve any number of these roles.
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even if the DJ wiggled the record back and forth on the platter. Since then, turntablism spread widely in hip hop culture, and the SL-1200 remained the most widely used turntable in DJ culture for the next several decades.
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A non-recording hip hop artist, also can include rap artists who contribute to composing some of their own music (as opposed to artists in other genres who are not generally given a producer credit if they write the
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was temporarily pulled from shelves for a retroactive sample clearance issue. As a result, more major producers and artists have moved further away from sampling and toward live instrumentation, such as Wu-Tang's
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in a music studio with two collaborators. Pictured in the foreground is a synthesizer keyboard and a number of vinyl records; both of these items are key tools that producers and DJs use to create hip hop
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he set up after emigrating to New York in the 1970s. The signature technique he developed was playing two copies of the same record on two turntables in alternation to extend the
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Hip-hop, the dominant turn-of-the-century pop form, gives the most electrifying demonstration of technology's empowering effect he genre rose up from desperately impoverished
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and The
Neptunes. Some drum machine sounds, such as the 1980s-era TR-808 cowbell, remain as historical elements of hip hop lore that continue to be used in 2010s-era hip hop.
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The topmost advisor on a project who facilitates business dealings and management; can also be a single creative visionary who brings together other producers and artists.
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is an example of one, but they are ultimately responsible for the final sound of a recording and providing guidance to the artists and performers, as well as advising the
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drum beats. Others yet are a hybrid of the two techniques, sampled parts of drum machine beats that are arranged in original patterns altogether. The Akai MPC series and
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in the 1970s. As they experimented with the SL-1200 decks, they developed scratching techniques when they found that the motor would continue to spin at the correct
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was a pioneering example of a live hip hop band. Hip hop with live instrumentation regained prominence during the late-1990s and early 2000s with the work of
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both appeared on the scene, popularizing their brand, and sampling took on a full role in hip-hop, spreading to prominence in high-profile projects like the
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promptly followed (1987) with an expanded recording time of 10 seconds, divided on 4 banks. One of the earliest songs to contain a drum loop or break was "
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Personnel who only write and compose a song's music and sometimes lyrics in a more traditional sense; additionally, musicians who provide instrumentation.
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for studio recording, mostly due to their wide-range response and high quality. A primary alternative to the expensive condenser microphone is the
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also popularized a style of restructuring drum loops by sampling individual drum hits in the mid-1980s, a technique that was popularized by the
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Live instrumentation is not as widespread in hip hop, but is used by a number of acts and is prominent in hip hop-based fusion genres such as
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Experiment has explored live instrumentation with an emphasis on the instrumental and improvisational aspect of hip hop with rappers such as
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432:'s more polished sound in 1993. RZA's more gritty sound with low rumbling bass, sharp snare drum sounds and unique sampling style based on
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and his assistant producers pioneered a new style where entire sections of records were sampled, instead of short snippets, Ă la
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drum machine was introduced in 1980, which was an analog machine with a step-programming method. The 808 was heavily used by
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drum machine, ignoring samples entirely. This approach was much like early songs by
Bambaataa and the Furious Five.
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Hip hop producers may be credited as the record producer or songwriter; they may also supervise recording sessions.
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in a recording studio. While the term encompasses all aspects of hip hop music creation, including recording the
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who released what is generally accepted as the first
American techno record, "Clear" in 1984 (later sampled by
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Prominent producers are often given a featured artist credit when they produce a song with the primary artist.
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in 1996 saw the beginnings of a movement in instrumental hip hop. Relying mainly on a combination of sampled
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The drum beat is a core element of hip hop production. While some beats are sampled, others are created by
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in 1997, followed by the MPC2000XL in 1999 and the MPC2500 in 2006. These machines combined a sampling
2898:"Hip Hop/Rap Artists Using Real Live Drummers/Percussionists – DRUMMERWORLD OFFICIAL DISCUSSION FORUM"
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popular hip-hop producers like the Bomb Squad, Dre instead utilized a single sample to drive a song."]
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Artists whose work is sampled by a producer (however, this is generally given a songwriter credit).
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allows songwriters and composers to create music without the expense of a large commercial studio.
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Throughout history the drum set has taken numerous identities. It is the instrument that makes
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made the "chipmunk" technique popular. This had been first used by 1980s electro hip-hop group
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Kendrick Lamar - To Pimp A Butterfly full live performance 720p @Austin City Limits PBS WEBRip
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Artists who remix other's work may be credited as a producer as opposed to the primary artist.
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in 1989, an entire album created completely from an eclectic mix of samples, produced by the
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New Essays on the
African American Novel: From Hurston and Ellison to Morrison and Whitehead
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cohesive musical patterns, or "loops." This technique was first fully explored in 1982 by
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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and became the centerpiece of many hip hop producers' studios. Wu Tang Clan's producer
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came out in 1988, capable of 12 seconds of sampling time. The
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on a track. Can also indicate a sampled artist or any minor musical contribution.
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Synthesizers are used often in hip hop production. They are used for melodies,
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2073:"DJ Khaled explains the difference between a beatmaker and a record producer"
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recorder was the law in the in-house recording studios in the 1980s. Digital
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and experienced vast public acclaim. This was followed up on in 1986: then-
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immediately began rarefying samples in hip-hop; in a 2005 interview with
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2481:"Hip-Hop News: Late Rapper Has Album Pulled Over Copyright Infringement"
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2795:"How To Add A 'Questlove' Feel with the Drag Beat's Precise Sloppiness"
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the music generally, either from scratch or with samples, employing a
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2361:"Wu-Tang Clan's RZA Breaks Down His Kung Fu Samples by Film and Song"
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2099:"Apollo Brown on the difference between a beatmaker and a producer"
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to New York City. He introduced turntable techniques from
Jamaican
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2924:"What's the Difference Between a Music Producer and a Beat Maker"
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Producer credited for "additional" or "miscellaneous" production
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The technique took a bi-coastal turn when discovered by a young
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Hip Hop Aesthetics and Contemporary African American Literature
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genre. An especially notable artist is the genre's own pioneer
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which was released in 2015. Robert Sput Searight, drummer of
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is often credited for getting hip hop attention away from
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Nicholas Collins, Margaret Schedel, Scott Wilson (2013),
2546:"History of the Record Player Part II: The Rise and Fall"
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An example of a drummer recording on a hip-hop record is
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2127:"MUSIC INDUSTRY 101: What Is A Beat Maker vs. Producer?"
1615:-inspired collaborations are notable exceptions. 1983's
800:
In the 2000s, sampling began to reach an all-time high;
200:. Later, studio-bound DJs and beat maker's used digital
5080:
2232:"Hip-hop's most influential sampler gets a 2017 reboot"
979:
Because hip hop production revolves around sampling, a
2770:"7 Musicians Who Contributed on 'To Pimp A Butterfly'"
1061:. It was adopted by New York City hip hop DJs such as
576:, which has remained a mainstay for decades. Digital
2872:"These are the 5 most sampled drum beats in hip hop"
2185:"Akai MPC2000 / MPC2000 XL – Vintage Synth Explorer"
822:
records. Kanye West himself scored early hits with "
2602:Electronic Music: Cambridge Introductions to Music
2182:
603:are mainstays for sampling beats, particularly by
569:. The most widely used drum machine is the analog
538:, and the birth of music producing groups such as
358:'s 1986 single "The Bridge," which used chops of "
204:to assemble some of the most densely packed sonic
5209:
2409:XXL staff, Thursday March 9, 10:28 am CST.
284:and Richard Scher, giving rise to the fledgling
1010:The most widely used turntables in hip hop are
27:Creation of hip hop music in a recording studio
1423:Other hip hop drummers include the following:
4760:
3006:
2962:Lovalerie King, Linda F. Selzer, ed. (2008).
1164:
144:to how to mix vocal and instrumental levels.
104:or DJ providing a beat, playing samples and "
2595:
2593:
2411:"The Making of Ready to Die:Family Business"
1153:Generally, professional producers opt for a
1547:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1487:It has been suggested that this section be
4767:
4753:
3013:
2999:
2643:"Rap Instrumentals - Water Cluster Portal"
2075:. TotemStar. April 8, 2018. Archived from
5174:Music technology (electronic and digital)
2624:Six Machines That Changed The Music World
2590:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2464:"DR. DRE INTERVIEW FROM SCRATCH MAGAZINE"
1567:Learn how and when to remove this message
2619:
2617:
2615:
2245:New Essays on the African American Novel
1668:In the 2000s and 2010s, artists such as
1415:
71:
45:Parts of this article (those related to
1463:
1379:
1295:
1057:The most influential turntable was the
14:
5210:
2767:
2566:
2531:
2522:"Mos Def Hits The Studio With Mr. DJ "
2479:Dave, March 19, 2006 9:10:26 am.
2438:9/10/2004 8:57:27 pm, foxxylady.
2204:
1348:, among others. In recent years, The
873:Instruments used in hip hop production
840:, included two sampled hits featuring
322:was the first hip hop artist to use a
47:hip hop production in the 21st century
4748:
4707:LGBT representations in hip hop music
2994:
2612:
2167:
1732:
1491:out into another article titled
180:used turntables to create a hurtling
4774:
2939:
2580:The Oxford Handbook of Sound Studies
2520:Hillary Crosley N.Y., May 30, 2008.
2440:"CAN HIP HOP LIVE WITHOUT SAMPLING?"
2322:"Straight Outta Compton [Clean]"
2238:
1545:adding citations to reliable sources
1512:
1473:
1179:Popular DAWs include the following:
164:itself became an instrument. In the
136:on the selection of everything from
31:
2155:. thesingersworkshop. April 8, 2018
1908:and DJ skills including the use of
1470:Breakbeat § Progressive breaks
676:, which sampled parts of dance act
465:"), and "One More Chance (Remix)" (
119:
24:
1729:are fraught with legal problems.
1148:
844:which led to the Chicago rapper's
436:sampler. With the 1994 release of
25:
5239:
5015:Recording studio as an instrument
2577:Trevor Pinch, Karin Bijsterveld,
2462:December 5, 2005, 05:04 pm.
2205:Norris, Chris (August 13, 2015).
2198:
2034:List of hip hop DJs and producers
1632:, the first use of turntables in
818:on the map for their sampling of
706:, and the following year rap duo
5191:
4725:
4724:
2503:Morgan Steiker, July 29, 2008.
1517:
1478:
943:
925:
901:
881:
830:", often considered by West as "
498:, who in turn was influenced by
486:". West adopted this style from
396:
36:
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2864:
2839:
2813:
2787:
2761:
2738:
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2661:
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2514:
2497:
2473:
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2432:
2420:
2403:
2379:
2370:
2353:
2340:
2327:
2314:
2301:
2288:
2275:
2250:
2207:"The 808 Heard Round the World"
1133:is standard for recording. The
1077:
595:series, have also been used to
2847:"Red Bull Music Academy Daily"
2258:"Sample – Definition and More"
2224:
2176:
2145:
2119:
2091:
2065:
1992:Commonly, artists who provide
768:Enter the Wu-Tang: 36 Chambers
670:, on the Soulsonic Force tape
13:
1:
2986:chirurgien esthetique Tunisie
2933:
2851:daily.redbullmusicacademy.com
2673:ShadezOfBlue™ – Blew You Away
2669:"Mastering Rap Instrumentals"
2385:Dan Love, February 11, 2008.
1588:(emcee). In this format, the
999:
741:, a landmark in the genre of
5198:Record production portal
4712:Feminist activism in hip hop
1124:
1018:series. They were the first
975:Sampler (musical instrument)
554:
76:Hip hop producer and rapper
7:
5169:Music technology (electric)
4702:Partner violence in hip hop
3020:
2365:WIRED MAGAZINE: ISSUE 15.11
2027:
987:combination device such as
968:
638:
549:
10:
5244:
2608:Cambridge University Press
2359:Steven Leckart, 10.23.07.
1736:
1467:
1168:
1165:Digital audio workstations
1081:
1003:
972:
642:
558:
147:
5187:
5136:
5043:
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4166:Bosnian and Herzegovinian
4139:
4027:
3905:
3894:
3860:
3791:
3780:
3656:
3631:
3541:
3530:
3449:
3402:
3198:
3187:
3179:Bristol underground scene
3146:
3073:
3030:
2427:Gale: Black History Month
2387:"Deconstructing Illmatic"
2294:Stephen Thomas Erlewine.
1906:digital audio workstation
1725:work, and labels such as
1332:, Mello-D and the Rados,
1171:Digital audio workstation
755:Pete Rock & CL Smooth
714:samples with their album
2445:August 31, 2018, at the
2283:"Planet Rock: The Album"
2183:Vintage Synth Explorer.
2059:
1579:Instrumental hip hop is
729:World Class Wreckin' Cru
457:Records like "Warning" (
255:
2720:"RapBeats.net relaunch"
2586:Oxford University Press
2392:March 25, 2009, at the
1644:" widespread exposure.
1020:direct-drive turntables
542:, Winner's Circle, and
484:Alvin and the Chipmunks
454:’s “Can’t Touch This.”
168:in the 1970s, DJs like
2486:July 15, 2011, at the
2153:"Writing Tracks First"
1621:album and hit single "
1420:
738:Straight Outta Compton
696:loops in creating the
663:
390:3 Feet High and Rising
253:
225:Fear of a Black Planet
82:
5086:Ghostwriters in music
3880:Alternative reggaeton
3159:Universal Zulu Nation
2468:Music Industry Online
2079:on September 25, 2018
1419:
1063:Grand Wizard Theodore
810:helped put producers
648:
360:Impeach the President
300:built upon. In 1983,
151:
75:
4645:Contemporary R&B
4454:Minneapolis/St. Paul
2878:. September 15, 2017
2649:on February 24, 2014
2348:"The Low End Theory"
2285:, AllMusic. R 27616.
2133:. September 19, 2017
2107:. September 18, 2017
1541:improve this section
1494:Instrumental hip hop
1464:Instrumental hip hop
1380:Drumming and hip hop
1312:) and "The Breaks" (
1296:Live instrumentation
1155:condenser microphone
1131:multi-track recorder
1054:to a rhythmic beat.
1030:, an immigrant from
759:A Tribe Called Quest
753:followed in 1991 by
611:kit sounds, such as
438:The Notorious B.I.G.
340:Rhymin' and Stealin'
208:in musical history:
18:Instrumental hip hop
3249:Chopped and screwed
3154:Five-Percent Nation
2750:, February 18, 2016
2234:. January 22, 2017.
2173:Ross (2010), p. 60.
1813:Creed II: The Album
1402:To Pimp A Butterfly
1100:era. In the 2000s,
837:The College Dropout
749:-sampling pioneers
708:Eric B. & Rakim
326:, when he used the
88:is the creation of
5218:Hip hop production
5000:Hip hop production
2876:Produce Like A Pro
2726:. October 21, 2013
2398:Oh Word Collection
1866:Down with the King
1777:Executive producer
1733:Types of producers
1718:Abstract Orchestra
1708:, Denver Kajanga,
1702:Damu the Fudgemunk
1421:
1310:The Sugarhill Gang
1159:dynamic microphone
473:in-house producer
330:on his 1984 album
142:effects processors
86:Hip hop production
83:
5205:
5204:
4807:Critical distance
4742:
4741:
4628:
4627:
3890:
3889:
3776:
3775:
3526:
3525:
3106:Feminist activism
2977:978-0-230-60327-1
2954:978-0-00-731906-0
2947:. Fourth Estate.
2333:Stanton Swihart.
2296:"Licensed to Ill"
1870:Mike Will Made It
1808:Mike Will Made It
1654:Endtroducing.....
1577:
1576:
1569:
1511:
1510:
1506:
1438:Pharrell Williams
1277:Digital Performer
996:characteristics.
512:Mike Will Made It
210:Eric B. and Rakim
178:Grandmaster Flash
70:
69:
16:(Redirected from
5235:
5228:Music production
5223:Record producers
5196:
5195:
5194:
5111:Session musician
4776:Music production
4769:
4762:
4755:
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4745:
4733:
4728:
4727:
4595:
4570:
4432:Washington, D.C.
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4143:
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3909:
3903:
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3784:
3728:Na mele paleoleo
3660:
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2984:Dr Abidi :
2981:
2958:
2928:
2927:
2926:. March 4, 2021.
2920:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2904:. March 22, 2010
2902:drummerworld.com
2894:
2888:
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2827:. March 18, 2015
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2801:. August 1, 2018
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2774:revive-music.com
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2688:
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2679:on July 10, 2015
2675:. Archived from
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2645:. Archived from
2639:
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2621:
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2597:
2588:
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2564:
2563:
2561:
2559:
2542:
2529:
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2512:
2505:"RZA: Interview"
2501:
2495:
2492:Rap News Network
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2418:
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2335:"All Souled Out"
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2049:Electronic music
1916:instrumentation.
1630:Grand Mixer D.ST
1572:
1565:
1561:
1558:
1552:
1521:
1513:
1502:
1482:
1481:
1474:
1443:Tony Royster Jr.
1399:'s album titled
1306:Rapper's Delight
1067:Afrika Bambaataa
1059:Technics SL-1200
952:Technics SL-1200
947:
929:
905:
885:
853:Scratch magazine
824:Through the Wire
789:Notorious B.I.G.
661:
645:Sampling (music)
417:with an onboard
268:, who released "
266:Afrika Bambaataa
251:
174:Afrika Bambaataa
120:Music production
65:
62:
56:
40:
39:
32:
21:
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5101:Record producer
5054:
5050:
5039:
4993:
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4919:Double tracking
4875:
4868:
4859:Sound recording
4797:Audio mastering
4778:
4773:
4743:
4738:
4731:
4716:
4682:Music sequencer
4624:
4593:
4587:
4568:
4562:
4561:
4527:Outside the US:
4524:
4520:Native American
4393:
4387:
4328:
4322:
4141:
4135:
4029:
4023:
3907:
3897:Regional scenes
3896:
3886:
3861:
3856:
3793:
3782:
3772:
3658:
3652:
3633:
3627:
3598:Psychedelic rap
3543:
3532:
3522:
3451:
3445:
3404:
3398:
3359:Progressive rap
3200:
3189:
3183:
3142:
3069:
3063:
3056:
3049:
3042:
3035:
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3022:
3019:
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2718:
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2703:
2701:
2699:"BogoBeats.com"
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2488:Wayback Machine
2478:
2474:
2461:
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2447:Wayback Machine
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2408:
2404:
2394:Wayback Machine
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2262:Merriam-Webster
2256:
2255:
2251:
2247:(2008), p. 207.
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2082:
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2071:
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2062:
2044:Record producer
2030:
1994:instrumentation
1847:Featured artist
1810:'s curation of
1800:'s curation of
1790:'s curation of
1749:Record producer
1741:
1739:Record producer
1735:
1682:Large Professor
1651:'s debut album
1647:The release of
1636:, and gave the
1573:
1562:
1556:
1553:
1538:
1522:
1507:
1504:(November 2020)
1483:
1479:
1472:
1466:
1453:Karriem Riggins
1382:
1298:
1209:Avid Technology
1173:
1167:
1151:
1149:Vocal recording
1127:
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1080:
1008:
1002:
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971:
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965:
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948:
939:
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897:
886:
875:
874:
703:Licensed to Ill
668:Afrika Bambaata
662:
656:Richard Schur,
655:
647:
641:
609:electronic drum
563:
557:
552:
399:
372:Paul's Boutique
324:digital sampler
258:
252:
242:
150:
128:Orchestrators.
122:
66:
60:
57:
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41:
37:
28:
23:
22:
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5106:Rhythm section
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5066:Audio engineer
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5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5010:Overproduction
5007:
5002:
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4994:
4992:
4991:
4987:
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4980:
4979:
4977:
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4971:
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4594:South American
4589:
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4559:
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4549:
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4510:Asian American
4507:
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4490:
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4402:United States:
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4399:
4397:
4394:North American
4389:
4388:
4386:
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4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
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4355:
4350:
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4329:Middle Eastern
4324:
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4321:
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4310:
4305:
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4295:
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4275:
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3866:
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3854:
3849:
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3839:
3834:
3829:
3828:
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3817:
3816:
3815:
3813:Florida breaks
3810:
3808:Baltimore club
3799:
3797:
3786:
3778:
3777:
3774:
3773:
3771:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3758:Urban Pasifika
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3738:Romany hip hop
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3693:Hip hop galsen
3690:
3685:
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3675:
3670:
3664:
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3588:New jack swing
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3515:
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3483:
3478:
3473:
3471:Brooklyn drill
3463:
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3018:
3017:
3010:
3003:
2995:
2989:
2988:
2982:
2976:
2959:
2953:
2945:Listen to This
2935:
2932:
2930:
2929:
2915:
2889:
2863:
2838:
2812:
2799:DRUM! Magazine
2786:
2760:
2737:
2711:
2690:
2660:
2634:
2611:
2589:
2565:
2554:. October 2015
2530:
2513:
2496:
2472:
2455:
2431:
2419:
2402:
2378:
2369:
2352:
2339:
2326:
2313:
2309:"Paid in Full"
2300:
2287:
2281:Marisa Brown.
2274:
2249:
2237:
2223:
2211:The New Yorker
2197:
2175:
2166:
2144:
2118:
2090:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2056:
2054:Audio engineer
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2024:
2021:
2015:
2014:
1998:
1997:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1983:Sampled artist
1980:
1979:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1952:
1949:
1939:
1938:
1918:
1917:
1900:Composers who
1898:
1894:
1893:
1890:Feelin' Myself
1853:
1852:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1827:
1826:
1822:
1821:Primary artist
1818:
1817:
1788:Kendrick Lamar
1783:
1782:
1779:
1773:
1772:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1737:Main article:
1734:
1731:
1661:, hip hop and
1602:Herbie Hancock
1575:
1574:
1525:
1523:
1516:
1509:
1508:
1486:
1484:
1477:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1397:Kendrick Lamar
1381:
1378:
1350:Robert Glasper
1297:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1287:
1279:
1271:
1262:
1254:
1252:Reason Studios
1249:
1240:
1231:
1223:
1215:
1206:
1197:
1195:Adobe Audition
1192:
1186:
1169:Main article:
1166:
1163:
1150:
1147:
1129:In hip hop, a
1126:
1123:
1082:Main article:
1079:
1076:
1004:Main article:
1001:
998:
973:Main article:
970:
967:
963:
962:
949:
942:
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922:
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898:
887:
880:
877:
876:
872:
871:
870:
653:
643:Main article:
640:
637:
601:Ensoniq ASR-10
580:, such as the
559:Main article:
556:
553:
551:
548:
544:Internet Money
534:, DJ L Beats,
398:
395:
387:also released
346:, produced by
306:It's Like That
280:, produced by
257:
254:
248:Listen to This
240:
149:
146:
134:audio engineer
121:
118:
68:
67:
44:
42:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5240:
5229:
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5221:
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5216:
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5213:
5200:
5199:
5186:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5149:Interpolation
5147:
5145:
5142:
5141:
5139:
5135:
5129:
5126:
5122:
5119:
5118:
5117:
5116:Backup singer
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
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5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5058:
5056:
5049:
5046:
5045:
5042:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5030:Wall of Sound
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4997:
4995:
4988:
4985:
4984:
4981:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4949:Octave effect
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4924:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4909:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4894:Chorus effect
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4881:
4879:
4877:
4871:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4828:
4827:Wah-wah pedal
4825:
4823:
4820:
4819:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
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4777:
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4680:
4678:
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4660:Record player
4658:
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4437:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4422:New York City
4420:
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4415:
4413:
4410:
4409:
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4404:
4403:
4398:
4396:
4390:
4384:
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4379:
4376:
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4371:
4369:
4368:Saudi Arabian
4366:
4364:
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4264:
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4138:
4132:
4129:
4127:
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4119:
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4109:
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4102:
4099:
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4079:
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4070:
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4057:
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4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4036:
4034:
4032:
4026:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3999:South African
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3983:
3982:Port Harcourt
3980:
3979:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
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3935:
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3928:
3925:
3923:
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3904:
3901:
3899:
3893:
3881:
3878:
3877:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3867:
3865:
3859:
3853:
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3845:
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3833:
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3823:
3822:
3821:
3818:
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3811:
3809:
3806:
3805:
3804:
3801:
3800:
3798:
3796:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3779:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3763:Vigilante rap
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3733:Nuyorican rap
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
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3679:
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3655:
3649:
3646:
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3641:
3640:
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3630:
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3621:
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3609:
3606:
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3601:
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3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3550:
3548:
3546:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3533:Fusion genres
3529:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3487:
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3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
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3459:
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3456:
3454:
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3415:
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3411:
3409:
3407:
3401:
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3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3373:
3370:
3368:
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3364:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3353:
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3349:
3348:
3345:
3341:
3338:
3337:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3314:
3311:
3310:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3297:
3294:
3293:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3286:Freestyle rap
3284:
3282:
3279:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3244:Chipmunk soul
3242:
3238:
3235:
3234:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3216:
3213:
3212:
3211:
3208:
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3194:
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3180:
3177:
3175:
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3155:
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3151:
3149:
3145:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
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3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3107:
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3102:
3099:
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3092:
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2987:
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2509:Prefixmag.com
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2137:September 24,
2132:
2128:
2122:
2111:September 24,
2106:
2105:
2100:
2094:
2083:September 24,
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2020:
2017:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2007:Daniel Caesar
2004:
2003:BADBADNOTGOOD
2000:
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1982:
1981:
1977:
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1910:drum machines
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1836:The Alchemist
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1793:Black Panther
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1582:
1581:hip hop music
1571:
1568:
1560:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1526:This section
1524:
1520:
1515:
1514:
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1500:
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1471:
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1426:
1425:
1424:
1418:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1391:
1390:rock 'n' roll
1387:
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869:
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849:
848:
843:
839:
838:
833:
832:chipmunk soul
829:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
808:
807:The Blueprint
803:
798:
796:
795:
790:
786:
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734:
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695:
691:
690:Black Sabbath
687:
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598:
594:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
572:
568:
567:drum machines
562:
561:Beats (music)
547:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
508:Sonny Digital
503:
501:
497:
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455:
453:
449:
445:
444:
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435:
431:
427:
423:
420:
416:
412:
407:
403:
397:1990s–present
394:
392:
391:
386:
382:
378:
377:Dust Brothers
374:
373:
368:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
328:Fairlight CMI
325:
321:
317:
315:
311:
310:Sucker M.C.'s
307:
303:
299:
295:
294:Missy Elliott
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
262:Roland TR-808
249:
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117:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
90:hip hop music
87:
79:
74:
64:
52:
49:) need to be
48:
43:
34:
33:
30:
19:
5189:
5154:Loudness war
5121:Ghost singer
5096:Orchestrator
5091:Horn section
4999:
4974:Reverse echo
4934:Equalization
4904:Delay effect
4854:Punch in/out
4849:Ping-ponging
4817:Effects unit
4812:Effects loop
4802:Audio mixing
4792:Audio filter
4729:
4677:Hip hop skit
4672:Drum machine
4633:Other topics
4526:
4427:Philadelphia
4401:
3870:Funk carioca
3820:Ghetto house
3678:Boomba music
3568:Hip hop soul
3481:Sample drill
3476:Jersey drill
3303:Instrumental
3127:
2963:
2944:
2918:
2908:November 13,
2906:. Retrieved
2901:
2892:
2882:November 13,
2880:. Retrieved
2875:
2866:
2856:November 13,
2854:. Retrieved
2850:
2841:
2831:November 13,
2829:. Retrieved
2825:HotNewHipHop
2824:
2815:
2805:November 20,
2803:. Retrieved
2798:
2789:
2779:November 20,
2777:. Retrieved
2773:
2768:Okayplayer.
2763:
2754:November 10,
2752:, retrieved
2746:
2740:
2728:. Retrieved
2724:RapBeats.net
2723:
2714:
2702:. Retrieved
2693:
2681:. Retrieved
2677:the original
2672:
2663:
2653:February 24,
2651:. Retrieved
2647:the original
2637:
2627:
2601:
2579:
2556:. Retrieved
2549:
2525:
2516:
2508:
2499:
2491:
2475:
2467:
2458:
2450:
2434:
2426:
2422:
2415:XXL MAGAZINE
2414:
2405:
2397:
2381:
2372:
2364:
2355:
2342:
2329:
2320:Steve Huey.
2316:
2307:Steve Huey.
2303:
2290:
2277:
2265:. Retrieved
2261:
2252:
2244:
2240:
2226:
2214:. Retrieved
2210:
2200:
2188:. Retrieved
2178:
2169:
2157:. Retrieved
2147:
2135:. Retrieved
2121:
2109:. Retrieved
2102:
2093:
2081:. Retrieved
2077:the original
2067:
2019:Remix artist
1923:David Guetta
1884:featured on
1872:featured on
1860:featured on
1840:Metro Boomin
1811:
1801:
1791:
1765:Mike Spencer
1742:
1727:Stones Throw
1667:
1652:
1646:
1640:and record "
1618:Future Shock
1616:
1609:Bill Laswell
1604:and bassist/
1578:
1563:
1554:
1539:Please help
1527:
1503:
1492:
1422:
1407:Snarky Puppy
1401:
1394:
1388:"swing" and
1383:
1374:Bilal Oliver
1299:
1184:Ableton Live
1178:
1174:
1152:
1128:
1114:Scott Storch
1106:Cool and Dre
1087:
1078:Synthesizers
1056:
1040:sound system
1028:DJ Kool Herc
1009:
978:
957:and a small
895:drum machine
857:Ready to Die
856:
845:
835:
805:
799:
794:Ready to Die
792:
782:
772:
771:, Dr. Dre's
766:
763:Wu-Tang Clan
736:
722:
717:Paid in Full
715:
710:popularized
701:
698:Beastie Boys
694:Led Zeppelin
671:
664:
657:
649:
605:The Neptunes
564:
516:Metro Boomin
504:
492:Wu-Tang Clan
456:
443:Ready to Die
441:
415:drum machine
411:AKAI MPC2000
402:Public Enemy
400:
388:
370:
344:Beastie Boys
336:E-mu SP-1200
331:
318:
314:Oberheim DMX
282:Lotti Golden
259:
247:
233:
223:
220:Public Enemy
215:Paid in Full
213:
152:
126:
123:
110:drum machine
85:
84:
61:October 2019
58:
50:
46:
29:
5144:Click track
5128:Vocal coach
5071:Backup band
5051:professions
5025:Turntablism
4899:Compression
4884:Pitch shift
4844:Overdubbing
4784:Engineering
4697:Video vixen
4692:Synthesizer
4665:Turntablism
4650:Disc jockey
4583:New Zealand
4363:Palestinian
4258:Montenegrin
4049:Bangladeshi
4044:Azerbaijani
3783:Derivatives
3768:Zenji flava
3743:Songo-salsa
3673:Bongo flava
3553:Country rap
3441:Memphis rap
3424:Mafioso rap
3419:Gangsta rap
3394:Underground
3389:Turntablism
3313:Chicano rap
3215:Hipster hop
3210:Alternative
2821:"Questlove"
2451:SixShot.com
2350:, AllMusic.
2346:John Bush.
2337:, AllMusic.
2324:, AllMusic.
2311:, AllMusic.
2298:, AllMusic.
2216:January 16,
2131:indiehiphop
2039:Turntablism
1968:Frank Dukes
1754:production.
1638:turntablism
1634:jazz fusion
1627:turntablist
1625:" featured
1598:keyboardist
1458:Adam Deitch
1368:as well as
1358:Talib Kweli
1318:Stetsasonic
1314:Kurtis Blow
1135:Portastudio
1096:during the
1084:Synthesizer
1024:turntablism
1006:Turntablism
828:Jesus Walks
774:The Chronic
745:. In 1989,
743:gangsta rap
712:James Brown
673:Planet Rock
629:Swizz Beatz
500:Prince Paul
471:Roc-a-Fella
459:Isaac Hayes
393:that year.
352:Marley Marl
320:Kurtis Blow
298:Derrick May
290:Juan Atkins
270:Planet Rock
235:The Chronic
206:assemblages
184:of effects—
166:South Bronx
138:microphones
102:turntablist
5212:Categories
5076:Bandleader
5035:Xenochrony
4990:aesthetics
4954:Noise gate
4914:Distortion
4876:processing
4839:Microphone
4578:Australian
4557:Salvadoran
4493:West Coast
4439:Midwestern
4417:New Jersey
4407:East Coast
4253:Macedonian
4228:Portuguese
4121:Sri Lankan
4111:Philippine
4076:Indonesian
4019:Zimbabwean
3994:Senegalese
3832:Glitch hop
3825:Ghettotech
3794:Electronic
3683:Cumbia rap
3643:Trap metal
3578:Industrial
3493:Latin trap
3452:Trap music
3436:Horrorcore
3379:Snap music
3363:Religious
3330:Mumble rap
3325:Miami bass
3281:East Coast
3174:Golden age
3169:New school
3164:Old-school
3128:Production
3081:Battle rap
3064:Beatboxing
2941:Ross, Alex
2934:References
2632:, May 2002
2604:, page 105
2582:, page 515
2551:Reverb.com
2159:October 8,
2104:The Source
1947:songwriter
1882:DJ Mustard
1761:Rick Rubin
1706:Wax Tailor
1663:film score
1642:scratching
1600:/composer
1557:March 2018
1468:See also:
1448:Chris Dave
1269:GarageBand
1247:Studio One
1234:Image-Line
1188:Acoustica
1102:Jim Jonsin
1000:Turntables
955:turntables
816:Just Blaze
812:Kanye West
751:Gang Starr
686:Rick Rubin
633:Kanye West
588:, and the
582:E-mu SP-12
532:Young Chop
475:Kanye West
463:Walk On By
448:Sean Combs
406:Bomb Squad
385:De La Soul
348:Rick Rubin
304:recorded "
162:phonograph
106:scratching
4986:Practices
4889:Auto-Tune
4864:Tape loop
4834:Diffusion
4640:Auto-Tune
4620:Colombian
4603:Brazilian
4542:Dominican
4498:Northwest
4459:Wisconsin
4412:Baltimore
4318:Ukrainian
4298:Slovenian
4263:Norwegian
4238:Icelandic
4233:Hungarian
4188:Bulgarian
4126:Taiwanese
4116:Singapore
4106:Pakistani
4096:Mongolian
4091:Malaysian
4004:Tanzanian
3962:Mauritian
3875:Reggaeton
3847:Freestyle
3803:Breakbeat
3668:Afroswing
3634:Rap metal
3613:Rap opera
3573:Hip house
3461:Afro trap
3414:Dirty rap
3367:Christian
3352:Conscious
3347:Political
3274:Crunkcore
3259:Cloud rap
3190:Subgenres
3118:Festivals
2968:Macmillan
2704:August 8,
2526:Billboard
1961:question.
1931:Tay Keith
1897:Beatmaker
1886:will.i.am
1878:Go Stupid
1862:Run–DMC's
1858:Pete Rock
1722:Blockhead
1714:Hermitude
1678:Pete Rock
1649:DJ Shadow
1528:does not
1428:Questlove
1330:The Roots
1322:The Goats
1274:Motu Inc.
1238:FL Studio
1226:Steinberg
1213:Pro Tools
1204:Logic Pro
1125:Recording
1090:basslines
1044:b-dancers
1036:dub music
1012:Panasonic
985:sequencer
915:sequencer
804:'s album
684:producer
678:Kraftwerk
617:Timbaland
555:Drum beat
536:Tay Keith
528:Lex Luger
520:WondaGurl
452:MC Hammer
422:sequencer
383:sampler.
379:using an
342:" by the
244:Alex Ross
198:scratches
170:Kool Herc
155:high-rise
114:sequencer
5061:Arranger
5020:Sampling
4944:Flanging
4822:Talk box
4732:Category
4655:DJ mixer
4608:BrasĂlia
4569:Oceanian
4532:Canadian
4471:Southern
4373:Tunisian
4358:Lebanese
4343:Egyptian
4273:Romanian
4193:Croatian
4181:Scottish
4156:Austrian
4151:Albanian
4142:European
4101:Nepalese
4081:Japanese
4039:Armenian
4009:Togolese
3989:Nigerien
3977:Nigerian
3972:Namibian
3967:Moroccan
3957:Malawian
3942:Ghanaian
3932:Botswana
3927:Beninese
3917:Algerian
3842:Illbient
3748:Scam rap
3723:Motswako
3708:Igbo rap
3659:Regional
3648:Nu metal
3623:Trip hop
3618:Rap rock
3603:Punk rap
3583:Jazz rap
3486:UK drill
3405:Hardcore
3384:Southern
3340:Chap hop
3335:Nerdcore
3237:Road rap
3222:Boom bap
3101:Feminism
3096:Activism
3057:Emceeing
3050:Graffiti
3036:Breaking
2943:(2010).
2484:Archived
2443:Archived
2390:Archived
2267:April 4,
2028:See also
1957:producer
1943:Composer
1927:Skrillex
1806:(2018),
1803:Superfly
1796:(2018),
1769:Ron Fair
1710:DJ Krush
1606:producer
1370:neo-soul
1326:The Coup
1260:ACID Pro
1243:PreSonus
1218:Cakewalk
1190:Mixcraft
1138:cassette
1118:Neptunes
1016:Technics
969:Samplers
959:DJ mixer
847:Kamikaze
784:Illmatic
700:' debut
654:—
639:Sampling
578:samplers
550:Elements
540:808Mafia
524:Zaytoven
490:and the
479:Newcleus
332:Ego Trip
241:—
202:sampling
130:P. Diddy
4964:Pumping
4929:Ducking
4874:Signal
4687:Sampler
4615:Chilean
4552:Mexican
4547:Haitian
4481:Memphis
4476:Atlanta
4449:Detroit
4444:Chicago
4378:Turkish
4353:Israeli
4348:Iranian
4308:Swedish
4303:Spanish
4288:Serbian
4283:Russian
4248:Italian
4208:Finnish
4171:British
4161:Belgian
4059:Chinese
4054:Burmese
4014:Zambian
3947:Ivorian
3937:Gambian
3922:Angolan
3908:African
3753:Stronda
3718:Low bap
3703:Hiplife
3593:Pop rap
3563:Emo rap
3558:Electro
3544:General
3518:UK trap
3296:Jerkin'
3254:Chopper
3232:British
3201:General
3147:History
3133:Theater
3091:Fashion
3074:Culture
3023:Hip hop
2730:July 9,
2683:July 9,
2558:June 5,
2190:July 9,
2011:Get You
1972:CuBeatz
1902:program
1880:", and
1825:music).
1816:(2018).
1694:Nujabes
1686:MF DOOM
1674:J Dilla
1613:electro
1549:removed
1534:sources
1499:Discuss
1433:J Dilla
1411:hip-hop
1372:singer
1354:Mos Def
1346:OutKast
1338:DJ Quik
1302:rapcore
1110:Lil Jon
1094:Dr. Dre
1032:Jamaica
981:sampler
938:sampler
936:SP-1200
919:sampler
866:Mos Def
826:" and "
725:Dr. Dre
682:Def Jam
625:Juicy J
621:DJ Paul
613:Dr. Dre
586:SP-1200
488:J Dilla
467:Debarge
434:Ensoniq
430:Dr. Dre
356:MC Shan
308:" and "
302:Run-DMC
286:Electro
230:Dr. Dre
182:collage
158:ghettos
148:History
94:rapping
51:updated
5164:Medley
5159:Mashup
4969:Reverb
4959:Phaser
4503:Alaska
4383:Yemeni
4338:Arabic
4293:Slovak
4278:Romany
4268:Polish
4218:German
4213:French
4176:Celtic
4086:Korean
4064:Indian
3952:Kenyan
3713:Kwaito
3431:G-funk
3372:Jewish
3264:Comedy
3227:Bounce
3138:Genres
2974:
2951:
1976:PVLACE
1974:, and
1955:Sample
1935:Wheezy
1933:, and
1874:Polo G
1838:, and
1832:Madlib
1798:Future
1767:, and
1720:, and
1698:Madlib
1690:Danny!
1623:Rockit
1413:genre.
1366:Common
1364:, and
1334:Common
1290:Ardour
1285:REAPER
1282:Cockos
1229:Cubase
1116:, and
1098:G-funk
1052:breaks
892:TR-808
889:Roland
842:Twista
735:album
660:(2008)
623:&
597:sample
574:TR-808
571:Roland
278:Warp 9
250:(2010)
190:breaks
176:, and
96:of an
81:beats.
5179:Remix
5137:Other
5047:Roles
5005:Lo-fi
4908:STEED
4537:Cuban
4515:Latin
4486:Miami
4464:Omaha
4313:Swiss
4243:Irish
4223:Greek
4203:Dutch
4198:Czech
4030:Asian
3862:Other
3852:Wonky
3837:Grime
3698:Hipco
3688:Genge
3608:Ragga
3513:Tread
3503:Plugg
3498:Phonk
3466:Drill
3308:Latin
3291:Hyphy
3269:Crunk
3123:Music
3086:Dance
3043:DJing
2629:Wired
2060:Notes
2001:e.g.
1966:e.g.
1921:e.g.
1856:e.g.
1830:e.g.
1786:e.g.
1759:e.g.
1489:split
1362:Q-Tip
1265:Apple
1221:SONAR
1200:Apple
912:MPC60
802:Jay-Z
733:N.W.A
688:used
367:MPC60
276:" by
256:1980s
194:beats
186:loops
4131:Thai
4069:Desi
3508:Rage
3320:Lofi
3113:LGBT
2972:ISBN
2949:ISBN
2910:2018
2884:2018
2858:2018
2833:2018
2807:2018
2781:2018
2756:2022
2732:2015
2706:2016
2685:2015
2655:2014
2560:2016
2269:2012
2218:2017
2192:2015
2161:2018
2139:2018
2113:2018
2085:2018
2009:'s "
1914:MIDI
1912:and
1888:'s "
1876:'s "
1670:RJD2
1659:funk
1595:Jazz
1532:any
1530:cite
1386:jazz
1344:and
1257:Sony
1142:ADAT
1065:and
1050:the
1048:loop
1026:was
989:Akai
950:Two
933:E-mu
909:Akai
864:and
820:soul
814:and
787:and
757:and
747:Jazz
692:and
590:Akai
584:and
461:'s "
419:MIDI
381:Emax
364:Akai
274:Nunk
260:The
140:and
100:, a
4923:ADT
2005:on
1868:",
1611:'s
1590:rap
1543:by
1497:. (
1342:UGK
1308:" (
1267:'s
1245:’s
1236:'s
1211:'s
1202:'s
1071:RPM
1014:'s
993:MPC
991:'s
862:RZA
791:'s
779:Nas
765:'s
593:MPC
496:RZA
494:'s
440:'s
426:RZA
404:'s
232:'s
222:'s
212:'s
112:or
78:RZA
5214::
5081:DJ
2970:.
2966:.
2900:.
2874:.
2849:.
2823:.
2797:.
2772:.
2722:.
2671:.
2626:,
2614:^
2606:,
2592:^
2584:,
2568:^
2548:.
2533:^
2524:,
2507:,
2490:,
2466:,
2449:,
2413:,
2396:,
2363:,
2260:.
2209:.
2129:.
2101:.
1970:,
1929:,
1925:,
1892:".
1834:,
1763:,
1716:,
1712:,
1704:,
1700:,
1696:,
1692:,
1688:,
1684:,
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