Knowledge

International mobile subscriber identity

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is the process of examining a subscriber's IMSI to identify the network the IMSI belongs to, and whether subscribers from that network may use a given network (if they are not local subscribers, this requires a roaming agreement).
236:(MNC), either 2-digit (European standard) or 3-digit (North American standard). The length of the MNC depends on the value of the MCC, and it is recommended that the length is uniform within a MCC area. The remaining digits are the 592:
then determine MNC and convert to national network code for the carrier's network. But this process is not used in practice and the GSM numbering authority has clearly stated that a one-stage process is used
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The Home Network Identity (HNI) is the combination of the MCC and the MNC. This is the number which fully identifies a subscriber's home network. This combination is also known as the
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If the subscriber is not from the provider's network, the IMSI must be converted to a Global Title, which can then be used for accessing the subscriber's data in the remote
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In North America, the IMSI is directly converted to an E.212 number with no modification of its value. This can be routed directly on American SS7 networks.
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switches. E.214 can be interpreted as implying that there are two separate stages of conversion; first determine the MCC and convert to E.164
1717: 1729: 1289: 1016: 262:). The IMSI lives as part of the profile (or one of several profiles if the SIM and operator support multi-IMSI SIMs) on the SIM/ICCID. 1897: 1667: 1641: 237: 178:
from identifying and tracking the subscriber on the radio interface, the IMSI is sent as rarely as possible and a randomly-generated
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field and is sent by the mobile device to the network. It is also used for acquiring other details of the mobile in the
1712: 603: 1401: 1050: 971: 886: 218: 1413: 996: 946: 1802: 1406: 976: 1748: 1741: 1724: 691: 647: 589: 240:(MSIN) within the network's customer base, usually 9 to 10 digits long, depending on the length of the MNC. 1241: 1187: 1162: 1045: 1036: 1755: 1902: 1202: 202: 228:'s old IMSIs that are still in use in the market are 14 digits long. The first 3 digits represent the 1197: 258:), which is the identifier for the physical SIM card itself (or now the virtual SIM card if it is an 171: 607: 1867: 1697: 1459: 1453: 1447: 1396: 1364: 966: 800: 761: 715: 584:
provides a method to convert the IMSI into a number that can be used for routing to international
572:. Outside North America, the IMSI is converted to the Mobile Global Title (MGT) format, standard 1907: 1817: 1425: 1066: 198: 1842: 954: 895: 565: 167: 179: 1780: 1707: 1133: 459: 900: 1785: 1770: 1760: 986: 981: 826:"E.212 : The international identification plan for public networks and subscriptions" 760:
This number has to be converted on the ANSI to ITU boundary. For more details please see
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is set to 7 in the SCCP message). This number can now be sent to Global Title Analysis.
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This example shows the actual practice which is not clearly described in the standards.
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Therefore, 284011234567890 becomes 284011234567890 under the E.212 numbering plan.
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Therefore, 284011234567890 becomes 359881234567890 under the E.214 numbering plan.
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An IMSI is usually presented as a 15-digit number but can be shorter. For example,
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card (the CDMA equivalent of the SIM card). Both cards have been superseded by the
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Therefore, 310150123456789 becomes 14054123456789 under the E.214 numbering plan.
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IMSI oversight council responsible for allocating IMSI ranges in the USA
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is used to send the message to its final destination. For details, see
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mobile network that interconnects with other networks. For
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identify this as belonging to MobilTel-Bulgaria network
650:+ a Bulgarian local prefix reaching MobilTel's network) 635:
identify this as belonging to MobilTel-Bulgaria network
158:) is a number that uniquely identifies every user of a 147: 568:. This is mainly important for international mobile 851:
Release 14.3.0 (2017-03), 2.2 "Composition of IMSI"
144: 138: 613: 1889: 714:The result is an E.214 compliant Global Title, ( 746:mark the number as having E.212 numbering plan. 698:mark the number as having E.214 numbering plan. 654:mark the number as having E.214 numbering plan. 935: 921: 201:networks, this number was provisioned in the 722:Example inside World Area 1 (North America) 928: 914: 213:networks, in the phone directly or in the 238:mobile subscription identification number 767: 250:IMSIs can sometimes be mistaken for the 126:international mobile subscriber identity 36:International Mobile Subscriber Identity 18:International Mobile Subscriber Identity 266:Examples of IMSI numeric presentational 14: 1890: 1798:Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service 909: 743:do not alter the digits of the number 1756:Spectral efficiency comparison table 546:for telecom and +1 is calling code) 24: 901:Explanation of GSM numbering plans 862:"HNI Assignments | IMSIAdmin" 674:(America first MCC + Cingular MNC) 170:(HLR) or as locally copied in the 25: 1919: 872: 1898:International telecommunications 1872: 1861: 947:List of mobile phone generations 552: 232:(MCC), which is followed by the 134: 614:Example of outside World Area 1 854: 842: 818: 672:match numbers starting 310150 13: 1: 811: 625:match numbers starting 28401 1868:Telecommunication portal 730:match number starting 28401 694:+ Network Code for Cingular) 7: 779: 62:; 36 years ago 10: 1924: 1365:CDMA2000 1xEV-DO Release 0 247:E.212 numbering standard. 1858: 1680: 1660: 1624: 1609: 1574: 1547: 1532: 1509: 1468: 1439: 1389: 1378: 1357: 1317: 1302: 1277: 1255: 1247:EDGE/EGPRS - Evolved EDGE 1231: 1220: 1180: 1172:D-AMPS (IS-54 and IS-136) 1161: 1142: 1114: 1104: 1059: 1035: 1025: 953: 944: 849:3GPP specification 23.003 638:remove first five digits 576:, which is similar to an 535: 527: 483: 468: 427: 386: 345: 304: 243:The IMSI conforms to the 172:visitor location register 102: 94: 84: 74: 56: 48: 40: 35: 801:Electronic Serial Number 762:Global Title Translation 716:Numbering Plan Indicator 608:Global Title Translation 1703:Comparison of standards 1342:UTRA-TDD LCR / TD-SCDMA 602:After this conversion, 1708:Channel access methods 1347:UTRA-TDD HCR / TD-CDMA 168:home location register 1879:Telephones portal 987:MTA - MTB - MTC - MTD 768:Home Network Identity 476:IMSI:313460000000001 435:IMSI:520031234567890 394:IMSI:460001357924680 353:IMSI:502130123456789 312:IMSI:470040123456789 271:IMSI:310170845466094 1496:iBurst (IEEE 802.20) 1269:CDMA2000 1X Advanced 590:country calling code 185:The IMSI is used in 162:. It is stored as a 27:ITU-T recommendation 1382:(3.5G, 3.75G, 3.9G) 1224:(2.5G, 2.75G, 2.9G) 992:Mobile TeleSeratout 896:IMSI Lookup Utility 753:across SCCP network 726:Translation rule: 707:across SCCP network 684:(length of MCC+MNC) 668:Translation rule: 661:across SCCP network 640:(length of MCC+MNC) 629:mobile country code 621:Translation rule: 544:industry identifier 477: 436: 395: 354: 313: 272: 234:mobile network code 230:mobile country code 32: 1903:Unique identifiers 1870:    1456:(TIA/EIA/IS-856-B) 1450:(TIA/EIA/IS-856-A) 1448:1xEV-DO Revision A 889:2004-04-23 at the 692:E.164 country code 648:E.164 country code 475: 434: 393: 352: 311: 270: 30: 1885: 1884: 1688:Cellular networks 1676: 1675: 1605: 1604: 1528: 1527: 1374: 1373: 1330:UTRA-FDD / W-CDMA 1298: 1297: 1265:(TIA/EIA/IS-2000) 1216: 1215: 1100: 1099: 749:route message on 701:route message on 657:route message on 550: 549: 473: 472: 432: 431: 391: 390: 350: 349: 309: 308: 182:is sent instead. 122: 121: 16:(Redirected from 1915: 1877: 1876: 1875: 1866: 1865: 1864: 1793:Mobile broadband 1693:Mobile telephony 1681:Related articles 1622: 1621: 1565:LTE Advanced Pro 1545: 1544: 1460:EV-DO Revision C 1454:EV-DO Revision B 1387: 1386: 1315: 1314: 1229: 1228: 1112: 1111: 1033: 1032: 958:radio telephones 937:Cellular network 930: 923: 916: 907: 906: 866: 865: 858: 852: 846: 840: 839: 837: 836: 822: 539: 515: 500: 489: 486: 478: 474: 437: 433: 396: 392: 355: 351: 314: 310: 273: 269: 226:MTN South Africa 165: 160:cellular network 157: 156: 153: 152: 149: 146: 143: 140: 118: 115: 113: 111: 109: 70: 68: 63: 33: 29: 21: 1923: 1922: 1918: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1913: 1912: 1888: 1887: 1886: 1881: 1873: 1871: 1862: 1860: 1854: 1761:Frequency bands 1672: 1656: 1614: 1601: 1570: 1537: 1524: 1505: 1464: 1435: 1381: 1380:3G transitional 1370: 1353: 1307: 1294: 1273: 1251: 1223: 1222:2G transitional 1212: 1176: 1157: 1153:cdmaOne (IS-95) 1138: 1096: 1055: 1021: 949: 940: 934: 891:Wayback Machine 875: 870: 869: 860: 859: 855: 847: 843: 834: 832: 824: 823: 819: 814: 782: 770: 736:+ MobilTel MNC) 724: 690:(North America 631:+ MobilTel MNC) 616: 555: 541: 537: 513: 498: 487: 484: 268: 163: 137: 133: 106: 79: 66: 64: 61: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1921: 1911: 1910: 1908:3GPP standards 1905: 1900: 1883: 1882: 1859: 1856: 1855: 1853: 1852: 1847: 1846: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1789: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1758: 1753: 1752: 1751: 1746: 1745: 1744: 1734: 1733: 1732: 1722: 1721: 1720: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1684: 1682: 1678: 1677: 1674: 1673: 1671: 1670: 1664: 1662: 1658: 1657: 1655: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1628: 1626: 1619: 1607: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1600: 1599: 1598: 1597: 1592: 1578: 1576: 1572: 1571: 1569: 1568: 1562: 1551: 1549: 1542: 1530: 1529: 1526: 1525: 1523: 1522: 1516: 1514: 1507: 1506: 1504: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1487: 1486: 1475: 1473: 1466: 1465: 1463: 1462: 1457: 1451: 1443: 1441: 1437: 1436: 1434: 1433: 1423: 1422: 1421: 1411: 1410: 1409: 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To prevent 173: 169: 161: 155: 131: 127: 117: 105: 101: 98:Study Group 2 97: 93: 90: 87: 83: 77: 73: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 34: 19: 1808:Push-to-talk 1586:IEEE 802.16m 1555:LTE Advanced 1539:IMT Advanced 1484:IEEE 802.16e 1479:Mobile WiMAX 1440:3GPP2 family 1367:(TIA/IS-856) 1358:3GPP2 family 1256:3GPP2 family 1235:/3GPP family 1051:TACS - ETACS 856: 844: 833:. Retrieved 829: 820: 806:IMSI-catcher 771: 759: 756: 751:Global Title 731: 725: 713: 710: 704:Global Title 702: 689: 683: 679: 673: 667: 664: 659:Global Title 645: 639: 626: 620: 617: 601: 598: 563: 557: 556: 490:000 000 001 249: 242: 223: 186: 184: 129: 125: 123: 85:Organization 57:Year started 41:Abbreviation 1637:5G-Advanced 1625:3GPP family 1575:IEEE family 1567:(4.5G/4.9G) 1548:3GPP family 1390:3GPP family 1318:3GPP family 1263:CDMA2000 1X 1134:CSD - HSCSD 830:www.itu.int 542:(89 is the 469:1234567890 428:1357924680 387:0123456789 346:0123456789 1892:Categories 1491:Flash-OFDM 835:2019-11-06 812:References 732:(Bulgaria 646:(Bulgaria 627:(Bulgaria 528:000000001 324:Bangladesh 305:845466094 1591:WiMax 2.1 1446:CDMA2000 939:standards 95:Committee 1616:IMT-2020 1520:HiperMAN 1419:DC-HSDPA 1309:IMT-2000 887:Archived 780:See also 580:number. 447:THAILAND 337:TeleTalk 211:CDMA2000 114:/T-REC-E 52:In force 1850:Osmocom 1698:History 1668:DECT-5G 1642:NR-IIoT 1087:DataTAC 1082:Mobitex 682:digits 570:roaming 207:cdmaOne 103:Website 78:(09/16) 65: ( 1652:NB-IoT 1618:(2021) 1613:(2018) 1559:E-UTRA 1541:(2013) 1536:(2009) 1513:family 1472:family 1430:E-UTRA 1311:(2001) 1306:(1998) 1165:family 1146:family 1122:family 1108:(1991) 1039:family 1029:(1979) 1012:B-Netz 960:(1946) 791:MSISDN 533:ICCID 378:Celcom 296:Sprint 164:64-bit 49:Status 1828:ViLTE 1823:VoLTE 1781:5G NR 1730:STDMA 1718:OFDMA 1661:Other 1647:LTE-M 1632:5G NR 1595:WiBro 1582:WiMAX 1501:WiBro 1414:HSPA+ 1407:HSUPA 1402:HSDPA 1285:WiDEN 1278:Other 1181:Other 1144:3GPP2 1077:Hicap 1072:C-450 1060:Other 977:Altai 582:E.214 578:E.164 574:E.214 525:MSIN 481:IMSI 466:MSIN 425:MSIN 406:CHINA 384:MSIN 343:MSIN 302:MSIN 256:E.118 252:ICCID 215:R-UIM 89:ITU-T 31:E.212 1838:ViNR 1833:VoNR 1813:MIMO 1786:CDMA 1771:UMTS 1749:SDMA 1742:CDMA 1737:SSMA 1725:TDMA 1713:FDMA 1511:ETSI 1470:IEEE 1397:HSPA 1335:FOMA 1325:UMTS 1290:DECT 1242:GPRS 1193:iDEN 1188:CDPD 1163:AMPS 1120:3GPP 1037:AMPS 997:AMTS 972:IMTS 796:MEID 786:IMEI 774:PLMN 604:SCCP 519:Mobi 510:MNC 495:MCC 453:MNC 443:520 440:MCC 419:CMCC 412:MNC 402:460 399:MCC 371:MNC 361:502 358:MCC 330:MNC 320:470 317:MCC 292:170 289:MNC 279:310 276:MCC 260:eSIM 219:UICC 209:and 197:and 195:UMTS 180:TMSI 130:IMSI 124:The 116:.212 112:/rec 110:.int 67:1988 60:1988 44:IMSI 1818:IMS 1776:LTE 1766:GSM 1426:LTE 1233:GSM 1208:CT2 1203:PHS 1198:PDC 1129:GSM 1116:GSM 1092:CT1 1067:NMT 1017:AMR 1007:ARP 982:OLT 967:MTS 734:MCC 680:six 586:SS7 566:HLR 538:460 536:891 514:460 499:313 488:460 485:313 460:AIS 456:03 415:00 374:13 333:04 245:ITU 203:SIM 199:LTE 191:GSM 187:any 108:itu 1894:: 1611:5G 1588:) 1534:4G 1304:3G 1106:2G 1027:1G 955:0G 828:. 776:. 764:. 610:. 596:. 365:MY 221:. 193:, 151:iː 132:; 1584:( 1561:) 1557:( 1432:) 1428:( 1118:/ 929:e 922:t 915:v 864:. 838:. 254:( 154:/ 148:z 145:m 142:ɪ 139:ˈ 136:/ 128:( 69:) 20:)

Index

International Mobile Subscriber Identity
ITU-T
itu.int/rec/T-REC-E.212
/ˈɪmz/
cellular network
home location register
visitor location register
eavesdroppers
TMSI
GSM
UMTS
LTE
SIM
cdmaOne
CDMA2000
R-UIM
UICC
MTN South Africa
mobile country code
mobile network code
mobile subscription identification number
ITU
ICCID
E.118
eSIM
United States
Sprint
Bangladesh
TeleTalk
MY

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