40:
127:
457:
219:
and was replaced by Gazi, the new nureddin being İslâm's younger brother Adil. Kyrym, Mubarak and Adil were all fathers of khans. İslâm is remembered as a builder and successful administrator. He tended to appoint non-nobles without antagonizing the clan leaders. For the
Ukrainian rebellion see
214:
In 1644 the
Ottoman Sultan dismissed İslâm's brother Mehmed IV and placed İslâm on the throne. İslâm appointed his younger brother Kyrym as kalga. As nureddin he continued Gazi, the son of his brother Mubarak. In 1651 Kyrym was killed at the
292:
Gaivoronsky, says he was captured by the Poles circa 1629 (p 168) and released circa 1632 (p 179), but spent 'five years' in Polish captivity (p. 233). The
Russian Knowledge has him in Polish captivity from 1629 to 1636 and then go to
256:, the Cossacks purchased the Polish prisoners from the Tatars and slaughtered them. Howorth says that in 1653 İslâm ravaged the country around Bar and Kaminetz and left after receiving a ransom. Other sources have İslâm present at the
248:. The withdrawing Tatars were permitted to ravage the country they passed through. Some claim that İslâm was bribed by the Poles and that he ravaged mostly Cossack territory. In 1651 the Poles sent a large army and won the
236:
against Poland started in
January 1648 when Khmelnytsky became hetman of the Cossacks. In March Khmelnytski went to Crimea and made an anti-Polish alliance. This gave him extra cavalry, mainly under
240:. The Poles tried, with occasional success, to split the alliance. Crimean horsemen accompanied Khmelnytsky on this 1648 campaign when he got almost as far as
183:. He was preceded and followed by his younger brother Mehmed IV. None of his sons were khans. Subsequent khans were mostly descended from his brother Bahadir.
202:
back to Crimea. In the winter of 1639–40 he captured 8000 Ukrainian slaves for the
Turkish galleys. In 1641 Bahadir was followed by his and İslâm's brother
638:
597:
693:
643:
703:
688:
403:
252:
because the Tatars fled the field. Khmelnytsky went after them and was held hostage for a while by İslâm. In 1652, following the
206:
even though İslâm was older. İslâm went to Turkey and settled at a place called
Sultania on the western side of the Dardanelles.
767:
265:
17:
39:
396:
126:
456:
389:
314:
Cossacks supported a khan against overthrow. Three time they invaded, or tried to invade, Crimea.
245:
180:
139:
412:
361:
249:
216:
47:
762:
757:
607:
261:
233:
229:
164:
8:
628:
542:
506:
713:
658:
526:
516:
486:
257:
567:
547:
319:
191:
176:
476:
648:
678:
602:
557:
436:
331:
Brian L. Davies, Warfare, State and
Society on the Black Sea Steppe, 2007, page 105
311:
307:
303:
446:
731:
698:
683:
612:
572:
511:
501:
371:
352:
253:
160:
156:
65:
562:
426:
315:
179:(1608–10), three of whom were khans and four of whom were fathers of khans. See
663:
653:
633:
496:
481:
471:
708:
340:
Howorth (1880), p551, following von Hammer (1856), needs a more modern source.
751:
736:
587:
552:
521:
491:
277:
Henry Hoyle
Howorth, History of the Mongols, 1880 (sic), Part 2, pp 547–552.
195:
187:
105:
668:
430:
199:
673:
592:
582:
441:
302:
A Cossack-Tatar alliance seems unnatural, but it had happened before.
237:
203:
381:
306:
captured
Cossacks successfully defended a khan against the Turks.
264:, the Cossacks accepted Russian supremacy, thereby provoking the
159:
for ten years (1644–1654), interrupting the reign of his brother
100:
190:(1628–1635) he was a captive in Poland circa 1629–1632 Under
115:
241:
150:
318:
Cossacks supported a khan who was resisting he Turks.
322:some Cossack rebels tried to gain Crimean support.
749:
260:at about the same time. In January 1654, by the
397:
279:Very old and possibly inaccurate in places.
170:
404:
390:
220:below. In 1654 he died of natural causes.
38:
27:Khan of the Crimean Khanate (r. 1644–54)
271:
223:
155:; 1604 – 10 July 1654) was khan of the
14:
750:
385:
175:He was one of the many sons of khan
143:
411:
24:
25:
779:
244:. Next year İslâm helped win the
455:
167:of the Cossacks against Poland.
125:
334:
325:
296:
286:
13:
1:
198:. In 1637 or 1638 he led the
310:there was a brief alliance.
268:. İslâm died shortly after.
266:Russo-Polish War (1654–1667)
151:
7:
186:During the second reign of
48:Khan of the Crimean Khanate
10:
784:
768:17th-century Crimean khans
722:
621:
535:
464:
453:
419:
368:
359:
349:
163:. He was khan during the
121:
111:
99:
95:10 July 1654 (aged 53–54)
91:
83:
79:
71:
61:
53:
46:
37:
32:
209:
181:Selâmet I Giray#His sons
171:Ancestors and early life
246:Battle of Zboriv (1649)
194:(1637–41) he served as
250:Battle of Beresteczko
217:Battle of Berestechko
152:İslâm Gäray-i S̱âlis̱
272:Source and footnotes
262:Treaty of Pereyaslav
234:Zaporozhian Cossacks
230:Khmelnytsky Uprising
224:Khmelnytsky Uprising
165:Khmelnytsky uprising
258:Battle of Zhvanets
745:
744:
380:
379:
369:Succeeded by
149:
133:
132:
16:(Redirected from
775:
714:Bahadır II Giray
659:Selâmet II Giray
639:Devlet III Giray
603:Saadet III Giray
558:Mehmed III Giray
459:
406:
399:
392:
383:
382:
366:1644–1654
350:Preceded by
347:
346:
341:
338:
332:
329:
323:
300:
294:
290:
154:
148:romanized:
147:
145:
129:
42:
30:
29:
21:
783:
782:
778:
777:
776:
774:
773:
772:
748:
747:
746:
741:
732:Crimean Khanate
718:
699:Qaplan II Giray
694:Devlet IV Giray
684:Selim III Giray
644:Saadet IV Giray
617:
613:Devlet II Giray
578:İslâm III Giray
573:Mehmed IV Giray
568:Bahadır I Giray
548:Selâmet I Giray
531:
512:Saadet II Giray
502:Mehmed II Giray
460:
451:
415:
413:Khans of Crimea
410:
376:
374:
372:Mehmed IV Giray
365:
357:
355:
353:Mehmed IV Giray
345:
344:
339:
335:
330:
326:
301:
297:
291:
287:
274:
254:Battle of Batih
226:
212:
192:Bahadır I Giray
173:
161:Mehmed IV Giray
157:Crimean Khanate
144:اسلام كرای ثالث
136:İslâm III Giray
28:
23:
22:
18:Islam III Giray
15:
12:
11:
5:
781:
771:
770:
765:
760:
743:
742:
740:
739:
734:
729:
727:
723:
720:
719:
717:
716:
711:
706:
704:Sahib II Giray
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
664:Selim II Giray
661:
656:
654:Fetih II Giray
651:
649:Meñli II Giray
646:
641:
636:
634:Qaplan I Giray
631:
629:Ğazı III Giray
625:
623:
619:
618:
616:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
543:Toqtamış Giray
539:
537:
533:
532:
530:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
507:İslâm II Giray
504:
499:
497:Devlet I Giray
494:
489:
484:
482:Saadet I Giray
479:
474:
472:Mehmed I Giray
468:
466:
462:
461:
454:
452:
450:
449:
444:
439:
434:
423:
421:
417:
416:
409:
408:
401:
394:
386:
378:
377:
375:(second reign)
370:
367:
362:Khan of Crimea
358:
351:
343:
342:
333:
324:
295:
284:
283:
282:
281:
273:
270:
225:
222:
211:
208:
172:
169:
131:
130:
123:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
103:
97:
96:
93:
89:
88:
85:
81:
80:
77:
76:
73:
69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
55:
51:
50:
44:
43:
35:
34:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
780:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
755:
753:
738:
737:Giray dynasty
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
724:
721:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
626:
624:
620:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
598:Hacı II Giray
596:
594:
591:
589:
588:Selim I Giray
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
553:Canibek Giray
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
540:
538:
534:
528:
527:Ğazı II Giray
525:
523:
522:Fetih I Giray
520:
518:
517:Ğazı II Giray
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
492:Sahib I Giray
490:
488:
487:İslâm I Giray
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
469:
467:
463:
458:
448:
447:Meñli I Giray
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
432:
428:
425:
424:
422:
418:
414:
407:
402:
400:
395:
393:
388:
387:
384:
373:
364:
363:
356:(first reign)
354:
348:
337:
328:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
299:
289:
285:
280:
276:
275:
269:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
221:
218:
207:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
188:Canibek Giray
184:
182:
178:
168:
166:
162:
158:
153:
141:
140:Crimean Tatar
137:
128:
124:
120:
117:
114:
110:
107:
104:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
67:
64:
60:
56:
52:
49:
45:
41:
36:
31:
19:
689:Maqsud Giray
669:Arslan Giray
622:18th century
577:
563:İnayet Giray
536:17th century
477:Ğazı I Giray
465:16th century
431:Devlet Berdi
427:Hacı I Giray
420:15th century
360:
336:
327:
298:
288:
278:
227:
213:
200:Budjak Horde
185:
174:
135:
134:
763:1654 deaths
758:1604 births
726:Khan topics
709:Şahin Giray
679:Qırım Giray
674:Halim Giray
593:Murad Giray
62:Predecessor
752:Categories
608:Safa Giray
583:Adil Giray
442:Nur Devlet
312:In 1628–29
177:Selyamet I
238:Togay Bey
204:Mehmed IV
122:Signature
75:Mehmed IV
72:Successor
57:1644–1654
33:İslâm III
112:Religion
320:In 1637
316:In 1636
308:In 1625
304:In 1624
293:Turkey.
232:of the
101:Dynasty
437:Hayder
66:Mehmed
210:Reign
196:kalga
116:Islam
106:Giray
54:Reign
242:Lviv
228:The
92:Died
87:1604
84:Born
754::
146:,
142::
433:)
429:(
405:e
398:t
391:v
138:(
20:)
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