22:
402:
250:, rejected the claims on the basis that under traditional law, which was now lacking, none of the claimants would be considered to have such a land right. The decision was appealed before the full bench of the Federal Court, which on 25 July 2017 rejected both appeals, confirming the 2015 decision that
196:
At the time of
European settlement, the Jagera people comprised local groups each of which had a specific territory. The European names for the locality groups, sometimes called clans, of the Brisbane area include the Coorpooroo, Chepara, Yerongpan and others.
185:" and states that a sub-group of the Yugarabul was the "Turaubul" (Turrbal) people whose territory included the site of the modern city of Brisbane. According to Steele, the territory of the "Yuggera people" (Jagera) extended south to the
1596:"Vocabularies of four representative tribes of South Eastern Queensland: with grammatical notes thereof and some notes on manners and customs, also, a list of Aboriginal place names and their derivations"
1254:
1202:
1682:
193:. Ford and Blake state that the Jagera and Turrbal were distinct peoples, the Jagera generally living south of the Brisbane river and the Turrbal mostly living north.
123:
marker of difference between
Aboriginal groups.) Mianjin is a Yuggera/Turrbal word meaning "spike place" or "tulip wood". It was used for the area now covered by
1633:
3400:
1262:
189:, north almost to Caboolture and west to Toowoomba. However, he considered that Turrbal speakers covered much of Brisbane from the Logan river to the
3435:
1377:
3428:
3393:
1675:
1346:
1418:
1325:
1570:
96:
area. However, Turrbal is also sometimes used as the name for the
Brisbane language or the Yugerra dialects of the Brisbane area. The
3458:
3407:
1668:
1600:
1397:
3421:
1088:
3414:
1584:
1534:
1475:
1448:
1315:
1148:
1122:
273:
from the
Ugarapul tribe and a group of men ambushed and won a battle with settlers in the area. The ILUA was signed between
1503:
1233:
Jefferies, Anthony (2013). "Leichhardt: His contribution to
Australian Aboriginal linguistics and ethnography 1843-44".
1194:
128:
401:
1188:
1060:
53:
people who speak the
Yuggera language. The Yuggera language which encompasses a number of dialects was spoken by the
1526:
1381:
1258:
1167:
266:
1572:
Aboriginal Tribes of
Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names
258:
234:
of the land over which much of
Brisbane is built. Native claim applications were lodged respectively by the
422:
111:, who provided several pages listing words and placenames in the languages spoken in the area of Brisbane (
428:
1493:
1307:
1114:
520:
243:
239:
89:
251:
238:
in 1998 and the Jagera in 2011, and the two separate claims were combined in 2013. In
January 2015,
225:
1037:
432:
50:
3335:
1824:
1203:"Full Federal Court determines native title does not exist over a large part of greater Brisbane"
1140:
262:
190:
124:
73:
people of the
Brisbane area should be considered a subgroup of the Jagera or a separate people.
2041:
1817:
1703:
1691:
1071:
406:
274:
1660:
1520:
1459:
1438:
1401:
1301:
1108:
158:
21:
2335:
1489:
1422:
1329:
1283:
162:
1183:(2: 1788–1850 I-Z ed.). Melbourne: Australian National University. pp. 102–104.
1160:
Indigenous Peoples in Southeast Queensland: an annotated guide to ethno-historical sources
100:
word "yakka" (loosely meaning "work", as in "hard yakka") came from the Yuggera language (
8:
1219:
442:
85:
3275:
3060:
2748:
1985:
1132:
1104:
205:
181:
in the northwest. He also describes their territory as "the basins of the Brisbane and
97:
1178:
119:
was the local word for "no". (The word for "no" in Aboriginal languages was often an
3463:
1641:
1609:
1580:
1530:
1471:
1444:
1311:
1242:
1184:
1163:
1144:
1118:
1056:
278:
231:
213:
169:. According to Watson, the "Yugarabul tribe" (Jagera) inhabited the territories from
134:
54:
2643:
2412:
1549:
1369:
1225:
1015:
182:
81:
1162:. Woolloonbabba, Qld: The Foundation for Aboriginal and Islander Research Action.
3279:
3263:
3004:
2531:
2034:
209:
166:
138:
1347:"This Yuggera Grandmother of 47 scores Female Elder of the year award at NAIDOC"
16:
Australian Aboriginal people of the Moreton Bay to Toowoomba areas of Queensland
3283:
2794:
2328:
2244:
2181:
1915:
1566:
1504:"Full Federal Court confirms native title does not exist over greater Brisbane"
1368:. Cornell University Library. Brisbane: Watson, Ferguson & co. – via
1363:
464:
418:
154:
150:
1278:
1091:. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Languages. State Library of Queensland
495:
Uncle Desmond Sandy, Aunty Ruth James and Aunty Pearl Sandy, claimants in the
3452:
3365:
3324:
3287:
3271:
3207:
2983:
2941:
2566:
2559:
2426:
2419:
2342:
2272:
2139:
1978:
1936:
1803:
1761:
1645:
1613:
1544:
1303:
Voices in the Wilderness: Images of Aboriginal People in the Australian Media
1246:
1010:
484:
477:
108:
230:
Descendants of both the Jagera (Yugara) and the Turrbal consider themselves
3221:
3165:
3158:
2906:
2892:
2843:
2787:
2756:
2685:
2622:
2594:
2573:
2538:
2384:
2349:
2300:
2265:
2132:
1922:
1866:
1789:
1768:
1719:
470:
438:
3344:
3249:
3109:
3088:
3081:
3011:
2948:
2913:
2829:
2664:
2615:
2524:
2496:
2482:
2405:
2377:
2286:
2258:
2097:
2006:
1999:
1810:
1634:"Naidoc awards: Dianne Ryder, Ollie George and Patty Mills among winners"
569:
457:
277:
and a body representing the "Jagera, Yuggera and Ugarapul people" as the
270:
201:
186:
170:
58:
1775:
1595:
153:
defined the "Jagara" (Jagera) lands as encompassing the area around the
131:. The Yuggera word for the Aboriginal people of Brisbane was Miguntyun.
29:– he groups the Brisbane languages under the umbrella term of Yugarabul.
3372:
3317:
3256:
3242:
3228:
3193:
3137:
3102:
3095:
3074:
3067:
2801:
2780:
2741:
2657:
2629:
2503:
2468:
2363:
2230:
2153:
2083:
2055:
2027:
1908:
1782:
1754:
1695:
27:
Vocabularies of four representative tribes of South Eastern Queensland
3200:
3186:
3144:
3032:
3025:
3018:
2997:
2962:
2955:
2927:
2920:
2864:
2815:
2699:
2678:
2580:
2552:
2440:
2398:
2314:
2202:
2195:
2111:
2090:
2020:
1950:
1887:
1859:
1852:
1838:
1831:
1576:
174:
62:
527:, a form that has not gained acceptance in later Aboriginal studies.
208:(also written Kabi Kabi or Gabi Gabi) to the north, and that of the
3351:
3130:
3046:
2976:
2969:
2878:
2822:
2727:
2692:
2671:
2650:
2608:
2489:
2475:
2461:
2447:
2370:
2356:
2307:
2293:
2279:
2251:
2216:
2209:
2160:
2146:
2125:
2118:
2076:
1964:
1894:
1880:
1873:
1796:
1740:
1733:
1726:
1712:
1522:
Aboriginal Pathways: in Southeast Queensland and the Richmond River
724:
410:
120:
93:
66:
663:
661:
515:
Bunjoey was the original informant for the stories in Edin Bell's
137:
recorded the name for the land holding area from Gardens Point to
25:
Watson in the 1940s collated historical information to create his
3358:
3310:
3303:
3179:
3151:
3123:
3053:
2990:
2934:
2871:
2850:
2773:
2764:
2760:
2734:
2720:
2601:
2587:
2517:
2510:
2454:
2223:
2188:
2167:
2104:
2062:
2048:
2013:
1943:
1901:
1845:
1747:
1486:
Sandy on behalf of the Yugara People v State of Queensland (No 2)
1365:
Tom Petrie's reminiscences of early Queensland (dating from 1837)
1224:. Robarts – University of Toronto. London: Macmillan – via
248:
Sandy on behalf of the Yugara People v State of Queensland (No 2)
235:
178:
70:
1466:. In Calabrese, Rita; Chambers, J. K.; Leitner, Gerhard (eds.).
1460:"Semantic Change: Intersubjectivity and Social Knowledge in the
1137:
Australian Aboriginal Words in English: Their Origin and Meaning
149:
The precise territorial boundaries of the Jagera are not clear.
3296:
3235:
3172:
3116:
3039:
2899:
2885:
2857:
2808:
2706:
2545:
2433:
2391:
2174:
1992:
1957:
1929:
1690:
658:
646:
926:
924:
700:
678:
676:
581:
3214:
2713:
2636:
2321:
2237:
1971:
1624:
1072:"Negative determination of native title over Brisbane upheld"
1043:
1028:
975:
2836:
2069:
987:
921:
885:
837:
673:
1419:"Turrbal-Yugara native title claim over Brisbane rejected"
1378:"QCD2015/001 – Yugara/YUgarapul People and Turrbal People"
1279:"Last of Her Tribe-- Ugaraphul Princess Buried At Coochin"
897:
741:
739:
688:
634:
1601:
Journal of The Royal Geographical Society of Australasia
793:
783:
781:
712:
610:
600:
598:
596:
490:
Susan McCarthy, originally Bunjoey, daughter of Moonpago
736:
559:
557:
555:
861:
827:
825:
1553:. No. 3168. Brisbane. 18 January 1947. p. 2
1326:"Mills takes out Person of the Year at NAIDOC Awards"
778:
766:
622:
593:
261:(ILUA) was signed over the site of the historic 1843
963:
909:
756:
754:
552:
1470:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 209–227.
1255:"Indigenous land use agreement signed in Toowoomba"
1089:"Aboriginal languages of the Greater Brisbane Area"
953:
951:
936:
822:
812:
810:
808:
1398:"Queenslanders Honoured at National NAIDOC Awards"
1110:Australian Languages: Their Nature and Development
92:, and is sometimes treated as the language of the
1131:
751:
652:
587:
540:
3450:
1543:
1362:Petrie, Constance Campbell; Petrie, Tom (1904).
1180:Leichhardt, Friedrich Wilhelm Ludwig (1813–1849)
1009:
981:
948:
873:
805:
706:
1502:Singleton, Scott; Testro, Nick (26 July 2017).
1501:
1396:
930:
849:
843:
1440:Historical Dictionary of Australian Aborigines
288:
1676:
1468:Variation and Change in Postcolonial Contexts
1277:
1205:. Corrs Chambers Westgarth. 26 September 2017
993:
447:Ginginbaar, Mount Blaine, Flinders Peak Group
254:does not exist in the greater Brisbane area.
1436:
1361:
903:
682:
667:
1683:
1669:
1561:– via National Library of Australia.
1295:– via National Library of Australia.
1235:Memoirs of the Queensland Museum – Culture
1069:
867:
1437:Rolls, Mitchell; Johnson, Murray (2010).
1232:
1221:The native tribes of South-East Australia
1157:
745:
718:
519:. Bell identified the local tribe around
467:, former Australian senator, Jagera elder
1324:
1053:The Oxford Guide to Australian Languages
969:
400:
20:
1565:
1484:
1344:
1299:
1218:Howitt, A. W. (Alfred William) (1904).
1019:. Brisbane. 18 January 1934. p. 13
942:
891:
831:
730:
604:
575:
3451:
1593:
1518:
1217:
1135:; Ramson, W.S.; Thomas, Mandy (2006).
1050:
799:
787:
772:
694:
640:
616:
563:
546:
200:Jagera territory adjoined that of the
1664:
1457:
1176:
1103:
1086:
1070:Carseldine, Amy (18 September 2017).
915:
760:
628:
1631:
1577:Australian National University Press
1416:
1376:
1253:
1035:
957:
879:
816:
282:
1287:. Brisbane. 30 May 1936. p. 11
1201:
855:
69:. There is debate over whether the
13:
1261:. 27 February 2008. Archived from
1195:Australian Dictionary of Biography
129:Brisbane central business district
14:
3475:
1158:Ford, Roger; Blake, Thom (1998).
496:
451:
177:to the west, extending almost to
3459:Aboriginal peoples of Queensland
1417:Riga, Rachel (28 January 2015).
1519:Steele, John Gladstone (2015).
653:Dixon, Ramson & Thomas 2006
588:Dixon, Ramson & Thomas 2006
509:
480:Winner Female Elder of the Year
219:
1527:University of Queensland Press
1382:National Native Title Tribunal
1345:Morelli, Laura (3 July 2017).
1259:National Native Title Tribunal
396:
49:, and other variants, are the
1:
1074:. Crown Law (Queensland Govt)
1039:Legends of the Coochin Valley
517:Legends of the Coochin Valley
259:Indigenous land use agreement
165:and north to the vicinity of
141:as Megandsin or Makandschin.
65:ranges including the city of
1632:Zhou, Naaman (1 July 2017).
1458:Russo, Katherine E. (2015).
1087:Crump, Des (16 March 2015).
1051:Bowern, Claire, ed. (2013).
534:
483:Latia Schefe, 2017 National
423:Moogerah Peaks National Park
7:
1506:. King & Wood Mallesons
1055:. Oxford University Press.
1042:. Bunyip Press – via
844:Singleton & Testro 2017
289:Variant names and spellings
76:
10:
3480:
2042:Guugu Yimithirr/Kokoimudji
1545:"This Week'S Book Reviews"
1308:Greenwood Publishing Group
1115:Cambridge University Press
1002:
578:, paragraphs 36-37, 40-43.
244:Federal Court of Australia
240:Justice Christopher Jessup
223:
144:
3382:
3334:
1702:
1300:Meadows, Michael (2001).
476:Faye Carr, 2017 National
226:Native title in Australia
1492: (27 January 2015),
904:Rolls & Johnson 2010
683:Petrie & Petrie 1904
668:Petrie & Petrie 1904
502:
487:Winner Youth of the Year
433:Main Range National Park
57:of the territories from
51:Australian First Nations
3336:Torres Strait Islanders
1825:Bidjara (Warrego River)
1567:Tindale, Norman Barnett
1490:[2015] FCA 15
1141:Oxford University Press
263:Battle of One Tree Hill
1818:Bidjara (Bulloo River)
1594:Watson, F. J. (1944).
497:2015 native title case
460:, 19th-century warrior
413:
407:Aboriginal Australians
281:of the area, in 2008 (
275:Toowoomba City Council
232:traditional custodians
90:Pama–Nyungan languages
30:
3388:By state or territory
2893:Uw Oykangand/Kwantari
2028:Gungganyji/Kongkandji
2000:Gugu-Badhun/Kokopatun
1692:Indigenous Australian
1462:Sydney Morning Herald
1402:Queensland Government
1177:Erdos, Renee (1967).
1011:"Aboriginal Language"
982:The Courier-Mail 1947
746:Ford & Blake 1998
707:The Queenslander 1934
643:, pp. lix, lxiv.
473:, Australian linguist
405:Traditional lands of
404:
224:Further information:
216:people to the south.
104:, "strenuous work").
37:people, also written
24:
931:Queensland Govt 2017
894:, pp. 169, 171.
697:, pp. 122, 129.
1443:. Scarecrow Press.
1265:on 11 February 2014
1105:Dixon, Robert M. W.
1036:Bell, Edin (1946).
733:, paragraphs 35-37.
670:, pp. 315–319.
619:, pp. 85, 121.
443:Flinders Peak Group
269:, when the warrior
61:to the base of the
3401:Northern Territory
994:The Telegraph 1936
414:
279:traditional owners
267:Table Top Mountain
159:Cleveland district
98:Australian English
55:traditional owners
31:
3446:
3445:
3436:Western Australia
2035:Gunggari/Kunggari
1881:Djabugay/Tjapukai
1586:978-0-708-10741-6
1536:978-0-702-25742-1
1477:978-1-443-88493-8
1450:978-0-810-87475-6
1317:978-0-313-31566-4
1150:978-0-195-54073-4
1124:978-0-521-47378-1
802:, p. 46, 85.
183:Caboolture Rivers
135:Ludwig Leichhardt
3471:
3438:
3431:
3424:
3417:
3410:
3403:
3396:
3389:
3375:
3368:
3361:
3354:
3347:
3327:
3320:
3313:
3306:
3299:
3290:
3266:
3259:
3252:
3245:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3182:
3175:
3168:
3161:
3154:
3147:
3140:
3133:
3126:
3119:
3112:
3105:
3098:
3091:
3084:
3077:
3070:
3063:
3056:
3049:
3042:
3035:
3028:
3021:
3014:
3007:
3000:
2993:
2986:
2979:
2972:
2965:
2958:
2951:
2944:
2937:
2930:
2923:
2916:
2909:
2902:
2895:
2888:
2881:
2874:
2867:
2860:
2853:
2846:
2839:
2832:
2825:
2818:
2811:
2804:
2797:
2790:
2783:
2776:
2767:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2730:
2723:
2716:
2709:
2702:
2695:
2688:
2681:
2674:
2667:
2660:
2653:
2646:
2639:
2632:
2625:
2618:
2611:
2604:
2597:
2590:
2583:
2576:
2569:
2562:
2560:Mingin/Mingginda
2555:
2548:
2541:
2534:
2527:
2520:
2513:
2506:
2499:
2492:
2485:
2478:
2471:
2464:
2457:
2450:
2443:
2436:
2429:
2422:
2415:
2408:
2401:
2394:
2387:
2380:
2373:
2366:
2359:
2352:
2345:
2338:
2331:
2324:
2317:
2310:
2303:
2296:
2289:
2282:
2275:
2268:
2261:
2254:
2247:
2240:
2233:
2226:
2219:
2212:
2205:
2198:
2191:
2184:
2177:
2170:
2163:
2156:
2149:
2142:
2135:
2128:
2121:
2114:
2107:
2100:
2093:
2086:
2079:
2072:
2065:
2058:
2051:
2044:
2037:
2030:
2023:
2016:
2009:
2002:
1995:
1988:
1981:
1974:
1967:
1960:
1953:
1946:
1939:
1932:
1925:
1918:
1911:
1904:
1897:
1890:
1883:
1876:
1869:
1862:
1855:
1848:
1841:
1834:
1827:
1820:
1813:
1806:
1799:
1792:
1785:
1778:
1771:
1764:
1757:
1750:
1743:
1736:
1729:
1722:
1715:
1685:
1678:
1671:
1662:
1661:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1628:
1622:
1620:
1608:(34). Brisbane.
1590:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1550:The Courier-Mail
1540:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1497:
1481:
1454:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1373:
1370:Internet Archive
1358:
1356:
1354:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1321:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1250:
1229:
1226:Internet Archive
1214:
1212:
1210:
1198:
1173:
1154:
1139:(2nd ed.).
1128:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1066:
1047:
1032:
1026:
1024:
1016:The Queenslander
997:
991:
985:
979:
973:
967:
961:
955:
946:
940:
934:
928:
919:
913:
907:
901:
895:
889:
883:
877:
871:
865:
859:
853:
847:
841:
835:
829:
820:
814:
803:
797:
791:
785:
776:
770:
764:
758:
749:
743:
734:
728:
722:
716:
710:
704:
698:
692:
686:
680:
671:
665:
656:
650:
644:
638:
632:
631:, p. xxxiv.
626:
620:
614:
608:
602:
591:
585:
579:
573:
567:
561:
550:
544:
528:
513:
88:subgroup of the
3479:
3478:
3474:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3469:
3468:
3449:
3448:
3447:
3442:
3441:
3434:
3427:
3420:
3415:South Australia
3413:
3406:
3399:
3394:New South Wales
3392:
3387:
3378:
3371:
3364:
3357:
3350:
3343:
3330:
3323:
3316:
3309:
3302:
3295:
3269:
3262:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3234:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3164:
3157:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3122:
3115:
3108:
3101:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3059:
3052:
3045:
3038:
3031:
3024:
3017:
3010:
3003:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2975:
2968:
2961:
2954:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2926:
2919:
2912:
2905:
2898:
2891:
2884:
2877:
2870:
2863:
2856:
2849:
2842:
2835:
2828:
2821:
2814:
2807:
2800:
2793:
2786:
2779:
2772:
2754:
2747:
2740:
2733:
2726:
2719:
2712:
2705:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2677:
2670:
2663:
2656:
2649:
2642:
2635:
2628:
2621:
2614:
2607:
2600:
2593:
2586:
2579:
2572:
2565:
2558:
2551:
2544:
2537:
2530:
2523:
2516:
2509:
2502:
2495:
2488:
2481:
2474:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2446:
2439:
2432:
2425:
2418:
2411:
2404:
2397:
2390:
2383:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2355:
2348:
2341:
2334:
2327:
2320:
2313:
2306:
2299:
2292:
2285:
2278:
2271:
2264:
2257:
2250:
2243:
2236:
2229:
2222:
2215:
2208:
2201:
2194:
2187:
2180:
2173:
2166:
2159:
2152:
2145:
2138:
2131:
2124:
2117:
2110:
2103:
2096:
2089:
2082:
2075:
2068:
2061:
2054:
2047:
2040:
2033:
2026:
2019:
2012:
2005:
1998:
1991:
1984:
1977:
1970:
1963:
1956:
1949:
1942:
1935:
1928:
1921:
1914:
1907:
1900:
1893:
1886:
1879:
1872:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1844:
1837:
1830:
1823:
1816:
1809:
1802:
1795:
1788:
1781:
1774:
1767:
1760:
1753:
1746:
1739:
1732:
1725:
1718:
1711:
1698:
1689:
1659:
1650:
1648:
1618:
1616:
1587:
1556:
1554:
1537:
1509:
1507:
1478:
1451:
1427:
1425:
1407:
1405:
1387:
1385:
1384:. 16 March 2015
1352:
1350:
1335:
1333:
1318:
1290:
1288:
1268:
1266:
1208:
1206:
1191:
1170:
1151:
1133:Dixon, R. M. W.
1125:
1113:. Vol. 1.
1094:
1092:
1077:
1075:
1063:
1022:
1020:
1005:
1000:
992:
988:
980:
976:
968:
964:
956:
949:
941:
937:
929:
922:
914:
910:
902:
898:
890:
886:
878:
874:
868:Carseldine 2017
866:
862:
854:
850:
842:
838:
830:
823:
815:
806:
798:
794:
786:
779:
771:
767:
759:
752:
744:
737:
729:
725:
717:
713:
705:
701:
693:
689:
681:
674:
666:
659:
651:
647:
639:
635:
627:
623:
615:
611:
603:
594:
586:
582:
574:
570:
566:, pp. 4–5.
562:
553:
545:
541:
537:
532:
531:
514:
510:
505:
454:
399:
337:(language name)
291:
265:, now known as
228:
222:
147:
139:Breakfast Creek
84:belongs to the
79:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3477:
3467:
3466:
3461:
3444:
3443:
3440:
3439:
3432:
3425:
3418:
3411:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3384:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3376:
3369:
3362:
3355:
3348:
3340:
3338:
3332:
3331:
3329:
3328:
3321:
3314:
3307:
3300:
3293:
3292:
3291:
3260:
3253:
3246:
3239:
3232:
3225:
3218:
3211:
3204:
3197:
3190:
3183:
3176:
3169:
3162:
3155:
3148:
3141:
3134:
3127:
3120:
3113:
3106:
3099:
3092:
3085:
3078:
3071:
3064:
3057:
3050:
3043:
3036:
3029:
3022:
3015:
3008:
3001:
2994:
2987:
2980:
2973:
2966:
2959:
2952:
2945:
2938:
2931:
2924:
2917:
2910:
2903:
2896:
2889:
2882:
2875:
2868:
2861:
2854:
2847:
2840:
2833:
2826:
2819:
2812:
2805:
2798:
2791:
2784:
2777:
2770:
2769:
2768:
2745:
2738:
2731:
2724:
2717:
2710:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2682:
2675:
2668:
2661:
2654:
2647:
2640:
2633:
2626:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2598:
2591:
2584:
2577:
2570:
2563:
2556:
2549:
2542:
2535:
2528:
2521:
2514:
2507:
2500:
2493:
2486:
2479:
2472:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2444:
2437:
2430:
2423:
2416:
2409:
2402:
2395:
2388:
2381:
2374:
2367:
2360:
2353:
2346:
2339:
2332:
2329:Kugu Nganhcara
2325:
2318:
2311:
2304:
2297:
2290:
2283:
2276:
2269:
2262:
2255:
2248:
2241:
2234:
2227:
2220:
2213:
2206:
2199:
2192:
2185:
2178:
2171:
2164:
2157:
2150:
2143:
2136:
2129:
2122:
2115:
2108:
2101:
2094:
2087:
2080:
2073:
2066:
2059:
2052:
2045:
2038:
2031:
2024:
2017:
2010:
2003:
1996:
1993:Kutjala/Gudjal
1989:
1982:
1975:
1968:
1961:
1954:
1947:
1940:
1933:
1926:
1919:
1912:
1905:
1898:
1891:
1884:
1877:
1870:
1863:
1856:
1849:
1842:
1835:
1828:
1821:
1814:
1807:
1800:
1793:
1786:
1779:
1772:
1765:
1758:
1751:
1744:
1737:
1730:
1723:
1716:
1708:
1706:
1700:
1699:
1688:
1687:
1680:
1673:
1665:
1658:
1657:
1629:
1591:
1585:
1563:
1541:
1535:
1516:
1499:
1482:
1476:
1455:
1449:
1434:
1414:
1394:
1374:
1359:
1342:
1322:
1316:
1297:
1275:
1251:
1241:(2): 633–652.
1230:
1215:
1199:
1189:
1174:
1168:
1155:
1149:
1129:
1123:
1101:
1084:
1067:
1061:
1048:
1033:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
998:
986:
974:
962:
947:
935:
920:
918:, p. 215.
908:
896:
884:
872:
860:
848:
836:
821:
804:
792:
790:, p. 121.
777:
775:, p. xiv.
765:
750:
735:
723:
721:, p. 640.
719:Jefferies 2013
711:
699:
687:
685:, p. 319.
672:
657:
655:, p. 209.
645:
633:
621:
609:
607:, p. 169.
592:
580:
568:
551:
538:
536:
533:
530:
529:
521:Wallaces Creek
507:
506:
504:
501:
500:
499:
492:
491:
488:
481:
474:
468:
465:Neville Bonner
461:
453:
452:Notable people
450:
449:
448:
445:
437:Booroongapah,
435:
429:Mount Mitchell
425:
419:Mount Greville
417:Meebatboogan,
398:
395:
394:
393:
388:
383:
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
343:
338:
332:
327:
322:
317:
312:
307:
302:
290:
287:
221:
218:
163:dividing range
155:Brisbane River
151:Norman Tindale
146:
143:
78:
75:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3476:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3437:
3433:
3430:
3426:
3423:
3419:
3416:
3412:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3398:
3395:
3391:
3386:
3385:
3381:
3374:
3370:
3367:
3363:
3360:
3356:
3353:
3349:
3346:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3337:
3333:
3326:
3325:Yurlayurlanya
3322:
3319:
3315:
3312:
3308:
3305:
3301:
3298:
3294:
3289:
3285:
3281:
3277:
3276:Wanggeriburra
3273:
3268:
3267:
3265:
3261:
3258:
3254:
3251:
3247:
3244:
3240:
3237:
3233:
3230:
3226:
3223:
3219:
3216:
3212:
3209:
3205:
3202:
3198:
3195:
3191:
3188:
3184:
3181:
3177:
3174:
3170:
3167:
3163:
3160:
3156:
3153:
3149:
3146:
3142:
3139:
3135:
3132:
3128:
3125:
3121:
3118:
3114:
3111:
3107:
3104:
3100:
3097:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3083:
3079:
3076:
3072:
3069:
3065:
3062:
3058:
3055:
3051:
3048:
3044:
3041:
3037:
3034:
3030:
3027:
3023:
3020:
3016:
3013:
3009:
3006:
3002:
2999:
2995:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2981:
2978:
2974:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2960:
2957:
2953:
2950:
2946:
2943:
2939:
2936:
2932:
2929:
2925:
2922:
2918:
2915:
2911:
2908:
2904:
2901:
2897:
2894:
2890:
2887:
2883:
2880:
2876:
2873:
2869:
2866:
2862:
2859:
2855:
2852:
2848:
2845:
2841:
2838:
2834:
2831:
2827:
2824:
2820:
2817:
2813:
2810:
2806:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2785:
2782:
2778:
2775:
2771:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2746:
2743:
2739:
2736:
2732:
2729:
2725:
2722:
2718:
2715:
2711:
2708:
2704:
2701:
2697:
2694:
2690:
2687:
2683:
2680:
2676:
2673:
2669:
2666:
2662:
2659:
2655:
2652:
2648:
2645:
2641:
2638:
2634:
2631:
2627:
2624:
2620:
2617:
2613:
2610:
2606:
2603:
2599:
2596:
2592:
2589:
2585:
2582:
2578:
2575:
2571:
2568:
2564:
2561:
2557:
2554:
2550:
2547:
2543:
2540:
2536:
2533:
2529:
2526:
2522:
2519:
2515:
2512:
2508:
2505:
2501:
2498:
2494:
2491:
2487:
2484:
2480:
2477:
2473:
2470:
2466:
2463:
2459:
2456:
2452:
2449:
2445:
2442:
2438:
2435:
2431:
2428:
2424:
2421:
2417:
2414:
2410:
2407:
2403:
2400:
2396:
2393:
2389:
2386:
2382:
2379:
2375:
2372:
2368:
2365:
2361:
2358:
2354:
2351:
2347:
2344:
2343:Kuku Nyungkal
2340:
2337:
2333:
2330:
2326:
2323:
2319:
2316:
2312:
2309:
2305:
2302:
2298:
2295:
2291:
2288:
2284:
2281:
2277:
2274:
2273:Kokokulunggur
2270:
2267:
2263:
2260:
2256:
2253:
2249:
2246:
2242:
2239:
2235:
2232:
2228:
2225:
2221:
2218:
2214:
2211:
2207:
2204:
2200:
2197:
2193:
2190:
2186:
2183:
2179:
2176:
2172:
2169:
2165:
2162:
2158:
2155:
2151:
2148:
2144:
2141:
2137:
2134:
2130:
2127:
2123:
2120:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2106:
2102:
2099:
2095:
2092:
2088:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2074:
2071:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2057:
2053:
2050:
2046:
2043:
2039:
2036:
2032:
2029:
2025:
2022:
2018:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2004:
2001:
1997:
1994:
1990:
1987:
1983:
1980:
1979:Goreng goreng
1976:
1973:
1969:
1966:
1962:
1959:
1955:
1952:
1948:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1931:
1927:
1924:
1920:
1917:
1913:
1910:
1906:
1903:
1899:
1896:
1892:
1889:
1885:
1882:
1878:
1875:
1871:
1868:
1864:
1861:
1857:
1854:
1850:
1847:
1843:
1840:
1836:
1833:
1829:
1826:
1822:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1808:
1805:
1801:
1798:
1794:
1791:
1787:
1784:
1780:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1766:
1763:
1759:
1756:
1752:
1749:
1745:
1742:
1738:
1735:
1731:
1728:
1724:
1721:
1717:
1714:
1710:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1693:
1686:
1681:
1679:
1674:
1672:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1630:
1626:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1588:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1573:
1568:
1564:
1552:
1551:
1546:
1542:
1538:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1523:
1517:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1494:Federal Court
1491:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1463:
1456:
1452:
1446:
1442:
1441:
1435:
1424:
1420:
1415:
1404:. 1 July 2017
1403:
1399:
1395:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1360:
1348:
1343:
1332:. 2 July 2017
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1304:
1298:
1286:
1285:
1284:The Telegraph
1280:
1276:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1222:
1216:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1190:0-522-84236-4
1186:
1182:
1181:
1175:
1171:
1165:
1161:
1156:
1152:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1111:
1106:
1102:
1090:
1085:
1073:
1068:
1064:
1062:9780198824978
1058:
1054:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1040:
1034:
1030:
1018:
1017:
1012:
1008:
1007:
996:, p. 11.
995:
990:
983:
978:
971:
970:ABC News 2017
966:
959:
954:
952:
944:
939:
932:
927:
925:
917:
912:
906:, p. 38.
905:
900:
893:
888:
881:
876:
869:
864:
857:
852:
845:
840:
833:
828:
826:
818:
813:
811:
809:
801:
796:
789:
784:
782:
774:
769:
762:
757:
755:
748:, p. 11.
747:
742:
740:
732:
727:
720:
715:
709:, p. 13.
708:
703:
696:
691:
684:
679:
677:
669:
664:
662:
654:
649:
642:
637:
630:
625:
618:
613:
606:
601:
599:
597:
590:, p. 42.
589:
584:
577:
572:
565:
560:
558:
556:
548:
543:
539:
526:
522:
518:
512:
508:
498:
494:
493:
489:
486:
485:NAIDOC Awards
482:
479:
478:NAIDOC Awards
475:
472:
469:
466:
462:
459:
456:
455:
446:
444:
440:
439:Flinders Peak
436:
434:
430:
427:Cooyinnirra,
426:
424:
420:
416:
415:
412:
408:
403:
392:
389:
387:
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
336:
333:
331:
328:
326:
323:
321:
318:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
303:
300:
296:
293:
292:
286:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
255:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
227:
217:
215:
211:
207:
203:
198:
194:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
142:
140:
136:
132:
130:
126:
125:Gardens Point
122:
118:
114:
110:
107:According to
105:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
74:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
28:
23:
19:
2788:Rungarungawa
2350:Kuku Yalanji
2301:Kokowalandja
2266:Kokobujundji
1649:. Retrieved
1638:The Guardian
1637:
1623:– via
1617:. Retrieved
1605:
1599:
1571:
1555:. Retrieved
1548:
1521:
1508:. Retrieved
1485:
1467:
1461:
1439:
1426:. Retrieved
1406:. Retrieved
1386:. Retrieved
1364:
1351:. Retrieved
1334:. Retrieved
1302:
1289:. Retrieved
1282:
1267:. Retrieved
1263:the original
1238:
1234:
1220:
1207:. Retrieved
1193:– via
1179:
1159:
1136:
1109:
1093:. Retrieved
1076:. Retrieved
1052:
1038:
1027:– via
1021:. Retrieved
1014:
989:
984:, p. 2.
977:
965:
943:Morelli 2017
938:
911:
899:
892:Tindale 1974
887:
875:
863:
851:
839:
832:AustLII 2015
795:
768:
731:AustLII 2015
726:
714:
702:
690:
648:
636:
624:
612:
605:Tindale 1974
583:
576:AustLII 2015
571:
542:
524:
516:
511:
471:Jeannie Bell
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
345:
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329:
324:
319:
314:
309:
304:
298:
294:
256:
252:native title
247:
229:
220:Native title
199:
195:
161:west to the
148:
133:
116:
112:
106:
101:
80:
46:
42:
38:
34:
32:
26:
18:
3250:Yirrganydji
3110:Wulgurukaba
3089:Wongkadjera
3061:Wik-Mungkan
2949:Wakka Wakka
2914:Wadjabangai
2830:Tjongkandji
2749:Quandamooka
2665:Ngulungbara
2616:Ngandangara
2525:Mayi-Kutuna
2497:Mandandanji
2378:Kungkalenja
2287:Kokonyekodi
2259:Kokobididji
2007:Gugu Rarmul
1986:Gubbi Gubbi
1811:Birri Gubba
1694:peoples in
1496:(Australia)
800:Steele 2015
788:Steele 2015
773:Steele 2015
695:Steele 2015
641:Bowern 2013
617:Steele 2015
564:Watson 1944
547:Watson 1944
458:Multuggerah
397:Place names
271:Multuggerah
206:Gubbi Gubbi
202:Wakka Wakka
187:Logan river
171:Moreton Bay
59:Moreton Bay
3453:Categories
3408:Queensland
3318:Yungkurara
3280:Kombumerri
3257:Yir-Yoront
3243:Yirandhali
3229:Yintyingka
3194:Yetimarala
3138:Yadhaykenu
3103:Woppaburra
3096:Wongkumara
3075:Winduwinda
3068:Wiknatanja
2802:Taribelang
2781:Ringaringa
2742:Punthamara
2658:Nguburinji
2630:Ngathokudi
2504:Maranganji
2469:Maithakari
2364:Kungadutji
2084:Julaolinja
2056:Injilarija
1909:Djindubari
1783:Barungguan
1755:Bakanambia
1704:Aboriginal
1696:Queensland
1619:31 October
1510:31 October
1388:31 October
1209:31 October
1169:1876487003
1095:31 October
1078:31 October
1023:27 October
916:Russo 2015
761:Crump 2015
629:Dixon 2002
330:Yackarabul
214:Bundjalung
191:Pine river
121:ethnonymic
109:Tom Petrie
3352:Kaurareg
3284:Mununjali
3201:Yetteneru
3187:Yalarnnga
3145:Yagalingu
3033:Wikatinda
3026:Wikapatja
3019:Wikampama
2998:Warakamai
2963:Walmbaria
2956:Walangama
2928:Wakabunga
2921:Wadjalang
2865:Umpithamu
2816:Thaayorre
2700:Nyuwathai
2679:Ngurawola
2644:Ngaygungu
2581:Muluridji
2553:Mimungkum
2441:Madjandji
2413:Lama Lama
2399:Kuungkari
2315:Kongabula
2203:Karingbal
2196:Karendala
2154:Kalkadoon
2112:Kabalbara
2091:Jupangati
2021:Gumakudin
1888:Djagaraga
1860:Bwgcolman
1853:Butchulla
1839:Bugulmara
1832:Biyaygiri
1646:0261-3077
1614:682056722
1247:1440-4788
958:Zhou 2017
880:NNTT 2015
817:Riga 2015
535:Citations
386:Yerongpan
376:Yeronghan
371:Yerongban
305:Jergarbal
295:Jagarabal
283:Ilua 2008
175:Toowoomba
157:from the
86:Durubalic
63:Toowoomba
3464:Brisbane
3429:Victoria
3422:Tasmania
3288:Tulgigin
3272:Gugingin
3264:Yugambeh
3131:Wuthathi
3047:Wikianji
3005:Warrongo
2977:Wanamara
2970:Waluwara
2879:Unduyamo
2823:Thereila
2755:Hordes:
2728:Pitapita
2693:Nyawagyi
2672:Ngundjan
2651:Nggamadi
2609:Ngajanji
2532:Mbabaram
2490:Manbarra
2476:Malintji
2462:Maikulan
2448:Maiawali
2371:Kunggara
2357:Kulumali
2308:Kokowara
2294:Kokopera
2280:Kokomini
2252:Kokangol
2245:Koinjmal
2217:Kaurareg
2210:Karuwali
2161:Kambuwal
2147:Kalibamu
2126:Kaiadilt
2119:Kaiabara
2077:Jarowair
1965:Girramay
1895:Djakunda
1874:Darumbal
1797:Bigambul
1776:Baruŋgam
1741:Ayapathu
1734:Ayabakan
1727:Atjinuri
1713:Ankamuti
1569:(1974).
1423:ABC News
1330:ABC News
1107:(2002).
856:CCW 2017
525:Ugarapul
411:Brisbane
351:Turrubal
346:Turrubul
325:Yugg-ari
242:for the
212:and the
210:Yugambeh
204:and the
127:and the
94:Brisbane
77:Language
67:Brisbane
3359:Mabuiag
3311:Yukulta
3304:Yuibera
3270:Clans:
3180:Yanggal
3152:Yambina
3124:Wulpura
3054:Wikmean
2991:Wanjuru
2935:Wakaman
2872:Undanbi
2851:Turrbal
2795:Tagalag
2774:Rakkaia
2765:Goenpul
2761:Nunukul
2735:Pontunj
2721:Pakadji
2602:Mutumui
2588:Muragan
2518:Marulta
2511:Marrago
2455:Maijabi
2336:Kukatja
2224:Kawadji
2189:Kareldi
2182:Karanja
2168:Kangulu
2105:Kaantju
2063:Injinoo
2049:Iningai
2014:Gulngai
1944:Geynyon
1916:Dyirbal
1902:Djankun
1846:Buluwai
1748:Badjiri
1003:Sources
409:around
366:Turibul
356:Terabul
341:Turrbal
335:Turubul
320:Yuggara
315:Yaggara
236:Turrbal
179:Nanango
145:Country
117:yaggaar
113:Mianjin
82:Yuggera
71:Turrbal
47:Yuggera
43:Yaggera
3366:Meriam
3297:Yugara
3236:Yinwum
3208:Yidiny
3173:Yangga
3117:Wulili
3040:Wikepa
2984:Wangan
2942:Wakara
2900:Waanyi
2886:Unjadi
2858:Umpila
2809:Tepiti
2707:Olkola
2567:Mitaka
2546:Mbewum
2434:Lotiga
2427:Lardil
2420:Lanima
2392:Kutjal
2175:Kanolu
2140:Kalali
1958:Giabal
1937:Garrwa
1930:Ewamin
1804:Bindal
1762:Barada
1651:3 July
1644:
1612:
1583:
1557:19 May
1533:
1474:
1447:
1428:30 May
1408:3 July
1353:3 July
1349:. NITV
1336:3 July
1314:
1291:19 May
1269:30 May
1245:
1187:
1166:
1147:
1121:
1059:
391:Biriin
381:Ninghi
361:Torbul
310:Yagara
299:jagara
39:Yagarr
35:Jagera
3222:Yiman
3215:Yilba
3166:Yanga
3159:Yanda
2907:Wadja
2844:Tulua
2757:Ngugi
2714:Otati
2686:Nguri
2637:Ngaun
2623:Ngaro
2595:Murri
2574:Miyan
2539:Mbara
2385:Kunja
2322:Kooma
2238:Koamu
2133:Kairi
1972:Goeng
1923:Djiru
1867:Dalla
1790:Bidia
1769:Barna
1720:Araba
1625:Trove
1488:
1044:Trove
1029:Trove
523:, as
503:Notes
463:Hon.
301:= no)
246:, in
3345:Badu
3082:Wiri
2837:Totj
2483:Mamu
2406:Laia
2098:Juru
2070:Ithu
1653:2017
1642:ISSN
1621:2017
1610:OCLC
1581:ISBN
1559:2017
1531:ISBN
1512:2017
1472:ISBN
1445:ISBN
1430:2022
1410:2017
1390:2017
1355:2017
1338:2017
1312:ISBN
1293:2017
1271:2022
1243:ISSN
1211:2017
1185:ISBN
1164:ISBN
1145:ISBN
1119:ISBN
1097:2017
1080:2017
1057:ISBN
1025:2017
102:yaga
33:The
3373:Mua
3012:Wik
2231:Koa
1951:Gia
285:).
257:An
173:to
167:Esk
115:),
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3286:,
3282:,
3278:,
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