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James Somerville (family historian)

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three days with the laird of Cathcart, till the country was clear, and then returned to Cambusnethan. Cromwell, however, had rapidly regarrisoned Hamilton, and was making the country dangerous for the Royalists. Somerville and his father therefore retired over the Forth, and were present at the coronation of Charles II at
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By his first wife, who died in 1676, Somerville had three sons: James, born 26 Aug. 1652; John; and George. On 15 March 1685 he married, secondly, Margaret Jamieson, and had issue a daughter Margaret (b. 1686) and a son Hugh (b. 1688). The Somerville title remained in abeyance until it was recovered
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When Charles II decided to march into England, Somerville senior removed his son from the royal guard, to keep him in Scotland. The army's line of march passed within a short distance of the Corhouse, where Martha Bannatyne, Somerville's bethrothed, was living; she sent Somerville junior a message,
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Four Cromwellian regiments of cavalry (Lord Kirkcudbright's, Colonel Strachan's, Ker's, and Halkett's), then made a night march on Hamilton, and occupied the town, but, after a sharp encounter, were driven out and dispersed the next morning. Somerville, after sending a message to Montgomery, spent
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After Dunbar, Somerville returned to Cambusnethan, and found it partially occupied by levies of the Presbyterian Association, with whom he had a sharp skirmish. Then in company with Bannatyne of Corhouse, his intended father-in-law, he went north to
192:. The death of both his younger brothers in 1647 left him the only heir male of his house, and his parents said that he should never leave Scotland. In 1648 his father, having purchased from a cousin the old family seat at 288:, written mainly for his sons. The two folio volumes remained unprinted among the family papers until 1815, when they were edited by Sir Walter Scott, and published with notes and corrections (Edinburgh, 2 vols.). 220:, who was in command of a body of cavalry that was designed either to operate against, or come to terms with, the Association levies under Colonels Gilbert Ker and Archibald Strachan. After Montgomery had passed 298: 264:
prompted by Somerville senior. He came and was shut until the army was too far off to be rejoined. The couple married at Lesmahagow church on 13 November 1651, after the Royalist defeat at the
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The death of his father on 3 January 1677 left Somerville as the successor to the family peerage; but, like his father, he declined to assume the title. He died in 1690.
200:'s advance into Scotland, the match was put off. The Scots levies concentrated at Edinburgh. Somerville went there with his father, and served in the retinue of the 42: 89: 204:, captain of the king's guard of horse. He saw service, at most of the military actions which took place between the two armies, including the 61: 201: 68: 233: 75: 253: 249: 57: 228:, he gave Somerville a commission to discover if the Association forces were willing to come to an agreement. He went to 169: 196:
in Lanarkshire, moved there from The Drum, and arranged for his son's marriage with Martha Bannatyne of Corhouse. After
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where Charles II held court. Towards the end of November he returned with his cousin, Major-general
152:(by right, tenth Lord Somerville) and Lilias, second daughter of Sir James Bannatyne of Newhall, a 205: 35: 156:. James's father had gained military experience in France, as an officer in the Scots guard of 161: 403: 398: 8: 265: 149: 337: 173: 260:. Somerville's father placed him in the king's guard, again only as a volunteer. 245: 213: 197: 153: 129: 392: 367: 248:
on 1 January 1651. With other Royalists they then paid their respects to the
232:, and arrived in time to take part in a concentration of Royalist forces on 193: 133: 165: 145: 372: 333: 157: 124:(1632–1690) was a Scottish family historian. A youthful soldier of the 284:
Somerville collated the records of his family, and completed in 1679
257: 225: 24: 366: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 221: 172:, and with the rank of major had a leading command at the siege of 229: 189: 132:, but wrote an extensive work on his ancestry, later edited by 148:, he was eldest and only surviving son of James Somerville of 176:
in 1640. James joined his father's company at this siege.
236:, which was intended to check Cromwell's advance on 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 128:, he like his father declined to claim the title 390: 385:. Vol. 53. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 348:. Vol. 53. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 184:In 1645 the teenage Somerville was present at 268:, with James Somerville still 18 years old. 179: 188:'s first cavalry muster on the Gleds Muir, 144:Baptised on 24 January 1632 at Newhall in 164:in 1639, the elder Somerville joined the 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 58:"James Somerville" family historian 391: 299:James Somerville, 13th Lord Somerville 328: 326: 324: 322: 320: 318: 316: 314: 16:Scottish family historian (1632–1690) 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 371: 332: 13: 311: 14: 425: 382:Dictionary of National Biography 361: 345:Dictionary of National Biography 23: 34:needs additional citations for 286:The Memorie of the Somervilles 1: 271: 139: 7: 10: 430: 126:Wars of the Three Kingdoms 339:"Somerville, James"  291: 180:Campaign against Cromwell 160:. On the outbreak of the 304: 279: 224:and was on the road to 297:by a great-grandson, 168:levies under General 208:(3 September 1650). 43:improve this article 266:Battle of Worcester 252:, who was with the 256:at the Struthers, 162:First Bishops' War 414:Scottish soldiers 377:Somerville, James 218:Robert Montgomery 119: 118: 111: 93: 421: 409:Scottish writers 386: 365: 364: 350: 349: 341: 330: 254:Earl of Crawford 250:Duke of Hamilton 206:Battle of Dunbar 202:Earl of Eglinton 174:Edinburgh Castle 170:Alexander Leslie 122:James Somerville 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 429: 428: 424: 423: 422: 420: 419: 418: 389: 388: 375:, ed. (1898). " 362: 354: 353: 331: 312: 307: 294: 282: 274: 198:Oliver Cromwell 182: 154:lord of session 142: 130:Lord Somerville 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 427: 417: 416: 411: 406: 401: 352: 351: 336:, ed. (1898). 309: 308: 306: 303: 293: 290: 281: 278: 273: 270: 181: 178: 141: 138: 117: 116: 99:September 2019 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 426: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 396: 394: 387: 384: 383: 378: 374: 369: 368:public domain 359: 358: 347: 346: 340: 335: 329: 327: 325: 323: 321: 319: 317: 315: 310: 302: 300: 289: 287: 277: 269: 267: 261: 259: 255: 251: 247: 241: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 209: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 137: 135: 131: 127: 123: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 380: 360: 356: 355: 343: 295: 285: 283: 275: 262: 242: 210: 194:Cambusnethan 186:David Leslie 183: 143: 134:Walter Scott 121: 120: 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 404:1690 deaths 399:1632 births 373:Lee, Sidney 357:Attribution 334:Lee, Sidney 166:covenanting 146:Lanarkshire 393:Categories 272:Later life 158:Louis XIII 140:Early life 69:newspapers 258:Fifeshire 226:Dumbarton 238:Hamilton 222:Stirling 150:The Drum 370::  230:Renfrew 190:Tranent 83:scholar 292:Family 234:Ruglen 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  305:Notes 280:Works 246:Scone 214:Perth 90:JSTOR 76:books 62:news 379:". 45:by 395:: 342:. 313:^ 301:. 240:. 136:. 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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Wars of the Three Kingdoms
Lord Somerville
Walter Scott
Lanarkshire
The Drum
lord of session
Louis XIII
First Bishops' War
covenanting
Alexander Leslie
Edinburgh Castle
David Leslie
Tranent
Cambusnethan
Oliver Cromwell
Earl of Eglinton
Battle of Dunbar
Perth
Robert Montgomery

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