1534:
1544:
150:. Some found new jobs when they arrived. Some worked as cooks, servants and other forms of support. The prisoners were not released when the war ended. The last group was released in March 1946; over six months after Japan surrendered. After World War II, some left for Japan. Friendship between the two countries provided women to build a new community. During the 1959 revolution and the Cuban revolution, more nikkei left for Japan.
313:
517:
1554:
1602:
145:
declared war on Japan, along with its fascist allies. A few days later, on
December 12, all Japanese descendants living in Cuba were declared "enemy aliens". Most Japanese Cubans were seized. As of 1943 a total of about 1,200 Japanese had immigrated to Cuba, including about 200 Okinawans. Later,
133:
They established an agricultural society in
Carmelina. Later in 1916, 262 Japanese arrived. Most decided to get a job by harvesting cane. But the conditions were very hard for the Japanese and some returned to Japan. Some made it to the Isle of Youth, where some families established fruit and
125:
in Cuba. Subsequently, the first recorded
Japanese person to settle in Cuba was in 1903. The first larger group of arrivals came from Mexico between 1910 and 1916, which would set a pattern for later decades, who were fleeing violence during the
120:
The Cuban government first sought to recruit
Japanese workers into sugar plantations in the 1880s, but the Japanese government refused to give approval on the grounds of the terrible working conditions of
931:
1568:
1934:
714:
1485:
1714:
1656:
998:
1041:
162:
on
Francisco Shinichi Miyasaka Machida in recognition of his contribution to the welfare of the descendants of Japanese emigrants in Cuba.
1872:
2220:
1995:
1590:
2230:
1051:
301:
2058:
2053:
1768:
1704:
926:
1598:
2225:
1086:
554:
2038:
834:
1046:
1025:
965:
1917:
1924:
674:
595:
279:
274:
1692:
1977:
1939:
1736:
921:
441:
983:
638:
241:
2215:
2021:
1990:
1817:
1682:
1661:
1626:
1583:
1497:
1439:
269:
1953:
1894:
1862:
1837:
1830:
1825:
1795:
1557:
1123:
948:
567:
218:
2173:
431:
2157:
1726:
2000:
1958:
1857:
1852:
1807:
1326:
1311:
1213:
771:
694:
294:
1905:
1847:
1509:
1449:
1444:
1429:
1242:
874:
819:
469:
436:
369:
2108:
1912:
1877:
1576:
1404:
1264:
1128:
1003:
421:
2118:
1929:
1900:
1867:
1800:
1643:
1230:
904:
889:
615:
590:
547:
759:
1948:
1842:
1812:
1790:
1621:
1470:
993:
988:
653:
628:
501:
2150:
2048:
1379:
1291:
879:
824:
814:
643:
287:
159:
751:
2181:
1492:
1480:
1116:
960:
955:
829:
804:
799:
755:
138:
2168:
763:
2188:
2144:
1985:
1504:
1475:
1454:
1281:
1143:
2016:
1758:
1743:
1709:
1357:
1183:
1103:
1098:
894:
864:
767:
689:
684:
620:
540:
8:
1753:
1687:
1677:
1286:
1081:
1008:
909:
679:
648:
65:
309:
2028:
1763:
1748:
1699:
1384:
1269:
1259:
1225:
938:
899:
869:
740:
374:
333:
127:
122:
1731:
1721:
1606:
1301:
1296:
1208:
1138:
1091:
943:
884:
809:
787:
735:
610:
605:
359:
214:
142:
105:
93:
81:
2194:
1331:
1306:
1254:
1237:
848:
658:
185:
1547:
1434:
1399:
1203:
1159:
1133:
1069:
699:
633:
600:
575:
405:
395:
208:
109:
1419:
1389:
1336:
1220:
1188:
704:
426:
390:
2209:
1537:
1409:
1343:
1321:
1276:
1249:
1198:
364:
343:
147:
77:
165:
In 2019, there were an estimated 1,200 Japanese descendants living in Cuba.
496:
1374:
1193:
916:
521:
464:
1316:
1108:
719:
709:
325:
2163:
1178:
1414:
446:
2139:
474:
338:
1394:
491:
486:
479:
532:
2098:
1369:
317:
61:
2088:
2078:
1601:
242:"2008 Autumn Conferment of Decorations on Foreign Nationals"
563:
312:
200:
206:
134:
vegetable farms. In 1926, immigration to Cuba slowed.
207:
Masterson, Daniel M.; Funada-Classen, Sayaka (2004).
160:Order of the Rising Sun with gold and silver rays
2207:
158:In 2008, the Japanese government conferred the
270:Japanese migrants and their descendants - Cuba
1584:
583:
548:
295:
213:. University of Illinois Press. p. 109.
1042:Committees for the Defense of the Revolution
247:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs. November 2008
1591:
1577:
555:
541:
302:
288:
188:(in Japanese). Ministry of Foreign Affairs
180:
178:
153:
1052:Military Counterintelligence Directorate
234:
175:
146:Japanese ancestry were deported to the
2208:
1171:
1572:
536:
283:
56:Regions with significant populations
1026:National Revolutionary Police Force
984:Revolutionary Armed Forces (MINFAR)
927:National Assembly of People's Power
13:
2221:Japanese diaspora in the Caribbean
675:United States embargo against Cuba
14:
2242:
1047:Dirección General de Inteligencia
562:
263:
137:On December 9, 1941, after Japan
2231:Cuban people of Japanese descent
1600:
1552:
1542:
1533:
1532:
515:
311:
51:1,200 people of Japanese descent
1543:
1986:Federated States of Micronesia
275:Japanese and Okinawans in Cuba
1:
2158:The Japanese in Latin America
210:The Japanese in Latin America
168:
2226:Japanese diaspora by country
695:Cuban intervention in Angola
7:
112:ancestry resident in Cuba.
10:
2247:
1004:Territorial Troops Militia
115:
2132:
2071:
2009:
1976:
1969:
1886:
1801:Japanese orphans in China
1783:
1670:
1642:
1635:
1614:
1528:
1463:
1365:
1356:
1167:
1158:
1077:
1068:
1034:
1018:
976:
860:
856:
847:
795:
786:
728:
715:Fidel's transfer of power
667:
616:Cuban War of Independence
574:
510:
457:
414:
383:
352:
324:
108:: 日系キューバ人) are people of
92:
87:
76:
71:
60:
55:
48:
43:
24:
1609:and Japanese expatriates
2151:The Japanese and Europe
2216:Asian diaspora in Cuba
2182:Looking Like the Enemy
1124:International rankings
961:Prime Minister of Cuba
956:Vice President of Cuba
154:Contemporary situation
2189:New Worlds, New Lives
2145:Foreign-born Japanese
139:attacked Pearl Harbor
88:Related ethnic groups
49:90 Japanese nationals
1873:United Arab Emirates
1769:By state and/or city
1327:Association Football
1312:Scouting and Guiding
1104:Dual economy of Cuba
875:Council of Ministers
835:World Heritage Sites
690:Cuban Missile Crisis
685:Bay of Pigs Invasion
629:Spanish–American War
680:Escambray rebellion
66:Isla de la Juventud
21:
1657:Dominican Republic
1129:Telecommunications
994:Revolutionary Navy
989:Revolutionary Army
870:Corruption in Cuba
596:Colonial governors
502:Indigenous peoples
128:Mexican Revolution
19:
2203:
2202:
2113:fourth generation
2093:second generation
2067:
2066:
1935:Sakhalin Japanese
1779:
1778:
1607:Japanese diaspora
1566:
1565:
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1523:
1520:
1519:
1352:
1351:
1154:
1153:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1059:
944:President of Cuba
922:Political parties
905:Human trafficking
890:Foreign relations
843:
842:
782:
781:
736:History of Havana
530:
529:
99:
98:
94:Japanese diaspora
2238:
2133:Related articles
2123:fifth generation
2103:third generation
2054:Papua New Guinea
1996:Marshall Islands
1974:
1973:
1943:
1705:British Columbia
1640:
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1605:
1604:
1593:
1586:
1579:
1570:
1569:
1556:
1555:
1546:
1545:
1536:
1535:
1486:Baseball players
1363:
1362:
1169:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1117:Convertible peso
1112:
1075:
1074:
880:Council of State
858:
857:
854:
853:
793:
792:
772:Santiago de Cuba
581:
580:
557:
550:
543:
534:
533:
520:
519:
518:
316:
315:
304:
297:
290:
281:
280:
257:
256:
254:
252:
246:
238:
232:
231:
229:
227:
204:
198:
197:
195:
193:
182:
44:Total population
33:
22:
18:
2246:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2235:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2199:
2128:
2063:
2059:Solomon Islands
2005:
1965:
1937:
1882:
1775:
1666:
1631:
1610:
1599:
1597:
1567:
1562:
1553:
1516:
1459:
1348:
1292:Public holidays
1282:Musical theater
1150:
1110:
1087:Agrarian reform
1056:
1030:
1019:Law enforcement
1014:
972:
839:
778:
724:
700:Mariel boatlift
668:Post-Revolution
663:
634:Platt Amendment
621:Sinking of USS
570:
561:
531:
526:
522:Cuba portal
516:
514:
506:
453:
410:
379:
348:
320:
310:
308:
266:
261:
260:
250:
248:
244:
240:
239:
235:
225:
223:
221:
205:
201:
191:
189:
184:
183:
176:
171:
156:
123:Chinese workers
118:
102:Japanese Cubans
50:
39:
37:Japonés Cubanos
35:
31:
29:
20:Japanese Cubans
17:
12:
11:
5:
2244:
2234:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2197:
2195:Nihonjin gakkō
2192:
2185:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2169:Hoshū jugyō kō
2166:
2161:
2154:
2147:
2142:
2136:
2134:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2126:
2125:
2124:
2116:
2115:
2114:
2106:
2105:
2104:
2096:
2095:
2094:
2086:
2085:
2084:
2075:
2073:
2069:
2068:
2065:
2064:
2062:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2045:
2044:
2036:
2035:
2034:
2026:
2025:
2024:
2013:
2011:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1982:
1980:
1971:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1963:
1962:
1961:
1954:United Kingdom
1951:
1946:
1945:
1944:
1927:
1922:
1921:
1920:
1910:
1909:
1908:
1898:
1890:
1888:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1828:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1804:
1803:
1798:
1787:
1785:
1781:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1772:
1771:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1740:
1739:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1718:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1697:
1696:
1695:
1693:São Paulo City
1685:
1680:
1674:
1672:
1668:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1648:
1646:
1637:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1629:
1624:
1618:
1616:
1612:
1611:
1596:
1595:
1588:
1581:
1573:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1560:
1550:
1540:
1529:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1515:
1514:
1513:
1512:
1502:
1501:
1500:
1490:
1489:
1488:
1478:
1473:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1366:
1360:
1354:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1340:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1273:
1272:
1267:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1246:
1245:
1235:
1234:
1233:
1228:
1218:
1217:
1216:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1175:
1173:
1162:
1156:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1101:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1078:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1012:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
980:
978:
974:
973:
971:
970:
969:
968:
958:
953:
952:
951:
941:
936:
935:
934:
924:
919:
914:
913:
912:
907:
902:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
861:
851:
845:
844:
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840:
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827:
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264:External links
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186:"キューバ共和国基礎データ"
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32:Nikkeikyubajin
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78:Cuban Spanish
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1627:South Africa
1424:
1385:Cape Verdean
1358:Demographics
1214:Universities
1184:Architecture
1099:Central bank
1092:Cooperatives
1035:Intelligence
895:Human rights
865:Constitution
654:World War II
622:
497:Guanahatabey
400:
334:Cape Verdean
249:. Retrieved
236:
224:. Retrieved
209:
202:
190:. Retrieved
164:
157:
141:, President
136:
132:
119:
101:
100:
36:
30:
26:
16:Ethnic group
2072:Generations
2049:New Zealand
1938: [
1925:Netherlands
1848:Philippines
1831:South Korea
1826:North Korea
1737:Mexico City
1082:Agriculture
820:Earthquakes
750:Timelines:
644:World War I
2210:Categories
2083:immigrants
1978:Micronesia
1918:Düsseldorf
1471:Architects
1375:Afro-Cuban
1317:Sociolismo
1265:Newspapers
1255:Literature
1243:Censorship
1226:Healthcare
1111:(currency)
939:Propaganda
900:Censorship
825:Hurricanes
760:Guantánamo
756:Cienfuegos
720:Cuban thaw
710:Maleconazo
659:Revolution
611:Little War
220:0252071441
169:References
2164:Japantown
2022:Melbourne
2017:Australia
2010:Elsewhere
1893:Belgium (
1858:Sri Lanka
1853:Singapore
1818:Indonesia
1808:Hong Kong
1759:Venezuela
1678:Argentina
1671:Elsewhere
1644:Caribbean
1302:Rationing
1287:Festivals
1231:Hospitals
1209:Education
1139:Transport
1011:(defunct)
999:Air Force
932:President
885:Elections
810:Provinces
788:Geography
442:Galicians
375:Uruguayan
72:Languages
2140:Dekasegi
1991:Kiribati
1895:Brussels
1863:Thailand
1838:Malaysia
1796:Shanghai
1744:Paraguay
1727:Colombia
1710:Montreal
1636:Americas
1538:Category
1498:abstract
1493:Painters
1481:Athletes
1440:Lebanese
1425:Japanese
1400:Filipino
1380:American
1332:Baseball
1307:Religion
1250:Language
1238:Internet
977:Military
849:Politics
768:Matanzas
752:Camagüey
741:Timeline
639:Republic
591:Timeline
568:articles
401:Japanese
396:Filipino
360:American
353:Americas
110:Japanese
106:Japanese
82:Japanese
1970:Oceania
1913:Germany
1878:Vietnam
1754:Uruguay
1715:Toronto
1683:Bolivia
1662:Jamaica
1548:Outline
1505:Writers
1476:Artists
1450:Spanish
1445:Mexican
1420:Italian
1415:Isleños
1410:Haitian
1395:Ciboney
1390:Chinese
1199:Cuisine
1172:Society
1160:Culture
1144:airline
1134:Tourism
1070:Economy
815:Islands
764:Holguín
601:Slavery
576:History
492:Mulatto
487:Mestizo
480:Ciboney
437:Spanish
432:Russian
427:Italian
391:Chinese
370:Mexican
365:Haitian
251:23 July
226:23 July
192:23 July
143:Batista
116:History
27:日系キューバ人
2109:Yonsei
2099:Sansei
2043:France
2029:Hawaii
1959:London
1930:Russia
1901:France
1887:Europe
1868:Turkey
1822:Korea
1732:Mexico
1700:Canada
1688:Brazil
1615:Africa
1435:Korean
1430:Jewish
1405:French
1370:Cubans
1337:Boxing
1221:Health
1194:Cigars
1189:Cinema
830:Rivers
800:Cities
729:Cities
566:
470:Jewish
458:Others
447:Isleño
422:French
415:Europe
406:Korean
326:Africa
318:Cubans
217:
62:Havana
2119:Gosei
2089:Nisei
2079:Issei
2001:Palau
1949:Spain
1942:]
1906:Paris
1843:Nepal
1813:India
1791:China
1722:Chile
1622:Egypt
1558:Index
1510:women
1455:White
1344:Women
1322:Sport
1297:Radio
1277:Music
1260:Media
1204:Dance
1109:Peso
623:Maine
475:Taíno
339:Arará
245:(PDF)
2174:list
1784:Asia
1749:Peru
1652:Cuba
966:list
949:list
910:LGBT
564:Cuba
465:Arab
384:Asia
253:2019
228:2019
215:ISBN
194:2019
1179:Art
917:Law
2212::
1940:zh
1270:TV
770:,
766:,
762:,
758:,
754:,
177:^
130:.
80:,
64:,
1897:)
1592:e
1585:t
1578:v
556:e
549:t
542:v
303:e
296:t
289:v
255:.
230:.
196:.
104:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
