101:, who had discussed with her the importance of funding education for African-Americans. Jeanes was interested in providing assistance for people in rural areas, saying, "I should like to help the little country schools." Jeanes asked Washington to help her set up a foundation for this purpose. Washington helped create a board of trustees for the program and Jeanes endowed the organization with $ 1,000,000 to create the Jeanes Foundation, also known as the Negro Rural School Fund or sometimes just Jeanes Fund which was incorporated on November 20, 1907. After Jeanes died, her
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communities. Teachers in the program were called supervising industrial teachers, Jeanes supervisors, Jeanes agents, or Jeanes teachers. These teachers had a broad latitude to decide what areas to focus on in their individual communities. It was also understood that community needs were different and
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of the schools. With the freedom to design her own agenda, she shaped industrial work and community self-help programs to meet specific needs of schools. She chronicled her progress by becoming the author of the
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teachers' methods would vary. Supervising teachers also worked to raise money for schools, school equipment and to extend the teaching year. Supervising teachers were chosen by county superintendents.
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Pincham, Linda B. (Spring 2005). "A League of
Willing Workers: The Impact of Northern Philanthropy, Virginia Estelle Randolph and the Jeanes Teachers in Early Twentieth-Century Virginia".
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as the first "Jeanes
Supervising Industrial Teacher." Randolph created the first program for the Jeanes teachers to improve education in their communities. As the overseer of 23
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for the foundation. At the time, the Jeanes
Foundation was the only educational foundation to have black members of the board. The president of the fund was
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The Jeanes
Teacher in the United States 1908-1933. An Account Of Twenty-Five Yearsโ Experience In The Supervision Of Negro Rural Schools
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who wanted to establish a fund to improve the educational opportunities of rural
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The Jeanes
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The Jeanes story: a chapter in the history of
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In the 1960s, the Jeanes teachers and their students were
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into public schools. The program continued until 1968.
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communities from 1908 to the 1960s. It was founded by
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Southern
Education Foundation - The Jeanes Teachers
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293:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
415:"The Museum In Memory Of Virginia E. Randolph"
275:. Archived from the original on 9 October 2012
595:Educational foundations in the United States
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121:. The board first met on February 29, 1908.
559:Mildred M. Williams, Kara Vaughn Jackson:
472:Encyclopedia of African-American Education
445:"Virginia E. Randolph, a teaching pioneer"
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383:"The Jeanes Supervisors"
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132:, the superintendent of
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22:Negro Rural School Fund
511:Department of Interior
178:Virginia Randolph Fund
174:Peabody Education Fund
87:Booker T. Washington
42:Booker T. Washington
20:, also known as the
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425:on 23 February 2009
170:John F. Slater Fund
119:James Hardy Dillard
107:William Howard Taft
97:, principal of the
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146:elementary schools
138:Richmond, Virginia
128:of black schools.
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91:Tuskegee Institute
555:978-0-8078-6837-9
269:"Jeanes Teachers"
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397:2008-05-22
191:References
185:integrated
176:, and the
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367:30 August
279:30 August
44:in 1907.
532:40034537
289:cite web
499:Sources
65:History
576:Videos
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172:, the
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528:JSTOR
136:near
58:rural
48:About
34:rural
551:ISBN
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