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melting ice. Jenůfa immediately says that the baby is hers, and in her grief appears guilty of the murder. The village is ready to exact immediate justice against Jenůfa, but the
Kostelnička calms them and says that the crime is hers. Hearing the whole story, Jenůfa forgives her stepmother. The crowd takes the Kostelnička off to jail. Jenůfa and Laca are left alone. Jenůfa asks Laca to leave her, as she cannot expect him to marry her now. He replies that he will not leave her, and that he wishes to spend the rest of his life with her.
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451:Števa leaves, and Laca enters. He still doesn't know the truth about the baby, and when the Kostelnička tells him, his first reaction is disgust at the thought of taking Števa's child under his wing. Fearful that Jenůfa will be left with no one to marry, Kostelnička hastily lies that the baby is dead. Laca leaves, and the Kostelnička is faced with the necessity of making the lie true. She wraps the baby in a shawl and leaves the house.
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It is now spring, and Laca and Jenůfa's wedding day. All seems right again, except that the
Kostelnička is a nervous wreck. Števa and Karolka visit, and a chorus of village girls sings a wedding song. Just then, screams are heard. The body of the baby has been discovered in the mill-stream under the
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The
Kostelnička steps into this rowdy scene, silences the musicians and, shocked by Števa's behavior, forbids him to marry Jenůfa until he can stay sober for one full year. The soldiers and the family leave Števa and Jenůfa alone, and she begs him to love her, but he, unaware of her pregnancy, gives
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Months later, it is winter. The baby has been born, but Števa has not yet come to visit his child. Jenůfa's face is still disfigured, but she is happy in her love for the baby. While Jenůfa sleeps, the
Kostelnička summons Števa and demands that he take responsibility. He answers that while he will
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The foreman informs the family that Števa has not been drafted, to Jenůfa's relief and Laca's increased frustration. The others leave, and Jenůfa waits to greet Števa. He appears with a group of soldiers, drunk and boasting of his prowess with the girls. He calls for music and drags the miserable
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The plot depends on a tangled set of village relationships. Before the opera begins, the mill-owner
Grandmother Buryja had two sons. The elder married the widow of a man named Klemeň, became stepfather to her son Laca, and had a son of his own with her, Števa. The younger married twice, and had a
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Jenůfa wakes up and says a prayer for her child's future, but the
Kostelnička, returning, tells her that the baby died while she slept. Laca appears and comforts Jenůfa gently, asking that they spend the rest of their lives together. Seeing the tenderness of the couple, the Kostelnička tries to
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Jenůfa, Laca, and
Grandmother Buryja wait for Števa to return home. Jenůfa, in love with Števa and secretly pregnant with his child, worries that he may have been drafted into the army. Laca, in love with Jenůfa, expresses bitterness against his half-brother's favored position at home. As he
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Laca returns, as bitter as ever. He attempts to goad Jenůfa into criticizing Števa, but she takes her lover's side despite everything. Laca rages that Števa would never even look at her if it weren't for her rosy cheeks, then slashes her across the cheek with his knife.
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of the village church), the younger son's second wife and Jenůfa's stepmother. Custom dictates that Števa alone, as the elder son's only child, will inherit the mill, leaving his half-brother Laca and cousin Jenůfa to earn their livings.
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and others; Brno Janáček Opera Chorus, Brno Janáček Opera
Orchestra, conducted by František Jílek. Recorded at the Janáček Opera House, Brno, 1977/78. Label: Supraphon 10 2751-2 612, 2CDs
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provide money in secret, no one must know the baby is his. His love for Jenůfa died when Laca spoiled her beauty, and he is now engaged to marry
Karolka, the mayor's pretty daughter.
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daughter, Jenůfa, with his first wife. When the opera opens, Grandmother Buryja's sons and their wives have died, except for the
Kostelnička (the
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The description of the Universal Edition German-translated vocal score, 1944 republication, gives 1894–1903 instead- see
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The composer dedicated the work to the memory of his daughter Olga (d. 1903), as he did his choral composition the
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première also worldwide. More than 70 years passed before audiences again heard it in Janáček's original version.
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The first of Janáček's operas in which his distinctive voice can clearly be heard, it is a grim story of
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Janáček wrote an overture to the opera, but decided not to use it. It was partly based on a song called
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complains he plays with a knife and, finding it blunt, gives it to the mill foreman to be sharpened.
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on 21 January 1904. Composed between 1896 and 1902, it is among the first operas written in prose.
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and redemption. Like the playwright's original work, it is known for its unsentimental
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Leoš Janáček, Život a dílo v datech a obrazech / Chronology of his life and work
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https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803100042994
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Jenůfa (Brno Janáček Opera Chorus and Orchestra, conductor
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231:). It is now performed as a concert piece under the title
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Janáček: Years of a Life: (1914-1928) Tsar of the Forests
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Gavin Plumley's Leoš Janáček site, information on Jenůfa
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543:, Maria Grazia Allegri, Nella Verri, Silvana Zanolli,
674:. Recorded at Carnegie Hall, March 30, 1988. Label:
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Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Opera Production
204:s early popularity was due to a revised version by
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455:convince herself that she has acted for the best.
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993:: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (
384:Recruits, servants, girls, villagers, musicians
212:. Thus altered, it was well-received, first in
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713:, Swansea, United Kingdom, July 2003. Label:
501:, Miloslava Fidlerova, Milada Čadikovičová,
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970:Štědroň, Miloš (Trans. Ted Whang) (2006),
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751:, Madrid, 2009. Label: Opus Arte (DVD)
555:Orchestra and Chorus. Recorded at the
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269:(Conductor: Cyril Metoděj Hrazdira)
1319:Elegy on the Death of Daughter Olga
1006:(in Czech). Prague: Topičova edice.
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605:Orchestra and Chorus, conducted by
245:Elegy on the Death of Daughter Olga
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1357:Janáček Academy of Performing Arts
632:, Dalibor Jedlička, Ivana Mixová,
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1004:Janáček ve vzpomínkách a dopisech
196:. While today it is heard in the
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1326:The Diary of One Who Disappeared
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177:. It was first performed at the
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1761:The Mastersingers of Nuremberg
1372:Janáček Philharmonic Orchestra
1207:The Wandering of a Little Soul
874:Janá?Ek, Leoš (January 2002).
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166:by the composer, based on the
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925:Holden, Amanda (Ed.) (2001),
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638:Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra
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216:, and particularly after its
44:Poster for the premiere, 1904
1362:Leoš Janáček Airport Ostrava
979:(CD). Leoš Janáček. Prague:
947:(in Czech). Brno: Atlantis.
929:, New York: Penguin Putnam.
473:"In a moment" (Kostelnička)
404:Time: the nineteenth century
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1629:The Trojans: Parts I and II
927:The New Penguin Opera Guide
668:Opera Orchestra of New York
559:, Milano, 1974. Label: Myto
516:1969: Libuše Domaninskayá,
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1135:From the House of the Dead
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701:, Chorus and Orchestra of
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1002:Štědroň, Bohumír (1946).
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1086:The Beginning of a Novel
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295:Alois Staněk-Doubravský
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1641:Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk
880:. Courier Corporation.
1900:Operas by Leoš Janáček
1796:English National Opera
1766:English National Opera
1749:Les vêpres siciliennes
1694:English National Opera
1670:English National Opera
1658:English National Opera
1634:English National Opera
1539:English National Opera
1515:English National Opera
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961:Tyrrell, John (2007),
921:(in Czech and English)
908:. Brno: Opus Musicum.
904:Drlíková, Eva (2004).
844:Drlíková 2004, pp. 1—9
687:Dame Josephine Barstow
479:Finale (Jenůfa, Laca)
319:Grandmother Buryjovka
308:Kostelnička Buryjovka
1915:Operas based on plays
1895:Czech-language operas
1737:Einstein on the Beach
1677:Pelléas and Mélisande
1498:La damnation de Faust
1128:The Makropulos Affair
745:Stéphane Braunschweig
707:Sir Charles Mackerras
200:'s original version,
16:Opera by Leoš Janáček
1773:Cavalleria rusticana
1575:Welsh National Opera
1563:Welsh National Opera
1394:In Search of Janáček
1333:The Wandering Madman
1265:On an Overgrown Path
1248:String Quartet No. 2
1236:String Quartet No. 1
1064:List of compositions
834:, Classical Archives
703:Welsh National Opera
618:Elisabeth Söderström
587:Elisabeth Söderström
133:; commonly known as
1706:Royal Opera, London
1682:Royal Opera, London
1646:Royal Opera, London
1622:Royal Opera, London
1610:Royal Opera, London
1598:Royal Opera, London
1558:La clemenza di Tito
1551:Royal Opera, London
1527:Royal Opera, London
1503:Royal Opera, London
1491:Royal Opera, London
1415:Moravian folk music
989:cite AV media notes
821:Štědroň 2006, p. 12
812:Kundera 2004, p. 54
603:San Francisco Opera
1701:Tristan und Isolde
1605:Boulevard Solitude
1534:Tristan und Isolde
747:. Recorded at the
743:; Stage Director:
652:Gabriela Benackova
609:. Recorded at the
589:, John del Carlo,
564:Gabriela Beňačková
535:, Jeda Valtriani,
175:Gabriela Preissová
88:Gabriela Preissová
56:(Her Stepdaughter)
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1820:Royal Opera House
1725:Castor and Pollux
1593:The Greek Passion
1570:Hansel and Gretel
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1287:Intimate Sketches
1153:Idyll for Strings
887:978-0-486-42433-0
683:Elizabeth Vaughan
642:Charles Mackerras
636:, Marie Mrazová;
557:Teatro alla Scala
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377:Růžena Kasperová
303:Bohdan Procházka
282:Marie Kabeláčová
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1653:Madama Butterfly
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711:Brangwyn Hall
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691:Janice Watson
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664:Peter Kazaras
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599:William Lewis
596:
593:, Sara Ganz,
592:
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584:
583:Willard White
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551:(Conductor);
550:
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533:Magda Olivero
530:
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520:, Ivo Žídek,
519:
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499:Marta Krásová
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369:Ema Kučerová
368:
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365:Mezzo-soprano
361:Mayor's wife
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300:Števa Buryja
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1585:2001–present
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1280:In the Mists
1278:
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1077:
1055:Leoš Janáček
1003:
983:. SU 3869-2.
972:
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791:
783:
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699:Nigel Robson
630:Václav Zítek
607:Albert Rosen
579:Sena Jurinac
575:Soňa Červená
568:Karel Berman
549:Jerzy Semkow
545:Renato Cioni
541:Grace Bumbry
518:Vilém Přibyl
491:Beno Blachut
462:
453:
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287:Laca Klemeň
243:
241:
239:), JW 6/10.
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187:
170:
160:Leoš Janáček
135:
134:
130:
125:
124:
123:
82:
50:Native title
32:Leoš Janáček
1910:1904 operas
1546:Paul Bunyan
1189:Concertante
1180:Sinfonietta
1160:Taras Bulba
945:Můj Janáček
768:Dirk Kaftan
749:Teatro Real
741:Ivor Bolton
737:Teatro Real
503:Karel Kalaš
468:Noted arias
262:Voice type
190:infanticide
162:to a Czech
1889:Categories
1827:Billy Budd
1803:Semiramide
1522:Billy Budd
1312:Our Father
1272:1. X. 1905
1196:Concertino
1145:Orchestral
779:References
764:Graz Opera
695:Peter Wedd
672:Eve Queler
634:Lucia Popp
484:Recordings
102:1904-01-21
63:Librettist
1868:Innocence
1779:Pagliacci
1689:Partenope
1486:Stiffelio
1478:1993–2000
1350:Namesakes
1201:Capriccio
981:Supraphon
801:475447489
495:Ivo Žídek
415:sextoness
411:sacristan
397:Place: A
323:Contralto
233:Žárlivost
1791:Akhnaten
1431:Category
943:(2004).
832:Jealousy
553:La Scala
399:Moravian
392:Synopsis
374:Karolka
339:Baritone
332:Stárek,
311:Soprano
237:Jealousy
225:Žárlivec
198:composer
164:libretto
154:) is an
94:Premiere
79:Based on
71:Language
1617:Wozzeck
1386:Related
1225:Pohádka
1217:Chamber
1100:Destiny
898:Sources
715:Chandos
401:village
382:Chorus:
278:Soprano
274:Jenůfa
202:Jenůfa'
194:realism
100: (
66:Janáček
1905:Operas
1875:(2024)
1863:(2023)
1856:Alcina
1851:(2022)
1844:Jenůfa
1834:(2020)
1822:(2019)
1810:(2018)
1798:(2017)
1786:(2016)
1768:(2015)
1756:(2014)
1744:(2013)
1732:(2012)
1720:(2011)
1713:Bohème
1708:(2010)
1696:(2009)
1684:(2008)
1672:(2007)
1665:Jenufa
1660:(2006)
1648:(2005)
1636:(2004)
1624:(2003)
1612:(2002)
1600:(2001)
1577:(2000)
1565:(1999)
1553:(1998)
1541:(1997)
1529:(1996)
1517:(1995)
1505:(1994)
1493:(1993)
1305:Amarus
1297:Choral
1093:Jenůfa
1071:Operas
951:
933:
912:
884:
877:Jen?fa
799:
719:2009:
681:2003:
650:1988:
616:1983:
573:1980:
562:1977:
531:1974:
348:Mayor
218:Vienna
214:Prague
146:listen
136:Jenůfa
22:Jenůfa
1257:Piano
1242:Youth
1079:Šárka
784:Notes
646:Decca
459:Act 3
443:Act 2
422:Act 1
291:Tenor
259:Role
252:Roles
156:opera
74:Czech
28:Opera
995:link
949:ISBN
931:ISBN
910:ISBN
882:ISBN
797:OCLC
352:bass
183:Brno
168:play
114:Brno
1782:–
676:BIS
413:or
173:by
86:by
30:by
1891::
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