833:
4092:
841:
127:
2712:
97:
1012:
1086:
3936:
2719:
888:
581:
3925:
210:
83:
2752:
1078:
134:
104:
801:
caused widespread damage and over 200 deaths. Three weeks afterward, contemporaries reported "a large rent in the ground...about a foot wide and fifty feet long." All the
Galilee villages that were badly damaged at the time, including Jish, were situated on the slopes of steep hills. The presence of
674:
were discovered at Jish. The first was located at the top of the hill, below the current
Maronite Church. The second one was discovered at the foot of the hill, close to a spring; one of its columns is inscribed in Aramaic with the name of a particular "Yose son of Tanhum". This synagogue went
1635:
1292:
On the slopes of a hill, at an elevation of 860 meters surrounded by cherry orchards, pears and apples, built houses, especially church building looks from afar. Number of inhabitants 3,000 divided by 55% Maronite
Christian, 30% Greek Catholics and the rest are
947:, a neighboring Jewish village. The 2,500 meter-long trail, accessible to people with disabilities, sits 850 meters above sea level and has several lookout points, including a view of Dalton Lake, where rainwater is collected and stored for agricultural use.
794:. Ben-Zvi recorded a local tradition, according to which two families in the village preceded the Maronite immigration; One of them—the Hashouls, the oldest family in the village— were Maronites of Jewish ancestry and were originally known by the name Shaul.
1528:
903:, after "a hard-fought battle." Benny Morris reports allegations that ten prisoners of war, identified as Moroccans fighting with the Syrian Army, and a number of villagers, including a woman and her baby, were murdered. The Israeli prime minister,
1422:
679:. In addition to Jewish structures and burial sites dated to the 3rd through 6th centuries, both Jewish and Christian amulets have also been discovered nearby. Christian artifacts from the Byzantine period have been found at the site.
810:, no houses in Jish were left standing. The church fell, killing 130 people, and the old town walls collapsed. A total of 235 people died, and the ground was left fissured. At the time, the village was noted as a mixed Muslim and
1645:
1097:
in use since the Roman and
Byzantine periods (3rd to 6th centuries CE). One synagogue is located at the top of the village and the other east of it. On the remains of the upper synagogue, found by Kitchener of the
4574:
1532:
624:, described in the Talmud as a very large man with tremendous physical strength, was a resident of the town. According to one version of events, he was initially buried in Gush Halav but later reinterred in
1023:, in the Northern district of Israel. The town is close to Mount Meron, the tallest standing mountain of Galilee. Recently, a new road has connected Jish with the nearby Jewish village of Dalton.
2613:
1816:
4567:
770:). Yet what beautiful boys and girls they have! And what a climate! Every one of these girls has queenly, gazelle-like, bewitching eyes, which captivate the beholder—an unusual sight.
936:
to their former villages. In
October 1950, Israeli forces raided Jish and detained seven suspected smugglers who were stripped, bound, and beaten. They were released without charge.
517:, literally "block of milk" or "a lump of milk," which may be a reference to either the production of milk and cheese (for which the village has been famous since at least the early
4560:
2553:
The Survey of
Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer
1845:
2789:
1128:
A network of secret caves and passageways in Jish, some of them located under private homes, is strikingly similar to hideaways in the Judean lowlands used during the
1050:
was also buried there. The structure traditionally believed to be his tomb is situated on the western outskirts of the modern village, and contains several ancient
940:
4844:
3972:
1619:
Paul...was of the tribe of
Benjamin and the town of Giscalis in Judea. When this was taken by the Romans he removed with his parents to Tarsus in Cilicia.
698:
Historical sources from the 10th to the 15th centuries describe it as a large Jewish village, and it is mentioned in the 10th century by Arab geographer
832:
1456:
Papers
Presented to the Tenth International Conference on Patristic Studies Held in Oxford, 1987: Historica, theologica, gnostica, Biblica et Apocrypha
4819:
1813:
4854:
817:
At the end of the 19th century, Jish was described as a "well-built village of good masonry" with about 600 Christian and 200 Muslim inhabitants.
4611:
4859:
2782:
2600:
747:. The villagers paid taxes on goats and beehives, but most of its taxes were in the form of a fixed sum: total taxes amounted to around 30,750
1430:
4824:
1180:
258:
1141:
4798:
2775:
159:
2469:
1972:
3965:
1960:
1948:
4834:
3785:
1374:
921:, whose family resettled in Jish, wrote that when he was eight years old he discovered a mass grave containing two dozen bodies.
404:
1307:
2032:
1703:. Handbook of Oriental Studies. Section 1, Ancient Near East; vol. 105 = Handbuch der Orientalistik. BRILL. pp. 586, 588.
2016:
1443:
Hulot & Rabot, "Actes de la societé géographie," Seance du 6 décembre 1907, La Géographie, Volume 17, Paris, 1908, page 78
4552:
2519:
2252:
2120:
2000:
1754:
1708:
4511:
1464:
2453:. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft.
1125:. In the mausoleum, archaeologists found several skeletons, oil lamps and a glass bottle dating to the fourth century CE.
675:
through several phases of construction and reconstruction, one destruction being dated by excavator Eric M. Meyers to the
3958:
2539:
2166:
529:
refers to the light color of the local limestone, which contrasts with the dark reddish rock of the neighboring village,
2747:
2190:
1454:
4829:
3939:
2738:
96:
2495:
2458:
126:
4839:
4491:
4461:
1065:, the son of Levi, was born in Jish. Other churches in Jish are a small Maronite Church that was rebuilt after the
1051:
444:
2271:
2151:
1093:
Eighteen archaeological sites have been excavated to date in Jish and vicinity. Archaeologists have excavated two
4481:
4466:
3371:
3257:
2757:
2732:
4621:
4521:
4506:
4486:
4471:
3470:
2292:
1114:
1102:, the Melkite Greek Catholic Church of Mar Boutros was built. Jewish-Christian amulets were discovered nearby.
955:
2415:
2385:
2355:
766:
Then comes the village of Jish, with one hundred houses of accursed believers in the transmigration of souls (
4849:
3066:
2918:
918:
382:
2484:
Israel's Border Wars, 1949 - 1956. Arab
Infiltration, Israeli Retaliation, and the Countdown to the Suez War
4496:
4220:
3738:
3448:
3398:
1154:
682:
According to local tradition, two nearby rock-cut tombs contain the graves of 1st century BCE Jewish sages
2209:
1924:
1912:
1899:
1247:
1984:
1235:
2444:
2333:
1823:
writes that the register that Hütteroth and
Abdulfattah studied was not from 1595/6, but from 1548/9
932:
resettled in Lebanon and Jish, where today they are citizens of Israel, but continue to press for their
4584:
3981:
3675:
3666:
3180:
3124:
2648:
Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838
2557:
2344:
2262:
1936:
1213:
1099:
1066:
807:
798:
660:
424:
374:
227:
478:, Jish had a population of 1,090 with an area of 12,602 dunams. It was largely depopulated during the
4456:
4441:
3686:
3205:
2806:
2798:
2638:
1607:
1175:
852:, Jish had a population of 721–380 Christians and 341 Muslims. The Christians were classified as 71%
479:
4091:
2436:
2406:
2376:
2313:
840:
4501:
4345:
3581:
3154:
3009:
2982:
2258:
The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology
868:
861:
849:
202:
2179:
Hadashot Arkheologiyot: Excavations and Surveys in Israel/חדשות ארכיאולוגיות: חפירות וסקרים בישראל
4516:
4476:
3487:
3314:
2573:
2487:
1572:
979:
875:, mostly Arab-owned. Of this, 1,506 dunums were plantations and irrigable land, 6,656 used for
871:, Jish had a population of 1,090; 350 Christians and 740 Muslims, and the village spanned 12,602
1774:
4537:
4100:
2955:
2248:
802:
old landslides has been observed on aerial photographs. The fact that the village was built on
787:
782:
first settled in Jish during the early 18th century. This may have happened as a result of the
354:
57:
4582:
2742:
2112:
2069:
2056:
2044:
1696:
1403:
486:
Christians, but also by some Maronite Christians who were expelled from the razed villages of
3993:
2970:
2680:
2652:
2565:
2423:
2393:
2363:
2300:
1833:
1733:
1680:
1669:
1552:
924:
Many of the residents of Jish forced to leave the village in 1948 fled to Lebanon and became
908:
676:
2753:
A lintel with an eagle relief from the 3rd century CE in the ancient synagogue in Gush Halav
806:
consisting of soft bedrock and soil has made it more vulnerable to landslides. According to
3830:
1670:
Redefining ancient borders: The Jewish scribal framework of Matthew's Gospel, Aaron M. Gale
962:
in Jish say that Aramaic is essential to their existence as a people, in the same way that
2450:
Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century
1289:
608:. Both Josephus and later Jewish sources from the Roman-Byzantine period mention the fine
8:
4145:
4026:
3889:
3681:
3252:
2660:
2646:
2619:
2551:
2547:
2256:
1888:
Damage Caused By Landslides During the Earthquakes of 1837 and 1927 in the Galilee Region
983:
925:
589:
575:
475:
222:
2711:
1566:
4245:
3423:
3036:
2894:
2594:
1185:
987:
783:
707:
2325:
4727:
4380:
4360:
4335:
3691:
3601:
3564:
3109:
2908:
2867:
2664:
2582:
2515:
2491:
2454:
2116:
2105:
1750:
1704:
1460:
1311:
1129:
629:
621:
530:
2346:
Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine
1734:
The missing century: Palestine in the fifth century: growth and decline, Zeev Safrai
1513:
864:, Jish had 182 inhabited houses and a population of 358 Christians and 397 Muslims.
4788:
4125:
3867:
3790:
3492:
1190:
1145:
951:
904:
711:
640:
lived with his parents in "Giscalis in Judea," which is understood to be Gischala.
637:
452:
412:
2321:
2238:
1260:
759:
521:) or else to the fertile surroundings, which are well-suited for various forms of
4626:
4350:
4275:
4185:
3775:
3716:
3591:
3570:
3453:
3443:
2723:
2509:
2448:
1887:
1859:
1820:
1158:
1062:
933:
900:
853:
775:
664:
378:
342:
334:
2471:
Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas
702:. Jewish life in the 10th and 11th centuries is attested to by documents in the
4792:
4712:
4601:
4340:
4290:
4120:
4031:
4011:
3433:
3376:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3232:
3215:
3210:
3094:
2950:
2849:
2761:
2533:
2155:
1149:
1047:
1032:
944:
929:
723:
683:
597:
487:
470:
era, Jish was wholly Muslim. In the 17th century, the village was inhabited by
467:
455:
periods. Historical sources dating from the 10th-15th centuries describe Jish (
195:
3950:
1701:
Ancient Synagogues - Archaeology and Art: New Discoveries and Current Research
4813:
4225:
4140:
4081:
4066:
4036:
4021:
3929:
3576:
3403:
3381:
3247:
3220:
3134:
3119:
2940:
2727:
2615:
Administration and Population of the Sancak of Safed in the Sixteenth Century
2586:
2569:
2220:
2100:
1506:
1170:
1106:
1020:
1011:
914:
791:
625:
358:
174:
161:
2767:
1597:
1105:
Coins indicate that Jish had strong commercial ties with the nearby city of
1069:
and the Elias Church, the largest in the village, which operates a convent.
4416:
4310:
4270:
4205:
4155:
4001:
3862:
3825:
3815:
3807:
3795:
3647:
3458:
3438:
3366:
3289:
2997:
2935:
2889:
2834:
2609:
2529:
2505:
2479:
2205:
2201:
1770:
1165:
1043:
who taught in Jerusalem in the early 1st century BCE, are located in Jish.
703:
699:
546:
Settlement in Jish dates back 3,000 years. The village is mentioned in the
482:, but was resettled not only by the original inhabitants, who were largely
448:
420:
4783:
4674:
4606:
4406:
4375:
4265:
4260:
4190:
4051:
3907:
3894:
3845:
3758:
3637:
3475:
3428:
3351:
3164:
3129:
3104:
3071:
3061:
3004:
2902:
2340:
2280:
1871:
522:
518:
389:
362:
2330:(in French). Vol. 3: Galilee, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
1085:
566:
remains from the Early Bronze and Iron Ages have also been found there.
4421:
4401:
4325:
4305:
4295:
4280:
4255:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4160:
3748:
3652:
3632:
3539:
3517:
3482:
3465:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3294:
3195:
3056:
2965:
2884:
2824:
1488:
1110:
1058:
1003:
and 35% percent are Muslims. The population of the village was 3,216.
996:
740:
436:
432:
385:
887:
580:
4742:
4684:
4646:
4616:
4365:
4355:
4250:
4170:
4150:
4135:
3879:
3872:
3780:
3753:
3743:
3721:
3606:
3596:
3507:
3324:
3304:
3284:
3267:
3242:
3149:
3051:
2945:
2873:
2857:
2819:
2642:
1426:
1094:
959:
958:
approved a program to teach the language in Jish elementary schools.
803:
779:
671:
609:
563:
440:
2327:
Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine
4636:
4180:
4130:
4115:
4076:
4046:
4041:
3852:
3534:
3512:
3346:
3319:
3237:
3200:
3159:
3076:
3019:
2987:
2923:
2913:
2814:
2623:
1749:. BAR International Series 1646. Oxford: Archaeopress. p. 53.
1036:
1000:
993:
811:
687:
483:
408:
82:
2418:(118). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
2388:(118). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
2358:(118). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
2295:(122). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
4775:
4746:
4737:
4722:
4702:
4694:
4426:
4175:
4165:
4061:
4016:
3840:
3733:
3701:
3559:
3522:
3309:
3299:
3262:
3139:
3114:
3099:
3024:
2862:
1501:
1265:
1109:. On Jish's western slope, a mausoleum was excavated, with stone
857:
824:
to have about 1,935 inhabitants; 975 Christians and 960 Muslims.
652:
547:
491:
427:(War 4:93). Archeological excavations uncovered remains from the
416:
71:
1658:
Aiunt parentes apostoli Pauli de Gyscalis regione fuisse Iudaeae
1261:"Galilee villages launch campaign to attract Christian pilgrims"
748:
435:
periods; later archaeological finds in Jish include two ancient
377:. In 2022, it had a population of 3,216, which is predominantly
4732:
4679:
4656:
4631:
4411:
4385:
4320:
4285:
3985:
3835:
3765:
3711:
3706:
3696:
3642:
3616:
3549:
3502:
3497:
3144:
2992:
2975:
2960:
2930:
2829:
1631:
1593:
967:
963:
892:
876:
744:
731:
726:
648:
633:
613:
601:
559:
555:
514:
428:
370:
215:
2191:
Galilee villages launch campaign to attract Christian pilgrims
1077:
4765:
4757:
4707:
4666:
4651:
4641:
4593:
4370:
4330:
4315:
4215:
4195:
4071:
4056:
4006:
3899:
3857:
3820:
3770:
3611:
3586:
3554:
3544:
3393:
3356:
3277:
3225:
3014:
2879:
2839:
2240:
Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922
1040:
872:
755:
743:. It had a population of 71 households and 20 bachelors, all
656:
644:
471:
366:
274:
4300:
4200:
3728:
3529:
3361:
3272:
2685:
The Quarterly of the Department of Antiquities in Palestine
1838:
The Quarterly of the Department of Antiquities in Palestine
617:
460:
2705:
315:
3884:
2099:
2072:, citing Israeli sources but noting their lack of clarity
714:
also attended a megilla reading when he visited in 1322.
2269:
1452:
758:, but they later departed from it. The Turkish traveler
754:
In the 17th century, the village had been inhabited by
2683:(1937). "Evliya Tshelebi's Travels in Palestine, IV".
2511:
The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited
1836:(1935). "Evliya Tshelebi's Travels in Palestine, II".
1113:
similar to those seen at the large Jewish catacomb at
2564:
1523:
1521:
1423:"The Aramaic language is being resurrected in Israel"
1117:. The inner part of the mausoleum contained ten hewn
939:
In December 2010, a hiking and bicycle path known as
2443:
2349:. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
899:
Israeli forces captured Jish on 29 October 1948, in
616:, the inhabitants also engaged in the production of
2679:
2027:Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics.
2011:Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics.
1995:Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics.
1911:Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, 2nd appendix, p.
1684:, Eric M. Meyers, Carol L. Meyers, James F. Strange
1208:
1206:
2104:
1947:Barron, 1923, Table XI, Sub-district of Safad, p.
1832:
1682:Excavations at the ancient synagogue of Gush Ḥalav
1518:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
612:for which the village was known. According to the
403:, first mentioned in the historical record by the
277:(6.916 km or 2.670 sq mi)
2093:
1057:According to Christian tradition, the parents of
4811:
2669:Quarterly Statement - Palestine Exploration Fund
1203:
907:, ordered an investigation of the deaths but no
554:, a city "surrounded by walls since the time of
3980:
2247:
1408:
1310:(in Hebrew). Jish local council. Archived from
1802:. London: Oxford University Press. p. 29.
1796:This passage is not present in the edition of
1446:
1046:According to tradition, the Israelite prophet
1026:
879:, while 72 dunams were built-up (urban) land.
4568:
3966:
2797:
2783:
2758:Photos of the Gush Halav synagogue and church
2637:
1883:
1881:
1870:] (in Hebrew) (2nd ed.). Jerusalem:
1302:
1300:
1181:Population displacements in Israel after 1948
505:Jish is the ancient Giscala. The Arabic name
4845:Local councils in Northern District (Israel)
2236:
1779:. Translated by Le Strange, Guy. p. 32.
1769:
1763:
1747:Religious Communities in Byzantine Palestina
1480:
1478:
1476:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1329:
41:
39:
29:
2558:Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund
2263:Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund
1797:
1789:
1744:
1571:. New York: The MacMillan Company. p.
1384:
1382:
954:as a living language. In 2011, the Israeli
762:, who passed by the village in 1648, wrote:
497:In 2010, the population of Jish was 3,000.
4583:Towns and fortresses destroyed during the
4575:
4561:
3973:
3959:
2790:
2776:
2710:
2659:
2599:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1965:
1941:
1878:
1297:
1258:
1142:Ancient synagogues in the Palestine region
992:Today, 55% of the inhabitants of Jish are
509:is a variation of the site's ancient name
2535:Description of Syria, including Palestine
2528:
2467:
2136:
2084:
2075:
2062:
2049:
2037:
1977:
1868:She'ar Yishuv - The Remnant of the Yishuv
1794:. Vol. 1. NY: Hakesheth. p. 82.
1792:The Itinerary of Rabbi Benjamin of Tudela
1729:
1727:
1473:
1391:
1326:
820:A population list from about 1887 showed
663:against Rome (66-73 CE), and the home of
4820:Ancient synagogues in the Land of Israel
1989:
1697:"Dating of the Upper Galilee Synagogues"
1694:
1379:
1084:
1076:
1010:
950:Jish is known for its efforts to revive
886:
839:
831:
584:Remains of ancient synagogue, Gush Halav
579:
490:and some Muslims who were expelled from
361:, located on the northeastern slopes of
4855:Melkite Greek Catholic Church in Israel
3786:Unrecognized Bedouin villages in Israel
1826:
1783:
1388:Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 176
1370:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1350:Jerusalem, 1978, "Giscala," vol. 7, 590
365:, 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) north of
4812:
4472:Northern Jordan Valley (Emek HaYarden)
2546:
2504:
2478:
2413:
2383:
2353:
2339:
2320:
2290:
1923:Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p.
1917:
1898:Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol. 3. pp.
1858:
1724:
1674:
1637:Commentaria in Epistolam ad Philemonem
1564:
1284:
1282:
1246:Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p.
569:
4860:Ancient Jewish settlements of Galilee
4556:
3954:
2771:
2665:"Population list of the Liwa of Akka"
2608:
2474:. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
2214:
2152:Galilee Coexistence Trail Inaugurated
2145:
1738:
1642:Commentary on the Epistle to Philemon
1216:. Israel Central Bureau of Statistics
928:. Christians from the nearby town of
4825:Arab Christian communities in Israel
2737:Survey of Western Palestine, Map 4:
1663:
1353:
1252:
2160:
1983:Department of Statistics, 1945, p.
1800:The Itinerary of Benjamin of Tudela
1429:. 24 September 2011. Archived from
1279:
1121:, burial niches known in Hebrew as
943:was inaugurated, linking Jish with
346:
338:
42:
40:
30:
13:
1630:
1592:
1459:. Peeters Publishers. p. 63.
827:
710:found about 20 Jews living there.
525:. Other scholars believe the name
411:, who described it as the home of
14:
4871:
2697:
2270:Department of Statistics (1945).
1453:Elizabeth A. Livingstone (1989).
717:
541:
255: • Head of Municipality
4090:
3935:
3934:
3923:
2717:
2540:Palestine Pilgrims' Text Society
2177:Cinamon, G. (2013). Gush Halav.
2029:Village Statistics, April, 1945.
2013:Village Statistics, April, 1945.
1997:Village Statistics, April, 1945.
1644:] (in Latin). Archived from
1081:Remains of Gush Halav synagoguge
1015:Tomb of the Prophet Joel in Jish
911:soldiers were brought to trial.
208:
132:
125:
102:
95:
81:
3372:Jezreel Valley Regional Council
3258:Bustan al-Marj Regional Council
2273:Village Statistics, April, 1945
2229:
2195:
2184:
2171:
2021:
2005:
1953:
1929:
1905:
1892:
1852:
1806:
1688:
1624:
1586:
1558:
1546:
1494:
1437:
973:
814:village in the Safad district.
706:. In 1172, the Jewish traveler
4835:Archaeological sites in Israel
3471:Merom HaGalil Regional Council
2514:. Cambridge University Press.
1240:
1228:
1072:
693:
1:
3067:Mateh Yehuda Regional Council
2919:Hof HaCarmel Regional Council
2447:; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977).
2416:"Gush Halav (C) Final Report"
2386:"Gush Halav (B) Final Report"
2356:"Gush Halav (A) Final Report"
2291:Getzov, Nimrod (2010-12-23).
1568:The Origin of Paul's Religion
1565:Machen, John Gresham (1921).
1196:
919:Melkite Greek Catholic Church
895:Maronite Church in Jish, 2019
459:) as a village with a strong
392:Arab minority (about 35.7%).
3739:Neve Midbar Regional Council
3449:Mateh Asher Regional Council
2733:Welcome To Jish (Gush Halav)
2414:Hartal, Moshe (2006-11-19).
2384:Hartal, Moshe (2006-11-09).
2354:Hartal, Moshe (2006-09-06).
1959:Barron, 1923, Table XVI, p.
1874:יד בן צבי. pp. 103–104.
1155:Ancient synagogues in Israel
1006:
790:and drove many of them from
500:
133:
116:Show map of Northeast Israel
103:
65:Hebrew transcription(s)
7:
2722:Geographic data related to
2031:Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p.
2015:Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p.
1999:Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p.
1259:Yoav Stern (30 July 2007).
1135:
1115:Beit She'arim National Park
1027:Religious sites and shrines
856:and 29% Greek Catholic (or
788:Qaysis defeated the Yamanis
558:Ben Nun" (m. Arakhin 9:6).
10:
4876:
3676:Abu Basma Regional Council
2276:. Government of Palestine.
2243:. Government of Palestine.
2237:Barron, J.B., ed. (1923).
1812:Note that Rhode, 1979, p.
1608:Richardson, Ernest Cushing
1491:, Jerusalem, 1972, p. 539.
1157: - covers the modern
1100:Palestine Exploration Fund
977:
799:Galilee earthquake of 1837
722:In 1596, Jish appeared in
647:, Gush Halav was the last
573:
536:
32:גִ'שׁ/גִ'ישׁ, גּוּשׁ חָלָב
4830:Arab localities in Israel
4774:
4756:
4693:
4665:
4592:
4530:
4449:
4440:
4394:
4221:Ka'abiyye-Tabbash-Hajajre
4108:
4099:
4088:
3992:
3918:
3806:
3687:Al-Kasom Regional Council
3665:
3625:
3399:Ka'abiyye-Tabbash-Hajajre
3206:Al-Batuf Regional Council
3188:
3179:
3087:
3044:
3035:
2848:
2805:
2799:Arab localities in Israel
2293:"Gush Halav Final Report"
1695:Hachlili, Rachel (2013).
1176:Arab localities in Israel
882:
415:and the last city in the
310:
302:
298:470/km (1,200/sq mi)
294:
286:
281:
269:
264:
254:
249:
233:
221:
201:
190:
155:
89:
80:
69:
64:
55:
31:
21:
3010:Zevulun Regional Council
2983:Menashe Regional Council
2111:. Chosen Books. p.
970:are for Jews and Arabs.
917:, now Archbishop of the
850:1922 census of Palestine
592:, the town was known as
4840:Jewish pilgrimage sites
3488:Misgav Regional Council
3315:Gilboa Regional Council
2651:. Vol. 3. Boston:
2581:(in Hebrew). New York.
2575:(Pesiqata Derav Kahana)
2488:Oxford University Press
2468:Mills, E., ed. (1932).
2287:, Sussex Academic Press
2261:. Vol. 1. London:
2103:; David Hazard (2003).
1375:Projects - Preservation
980:Arab citizens of Israel
16:Local council in Israel
4585:First Jewish–Roman War
2653:Crocker & Brewster
2431:Cite journal requires
2401:Cite journal requires
2371:Cite journal requires
2308:Cite journal requires
1144: - covers entire
1090:
1082:
1016:
896:
845:
837:
772:
628:, next to his father,
585:
425:First Jewish–Roman War
383:Melkite Greek Catholic
2566:Pesikta de-Rav Kahana
2142:Morris, 1993, p. 167
2090:Morris, 2008, p. 345
1935:Schumacher, 1888, p.
1606:]. Translated by
1553:Pesikta de-Rav Kahana
1514:9:6 (p. 553 - note 9)
1348:Encyclopedia Judaica,
1214:"Regional Statistics"
1089:The Mausoleum in Jish
1088:
1080:
1014:
978:Further information:
956:Ministry of Education
941:the Coexistence Trail
890:
843:
835:
786:(1711), in which the
768:tenāsukhi mezhebindén
764:
600:transcription of the
583:
574:Further information:
480:1948 Arab–Israeli War
239:(Earliest settlement)
175:33.02611°N 35.44528°E
4850:Maronite communities
4429:(Israeli settlement)
4346:Shibli–Umm al-Ghanam
3904:Cooperative village
3582:Shibli–Umm al-Ghanam
2748:Gush Halav Synagogue
1798:M. N. Adler (1907).
1790:A. Asher (c. 1840).
1776:Description of Syria
1745:Eliya Ribak (2007).
1599:De Viris Illustribus
1529:"el-Jish/Gush Halav"
1425:. Vatican Insider -
1041:pair of Jewish sages
926:Palestinian refugees
395:Jish is the ancient
295: • Density
2681:Stephan, Stephan H.
2620:Columbia University
2605:(reprinted in 1980)
2081:Gelber, 2001, p.226
2055:Morris, 2004, pp.
1648:on 23 February 2020
1485:The Guide to Israel
1019:Jish is located in
984:Maronites in Israel
848:At the time of the
661:Great Jewish Revolt
576:Siege of Gush Halav
570:Classical antiquity
347:גִ'שׁ, גּוּשׁ חָלָב
171: /
4462:Beit She'an Valley
4246:Kaukab Abu al-Hija
3424:Kaukab Abu al-Hija
3037:Jerusalem District
2068:Morris, 2004, p.
2043:Morris, 2004, p.
1834:Stephan H. Stephan
1819:2019-04-20 at the
1604:On Illustrious Men
1402:Morris, 2004, p.
1186:Arameans in Israel
1091:
1083:
1017:
999:, 10% percent are
988:Arameans in Israel
897:
846:
838:
784:Battle of Ain Dara
708:Benjamin of Tudela
659:region during the
651:stronghold in the
643:After the fall of
586:
287: • Total
270: • Total
191:Grid position
180:33.02611; 35.44528
146:Show map of Israel
4807:
4806:
4550:
4549:
4546:
4545:
4442:Regional councils
4436:
4435:
4361:Yafa an-Naseriyye
3982:Northern District
3948:
3947:
3930:Israel portal
3667:Southern District
3661:
3660:
3602:Yafa an-Naseriyye
3181:Northern District
3175:
3174:
3110:Christian Quarter
2909:Daliyat al-Karmel
2868:Baqa al-Gharbiyye
2743:Wikimedia commons
2521:978-0-521-00967-6
2122:978-0-8007-9321-0
1756:978-1-4073-0080-1
1710:978-90-04-25772-6
1234:Palmer, 1881, p.
1130:Bar Kokhba revolt
677:earthquake of 551
630:Shimon bar Yochai
622:Eleazar b. Simeon
474:. In 1945, under
379:Maronite Catholic
375:Northern District
328:
327:
245:
240:
4867:
4577:
4570:
4563:
4554:
4553:
4512:Mevo'ot HaHermon
4447:
4446:
4146:Bu'eine Nujeidat
4106:
4105:
4094:
4027:Ma'alot-Tarshiha
3975:
3968:
3961:
3952:
3951:
3938:
3937:
3928:
3927:
3926:
3890:Ma'alot-Tarshiha
3682:Ar'arat an-Naqab
3253:Bu'eine Nujeidat
3186:
3185:
3042:
3041:
2807:Central District
2792:
2785:
2778:
2769:
2768:
2721:
2720:
2714:
2709:
2708:
2706:Official website
2692:
2676:
2656:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2622:. Archived from
2604:
2598:
2590:
2580:
2561:
2543:
2525:
2501:
2475:
2464:
2445:Hütteroth, W.-D.
2440:
2434:
2429:
2427:
2419:
2410:
2404:
2399:
2397:
2389:
2380:
2374:
2369:
2367:
2359:
2350:
2331:
2317:
2311:
2306:
2304:
2296:
2277:
2266:
2244:
2223:
2218:
2212:
2199:
2193:
2188:
2182:
2175:
2169:
2164:
2158:
2149:
2143:
2140:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2129:
2110:
2097:
2091:
2088:
2082:
2079:
2073:
2066:
2060:
2053:
2047:
2041:
2035:
2025:
2019:
2009:
2003:
1993:
1987:
1981:
1975:
1971:Mills, 1932, p.
1969:
1963:
1957:
1951:
1945:
1939:
1933:
1927:
1921:
1915:
1909:
1903:
1896:
1890:
1885:
1876:
1875:
1856:
1850:
1849:
1830:
1824:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1795:
1787:
1781:
1780:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1742:
1736:
1731:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1692:
1686:
1678:
1672:
1667:
1661:
1660:
1655:
1653:
1628:
1622:
1621:
1616:
1614:
1590:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1562:
1556:
1550:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1540:
1531:. Archived from
1525:
1516:
1498:
1492:
1482:
1471:
1470:
1466:978-90-6831231-7
1450:
1444:
1441:
1435:
1434:
1433:on 6 March 2016.
1419:
1406:
1400:
1389:
1386:
1377:
1372:
1351:
1345:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1304:
1295:
1286:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1256:
1250:
1244:
1238:
1232:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1210:
1191:Nahal Gush Halav
1146:Palestine region
1061:were from Jish.
905:David Ben-Gurion
729:as being in the
712:Ishtori Haparchi
638:Paul the Apostle
590:Classical period
351:Jish, Gush Halav
348:
340:
324:
321:
319:
317:
243:
238:
214:
212:
211:
186:
185:
183:
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176:
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129:
117:
106:
105:
99:
85:
47:
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44:
36:
35:
33:
19:
18:
4875:
4874:
4870:
4869:
4868:
4866:
4865:
4864:
4810:
4809:
4808:
4803:
4770:
4752:
4689:
4661:
4588:
4581:
4551:
4542:
4526:
4432:
4390:
4351:Tuba-Zangariyye
4186:Hatzor HaGlilit
4095:
4086:
3988:
3979:
3949:
3944:
3924:
3922:
3914:
3802:
3776:Shaqib al-Salam
3717:Tirabin al-Sana
3657:
3621:
3592:Tuba-Zangariyye
3454:Arab al-Aramshe
3171:
3083:
3031:
2844:
2801:
2796:
2718:
2704:
2703:
2700:
2695:
2629:
2627:
2592:
2591:
2578:
2522:
2498:
2461:
2432:
2430:
2421:
2420:
2402:
2400:
2391:
2390:
2372:
2370:
2361:
2360:
2309:
2307:
2298:
2297:
2253:Kitchener, H.H.
2232:
2227:
2226:
2219:
2215:
2200:
2196:
2189:
2185:
2176:
2172:
2165:
2161:
2150:
2146:
2141:
2137:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2098:
2094:
2089:
2085:
2080:
2076:
2067:
2063:
2054:
2050:
2042:
2038:
2026:
2022:
2010:
2006:
1994:
1990:
1982:
1978:
1970:
1966:
1958:
1954:
1946:
1942:
1934:
1930:
1922:
1918:
1910:
1906:
1897:
1893:
1886:
1879:
1857:
1853:
1831:
1827:
1821:Wayback Machine
1811:
1807:
1788:
1784:
1768:
1764:
1757:
1743:
1739:
1732:
1725:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1693:
1689:
1679:
1675:
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1649:
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1587:
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1551:
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1527:
1526:
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1474:
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1421:
1420:
1409:
1401:
1392:
1387:
1380:
1373:
1354:
1346:
1327:
1317:
1315:
1314:on 3 March 2016
1306:
1305:
1298:
1287:
1280:
1271:
1269:
1257:
1253:
1245:
1241:
1233:
1229:
1219:
1217:
1212:
1211:
1204:
1199:
1159:State of Israel
1138:
1075:
1067:1837 earthquake
1063:John of Giscala
1029:
1009:
990:
976:
934:right of return
901:Operation Hiram
885:
869:1945 statistics
830:
828:British Mandate
776:Yitzhak Ben-Zvi
720:
696:
665:John of Giscala
578:
572:
544:
539:
503:
419:to fall to the
413:John of Giscala
314:
241:
209:
207:
179:
177:
173:
170:
165:
162:
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60:
51:
50:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4873:
4863:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4805:
4804:
4802:
4801:
4796:
4793:Khirbet Tibnah
4786:
4780:
4778:
4772:
4771:
4769:
4768:
4762:
4760:
4754:
4753:
4751:
4750:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4699:
4697:
4691:
4690:
4688:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4671:
4669:
4663:
4662:
4660:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4598:
4596:
4590:
4589:
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4528:
4527:
4525:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4482:Jezreel Valley
4479:
4474:
4469:
4467:Bustan al-Marj
4464:
4459:
4453:
4451:
4444:
4438:
4437:
4434:
4433:
4431:
4430:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4398:
4396:
4392:
4391:
4389:
4388:
4383:
4381:Yesud HaMa'ala
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
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4278:
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4263:
4258:
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4238:
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4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
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4188:
4183:
4178:
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4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4112:
4110:
4103:
4101:Local councils
4097:
4096:
4089:
4087:
4085:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
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4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
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4004:
3998:
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3990:
3989:
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3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3385:
3384:
3379:
3377:Manshiya Zabda
3369:
3364:
3359:
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3322:
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3192:
3190:
3183:
3177:
3176:
3173:
3172:
3170:
3169:
3168:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3125:Muslim Quarter
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3095:East Jerusalem
3091:
3089:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3081:
3080:
3079:
3074:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3048:
3046:
3039:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3029:
3028:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3007:
3002:
3001:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2927:
2926:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2899:
2898:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2877:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2854:
2852:
2850:Haifa District
2846:
2845:
2843:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2811:
2809:
2803:
2802:
2795:
2794:
2787:
2780:
2772:
2766:
2765:
2762:Manar al-Athar
2755:
2750:
2745:
2735:
2730:
2715:
2699:
2698:External links
2696:
2694:
2693:
2677:
2661:Schumacher, G.
2657:
2635:
2606:
2562:
2544:
2526:
2520:
2502:
2496:
2476:
2465:
2459:
2441:
2433:|journal=
2411:
2403:|journal=
2381:
2373:|journal=
2351:
2337:
2318:
2310:|journal=
2288:
2285:Palestine 1948
2278:
2267:
2245:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2221:ERETZ Magazine
2213:
2194:
2183:
2170:
2159:
2156:Jerusalem Post
2144:
2135:
2121:
2107:Blood Brothers
2092:
2083:
2074:
2061:
2048:
2036:
2020:
2004:
1988:
1976:
1964:
1952:
1940:
1928:
1916:
1904:
1891:
1877:
1851:
1825:
1805:
1782:
1762:
1755:
1737:
1723:
1709:
1687:
1673:
1662:
1623:
1585:
1557:
1555:(1949), p. 94a
1545:
1517:
1493:
1472:
1465:
1445:
1436:
1407:
1390:
1378:
1352:
1325:
1296:
1278:
1251:
1239:
1227:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1162:
1161:
1150:Land of Israel
1137:
1134:
1074:
1071:
1052:rock-cut tombs
1028:
1025:
1008:
1005:
975:
972:
884:
881:
829:
826:
808:Andrew Thomson
719:
718:Ottoman Empire
716:
695:
692:
636:recorded that
571:
568:
543:
542:Ancient period
540:
538:
535:
502:
499:
445:rock-cut tombs
388:(63%), with a
326:
325:
312:
308:
307:
306:A lump of milk
304:
300:
299:
296:
292:
291:
288:
284:
283:
279:
278:
271:
267:
266:
262:
261:
256:
252:
251:
247:
246:
235:
231:
230:
225:
219:
218:
205:
199:
198:
192:
188:
187:
153:
152:
139:
138:
131:
130:
124:
123:
122:
121:
109:
108:
101:
100:
94:
93:
92:
91:
90:
87:
86:
78:
77:
76:Ǧiš, Guš Ḥalab
74:
67:
66:
62:
61:
56:
53:
52:
49:
48:
37:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4872:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4817:
4815:
4800:
4797:
4794:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4781:
4779:
4777:
4773:
4767:
4764:
4763:
4761:
4759:
4755:
4748:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4700:
4698:
4696:
4692:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4668:
4664:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4612:Bir ed-Duwali
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4599:
4597:
4595:
4591:
4586:
4578:
4573:
4571:
4566:
4564:
4559:
4558:
4555:
4539:
4536:
4535:
4533:
4529:
4523:
4522:Upper Galilee
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4507:Merom HaGalil
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4487:Lower Galilee
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4454:
4452:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4439:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4399:
4397:
4393:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4141:Bir al-Maksur
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4126:Basmat Tab'un
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4113:
4111:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4098:
4093:
4083:
4082:Yokneam Illit
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4037:Migdal HaEmek
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4022:Kiryat Shmona
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3995:
3991:
3987:
3983:
3976:
3971:
3969:
3964:
3962:
3957:
3956:
3953:
3941:
3933:
3931:
3921:
3920:
3917:
3909:
3906:
3905:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3868:Giv'at Aliyah
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3855:
3854:
3851:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3831:German Colony
3829:
3827:
3824:
3823:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3813:
3811:
3809:
3805:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3788:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3741:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3689:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3677:
3673:
3672:
3670:
3668:
3664:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3630:
3628:
3624:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3572:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3493:Arab al-Na'im
3491:
3490:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3477:
3474:
3473:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3451:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3383:
3382:Suweid Hamira
3380:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3260:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3248:Bir al-Maksur
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3221:Rumat al-Heib
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3208:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3193:
3191:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3178:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3135:Sheikh Jarrah
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3120:Jabel Mukaber
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3096:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3086:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3069:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3034:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3012:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2984:
2981:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2941:Jisr az-Zarqa
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2904:
2900:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2875:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2793:
2788:
2786:
2781:
2779:
2774:
2773:
2770:
2764:photo archive
2763:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2740:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2728:OpenStreetMap
2725:
2716:
2713:
2707:
2702:
2701:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2678:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2626:on 2020-03-01
2625:
2621:
2617:
2616:
2611:
2607:
2602:
2596:
2588:
2584:
2577:
2576:
2571:
2570:Salomon Buber
2567:
2563:
2559:
2555:
2554:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2537:
2536:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2517:
2513:
2512:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2497:0-19-827850-0
2493:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2472:
2466:
2462:
2460:3-920405-41-2
2456:
2452:
2451:
2446:
2442:
2438:
2425:
2417:
2412:
2408:
2395:
2387:
2382:
2378:
2365:
2357:
2352:
2348:
2347:
2342:
2338:
2335:
2329:
2328:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2302:
2294:
2289:
2286:
2282:
2279:
2275:
2274:
2268:
2264:
2260:
2259:
2254:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2241:
2235:
2234:
2222:
2217:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2198:
2192:
2187:
2180:
2174:
2168:
2163:
2157:
2153:
2148:
2139:
2124:
2118:
2114:
2109:
2108:
2102:
2101:Elias Chacour
2096:
2087:
2078:
2071:
2065:
2058:
2052:
2046:
2040:
2034:
2030:
2024:
2018:
2014:
2008:
2002:
1998:
1992:
1986:
1980:
1974:
1968:
1962:
1956:
1950:
1944:
1938:
1932:
1926:
1920:
1914:
1908:
1901:
1895:
1889:
1884:
1882:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1855:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1829:
1822:
1818:
1815:
1809:
1801:
1793:
1786:
1778:
1777:
1772:
1766:
1758:
1752:
1748:
1741:
1735:
1730:
1728:
1712:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1691:
1685:
1683:
1677:
1671:
1666:
1659:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1638:
1633:
1627:
1620:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1600:
1596:. "5. Paul".
1595:
1589:
1574:
1570:
1569:
1561:
1554:
1549:
1535:on 2012-04-25
1534:
1530:
1524:
1522:
1515:
1512:
1508:
1507:Herbert Danby
1504:
1503:
1497:
1490:
1486:
1481:
1479:
1477:
1468:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1449:
1440:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1405:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1385:
1383:
1376:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1349:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1313:
1309:
1303:
1301:
1294:
1290:
1285:
1283:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1255:
1249:
1243:
1237:
1231:
1215:
1209:
1207:
1202:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1171:Elinor Joseph
1169:
1167:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1133:
1131:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1103:
1101:
1096:
1087:
1079:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1031:The tombs of
1024:
1022:
1021:Upper Galilee
1013:
1004:
1002:
998:
995:
989:
985:
981:
971:
969:
965:
961:
957:
953:
948:
946:
942:
937:
935:
931:
927:
922:
920:
916:
915:Elias Chacour
912:
910:
906:
902:
894:
889:
880:
878:
874:
870:
865:
863:
859:
855:
851:
842:
834:
825:
823:
818:
815:
813:
809:
805:
800:
795:
793:
792:Mount Lebanon
789:
785:
781:
777:
774:According to
771:
769:
763:
761:
760:Evliya Çelebi
757:
752:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
733:
728:
727:tax registers
725:
715:
713:
709:
705:
701:
691:
689:
685:
680:
678:
673:
668:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
641:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
582:
577:
567:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
534:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
498:
495:
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477:
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469:
466:In the early
464:
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414:
410:
406:
402:
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393:
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376:
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368:
364:
360:
359:Upper Galilee
356:
355:local council
352:
344:
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323:
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297:
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184:
156:Coordinates:
154:
128:
98:
88:
84:
79:
75:
73:
70: •
68:
63:
59:
58:Local council
54:
38:
28:
27:
20:
4717:
4492:Ma'ale Yosef
4417:Majdal Shams
4311:Ramat Yishai
4271:Majd al-Krum
4210:
4206:Jadeidi-Makr
4156:Deir al-Asad
3808:Mixed cities
3796:Umm al-Hiran
3674:
3648:Majdal Shams
3569:
3459:Sheikh Danun
3439:Majd al-Krum
3388:
3367:Jadeidi-Makr
3290:Deir al-Asad
2998:Umm al-Qutuf
2901:
2890:Ein as-Sahla
2872:
2688:
2684:
2672:
2668:
2647:
2639:Robinson, E.
2628:. Retrieved
2624:the original
2614:
2574:
2552:
2548:Palmer, E.H.
2534:
2510:
2483:
2470:
2449:
2424:cite journal
2394:cite journal
2364:cite journal
2345:
2326:
2301:cite journal
2284:
2272:
2257:
2249:Conder, C.R.
2239:
2230:Bibliography
2216:
2197:
2186:
2178:
2173:
2162:
2147:
2138:
2126:. Retrieved
2106:
2095:
2086:
2077:
2064:
2051:
2039:
2028:
2023:
2012:
2007:
1996:
1991:
1979:
1967:
1955:
1943:
1931:
1919:
1907:
1894:
1867:
1863:
1860:בן-צבי, יצחק
1854:
1841:
1837:
1828:
1808:
1799:
1791:
1785:
1775:
1771:Al-Muqaddasi
1765:
1746:
1740:
1714:. Retrieved
1700:
1690:
1681:
1676:
1665:
1657:
1650:. Retrieved
1646:the original
1641:
1636:
1626:
1618:
1611:. Retrieved
1603:
1598:
1588:
1576:. Retrieved
1567:
1560:
1548:
1537:. Retrieved
1533:the original
1510:
1500:
1496:
1484:
1455:
1448:
1439:
1431:the original
1347:
1316:. Retrieved
1312:the original
1308:"Population"
1291:
1270:. Retrieved
1264:
1254:
1242:
1230:
1218:. Retrieved
1166:Hanna Jubran
1127:
1122:
1118:
1104:
1092:
1056:
1045:
1030:
1018:
991:
974:Demographics
949:
938:
923:
913:
898:
866:
847:
821:
819:
816:
796:
773:
767:
765:
753:
736:
730:
721:
704:Cairo Geniza
700:Al-Muqaddasi
697:
681:
670:Two ancient
669:
642:
605:
593:
587:
551:
545:
531:Ras al-Ahmar
526:
510:
506:
504:
496:
476:British rule
465:
456:
405:Roman-Jewish
400:
396:
394:
390:Sunni Muslim
350:
330:
329:
303:Name meaning
244:(Gush Halav)
4784:Alexandrium
4675:Beth-nimrah
4607:Bayt Lettif
4497:Mateh Asher
4407:Ein Qiniyye
4266:Kisra-Sumei
4261:Kfar Vradim
4052:Nof HaGalil
4012:Beit She'an
3908:Neve Shalom
3895:Nof HaGalil
3846:Wadi Nisnas
3759:Qasr al-Sir
3638:Ein Qiniyye
3476:Ein al-Asad
3429:Kisra-Sumei
3165:Wadi al-Joz
3130:Ras al-Amud
3105:Beit Hanina
3072:Ein Naqquba
3062:Beit Safafa
3005:Umm al-Fahm
2951:Ma'ale Iron
2903:Carmel City
2208:(1881), p.
1872:Yad Ben Zvi
1502:The Mishnah
1318:15 December
1073:Archaeology
930:Kafr Bir'im
862:1931 census
694:Middle Ages
588:During the
523:agriculture
519:Middle Ages
488:Kafr Bir'im
439:, a unique
423:during the
363:Mount Meron
273:6,916
259:Elias Elias
178: /
4814:Categories
4718:Gush Halav
4326:Rosh Pinna
4256:Kfar Tavor
4241:Kafr Yasif
4236:Kafr Manda
4231:Kafr Kanna
4161:Deir Hanna
4067:Shefa-'Amr
3749:Abu Qrenat
3577:Shefa-'Amr
3518:Ras al-Ein
3419:Kafr Yasif
3414:Kafr Manda
3409:Kafr Kanna
3295:Deir Hanna
3057:Beit Jimal
2966:Musheirifa
2825:Kafr Qasim
2675:: 169–191.
2630:2018-12-03
2538:. London:
2506:Morris, B.
2480:Morris, B.
2341:Hadawi, S.
2322:Guérin, V.
2281:Gelber, Y.
2167:Gush Halav
1539:2011-10-27
1489:Zev Vilnay
1272:2007-12-19
1197:References
1111:sarcophagi
1095:synagogues
1059:Saint Paul
997:Christians
860:). By the
804:dip slopes
741:Liwa Safad
672:synagogues
606:Gush Halav
552:Gush Halav
527:Gush Halav
511:Gush Halav
463:presence.
457:Gush Halav
437:synagogues
407:historian
401:Gush Halav
386:Christians
282:Population
250:Government
166:35°26′43″E
4743:Tarichaea
4733:Jodapatha
4685:Machaerus
4647:Jerusalem
4617:Caphethra
4587:by region
4366:Yanuh-Jat
4251:Kfar Kama
4171:Ein Mahil
4151:Daburiyya
3880:Jerusalem
3873:Old Jaffa
3781:Tel Sheva
3754:Bir Hadaj
3744:Abu Talul
3722:Umm Batin
3692:al-Sayyid
3607:Yanuh-Jat
3508:Hussniyya
3305:Ein Mahil
3285:Daburiyya
3268:Kafr Misr
3150:Sur Baher
3052:Abu Ghosh
2946:Kafr Qara
2874:Baqa-Jatt
2820:Kafr Bara
2643:Smith, E.
2610:Rhode, H.
2595:cite book
2587:232694058
2530:Mukaddasi
2206:Kitchener
2128:2 October
1427:La Stampa
1007:Geography
960:Maronites
844:Jish 1939
836:Jish 1939
780:Maronites
739:, of the
610:olive oil
564:Israelite
560:Canaanite
501:Etymology
453:Byzantine
447:from the
441:mausoleum
433:Israelite
429:Canaanite
163:33°1′34″N
4637:Herodium
4622:Ein Gedi
4531:Occupied
4457:Al-Batuf
4395:Occupied
4376:Yavne'el
4191:I'billin
4181:Hurfeish
4131:Beitegen
4116:Abu Snan
4077:Tiberias
4047:Nazareth
4042:Nahariya
3940:Category
3853:Tel Aviv
3626:Occupied
3535:Nazareth
3513:Kamanneh
3352:I'billin
3347:Hurfeish
3320:Muqeible
3238:Beitegen
3201:Abu Snan
3160:Umm Tuba
3088:Occupied
3077:Ein Rafa
3020:Khawaled
2988:Al-Arian
2924:Ein Hawd
2914:Fureidis
2895:Mu'awiya
2815:Jaljulia
2691:: 84–97.
2663:(1888).
2645:(1841).
2612:(1979).
2568:(1949).
2550:(1881).
2532:(1886).
2508:(2004).
2482:(1993).
2343:(1970).
2324:(1880).
2283:(2001),
2255:(1881).
1864:שאר ישוב
1862:(1966).
1817:Archived
1773:(1885).
1505:, (ed.)
1293:Muslims.
1220:21 March
1136:See also
1037:Abtalion
1001:Melkites
994:Maronite
858:Melchite
854:Maronite
812:Maronite
688:Avtalyon
684:Shemaiah
594:Gischala
484:Maronite
409:Josephus
242:1300 BC
237:2000 BC
228:Northern
223:District
194:191/270
4799:Narbata
4776:Samaria
4747:Magdala
4738:Selamin
4723:Jamnith
4703:Bersabe
4695:Galilee
4502:Megiddo
4427:Katzrin
4422:Mas'ade
4402:Buq'ata
4306:Peki'in
4296:Mi'ilya
4281:Mazra'a
4276:Mashhad
4176:Fassuta
4166:Eilabun
4062:Sakhnin
4017:Karmiel
3841:Kababir
3791:Tel Ara
3734:Kuseife
3702:Kukhleh
3653:Mas'ade
3633:Buq'ata
3571:Shaghur
3560:Sakhnin
3540:Peki'in
3523:Sallama
3483:Mi'ilya
3466:Mazra'a
3444:Mashhad
3330:Sandala
3310:Fassuta
3300:Eilabun
3263:Ed Dahi
3196:'Akbara
3140:Shuafat
3115:Isawiya
3100:Abu Tor
3025:Ras Ali
2885:Barta'a
2760:at the
2618:(PhD).
2572:(ed.).
1716:8 April
1511:Arakhin
1266:Haaretz
952:Aramaic
877:cereals
867:In the
822:El Jish
724:Ottoman
653:Galilee
548:Mishnah
537:History
507:el-Jish
492:Dallata
468:Ottoman
417:Galilee
397:Giscala
353:) is a
311:Website
234:Founded
203:Country
72:ISO 259
34:
4789:Thamna
4713:Gabara
4680:Livias
4657:Masada
4632:Hebron
4627:Gerasa
4594:Judaea
4517:Misgav
4477:Gilboa
4450:Israel
4412:Ghajar
4386:Zarzir
4356:Tur'an
4341:Shlomi
4336:Sha'ab
4321:Reineh
4291:Migdal
4286:Metula
4136:Bi'ina
4121:Arraba
4109:Israel
4032:Maghar
3994:Cities
3986:Israel
3836:Halisa
3766:Lakiya
3712:Mulada
3707:Makhul
3697:Drijat
3643:Ghajar
3617:Zarzir
3597:Tur'an
3565:Sha'ab
3550:Reineh
3503:Dmeide
3498:Hamdon
3434:Maghar
3325:Na'ura
3243:Bi'ina
3233:Arraba
3216:Rumana
3211:Hamaam
3189:Israel
3155:At-Tur
3145:Silwan
3045:Israel
2993:Meiser
2976:Zalafa
2961:Musmus
2956:Bayada
2931:Isfiya
2858:Ar'ara
2830:Tayibe
2585:
2518:
2494:
2457:
2202:Conder
2119:
1753:
1707:
1632:Jerome
1594:Jerome
1463:
1123:kokhim
1119:loculi
1033:Shmaya
986:, and
968:Arabic
964:Hebrew
945:Dalton
893:Maroun
883:Israel
873:dunams
745:Muslim
732:Nahiya
649:Jewish
634:Jerome
614:Talmud
602:Hebrew
556:Joshua
515:Hebrew
461:Jewish
421:Romans
371:Israel
343:Hebrew
335:Arabic
275:dunams
216:Israel
213:
4766:Gamla
4758:Golan
4728:Japha
4708:Cabul
4667:Perea
4652:Lydda
4642:Jaffa
4602:Aphek
4538:Golan
4371:Yarka
4331:Sajur
4316:Rameh
4226:Kabul
4216:Julis
4196:Iksal
4072:Tamra
4057:Safed
4007:Afula
3900:Ramla
3863:Ajami
3858:Jaffa
3826:Abbas
3821:Haifa
3771:Rahat
3612:Yarka
3587:Tamra
3555:Sajur
3545:Rameh
3404:Kabul
3394:Julis
3357:Iksal
3340:Taibe
3335:Tamra
3278:Sulam
3226:Uzeir
3015:Ibtin
2971:Salem
2880:Basma
2840:Zemer
2579:(PDF)
1866:[
1848:–164.
1652:1 May
1640:[
1613:1 May
1602:[
1578:1 May
1288:YNET
756:Druze
657:Golan
645:Gamla
626:Meron
604:name
598:Greek
472:Druze
449:Roman
369:, in
367:Safed
318:.jish
290:3,216
4301:Nahf
4211:Jish
4201:Ilut
4002:Acre
3816:Acre
3729:Hura
3530:Nahf
3389:Jish
3362:Ilut
3273:Nein
2936:Jatt
2863:'Ara
2835:Tira
2724:Jish
2601:link
2583:OCLC
2516:ISBN
2492:ISBN
2455:ISBN
2437:help
2407:help
2377:help
2332:(p.
2314:help
2204:and
2130:2011
2117:ISBN
2059:–501
1902:-369
1751:ISBN
1718:2020
1705:ISBN
1654:2019
1615:2019
1580:2019
1461:ISBN
1320:2013
1222:2024
1107:Tyre
1048:Joel
1039:, a
1035:and
966:and
891:Mar
797:The
749:akçe
737:Jira
686:and
655:and
618:silk
596:, a
562:and
451:and
443:and
431:and
381:and
339:الجش
331:Jish
320:.org
265:Area
140:Jish
110:Jish
43:الجش
23:Jish
3984:of
3885:Lod
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2726:at
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2017:119
1973:107
1937:189
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