1089:
1228:. During this new ideology, weapons and armor became unused decorative items, so hand-to-hand combat flourished as a form of self-defense and new techniques were created to adapt to the changing situation of unarmored opponents. This included the development of various striking techniques in jujutsu which expanded upon the limited striking previously found in jujutsu which targeted vital areas above the shoulders such as the eyes, throat, and back of the neck. However towards the 18th century the number of striking techniques was severely reduced as they were considered less effective and exert too much energy; instead striking in jujutsu primarily became used as a way to distract the opponent or to unbalance him in the lead up to a joint lock, strangle or throw.
1964:. The kata were intended to be practiced by students of all grades but now are mostly practiced formally as complete set routines for performance, kata competition and grading, rather than as individual self-defense techniques in class. However, judo retained the full set of choking and strangling techniques for its sporting form and all manner of joint locks. Even judo's pinning techniques have pain-generating, spine-and-rib-squeezing, and smothering aspects. A submission induced by a legal pin is considered a legitimate win. Kanō viewed the safe "contest" aspect of judo as an important part of learning how to control an opponent's body in a real fight. Kanō always considered judo a form of, and development of, jujutsu.
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156:
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1386:. At this period in history, the systems practiced were not systems of unarmed combat, but rather means for an unarmed or lightly armed warrior to fight a heavily armed and armored enemy on the battlefield. In battle, it was often impossible for a samurai to use his long sword or polearm, and would, therefore, be forced to rely on his short sword, dagger, or bare hands. When fully armored, the effective use of such "minor" weapons necessitated the employment of grappling skills.
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1968:
to arrest their movements then throw them or pin them with a technique — thus controlling the opponent. It is known in both systems that kuzushi is essential in order to use as little energy as possible. Jujutsu differs from judo in a number of ways. In some circumstances, judoka generates kuzushi by striking one's opponent along his weak line. Other methods of generating kuzushi include grabbing, twisting, poking or striking areas of the body known as
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1651:(school) or Federation to help other instructors, schools, and clubs. Some of these schools modified the source material enough that they no longer consider themselves a style of jujutsu. Arguments and discussions amongst the martial arts fraternity have evoked to the topic of whether specific methods are in fact not jujitsu at all. Tracing the history of a specific school can be cumbersome and impossible in some circumstances.
1865:
Karate-Jūjutsu", a name that reflects its hybrid character. Ōtsuka was a licensed Shindō Yōshin-ryū practitioner and a student of Yōshin-ryū when he first met the
Okinawan karate master Gichin Funakoshi. After having learned from Funakoshi, and after their split, with Okinawan masters such as Kenwa Mabuni and Motobu Chōki, Ōtsuka merged Shindō Yōshin-ryū with Okinawan karate. The result of Ōtsuka's efforts is Wadō-ryū Karate.
1938:
758:(classic warriors) to develop effective methods of defense, including parrying or blocking strikes, thrusts and kicks, receiving throws or joint locking techniques (i.e., falling safely and knowing how to "blend" to neutralize a technique's effect), releasing oneself from an enemy's grasp, and changing or shifting one's position to evade or neutralize an attack. As
2060:, brought prominence to BJJ and is largely credited for bringing attention to the importance of ground fighting in mixed martial arts, causing the emerging field to adopt many of its practices. BJJ is primarily a ground-based fighting style that applies close range grappling techniques and uses joint locks and chokeholds to submit the adversary (
1527:
sometimes have little to no emphasis on standing armlocks and joint-locking throws that were common in Koryu styles. They also usually do not teach usage of traditional weapons as opposed to the
Sengoku jūjutsu systems that did. The improbability of confronting an armor-clad attacker and using traditional weapons is the reason for this bias.
1393:, trips, throwing (body throws, shoulder and hip throws, joint-locking throws, sacrifice throws, unbalance and leg sweeping throws), restraining (pinning, strangling, grappling, wrestling, and rope tying) and weaponry. Defensive tactics included blocking, evading, off-balancing, blending and escaping. Minor weapons such as the
2144:. It was, in essence, a standing arm-wrestling, armlock mastery-type of martial art, which utilized a variety of different types of armlocks, knots and compression holds (and counters to protect oneself from them) applied to the opponent's fingers, thumbs, wrist, forearm, elbow, biceps, shoulder, and neck, coupled with
2474:) where competitors combine striking, grappling, and submissions under rules which emphasize safety. Many of the potentially dangerous techniques such as scissor takedowns, necklocks and digital choking and locking are prohibited in sport jujutsu. There are a number of other styles of sport jujutsu with varying rules.
1447:(vital-striking technique), which would be of little use against an armored opponent on a battlefield. They would, however, be quite valuable in confronting an enemy or opponent during peacetime dressed in normal street attire (referred to as "suhada bujutsu"). Occasionally, inconspicuous weapons such as
2180:. As Spiridonov and Oshchepkov disliked each other very much, and both opposed vehemently to unify their effort, it took their disciples to settle the differences and produce a combined system. Modern sports sambo is similar to sport judo or sport Brazilian jiu-jitsu with differences including use of a
2514:
Jujutsu expresses the philosophy of yielding to an opponent's force rather than trying to oppose force with force. Manipulating an opponent's attack using his force and direction allows jujutsuka to control the balance of their opponent and hence prevent the opponent from resisting the counterattack.
1967:
A judo technique starts with gripping the opponent, followed by off-balancing them and using their momentum against them and then applying the technique. Kuzushi (the art of breaking balance) is also used in jujutsu, whereby an opponent's attack is deflected using their momentum against them in order
1658:
styles, most with at least some common descent, characteristics, and shared techniques. Specific technical characteristics, a list of techniques, and the way techniques were performed varied from school to school. Many of the generalizations noted above do not hold true for some schools of jujutsu.
753:
Some define jujutsu and similar arts rather narrowly as "unarmed" close combat systems used to defeat or control an enemy who is similarly unarmed. Basic methods of attack include hitting or striking, thrusting or punching, kicking, throwing, pinning or immobilizing, strangling, and joint locking.
2207:
After the introduction of jujutsu to the West, many of these more traditional styles underwent a process of adaptation at the hands of
Western practitioners, molding the arts of jujutsu to suit Western culture in its myriad varieties. There are today many distinctly westernized styles of jujutsu,
1948:
Modern judo is a classic example of a sport that is derived from jujutsu. Many who study judo believe as Kanō did, that judo is not a sport but a self-defense system creating a pathway towards peace and universal harmony. Another layer removed, some popular arts had instructors who studied one of
559:
and a system of close combat (unarmed or with a minor weapon) that can be used in a defensive or offensive manner to kill or subdue one or more weaponless or armed and armored opponents. It was coined by
Hisamori Tenenuchi when he officially established the first school of jiu-jitsu in Japan. A
1860:
Wadō-ryū (和道流) is one of the four major karate styles and was founded by
Hironori Otsuka (1892–1982). Wadō-ryū is a hybrid of Japanese Martial Arts such as Shindō Yōshin-ryū Ju-jitsu, Shotokan Karate, and Shito Ryu Karate. The style itself emphasizes not only striking but also tai sabaki, joint
1561:
competitions, where competitors of the same style perform techniques and are judged on their performance. There are also freestyle competitions, where competitors take turns attacking each other, and the defender is judged on performance. Another more recent form of competition growing much more
1545:
have been the basis for many military unarmed combat techniques (including
British/US/Russian special forces and SO1 police units) for many years. Since the early 1900s, every military service in the world has an unarmed combat course that has been founded on the principal teachings of jujutsu.
1526:
jūjutsu. Although modern in formation, very few gendai
Jujutsu systems have direct historical links to ancient traditions and are incorrectly referred to as traditional martial systems or koryu. Their curriculum reflects an obvious bias towards techniques from judo and Edo jūjutsu systems, and
1991:
1864:
From one point of view, Wadō-ryū might be considered a style of jū-jutsu rather than karate. Hironori Ōtsuka embraced ju-jitsu and was its chief instructor for a time. When Ōtsuka first registered his school with the Dai Nippon Butoku Kai in 1938, the style was called "Shinshu Wadō-ryū
1574:
The word
Jujutsu can be broken down into two parts. "Ju" is a concept. The idea behind this meaning of Ju is "to be gentle", "to give way", "to yield", "to blend", "to move out of harm's way". "Jutsu" is the principle or "the action" part of ju-jutsu. In Japanese this word means art.
624:
as a method for defeating an armed and armored opponent in which one uses no form of weapon, or only a short weapon. Because striking against an armored opponent proved ineffective, practitioners learned that the most efficient methods for neutralizing an enemy took the form of pins,
773:
From a broader point of view, based on the curricula of many of the classical
Japanese arts themselves, however, these arts may perhaps be more accurately defined as unarmed methods of dealing with an enemy who was armed, together with methods of using minor weapons such as the
729:
is not faithful to the standard
Japanese pronunciation. It was a non-standardized spelling resulting from how English speakers heard the second short u in the word, which is pronounced /ɯ/ and therefore close to a short English i. This may also be a reflection of the
1955:
Not all jujutsu was used in sporting contests, but the practical use in the samurai world ended circa 1890. Techniques like hair-pulling, eye-poking, and groin attacks were and are not considered acceptable in sport, thus, they are excluded from judo competitions or
1556:
There are many forms of sports jujutsu, the original and most popular being judo, now an Olympic sport. One of the most common is mixed-style competitions, where competitors apply a variety of strikes, throws, and holds to score points. There are also
1646:
As jujutsu has so many facets, it has become the foundation for a variety of styles and derivations today. As each instructor incorporated new techniques and tactics into what was taught to them originally, they codified and developed their own
1837:
with aikido being a systemic refinement of defensive techniques from Aiki-Jujutsu in ways that are intended to prevent harm to either the attacker or the defender. Aikido changed much during Ueshiba's lifetime, so earlier styles (such as
1629:
In jujutsu, practitioners train in the use of many potentially fatal or crippling moves, such as joint-locking throws. However, because students mostly train in a non-competitive environment, the risk is minimized. Students are taught
1499:) to restrain or strangle an attacker. These techniques have for the most part faded from use in modern times, but Tokyo police units still train in their use and continue to carry a hojo cord in addition to handcuffs. The very old
1530:
Over time, Gendai jujutsu has been embraced by law enforcement officials worldwide and continues to be the foundation for many specialized systems used by police. Perhaps the most famous of these specialized police systems is the
2027:
would peek in and practice the techniques, although he was told he was too young to practice. At the time, Judo was still commonly called Kanō jiu-jitsu (from its founder Kanō Jigorō), which is why this style variation is called
1513:
Many other legitimate Nihon jujutsu Ryu exist but are not considered koryu (ancient traditions). These are called either Gendai Jujutsu or modern jujutsu. Modern jujutsu traditions were founded after or towards the end of the
1503:
is one of the better-recognized systems that continue extensive training in hojo waza. Since the establishment of the Meiji period with the abolishment of the Samurai and the wearing of swords, the ancient tradition of
1242:
was not coined until the 17th century, after which time it became a blanket term for a wide variety of grappling-related disciplines and techniques. Prior to that time, these skills had names such as "short sword
2163:
Later, in the late 1930s it was methodized by Spiridonov's trainee Vladislav Volkov to be taught at military and police academies, and eventually combined with the judo-based wrestling technique developed by
2043:
thought that it was easier to learn than throws and standup fighting, and was also more adequate to the physical limitations of a smaller or scrawny person. Carlos and Hélio developed the style by promoting
1949:
these jujutsu derivatives and later made their own derivative succeed in the competition. This created an extensive family of martial arts and sports that can trace their lineage to jujutsu in some part.
2487:
Sparring and ground fighting can have various rule sets depending on the organization. Kata can be open hand or with traditional Jujutsu weapons and Demonstrations can be in pairs or teams of up to 7.
542:
1173:). Many jujutsu forms also extensively taught parrying and counterattacking long weapons such as swords or spears via a dagger or other small weapons. In contrast to the neighbouring nations of
839:(quarterstaff). These close combat methods were an important part of the different martial systems that were developed for use on the battlefield. They can be generally characterized as either
2064:). But less-practiced stand-up techniques in Gracie jiujitsu survive in some BJJ clubs from its judo and jujutsu heritage (judo throws, knife defense, gun defense, blocking, striking, etc.)
1231:
During the same period the numerous jujutsu schools challenged each other to duels which became a popular pastime for warriors under a peaceful unified government. From these challenges,
734:
that merges 'ju' into 'ji'. Since Japanese martial arts first became widely known of in the West in that time period, these earlier spellings are still common in many places.
2168:, who was the third foreigner to learn judo in Japan and earned a second-degree black belt awarded by Kanō Jigorō himself, encompassing traditional Central Asian styles of
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1952:
The way an opponent is dealt with also depends on the teacher's philosophy with regard to combat. This translates also in different styles or schools of jujutsu.
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2160:
to immobilize his upper body, extremities, and subdue him. Sambo combined jujutsu with wrestling, boxing, and savage techniques for extreme street situations.
1439:): they are generally designed to deal with opponents neither wearing armor nor in a battlefield environment but instead utilize grips and holds on opponent's
1626:
had more emphasis on striking. However, many modern-day jujutsu schools include striking, both as a set-up for further techniques or as a stand-alone action.
1235:
was created to practice without risk of breaking the law and the various styles of each school evolved from combating each other without intention to kill.
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are also from the same team but here they do not know what the attack will be, which is given to the tori by the judges, without the uke's knowledge.
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629:, and throws. These techniques were developed around the principle of using an attacker's energy against them, rather than directly opposing it.
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jujutsu schools include (but are certainly not limited to these in that there are hundreds (possibly thousands), of new branches of "jujutsu"):
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against practitioners of other martial arts, competitions, and experimenting throughout decades of training. The success of the BJJ specialist
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and grappling counters in order to free oneself from holding, apprehending, and escorting a suspect without taking him down; Sambo utilized
3200:
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Another seldom-seen historical side is a series of techniques originally included in both Sengoku and Edo jujutsu systems. Referred to as
805:
Furthermore, the term jujutsu was also sometimes used to refer to tactics for infighting used with the warrior's major weapons: katana or
3498:
3325:
3282:
2023:. After Carlos learned the art from Ferro and Maeda, he passed his knowledge to his brothers Oswaldo, Gastão Jr., and George. Meanwhile,
1221:
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co-exist in Japan, and people generally mix and match to suit. This reflects the variety of outlook one finds in the different schools.
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2484:
Other variants of competition include Sparring, with various rule sets. Ground fighting is similar to BJJ, Kata, and Demonstrations.
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666:. Today, jujutsu is practiced in both traditional self-defense oriented and modern sports forms. Derived sport forms include the
2903:
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became the first British female teacher of jujutsu, and one of the first female martial arts instructors in the Western world.
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body armor and because they were considered less effective than throws and grappling so were mostly used as set-ups for their
1522:) of jūjutsu existed. Various supposedly traditional ryu and ryuha that are commonly thought of as koryu jujutsu are actually
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3320:
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2451:(defender) come from the same team and demonstrate self-defense techniques. In this variant, there is a special system named
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2424:
There are many types of sports jujutsu. One version of sports jujutsu is known as "JJIF Rules Sport Ju-Jitsu", organized by
4648:
3179:
2742:
1088:
612:" can be translated as "art or technique". "Jujutsu" thus has the meaning of "yielding-art", as its core philosophy is to
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veteran. As it was developed largely for police purposes, a special emphasis in Sambo was placed on the standing
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5547:
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1073:
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2481:(grappling) system in which competitors start standing up and work for a submission. Striking is not allowed.
2085:(right) shows a set-up for a standard Sambo arm-knot, which, if proceeded further, would turn into a standing
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without a weapon") was an early Soviet martial art, a direct descendant of judo, developed in the 1920s by
1880:
5621:
5552:
102:
2455:, focusing on instilling quick reaction times against any given attack by defending and countering. The
686:, which were derived from earlier (pre–World War II) versions of Kodokan judo that had more emphasis on
4521:
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1619:
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of the human body, particularly sensitive to painful pressure, as well as manipulating the opponent's
1846:) that more resemble the techniques and philosophy that Ueshiba stressed towards the end of his life.
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3307:
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84:
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Japanese culture and religion have become intertwined with martial arts in the public imagination.
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There are many variations of the art, which leads to a diversity of approaches. Jujutsu schools (
155:
62:
1804:
1510:(Sendai and Edo lines) has focused much towards the Jujutsu (Yawara) contained in its syllabus.
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3004:
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is most widely used in Germany and Brazil. Different from the Japanese pronunciation, the word
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1359:(as early as 1724, almost two centuries before Kanō Jigorō founded the modern art of Kodokan
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Methods of combat (as mentioned above) included striking (kicking and punching), various
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is a modern martial art developed primarily during the late 1920s through the 1930s by
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points or pressure points (areas of the body where nerves are close to the skin – see
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Brousse, Michel (2001). Christensen, Karen; Guttman, Allen; Pfister, Gertrud (eds.).
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1907:. Upon returning to England he folded the basics of all of these styles, as well as
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608:" can be translated as "gentle, soft, supple, flexible, pliable, or yielding", and "
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mainly as a defensive counter in case of a surprise attack from behind. Instead of
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Today, the systems of unarmed combat that were developed and practiced during the
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Spalding Athletic Library, Jiu Jitsu, The Effective Japanese Mode of Self Defense
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rather than confronting it with one's own force. Jujutsu developed to combat the
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Competition at the 8th Annual West Japan Jujitsu Championship in Hiroshima, 2010
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popular in Europe is the Random Attack form of competition, which is similar to
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1916:
1539:(arresting art) system formulated and employed by the Tokyo Police Department.
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1225:
1212:, jujutsu continued to evolve due to the strict laws which were imposed by the
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1415:(secret or disguised weapons) were almost always included in Sengoku jujutsu.
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of techniques from certain styles of jujutsu were used to develop many modern
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Kanō, Jigorō (2006) . "A Brief History of Jujutsu". In Murata, Naoki (ed.).
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1960:. However, judo did preserve some more lethal, dangerous techniques in its
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is still a common spelling in France, Canada, and the United Kingdom while
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techniques. Striking techniques were seen as less important in most older
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in the late 19th century from several traditional styles of jujutsu, and
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2770:
The Invention of Martial Arts: Popular Culture Between Asia and America
1631:
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1515:
1436:
1209:
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802:(a type of knuckle-duster), to defeat both armed or unarmed opponents.
691:
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327:
291:
4167:
4041:
3093:
2236:
2233:
2230:
1692:
1370:(1333–1573) are referred to collectively as Japanese old-style jujutsu
638:) may utilize all forms of grappling techniques to some degree (e.g.,
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3337:
1843:
1839:
1611:
1476:
1407:
859:(fighting while dressed in the normal street clothing of the period,
658:, strangulation, gouging, biting, hair pulling, disengagements, and
655:
371:
331:
323:
189:
185:
4903:
4447:
4017:
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techniques, Japanese hand-to-hand combat forms focused heavily upon
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Classical Fighting Arts of Japan: A Complete Guide to Koryū Jūjutsu
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1920:
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782:
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3865:
3791:
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2007:
brought judo to Brazil in 1914. Maeda agreed to teach the art to
1957:
1900:
1607:
1563:
1232:
1194:
1022:
617:
343:
181:
4375:
2827:. Dance and Fitness Trends. eBooks2go Incorporated. p. 42.
1990:
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and others), it involves the use of a hojo cord, (sometimes the
1216:
to reduce war as influenced by the Chinese social philosophy of
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1045:
987:
931:
883:
864:
860:
824:
663:
577:
561:
287:
160:
Jujutsu training at an agricultural school in Japan around 1920
1937:
5499:
5251:
5043:
5018:
4368:
4280:
4245:
3813:
2429:
1969:
1904:
1842:) are more like the original Aiki-Jujutsu than ones (such as
1427:
developed into systems more familiar to the practitioners of
851:(fighting with weapons or grappling while clad in armor), or
807:
798:
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722:
508:
499:
493:
432:
418:
379:
375:
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1634:
skills to allow them to safely practice otherwise dangerous
1455:(iron fans) were included in the curriculum of Edo jūjutsu.
835:
829:
713:
system. Before the first half of the 20th century, however,
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2700:
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1961:
1932:
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were preferred, even though the romanization of the second
671:
573:
283:
273:
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1136:
for close combat. The oldest known styles of Jujutsu are,
496:
490:
2944:
World of Martial Arts ! - Robert HILL - Google Books
2211:
Some of the largest post-reformation (founded post-1905)
2057:
2053:
662:). In addition to jujutsu, many schools teach the use of
1861:
locks, and throws. It has its origins within Tomari-te.
1578:
Japanese jujutsu systems typically put more emphasis on
5138:
3084:. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. 546–547.
2971:. Canadian Martial Arts Games Committee. Archived from
2601:
https://coremma.com/2018/09/24/the-origin-of-jiu-jitsu/
2208:
that stick to their Japanese roots to varying degrees.
1443:. Most systems of Edo jujutsu include extensive use of
1431:
commonly seen today. These are correctly classified as
1109:
The written history of jujutsu first began during the
525:
460:
5963:
1614:
techniques and throws, although some styles, such as
517:
505:
2432:
and has been recognized as an official sport of the
502:
2890:
Mind Over Muscle: Writings from the founder of Judo
2614:
Mind over muscle: writings from the founder of Judo
1654:Around the year 1600, there were over 2000 jujutsu
487:
76:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
30:"Jiu-jitsu" redirects here. For the 2020 film, see
1879:Jujutsu was first introduced to Europe in 1898 by
3069:, Volume 15). On jujutsu and the origins of judo.
2015:, son of his friend, businessman, and politician
1224:and spread throughout Japan via scholars such as
6402:
2530:
2528:
1189:(including joint-locking throws), immobilizing,
746:is still usually pronounced as if it is spelled
614:manipulate the opponent's force against themself
2439:Sport jujutsu comes in three main variants. In
1659:Schools of jujutsu with long lineages include:
1379:
1352:
1336:
1320:
1304:
1288:
1270:
1252:
2797:International Encyclopedia of Women and Sports
1919:, into an eclectic self-defense system called
1641:
1471:
1373:
1346:
1330:
1314:
1298:
1282:
1264:
1246:
437:
5949:
4522:
3960:
3469:
3109:
2525:
1092:Demonstration of a jujutsu defense against a
1039:
981:
3514:International Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Federation
3066:Transactions of the Asiatic Society of Japan
2616:. trans. Nancy H. Ross (2 ed.). Japan:
1067:
1007:
951:
903:
3283:ADCC Submission Fighting World Championship
1976:) to unbalance opponent and set up throws.
5956:
5942:
4529:
4515:
3967:
3953:
3476:
3462:
3116:
3102:
3001:Quantico Dojo - Ichoyama Ryu Aiki Ju Jutsu
2888:Kano, Jigoro (2005), Naoki, Murata (ed.),
2851:. Mysensei.net. 2009-02-09. Archived from
2490:
2195:and holds, but with much less emphasis on
407:
3974:
2534:
1833:. Ueshiba was an accomplished student of
136:Learn how and when to remove this message
2921:
2800:. Macmillan Reference USA. p. 614.
2077:
1989:
1936:
1457:
1087:
5521:
3123:
2793:
2773:. Oxford University Press. p. 50.
2716:
2443:(self-defense demonstration), both the
1181:whose martial arts made greater use of
14:
6403:
2766:
2247:Brazilian jiu-jitsu / Gracie jiu-jitsu
1979:
762:is a collective term, some schools or
6390:International World Games Association
5937:
5520:
4581:
4510:
3995:List of koryū schools of martial arts
3948:
3457:
3097:
3063:by Jigorō Kanō and T. Lindsay, 1887 (
2820:
2640:
2605:
2019:. Luiz França went on to teach it to
1208:In the early 17th century during the
534:
3033:British Ryushin Jujitsu Surrey Quays
2887:
2872:
2611:
2199:and chokes (banned in competition).
2172:researched by Oshchepkov's disciple
1518:(1868) when more than 2000 schools (
74:adding citations to reliable sources
45:
2562:
1020:) is the same as the second one in
964:). The second Chinese character of
754:Great pains were also taken by the
690:(which also caused the creation of
24:
4582:
3363:SJJIF World Jiu-Jitsu Championship
2341:jujutsu/judo, karate, mixed styles
1849:
1462:1911 French publication on jujutsu
916:) is the same as the first one in
599:
25:
6427:
5965:Sports of the World Games program
5449:Marine Corps Martial Arts Program
3414:Kazushi Sakuraba vs. Royce Gracie
3404:Hidehiko Yoshida vs. Royce Gracie
3054:
3003:. October 8, 2005. Archived from
2426:Ju-Jitsu International Federation
2332:Ju-Jitsu International Federation
2287:Atemi Ju-Jitsu / Pariset Ju-Jitsu
2202:
1899:. He also trained briefly at the
780:(truncheon; also called jitter),
6380:
6379:
5917:
5907:
5414:Historical European martial arts
4536:
4487:
4478:
4477:
3440:
3439:
3424:Masahiko Kimura vs. Hélio Gracie
2539:. Human Kinetics. p. viii.
2535:Takahashi, Masao (May 3, 2005).
2428:(JJIF). The JJIF is a member of
2313:
2302:
1760:Tenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryū
1343:, and even the "way of softness"
1149:Tenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryū
483:
154:
50:
5918:
4000:Professional wrestling in Japan
3333:Master and seniors Championship
3021:
2986:
2961:
2906:. Shinjin.co.jp. Archived from
2896:
2881:
2866:
2841:
2814:
2787:
2760:
870:The first Chinese character of
709:spelling, is derived using the
61:needs additional citations for
2947:. Lulu.com. 8 September 2010.
2743:"Jiu Jitsu Perth Martial Arts"
2735:
2699:. Shin-Jinbutsuoraisha. 1966.
2668:
2634:
2593:
2187:and shorts rather than a full
2052:in the first worldwide modern
1569:
1418:
1222:Hideyoshi's invasions of Korea
1040:
982:
790:(hidden weapons), such as the
646:, leg sweeps, trapping, pins,
461:
13:
1:
3990:List of Japanese martial arts
3483:
2994:"AAU Freestyle Jujitsu Rules"
2518:
1606:because of the protection of
1167:
1152:
1141:
1114:
261:Various ancient and medieval
3765:Grappling-based martial arts
2191:, and a special emphasis on
1881:Edward William Barton-Wright
1590:techniques as compared with
697:
37:. For the manga series, see
7:
2904:"A history of Kukishin Ryu"
1868:
1642:Old schools and derivations
1380:
1353:
1337:
1321:
1305:
1289:
1271:
1253:
1162:, which was founded in the
1124:) combining early forms of
526:
10:
6432:
3342:Pan American Championship
2466:The second variant is the
2071:
2003:(BJJ) was developed after
1983:
1930:
1872:
1853:
1815:
1716:Kasumi Shin-ry* Enshin-ryū
1220:which was obtained during
1104:
1083:
29:
6385:Sports at the World Games
6375:
6338:
6261:
6179:
6158:
6127:
6091:
6029:
5972:Artistic and dance sports
5971:
5903:
5840:
5795:
5725:
5680:
5610:
5531:
5527:
5516:
5462:
5394:
5332:
5237:
5179:
5137:
5009:
4894:
4846:
4789:
4672:
4592:
4588:
4577:
4544:
4473:
4353:
4219:
4015:
3982:
3896:
3764:
3706:Collar-and-elbow position
3686:
3633:
3542:
3491:
3437:
3386:
3265:
3229:
3193:
3162:
3131:
2717:Matsuda, Ryuichi (2004).
2477:The third variant is the
2399:
2389:
2381:
2376:
2368:
2358:
2350:
2345:
2337:
2324:
2312:
1811:
1472:
1374:
1347:
1331:
1315:
1299:
1283:
1265:
1247:
1068:
1008:
952:
904:
674:, which was developed by
522:
472:
454:
449:
445:
438:
431:
426:
406:
402:
397:
385:
279:
268:
257:
203:
195:
173:
165:
153:
3668:Small joint manipulation
3504:Craig Jones Invitational
2892:, Tokyo, Japan: Kodansha
2877:, Tokyo, Japan: Kodansha
2124:jujutsu instructor, and
2067:
2035:Its emphasis shifted to
1254:kogusoku koshi no mawari
796:(weighted chain) or the
5979:Artistic roller skating
5646:Former official sports
5074:Northern Praying Mantis
4649:Mainland Southeast Asia
3399:Gracie Jiu-Jitsu (book)
3081:Encyclopædia Britannica
2491:Heritage and philosophy
2097:Sambo (an acronym from
1926:
1201:, and to lesser extent
1132:which were used on the
334:(via judo and aikido),
5485:Professional wrestling
5152:Daitō-ryū Aiki-jūjutsu
4239:Daitō-ryū Aiki-jūjutsu
3904:Brazilian jiu-jitsu gi
3358:Rio International Open
3317:European Championship
2824:Trends in Martial Arts
2643:"Jujutsu and Taijutsu"
2618:Kodansha International
2573:Kodansha International
2382:Country or region
2272:Shorinji Kan Jiu Jitsu
2094:
1997:
1945:
1831:Daitō-ryū Aiki-jūjutsu
1744:双水執流 (Sosuishitsu-ryū)
1463:
1423:In later times, other
1411:(helmet breaker), and
1101:
750:in the United States.
362:, JJIF sport jujitsu,
208:Minamoto no Yoshimitsu
6416:Japanese martial arts
5581:Demonstration sports
4483:Japanese martial arts
3976:Japanese martial arts
3524:Polaris Pro Grappling
2873:Kano, Jigoro (1994),
2821:Gagne, Tammy (2020).
2767:Bowman, Paul (2020).
2267:10th Planet jiu-jitsu
2122:Dynamo Sports Society
2081:
2011:, Jacintho Ferro and
1993:
1940:
1795:Totsuka-ha Yoshin-ryū
1598:, which rely more on
1566:but more formalized.
1461:
1128:and various Japanese
1091:
557:Japanese martial arts
263:Japanese martial arts
6262:Past official sports
6241:Competition climbing
6224:Speed roller skating
5994:Acrobatic gymnastics
5841:Martial arts at the
5796:Martial arts at the
5726:Martial arts at the
5681:Martial arts at the
5661:Invitational sports
5611:Martial arts at the
5532:Martial arts at the
5454:Pencak Silat Harimau
5292:Pencak Silat Harimau
5224:Submission wrestling
4929:Luta Livre esportiva
3741:North–south position
2641:Skoss, Meik (1995).
2509:Confucian philosophy
2282:Small Circle JuJitsu
2174:Anatoly Kharlampiyev
2083:Anatoly Kharlampiyev
2062:submission grappling
1689:本體楊心流(Takagi Ryu)高木流
1435:(founded during the
1322:wajutsu, yawarajutsu
732:speech of Shitamachi
711:Hepburn romanization
536:[dʑɯꜜːʑɯtsɯ]
204:Famous practitioners
70:improve this article
27:Japanese martial art
6339:Invitational sports
6009:Rhythmic gymnastics
5522:International games
5204:Full contact karate
5194:Professional boxing
4909:Brazilian jiu-jitsu
3856:Mongolian wrestling
3782:Brazilian jiu-jitsu
3746:Over–under position
3367:World Championship
3292:Brazilian National
3125:Brazilian jiu-jitsu
2563:Mol, Serge (2001).
2447:(attacker) and the
2327:governing body
2309:
2074:Sambo (martial art)
2030:Brazilian jiu-jitsu
2001:Brazilian jiu-jitsu
1986:Brazilian jiu-jitsu
1980:Brazilian jiu-jitsu
1829:from the system of
1665:Asayama Ichiden-ryū
1549:In the early 1900s
1381:Nihon koryū jūjutsu
1028:traditional Chinese
970:traditional Chinese
833:(short staff), and
768:the principle of ju
684:Brazilian jiu-jitsu
670:and martial art of
590:Brazilian jiu-jitsu
304:Brazilian jiu-jitsu
150:
5999:Aerobic gymnastics
5684:Pan American Games
5361:Hokutoryu Ju-Jutsu
5272:Jieitaikakutōjutsu
5209:Mixed martial arts
4253:Jieitaikakutōjutsu
3924:Wrestling headgear
3688:Grappling position
3543:General techniques
3288:Asian Championship
2307:
2277:Hokutoryu Ju-Jutsu
2126:Russo-Japanese War
2095:
1998:
1946:
1883:, who had studied
1771:Tsutsumi Hōzan-ryū
1765:Tenjin Shin'yō-ryū
1620:Tenjin Shin'yō-ryū
1543:Jujutsu techniques
1464:
1405:(weighted chain),
1311:, "art of harmony"
1214:Tokugawa shogunate
1102:
1036:simplified Chinese
978:simplified Chinese
770:more than others.
594:mixed martial arts
169:Jujitsu, jiu-jitsu
148:
6398:
6397:
5931:
5930:
5899:
5898:
5895:
5894:
5512:
5511:
5508:
5507:
5475:Martial arts film
4504:
4503:
4344:Zero Range Combat
3942:
3941:
3934:Wrestling singlet
3716:Crucifix position
3451:
3450:
2969:"Jiu-Jitsu Rules"
2834:978-1-5457-5146-6
2807:978-0-02-864954-2
2678:. City.miki.lg.jp
2422:
2421:
2297:Budoshin Ju-Jitsu
2166:Vasili Oshchepkov
2118:Viktor Spiridonov
2056:competition, the
1944:, founder of judo
1885:Tenjin Shinyō-ryū
1800:Tagaki Yoshin-ryū
1783:Yagyū Shingan-ryū
1777:Tennen Rishin-ryū
1731:Shindō Yōshin-ryū
1687:Hontai Yōshin-ryū
1507:Yagyū Shingan-ryū
1327:, "catching hand"
555:, is a family of
547:), also known as
476:
475:
468:
467:
393:
392:
196:Country of origin
146:
145:
138:
120:
16:(Redirected from
6423:
6383:
6382:
6362:Wheelchair rugby
6279:Beach volleyball
6140:Billiards sports
6128:Precision sports
5958:
5951:
5944:
5935:
5934:
5921:
5920:
5911:
5529:
5528:
5518:
5517:
4590:
4589:
4579:
4578:
4531:
4524:
4517:
4508:
4507:
4491:
4481:
4480:
3969:
3962:
3955:
3946:
3945:
3824:Jacket wrestling
3653:Compression lock
3478:
3471:
3464:
3455:
3454:
3443:
3442:
3409:IBJJF Grand Slam
3118:
3111:
3104:
3095:
3094:
3085:
3077:
3075:"Ju-Jutsu"
3048:
3047:
3045:
3044:
3035:. Archived from
3025:
3019:
3018:
3016:
3015:
3009:
2998:
2990:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2965:
2959:
2958:
2939:
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2932:
2925:
2919:
2918:
2916:
2915:
2900:
2894:
2893:
2885:
2879:
2878:
2870:
2864:
2863:
2861:
2860:
2845:
2839:
2838:
2818:
2812:
2811:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2764:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2754:
2745:. Archived from
2739:
2733:
2732:
2714:
2708:
2707:
2693:
2687:
2686:
2684:
2683:
2676:"儒学者 藤原惺窩 / 三木市"
2672:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2662:
2653:. Archived from
2638:
2632:
2631:
2609:
2603:
2597:
2591:
2590:
2571:. Tokyo, Japan:
2570:
2560:
2551:
2550:
2532:
2479:Japanese/Ne Waza
2317:
2310:
2306:
2046:challenge fights
1889:Shinden Fudo-ryū
1737:Shinden Fudo-ryū
1699:Kashima Shin-ryū
1604:Japanese systems
1475:
1474:
1385:
1383:
1377:
1376:
1368:Muromachi period
1358:
1356:
1350:
1349:
1342:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1326:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1310:
1308:
1302:
1301:
1294:
1292:
1286:
1285:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1268:
1267:
1260:
1259:
1256:
1250:
1249:
1218:Neo-Confucianism
1172:
1169:
1157:
1154:
1146:
1143:
1138:Shinden Fudo-ryū
1123:
1119:
1116:
1071:
1070:
1043:
1042:
1034:: 武術;
1011:
1010:
985:
984:
955:
954:
930:: 柔道;
907:
906:
707:English language
592:(via judo), and
546:
545:
544:
538:
533:
529:
524:
515:
514:
511:
510:
507:
504:
501:
498:
495:
492:
489:
464:
463:
447:
446:
441:
440:
411:
395:
394:
252:Minoru Mochizuki
240:Hikosuke Totsuka
232:Seishiro Okazaki
216:Hansuke Nakamura
158:
151:
147:
141:
134:
130:
127:
121:
119:
78:
54:
46:
21:
6431:
6430:
6426:
6425:
6424:
6422:
6421:
6420:
6401:
6400:
6399:
6394:
6371:
6334:
6257:
6175:
6159:Strength sports
6154:
6123:
6087:
6025:
5967:
5962:
5932:
5927:
5891:
5842:
5836:
5797:
5791:
5727:
5721:
5682:
5676:
5612:
5606:
5535:Summer Olympics
5533:
5523:
5504:
5458:
5390:
5328:
5242:
5233:
5184:
5175:
5133:
5129:Yoshukai Karate
5089:Shaolin kung fu
5005:
4890:
4866:Practice weapon
4842:
4785:
4675:
4668:
4594:Regional origin
4584:
4573:
4540:
4535:
4505:
4500:
4469:
4349:
4215:
4119:Kusarigamajutsu
4011:
3978:
3973:
3943:
3938:
3892:
3861:Shoot wrestling
3787:Catch wrestling
3777:Beach wrestling
3760:
3731:Knee-on-stomach
3682:
3629:
3585:Ippon seoi nage
3555:Clinch fighting
3538:
3534:COPA de Bangkok
3509:Grapplers Quest
3487:
3482:
3452:
3447:
3433:
3382:
3313:COPA de Bangkok
3308:CBJJO World Cup
3261:
3225:
3189:
3158:
3127:
3122:
3072:
3057:
3052:
3051:
3042:
3040:
3027:
3026:
3022:
3013:
3011:
3007:
2996:
2992:
2991:
2987:
2978:
2976:
2967:
2966:
2962:
2955:
2941:
2940:
2936:
2927:
2926:
2922:
2913:
2911:
2902:
2901:
2897:
2886:
2882:
2871:
2867:
2858:
2856:
2847:
2846:
2842:
2835:
2819:
2815:
2808:
2792:
2788:
2781:
2765:
2761:
2752:
2750:
2741:
2740:
2736:
2729:
2715:
2711:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2681:
2679:
2674:
2673:
2669:
2660:
2658:
2639:
2635:
2628:
2610:
2606:
2598:
2594:
2587:
2561:
2554:
2547:
2533:
2526:
2521:
2493:
2468:Fighting System
2418:
2346:Characteristics
2320:
2305:
2292:German ju-jutsu
2205:
2146:finger pressure
2112:, Russian for "
2076:
2070:
2037:ground fighting
1988:
1982:
1935:
1929:
1915:, and forms of
1877:
1871:
1858:
1852:
1850:Wado Ryu Karate
1827:Morihei Ueshiba
1820:
1814:
1809:
1805:Ryōi Shintō-ryū
1644:
1572:
1516:Tokugawa period
1481:Tori Nawa Jutsu
1421:
1402:ryofundo kusari
1371:
1344:
1328:
1312:
1296:
1280:
1275:
1262:
1257:
1244:
1203:ground fighting
1170:
1155:
1144:
1121:
1117:
1107:
1086:
976:: 術;
882:: 柔;
857:suhada bu Jutsu
845:katchu bu Jutsu
793:ryofundo kusari
705:, the standard
700:
688:ground fighting
602:
600:Characteristics
540:
539:
531:
486:
482:
422:
356:German ju-jutsu
352:shoot wrestling
280:Descendant arts
248:Morihei Ueshiba
236:Matsugoro Okuda
224:Hironori Ōtsuka
212:Mataemon Tanabe
161:
142:
131:
125:
122:
79:
77:
67:
55:
44:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6429:
6419:
6418:
6413:
6396:
6395:
6393:
6392:
6387:
6376:
6373:
6372:
6370:
6369:
6364:
6359:
6353:
6348:
6342:
6340:
6336:
6335:
6333:
6332:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6294:Indoor cycling
6291:
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6265:
6263:
6259:
6258:
6256:
6255:
6254:
6253:
6243:
6238:
6237:
6236:
6231:
6221:
6216:
6211:
6206:
6201:
6199:Canoe marathon
6196:
6195:
6194:
6183:
6181:
6177:
6176:
6174:
6173:
6168:
6162:
6160:
6156:
6155:
6153:
6152:
6147:
6142:
6137:
6131:
6129:
6125:
6124:
6122:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6095:
6093:
6089:
6088:
6086:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6049:
6044:
6039:
6037:Beach handball
6033:
6031:
6027:
6026:
6024:
6023:
6022:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5986:
5981:
5975:
5973:
5969:
5968:
5961:
5960:
5953:
5946:
5938:
5929:
5928:
5926:
5925:
5915:
5904:
5901:
5900:
5897:
5896:
5893:
5892:
5890:
5889:
5884:
5879:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5859:
5854:
5848:
5846:
5844:European Games
5838:
5837:
5835:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5809:
5803:
5801:
5793:
5792:
5790:
5789:
5788:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5769:
5764:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5744:
5739:
5733:
5731:
5723:
5722:
5720:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5688:
5686:
5678:
5677:
5675:
5674:
5673:
5672:
5667:
5659:
5658:
5657:
5652:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5618:
5616:
5608:
5607:
5605:
5604:
5603:
5602:
5597:
5592:
5590:Pistol dueling
5587:
5579:
5565:
5560:
5555:
5550:
5545:
5539:
5537:
5525:
5524:
5514:
5513:
5510:
5509:
5506:
5505:
5503:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5472:
5466:
5464:
5460:
5459:
5457:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5419:Huiyen Lallong
5416:
5411:
5406:
5400:
5398:
5392:
5391:
5389:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5376:Shorinji Kempo
5373:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5346:American Kenpo
5342:
5340:
5330:
5329:
5327:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5295:
5294:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5248:
5246:
5235:
5234:
5232:
5231:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5211:
5206:
5201:
5196:
5190:
5188:
5177:
5176:
5174:
5173:
5166:
5161:
5154:
5149:
5143:
5141:
5135:
5134:
5132:
5131:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5079:Russian boxing
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5015:
5013:
5007:
5006:
5004:
5003:
5002:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4911:
4906:
4900:
4898:
4892:
4891:
4889:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4852:
4850:
4844:
4843:
4841:
4840:
4839:
4838:
4833:
4826:Ranged weapons
4823:
4822:
4821:
4816:
4814:Stick-fighting
4811:
4809:Knife fighting
4801:
4795:
4793:
4787:
4786:
4784:
4783:
4778:
4777:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4746:
4745:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4716:
4715:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4680:
4678:
4670:
4669:
4667:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4640:
4639:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4598:
4596:
4586:
4585:
4583:Classification
4575:
4574:
4572:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4549:List of styles
4545:
4542:
4541:
4534:
4533:
4526:
4519:
4511:
4502:
4501:
4499:
4498:
4485:
4474:
4471:
4470:
4468:
4467:
4460:
4453:
4452:
4451:
4437:
4430:
4423:
4416:
4409:
4402:
4401:
4400:
4386:
4383:Bugei jūhappan
4379:
4372:
4365:
4357:
4355:
4351:
4350:
4348:
4347:
4340:
4333:
4326:
4319:
4312:
4309:Shorinji Kempo
4305:
4298:
4291:
4284:
4277:
4270:
4263:
4256:
4249:
4242:
4235:
4227:
4225:
4217:
4216:
4214:
4213:
4206:
4199:
4192:
4185:
4178:
4171:
4164:
4157:
4150:
4143:
4136:
4129:
4122:
4115:
4108:
4101:
4094:
4087:
4080:
4073:
4066:
4059:
4052:
4045:
4038:
4031:
4023:
4021:
4013:
4012:
4010:
4009:
4008:
4007:
3997:
3992:
3986:
3984:
3980:
3979:
3972:
3971:
3964:
3957:
3949:
3940:
3939:
3937:
3936:
3931:
3929:Wrestling shoe
3926:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3900:
3898:
3894:
3893:
3891:
3890:
3885:
3884:
3883:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3842:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3810:
3809:
3802:Folk wrestling
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3768:
3766:
3762:
3761:
3759:
3758:
3753:
3751:Pinch grip tie
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3692:
3690:
3684:
3683:
3681:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3639:
3637:
3635:Grappling hold
3631:
3630:
3628:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3575:Grappling hold
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3546:
3544:
3540:
3539:
3537:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3495:
3493:
3489:
3488:
3481:
3480:
3473:
3466:
3458:
3449:
3448:
3438:
3435:
3434:
3432:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3390:
3388:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3380:
3379:
3378:
3373:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3354:
3353:
3348:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3329:
3328:
3323:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3304:
3303:
3298:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3269:
3267:
3263:
3262:
3260:
3259:
3257:Weight classes
3254:
3253:
3252:
3247:
3239:
3233:
3231:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3223:
3222:
3221:
3219:Rio de Janeiro
3216:
3208:
3203:
3197:
3195:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3175:Machado family
3172:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3135:
3133:
3129:
3128:
3121:
3120:
3113:
3106:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3086:
3070:
3056:
3055:External links
3053:
3050:
3049:
3020:
2985:
2975:on Jul 9, 2010
2960:
2953:
2934:
2920:
2895:
2880:
2865:
2840:
2833:
2813:
2806:
2786:
2779:
2759:
2734:
2727:
2709:
2688:
2667:
2647:Aikido Journal
2633:
2626:
2620:. p. 13.
2604:
2592:
2585:
2552:
2545:
2537:Mastering Judo
2523:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2492:
2489:
2453:Random Attacks
2420:
2419:
2417:
2416:
2411:
2405:
2403:
2397:
2396:
2393:
2387:
2386:
2383:
2379:
2378:
2374:
2373:
2370:
2366:
2365:
2362:
2356:
2355:
2352:
2348:
2347:
2343:
2342:
2339:
2335:
2334:
2329:
2322:
2321:
2318:
2308:Sport Ju-Jitsu
2304:
2301:
2300:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2225:
2204:
2203:Modern schools
2201:
2170:folk wrestling
2150:trigger points
2142:steady balance
2072:Main article:
2069:
2066:
1984:Main article:
1981:
1978:
1931:Main article:
1928:
1925:
1917:stick fighting
1873:Main article:
1870:
1867:
1854:Main article:
1851:
1848:
1816:Main article:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1786:
1780:
1774:
1768:
1762:
1757:
1751:
1748:Takenouchi-ryū
1745:
1739:
1734:
1728:
1722:
1717:
1714:
1708:
1702:
1696:
1690:
1684:
1679:
1673:
1668:
1661:
1643:
1640:
1571:
1568:
1501:Takenouchi-ryu
1420:
1417:
1226:Fujiwara Seika
1164:Sengoku period
1160:Takenouchi-ryū
1106:
1103:
1085:
1082:
849:yoroi kumiuchi
841:Sengoku period
699:
696:
601:
598:
474:
473:
470:
469:
466:
465:
458:
452:
451:
450:Transcriptions
443:
442:
435:
429:
428:
424:
423:
412:
404:
403:
400:
399:
391:
390:
387:
383:
382:
360:atemi ju-jitsu
340:combat jujutsu
281:
277:
276:
270:
266:
265:
259:
255:
254:
205:
201:
200:
197:
193:
192:
175:
171:
170:
167:
163:
162:
159:
144:
143:
58:
56:
49:
40:Jujutsu Kaisen
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6428:
6417:
6414:
6412:
6409:
6408:
6406:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6378:
6377:
6374:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6360:
6357:
6354:
6352:
6351:Flag football
6349:
6347:
6344:
6343:
6341:
6337:
6330:
6329:Weightlifting
6327:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6304:Roller hockey
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6266:
6264:
6260:
6252:
6249:
6248:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6226:
6225:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6193:
6190:
6189:
6188:
6185:
6184:
6182:
6178:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6163:
6161:
6157:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6145:Boules sports
6143:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6132:
6130:
6126:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6105:
6102:
6100:
6097:
6096:
6094:
6090:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6057:Inline hockey
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6035:
6034:
6032:
6028:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5991:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5976:
5974:
5970:
5966:
5959:
5954:
5952:
5947:
5945:
5940:
5939:
5936:
5924:
5916:
5914:
5910:
5906:
5905:
5902:
5888:
5885:
5883:
5880:
5878:
5875:
5873:
5870:
5868:
5865:
5863:
5860:
5858:
5855:
5853:
5850:
5849:
5847:
5845:
5839:
5833:
5830:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5804:
5802:
5800:
5799:African Games
5794:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5772:
5770:
5768:
5765:
5763:
5760:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5748:
5745:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5734:
5732:
5730:
5724:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5689:
5687:
5685:
5679:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5662:
5660:
5656:
5653:
5651:
5648:
5647:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5619:
5617:
5615:
5609:
5601:
5598:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5573:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5540:
5538:
5536:
5530:
5526:
5519:
5515:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5480:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5470:Fighting game
5468:
5467:
5465:
5463:Entertainment
5461:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5434:Krabi–krabong
5432:
5430:
5429:Kalaripayattu
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5401:
5399:
5397:
5393:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5343:
5341:
5339:
5335:
5331:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5293:
5290:
5289:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5249:
5247:
5245:
5240:
5236:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5219:Shootfighting
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5191:
5189:
5187:
5186:combat sports
5182:
5178:
5172:
5171:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5159:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5144:
5142:
5140:
5136:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5114:Tien Shan Pai
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5039:Choi Kwang-Do
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5016:
5014:
5012:
5008:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4961:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4919:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4901:
4899:
4897:
4893:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4876:Pushing hands
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4849:
4845:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4828:
4827:
4824:
4820:
4819:Swordsmanship
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4806:
4805:
4804:Melee weapons
4802:
4800:
4797:
4796:
4794:
4792:
4788:
4782:
4779:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4751:
4750:
4747:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4719:
4717:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4684:
4682:
4681:
4679:
4677:
4671:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4638:
4635:
4634:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4599:
4597:
4595:
4591:
4587:
4580:
4576:
4570:
4569:Hard and soft
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4546:
4543:
4539:
4532:
4527:
4525:
4520:
4518:
4513:
4512:
4509:
4497:
4494:
4490:
4486:
4484:
4476:
4475:
4472:
4466:
4465:
4461:
4459:
4458:
4454:
4450:
4449:
4445:
4444:
4443:
4442:
4438:
4436:
4435:
4431:
4429:
4428:
4424:
4422:
4421:
4417:
4415:
4414:
4410:
4408:
4407:
4403:
4399:
4398:
4394:
4393:
4392:
4391:
4387:
4385:
4384:
4380:
4378:
4377:
4373:
4371:
4370:
4366:
4364:
4363:
4359:
4358:
4356:
4352:
4346:
4345:
4341:
4339:
4338:
4334:
4332:
4331:
4327:
4325:
4324:
4320:
4318:
4317:
4313:
4311:
4310:
4306:
4304:
4303:
4299:
4297:
4296:
4292:
4290:
4289:
4285:
4283:
4282:
4278:
4276:
4275:
4271:
4269:
4268:
4264:
4262:
4261:
4257:
4255:
4254:
4250:
4248:
4247:
4243:
4241:
4240:
4236:
4234:
4233:
4229:
4228:
4226:
4224:
4223:
4218:
4212:
4211:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4200:
4198:
4197:
4193:
4191:
4190:
4186:
4184:
4183:
4179:
4177:
4176:
4172:
4170:
4169:
4165:
4163:
4162:
4161:Shurikenjutsu
4158:
4156:
4155:
4151:
4149:
4148:
4144:
4142:
4141:
4137:
4135:
4134:
4133:Naginatajutsu
4130:
4128:
4127:
4123:
4121:
4120:
4116:
4114:
4113:
4109:
4107:
4106:
4102:
4100:
4099:
4095:
4093:
4092:
4088:
4086:
4085:
4081:
4079:
4078:
4074:
4072:
4071:
4067:
4065:
4064:
4060:
4058:
4057:
4053:
4051:
4050:
4046:
4044:
4043:
4039:
4037:
4036:
4032:
4030:
4029:
4025:
4024:
4022:
4020:
4019:
4014:
4006:
4003:
4002:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3987:
3985:
3981:
3977:
3970:
3965:
3963:
3958:
3956:
3951:
3950:
3947:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3901:
3899:
3895:
3889:
3886:
3882:
3879:
3878:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3826:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3808:
3805:
3804:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3769:
3767:
3763:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3689:
3685:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3640:
3638:
3636:
3632:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3541:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3496:
3494:
3490:
3486:
3479:
3474:
3472:
3467:
3465:
3460:
3459:
3456:
3446:
3436:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3385:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3368:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3343:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3293:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3264:
3258:
3255:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3228:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3211:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3198:
3196:
3194:Organizations
3192:
3186:
3185:Practitioners
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3170:Gracie family
3168:
3167:
3165:
3161:
3155:
3154:Mitsuyo Maeda
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3139:Carlos Gracie
3137:
3136:
3134:
3130:
3126:
3119:
3114:
3112:
3107:
3105:
3100:
3099:
3096:
3090:
3087:
3083:
3082:
3076:
3071:
3068:
3067:
3062:
3059:
3058:
3039:on 2022-01-25
3038:
3034:
3030:
3029:"Competition"
3024:
3010:on 2008-09-12
3006:
3002:
2995:
2989:
2974:
2970:
2964:
2956:
2954:9780557016631
2950:
2946:
2945:
2938:
2930:
2924:
2910:on 2011-07-22
2909:
2905:
2899:
2891:
2884:
2876:
2869:
2855:on 2009-09-18
2854:
2850:
2844:
2836:
2830:
2826:
2825:
2817:
2809:
2803:
2799:
2798:
2790:
2782:
2780:9780197540336
2776:
2772:
2771:
2763:
2749:on 2016-08-19
2748:
2744:
2738:
2730:
2728:4-915906-49-3
2724:
2721:. Doujinshi.
2720:
2713:
2705:
2702:
2698:
2692:
2677:
2671:
2657:on 2007-10-12
2656:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2637:
2629:
2627:4-7700-3015-0
2623:
2619:
2615:
2608:
2602:
2596:
2588:
2586:4-7700-2619-6
2582:
2578:
2574:
2569:
2568:
2559:
2557:
2548:
2546:0-7360-5099-X
2542:
2538:
2531:
2529:
2524:
2516:
2512:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2475:
2473:
2469:
2464:
2462:
2458:
2454:
2450:
2446:
2442:
2437:
2435:
2431:
2427:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2398:
2394:
2392:
2388:
2384:
2380:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2344:
2340:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2323:
2316:
2311:
2303:Sport jujutsu
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2217:
2216:
2214:
2209:
2200:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2171:
2167:
2161:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2093:the opponent.
2092:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2075:
2065:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2051:
2047:
2042:
2041:Gracie family
2038:
2033:
2031:
2026:
2022:
2021:Oswaldo Fadda
2018:
2017:Gastão Gracie
2014:
2013:Carlos Gracie
2010:
2006:
2005:Mitsuyo Maeda
2002:
1996:
1995:Mitsuyo Maeda
1992:
1987:
1977:
1975:
1971:
1965:
1963:
1959:
1953:
1950:
1943:
1939:
1934:
1924:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1876:
1866:
1862:
1857:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1836:
1835:Takeda Sokaku
1832:
1828:
1824:
1819:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1725:Sekiguchi-ryū
1723:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1682:Gyokushin-ryū
1680:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1652:
1650:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1632:break falling
1627:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1588:joint-locking
1585:
1581:
1576:
1567:
1565:
1560:
1554:
1552:
1547:
1544:
1540:
1538:
1535:(police art)
1534:
1533:Keisatsujutsu
1528:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1469:
1460:
1456:
1454:
1451:(daggers) or
1450:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1429:Nihon jujutsu
1426:
1416:
1414:
1413:Kaku shi buki
1410:
1409:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1369:
1364:
1362:
1355:
1339:
1323:
1307:
1291:
1273:
1261:, "grappling"
1255:
1241:
1236:
1234:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1206:
1204:
1200:
1199:strangulation
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1165:
1161:
1150:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1112:
1099:
1095:
1090:
1081:
1079:
1075:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1052:
1047:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1015:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
920:
915:
911:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
868:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
837:
832:
831:
826:
822:
821:
816:
815:
810:
809:
803:
801:
800:
795:
794:
789:
785:
784:
779:
778:
771:
769:
765:
761:
757:
751:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
695:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
668:Olympic sport
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
636:
630:
628:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
597:
595:
591:
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583:
579:
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570:combat sports
567:
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316:yoseikan budō
313:
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269:Ancestor arts
267:
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244:Takeda Sōkaku
241:
237:
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229:
228:Tatsuo Suzuki
225:
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172:
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166:Also known as
164:
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129:
126:December 2020
118:
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108:
104:
101:
97:
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90:
87: –
86:
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81:Find sources:
75:
71:
65:
64:
59:This article
57:
53:
48:
47:
42:
41:
36:
34:
19:
6309:Rugby sevens
6284:Bodybuilding
6251:Wakeboarding
6246:Water skiing
6219:Orienteering
6180:Trend sports
6166:Powerlifting
6098:
6092:Martial arts
6014:Trampolining
5780:Pencak silat
5746:
5490:Stage combat
5444:Mardani khel
5423:
5366:Jeet Kune Do
5324:Silat Melayu
5287:Pencak silat
5239:Self-defense
5181:Full contact
5168:
5156:
5094:Shoot boxing
5034:Chess boxing
4934:Malla-yuddha
4923:
4871:Punching bag
4861:Boxing glove
4718:Leg strikes
4697:Elbow strike
4683:Arm strikes
4538:Martial arts
4496:Martial arts
4462:
4455:
4446:
4439:
4432:
4425:
4418:
4411:
4404:
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4388:
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4374:
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4316:Shoot boxing
4314:
4307:
4302:Nippon Kempo
4300:
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4054:
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4033:
4026:
4016:
3845:
3756:Side control
3570:Fish-hooking
3492:Competitions
3418:
3266:Competitions
3210:Federations
3180:Hall of Fame
3144:Hélio Gracie
3079:
3064:
3041:. Retrieved
3037:the original
3032:
3023:
3012:. Retrieved
3005:the original
3000:
2988:
2977:. Retrieved
2973:the original
2963:
2943:
2937:
2923:
2912:. Retrieved
2908:the original
2898:
2889:
2883:
2875:Kodokan Judo
2874:
2868:
2857:. Retrieved
2853:the original
2843:
2823:
2816:
2796:
2789:
2769:
2762:
2751:. Retrieved
2747:the original
2737:
2718:
2712:
2696:
2691:
2680:. Retrieved
2670:
2659:. Retrieved
2655:the original
2650:
2646:
2636:
2613:
2607:
2595:
2566:
2536:
2513:
2494:
2486:
2483:
2478:
2476:
2472:Freefighting
2471:
2467:
2465:
2452:
2440:
2438:
2423:
2338:Derived from
2210:
2206:
2181:
2162:
2114:self-defense
2107:
2103:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2050:Royce Gracie
2039:because the
2034:
2029:
2025:Hélio Gracie
1999:
1974:kyusho-jitsu
1966:
1954:
1951:
1947:
1878:
1863:
1859:
1821:
1742:Sōsuishi-ryū
1711:Kukishin-ryū
1653:
1645:
1628:
1592:martial arts
1577:
1573:
1555:
1551:Edith Garrud
1548:
1541:
1536:
1529:
1519:
1512:
1505:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1467:
1465:
1444:
1432:
1428:
1422:
1412:
1406:
1400:
1394:
1388:
1365:
1295:, "softness"
1279:, "body art"
1239:
1237:
1230:
1207:
1171: 1530s
1130:martial arts
1108:
1094:knife attack
1077:
1072:;
1062:;
1059:
1054:;
1049:
1044:;
1021:
1017:
1012:;
1002:;
999:
994:;
991:
986:;
965:
961:
956:;
946:;
943:
938:;
935:
917:
913:
908:;
898:;
895:
890:;
887:
871:
869:
856:
855:(1603–1867)
848:
844:
843:(1467–1603)
834:
828:
818:
812:
806:
804:
799:bankokuchoki
797:
791:
788:kakushi buki
787:
786:(knife), or
781:
775:
772:
759:
752:
747:
743:
739:
735:
726:
718:
714:
702:
701:
633:
631:
622:feudal Japan
603:
566:martial arts
552:
548:
521:; Japanese:
478:
477:
456:Romanization
417:
413:
336:modern arnis
330:(via judo),
326:(via judo),
310:(via judo),
306:(via judo),
302:(via judo),
132:
123:
113:
106:
99:
92:
80:
68:Please help
63:verification
60:
39:
32:
6209:Flying disc
6204:Finswimming
6192:Parachuting
6073:Racquetball
6030:Ball sports
5729:Asian Games
5614:World Games
5576:Greco-Roman
5396:Battlefield
5356:Chun Kuk Do
5299:Suffrajitsu
5109:Tang Soo Do
4984:Greco-Roman
4737:Knee strike
4654:Philippines
4337:Taiho-jutsu
4222:Gendai budō
4203:Tessenjutsu
4105:Kayakujutsu
3673:Spinal lock
3590:Nelson hold
3565:Eye-gouging
3230:Regulations
3149:Luiz França
2697:日本武道全集. 第5巻
2575:. pp.
2434:World Games
2401:World Games
2372:Martial art
2148:on various
2102:ozashchita
2091:taking down
2087:Nelson hold
2009:Luiz França
1942:Kanō Jigorō
1754:Tatsumi-ryū
1720:Kyushin-ryū
1624:Kyushin-ryū
1570:Description
1537:Taiho jutsu
1433:Edo jūjutsu
1419:Development
1408:kabuto wari
1191:joint locks
1156: 1447
1145: 1130
1134:battlefield
1111:Nara period
676:Kanō Jigorō
648:joint locks
627:joint locks
518:joo-joo-tsu
348:hwa rang do
320:taiho jutsu
220:Kanō Jigorō
6405:Categories
6214:Lifesaving
6187:Air sports
6171:Tug of war
6109:Kickboxing
6042:Canoe polo
5989:Gymnastics
5984:Dancesport
5771:2018 Only
5632:Kickboxing
5386:Qwan Ki Do
5314:To-Shin Do
5244:combatives
5214:Pankration
5199:Kickboxing
5170:Xingyiquan
5158:Baguazhang
5124:Wudangquan
5054:Kickboxing
4949:Shuai jiao
4759:Joint lock
4676:techniques
4457:Uchi-deshi
4189:Tantojutsu
4154:Shugijutsu
4098:Jittejutsu
4077:Intonjutsu
4056:Hensōjutsu
4035:Battōjutsu
4005:promotions
3839:Shuai jiao
3726:Half guard
3696:Back mount
3658:Joint lock
3620:Transition
3560:Collar tie
3429:Techniques
3043:2022-01-25
3014:2009-09-12
2979:2009-09-12
2929:"Bartitsu"
2914:2009-09-12
2859:2009-09-12
2753:2016-07-01
2704:B000JB7T9U
2682:2015-03-05
2661:2007-09-09
2519:References
2228:Danzan-ryū
2176:to create
1789:Yōshin-ryū
1773:(Original)
1616:Yōshin-ryū
1485:nawa Jutsu
1445:atemi waza
1437:Edo period
1243:grappling"
1210:Edo period
1122: 794
1120: – c.
1118: 710
853:Edo period
692:kosen judo
656:chokeholds
572:, such as
532:pronounced
364:danzan-ryū
328:luta livre
292:kosen judo
258:Parenthood
96:newspapers
6324:Triathlon
6319:Taekwondo
6269:Badminton
6052:Floorball
5887:Wrestling
5882:Taekwondo
5832:Wrestling
5827:Taekwondo
5762:Wrestling
5757:Taekwondo
5717:Wrestling
5712:Taekwondo
5655:Taekwondo
5637:Muay Thai
5572:freestyle
5568:Wrestling
5563:Taekwondo
5439:Krav Maga
5351:Angampora
5319:Wing Chun
5277:Krav Maga
5267:Kajukenbo
5229:Vale Tudo
5104:Taekwondo
5069:Muay Thai
5059:Kun Khmer
4989:Mongolian
4979:freestyle
4959:Wrestling
4918:Para judo
4896:Grappling
4749:Grappling
4687:Chokehold
4617:Indonesia
4063:Hojōjutsu
3897:Equipment
3876:Wrestling
3797:Dishuquan
3678:Wristlock
3648:Chokehold
3625:Underhook
3519:Metamoris
3485:Grappling
3338:Metamoris
3214:Guanabara
3061:"Jujutsu"
2849:"Jujutsu"
2599:jujitsu.
2385:Worldwide
2360:Mixed-sex
2257:Hakkō-ryū
2138:takedowns
1844:Ki-Aikido
1840:Yoshinkan
1676:Fusen-ryū
1671:Araki-ryū
1612:grappling
1477:hojojutsu
1468:Hojo waza
1399:(knife),
1391:takedowns
1238:The term
817:(spear),
811:(sword),
740:jiu-jitsu
715:jiu-jitsu
698:Etymology
644:takedowns
549:jiu-jitsu
372:kajukenbo
368:hakkō-ryū
332:krav maga
190:wrestling
186:grappling
85:"Jujutsu"
33:Jiu Jitsu
6356:Lacrosse
6346:Duathlon
6274:Baseball
6114:Muaythai
6099:Ju-jitsu
6078:Softball
6067:Lacrosse
6062:Korfball
6047:Fistball
6019:Tumbling
5872:Muaythai
5622:Ju-jitsu
5495:Tricking
5479:Chanbara
5381:Unifight
5334:Eclectic
5309:Taekkyon
5257:Bartitsu
5139:Internal
5029:Capoeira
5011:Striking
4939:Pehlwani
4886:Sparring
4848:Training
4836:Shooting
4781:Stand-up
4769:Takedown
4722:Footwork
4712:Headbutt
4674:Unarmed
4559:Timeline
4210:Yabusame
4182:Taijutsu
4175:Suijutsu
4147:Okinawan
4140:Ninjutsu
4126:Kyūjutsu
4112:Kenjutsu
4070:Iaijutsu
3888:Yongmudo
3701:Bear hug
3610:Takedown
3595:Overhook
3445:Category
3241:Ranking
3132:Founders
2497:Buddhism
2459:and the
2377:Presence
2325:Highest
2252:Wadō-ryū
2193:leglocks
2182:sambovka
2130:armlocks
2089:without
1921:Bartitsu
1893:Yokohama
1875:Bartitsu
1869:Bartitsu
1856:Wadō-ryū
1705:Kitō-ryū
1600:striking
1594:such as
1580:throwing
1489:Hayakawa
1441:clothing
1290:taijutsu
1272:kumiuchi
1266:組討 or 組打
1187:throwing
1183:striking
1032:Japanese
974:Japanese
928:Japanese
880:Japanese
820:naginata
766:adopted
736:Ju-jitsu
719:ju-jitsu
660:striking
640:throwing
553:ju-jitsu
312:bartitsu
296:wadō-ryū
178:Striking
18:Jiujitsu
6411:Jujutsu
6331:(women)
6299:Netball
6289:Casting
6150:Bowling
6135:Archery
6069:(women)
6004:Parkour
5923:Outline
5857:Fencing
5812:Fencing
5747:Jujutsu
5697:Fencing
5548:Fencing
5424:Jujutsu
5409:Bokator
5404:Banshay
5338:hybrids
5304:Systema
5262:Hapkido
5164:Tai chi
5119:Vovinam
5064:Lethwei
4969:Cornish
4924:Jujutsu
4881:Randori
4831:Archery
4791:Weapons
4664:Vietnam
4637:Okinawa
4627:Ireland
4622:Italian
4564:Records
4554:History
4464:Zanshin
4434:Randori
4413:Kuzushi
4267:Jūkendō
4168:Sōjutsu
4091:Jujutsu
4084:Jōjutsu
4049:Boryaku
4042:Bōjutsu
4028:Bajutsu
3866:Ssireum
3846:Jujutsu
3792:Chin Na
3663:Leglock
3643:Armlock
3529:Quintet
3419:Jujutsu
3394:Creonte
3278:ADWPJJC
2391:Olympic
2351:Contact
2262:Hapkido
2189:keikogi
1958:randori
1901:Kodokan
1693:Iga-ryū
1608:samurai
1584:pinning
1564:Randori
1240:jūjutsu
1233:randori
1195:choking
1179:Okinawa
1158:), and
1105:Origins
1084:History
1060:bujutsu
1023:bujutsu
966:jujutsu
924:Chinese
876:Chinese
872:jujutsu
760:jujutsu
748:jujitsu
744:Jujutsu
703:Jujutsu
664:weapons
618:samurai
527:jūjutsu
479:Jujutsu
462:jūjutsu
414:Jūjutsu
398:Jujutsu
344:hapkido
272:Tegoi,
182:kicking
149:Jujutsu
110:scholar
6104:Karate
6083:Squash
5913:Portal
5867:Karate
5852:Boxing
5822:Karate
5807:Boxing
5775:Kurash
5752:Karate
5737:Boxing
5707:Karate
5692:Boxing
5665:Aikido
5627:Karate
5600:Savate
5558:Karate
5543:Boxing
5371:Shooto
5147:Aikido
5099:Savate
5049:Karate
5024:Boxing
4904:Barróg
4732:Flying
4707:Ground
4702:Clinch
4659:Russia
4607:Europe
4448:Ko-ryū
4427:Mushin
4274:Karate
4232:Aikido
4196:Tenmon
4018:Kobudō
3919:Judogi
3914:Gunbai
3881:Styles
3851:Kurash
3819:Gouren
3772:Aikido
3711:Cradle
3600:Sprawl
3550:Bridge
3387:Others
3250:Gracie
3163:People
2951:
2831:
2804:
2777:
2725:
2719:秘伝日本柔術
2624:
2583:
2543:
2505:Taoism
2501:Shinto
2242:Aikido
2213:gendai
2185:jacket
2158:collar
2154:sleeve
2134:throws
2120:, the
2110:ruzhia
1913:savate
1909:boxing
1823:Aikido
1818:Aikido
1812:Aikido
1656:ko-ryū
1636:throws
1596:karate
1586:, and
1524:gendai
1497:tasuke
1453:tessen
1425:ko-ryū
1375:日本古流柔術
1338:torite
1306:yawara
1300:柔 or 和
1248:小具足腰之廻
1098:Berlin
1074:romaja
1064:Korean
1056:rōmaji
1046:pinyin
1014:romaja
1004:Korean
996:rōmaji
988:pinyin
958:romaja
948:Korean
940:rōmaji
936:róudào
932:pinyin
910:romaja
900:Korean
892:rōmaji
884:pinyin
865:hakama
861:kimono
825:glaive
578:aikido
562:subset
288:aikido
112:
105:
98:
91:
83:
35:(film)
6367:Wushu
6358:(men)
6314:Sambo
6234:Track
5877:Sambo
5785:Sambo
5767:Wushu
5670:Wushu
5650:Sambo
5595:Glima
5500:Wuxia
5282:MCMAP
5252:Arnis
5084:Sanda
5044:Dambe
5019:Bando
4999:shoot
4964:catch
4944:Sambo
4774:Throw
4764:Sweep
4742:Stomp
4692:Punch
4644:Korea
4632:Japan
4612:India
4602:China
4493:Japan
4406:Kenpō
4369:Atemi
4354:Terms
4330:Taidō
4295:Kyūdō
4281:Kendo
4246:Iaido
3983:Lists
3909:Dohyō
3834:Sambo
3814:Glima
3736:Mount
3721:Guard
3615:Throw
3605:Sweep
3580:Hooks
3376:No-Gi
3351:No-Gi
3326:No-Gi
3301:No-Gi
3206:SJJIF
3201:IBJJF
3008:(PDF)
2997:(PDF)
2579:–54.
2430:GAISF
2197:guard
2178:sambo
2068:Sambo
1970:atemi
1905:Tokyo
1785:柳生心眼流
1779:天然理心流
1767:天神真楊流
1733:神道楊心流
1667:浅山一傳流
1493:sageo
1449:tantō
1396:tantō
1175:China
1078:musul
1051:wǔshù
1000:jutsu
808:tachi
783:tantō
777:jutte
756:bushi
727:jitsu
723:kanji
680:sambo
652:holds
610:jutsu
582:sambo
433:Kanji
419:kanji
380:kenpo
376:kapap
300:sambo
199:Japan
174:Focus
117:JSTOR
103:books
6229:Road
6119:Sumo
5862:Judo
5817:Judo
5742:Judo
5702:Judo
5642:Sumo
5585:Budō
5553:Judo
4974:folk
4954:Sumo
4914:Judo
4856:Kata
4799:Duel
4754:Hold
4727:Kick
4420:Maai
4397:Heya
4390:Dojo
4376:Budō
4362:Aiki
4323:Sumo
4288:Kūdō
4260:Judo
3871:Sumo
3829:Judo
3807:Belt
3499:ADCC
3273:ADGS
2949:ISBN
2829:ISBN
2802:ISBN
2775:ISBN
2723:ISBN
2701:ASIN
2622:ISBN
2581:ISBN
2541:ISBN
2507:and
2457:tori
2445:tori
2414:2022
2409:1997
2369:Type
2220:Jūdō
2156:and
1962:kata
1933:Judo
1927:Judo
1897:Kobe
1895:and
1887:and
1713:九鬼神流
1701:鹿島神流
1622:and
1559:kata
1361:judo
1354:jūdō
1177:and
1126:Sumo
1100:1924
1030:and
972:and
962:yudo
944:jūdō
926:and
919:judo
878:and
863:and
814:yari
717:and
682:and
672:judo
574:judo
568:and
551:and
389:Judo
324:kūdō
284:Judo
274:sumo
89:news
4994:oil
4441:Ryū
3245:BJJ
2651:103
2461:uke
2449:uke
2441:Duo
2354:Yes
2106:ez
2100:sam
2058:UFC
2054:MMA
1903:in
1891:in
1791:楊心流
1756:立身流
1750:竹内流
1727:関口流
1707:起倒流
1695:為我流
1678:不遷流
1649:ryu
1520:ryū
1495:or
1473:捕縄術
1363:).
1205:.
1147:),
1080:).
1018:sul
992:shù
888:róu
867:).
847:or
827:),
764:ryu
725:as
694:).
635:ryū
620:of
586:ARB
416:in
308:ARB
72:by
6407::
5574:,
5336:/
3371:Gi
3346:Gi
3321:Gi
3296:Gi
3237:Gi
3078:.
3031:.
2999:.
2649:.
2645:.
2577:24
2555:^
2527:^
2503:,
2499:,
2436:.
2395:No
2364:No
2223:柔道
2032:.
1923:.
1911:,
1638:.
1618:,
1582:,
1487:,
1483:,
1479:,
1378:,
1351:,
1348:柔道
1335:,
1332:捕手
1319:,
1316:和術
1303:,
1287:,
1284:体術
1269:,
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