1109:
122:
280:
25:
1163:
317:
164:, and when thirteen years of age took the degree of doctor in philosophy. When he was fourteen, he got the degree of master of jurisprudence. At nineteen he was appointed astronomer royal of Berlin. A year later, he reorganized the astronomical observatory at the Berlin Academy. Some years after, he visited Germany, France and England, and subsequently Italy,
175:
On his return to Berlin he was appointed director of the mathematical department of the academy. His writings consist of travels and astronomical, geographical and mathematical works. In 1774 he published a French translation of
1258:
1253:
1147:
1204:
1248:
349:
252:
295:
300:
1243:
1233:
168:, Russia and Poland. His travel accounts were of great cultural and historical importance (1772–1776; 1777–1779; 1781). He wrote about
1140:
191:
He was entrusted with the administration of
Bernoulli family's mathematical estate. The bulk of the correspondence was sold to the
89:
1268:
1197:
61:
1283:
321:
42:
68:
1238:
1133:
342:
1190:
75:
192:
185:
108:
57:
152:, was a Swiss mathematician, philosopher, astronomer and geographer, known around the world as a child prodigy.
1278:
335:
46:
181:
1263:
267:
Reisen durch
Brandenburg, Pommern, Preussen, Curland, Russland und Polen in der Jahren 1777 und 1778
82:
35:
1273:
1051:
1178:
1121:
599:
200:
1228:
1223:
1075:
590:
8:
1066:
617:
149:
747:
246:
236:
608:
491:
358:
204:
145:
1046:
471:
1174:
1117:
177:
196:
1217:
1170:
1037:
291:
286:
161:
1108:
121:
327:
169:
24:
165:
285:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
1162:
316:
141:
180:’s Elements of Algebra. He contributed several papers to the
137:
1259:
Full members of the Saint
Petersburg Academy of Sciences
203:
in 1877. He is one of the last notable members of the
184:, and in 1774 he was elected a foreign member of the
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
234:
1254:Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
1215:
238:Biography in Dictionary of Scientific Biography
195:where it was overlooked until rediscovered by
1198:
1141:
343:
16:Swiss mathematician and physicist (1744–1807)
304:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
1205:
1191:
1148:
1134:
1116:This article about a Swiss scientist is a
350:
336:
251:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
357:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
290:
120:
1249:Swiss Calvinist and Reformed Christians
1216:
230:
228:
226:
224:
222:
220:
1083:
1081:
1074:
1072:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1045:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1008:
1006:
988:
986:
984:
982:
980:
974:
972:
970:
968:
966:
964:
962:
960:
958:
956:
950:
948:
943:
941:
939:
937:
935:
933:
928:
926:
924:
922:
920:
918:
916:
914:
912:
910:
884:
858:
856:
854:
852:
850:
848:
846:
844:
842:
840:
834:
832:
827:
825:
823:
821:
819:
817:
815:
813:
811:
809:
807:
805:
803:
801:
795:
793:
787:
785:
783:
781:
779:
777:
775:
773:
771:
769:
767:
765:
763:
761:
755:
753:
746:
744:
739:
737:
732:
730:
723:
721:
719:
717:
715:
713:
675:
673:
641:
639:
637:
635:
633:
631:
625:
623:
616:
614:
607:
605:
598:
596:
589:
587:
585:
583:
581:
579:
551:
525:
523:
521:
515:
513:
511:
509:
507:
505:
499:
497:
490:
488:
486:
484:
479:
477:
470:
468:
436:
434:
404:
402:
396:
394:
389:
387:
385:
383:
381:
379:
377:
375:
373:
371:
331:
1157:
1102:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
217:
13:
14:
1295:
1244:18th-century Swiss mathematicians
1234:19th-century Swiss mathematicians
309:
186:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
1161:
1107:
315:
278:
235:Fleckenstein, J.O. (1970–1990).
23:
34:needs additional citations for
1269:18th-century Swiss astronomers
1169:This article about a European
259:
1:
210:
1284:European mathematician stubs
1177:. You can help Knowledge by
1120:. You can help Knowledge by
155:
7:
1239:Scientists from Basel-Stadt
160:He studied at Basel and at
10:
1300:
1156:
1101:
265:J. Bernoulli (1779–1780).
1087:
1043:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1004:
1000:
994:
978:
976:
904:
902:
900:
898:
896:
894:
892:
882:
878:
876:
874:
868:
866:
864:
791:
789:
707:
705:
703:
697:
695:
693:
687:
685:
683:
671:
667:
665:
663:
661:
659:
657:
655:
653:
651:
649:
647:
573:
571:
569:
563:
561:
559:
549:
545:
543:
541:
539:
537:
531:
519:
517:
462:
460:
458:
456:
454:
448:
446:
444:
432:
428:
422:
420:
418:
416:
414:
412:
410:
366:
140:– 13 July 1807 in
301:Encyclopædia Britannica
740:Nicolaus IV Bernoulli
126:
58:"Johann III Bernoulli"
1279:Swiss scientist stubs
600:Nicolaus II Bernoulli
201:Stockholm Observatory
136:; 4 November 1744 in
124:
1076:Hans Benno Bernoulli
733:Daniel II Bernoulli
725:Johann III Bernoulli
591:Nicolaus I Bernoulli
324:at Wikimedia Commons
322:Johann III Bernoulli
130:Johann III Bernoulli
125:Johann III Bernoulli
43:improve this article
1067:Elisabeth Bernoulli
618:Johann II Bernoulli
480:Nicolaus Bernoulli
390:Nicolaus Bernoulli
150:Johann II Bernoulli
748:Jakob II Bernoulli
127:
1186:
1185:
1129:
1128:
1096:
1095:
1091:
1090:
320:Media related to
182:Academy of Berlin
119:
118:
111:
93:
1291:
1264:Bernoulli family
1207:
1200:
1193:
1165:
1158:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1112:
1111:
1103:
1055:
609:Daniel Bernoulli
492:Johann Bernoulli
369:
368:
359:Bernoulli family
352:
345:
338:
329:
328:
319:
305:
284:
282:
281:
270:
263:
257:
256:
250:
242:
232:
205:Bernoulli family
146:Johann Bernoulli
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1289:
1288:
1214:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1155:
1154:
1106:
1099:
1097:
1092:
1078:
1069:
1056:
1049:
1047:Maria Bernoulli
1040:
945:
930:
829:
750:
741:
734:
727:
620:
611:
602:
593:
494:
481:
474:
472:Jacob Bernoulli
391:
362:
356:
312:
294:, ed. (1911). "
279:
277:
274:
273:
264:
260:
244:
243:
233:
218:
213:
193:Swedish Academy
158:
144:), grandson of
132:(also known as
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1297:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1210:
1209:
1202:
1195:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1166:
1153:
1152:
1145:
1138:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1113:
1094:
1093:
1089:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1073:
1071:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1058:
1044:
1042:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1005:
1003:
1001:
999:
997:
995:
993:
991:
989:
987:
985:
983:
981:
979:
977:
975:
973:
971:
969:
967:
965:
963:
961:
959:
957:
954:
952:
951:
949:
947:
942:
940:
938:
936:
934:
932:
927:
925:
923:
921:
919:
917:
915:
913:
911:
908:
907:
905:
903:
901:
899:
897:
895:
893:
891:
889:
886:
885:
883:
881:
879:
877:
875:
873:
871:
869:
867:
865:
863:
861:
859:
857:
855:
853:
851:
849:
847:
845:
843:
841:
838:
836:
835:
833:
831:
826:
824:
822:
820:
818:
816:
814:
812:
810:
808:
806:
804:
802:
799:
797:
796:
794:
792:
790:
788:
786:
784:
782:
780:
778:
776:
774:
772:
770:
768:
766:
764:
762:
759:
757:
756:
754:
752:
745:
743:
738:
736:
731:
729:
722:
720:
718:
716:
714:
711:
710:
708:
706:
704:
702:
700:
698:
696:
694:
692:
690:
688:
686:
684:
682:
680:
677:
676:
674:
672:
670:
668:
666:
664:
662:
660:
658:
656:
654:
652:
650:
648:
646:
644:
642:
640:
638:
636:
634:
632:
629:
627:
626:
624:
622:
615:
613:
606:
604:
597:
595:
588:
586:
584:
582:
580:
577:
576:
574:
572:
570:
568:
566:
564:
562:
560:
558:
556:
553:
552:
550:
548:
546:
544:
542:
540:
538:
536:
534:
532:
530:
528:
526:
524:
522:
520:
518:
516:
514:
512:
510:
508:
506:
503:
501:
500:
498:
496:
489:
487:
485:
483:
478:
476:
469:
466:
465:
463:
461:
459:
457:
455:
453:
451:
449:
447:
445:
443:
441:
438:
437:
435:
433:
431:
429:
427:
425:
423:
421:
419:
417:
415:
413:
411:
409:
407:
405:
403:
400:
398:
397:
395:
393:
388:
386:
384:
382:
380:
378:
376:
374:
372:
367:
364:
363:
355:
354:
347:
340:
332:
326:
325:
311:
310:External links
308:
307:
306:
292:Chisholm, Hugh
272:
271:
258:
215:
214:
212:
209:
178:Leonhard Euler
157:
154:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1296:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1274:Swiss jurists
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1208:
1203:
1201:
1196:
1194:
1189:
1188:
1182:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1171:mathematician
1167:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1151:
1146:
1144:
1139:
1137:
1132:
1131:
1125:
1123:
1119:
1114:
1110:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1086:
1077:
1068:
1053:
1048:
1039:
1038:Hermann Hesse
1025:
1022:
1014:
1012:
1011:
1002:
998:
996:
992:
990:
955:
953:
909:
906:
890:
888:
887:
880:
872:
870:
862:
860:
839:
837:
800:
798:
760:
758:
749:
726:
712:
709:
701:
699:
691:
689:
681:
679:
678:
669:
645:
643:
630:
628:
619:
610:
601:
592:
578:
575:
567:
565:
557:
555:
554:
547:
535:
533:
529:
527:
504:
502:
493:
473:
467:
464:
452:
450:
442:
440:
439:
430:
426:
424:
408:
406:
401:
399:
370:
365:
360:
353:
348:
346:
341:
339:
334:
333:
330:
323:
318:
314:
313:
303:
302:
297:
293:
288:
287:public domain
276:
275:
268:
262:
254:
248:
240:
239:
231:
229:
227:
225:
223:
221:
216:
208:
206:
202:
198:
194:
189:
187:
183:
179:
173:
171:
167:
163:
153:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
123:
113:
110:
102:
99:February 2010
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
1179:expanding it
1168:
1122:expanding it
1115:
1098:
724:
299:
266:
261:
237:
190:
174:
159:
133:
129:
128:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1229:1807 deaths
1224:1744 births
1079:(1876–1959)
1070:(1873–1935)
1057:(1868–1963)
1050: [
1041:(1877–1962)
946:(1837–1909)
931:(1824–1913)
830:(1793–1876)
751:(1759–1789)
742:(1754–1841)
735:(1751–1834)
728:(1744–1807)
621:(1710–1790)
612:(1700–1782)
603:(1695–1726)
594:(1687–1759)
495:(1667–1748)
482:(1662–1716)
475:(1654–1705)
392:(1623–1708)
241:. New York.
197:Hugo Gyldén
148:and son of
1218:Categories
269:. Leipzig.
211:References
170:Kashubians
69:newspapers
828:Nicolaus
296:Bernoulli
247:cite book
162:Neuchâtel
156:Biography
944:Theodor
166:Courland
289::
199:at the
83:scholar
929:Fritz
283:
142:Berlin
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1173:is a
1054:]
138:Basel
90:JSTOR
76:books
1175:stub
1118:stub
361:tree
253:link
134:Jean
62:news
298:".
45:by
1220::
1052:de
249:}}
245:{{
219:^
207:.
188:.
172:.
1206:e
1199:t
1192:v
1181:.
1149:e
1142:t
1135:v
1124:.
351:e
344:t
337:v
255:)
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.