361:. During the early 1860s Scandella petitioned for the return of the original statue from Algeciras. After long discussions, it was agreed that the original statue was to return to Gibraltar so long as an exact replica would be carved and placed in the Chapel of Our Lady of Europe in Algeciras. The original statue eventually returned to Gibraltar in 1864. As the original Shrine of Our Lady of Europe remained in military hands, a new location for the statue had to be found, provided that, at Scandella's wishes, the new shrine were as near to
294:(since 1840, all Vicars Apostolic of Gibraltar were also appointed Titular Bishops). Scandella was the first Gibraltarian to be appointed to such dignity which was welcomed by Gibraltarian society. According to Charles Caruana, current bishop of Gibraltar:
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boys from attending his schools or refused to allow residence in
Gibraltar to the children of native mothers and alien fathers (as it could incite illicit unions and the birth of illegitimate children). On the contrary, he rejected the presence of
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The
Catholic Bishop pays for schools for the poor, and he presided over a magnificent college founded by him for young men and another one for girls. The children of the leading families of the place and even of the cities of
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The people of
Gibraltar was overjoyed at having an indigenous Bishop; Rome seemed to be saying that the Colony was mature enough to have one of its own to govern spiritually.
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Thanks to his efforts by the 1870s, the Roman
Catholic Church took a position of pre-eminence in the Gibraltarian education that lasted until the twentieth century.
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established itself in
Gibraltar in 1860, Scandella asked them to promote children's education, so the society eventually opened two additional schools, one in
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when it was completed in 1865. He was also the main person responsible for bringing the
Christian Brothers back to Gibraltar and for the establishment of the
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refused. This created a serious antagonism against
Scandella, which worsened upon his death and the election of the new bishop, Scandella's secretary,
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for the order to be withdrawn. Scandella tried to enlist the wealthiest classes of
Gibraltar join his cause, however, the members of the
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286:. Hughes resigned in 1856 and on 28 April 1857, Scandella was appointed new Vicar Apostolic of Gibraltar. He was also appointed
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was broken and its remains thrown out to sea. The pieces had been recovered by a fisherman and later delivered to
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during their first stay in
Gibraltar (1835-1837) and since he was very young he felt the call of the vocation to
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are eductated there with splendid results. None are better for the study of living languages, for
English,
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Scandella was a prominent figure within Gibraltar's civil society, and had several clashes with the
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His other concern was education, where he continued the efforts of his predecessor, Vicar Apostolic
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He was born to a Gibraltarian family of Genoese descent. As a child, he was a pupil of the
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in Gibraltar. After a five-year battle, he managed to obtain a 50% increase in the
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as possible. After a popular fundraising campaign, a site was acquired along
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or the colonial administration. In 1876, he rejected the imposition of a
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Vatican-Gibraltar Joint issue folder (Vatican-Gibraltar Special Folder)
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Community and identity. The making of modern Gibraltar since 1704
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Community and identity. The making of modern Gibraltar since 1704
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Community and identity. The making of modern Gibraltar since 1704
506:, alternative employment had to be provided. He even traveled to
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to Our Lady of Europe in Gibraltar. Its front piece depicted the
353:. Romero de Figueroa eventually took the pieces of the statue to
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for safekeeping in a chapel that took the name of Our Lady: the
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The fame of the schools promoted by Scandella spread widely:
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Rt. Rev. John Baptist Scandella record in Catholic Hierarchy
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and for his efforts to improve education in the territory.
415:. Scandella promoted the institution of new schools, both
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John Baptist Scandella as Vicar Apostolic of Gibraltar
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601:Historical Notes On Our Lady of Europe, based on
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245:. He was a gifted student who later obtained a
399:and that of Bishop Scandella, together with a
351:Church of St. Mary the Crowned and St. Bernard
275:(then under British rule) as Vicar General to
789:. Manchester University Press. p. 236.
761:. Manchester University Press. p. 117.
733:. Manchester University Press. p. 114.
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33:Roman Catholic Vicar Apostolic of Gibraltar
676:Rock of Contention. A History of Gibraltar
651:Rock of Contention. A History of Gibraltar
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307:Return of the statue of Our Lady of Europe
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818:Rt. Rev. John Baptist Scandella biography
653:. London: Robert Hale. pp. 392–393.
631:Short history of the Diocese of Gibraltar
439:. Two more were erected in the crypt of
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209:between 1857 and 1880. He spoke fluent
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820:in the web of the Diocese of Gibraltar
525:Scandella has vigorously rejected the
454:for all the schools in the territory.
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538:on the grounds that they were mostly
678:. London: Robert Hale. p. 392.
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597:"The Devotion Continued On The Rock"
705:. Gracewing Publishing. p. 2.
55:Roman Catholic Diocese of Gibraltar
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498:into Spain. He argued that if the
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529:orders in council that prevented
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388:. The Pope later donated a
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494:in order to avoid tobacco
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702:Amigo: Friend of the Poor
567:. Routledge. p. 95.
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510:in order to lobby the
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181:John Baptist Scandella
26:John Baptist Scandella
674:George Hills (1974).
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512:Members of Parliament
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380:. During his stay in
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337:. The statue of the
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207:Diocese of Gibraltar
783:Stephen Constantine
755:Stephen Constantine
727:Stephen Constantine
593:Bishop of Gibraltar
407:Improving education
317:At the time of the
636:2009-01-03 at the
536:Maltese immigrants
500:British Government
333:was plundered and
313:Our Lady of Europe
239:Christian Brothers
221:to Gibraltar from
219:Our Lady of Europe
796:978-0-7190-8054-8
768:978-0-7190-8054-8
740:978-0-7190-8054-8
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142:(1880-08-27)
110:Consecration
81:Henry Hughes
844:1880 deaths
839:1821 births
492:tobacco tax
470:, Spanish,
445:Loreto Nuns
433:Catalan Bay
427:. When the
329:fleet, the
151:Nationality
77:Predecessor
828:Categories
546:References
335:desecrated
243:priesthood
233:Early life
197:priest of
102:Ordination
69:Term ended
540:criminals
496:smuggling
464:Andalusia
421:secondary
355:Algeciras
280:Nicholson
223:Algeciras
201:. He was
188:Gibraltar
174:Gibraltar
171:Residence
146:Gibraltar
130:Gibraltar
87:Successor
61:Installed
21:Monsignor
785:(2009).
757:(2009).
729:(2009).
634:Archived
488:Governor
401:monogram
269:seconded
265:ordained
531:Spanish
417:primary
321:by the
292:Antinoë
263:He was
215:Spanish
211:English
205:of the
155:British
51:Diocese
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508:London
472:Arabic
468:French
413:Hughes
390:marble
339:Virgin
277:Bishop
259:Career
97:Orders
527:alien
452:grant
393:altar
343:Child
327:Dutch
323:Anglo
273:Corfu
227:Spain
791:ISBN
763:ISBN
735:ISBN
707:ISBN
680:ISBN
655:ISBN
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419:and
382:Rome
341:and
137:Died
123:Born
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290:of
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